The New York Herald Newspaper, January 25, 1850, Page 3

Saint Joun, January 4, 1850. Hopson anv Rayvmonp, New York. sa ‘aga ax, a8 having been cogaged with Mr. Guttine ibe wire, The Diccetors end myself haw egamined all the evi to pi ebarges, and the only four doube's net Mr Till, of the to print, the other to carry ni aly despatches ‘New York and’Boston markets, to See betes and this, aq think, should not have the least po feot against his tter »poken of, relates wholl: ted making, to fly his bi Danboro and Sac! chim, Pat least some probabilities. I i geutlemen, OO car : pees i respect aind eateem, yours tral r. “ae Ww. Such is our otatement. But, after all, + are very ~~ to do with the priaciple in dispute between Mr. © J, Smith, (the owner of the line frem Portiand to Bost ‘on, lent of the line from Boston to New York, ont the reputed owner of one-fourth ot Morse’s the associated press of Boston and New That is matter of some importance to the nie who are daily sending important and con- fidential mesrages over the wires. with the expectation of their rafely as their destination. It is, there- fore. fortunate that the outrageous id of Mr. F. O. J, Smith a made at this early day. aud before the telegra, becomes a menopoly. It will be ‘the means of opening the eyes of the commercial com- =e: from one end ot the Union tothe other. It event euch @ powerful element of communica- Fond alge jalling into the bands of grasping. corrupt ot ty raabial men, have Meanwhile, however. the S ‘and, if #0, we suail’be happy to the caure of thus saving the public. merchar.’ *nd, indeed. the whole community, should be on the!r guacd. Ovr af- forts to ol eeaia, the news ye tae We bavo ex. | pended upwar: £00 im the isst two years to the carliestend the latest intel’ m Eerope. — net hesitate to ex; . at amount | next two years for the sa.. 1 | Ee us and the news there sre three _ fifty miles of tele wire, over which the pres. not itted to send # message, unless we consent to om ng its selected for us by the meuager of that line commercial community are, therefore, for the We on the mercy of the speculators. ave this matter. “Those who ore acquaint- ow with ‘the news) press of this city, or country, pond fall to see that the s¢ separate and distinct inter- ests embraced in cur sssoclation are quite sufficient for the protection of the GERARD HALLEC) «ne of Commerce. poy gg! & McELRATH, for Tribune, ANDREWS, for Courier & Enquirer, Brack ROTHERS, N mene Soe BROOKS, N.Y. ames GORDON DENNE Tre New York Herald, New Yous, January 24, 1850. Pror or ‘tne Caninet To Crkaté A New Parry. The Washington Unzon supposes that the cabi- net, in concert with Senator Seward, are concoct- ing a plot to create anew party, to be called the Union party, out of the anti-slavery excitement. The following is an extract embracing the views of that journal in the matter:— Thus does it appear—and we invoke the American le to note tact—thet the cabinet, in concert a well known abolitionist, one of its confidential leaders jg the Senate, is concerned ina =P anti-slavery excitement of Mtopreucerenctionst the oath torech demonstrate itself in attempss to from ‘the | Jnion, im order to give General Tay- Jor and the cabinet an op; y Come ee te call ite party the Union po fom] inevitable de ite fate if it Tate end This seems plausible enough, and the position of the administration certainly leaves the matter open for such a construction. If the agitation goes on, we do not eee what is to prevent the Southern States from getting more and more excited as the North gets more rampant. Look at Albany. There is a game playing there between the two parties, so nearly balanced as they are in both houses. Each is trying to get the advantage of the other on the anti-slavery ground, and the consequence will be that both parties, at the next election in this State, with the exception of this metropolis, will endea- vor to outbid each other for the abolitionist and anti-slavery vote. They will naturally create a counter-excitement in the South, and may drive them to do something contrary to the constitution» and looking like treason. On the commission of such acts by the South, General Taylor, under the advice of his cabinet, would immediately take ac- tion, a great excitement would ensue, and a very plausible pretext might be turnished for organizing a general Union party throughout the country te support General Taylor and his administration. If the South, however, and Congress, keep cool, and pureve the programme which is sketched out in the admirable speech of Mr. Clingman, of North —that is, to stop the supplies till the whole territorial question is settled—it is possible that such a result may be avoided. Court Calendar for This Day. Commo Puras — Part 1.—Nos 207, 333, 835, 997, 941, 80, 84, 119; 122; 126, 142, Dress and Frock Coats—An elegant assort- ment seein cloth, sills trian latost style, from $5 to o E , ns $3 80 Bh. A valees rich ap: ioe spring styles of Vests, 92 to 136 Nassau street, $5 suit etere. ‘Wigs and Tow —Another Meaat om aperded v6 to Wm. Betchaler, toe the Sees Wise re invited to LOWS te) tn earn tely without dist odor, This applic it it i apotes, without “yt rye ve weet Sietpolisa yy aad retail at BATOM Maree = iibtery, ¢ Wall rect, ‘Cony thes Wee Stam ring. =O, Weeks Guarancios aper calgary, eases of Impediment in the Speech, om @ 1 ered way ap grelre. The dees, of vet sure, from 9 ts Lig, Ac M., and from 200% Pe Meo” COMMERCIAL AFFAIRS. at Se —Pnaton’s Wonderful or whiskers, the moment it = fon 2 a roe be color. PTPHALON'S, Ii Beonlwny. Office iT: lle most of the fancies fell off a frac- tion. At the first board, Erie Bonds, new, declined )¢ per cent; Pirie Ralirond, '\; Farmers’ Loan, %. Had- sow River Railrond advanced |,, Stomington by per ernt. At the second board, Farmers’ Loan and Har- 1 Erie Rattroad ¢ Erie Railroad is becom! of the most active fateles on the birt ee weak, and prives are with diioulty sustained with the dividend op, The books clore on Saturday. The old stcok of this road, owned by reveral members of the board of directors and their frien: ost from five to ten per cent abore prices vow current, it was their impression that the declaration of vidend would advance the mar- ket value co as to enable them to get out without lose. In thie they have been dieappointed, and It is the im- pression io the street that any effort made to infiate Prices for this eteck will fail Thete fs no soarcity of gollers at current rates, but buyers are not plenty, and thore purchasing do se om speculatio®, merely to get the dividend, believing that the stook will not fall two per cent upon the losing of the books. If it does not, it will be am exception to the There are two steamers nearly from foreign ports—the Niagars, from Empire City, from Chagres. By the formey'we shell have two world, and by the latter two weeks later intelligence from all parts of the western world. ‘Within the last few days, a large number of the spu- Hous issue of the $20 netes on the Lancaster County Bank, Penn., have been put in circulation. They are ‘an alteration from the genuine plate of some broken bank, and their execution is so good that the best judges Bave been deceived by them. The following de- soription of them will put the public on their guard :— “Vignette—sheaf of wheat, plough, &o, Im the dis- tence, locomotive and train of cars, On the left end, ‘& female holding a cup to an eagle, On the right end, an eagle with a shield, between the denominations. Rawdon, Wright, & Hatch, engravers” There are alro $10 notes of the same description in circulation here; and likewise, of the same denominations, altered to the Chesapeake Bank, of Baltimore. ‘The receipts of the Portland and Montreal Railroad Company for the year 1849, amounted to $104,193 21, of which $66,898 24 were from passengers, and $37,200 97 from freight; the receipts from freight im December are net included. It appears from the annual report of State Directors of the Camden and Amboy Railroad Company, that it has done less business than in the previous year, con- quent upon the stagnation of trade during the cholera "casom, and the reduction of fare. The canal, how- ever, bas done more than before; so that the State of New Jersey bas received from them both, for transit duties, dividends, &e., $80,404 7734 —being $2, 000 more than last year. The number of first class passengers from Philadelphia to New-York, vie South Amboy, was 15 784, and the amount of passage money received $47,176 76; the transit duty thereon was $1,573 40. By the rame line, the second class passengers mumbered | 11,650, who paid $21,520 25; the transit duty was $1, 165. | The merchandise carried between New York and Phi- | ledelpbia was 35,057 tons; the freight amounting to | $236,641; the transit duty being $5,258. The num- | ber of passengers back from New York to Philadelphia, by the same line, is. for the first class, 17,7204, who | paid $53,161 50; transit duty thereon, $1.772 05. Sesond | class pasrengers, 42,0853¢, who paid $54,576 82; transit duty $4,208 65. The number of excursion passengers from Philadelphia to New Yerk was 207, who paid $395 75; transit duty thereon, $4140. Excursion passengers from New York to Philadelphia 75, who paid $482 37; transit duty $15. The number of way passengers to New York and Philadelphia, 74334, who, paid $3,376 18, on which the transit duty was $74 35. From Philadel- phia to Amboy, 21534 passengers, paying $576 10; tran- sit duty thereon, $2155. New York and Bordentown, 1,055 passengers, paying $2,501 98; transit thereon, $155 50. New York, Burlington and Bristol, 2.7433, paying $5,874 34; trancit duty thereon is $214 35, ‘The receipts from way passengers, who paid no tran- | sit duty, was, between Spotswood and New York and Philadelphia, $1,162 33; Hightstown, and New \ ork, and Philadelphia, $2,258 45; Sand Hills, $815 10. The receipte from steamboat and railroad passengers be- tween Trenton, Bordentown, Burlington, Bristol and intervening places and Philadelphia, is $26,350 21. No transit duty. The receipts from steamboat passengers oetween New York and South and Perth Amboy was Nv. tranatts ond 2 Ibs., the receipts of Nerth Americe, and Girard Bank, have the largest ‘amount of specie on hand in proportion to their cireu- lation; but the aggregate circulation of all the benks compares very favorably with the amount of specie and treasury notes on band. It will be seen, that notwith- standing the large importations ef specie within the pest three years, and the reovipte from California, the Philedelphia banks had on hsnd but $31,874 more at the close of 1849 than at the close of 1346. Within the past three years the discounts and deposites have largely ipereased. At the close of 1349, the banking capital of Philadelphia amounted to $10,670,600; in November, 1846, $8,292,500; and in November, 1846, ADVERTISEMENTS RENEWED BVERY DAY. atl, or Coy dll neste token fice tae Meat tig IRVING HOUSE, Broavwa COLUMBIA HOTEL, Cuxanut stREeT, PHILaDELreiA BARWON’ BOFEL, CeveRe orneey TREMONT HOUSE, Tremont ar eet, Bostrom, RUST'S HOTEL, L, Synacuse, New Yorx. AN WILLARD'S HOTEL, NEAR THE PResipent’s Ma Wasumeren, D. c. eee AAA AN ONRTHAT IS BAPID, ork. Addeoss W. W.Cy A SITUATION, BY A RESPECTABLE an to do the eivki wathtn and (ron is © ood ook an Ironmen the beat of ety reference can be given aa to characte and Please eall at W Mulberry street; Son et tee, Wayme TWO OR THREE GOOD SALESMEN, AP- in the evening at AMES BECK & Co. ‘Aled tae oF two boys to learn the sus ANIED—A SITUATION BY é y woman, to ral h ‘or some respectable trad: 2 Please call at ot Hovste "Dr. Lionel Lampkin, Mr. Cos one Lambhiny Mr. Couover; Mrs. tam aioe on Sei ems 01 Pro) Ti 1 be bad at she muni stoos hotels, and atthe doris i open at 7;cencert te commento at 8 e’olook preeivel; URTON'’S THEATRE.—W. B. BU! te erik pote Oe Guar bathe open on y i ee yet aay, aay. ioe one eed iy deren, Mice Atm ‘Aste re Brock, Mi Miokinson; Charles Xit, sitet Ge ey , Mire. Lari a aegis ies. be f owed by th Lag Phe Rt ae tens Ww WEDDING Fay vet we yy of BOW no a oy, Mr. Fae en ‘ASH! oy eae ae ie easton Wiad Sith whe tates at's FOE shine Bi eas at end Pari EE f Pasty Circles Si 3 Touptive, igh Walcot. qa ias Bu bones, past. to commence at7 velock” WERY THEATR! a thy 2 ay AL YOUNG OMF Bt Lube, 98 White sitest Wy abs ally, Ae. TALIAN oreaa ASTOR PLACE, BELOW E1QuTa a i iday renin. snouneg thw ITI. she Novelity "Ato Boles. Signcvinn Bertos me ina A. Pai Lord Reobiort.. Sigor israt ister eri New fcous, in ave ach oy Ste. re na err : imission-- All Seate in Boxes or Parquet, secured ‘either for the night or season, $1 50. posed ‘of Mr. it for Pi Anpblthcata a conia’"Deorsoptn st ?—vocommense ASTOR PLACE CIRCUS.—IN CONS! aecident preventing the opening of the ever e frat appearance o svalaatiy pestpen thi —~ First sppearance of de Athietidue, and Mt feats have been patroniz rial ent in the evening at 7! cele! detti Family having ie jy fests will rear Suez gMternoon, and eventog ed vaudeville compan: Wen, “Mesars, Mortis, i Mister" Stanhope, entertainmen' Fe cate eter ei barct missicr cen ten years, 124 cer By UM'S MUSEUM. PHILADELPHI «PATRON. Bi d by Gov. Ujhasi, M ita le Jageilo and suite. The pane for Baund ai so cae more, VILLAGE ATTORN Providence, Also id UENCE OF AN aise on Monday mata ‘ORN ius MAID OF CRO! ISSEY; FAMILY Ja@S dongs ; fresh tiful Diesolving Views, Chromatrone, | A Union of the eomi: New Curiosities, Jaw of ‘is Lrg PS 'roeo.- lonapasd Sores en ‘ond Weaver in co a Gantithenn See e Porpoiss, Mexican Trophies, Ts lermal appear, 4 arreuged expre fo by 0 ‘Quicl Paps ated Woute Conover Guard, Gaptals Church 2d from the Opera of Mahom Tekets $1. to admit o bo produced in 8 et7le be com ii thony th Diep acle of Ot DERELLA, or th Slippers "Admittance 33 conte; ohil= dren under ten, 123% cents, Alder, o1 ef the ‘ini Hendy nee of ine, Ba Oy tr Walker street,” Flcor manager, D Underhill, Bs 175 CMATHAM SQUARE.— ther, potice, the original and mt nixed bers, and te io. formed that the secon: menace tthe above inetiv tion will take st the Italian Opera FG on Saturday 1890, on which oecasion the e following emi~ Miss Julia Northe of be od a comphsins the jessrs Theodore 4, erobats,” wh oxy *Clasete Memale A: taken from ancient eh ‘reonate new tableaux modern times, Admisa:n, 3; Pit 12% ete; Private box ernoon performance every Wednesday and o'clock. NO THE THEATRICAL PROFESSION.—TOE ASTOR Place Opera Bouse will be opened for ton carly i dor, the managemen’ of Mr CI of acknowled; slaty, pot re. During w er 'ot- Pourri, for fifty wind instrum est talent in the co: Reserved Astor Place Opera Bou Temaining Gog Concerts music and book sto atthe ‘0. 479 Broadway, and at. ‘tbe Box Office Opera ; ons to each Concert, and $1 for four admissions to each Concert. Par- ticulars'in small bills. rg ye ~ JOSEPH BRENAN’ 3 SECOND LEC- ening, at half past 7, Clinton Ball. Subje met. Times of Robert ets for the eo jourae W conts; single ada iasion 26 ot8, be asoured $1 60 Subseriptions for t Fecetved a at the Office of th forming nse onRARCIER 8 ( post York City, or or wo Mr Bass, at t * New Orleans. ‘Theatre of Varie~ MEYER, LATE OF THE 1 tab en few pupils for the Vio~ moderate, Apply at 100 Ca Waseca ares BY A, RESPECTABLE ung woman to do the private family ina good Hook, washer aud i ity referen. hamberwork. her}: Please call at 200 Seo: ~eeportation Alto 04 wo. kde ts hundred, 1 qr. loiue , | hoe freight on railroad and steams. Bordentown, Burlington, Bristol, and iu.» and between South and Perth Amboy and N. York sive j 14. There bas also been transported on this line be- tween New York and Philadelphia daily, an express ebest, for which, and similer express chests om the branch road, $5,860 29 have been paid, the transit duty 26.03. On the branch road between Borden- town and Trenton, $1,461 28 have been recelved—no or. jy Van references. Please to apply at ite mn for two da, ovlovment in a Gro 5 hae mall Popche Aree ‘month, ANTED—BY A young Woman, a situati: od reference gi transit duty. On the Mail Pilot Line via Trenton and New Brunswick, there have been 152,366 passengers, pay- ing $175,231 68; transit duty thereon, $15,236 60, $5 8€0 bas been alse paid for an express chest, with a | mersenger twice » day, together with the one above mentioued, the transit duty being $2603. The second exprees chest has only been carried sinec last spring. | The companies have also recvived $120,000 from the | Philadelphia and Trenton Railroad, for the use of the road, cars and boats, for passengersand mails. In the morning accommodation line between New York and Philadelphia vie Camden, Trenton, and Jer- ety City, there have been carried from Philadelphia to- wards New York, from New Brunswick towards Philadelphia, 20.4533; passengers, the transit duties upon which amounted to $2,045 35, and from New York towards Philadelphia, 15,160 passengers, for whom $1,616 transit duties accrued to the State, making in all $4,460 35 of transit duty on this line. Of merchan- 1,434 tons, 5 owt. 2 quarters, 18 pounds, have been carried on this line, the reevipts for which were $2,918 33, of which 1,304 tons, 13 ewt., 17 pounds, were subject to transit duty, which amounted to $195 69'5. ‘The total amount received for passengers by this line was $100,478 09. Way passengers between Philadel phi, Burlington, Bordentown, Trenton and intermedi- ate places, have paid $6,898 06. ‘The gross receipts of the Camden and Amboy Com. pany amount to $990,024 76. The total amount of dis- Durrements is $635 312 90. }¢ YouNG MA! wr sitUaTto: as nderstands the care of for drawing or for thi ‘store. Apply at No. 108 nm ATS ATION.BY 4 A | ig Felerenees Plane lien Eee an Seto cheracter ani poem at 2b Comal street, tor te Withee TO LEASE—A STO! Washington mistion bi wi YOUNG GERMAN MIN A ane fermi a ith mopar TALLURG Academy of Fro: ther parts, wisl am Ditect J. L. Key No.B1 Gresewich strvets og oemall premiaw. tor willing to engage, will pl b! tey JEWELLERS — WANTED, PEARL, ene" e, and Garnett Setters; also, fancy Chain Makers, Bxpe- rienoed veh may oy Nei BURY, 29 Maiden Lane. i ‘The total receipts for the Delaware and Raritan Ca- ‘nal, for tranrportation and fines, from January, 1549, to | January, 1860, were $247,560 95, the transit duties on | which were $21,760°12. The receipts into the | of the State of New Jersey, for the past year, from the | united companies, for transit duties on the railrosds, | will amount to $36,024 65)(; transit duties on the om- nal, $21,160 12. For dividends on 2,000 shares of *took, | eld by the State, at 6 per cent. for the first half year, | and 6 per cent, for the last half, $22,000. loterest on bonds for $17,000 given for extra dividends, $1. 020, | waking « total of $86.404 77. This is $2,000 more than | the previous year, the increase in the business of the | canel having more than compensated for the decrease | on the railrcad. | The annual report of the Connecticut River Railroad | Company, gives the annexed exhibit of earnings and expenditures during the past year — } Corsrericut Riven Ran Gross earnings for the year 1549. Rupnlog expentes do. do... Reported net earnings. ...... Of the receipts, $106,261 were from passengers; $79,- | 818 from freight; amd $5,673 from mails and expresses. The receipts im 1848, were $165,242, from which it ap- pears that the Increare In 1849 was $26,590, with 14 milee more road in operation. Of the expenses, $51,- %23 was incurred in the traneportation department; $10,480 at stations; $13,048 in repairs on road; $747 do om bridges; $1,962 do. buildings; $10,045 do. engines; | $6,220 do. passenger cars; $3,097 do. freight ears; $525 ary | ee TO $5,000, ag | ak, at the, bees WANTED, fe Sieeel " a iy etlone rictly D Lat. IN A FIRST CLASS HOUSE, where there arc jw select boarders, © epaci mas ry attached, ie nll table for tingle OARD WANTED—BY A GENTLEMAN AND Ij Wife, ins respectable private family, between EB for clearing snow; $1,161 for stationery, printing aod = ~ advertising; and $624 for damages. The wood used during the year coat $16,583; the ofl $2,231. ‘This work forme a very important link fa the great Connectiout Valley chain of railway; its length from SpringGeld to the south line of Vermont belong 52 miles | and to Brattleboro 63 miles. The completion of the Ashuelct road, connecting the northerm and soathern | extremities of the valley chain, cannot fail of adding | very materially to the receipts of the Connectieut Ris Yer Railroad, to which the Ashuelot road is leased for Yon years, at seven per cent on its cost, to take eifeot when it gces into operation. ‘The annexed statement exhibits the condition of the | \ading rtments of each bank In the city and county of Philadelphia, om the Ist of January, 1950: — oF Purtaperaradaw v 1, 1. 7 Civentan Dae Dew Bille Dine “Pready tion. poriters. counted. No | Bane 166.199 18 (za Totalt ss ce. 6 GNA | ‘The leading departments, at three periods, compare se annexed — ‘The wank of Penneylvente, Philedelphla Denk, Beak Dy addressing PS, OPER fp pRoTaER, LOOKING GLASS are Per hore Cape, the mort faithful 'marser, ame ¢e Narareth, Paris. am thet mar rect eae. ar and eliers, in damian ana also, Flawed e fees, r ment fact The beorther is prepa th, ith denpateh. sh the, following, aué ait other artielse ta ROUTH, PRO! first street, thr » | MARAME Borgnsrer Binging, 29 East Twenty Broadway ee very renee able terms. br 4 ‘treet, New voir te REWARDS. ~-STOLEN FROM THE BASEMENT\ oF ne di b - | aso HES Barked © To RIVATE DANCING AND WALTZING ACADEMY, 53 Bond strect.—Mr. Searing’s cl rming. For Lacie ay and Friday at times not occupied. A cl OF more full particulars, apply * FINE ARTS. AARAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAA AA AA AA AAAAARAAAAT AY INE ARTS.—NEW AND IMPORTANT IMPROV. les wore in a willow 27 Wall atroet, ON TEURSDAY Sasken, ‘work with vearles avs TOMKI ST—-TEN monpane REW. yn last, a Mo: ie te ce (Le pereem who delivers’ sata paket ap eadte) Brigade 37 style of miniature artiste te our new impr y which we are aqleto duce portraite of the Mise of ot ite Hy on paper, either taken from life, oF eopi ‘hewe life: size portrai ‘when oslored martin ‘surpass, io rath Menessesever prod BALES a p 60GB @. PLATT.<b. &. CAR RINGTON L miniature ay rooms, tare @ r . - ler sonsive Saquerreety . tami et roeene $0 Ban jac t vw. LAPotw Er ep pen EW AND SPLENDID mente fer coum matics yu rgee ed to the Boseeanere fer Osiitorsia cen ‘veseere through tached, sitasted ee oo the furapike road. Terms easy. Apply to - NEW COUBE, 145 Broadway, | aaevane STOCK FOR SALE--TH OWNER, wishing to retire, will sell out his stock ats fail sm established for the Is Fehaser can ale» hav, immediate Fickaity dare can be obtai: ‘tween the hours ot 3 @ LET, AND I The afer ie “a oF IEOMERY OF PAEME®. APPLY omen ts, 118 We The substantial steamer COLUMBUS will be despatched Immedutely for Panama vie the Straits of Wcellan and Vaiparsiso, to connect ing whieh at their own Were ANTARCTI Lure: stock: aes built by contrac: has bee eo 4 Soath street, or to nD & CO , Liverpool, to further particulars, ddress @ note to & Lb, eiiorald 0 LET TWO LARGE ROOMS, SIXTY BY. Zaiery with five or pix horse power, locate corner of Tenth etree ti @ marble lishment table tor manulacturieg pur- Tor th Tet. Being sf extraotdivary apee commodions OTIWCR—A LL OFFICE 18 WANTED IN Tak vieinity of Nassau, Jobo, Fulton, or William streets, bent must be wm than he rey nies, by addressing & no 0 . MORGAN, 1 Post Offer, Nov Qrtenns, Lo. sailer, Apply on a 9 * ‘Tawes w.ELwW N FRANCISCO, CALIFORNI N = on hailt, A Ne. L, ship set with despate ‘all street; or to AS. we a avite 87 “Somthiotrect or freight oF pat the is not 4 ae ts vere at ot Wallstreet. ast “phelle 7 | ALIFORNIA. 1” ¥. HOTCHKISS, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIPORNTA 4 located in as sepedions » costeuee and w! le peepated to receive an al nd ret Mesere. J) irons surest, New Fork, and to Ly ren. the ‘yor treight only, (i et Pree jis * hireten 4. HOLDREGE, de., 69 Wail street. THE UNDERSIONED CALLS TUR convrsctors and ship builders to 0 Loe heavily Umbored with ohite our, waite laterst it is itanted im cle the junsticn ¢{ Homony Creek end Potomer River, Teo 1.70635 acres om the Rappahanov. River, $f 69, D. Fredericheberg, Va. BELD ON Sa- pect! mersen \ pee 2 Meas, expuies, San Bin, ade ‘AL ORRT WELLS. Acting Ma Philadelphia, Tow Sanvary, 1h, do ed to the chair, ty, the fellewine resolu- er form it presente iteel ALIFORNI A BaraEre- OFFICES OF GREGOR Pe n Feanciven, S: crtous covaiderntion sed am ppett— rere, reselved ey vraary, iy. te. delivering and by taking the neceneary ch a line, have laid the com- Portions of the community under ob- 20 DE CA IFORNIA- y will be requisite mannd as consideratie y who cannot At once dare truly res coteble com tort sel wae tae eohed Waterm HENRY ROMERO, Herald Otter. Lt FORNIA » Lge le t N ney very or eae & cee ii Wes ‘ait TR ‘Come and see. ms ARNOLD BUFIUM. ANDRBRSON, Prositent. Near _ Seereaone INTELLIGENCE BY THE MAILS ‘Wasninatow, Jan. 22, 1950. Speeches of Messrs. Cass, Clingman and Howard—The _ Texan Boundary The Instructions to Mr.T. Butler King Diplomatic Intercourse with Austria ~The Char ge of Bribery—Mr. Webster's Land Grant, $c. $6, General Cass finished bis great speech on the Wilmet. proviso‘ which your faithful corps of reporters will long ago have transmitted you for the columns of your universal Li The extraordinary spyech of Mr. leo Ciingman bave met your eyes, and the most d Nalne foward of thal 8 the Texas Boundary, steal Btate. rds Beate rp argument of Mr. Howard will be reduced to Th mits established between the United States and also pe pain, by the pany IC. of 18) 188, which recited roaeek cause she was e part of pen at the Py FR of 1819 fd the convention of 1833, eed cablngven het ween the representatives of Texas and the United States, recited that the boundaries. fixed by treaty with Mexico were binding om the re- Texas, imasmuch as she was part of Mexico at the time, aud adopted the boundary an between Mexico and the United States. Commistonore were authorised under this convention, actually rap and marked the boundary as far as ‘chirty. four 4 north latitude. The eonvention iteelf was ratiti by Cengrers in 1889, The attempt of the administration to dismember Texas, and to make # quarrel now pend- ing bet & State and s territory over witch the Supreme Court of the United States has no jurisdic. tion, 8 quarrel between two States over whicli the Su- preme Court has jurisdiction, is but her of Ubore shuftiing subterfuges which this administration, from the first moment of its existence, bas substitated: for sound poli: VTE ‘The whole meesage ‘of the President, in regard to California, is a Segreetet production, ex- bibiting the President in the light of « culprit at the bar, for whom bis jawyer ¢ Teytou) enters «miserable: te of “not guilty.” The message pretends that jeneral Riley was only left to follow out the plaws and views of the previous administration ; but ou reading Mr. Buchanaa’s letter of instruction to Mr, Vorhies it Decomes apparent that the late administration did not intend officiourly to intermeddle with the interoal af- tairs of California; and thar the present administra. tion prompted and bastened the formation of u State government for no other purpose in the world then to avoid persoval responsibility, and maintain its Janus faced attitude before the people of both sections of the Vnion. General Riley even went so far as absolutely to instal the State government of Californ’a, before its constitution was accepted by Congress, And thie \r. Clayton calls purruing the policy of the preceding administration! Of courte the verbal instructions given to Mr. King, were not communicated to Congress; but | have no doubt they were ofa most extraordinary character, or & prominent candidate for the Secretaryabip of the Na- vy could not hi suddenly been degraded to @ mere bearer of dispatches, at ths rate of eight dollars = day and expenses. Mr. King must have received mo- rom the secret verviow fund. bealues the promise of the support of the government to secure his return as a renator from California. Walpole himself eould not have driven « better bargain than Mr Clayton ; only he did not form a correct estimate of the man. ‘The unconstitutional interference of the adi he constitution of C iforaia were established of the vexed qu opinion. howev both houses to admit Cullfornia asa State, in spite of the bungling of the administration, and tbat territorial joverpments, without the Wilmot proviso, will be jormed for Deseret and New Mexico. It is now ‘that the Wilmot proviso cannot pass the Sepate the rock on which the * about to’ spit avoided you were quite right fo grouping ( ad Bento getber, raying that an derstanding among these men would settle this question. Were it not for the batred betw: Calhoun ai hin where he withes to be, with scarcely an effort of hie own. Time is working for him. Between this aad August, when the Legislature of Missouri ts about to Paes setitence on him, lies the condensed bistory of the fall of eflect “in bribing the press of this couutry to wuspenslon of diplomatic Intercvurse with ustia, to secure the carrying trade be- The re- Austria ‘and tween those countries and the United “tone of General Cass only rovided le as the homestead exemp- thon, are worthy of the great who, whatever bis faults way rer prostituted his powerful mind to sm tuch a4 has boon the making of Hem which th mildionare of Bostom hae wantenly | pat ‘in jeopardy Wasnineron, Jan. 23, 1850. The President's Message~The Slavery Question—The Vermont Resolutions—~The Nicaraguan Affar—The Senate the Cabinet—The Exiles, Ge. the slavery question has taken since ge On Califoroia, it is clear that we shall hare it of it daring this session of Congress. The South and the North are convinesd of this, and the free sollers themselves seem to be re- “igned to this prospect of things. No territorial bill far enough to admit of the Wilmot pro- are dispored o' of the Bouth, it to 3 mueh iRbor end persuasion to get m bille aliforaia asa State ir opposed by the South as the Wilmot pro Prod by that portion of the — 7) te control Ra Mr.€ 2 thet t Calltoraias with robe! admitted, though even tho One question Your views, itorial, are correct, ant Of Kveryboay proposition, tha: ul exciting toples must be removed at once, if wo void anare! onfusion [tis mow the * and members not to one territorial bill, or for Califoroia, ba ve all the other slavery topics connected with the being combined with it. Their motto is, he pian of the adwinietestion "pe want the question to be ‘tial heat, oe matter become ef the country. ‘Theirs is & game tor for an issue that shall override all othere— tore a ry Sen 9 which Ewing aod Clayton may show their breadth of Le speech left open ter whet in tt me Dr, Phelps, ot Vermovt,made a very cnt jutions cf bie It wae 9 shrewd arcu- ment of bis own porition, and was received with mach favor by the Senate The revolutions webe, no doabt, jntended to embarrass him, and not the Senate; but he ) tered clear of both rocks aod may now be comsid- ered as baving come to am anchor, in spite cee tne breeve rained rome days ago by Mr. Clemens. Mr Seddon # speceh im the (louse was better la mon- ty In substance He aniaredverted against the courre of the administration in California, but Rept bis temper, aod on the whole, made an agree- able ‘mprersion It i# needles now ts comment om each speech which is about to be delivered on the savery question forthe next six weeks. a mente they contain ate known to all; the only differs ‘There may be ence te i the manner of stating them. thades tone, but no material difference im prine by the North—the Wilmot proviso must be abandoned. and the agitation of the ques tion In the District of Columbia eschewed by the tree 4 alifornia Staten with ——l\- oft ninase ite, ‘will meet with no ferious obstacle, and the Union ue I ee to res! attacks of her inter nal avd exte To morrow, Mr. will, fm all be sforded a chance of calling up his in quiry into the otaes of Ni 90 werd- ed 08 to embrace the various Fresigens to communicate te the rene h ot, ereret session -— ian te Si and instructions of Mr Ba- The correspondence and despatehes of Mr. Hise tee Buel treaties (of which there are three) which ue Hire made and concluded with the different States of Central America, ohn Tee ‘The Fy ~ peed ‘end fastructions of Mr. en gular to the State De. IYFih The treatlen and other me) Rott. knows what ek, a Solan Fre coon