The New York Herald Newspaper, December 12, 1849, Page 2

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NEW YORK HERALD. Berthwest corner of Fulton and Nassau sts. JAMESGORDON BENNET, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR, VOLUNTARY CORRESPONDENCE, containtag im- portant news solicited from any quarter of the world ; if Seed, will be liberally ‘paid for. ‘NO NUTICE taken of anonym We cannot return ERG communt le THE DAILY HERALD, 2cents per copy~8T per an- WEEKLY HERALD, for Circulation on this Con- , is published every Saturday, at 6% cents per copy, 3 per annum ; for cireulation in Kuropes printed veuch and English, at 6'4 cents per copy, or $4 per an- mmunications, or an "The DOLLAR WEEKLY HERALD. every Monday, 2 conte poy tpg, G1 por anawen; civ copies & elube, Oe. $5 per annum. “ALL LETTERS. by mail, for subscriptions, or wst- jisements, tc be post patd, or the poukage will be de~ ducted from the money remitted, ADVERTISEMENTS, at reasonable prices ; to ponsible for errors in manuserij the prow AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING. ITALIAN OPERA HOUSE, Astor Place —Manta pt MAN. BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery—Tue Tunes Gvanps- men—Biack Evep Susan. . BROADWAY THEATRE, Broadway—Wwo Sreaxs Finst —Mekowanr or Venice Swiss Corrage~“No.” BURTON'S THEATRE, Chambore street—Qrern's Hus- BAbD—SeKI0US FamiLy—Mxs. BUNBURY'S Spoons. NATIONAL THEATRE, Gvuann-Somenovy Erse—Morner ano ane Writ. OLYMPIC THEATRE, Broadway—Pnacrican Man— nw Pianet—Puanvrom Bagakyast—Cuitp oF THE 0.108. CHRISTY'S OPERA BOUSE—Erniorian Extenrain- ants, &c. AMERICAN MUSEUM—Amvusine Penroamances Byr- MY AYTERNOON ann Evexina. CIRCUS, Astor Place—Eq CHINESE MUSEUM.—-Guipnox's Paxonama oF THE LK. Chatham square—-Frwane OxcLp ARE Do- TRIAN PERFORMANCES. New York, wednesday, December 12, 1849, Steam Navigation between America and China—The Treaty with the Sandwich Islands. The Prime Minister, Dr. Judd, of King Kame- hameha, and the two royal Princes of the Sandwieh Islands, will sail to-day im the Canada for England. This visit to Europe is not only for the purpose of having the young Princes educated, but to nego- tiate, probably, with Englend and France, new treaties of amity and commerce. After the recent high-handed course of the French Admiral at the Islands, such treaties are rendered absolutely ne- cessary, to prevent a repetition of the late outrage ef the Fresch, and perhaps, more serious conse- quences than have tollowed the seizure of the forts at Honolulu. Now that a treaty has been made with the United States, we presume that the commercial powers of Europe wil! not long hesitate in effect- ing some arrangement with Dr. Judd. It1s to be expected by this new treaty with King Kame- hameha, that the relations between the United States and the Sandwich Islands, will be much more intimate than they have heretofore been, and important advantages of a commercial and friendly character will no doubt ensue to both therefrom. The growing importance of the Western coast of the United States since the acquisition ef Cali- forma ; the wenderful discoveries of gold in that celebrated region; and the immense emigra- tion thither, together with the construction of the railroad across the Isthmus of Panama, | connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, render | the ited States. It 1s a singular that at the time when Mr. Eames, the recently ap- coincidence, pointed American Commissioner to the Sandwich Islands, was negotiating this treaty in Honolulu, Mr. Clayton, and Mr. Jervis, Commissioner from the King of the Sandwich Islands to Washington, were engaged in the same duty, and that both were formed. It happens, too, that the provisions are almost identical, and that they do not material- ly conflict with each other. By this treaty, Ame- rican steamships will be allowed to enter Honolulu without any charge or toll of aay kind, and a place in the harbor of that island has already been de- signated for the erection of a depot. When any of those communications between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans are completed, and lines of steamships placed on the latter, then the United States will bound at once into a degree of commercial prosperity, which will make the whole world our tributaries, and which will open to us a destiny most dazzling, and such as the mind can hardly conceive. We shall become the carriers of the world—the connecting link between all the ends of the earth—all nations will be com- pelled to pay us toll. New York, the great metro- polis, will become the seat of the moneyed power of the universe. Such is the prospect in store for us, and such the advantages which are even already almost within our grasp. When we reflect upon these things, we can easily account for the non- construction of a communication between the two oceans long before this period. ‘To make it, would be tomake the United States the carriers of the world. This would, at once, destroy the com- mercial supremacy of England, which she has so long exercised. As soon as it is formed, and the Pacific navigated by steam, she loses rank as a commercial nation, and the United States bounds into a position that cannot be assailed. Hence we can account for that nation not moving in the mat- ter up to this time, but now when she sees that ci- tizens of the United States have obtained a grant to construct a canal at Nicaragua, she is desirous of participating in its advantages. The facilities thus extended to us in the treaty above referred to, will make it incumbent on the United States to protect the Sandwich Islands, and to maintain the integrity of the government there. ‘The News from Nicaragua. We publish, in this day’s Herald, certain cor- respondence and official despatches, from Nica- ragua and Honduras, of the most startling charac- ter. The seizure of the islands and sea coast of ‘Honduras and San Salvador, by the British war steamers, under the authority and in concert with the British Charge d’Affaires to Central America, Mr. Frederic Chatfield, are ameng the most high- handed and outrageous acts of aggression since the opium effair in China. The little States of Central America have been inveigled into debt by British agents; and now, doubtless at the instigation of their government, and with the assistance of Her Mayjesty’s steamers, they pounce down upon their victims, and lay claim to their country, in default of payment, at an hour’s notice, under the guns of a steamer. If the rights and independence of Central Ame- rica, however, were only involved in these shame- less proceedings, they might, probably, be passed over, by our peace-loving and neutrality cabinet, #s something in which there would be no occasion to interfere. But our own rights and interests are directly involved. The seizure of the island of Tigre, by the commander of the steamer Gorgon, at very essential to the isterests and conve- mience of the people of the United States, that | the friendly feelings which have from time im- | memorial existed between us and the Sandwich | Islands, should be promoted and maintained. In | the cold season in California the weather is for | months disagreeable, raw and chilly, rendering it | an unsafe place for invalids. Persons of wealth, thus efflicted, will prefer living in Honolulu during the inclement season in Cvlifornia, and the pro- bability is, that it will likewise become a fashion- | able resort or watering place for them, as well | as for wealthy persons in California. No healthier | place exists than Honolulu, and the frequent in- | terckange of friendly relations which this would ereate, would make Honolulu to all intents and purposes a part of the United States. | But in another peint of view the negotiation of this treaty will confer advantages on the United States, of a very important character. The com- pletion ef the railroad across the Isthmus of Pana- ma is now a certainty, before two or three years. As soon as that great undertaking is thrown open, and a connection between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans formed, the whole trade of the inexhausti- ble and prolific East, including China and Japan, must leave the old beaten channel, and instead of | pareirg around the Horn as it has done from time agamemorial, it must cross the Panama railroad, and through such additional interoceanic commu- jcetions es may hereafter be formed. The con- | templated ship cohal at Nicaragua will, when | eompleted, undoubtedly secure a large share of this trade, but the Panama railroad being the first eonnection that will be completed, will for years monopolize it all. The change in the trade be- | urope and the East, will render necessary the establishment of lines of steamships between our Western coast (say San Francisco) and China and India; and the geographical position of the Vnited States is such, that almost the whole of that | earrying trade will be in the hands of Americans. Already arrangements for constructing steamships for this trade are talked of, and the probabillty that by the time the Panama railroad is completed, we shall have several American steamships, ofthe same dimensions and eplendor of the Ohio, Cree | eent City, and Empire City, in operation on the Pasific we Those vessels will convey, all the eostly productions of the East to Panama, thence they will be transported across the railroad to @hagres, and thence distributed to the Atlantic porte, and transhipped to the whole of Europe. From the Atlantic, we could ship our wheat, rice, eotton, tobacco, corn, and other productions, and Jand them im the markets of China, India, New Holland and Japan, at a rate which would defy e@ompetition, in consequence of the advantages whieh we poseess from our natural position. In the trade which will thus, as a matter of eer- ‘tai epring up between our Western shores and China and the East, it 1s of the greatest importance to our steamships to have a stopping place, or half- way house, on their long voyage—long in point of distance, but not in time, for the Pacific Ocean is beautifully adapted to steam navigation. We would need such @ depot for coal, and for repairing any damage or accident which our steamships | might meet with. Honolulu affords those facil- thes. Coal, in great abundance, has been found pear Panama, at Santa Cruz, near Santa Barbara, at the Bay of San Francisco, as well as at Vancou- ver’s Island, in Oregon. From any of those points it might b anc there deposited, 80 as to be always at command, im case of need. On the other side it abounds, at Shanghai, in the island of Formosa, in Borneo, where the English steamers in the Chinese wa: | fers obtain their supplies; in the island of Ceram, in the Indian Archipelago; on the west coast of the | Malayan peninsula; in the bay of Bengal, and | other places. In fact, there is no scareity of that | Most neceseary and useful article; and it can be | had at any of those places in great abundance, and at very moderate prices. All we need for this wade, which will certainly epring up in a compara- tively short time, are facilities at Honolulu, which | is almost in a direct line between Shanghai, in China, (to which port, probably, we shall first di- eet our steemeliipe,) and San Francisco, in Cali- for uch facilities as we have referred to, are all we are in need of to commence this grand revolu- tion in the commerce of the world, and we are gratified in being able to announce that they have been seenred by the treaty between Ilonolula and | this country, were apprebensive of its felliag into | shipped in sailing vessels to Honolulu, | In co-operation with Mr. Chatfield, is an outrage which cannot well be overlooked. That island, by a treaty with Honduras, concluded through the agency of Mr. Squier, our Charge, was ceded to the United States, and possession taken of it under the United States flag. The island has beea in- vaded—the flag torn down—and possession taken by the force of a war steamer, in the name of Queen Victoria. A very natural excitement has | been created by these outrages in Honduras and San Salvador, and they were rapidly mustering their forces for war. Such is the present posture of aflairs in Centra} America. Whether they will contribute, or not, to the “ pacific arrangement” spoken of by the Lon- dom Times, on the Mosquite question, between Sir | Henry Bulwer and Mr. Clayton, remains to be seen. In the meantime, a war steamer or two might be serviceable on both sides of the Isthm If the rights of our citizens and of Central America are to be sustained, there should be no delay ia making the proper inquiry nto this business, in the proper form. Whether the treaty for the island of Tigre was authorised or unauthorised, and whether it may be disapproved or rejected by Mr. Clayton, Mr. Chatfield should be driven off the island asthe first step necessary to a “ pacific arrangement.” | Mr. Clayton was a perfect war horse in the case of | the tobacco boxes. Now we shall see whether it | was all smoke. Something must be done. Arvams 1x Mexico.—We publish in another | part of our columns, this day, a quantity of miscel- | laneous intelligence from this interesting country. | Since the withdrawal of the victorious troops of the Americans from Mexico, the career of that | country, and the course and policy of its govern- ment, have been such as to give decided pleasure and satisfaction to the friends of liberty and order. This satisfaction has chiefly consisted in the dis- appointment of many fears and serious apprehen- | Men of judgement, well acquainted with | sions. anarchy on the removal of the American troops. But the government of Herrera and Arista has maintained iteelf wisely and prudenily; the fac- | tious and ambitious, who attempted to raise revolt | and ¢ fleet revolutions, in various points, have been put down with great vigor and some severity. | These disturbers of the peace of their country | seem to have been instigated by Santa Anna, who, | frem the place of his exile, still exercises a perni- cious influence over his country It will be seen by our intelligence, that the finences of the present government are ina low situation. It is said that means are wanting to perform the poorest services and duties of govera- ment. There may be much exaggeration in this matter, and we hope there is. Party sptritraas high in Mexico, as it does in all free republics, and the prudent government of Herrera has many enemies, of course. News rrom Evrorg.—The Hibernia is the next steamer to bring news from Europe. She will be due at Halifax to-night. There are no tidings of he Hermann. Tre Case or De. Lee, at Hartronn, Cr—In the month of July last, Dr. Lee, of Hartford, was arrested on « charge of attempting to set fire to the barn of the | American Hotel, in thet city, We learn that it hae | now become apparent the prosecution was gotten up with no other view than « persecution of Dr. L., and he court have issued @ nolle provequs, discharging him from all criminality 4 be haa letters from several preminent men of Hartford, attesting his honor and integrity, Chance ‘astono Frescm Coxsens —As we announsed in our paper of yesterday, M. La Coste comes to New York as Consul-General of France; M. Simonet, the gentleman now acting in that capacity. goes to Ua racoas as Charge d’ Affaires and Consul of the French republic ; and M, D’Hauterine, eon- of M. De La forest, will go to Havana in the place of M. Simonet who bad been previously appointed to that post. jovements of Individuals, ; Capt. 8. B Burbank ; Livat, Satoatl, Lieut, efor, U. 8, N., have, arrived N. Steele, U. 8. Charge to Ven Philadelphia on Saturday last, ratied from guayre The three priveipal railroads under contract in South Carolina. and the lerser ones on which opera tions may rhortly be expected to commence, with the Columbia and Hamburg road and its branches, will ex- hibit, when completed « net work of railways equat to an eaten line of 06] miles, ip & territorial area of 20,000 rquare miles. City Intelligence. ‘THE PROPOSED RAILROAD IN BROADWAY. Yesterday afternoon, at 3 o'clock, the committee ap. pointed by the Board of Assistant Aldermen to consider the proeriety of relieving Broadway of the pressure of traffic, by means of @ railroad either through that or the adjacent strects, metin the chamber of the Board: to hear arguments and remonstrances against it. Mr. Edmund Griffin was chairman of the committee. A letter was received from Mr. T, Rowell, of Union Square, in which he objects to the laying down of the or- dinary track, as the present noise, and bustle, and dan- ger, would not be in the least diminished; but pro @ echeme of bis own, namely, to have raised rails at each side of the street, resting upon pillars some twelve feet high, and the wheels of cars to be shod with gutta percha top the vebicles to be stopped at the places by means of it stopp! apples, thus saving the necessity o: nals, to go igh as Twenty-first street. The only objection the iter saw to this plam was, that it would get rid of some of the shade trees in the street. It was, how- ever, heartily laughed at, asthe climax of absu: oe Another letter was received from Mr. E. Treadwell, 1 Warren street, bo pa a model of @ groove rail which would obviate the objection which applies tothe ordinary ratls, of obstructing the free passage of other vehicles besides railroad cars. Other models were sent to theeommittee, but they were not deemed of importance till the point was first settled whether there should be avy railroad in Broadway; as it would be time enough to determine upon the mode, when the question was de- cided in the affirmative. It has been suggested, that instead of running the rails through Broadway, some of the streets running jel with it should be selected; but In the event of xing upon Broadway as the of the track, there were two plans proposed — first, a track commencing at the Bowling Green, thence around Union Square, and returning to the Bewling Green Agata; secondly, aline pcan Be whole length of the island, through Broad- way and the Sixthavenue. mong the gentlemen present who o| 1d the pro- ject, were Mr. Alexander Stewart, of the “ Marble Pa- ”” Broadway; Mr. Philip Hone, Mr. John J. Ciseo, = ce, Mr, Whiting, Dr, Moffat, and General Lamb, | Thei unds of opposition were, that it would destroy the eauty Of the street, spoil it as a promenade, and drive the ladies out of it; that it would obstruct the street more than the omnibuses; injure the trade of the . street; and interfere with private residences, Mr. Stew- art Ce pe! very forcibly against the scheme. He said he bad already expended a considerable sum of money | in Lf ayer ‘@ portion of Broadway, and he hed in- tended to toeke efurther expenditure, in extending his premises to the corner of Chambers street; but the mo- | ment he found the project of # railroad in Broadway mooted, be Psy @ stop to operations. and he was deter- mined not proceed | any further till he saw how this question was settled. It depended wpon the Common Council whether those improvements would goon or Rot. ed rails laid down, Trade was gradually moving up t nd house erty in Broadway, if not in- terfered with, would every day become more and more Three years ago, bis store was buil id him that it was se high up to failure; but it had turned out oth rested by a@ reilroad in this fashionable thoroughfare. If. instead of areilroad, there were an active day police, asin Londo yhieh would compel the omnibures to going up, and the otber side coming nd not suffer them to stop, only as long as it war Hetero bag put down and take up passengers, there would no obstruetion of the street, and the ge we ground of complaint would be entirely removed. in Cheapside and the Strand, in London, there was at least thrice as mueh traffic; yet there was no obstruc- tion or danger, because a well organized police force did their duty. This wes all that was wanted in Broadway, Several gentlemen here expressed their doubts of any such police torce being found in New York Aron; thore who were most warmly in favor of the saiieosh was Mr. Scott, who maiptained that the interests of the citizens at large, instead of the owners of property on Broadway should be consulted. The effect of the estab- lishment of @ railroad in Brot y ld be to ex- tend the city up town, add to the taxable interest, and thus diminish the burden upon all, instead of driving our citizens over to Brooklyn, to enrich that city at the expense of New York. It would be a great public convenience, especially to the merchants of the city, and it ought to be sustained A Voice— Yee, it was the Wall street men who origt- nated this. ey did the ex! jon of the Hudson Ki- ver Railroad, for their own advantage. After hearing some further arguments, the commit- tee adjourned, without naming a daypas, before giviog their decision, they wish to rtain the action of the | Committee of the Board of Aldermen on the same sub- | Ject. It is their intention, however, to report before the expiration of the present boards. We understund beh majority of the committee are opposed to the tchrme, THE ROBBERY OF THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S OF FICE —RECOVERY OF SOME OF THE PAPERS, AND 4 CLUE To OTHERS Early yesterday morning, a young man by the name of Ebenezer Crosby, called on the Chief of Police, and stated that be was one of the hands on board @ coal barge, lying rear the foot of Chambers street, North River, and that he diseovered, on Monday morning, about daylight, (oating in the dock, several bundles or Packages of papers, tied up togethor—on fishing them | out of the water he observed them te be endorred with the names of John McKeon, District Attorney, aud Jovas B. Phillips. At first supposing them tobe old ' papers, and of no use, he was about to commit them to ome them; Di who was near by, they may be of coa- ict Attorney in the Chief. on this information, sent the ith an officer, and the documents were ought basket to the District Attorney's office, and tound to contain only two docu of oonse- quence to the public—oue was the testimony and queet op the body of Aon MeGow: whose death is alleged to bave bee Mehan, by violence. The ether paper against Deminick charged with «i Both these documents were m the tin box Grand Jury. The cther papers, which were all consi- Gerably saturated with rait water, as well as those al- ready mentioned, are the private papers belong to Mr. by od the Assistant Distriet Attorney. However, afurther clue was ascertained of other documents. as it appears that @ man ons barge, whieh left on Mon- day afternoon, for Newburg, was seen to take from the ral bundles of papers of & similar character, and convey the whurg with him. A ee yerterdey afternoom, (Mr Loyd.) was despatehed by he Hudvon River Railroad, for Newburg, and ere no doudt, thus take present fifty-two charges of telony again rties now in prison, number of todictments inst those on bail, is mot. as +t, ascertained; but is believed mot to be so great, '¢ rhall ree the eflect produced by jeion of the police , it ia believed, was bas M jee of the District Atte der, but Mr. MeKeon, who b: to offenders against the ated bis unpleasant duties, isp We understand that the jot Attorney nof athreat made by oe P “must be put out of the way.” Int Teport of the care before the Court ef Oyer and Ter ner. yeeterday, it will be seen (hat Mr. sek aded to that threat. However, ase public officer, the enmity of offenders ts the best evidenee of faithfal diecharge duties of the office to which he has beea appolat- y the people whose {ot crests he represents Wratnen —The snow which fell on Monday vered (he ground yesterday, but was not suflt- ciently deep or bard for leighing, Towards ever the atmosphere beewme tntenrely cold and it frome very bard curing the nicht. and should more toon fail, we ebatl then hear the tinkling of the y belle in every street The city legt of a temper tis gelly taxed, The councillors thought it to have to pay for their own tea and euppe back ducks, and fegars; but some legal age hi the plen of cresting a teapot bureau. the chart At fee me conferring that power upon the collective wisdom, | Their eyes brightened up at the unexpected solution of the difficulty. The gordian knot was thus loosed, and ten and suppers are still to be the order of the night. at the expense of the tax payers. Resolutions have beem adopted to appoint “a City Nall Gurean.”’ and the of this department will, of course, fob an appro viate salary, a8 a remuneration for their onerous and mportent d ing the best tea, and sugar, 4 creat, and j fees, and eontectionary, and id fow!, for the eity fat So much for the char- ter which was to wor ‘ous feats of retrench- ment, reform, and pure administration of our muni- cipal government, Siryvesanr Iverrrore.—We have seldem spent an heur or two with more mental pleasure and delight than we did last evening, in hearing the tragedy of ‘readin the cortume of William Shak«peare, Vandenholl. His excelent representa. | great versatility of tin joul | ] ‘Hamlet ir atifolly drawn t emphasi ent, and most im presei rion The scene ree with t his father) was very malith hieh onl; althoug! tive talent of b, d enil together. Cleopatra,” on Saturday eve the reom rrowded. Nothing een be more instructive THe Asnnontos —F ation to Eunore. and well-tried packet ship Ashburton, for Liverpool. beving on board 104 ing taken ® ¢limpee at the bh not finding it the El Dorado the © the eonelurion of returning hom neipally natives of Ireland, The town d Consteliation rail to morrow, with cergoer, flow there poor people can expect to pa but the poor howse on their returm, ean't be taking into aecownt the aefal eseonnts of unfortunate Ireland, brought by every trans-Atiantio stemmer Tre Ore THY Thien pected ‘The w as FOF THe Conmraston® Ere ration, asp the western farmer took lor woree. 0 Irieh girl, from joners of tion, the of- fice has beew besieged by @ hort of plump. rosy damela, who, w Tstand, would have no objection to accept He would not, for $50,000, have the threaten- | 4 | found that the man had disap | party then withdrew to the City Hall, where the b Tux Conowen Exect.—Dr. Geer, the Coroner for the next three years, for the city and next month; many spplications, since jeotion, have been mads for the office of deputy ‘Coroner, We gow Jerre from goed authority that the office of depu- has been conferred on Mr Andrew Blakely, Justice Blakely, one of the police magistrat Amrutation.—It will be recollected by that a lad named John Clarke had bis leg dreadfully m4 cart, in Canal street, on the 5 flesh torn off inches. Their efforts, how- “ever, proved unavailing. and yesterday it was found necestary to amputate the limb. Dr. Hoff: was the operator. ture occur, arising from the shameful neglect and recklessness of persons who are empleyed to drive vehicles threugh the public streets. With all the caution a steady adult can exer- cise, it is almost impossible to avoid lly disestera ot this nature. Nor would such dirgraceful practices go unpunished in any city of the European continent, 3 cheesey as those governments are jin other re- epects. Faacture or tHe Heap.—A sailor, named Henry Connor, belonging to the schooner Elizabeth, lying at the foot of Twenty-first street, Kast river, was engaged, yesterday. between eight and nine o'clock, fin bendin, theleails for the purpose of repairing them, whenjhe fell tothe deck. which caused a serious ture of his head. He was thence taken to the Hospital, at Bellevue, where he remains, in a very poor condition, Fracture or tix Arm.—Yesterday, about eleven o’clock. @ mason, pamed John Wynne, residin; 84 Rivington street, having been employed at a new building. in 13th street, fell from the second of the Dutlding, w on rhifting the soaffolding, and thereby fractured b: right arm. Srniovs Accipent.— About half-past three o'clock eeeeetay morning, a carriage, No. 85, was acci- lentally driven off the embankment near Fortieth street and Fourth avenue, giving rise to a rather alarming whereby the lives of some of the fet nrg ‘ein immivent danger. The driver escaped suffering any tojury by jumping off immediately, while | the Di t. Hudeon, wife and sister, were, by the fall of the carriage. seriously injured. One of the a was killed on the spot, and the other badly Drownev,—On Monday night a man was brought tothe station house of the first district, in an almost frozen | condition He was found sitting on the string piece, near the South Ferry, by @ citizen, who brought him | to the station house door. and ran up stairs to procure some assistance. When he returned, in company with some of the police, to their utter astonishment, they j peared. They imme- | Gately started in pursuit of him, and had not proceed- ed for apy eonsiderable distance, when cries for assis- tanoe were beard. They ran down with all baste, to Coenties slip, where, on their arrival, they found that ® wan (the same one) bad fallen in the slip, whom thoy succeeded in extricating, and then conveyed him to the station house, where Dr Alder was immediately | sent for. The doctor pronousced him, at first sight, to past recovery; every exertion, however, was made, nothing left unapplied, but all was of no avail; the arrival of the doctor. His carpenter, whose fami- ‘A gold watch, book, mn. It is sup; ‘ind of insanity at the liquor to excess. ‘be rday, and the | he the deceared was 47 years of age, and fur- | ther, that previous to the cholera, he was a very sober pidemic in hyrician recommen im to take | brandy; since which time he has drank freely, until | within the last three weeks. he abstained from drink | altogether, Between eleven and twelve o'clock on | Monday, the deceaged left his residence with his horse and cart, for the purpore of purchasing some lumber, and was not seen until discovered as above deroribed. The jury rendered the following verdi ‘That the deceased came to his death by exheurtion, arising from faliing into the river at Coenties slip. The deceased | has left a wife and three children, to mourn his loss. | . Deatn ix tae Hosritat.—A man named James Do- ety native of Ireland, who, about # fortnight past, | received @ compound fracture of the leg, at Secor’s foundry, and who, at the time, was admitted into the City Hospital, died yesterday about twelve o'clock. No amputation had been performed upon the limb. aunts ix Ranpart’s Iscanp.—The Common Council have ordered two vaults to be erected in Randall's Island, as receptacles for the dead bodies of strangers | and the poor, at an expense of $1500 eaeh. They are to be capable of receiving, between them, four thou- | tard ies ; and this is the great Potter's Field, so much and so long talked of, that was to be provided by | the paternal wisdom and beneficence of the Common Couvecil. These tombs will last, however, till they are and then some further provision can be made ; y this tter than the horrible abomination on ly resid rule, etc., were found on he was laboring under contracted by drin’ held an inquest y that ich revolted humanity and filled the air id peace od death, cutting off in the bud those lowers Caper nurtured by the State, under the guardianship of the Almshouse Governors. Tux Weatnen, Rivkxs, &c.—The Hudson River is still unobstructed Pe and the steamboate leave | daily for Albay. steamer Champion left Hart- fora, (C on Sun: M., in consequence of floating ice in the riv: roceeded down, stopp! in, the et Fast Haddam iS Landing,) during night, and proceeded, on Monday morning, for New York. The Champion left y« ‘at 4 o'clock, her regular day for Hartford, i The Royal Youths from Honolulu and Dr. = and the Corporation of New: York | ony | At ¥ o'clock, the Common Counet) of the city of New York proceeded to the Irving House, according to, peo. vious arrangement, aud were introduced by Mr. Hot proprietor of the bouse, to the two you: ter of the hom they are traveiling. Ald. sickness of the Mayor, headed e ome Dr. Judd | back to ny long years of ab-tnce, a with bim, to whom, th the Corporation, = | tend y on the occasion of their visit | to New York. At the same time, he regretted that their contemplated departure for Liverpool by the steamer to-morrow, would out short their stay in the city, and prevent the Corporation jfrom the happiness of extending to them the courtesies of the city, and af. fording them an oppertnnity of witnessing whatever wae of public interest in New York, | ‘The two young gentlemen and Dr. Judd were then persenaliy intreduced te rach member of the Common | Couneil present. Dr Judd. on behalf of bis two youth- ful protegés and tor himself, returned toanks to the Honorable Corporation of the City of New York for the kindness and a‘tention paid to them, [He (Ur. J.) was king. but be could aot bad come from Honolula, bad stayed for a short San Francisco, bad passed through # portion of Mexico and vieited some of the old Spanieh soutberm portion of Am: Kingston. ip Jamates. on bi which he bad ratio and activity of the people, with what met hie view in New York. After the erremony of introduction was thus co cluéed, the party entered into a general con sation, in which the young Sandsichian princes ticipated, with perfect eare aud self possession Htol rooms aod paictings, and other objects of great interest, were shown Lo our remote visiters after whion they were taken to ree the arsenal, the trophies of American valor. Here they were courteously reooired | by Genrral Stewart, who showed the party over tne | extensive end inter collection. The Doctor and the two reyal youth highly pleased with the kind Aitentions shown, and expressed themselves with cordingly. , at 12 M., they I to the steamer for B now tody at Mechaniesville, on{cbarges of facturing aud passing bad money, is alleged to iven the information whieh eaused the arrest of th man Blake, The rceured was taken before the Chief of Police and detained, and last evening the Sheriff left the city with the prisoner in custody, for Mecha- | niesviile. {Burglary — Some burglare entered the crockery store, | | No. 260 Twentieth street, occupied by James barkley, | back window, and carried off from the pre- mites » box Of tegars and $10 worth of pennies, all va Jued at $23. No arrest | Charee of Abdw | cor MeV nf | the name | enticing ’ titation, a small girl, of Roda Meyerr, Her «m which the purpore, as be ne and there 168 Houston induced the girl to ed, to go with him to we of ‘ll-fame No. 68 Cherry at their daagh- said the girt war in en adjoining room, heard the yolee of inquiring for her and endeavored togo, but was prevent. ed trom #0 doing by Brown, who placed bis hand over her mouth, and kept ber from going or being seem, Brown afterwards removed the girl to No. 161 Mott street, at which place she was found by her parents. Justice ‘im peom wil further Investigate the matter; mesa. time be detained Brown for fortner examination A Chess lyung ot the Police Office —A trank ot chest, contel ing several clothing articles of @ good quality, has been jy ing at the police office of the third district for rome month» past, in conseqnence of it being fupossi- die to aacertein the owner. It being opened at length, it wee found that it belonged to An Carmichael, block end white rmith, who, by ying to Captain Williame, of the third district, can reoover his property 2, a | whe bay one priref boots from JUNES’, MM Ana street, n TELEGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE, Wrens ‘ ‘The Wires out of Order. The telegraph wires were out of order in all direc- tions, yesterday ; hence we are without any repert of ‘Tuesday's proceedings in Congress. The proccedings of Monday will be found under the mail head. Lady Suffolk and Grey Trouble. Bosrox, Deo. 11, 1849. The trial of speed between Lady Suffolk and Grey Trouble, the former to skeleton wagon, and the latter to sulky, two mile heats, came off this afternoon over the Cambridge course, The Lady won easily, in two straight heats. Time—5:38—6. Shipping Intelligence, Pontrann, Deo 10. Cleared—Brig Ceres, 8an Francisco; Hibernia, Havan: Boston, Deo Il. LATIYE-Ship George Hallett, Caloutta Ath, Land Heads, Ship Amity, Manills, 19th July. x amegtie Bat arth th 20 kay gt 2 1 tents ‘Sip Trenton, NOrleans, 12th uit, dah ina, in the South Channel, speke ship Mungariun, Bath, for NOrloene Barks Columbia, Ardrossin, Sth Oct; Arcadia, Charle: brigs Thalia, Troom, Sth Oct: Seseo, Mansanilia, 2let ul Bearietie, ichaburgh; Eben thine, Norfolk; Blizal Cleared—Shipe Revero, Ti Bay; A Jobaland Albert, Savanah; barks John oth, nate, ‘A lachicola; Commo- ey, and Momer, NYork; Orlando, Frankfort, wo saco! a. Brig Waipst for Frankfort, to load for I rig ie, m for fort for Hava has been tovally'lost en Mouhegan. No'particulars. Sarem, 5 Arrived—Schr Seneca, Philadelphia, ighaeicth Cleared—Brig Mermaid, Kio Grand. New Bep: », Dee 10. Arriyed—Scbrs Mary and Daniel and Francis, Norfolk. Wewnv , Doo 10, Arrived—Schr Empire, Philadelphia. *"°*™ Peo! Arrived--Schr Adeline, Baltimore; 7th, Adelii ql eniter, NYork; 8th, Monterey, Delawace city; oth, "Rie 0. 8th--Schr North Carolina, NYork; 9th, brig Eng- Warenam, Deod. 7 fork; sehr: Philadelphia: Mon\ N C; Hero, Thomascon for 4 York; 10th, b Philadeipbie tor Bostor; Chas Madis ; Manomat, 0 Toxas, East~ ckeburg, 1 Docton tot Philadelphia, urg: Increase, ston for La Jed--Bhip Citiaen, Wood's Hole for Facitic. ” Port--Brigs Partridge, Wm Crawford, Oliver, Ellen Poconocket, Charles; schre Increase, J W Swain, Bos- Sylvia Highbee, Fountain, Cypress, Texas, Mary Low, J igney Sr William, A Lawrence, and Arcade; the Provinencr, Dee 10, Arri ‘Schrs Chas Parker, Norfolk; J H Deputy, Phila~ delphia; fe Randolph, Albany; s'oops J Cuttrell and Bouthport, do, iy Bebrs Wi Union, Baltimore; Hol- der, Borden, Phil Court Ca! areThis Day. Cincurt Count.— Nos, 73, 75, 78, 80, 81, $434, 86, 87 to Count —Nos. 1, 43, 61, 62, 67, 11, 23, 71, 75, 78, 80, 24, 84. 87, 6. }. 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 92. 94, 98, 102, 104, 105, 106, 107, 522, 108, 109, 110, 66, 10, 95, 97. Common Pieas—Part I.—Nos. 271, 275, 277, 279, 281, | 283, 285, 287. 289, 201, 298, 296, 207. 269. 801, 303, 305; 307) | 809, 811, 313. 316. Sure eed THE EUROPEAN MAILS. Rar THE HERALD FOR EUROPE. The California and Honduras News, | &e., &e., de, ‘The Canada will leave this port at noon to-day, for Halifax and Liverpool, The WEEKLY HERALD, for | circulation in Europe, will be published at nine o’clock | this morning. It will contain, in the French and Eng- lish languages, the recent California news; the late in- | telligence of the aggressions of the British in Central _ America; the latest news from Washington; political, | theatrical, fashicuable, commercial, and shipping | intelligence to the last moment before going to press: | Single copies, in wrappers, sixpen NEWS FOR CALIFORNIA. | The Herald for the Pacific. Three splendid steamers—the Crescent City, Ohio, | and Cherokee—will leave this port, tomorrow, for Chagres, with the mails for California. In order to sup- ply the demand, in all parte of the Pacific, for news from the Atlantic coast, we shall publish the HERALD FOR THE PACIFIC on that morning, with a complete his- tory of eventsin Europe and America sinee the de- parture of the last steamer. Agents will please send in their orders as early as possible. | It Is bitter cold, and just the season to make your selection from of elegant Mufs, Boas, Victorines, & layed by ‘S treo! Don’t Ferget the Great Auction Sate of Fancy Artictos at the Lafayette Bazaar, on W: 4 Thursday next, at 1 All sorte of fancy ware. mn Plano Fortes.—If you wish an In- i be: For California,—Passengers by the Steam=- | #78, 10-morrow, had better provide themselves with repeat- | ifle and shot-guns combined, ete., ete., all of w ro furnished by t terme than by y other how —Portable and other 4 Stores, equal to, and ae cheap ne » Stran= gers and citizens are 1 specirens. prices varying [rom e generality of them are | 16; very best, $20. “leh dien publi arewe Great Reward.—A Reward of Fifty Dol- lars will be giv ¥ man that will import as good Boots for $6 or $7 fold at the corner of Falven and Nassau ; . joots cheap oppo What every body says must be trae—tnat is, that KB. A. BROOKS, 156 Fulton street, keeps the Ly yd bert arrortment of @ errk and dvuble sole Bhoes, ¢ + pair of Boot to the last on wh rer who made t) they were made, a: Por this rea forsake the etore Dr, J, Littlefield odist, 41 Exchsnee, . offers, for the reliet of ¥ produced by Corns or plasters, 9 have been ver bef WS and 10 Astor invented. Sol: O11 Broadway. Price 25 cents per box. Halr Dye—Batchelor's Liquid colors the hair or whiskers the moment it is applied, without injury te the hair or skin; it can be warhed immediately without die. torbing the color, and bas no bed odor. Lt is applied, or sold Rholevaie and + BATOUELON'S Wig Pactory, 4 Wall reat rose. COMMERCIAL APPAIRS, MONEY MARKET, Pucetay, December 1-6 P. M, The fancy stock market is slowly bat steadily falling back to ite former level, and the bulls find that it is utterly useless to attempt any inflation of prices for such recurities, At the first board to-day, Erle, Read- ing, Norwich. and Morris Canal fell off 4 per vent each, At the second beard, North American Trust and Hud- son River Railroad declined \ per cent each. Hariem appears to be the most difficult fancy for the bulls to manage, and the quantity that has been put vpon the leading purchasers recently, will feel much heavier six months hence than it does new, and there- fore be more dificult to carry. The bulls have again started the old story about a dividend, and some of them having more money than brains, have made offers to buy the dividend, which it is reperted will be made next February, Erie Railroad stock will hereafter be quoted dividend off. The price ef this stock to-day, ‘bree per cent dividend on, ia just the same as that current last June, dividend off, showing @ depreciation ia market value oftbree per cent. The cash sales, what are considered carh sales. between this and ‘ee ‘1st of January, 1850, will be ade for the opening. Here- tofore the transactions in this stock, between the closing and the opening of th- books, have been 1#rge, and all the contracts coming due on the same day, have usually create? @ dewand for the stock, and’ prices bave advanced ; bat as the receivers have been: unable to bold, the stock bas soon after come upon the’ market, and prices have rapidly depreciated, This’ will probably be the course prices will take upen the closing and opening of the books, this time. Reading Railroad stock has not been so aotive in thii market during the past dey ortwoas previously reported, but in Philadelphia rales have been to an enormous extent. The probability is that the Philadelphians will get: all of this stook they want, and that they will be the victims ofa game somewhat similar to that played upon the Bostonians @ year or two since. Itis pretty well understood in Wall street where the money comes from, that is used for buying Reading Railroad stock, end the probability istbat when the interest on the Company’s bonds is due—the lst of January next—that. the treasury will have to be replenished by large sales of the stock. Long Island has fallen off 13¢ per cent within the past three or fou: days. The fact is, all theee four railroad companies ere perfect wrecks, and if at any time holders manage to get prices up a per cent or two, it can be but temporary—a sort of gal- vanic effort, that soon exhausts itself, and prices fall ‘beck to @ pint below that started from, The annexed statement exhibits the quotations for foreign and domestic exchanyes, ‘or specie, and for un- current money ;— Fonrion Bxcuaners, ia Gs, 106 ‘eo Amsterdam... 3034 T8473; Dox: 5 Doxnsric Browsers. Rew Orit * dis Ciucinmath , Loujeriite alt, dis Nashville. gus & ie Doteotae, Mobile (bkuctesja a2" cis VOTATIONS FOR SPROIE. ‘er cent. Amor. gold, old. .105 6106 = Carolusdolls. $1013 a $103. do, i. new..100 a» 100) ome Half dollars, Rag ‘a 100! Pown a. 8 1H Spanish dollars, .100%¢ » 101 do a 2934 a le Mexican dotlars, 100% « J#L do quarters. 9934 a 100 Uncunnent Bo't at, Vidat at 4 dis par dis efereens bn 136 per cent discount. The dewand for exchange for remittance by the packet leaving for Liverpool to-morrow, has thus far been only to a moderate extent. Sterling bills have ruled at a decline on rates current by the previous steamer. On other points the quotations given above are ourrent. Domestic exchanges are quiet, and we have no change to make in our quotations. Uncurrent money is rather scarce, but there bas been no change in the rater! Quotations for spec! e without change; there isa very limited movement incotn. California gold dust is plenty emough, but it must pass through the mint Ddefore it becomes a port of our currency. [The Connecticut and Pessumpsic Rivers Raivroad Company pay $16 per share to hoiders of stock, payable | im the stock of the corporation at par. The Merrimac Manufacturing Company, of Lowell, pay a dividend of four per cent. The Perkins Manufacturing Company» of Sprir gfield, three per cer New counterfeit $10's on the Shoe and Leather Deal- ers’ Dank, Boston, are 'n circulation. Vignette, three females ; on the left @ portrait. It appears, from recent experiments made on the Camden and Amboy road, that Cumberland coal has fully sustained its characte: a+ a superior fuel for the use of railroads; and following the example of the Camden ond Amboy, similar experiments are in pro- gresson the Reading road. It has been ascertained that Cumberland coal will create more steam than any other species of coal, and when compared to wood, the difference in point of economy is not less ratisfastory. The official reports of the Baltimere and @hio and Camden companies bave proved that a ton of Cumber- land ccal is equal to two and « half cords of wood; eon- sequently, coal at six dollars would resultio « saving of fifty per cent, wood being at four dollars'the cord. It is not, however, very probable that the Erie com- pany will use Bloc sbur, coal for several years, as wood will be abundantly swpplied at a price not to exceed one dollar and twenty-five cen! To the above we way also add, that E. K. Collins, Esq., bas made several valuable exceriments, with and without blowers, which Lave resulted in the eonvic- tion that Cumberland o:a| is the best fuel for steam purposes. The annexed table exhibits the quotations for the principal public securities of the country, in thie mar- ket, at the respective periods named :— Quorations rox Pe 129. 49. Dee. 11, 1849, Lean, 5 ‘see, 2 wy alder be ad cad ag ineasior™ 3 e MWS alee 3 2 ut Notes, Chet gent, fae uf a x c ~ it | ae mm “ mt “ ne ® ue ® 1 = one =i SEyEesrs BET REE Bs Ea ae = = 8 = i: a de 4 = = ” 7 fag 8 4 Tong & TBs as wa we S.8 S28 oo = eo Pa femal smn Mo, 8 tiny tog 8 WOK iio” ie § lo oa Ga 100 8 100% Bi mnttes, Soe: Bes SUNS Brooklyn 6 per 1965-57-68... lois oo wee i itimore 6a, 70-1, Wwi%, a 102 103 8 104 Philnioishin Pe. 1035 a 104 — bi WS 1 TN 8a He Be g 122 1 1 en we Hoo & oe” or! Ren leven ee MG Ng Judson River RR... ....... Ge 65° OF low York Brie RI new stock © GI'g. & GIN G2! hs Tyany & Schenectady B- t me wie ms be tien and Schenectady. Mad 12834 12146 0 122 woand Utica Rs Revvciee WL 8 1 3. 8 124, Auburn and Recher RK 6 3 i =. ochester RR... . ‘ ¥ a ‘BI ASding Ralivond wet 283 ws so Be. ve, Ra BB We oO Kaliveut fois 8 it i eee 2B « in es By t. Oblo &R RR Bonds, woe 1, 8 i timore & Onto ftailsoad ae aK be 386 peen ficevieireseee: ot Site ce Sie ik Hodson Casal Ce to Stor iss sam “y iP as * Dividend It will be seen that quotations for mort of the secu~ tities in the above.liet have advanced within the past month. The improvement has all been realized within the part week, and the probability is that the tarning point has been reached. Government stocks have not been very active for several days past, and prices hare been drooping; but the advices recently received from Furope, will doubtless give them an upward impetus, Capitalists here are anxiously looking for the organiza- tion of the lower House of Congress, that something definite may be known relative to theslavery question, ‘We apprehend a very exciting time during the present ression. and it 1# probable that foreign holders of Ame- rican recurities will become alarmed, and exbibit a dis position to realize, This may, at least, arrest the up. ward movement in prices, and may go farther, and pro duce depreciation. As soon aa the lower House is or~ genized, the movement will commence; but whit the rerult will be, no man can tell. Stock Exchange, S100 U 8 6's, "62 coup 1096 Brie RR 62% Pr) 1 in 62 B40 Obie Ws. we on 600 Penn o's oo tt 2:00 Bonding Bo w wo 585 Bw Erie Zs, ed 1g tims 5a + ae; iw NYRNH Ju bas 100%, BS i

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