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See TELEGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE. Important from Washington. NEW YORK HERALD.| Sorthwest corner of Fulton and Nassau ste, JAMES GURDON BENNETT PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR THE DAILY HERALD, 2conte per copy—$T per #8 our. THE WEEKLY HERALD, for Circulation on this Con~ Mnent, is published Saturday, ut 64 cents per copy, or $3 per annum 5 reulation in Kurope, printed dm French and Buglish, af 6X coms opy, @7 BA per an~ "The DULLAR WEEKLY HERALD. every Monday, 2 ents per copy, $l per anne ur copies t obwl ny WLoatakY CORRESPONDENCE, ermtarnang ios aoa, aolictte quarter of the world; if be hiberally paid f EXCITING DEBATE IN THE SENATE. MR. | THE TEXAS BOUNDARY, Ge, des, be, CASS’S RESOLUTION. OUR SPECIAL TELEGRAPHIC CORRESPONDENCE. Wasnineron Crey, 3 Monpay, January 7—9 P. M. This was a great day in the Senate. The war upon the administration has commenced. Mr. Clemens’s resolution, in relation to California, was Juid on the table by the easting vote of the Vice President. The South will insist on the informa- tion, as they believe the State of Californiaa fraud. Mr. Di eou’s resolution, asking the Postmase ter General to explain his proscription, raised the question whether the President or the Capinet have made the appointments. The whigs consider it an insult upon the President, and that all resolu- tions }eepecting appointments should be addressed to him; the resolution hes ever, and will, probably, ~~ AMUSEMENTS THIS ITALIAN OPERA HOUSE, apr Placo—As You Laxe Br— EB. icin D Amone, ROW SKY THEATRE, Bowsry—Txexe Mvsunrmens— Brive Bean, BROADWAY THEATA®, Broadway— GARDEN-M. aus. BURTON'S THEATRE, Pox My Wire's dacon Ware kwoman it NaT:ona, CBEATRE, Chathan squaro—Rie Vaw Win RLe—Frmanr € b~ 108 Barakrast. o' HEATES, Broagwa Poe Poincw wed for the might. LU teAU~RaouL—Ba- Dac ambere street—Lapy 1m A 1voa—How To Pay Your Wre Is THE e Mons P. Ix Bark Mare cCuLs?Y'S OPERA BOUSE—Lruswrrnayn Psearon- | be changed to a call onGen, Taylor. Seward ap- mance s peared to be in favor of all the information desired. AMERICAN MUSEUM—Te® Dawrpa ann Axvaxa PeR- Wepmancas, AYCERNUON AND BEEMING ASTOR PLACE t He has a policy of his own. On the Austrian resolution, Mr. Hale made a sar. | eastic reply to Mr. Cass, strongly mixed up with abolitionism and the slave trade in this distriot. Mr. Clay followed, in opposition to the resolution, on | the ex: et grounds fore-shadowed in one of our de- spatches last week. He made a powerful speech The resolution will probably be referred, but the discussion will do good in Europe. 1t comes up again to-morrow. Mr. Webster is supposed to be hostile to the resoluiion, netwithstanding his Bos- ton speech. The passage of Mr. Houston’s reso- | unon will, doubtless, furnish important in- formation concerning the Texas boundary. Mr. Benton proposes to pay Texas for surrendering the disputed territory—a plan suggested by Texas herself. Its adoption would settle the first diffi- culty, but would add greatly to the necessity of a loan. The second difficulty is the proviso; we expect that to go to General Taylor, and that an explosion of the cabinet will follow. The election of Forney, the democratic nomi- nee, as Clerk ef the House, 1s beeoming doubifal ; if the democrats are not sharp, the whigs will elect a clerk. THIR1IY-FIRST CONGRESS. FIRST SESSION. —Kovrsrna® Exe norira New York, Tuesday, January 8, 1950. son Convelie Mayor Wood- 's Messages Our readers will find in another column a fall eecount of the proceedings attending the organi- ation of the new Common Council of this ,city yesterday, and also the message of Mayor Wood- huil to that body Mayor Woodh b giving usa full statement of the amount of the city indebted- ness, which he says, with, the present rate of re- demption, will be fully discharged im thirty-five | years, is composed of a number of suggestions— some of which are very good, and some of which are extremely uuw The former we hope to see carried out; the latter we expect to see con- demned by ull classes of the community. Among | the former is, that appheation should be made to the Legislature for authority to tax the property of non-residents. This isa subject which we have frequently referred to, and is one that demands the pmmediate attention of the Common Council. Un- der the present system of taxation, as we have re- peatedly stated, a direct and pecuniary Iuducement is held out to parties transacting business in this metropolis, to reside without its limits; for by doing so, they will avoid assessments and obtain advantages which they would not possess if residents within the city. Mr. Woodhull’s sug: Zestions in regard to the mode in which assess- ments are made, are also entitled to consideration, and we hope will be acted upon at anearly day. The present mode is defective, uncertain, and une- Wne New Com message, beside , Jan, 7, 1850. In Senate, Numerous petitions and memorials, among which were a large number asking indemnity for French Spoi- Nations, were presented and referred. REPUBLIC OF Lane Mr. CLay presented @ petition, athing the recognition of the Republic of Liberia. Referred to Comwmittee on Foreign Relations. PETITION RELATING TO THR AUSTRIAN EMBASSY. qual in its operations, and the sooner it is modified | Mr. Diexuxsow presented a petition of citizens of New ral ed, and another one substituted, the bet- | York, without distinction of party, asking that no it w for the interests of the city. His re- | ®ppropriation may be made for the Embassy to Aus- marks on inc ng the rates of wharfage are well | *!®- timed, and 80 ure other suggestions on other | 4 ™¢ssede was received from the President, topics connected with the administration of Mr. Cooren pr action of the Tariff, TEXAS NOUNDARY. Mr. Buxton gave notice of @ bill proposing tothe our municipal affairs, especially his recommenda- tuon that the members of the Common Council Fhould be paid a per diem for their services in dis- ebarging their legislative duties. He says that if | State of Texas the reduction of her boundaries, the they were compensated at the same rate as the | *e*sion of her exterior territorles, and the re tmyuish- ment of al) her claims on the United States, for a con* members of the State Legislature are—viz: three - dollars a day—the expense at the end of the year | *!4¢tation to bo paid her by the United States, eLection oF chartata. Would not amount to more than what is usually | ye poore Proposed # resolution to go into an elec” paid for maintaining the tea-room. We have al- | ton of chaplains, Lies over. ways advocuted this retorm, and it is to be hoped REVOLUTIONARY ARD OTSA cLanes. that it will be effected by the present Commoa Mr. Unvrnwoon introduced a bill to provide for the Couneil. We have no doubt that the members | payment ot the unpaid claims of the officers and sol, | would prefer a regular per diem to the luxuries | alee of the Virgivia State and Continental limes of the of the tea-room. Heretofore, those eatertainments | Tevolutionary army, cost the members nothing —the expense was drawn Mr. Yvres introduced a bill, providing for the pay- from the city treasury; but now they have it in | MeBt for horses and ether property lost in the service their power to save that amount for their owa ad- velba hosg in dicns: toge, and have the privilege of pocketing ut, in- stead of eating it. We shall see what course wil be followed in this matter. The above are the most important and prominent of the valuable suggestions coutained in Mayor | Woodhull’s message, and submitted by him to the new Common Council yesterday. The most pro- munent of the bad ones is the recommendation to the Common Council of the prosecution and en- largement of the Battery—an avsurd and ridiculous project, which was set on foot, a year or two since, for the benefit of a few interested persons, who, in advocating it, care nothing about the immense ex- pense which it must inevitably entail on the city, but merely have in view their owa private advan- tage The arguments on which Mr, Woodhull seems to bavellis recommendation, t worthy of a moment's consideration. He says, forsooth, that the title to the lend that may thas be re AND SANTA FR. ‘The Senate then proceeded to the consideration of the resolution submitted several days since, by Mr. Hovsron, calling for correspondence, relative to inter” ference by wilitary authorities of Santa Fe with the | ical authority of Texas, which was agreed to, THe Mares, Mr. Sovix submitted a resolution of inquiry into the cawe of the irregularity of the mails between Wash- | ington and New Orleans, MR. Le Ns) RESOLUTION, The Senate procetded to consider Mr. Cuxsess’ | Ferolution, calling upon the President for copies of | instructions given to civil or military Governors of Califernia eloce the fourth of March last, or to any agent of the government, relative to the or. gAnivation of @ State Goverwment; also how the dele. ates to the Constituttonal Convention were a? hat were their qualifications? and whether way | cereus of California bad been taken? and wader what and slso op what grounds the Pre i reo jon Into the Union asa clarmed bas already been vested in the city | Dawson moved to amend by adding a clanse, government by the Legislature Now, we would | calling for a et ‘ut of wil orde ‘nots of thy pre. te orgie . he | Stotes adminis ot hke to know of what benefit that is to th moved to suike out the last clause of uF the peli Jutic wr Ry city, or would be, in case this foolish project be carried out. He says, too, he has no doubt of the policy of encouraging open pub Neither have we, nor any mun, woman, or child im the community. But such public squares should be opened where they are needed, and not asin this ease, when the present battery is suifivieatly large for all needful purpe: Why did net Mayor Woodbuil recommend the openiag of parks ia the populous parts of the city? Ten years Battery was large enough, when the x oppored the motion ; he said that public it wan believed truly. thet the action of New Mextoo with referenoe to their or- geviration of & t, was directed by the officers and rpment ef the Uaited Bates He thought the question ought to come b ture the Senate, whetber the United Government ought to thus interfere with a Territory over which « sovereign State claimed o1 Mr. Ase hoped thi owed to pass by informaily, in might be | pou tesclutivne upon which no “sobase would oni tice of @ Feeotution in — squares, ago the population of the lower part of the city was twice has it the territories in the dis- now is. In ten years more there will hardly be a chonsien Cane ARLES conken . pe ab clute dwelling house in the first three wards of the cvty, | becestaty. ‘The rerclution culled foe nothing that cught and yet we are told that this promenade should be | Hitt Man peg etic ag, Weeogrmn te ea enese eplarged, to make room for ty le who | the rerclutiom would ever bw Je bes a pre oa This pete ovian to tewa by thesenede wes Do parlizam mowement en by Hie wctentio wees eee d nus had bee called tothe subj a We reivr our readers to the siafall, pad Awbeme They believed t com. hehed in another part of to-day's paper d upon that Stat they — | Nuws rrom Carsrounta T Mais. =-The under @ ew gui steamers Ohio and Cherokee are beta due from tter medicine—thongh it might Chagres. The former, it is to be hoped, will brie the mile, which, throwgh the ignorance or wm know oul abe be should bare ee Gh Bevernment ageat, were Ich on the wation in one way or another. He woult do Ben @ “a vel Sea * power to hermontze and to allay undue ex Tethmve for the space of fifteen days. This e:a- but he would Met compent to groper in the gular piece of negligence, on the part of the mail m to which he wa agent, has been the caver o t emb in the mercantile ¢ forwarded, according to mai! egent at rwements Isbeen aeral Had t ders of the San Francisco, this interrapt trade would have been avoided, and ali n the poscersion of their letters. The City artived on the 24th of December, and had she mine ty Empire why be could not been allowed to bring this mail, cae month's time | call the Senator from Htinets te order at least we have} rh > ‘ Me. De Why lt pet the geotieman from | Seen Chee saved. T ye ene Saeee | pcuth Corctine eatt bis tetera frow Virgiute to order m Chegres will bring two weeks’ later intelli- ehen be Oo me the quer tte Was itia order toaska gence from Californie quer low spd refuse to hear the answer’ - Vir, By een Tee senator to etder, Ihave wo Ma. Maxwett ano Me. Croven.—The frieads | Phe ques. of Mr. Maxwell, the Collector of the port, are ene weadent deavoring to aid him in his esenye from the odium jon Waa the which rests on him for removing Clover, #n old soldier of the | custom house, b statements that Mr P. from the t. Lewie ast war, getting his o Clover never eral Woracere ful #ff rte te ding for a limited thine. the law Doiting the expemers cf colleeting the revenues THe REY € ch vab Was int vice of the United Stater, and never was Mr Downa’e reeolotion of inquity telativets the im Dartmoor prison. Any assertion of either kind | “**!e* tu the eae Of Rey, wee taken we wad adop is not entitled to the least conrideration. The fret |. Mr. Dor ovens recotution of inquiry, relative to the ie, that Mr. Maxwel! wishes to eaeape th = irewier men: of the Indian tithe to eli nods east of evra Nevada) and the eetting apart a Territory for the » mibility of removing an old sol tow m for one of his own favorites, and hopes to throw dust in the eyes of the Senate when h ment comes before them for action. ppoint- we the expiration uf ‘d thoes tho were removed, Ge, wae Ma. Foore’s Brit.— We give, in anot vere the draft of the bill « Senate by Mr. Foe mn, bout to be presented in the in relation to ’ vet re reid b Sat bot prepared to vots ow the a principle involerd was one of tance, and he hoped it woul be paged over tor partition and boundary of the territories ef California and | the preent New Mexico, which will no doabt be found to Mi Dvexrsson @ked if the Senator was opposed to frgui uy? possess great interes! te our readers Hreves paid he delgned to oppose the resoia tion, if, upen ccodduration, it was, . i his judgment, upcomstitutjopal. Mr Dickixson faid the resolution proposed an in- ether the Postmaster General had made appointments, which, by law were required directly oe object of bis attack, and he was op; this covert, roundabout manner of action. law tock it for gravted t was innocent until proven guilty; yet thia resolution cailed upon an offi- evant to say whether he bad violated his duty or no! Mr Puexrs said, the Postmaster General was ready and able to give an account of bia acts; and it was not beeanse be feared the invertization, but because he thought it a bad precedent. that he desired to have the revolution lie over until it would be considered more thoroughly. Mr Spwanp wan satisfied there was nothing called for in (be resolution which sbould not be freely au- swered. The only objection he saw to it was, that it any specifications which would direct epiion of the department to the particular vio- lations of law which were supposed to baye been com- mite d Mr Hatesaid there was something exosedingly In- deecrous in the lution, It asked an officer of the government whether he bad not been guilty of a grosa breach ef duty; of having committed acts #bich should subject bim to impeachment. He had no great inte: retin this fight between the administration and its Opporente ‘There wight at some future day, exist an ac@int tration in which he might have more interest. He theretore wanted to put this im by way of protest, that by and by, when different counsels prevat!, he migbt not have this precedent thru-t in his face, as tae justificution of some similar indecorous pr -position to be wade by the President. by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, If it was s0. the people aod the Seva'e oughbtto know it He wished to give the Post master General the opportunity to sey, whether he had been guilty of this violation of law if #0, to state the rearons therefor, that if the was detective it might be ended. Mr Da desired to know whether the Senator from New York intended to aver that the Postmaster General bad been fultiling the duties of the executive, and thus indireotly ge the President with baviog failed to perform his duty, and yet call thine simple resolution of inquiry It was more, aud it indirectly attacked the President, if it was not sodesigned Why did the gemtieman not go at once to the President and = the question of bigs, if he only desired informa- jon? Mr Dickinson gaid, that his legislative experience had taught him when he wanted iuiormation from one | source. 1t was not expedient or proper to go for it to another, The resoiuuion did not reflect upon the Pre- sident, and if the gentls wn trom Georgia found it attack upon the Exeo into requieidion very uring the present ses- tion. Theonly object os the resolution was to obtain iiensin for the Senate, as to wheth: 6 of officers should be appointed by the po ibe Post Macter General; and when that officer was ealied upon to ¢! officiat account of bis acts, it was to be hoped cor objection would be am Mr. Dawoon said, that if be desired to make an at- ‘tack, bis mode was to do so. vr D.ckixson sold it was rether a hard predicament to bave to contend with both the present administra- tion and the next (laughter); bat he must defend bis resolution against the charge of belpg indecorous. Mr. Pueses said he bad just examined the resola- tion, and be agreed with ali that bad been said by the Senuter from Georgia, For one, he would pet consent to cell upom the Postwastér Geueral to plead guilty or BOt guilty, to a charge thus vaguely intimated. Mr Dickinson mad (4bieh w adible in part), and ewid it w ood Lbat the resident Jett ali Ubose matters to the rtmente themselves. Mr. Dawson eloquently rep! the Pre- sident ever yielded bis authority to he bed firmness eucugh to undertake whatever appear- ed to be bis uty; and honesty enough to fulfill it. ‘Mr. Kina appeaied to Mr. Dickinson to let the reso lution pa: s over, until an oppoortunity could be bad to snguie' whether it could, with any propriety, be udopted. Dir. Dickinson assented. ard stated that if the sim- ple request to lay over bad been made in the first Instance, he could have assented to it at once; but baving been coupied with # reflection upon the object of the resolution, be bad felt bound to vindicate it. DIALOMATIC RELATIONS WITH AUST resumed th ome ot our diplo- tions with A Mr, Cass referred to acai: on Friday last, = the Hen, M Minister to slexico, raid that he fel Upon to remark, in justice ‘0 that gentleman, that he departed ou his mission by exprere instructions of the department, in Cousequence of come peculiar circumstances which seemed to cro- ate w necessity for his immediate presence at bis post. Mr. Hace did not riee to oppose the resolution. He bad never listeped with so much satisfaction to any sprech as be did to that of the Sepavor from Michigan, on this reeolution. He was more tba ae ‘was yratitied—in listening to bis eioque ame of erage Pa Senator from M: ple Ly them by God but Srested trom them by inan.- He agreed with the Sena- tor. also, in the of patios, und he agreed | also, with another Sepator, when be had raid thet bis | ey mpathies were reserved forthe masses of mankind. He was that these admisrions had come from other | Hips, as, they faliew from bim would Dave been | | cailed fanaticnm. The genUemen Mi bas Soon throws bir Pid su@ hie truth oto tying oUt of thee sentiments, He would make for expeaievey” | That was w bed term can utter @ con- | tiderable amount of proper indignation, at a very | slight eapense ‘Tbe Sepace, uuder thir resolution, was to copstitute iteelf a high Court, to try the natious of | the earth for their evinces of epprestioa, and atrocious kote of de-p: ttm committed under aggravated ciroum- sianees, “Lbis was a high powe end the historian, it the rerolution was acted Gpon, woold. in futu | write aown that this was the most emlightened repubi tater ved. or ever will bi forge ting the licth petty ccverrns of home and gravely coustituting iteelf ot the earth tor their crimes. is Us would secend 1 , & ditheulty weuld cust but lite bat with Kursia, whose arme it was that ccpquered Kungary, He wanted to go sttil ! furuber bar &, and enquire ints the case of thore exiles Who Were banished to the Siberian taows, ite hoped, | leo, that the partition of Polaad would pot be barre op wetatote of limitations for that was in the kpeeoh of the Senator trom \icbigan, When we bed got ther with Kossie, be wantedte go te England aad ba into ber Uewimentot [eeland, and ber noble of Incia, with ber thourand of murdered Next, be would proceed with France, and bir wets Afr arte tere vile whose territory alto the iiberty had fallem After we bad tried of Ubristendom, he would der that we rbowid bind ourselves come dowa from our high porition- ve of the ublie- to stand cur tial before some court off i lon He did not hnow, bowever whi @rrtainly we could be trie@ by nome « whom we bi demned, beeause tBFyY Were not cur peers Sup then, the Sovereign of Turkey, ¥i0 ay the Se from Michigan paye bas proved hinvelf a b uy other powers of the earth eb ® court of iedigowt 4 agree tocon ity | Seppore also, be j Bear thir ple a ebilar:». ot the model republle W of the Father ef An erica! Ww ar before that court, *bich tied os, tipuing to be guilty of oppres:.oas, suy whieh Austria, ited Truth sa justice w ply iw Be feareu it that the Sovereign of Turkey *as not only © better Christian than we, but that Turkey was a better ree publie also rt Cray ould the appeal made to him ihe other day by the Senator from \iehigan, tontd bia to this cd pevition, mo les than bie and the § preporit oa amendes fas all Fubjects were whied Adinizs, It propored wot minister, but the sending of another power al reedy here, Why waa it mace a resolution of tuquiry? sii the teate wpem whieh (ly tor based bis propo sition were bircorlenl—the origin of the war, aud the Aloted, were weil known to the Senace ny. The propeatiton therefore: sho the same bight as a poitive direction object of the ell prepared as thould raspen be considered to to rome acon carrying owt the witim olution The Sepere wat jut ar ever it could be, to decide way io whi be meviferied eth wech more benet wn-trodden by the ty. | aut. Let the Hom Senator bring forward some pian by Lecey and com fort could be given to the mamer- which ' wow feelng to thie land, from the f, whom they vainly +udeavored to repel and ewan would God him racy to advoon the power be d. Inttead of suspe Austr ® he wontd send at | tees cloan’s t was prepored. | becewre of cur abnerr ustrian batcberivs and Avetaie’s divrecard ¢f Mungarion tedependenee to | post b American merchatts ond stsliors. and to de i ur Citivens of © e 4 pfive Stace government rhoold tade any action cn this ab Jeet, Mt night more justly Le had wh teference to Ruse ia, whe bad interterred vpow a shaliow ptetext « @ Hutcarian independence whee rae had a Teady achieved it Me Clay also proceeded to show, quent. end fealliar Vineteation prite v yueetion iment. that the discussion of this e years, | that we One } | pe AnbAbe gous cx not ped, there war no imir striction. as to how tar, or jon, morals, hat », 1 Course to be PUFF yed was to the policy laid ¢ own apd every admins Arati were to become * where were we to stop, and ¥'sy rhould we look to the cass of Hunga Ty alone? Vvhy vot take up the cause of Ireland? aud still =more thet of upbappy Rome, which teen alluded to? The gentivman expressed the fear stand-still oaboot of of wrets which the gentleman designed to “109 ‘The party of which that gentleman was a dis Vipguicbed @ircipie. were opposed to the improvemeut of our great wa'er courses, and #150 to @ system of pro- vrers which should retieve us from @ dependenes for + of lite upon a foreign land. What then did be mean by pregrere? Mr. feared that the h he ade ppowd to wuch @ progress as tl +d Im eonelusion, be did not thiok 1 ic i came the Senate to take such unuecessarily peritous ground ae had been propored. and hoped the Seoate would ce rejeot the proposition without reference or hesitation, Mr foore arose to address the Senate on Hal amendment, but yielded to » motion to adjoura, which War agreed to, House of Representatives, ‘Wasnixeron, Jan, 7, 1860. EFFORTS TO RLECT 4 CLERK, Mr. Kavrrman, from the Committee on Rules, reported amendments tothe rame, The :eport was made the order of the day for Thursday. Mr. Moazon wished to reply to the aseanlts made on him for bis cflicial acts, Members objected. The Houre then proceeded to the election of Clerk» with the following result Vern TOR exnax: Ballot. 2d Ballot. Forney. (em) 107 Campbell 4 i" “ho 10 Mr. Massnau then offered s resolution that the sot- ing Clerk be sworn in. The House refused @ suspension of the rules to contider it. Mr. Kavrruam offered a resolution, that if there be no election by majority on the next vote, that plu- rality shall elect. The suspension of the rules was re- fused, and the House again voted. VOTE FOR ct Thin Campbell. Sok mon Foote. Mr. MeDicrten asl d ieave to off adjourn over to Wednesday, to celebrate the anniver- tary of the battle of New Orleans. Objected to. Mr Rictanpson moved to adjourn over. Negatived, "TThie is the vote received by telegraph, it is evidently in- correct. NEW YORK LEGISLATURE, Senate. Axeary, Jan. 7, 1850. PETITIONS AND MEMORIALS, A petition was presented by Mr. Brxxuan, of Coce- Ma De Nottbeck, of New York, the wife of @ Russian officer, for # law to legalize the descent of certaiu pro- perty to her heirs, Mr. Morcan presented the memorial of the New York Historical Society, asking for sid by the State, in erectivg @ fire proof building, for the sccommoda- tion of the immen:ely valuable collection of rare books, relating to the history of the different States of the | Unton, and especially to New York. It is signed by | Governor Bradish, Key. Dr. Dewitt, aad Frederick De- | peyster. It states, among other considerations, that should Jead the Legislature to extend liberality to them. connected with the men emi- le of = — an depository of their pa; ‘we iterature, of Me bi ‘The President laid before the Seat. for the Advi Ds eealous proreou' points to the great o ee Great si pony fuch surveys. orers. Teint, nad ethers oi the sorems of the The ofthe Butchers’ ‘aad Drovers’ Bankin New | York, was received, and referred to the Committee on Baobe. The Inepectors of the Prisons of the State, made a de. tailed report of the condition imerery respect of the BE. several prisons. NOTICE OF BILLS. Mr Grovrs gave potice of @ bill in relation to the exemption of personal from execution. M Bancoct of bua notice of a bill to pro- for the trial of en to be tried, have been ‘as counsel. Asscmbly. Aveayy, Jan. 7, 1850. BLareny RESOLUTIONS. v4 be Supreme Court, in| which the Sections of teat Distetes. where the same are | Mr. Bowes, of New \ ork. nid on the table the foilow- j ing coneur Bene ave 5 man tin mr, thet the extension of ha- eenfiet with, the otjects con- tution, aad that m ‘aad to carry into it is the high flavery wherever it Y to the spir: shows fut whieh 38 rr after be vod, If the Senate coneur, thet, re strictien of olavery within jie Preve Compress be inetrueted, and cor Kee a'l the power they may poswere, eay portion of the y will ever « wed i wit jos coneyfyom all vickaticue and tafrmc tious THe COM The followter Dobe pene ory by the Speaker at the bead of Ways os > cummitters this day Mr. Ford, of Duitalo, ts views; Col Bowen, of al ud Me. Proyu, of Albany, two ot the w the tame commit New York, by at 4 Navice of Oa- the Hows of ward head of the C mmitice a Varnum of New lo it. ix lasae representation in it in) y Committer is coupored Herton, of St. Lawrence. Wine oa, o . worth, ot Syr erite, Of Trey Mr. Reymond, of New Verk, is one of the Committer on Benks Mr, Burroughs, of Orieans county: t of the Literature, Col M \ ork, the « Cementstes 6a Petite 1] od Village ison the « amisiee ork vcagtures Kings, le bead of the Commit Dit, Trusiow, ot New York, ie head of the Charitante nnd Religious Sceietive WATDR FOR ALBANY, The city of Albany, by its muvicipal authorities tiion for jaws cuabiing them to furnisn an adeg eupply of water. HUDSON AND RERKRHIRS RAILRO Ar rt was received from the Comptroller, commu. nicating the fect that the. Huds-u ana Beckshire Kail 4 bed failed to provide the menus for paytog the in- joan. made to them 1500, ‘The auction after six monthe’ The sate wet stant debate arose cut of a meciorial pre. cee reduction of ‘on forsign salt, It was moved to be referred to the Committoe om Agriculture, #4 AM aataconivtic proposition wade to refer to the Comumitter om the Mauuine use ¢! Sa rs contended that it ived ia hie whether ike Base should f tures, Bat ot was argued by * . tien of the best Pou of rait whieh the fh 1 te allowid e, without » fan ometout tex teieon, Jvst eweb emit ae Would serve thelr purpowos ak ab New } contended th have charge of tive A.B Davee, of ny Jaaees Liay claim Lake Watte' Ory bes Nr Nove, of Albany, ¢ cheged & reve ALIES 8 op enire puaber crew out an aw Me biene desired we vet vpen it + eto them te gite them a chanee pith could be lone «oon, He wae wi o dv cide whether tity would phoned the pg tu leave ibe majority t 1 {t aifeota the priating eovid be ly ed for desired it te 1¢ cies the people t Te ten deys, Fates | ma echre Bt Lf wed the printi before aay And in earens n. to spread them throughout only lead to error, When it 1d udvocate ite being promul bad no disposition to stem the 'e must bow to the omuipotent are wenders wrought with as well as withother men. Bir, Vanstm made @ibumorous epeech fa relation to the grest danger whi wed to be apprehended from lawyers, in reiation to ®bom not even one day of the rexsion can be allowed tevpass, without putting them vere review, Finally. the whole subjéct was referred to the Print- ing Committee, Mr. Pratt gave Non nits, 11 for the rollef of tenants under manorial tith inex, of New York. of Dill to allow the Governor, in certain cases. to desig. nate a Judge of the Supreme Court to hold Courts of Oyer and Termiver, z WASHINGTON MONUMENT, A resolution was offered. providing for the donation of block of stone, by the State, to the Washington Monvment. 3 suEMtrr’s Pees. Mr. Inerawn. ot Albany. gave notice of bill to divide = duties, and reduce fees, of the Sheriff of New york, RAILROAD FROM Mr. Leaverwouts ini Toad from Syracuse to eater. CONTEBTED SEAT. ACUSE TO ROCHESTER, uced @ bill for a direct rail- Mr Fourertow. the ber from Orange, proposed that bis opposing ingot Mr. Duriand, should be hr the House agreed = mitted to a reat d 6 progress of the claim, RS aS Steamboat Explosion, Busvoxront, Conn., January 7, 1850. ‘The steamer N: running from this place to New York, in con: with the Housatonic Rail- road, burst her steam eonnecting chamber, this morn- ing, at 5 o'clock, as she was leaving her dock, doing much damage, and entirely disabling her. No lives lost. She was loaded with freight. The Reger Wil- liams has just taken her in tow for New York. a Suicide and Fire at Montrose, Pa. Montrose, Pa., Jan. 7, 1850, The carriage manufsctory of H. Clemens, together with o barn adjoining, was consumed by fire yesterday morn! Loss $1,000—no insurance. A man belonging to Otsego county, was found sus, pended by his rehief in the woods, near Spring- ville, this county. ym the appearance of the body, it is supposed to been there for two weeks. Incendlarism at Northampton. Sraincrieto, Maas., Jan. 7, 1850. ‘Two incen occurred at Northampton lat evening, one yhich consumed @ barn, the property of Sawl, F. Lyman, Eeq , and the (ther consemed three wooden stores, situated in Merchants’ Row, occupied by Mr. Riob, as s bookstore, Mr. Kellogg, tailor, and Mr. Sackett, as boot and shoe store, The buildings were partially Apsured jeamer Isabel, Barrimone, Jan. 7, 1850, ‘The steamer Irabel touched at Savanunh on the let inet , and landed and took aboard the mails. It has been raining here all day. Court of Appeals. | Avsany, Jan. 7, ml No, 18 bas been argued, and No. 13 put over to term, No. 14 has been reversed by default. No. "1 bad been argued, and the argument of No. 3 com- meneced. Ip PER Ars er dom 4 Southern Mall—The Florida Indians, Barrmone, Jan. 7-9 P.M. ‘Whe bave no mail this evening from beyond Charles- ton, 8. C. ‘The Osceola Argus of the 20th, says,the Indians have sailed to meet General Twiggs, and also reports that eight teamsters have been killed by the Indians, Shipping Intelligene Cleared—Sehrs Tyro, and Leander, New York Sophia, Havana. Cleared—Bark Saone, Havana. , Dec. 27. Sist, bark Baru, Jan. 4. Sarem, Jan 5, Arrived—Bark Chusan, West Coast of Africa, Oc: we. Lattne ‘hm vessels Spoke, 22d Wee, lat 29 1, low wb Lowell New bork, fur Kum Key; 20th, lat ds, loa OY Meal Kentucky, Boston for New Orleans. ik 7 jan 7. Bost rrived—Bark Bay State, Baltimore; brigs Madioun, Sa- nahi Wm M Rogers, Coornstown, pe. be Auer, from te ger oo It. = at ical ta, Portland, gia ‘how: echt “ous sae Jasper, aber, Belews youe Jeehlcola? berks Bure Bast fi dices Oreon, ai Vos Haine Bare . Uiselerton: Boston, Baba: vchrs Elliot Pore’ Arcturus, Wilmington, N 0. Bornes’ Hous, Jan 4. Arrived—Rark Union, Boston for Baitin for New York: Sth, barks ( vs Fhiladelptie for Boston: clirs jsstport: More, Norfolk fur Bes Freierktonne tor do; Seraph. adel phi Cor Ply F ‘ashing tot tor, Daphi ahe aP anal Norfolk for do. New beoron jan t Gotha poke, 2 ‘ Arrived—Ship Barclay, ines Oo, 40 opens, Bld Nock,» ay n. ero a ial Chure rt Ne. G ts he, Via Baltimore; Francisco, Now Yor P voviie; Jb Davidven, New ¥ Cat rela; phip Watiand, New Bedfurd, elean, bod te Riv: 1 P New Yo Trived, Oth=Stoop Wm Hi Brows, New York. —Sebre Wary, Beltimore, Ww Wright, Norfolk: Ore tops Rhode W iliat Gud’ Fashion, New | Cnty intesiig © Tre Wearnen —Lerterday morning a fall of slext broke in upon the plearsut froet of the last few days. nud in the afternoon it ended im raia, whieh continned to fail te the time of our going to pree#, delugiog the fireets with mire, aud rendering them nearly |mpere ble for pedvatri: Umbrelias and omuibuses were in great reyuisition. Assaver w Harenne.—A& named Owen Tesiding at 100 Washington treet Dewal @ dill ty with the bar tender ot @ L ct Washington aod Ajbany ctneaton on Saturday night, ab ul nine ‘. concerning payment fora ‘zlase of Hiquer, According to Ke! ber tenaer feized @ batebet, with whieb he strack bic tw lows iu the back of the hend, initictiog very severe Pome Wanses the autherees, sent uw, in comm r journals, a statement in reference to a s4iodler wbo bes been writing letters io her Dae levied contributions trom Sir R. Peel ulay ond others, It is feated he has escaped ff fustice io Fygland, end hae arrived ia | wife, where there ts every probabil that be will rewew bie ayeiem ct levyiog « witt, or it way be some prevent this vith 0 wention there ins age ts beet thirty i height five feet tex Lord Broug- | ng, it is | corto ted face, light tee, good teeth, a wild © ‘The gas lamps in Beekman street were tim the early part of Sunday night, alvo Lt fh the station hoare, so tha: Sixth ward were out + Compeny do e cut of the pockets i On Lawes The oll lampe in Washington , ttreet, from Chariton to Hatumersiny streets, were out at seven oclock, om Sunday evening; end riteet, from Wert to Hudsom street, they wer nisec'elonk It te to be hoped thatthe now | ity e little mote light to the peepie, eb he memorial to | easly for it 8. —At one 0 cloek H ig. the po ( the Third ward the dead bedy of man floating at the foot of on street, The Coroner wae sent for. aad ® ver Mick ef” bees drowned” rete rhed by the jory. I T ¢ te The body oan phot ed binson tres t, North River ‘The Motels ARIVALS AND DEPARTURES gels, Me, and Mre GS T. Brynat, WB. | stom, Mattines Dethio, Cuba: Poe. Br George A. Wood and tnay. yarber, Wervester; Mr cod Poughkeepsie; Nts. Craeford. Me | . Newburg; 8. Thofnton, Enginnd, 8 & Sutherland avd lady lady, W from the water. f Veratet accordingly Theodore Jones Ley Breck. Wireonsia we Fast Feq , Peekew fag Farber, Rev ebbing. Prin t the atrivale Me ments of Lodiviciun Mathew was at «her Rev. Theebel the 4th inet. Gor Fieya of Sth ipst 3? ‘wae at oid Toint at o| Political tntetiicenee | fon of Khode ib od frt Will be held at Provid | ' Teautifu nile Saeas; | benefits gynina | og | @0 cut of sight Position axp Prospects or Tat Exerex Srats. —We published in yesterday’s paper the annual report of the Comptroller of this State to the Les gislature, now in session ; and although its length willno doubt preveat many from perusing it, still itis adocumeut worthy of being read by every person who takes an interest in the growth and progress of the Empire State, whether he isa ma- tive of it or not. We are informed, ia a few words, by the Comptroller, in this able document, tirat the financial condition of the State is 1a a high degree prosperous and encouraging. The publie credit, he says, is untarnished, and our public securities. command ap unusual preminm at home and abroad. Internal improvements yield a handsome revenue. The school fund is amply large enough for the dispensation of knowledge for all time to come, and the revenue forthe past yeat was more thaw was required for the expeaditures. Such is the present condition of the great State of New York, unrivalled for its prosperity—for the magnitude and importance of its public improve- ments—for the intelligence and energy of its peo- ple—for its prosperity—and at this particular june ture, we may add, for ita devotion to the great confederacy of which it 18 a member. Let our fanaties telk as mach as they please about the hor- rors and inhumanity of slavery—let them threaten much as they please about dissolving the Union —let them declaim until they are hoarse about the social institutions of the South—there is nota people in the republic who are more devoted to the integrity of the Union, or more ready to rise ia its defence, if unfortunately it shoald ever be assailed, than the people of this the Empire State. The State of New York, however, 13 only in its infancy. Its agricultural, mineral, and manufac- turing resources are not yet half developed. When they are made as much of as possible, New York will be a much greater State than it isnow. But independent of these resources, her greatness must grow with the rapid increase and growth ~* the Western States, and, above all, city m particular, will ex»and and become greater when the connection between the Atlantic and the Pacifie oceans, by railroads and ship canals, shall have been finished. As soon as those great werka: are finished, the whole trase of the East will be revolutionized, and New York, from its geographi- cal position, must inevitably become the seat of commerce and ot the money power of the world. As itis, such a degree of greatness as the State of New York has reached in such a comparatively short space of (me, c.unot but excite wonder and adnuration. Before Ju Jan. 7.--There not deiog « sefficlent number of gen- tlemen present to constitute the Grand ory the swearing in of that body was postponed morning. On wwe panel of the petit jurors a od uvswered to their names. and tl ttepdants to be eal for Dr Case.— Mr. Clarke gave be application this moral: a ys at the ritting of the Court at ‘Lor Place rioters wilt this week Dut no time ia as yor de- J Judge heard a few causes SPEC! Jon, 7.—Judge Edmones Naaeed the but no case being ready, the Court was court Le Comaton: Pura: lL 89, 41. 43, 45, 47, 48, 1, 68. 2—Nos. 28,40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 80, 63, 84, 66, 68, 60, 02, bd ——————— MAILS Fut KUROPE. THE WEEKLY HERALD. THE RERANERS, OF NEW YORK. Boston to-morrow for Halifax and Liverpool. The walls for all pacts ef Europe will close im this elty at three o'clock this afternoon. The Weekly Heraid, printed in French aad English, for eireulation in Europe, will be published at tem o'elock, thie morning, Single copies, in wrappers, sizpence, ssrich @ table of ledge. We refer our Ht one, on fourth page, heated, “Most Bx~ Shristumnas and New Year s Gifts.—A choice geecrtment of busutifal articles of Jeweiry, Daguerreotyre Mivinturrs, tor ale at Brady’ wk Broadway, corner of Fulwon eureet. - & o Jet, on Browaway ‘well Ligh Bopement by. “ihe heck " ous with oe vartea ene, d situated ib the part of the great therough= Moy be badiora of x0 ee ABP, S*, he eos COMMERCIAL APPAIBS, MOSHKY maRKET. - Mondey, Janeary 7-6 P.M, ‘The sicch market opeved this morning lees buoyant than it clored on Sa urday. ita the exveption of Farmers’ Loan, the prices were comparatively quiet. Quotations remain aout the seme, We hardly kaow what to make of the stock mar! Prices for th® fancies are eroulebingly eataimed, and the finetua- tens from doy to day herdiy #uifies to give the brokers a living prost “tof the rtrong houses in the street are bearing nevrly all the fanotes, aud were It not for the ¢) rations Gade on time, whioh are daily matariag, and thereby creating s demand for stook, there would bea very great depreciation In prices, Thisis the only way in which prices are maintained; and +o loag as thi® of operating is carried on, favey stocks will not Demand ead supply regulate prices more or lesr for all kinds of property, but faney stocks depend entirely upon these causes, Am advance is produced by co cxcert of demand over supply, and tbe © tock# depended entirety mpow their sotual ralue for the ectoblishment of the market price, there would be a great falling off from that now eur- Tout. The creat el:ment of epeoulation te stil want- ng in Wall street, and oatil that appears, thers ean be bo improves: nt ia prices, and if It dose not soom ap- pear, prices must depreciate, We aliade to aa outside demand, The brokers capmot get up prices unaided by cutelde speculators, and It is, therefore, oleae, that oniess an external conrumption of the fancies takes place, the rupply fo the street will remaia undimin- ished. ‘The money market bas expertenced no material change today, It is more difiealt to obtain lens on call at less than six per cent, and the offerings to the street continue large. It will be a long time be- or ave such en easy money market ne bee exieted Caring the past eight months, The re- celpte of gold may continue large, and the beaks may to thelt Btmost limits, bat all classe are be- coming fo extended im their operations, that the de- id for money te I hely to Increase fall an fast, if not ntheevsyly. The bail bavcommenced roll. it pregreees, will gaia each tostop it, Wo of arriving at (he incresee in private cred Ur imprerrtom that the aggregate is 66 lesst double shot it we: six months eco. ‘The demand for money twust therefore guon Le comparatively large, aud the probability fe, that the rate of interest will soon be above the trral standard ‘The receipts ot the office of the Assistant Treasnrer of this port, to-day, smounted to $84,777 21; payments, balar or, $2,474,296 08, Hhicb bave recemtiy reached me from the Scuth, speak rather dlsccoragingly of the cotton erop; on it Is the oplrica of those whe have ly travetied thiowgh the o-growlog seetion eof the eoaatry, tbat the rregote yield will mot exceed twenty-two Durdeed thoweatd baler, etd Will probably be gearce 2,160 (00, Ie eruee uence of the thiuarss of the the fine fall weather bad not the favorite effeet anti. | clpated: and the high eetfuates made pon the proba. bility of the early Comege being restored, will, without doubt, prove faliacions, Everything poimts, now, to « F Of 2,150,000 and speculators will avt be ver? she, and this * ‘ \