The New York Herald Newspaper, September 11, 1849, Page 1

NO. 5575. MORNING ‘i DITION---- TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 1849. ‘The Presentation of aSword to General Joseph Avezzana—Military Review in the Park. Yesterday the crremony of presenting a sword to ‘General Avessani, by his fellow countrymen in New York, took place in the chapel of the University, aud passed off with great éclat. Indeed, the enthusiasm ‘was unbounded, and the reception exceeded the most sanguine expectations of the warmest friends of that army. rove and bowed both to the speaker and the audience, Signor Fonnger: then took the sward. and placing 1b in the bands of Signor Lenghi, Guerd, requested iim to it, to one who had talian liberty. but whose success was not rate with his noble efforts. Captain Lencm then loud applause Generel Averzanna then asconded the tribune amidst City Intellige: Tae THimp Reament (Husa! hich cor '#. every man owning the horse niverrary parade Captain of the Italian resent it, asa +mall teken of #0 well served 11 o'clock. Three Zears ago. there was not & hibitions — Excitement to see Tom Hyer, and Failure of at regiment § Colonel ley called the first meeting, hie Exhibition—Deperture of Yankee Sullivan and and. aseleted by Captain Jagel, organized adron of : Presented the sword, amidst | hussars. From that time it has tendiiytacisesed, tint | Johny Walker—Espeeted Arrival of Distinguished now it is full The Colonel takes s pride in makiog | Per Visit t0 the Auburn Prison—General Tay- this regiment perfect in drill. |, with the consent of —This noble regi- t part, of German he rides —made its yesterday iv Tompkins Sq Our Syracuse Correspondence. Braac Braacuan, Septe: t Interference of the Authorities in regard to Showing Fue lor's Letter of Refusal to Visit the Agricultural Soriety. Our Southern Correspondence. Guegnvitte, 8. C., Aug. 23, 1849. Tra Culture at the South—The Tea Garden of Mr. Suns Smith—The Production of Figs, Al- monds, Dates, &c., &c. In my last, I promised to give an account of the tea garden neer this place. You must remember Mr. Junius Smith. He was orignally from Litch- Hover, ber b.isaa, ¢ The Oveviand California Emigants. Fort Laramie, J. we 23, 1849 Overland Emigvation to the Pacifie~*The number of Emigrants—Scenes on the Route, $¢ , ¥¢ Since I wrote last from Fort Kearn ¥; I have obtained further information as to the , Tobable number of emigrants upon this route for Cal, fornia, and I find, from conversation with Maj. Ry “sh, deafening andprolonged cheers. and replied with a voles choked with emotion. He thanked them again and egain for their hind feelings towards hii for the honor they bad conferred on bim that day. The sword which they had given bim he should bequeath as & legacy to his obildren, whose efforts, he hoped, would be crowned with better success than his own, Although poor, such as legacy was one of the richest the commander. in-chicf. has adopted the English ca- valry'tactice. which he conalders before ail others. He hac had five bundred copies of work om “eavalry re- lations” printed for the use of the rank and tile, ‘bis regiment take a peculiar plearure in beariog arms ond knowing their use. from the memory of oppression in Fatherland They passed our effice on thelr way to ‘here. Nor is it tobe wondered at, that a people like ‘the oltizens of New York, who are essentially military in their spirit and ideas, should almost worship the embodiment of that spirit, and those ideas, in the por- ‘fon of one of their townsmen, just returned fresh from All day yesterday nothing was thought or talked of but the «parring exhibition of “‘Tom Hyer” and “Charley Duane,” which was to be given at Maloola Hall iast evening, but the whole thing has been stopped by the interference of the city authorities. They havo, field, Conn.; a student of Yale College; a mer. chant of New York ; but the greater portion of his life a resident of London. Several years were de- voted by him to the great subject of Atlantic steam navigation, Having demonstrated that this could U. S. A, the Indian agent, the American "ur Company's agent, and emigrants who have reach 4 this place via. Council Bluffs, that instead of ex-* aggerating in my list, that my calculations ful short of the true number. the Battery, to Join General Hall’ ‘ , } ’ the bettie feld, and from the defence of the venerable | boons that a parent could confer upon « child, and he prsaiag ties Rinkiiae: phe ae ae leit “doses we » e Speige rhhaed ~~ net an ordinance amar be uccomplished by the passoge of the Sirius,ne} There are now upon the road, between Forts old walls of the greatest nation of antiquity. It is net Roped ane — ae Uae srent would never be dis- | dentally fell into the slip at the foot of Grand street | ene ah : oat year, thas all “eparringexhibitions”’ | conunued the agent of that line until the loss of Kearny and Hall, thirty thousand emigrants, wits matter of surprise that they should delight to do honor | bonored. (En' main lo cheering.) about 4 o'clock on 8 ernoon. and was rescued | W!l! be considered @ misdemeanor, and that any one the President, when the company wound up their | ver fifty thousand head of stock, mostly oxen ; Yo e.vetoran chlot whowe whoto life has been devoted to | ;,,DE,Qanen Naruccrt, as Provident of the Central from drowning by Charles Price, of 70 M stench, | qiving ouch wilt be Mable to be tedioted, convistediand | (Oo Un wait any ttoe tenic hineltt Me, | and fearing that there will not be grass enough t0 ‘ ‘of libert; i upga ety, ther e tribune, and de- | who jumped into the water to save him ani unithed for the offence, This ; > with, unsell. Mr. | supply them when they approac! ine ‘history rate Hager rat eg oo mgd livered the following address, in Italian, to ‘General | ed by policeman Patrick Flood. “The boy was taken | Pumthed for nee, | This bold stand of the | Smith was obliged to turn his attention to some | SUPPIY Tig be eater aeh the: mousisine, @ young man he enlisted in the army of Napoleon, in the of a better day for his native land. After the Congress of Vienna, he qui:ted the French army aud centered the service of Piedmont. In ashort time he was raised to the rank of captain, sud when the revolution Durst forth in Itxly. in 1821, Piedmont was among the frat to rise toarms but was betrayed by putting her trust ina prince. and Avezzana fied from imprison- ment, or, it might be. death. He passed from France to Spein. and there offered his services in freeing that from the yoke of oppression. He was raised te the rank of major, ufter several months hard fighting. ‘The Spanish revolutionists like the Romans of the pro: sent year, were subdued at length by the intervention of France against liberty, and General Aveszana sail- ved for Mexico where he fought against Spanish oppres- sion, and Santa Anna appointed him colonel; in which capacity he attacked d . ho afterward nd selfish designs of that general, he joined in the insurrection against “him, and maintained » long siege in Tampico. Shortly after he retired into private life and became a na- ‘turalized citizen of Ne: fed an Irish four chil- He entered upon a commer- cial career and was not unsuccessful. He formed an Ita- lian compeny-the italian Guard esterday, and of which When he saw at italy was ripe for action. and that she required his services, he lett his beloved family to fight hor battles. He had reached France when he heard of t of the Piedmontese army. but still went oa im the wecond war of independence he was appointed by Charles Albert, General-in-Chief of the National Guard of Genoa; and be called upon the Genoese to sustaia ‘the King against Radetzki. But when cowardic* .od ‘treachery afterwards took the place of courage * .l pa- triotism. he protested against the armistioy, #> | prefer- ved the ceparation of Genoa from Piedmont, ro aer than agree to it. The city was besieged by the | .cdmontese my. Fe fought desperately and bravely. The bomb of the enemy had no terror and for him. though upwards of 30.000 of the royal troops surrounded him. At was upon this memorable occasion that we find him addreesing the following letter to Lord Hardwicke, nding the Vengeance, a British man of war then dying in the barbor:— Genoa, April 9th, 1819, ‘Sim—You entered our port with the ship wader your command, and bearing the flag of friendly nation. You were received as a friend received the boepitality of the port and city struggle for liberty. you have taken side agaiost the people; you bare bee active in your unssbed. for ad. -viee; you hay im your persona. thrown the shot over. oard’ from battery of the people; you have threatencd to fire on said battery; you have hauled your ship Into the mole, and placed’ her in a situation for action; in fact. your ship ix now ready for aight, with springs op, towpions out, hammocks in yout have the appearance of an enemy, and con- to the wish of the Evglish people. conduct you have thrown yourse ship under your command. without the pale of honor; cir- cumstances would warrant us to tire on you instantly; ‘but a8 I wish to take no unfair advantage of your im- prudence, | hereby inform you that | will graot you until tix o’elcek to consider your course, if your sbip is not then in a peaceful attitude the batteries of people will be turned on you. and J will send your ship to her anchors, & circumstance which would teach your government that when they give the command of their national rhips to men of rank, they should be also mon of sense. Jam. Sir, Your lordship’s most obedient servant, To Lord Haxpwickr, JOSEPH AVEZZANA. ‘Commanding H. B.M. ship Vengeance, Genoa. His Lordship Snding he bad to deal with a man of rve that he could not be humbugged by bluster, and could do what be said, hw deemed it pradent to schange bis titude from war to peace, and made suck apologies xplanations as satis vies city capitulated to the ‘army of Charles Albert, after nine days bombardment, the general ro- Yused to accept the terms of the conqueror, and took refuge on board of an American vessel, declining than! ly the offer of 10.0v0 frances fiom the Genovre, to pay his expenses. He then proceeded to Rome, where he was appointed Minister of War and the Na- a fought there with Mazsini and Garibaldi, be- the barricades, against the treacherous arms of Se ae and pootians of war es al was compelled to seek again hls edoptea country then, is the mam who was iterday honored ord =6That sword was in- ‘maana as proof liberty in 1844." On o — of Genosjoa ome. At twelve o'clock a number of gentlemen of various ‘Rations arri at the house of the general in Broad; way, bog Count Vas, (pronouaced Wash,) am- Danrador Keseuth to England, France an panics inder Lieut, Col. Charles, and Adjutant Teller; the Italian Guards, commanded by Lieut, Lengbi; the Svottish Guard and Hignland ded by Captain A. ©, Castle, and the Kitlemen, commanded by Captain ©. Sohwanswolder, srrived at the general's residence, and having formed into procession according to the mme, the mounted bi wost enthusiastic cheering, and took accor by his friend. Ur. Valentine Jun, of this city, who was also mounted, and ae side de-camp to the general He wore t in which he fought io the italian revolution 8 the order of the pi uasars, Company U. Hussam as Ouard of land Guard. Honor Scottish Guard and H| Washington Riflemen Italians and other Citizens. When the procession reached the University, an 1 wee, collected snore, outside the Building, and chapel «a+ alroady flied Aadies aid gentlemen who aseoabled to wi evs the ceromony. The gaileries were filled as we 1 aa the body of the chapel, sod the assembly was highly We ® large « of Italieos, ‘among whom were Signor Del V eoch! Sigoor For- reeti. There was e considerable number of Hungarians im attendance, and their flag. which was boundin crape, added éclet to the proceedings. Among the ladies present was the wife of General Averzana, who was accompanied by her obildron. The latter were affected fo teary during the ceremony Signor F. Arganti presided, aud briedy introduced Mr. Dana to the assembly. Mr. Dara ‘bem came to the tribune and addressed the i ‘ter to the Amerioan portion of ah nes. of the objects for which they were now yl came there to failed then, ae it did also in 1840, But fathers bad ithed it an a legacy to their children, That ‘which had its birth emong the Carbonari of 1820, [ nk General—I am at «loss the feeling of those whom I here represent. We give ‘ou no more cordial greetings in defeat. than when in ‘ome the hopes of victory led you to resist your ene- Hero of Rome, though your efforts were not crowned with triumph, ve crown you to-day asa here mies. of liberty. but not with » brows of despots. omblei tries ha Huogai a Manint? id Genos has liberty, that Long five the men whom Long live the hero of Genoa! Long live the heroes of Rome! Long live fhe noble exiles of Ital As a testimony of our General, we pray you to accept this aiploma as the of Warbington ! fret henorery member of the Hungarian Society in | trem, On answering this qnestion, Rogers said he was Awerica. This crown of laurel, too, we have voted you, | from'tho ame place, After some farther conversation, ar a defender of universal liberty. Aecept, then. this | the old wan was induced to change his residonoe from token of reepect. as a worthy member of eur repu! You see im our shrouded flag, the ope and sorrow. The tyrants of our coun- triumphed for an hour, but our fia emblems of light, float, showing the people of both our countries resiet the deep Kossuth! Rome bas an Aveg: home to 316 Grand street, to summon words to 6: with etreet on Sund: night, though som bers of the compan: re i . . and Aldermen Woo Sert 10.— Trial for Grand charged with diadem euch as encircles the before the 4th July. in compan: (who has ate in . the beer conviets stolen (Great cheers.) — Manzivi! Venice a | shown, in the defence of her (Great cheers ) sembled to honor ! bet pow rprak the English language. and givo bis testimony through an interpreter, both Irith and Englith. He went to Had we have in the land Righ esteem, West street to Hadden's house, where he Encing 14 —This engine was not at the fre in Gree: part of $700 ings of laborious yearn, ‘The complainant is an elderly Imehman, and although he bas been in this country twenty six years. he can- carly in the morning, where he saw Rogers, the accom- plice of Hadden, who spoke to him injhis own language, and asked him what part of the old country he was bation of the citizens and. visite will tend to preserve order dusi days of next week. ra at of iv exert ent. prevail associates; but, 07 ra, from James he sight till such time as the sparri be given; and to do this, bh votion. § room that had be: d to his friends that the ixeued a document to the proprietor of allow any sparring exbibitions upon ‘This. of course. put a damper upon M friends. as they expected to realize 5 hundred dollars out of last night's conrequenice of the stop, by this body ¢ men,” the great affair was a failure, is obliged to who speaks den's house had hardly | is not positively known.) which caused can fcelety. Our society has resolved to form a true | arrived before it was known to Rogers aud Hadden | dirappointment with and fraternal alliance with tho brave Italians in Ame- | that he had money, ond they persuaded him to get a | pleasure of Old Zack's” company at rica T tral society have resolved to create other | pock: k or purse to keep bis weney in. This he | show. nations as members of their republican societ; did. and then laid down to sleep; wh. je awoke, he MED. DR. GABOR NAPH President ot the Hungarian Society. t Secretaries. i Netisincrr Kanour, Fisuen Antat, Rowan Trnsxer, 5 At the conclusion of this address the speaker invest- | zana with a tri-color sash, amidst loud ed Genet cheers General Avezzana thon returned thanks to the Hun- garions for their sympatby and genero nations could better sympathise with each other than the Italians and Hungarians, the struggle for independence, and they were bro- thers in misfortune, Dr Nar. The Geveral then cried, “ Viva Republica America- (Vehement cheering ) Mr. Cirments then read & poem of his own composi- tion. entitled *Rome.”’ which was well received by the audience, but for which we bave nvt space, na.” lowing ts an extract:— All is not lost! resistless still ‘The epirit of a Cresar liver, In modern Rome's unconquered will ! | ‘Twas rertured with the strife that brings A pation’s glory with And now with & new rapture fin, His mantle o'er the From this far land the tongue and pen Shall light thie spirit flercely wild, And strike the fetters from the limba exiled child; t ue turn OF Htaly’s tong And Averzenn, le Back to thy strug! Throvgh thy brave deeds all brightly burn ‘A ritual for Italy Upon thy heart, upon thy Thy country’s wrovgs In lines of grief is there displayed ‘The mournful page Brave soldier. et Or sculptured fe se on Rom js whall be th; Columbus, child of Italy ! Ratred Henceforth. oh. may their glor! Together float—in Resistiees still, if not in tehful wo; may beat alarms Ip desolation’ The midnight dru That yet may work ‘When from thy ancient bills rolls down | ‘The flood of thy long stifled rage, And Naples, with her bloody crown, bd Naples, with her bloody crown, with Zefend hich, as ho alleges, the When from thy ancient boundaries ait, sore Wants case Dele ie oom tine Crushed by ber triumph’s broken spell, That period. them he was to be pal Shall derpots take their march, and Far lower than Rome ever feil. ‘Tieneral Avezzaxa bowed in acknowledgement to the was nothing In the agreement to preclude the de- | Imracvemants.—A_ steady, wholesome, vigora’ Tendant from taking down the sign, aud enon oo Cmwencg dhe aoe ay raed and population of thi bait dition. Its aloorel wealsn ta te p greek to part refresh SPRCIAL TRRM. . v $ Before J I tural advantages are not rurp: Toa 8S Socata treme Wee pater, @, cc Sason Betcar, rurd a+ Suson | Urlen. te population leat am ind kwill — Motion barge ndant from arrest, go-ab . wns, as pe deaacdeajp dine inye on the ground of her being ® married woman, THR VIRW OF THE PA’ 1 then called for “Hail to General Aver- rana,” which was responded to with great enthusi- man, let no urn ¢ it all to time and fate, accured and Rogers had aroused his euspicl ing it for him: they ‘The testimony in this case was the same as tried last week. No jeeling. They were brothers in ¥bich occurred between them. The ju Jabor. in the Sing Sing State prison. for murder, at the March term Hadad of age. plead guilty toa charge of grand eter MeCaftrey of 111 South street. Howe of Refuge. One Patrick Gray also plead guilty to an | charging bim with steallny He was The fol- ing to be only a petty larceny. the court sentenced him | “fast train,” we were only about fifty minutes qolug next. Next yeur, | presume, Mr. Smith | torix months in the penitenti from place to place, Having safely urrived atthe depos pf peste Cage Reg great object for sfeseult and Battery, with Inient tw Kill A young | in Auburn, myself and friend Van" at once procesded | Wl! beuin to | Will be to'lacresve the quantit German vanced Frederick Simon was called to defoad | to the stone edidee, where we met the geutivmauly | Some time to come, will be, leaned oth erting the grave, himrelf egnipst a charge of aswult and battery, with | cler Andrews, who immediately called upon ene | Of his plants. The tea seed was planted at « wrong iptept to kill Ferdinand Overt the offence was committed at a public ho Forrytb treet. om or about the tween the hours of nine and | From evidence i of the asrault. with other ¢ fallen bri ¢. there to ree ryth street. been throwing dice for wine. whea ard Simon invited Overhoff to go to the brow, ‘ ad left a scar— as bebad resebed the door, | some sharp instrument. in the temple. an was followed in quick succession, by four of Genoa deeds relate, altars burp, cheers | back between the two shoulders. The wi y monument, quence of their infliction. and had bee Gaul's overthrow — ® year The agreement also sti | plaintiff. should be at liberty to | of defendant's store, In purruai close of RK, AND PRESENTATION OV ie te boone of the Cl found he hud lost $827 Previous to bia lying down. the crvduct ip seizing bis gold, and insisting upon count. no transferred it from the paper packager in which it was contained to the pocket: book, care of Thomas Rogers, Hadden’s accomplice, who waa It was in proof that Rogers pure! | a horse about this time. aud paid for it,in cold eimilor to that alleged to have been stolen from Mr. Mipnihan Officer O'Keefe swore that the prisoner had implicated himself in the course of « conversation leaving their rents. rendered a verdict of guilty and the court sentenced him to serve five years at hard Pleas of Guilty —Thowas Smith. a boy only 15 years vg torty dollars. in bank bills, from Andrew road fron, but, it prov- It was alleged that peared that on the nt and defendant themselves at the , june Simon stabbed him. with from the same weapon: inflicting one wound in the left thoulder, one under the left shoulder, aod two in the | deep, ond Overheff was laid up eight weeks in conse- a engaged asa he corner of C and entered intoa new ed with him two agreement. the tif 's testimony, the Court held that there Whitney, Henderson and “ sparring exhibitio jons by their and in #0 doing left this oity in the 3 that in the pocketfull of roc! ‘Among the dis men that are expect anpual exhibition, in ry. without | “Harry of the West,” which will g progress of this fuir that ,will al sence of the old Hero of Buena Vista, en was tried larceny, in| ne tlon to take @ short trip’ as far as A sent to the indictment, | of W. H. H, Smith, ki the careful an tor of the Syracuse ap: ott ers to show us through the our or 80 in the variow building, we took our leay umber of the officegs of this farewell, In going thro # prison, I noticed everythi mort perfect order and cleanliness. seme £62 convicts (of which 1€0 are Ai use No, 108 ad settle their differences there. Tothis the complainant | artented, avd arose to follow bis challenger. wh or three idle ones. It bi “ Old Zack” w thou: 8 0] his old face andin order to obviate street nounced for weeks id positively bo at t id this blow other blows eee bin, be has sent the follow! dent of the society : ounds were upon, or im avy way interested in ture! meeting, at Syracuse. will suffer adisappointment | section, and brought to perfection, the finest of from the depths of time our weld; pre 1d to that which | experience ia tine com- | foreign’ fruite. I noticed a large number ot fig- fiage fore Judge Ulsboeffer. pelled to relinquish the ides ofebeing present myself. trees, almond trees, dates, and grapes, which he furled, | pfrer. 10.—Wikkiam J Kworppel vs. David Rockwell — | “Im addition to the pleasure of meeting so vast an | jie procured from ‘Europe, and which will wie penn) ‘This was an action of trespass, to recover damages, | a*sembiage of fellow. citizens, upon fan occasion ro 4 D interesting to all whos preciate the ‘ational procperity and ing gratifaction and iustructi worable opportunity ef looking implements, and i have taken @ deep personal intere: “To attend this Agricultural Fair, Rent object of my virit to your the last moment | reement etendant the claims of business in the Capital, author ment, the . “ “ Faithfully and 7 ons continued to traneact business in it until . “% Pn ag mg te pend yo fendant bad the sign removed, and the plaloti® there. | “To {Hom Jowe A. Kino, M. C resident of the State | seemed to affect ‘the hero of Rome. At | Upon left, bol eels Sg gw Agricultural Scelety, Syrac ‘Tne State or WAL Syracuse authorities hax not only roceived the appro- ing the three exciting uring the great portion of yosterday. after the of Tom Hyer and Country Motiuskey, great led at and around © Ruat’s Hotel,” to get a glimpse of the Awerican Champion and his he had flaming baudbills posted ail | be and several others would * ret- | 7 it was his policy to keep out of exhibition would | lately went to his | wet apart for him by Mr, till evening, when it was | Company have large tea plantations. eity fathers had | years that Tom Hyer will not be prohibited from giving his exhibitions of self defence during the fair, me, as it did in not having the After the news had reached Yankee Sullivan that all would be prohibited by the Common Connell. he at once proceeded to New York, company with Mr. Walker and Schafer; and should | very extended examination in diflereat States, he Hyer now be fortunate enough to gut permission to | exbibit his manly art of self-defence. he will have a clear fleld and no opposition, which will yiold him a “* guished military and other gentle- to be present during this great Gen. Winfield Scott,” “Gen. Wool,” “Lord Elgin” and suite, from As I was taking a stroll towards the Fairgrounds yes. | terday, I accidentally met my old and respected friend, Van Zandt, whe is now the literary gentleman of this pd enterprising city, who gave me a polite invite- spree to accompany my tall friend, we proceeded to the depot. and put ourselves under the exoelieut caro Auburn Railroad It being the ugh the different por- Frison. and out of the number there are only some two pon thourands made calculations on seeing ment to the country people who might com ing letter to the prosi- | “Nracana Fars, September 6, 1849. “ Mr Dean Sin—I hope that no one iu attendance Jone erent, agrical- for beerectiia thon tee tent as any Lever met with in Europe, und I see no n the produs ovements of ® pursuit im which ve encouraged the ides that { shall do no; but the advice of my medical attendants, and for me to relinquish my wishes upon the subject. . Ite age by any State in ' other occupation. His exertions were mainly in- struniental in getting a bill through Congress em powering the Postmaster General—the memorable Save Johbnson—to make contracts for carrying the mail; but instead of giving the contract for the Atlantic mail to Mr. Smith, the worthy Cave gave it to Mr. Milla, of your city. i Mr. Smith had but one child, who married the ev. Mr. Maddock, a clergyman of the English church, who was afterwards appointed by the lust India Co.,a chaplain, and removed with his wife to | astation in the Himalaya mountains, where the Some three ago, this daughter wrote a letter to her fu- ther, ca ing his attention to the subject of tea, and recommending its introduction into the United anea “flee ae cin States. ann old Niet hob Me ge with the idea; and after giving the sunject the most atten- eet . bat ta | tive examination, became convinced that it was (it is now said practicable, and in the 69th year of his age took the matter in hand, with the greatest earnestn: He found that the soil, climate, and latitude of se veral of the States of this Union, by comparison with the great tea districts of China, were adapted to its cultivation, for the tea plant flourishes in its greatest strength between the 20th and 40th degree of latitude, and that contrary to popular opinion, is proof against severe frosts, snow storms, and all the etern severities of winter. After making a thia place, bue the Hull, not to any accouat r Hyer and h bat as yot it nearly this great cattle o'clock train, in selected, us the best spot he could find for the ex- periment, this region. Lis tea garden is about three fourths of a mile from this villa; In_ the | fall of 1848, about 500 plants were received from | China, via London, and in December they were planted in his garden. A considerable quantity of canada, with | tea seed was planted at the same time. in impulse to the I now proceed to give you the result. Every equal the pre- | ope knows what a tremendously severe winter and | Spring were the last. The plants were left to take, care of themselves; and yet, the larger portion of them are unharmed, and are now in a flourishing condition. I saw several specimens of the green and black plant in bud. The experiment has suc- ceeded beyond a doubt. Mr. Smith has only to follow it up, and increase his stock by new plants, cuttings and seed. It is of slow growth. Like the ouk, the tea plant buds one year, but does not fruit uburo, Having id polite conduc- season, and did not amount to any thing. He 1s daily expecting an increased number and assort- ment of plants, and more seed—the latter, if plant ed at the right season, (in the spring) will sneceed, Ithmk. Mr. Smith has a garden superior to any- thing about here. It contains only an acre of ground. Ile has erected a gZ little cottage in one corner of it, where he is as happy, couteated, and confident of succese, as man can be. Having and weeks that | satisfied himself by actual experiment that his he eatcle show, theory was correct, he has prepared to increase his operations, by purchasing about three huadred acres of suitable phe on the Saluda river, 9 miles frem the village, where his futare operations will be onan increased scale. But his tea garden and | plantation do not occupy the whole attention of Mr. Smith. | He is an agriculturist and hortieu!~ tunst by experience. He has introduced into this prison, Laving institution, and to be in the e th frioi any disappoint- ere to [have oO" doubtedly flourish here as well as there. erag. senseee of daily in the habit of eating fresh figs « ts, I at. was the promi- until the reason why they shouid not be cultivated and pre- pared for the Northern market, to an extent that shall supersede the necessity of their mnportation from abroad. The same remarks will apply to dates and almonds. It is really refreshing to see an intelligent old man who has parsed bis three score and ten, devoting the remainder of his life to successfully aceompli-h an object which can never benefit him personally. Ihave no doubt in my nund, that the introduction of the tea plant into | this country will prove of vast and incalculable be- | netit to the Union. It has been attended with great expence, all of which has been borne by the old gentleman himself. With his own resources he has published a work on the cultivation of the tea plant, written by himeelf, and which his actual experiments have partially demonstrated to be trae. Mr. Smith estimates the annual consumption ot render it a duty "Pavion. Resources, hriving eon- us, eaterpri- | tea in the United States to be 11 million of pounds, country, present the same indioati Fa ha. | y 1 same indications of prosperit, and of & steady growth in wealth, comfort and popie | lation. in Europe, 50—total, 61 millions. He coumates the productions in China to be over pu | nine hundred million of pounds, of which the 4 wi the Rotate of Rebecca Mh, deceased.—Ordored We are prwased to ree the evidences of the ra- | “ “ White the ceremony of the p et the awort, | Coes the sisi of Hendenen tnd (wife seainat the | pid sides to greatness which are presented by” ry | be vende nS oben) sree, pont Ee meal Cdbod Stebbine, was per — tim Weaslanten when si 2 bike ces Full better pleased tolearnthat «'mendi-t telligent and | peunds; consequently the cultivation of 20,109 It consisted of the com| Charles Monell va. Isaac Henderson.—Motion to strike | industrions jon are producing this state of acres of land. in the fourteen tea growing many ‘The Light Quard, Capt. Vincent, (42 muskets) | cause from the without costs. : i not well be otherwise where nature | will supply the present consumption of the Uitte ight Quaré, Capt, ey A horself has bestowed so many gifts upon the land, and | tT Europe would require 91,411 | ette Furlleets, Capt. Richard French, ( invited such « jou toavall themalves of these | Sette 1nc4 "I teeupronee that there gre fouricen | vesdaen) Cate La Cie te | advantages. The last number of the Keokuk Dispaich, %CTC® iy oene soe eee oon aed ee ae MoCrea; the Baxter Bluse, Lieut coptaine ® very Intereeting article on the im) ns | OF aunt. Raden Mat iit grow ten, ane Shae SNL Pesan treme Soom Ser Sanrsterrattecwanc“ Scesrtcensed | "lee 4405 fr nek of be oufern Sn, A ‘ Teal ity. We had i re h z n § ) Proudhow; tl New York Wintacn, to refer to it mere partionl bat the p has one } vorply the consumption of the article both for Disek wnitorm,) Caj u The ml mirlald, and we must Postpone it. The location of tho Europe and the United States. It may be some Sarched In this order tom rquare through Wash: } town must always make lt a place business, | years before tea plantations become general, but | the Park. and there the colonel. it were summoned to the Colonel Stebbins: It affords me he gallen! = degree of taste ond liberali jution of the Common Cow that reeclution, and ‘font of th City Hall. tor the of eC) |. for P re and of colors from the Mayor aad Common oor- 9 Dodswort improvement of the besutiful country which sarrounds it—and more particularily asthe title to muoh of the likely soon to be settled and determined forever. b greater improve- that they will eventually be found in this region I | do not doubt. Mr. Smith deserves a | of credit for his bold undertaking. a | that—this State thet he has honored by selecting | reat share | More thaa | ny ey) re Lng mead ob ant von x jngton Hawk-Rye | for his first experiment, and to which it will prove | +g May ) ay dnd contains an article upon the improvements in | of great benefit, ought to encourage and sustain | . Sandford. proceeded im that city, whieh is of a gratifying kind. Of the | the old gentleman, and give him the means to ex- eee Sete retical Reaper de Sate at wa arms, rs pin . | i : are _ ee py ee a . . | ‘The Mayor then dell the following address: — OLE Anetnigence. Seouoes Oily and oar haven belch ond onme teen | _veetl down Main eee 6 te tive, 1 wee | re to | OF 7 about 5 o'clook, # barge | houses. Owners are unknown, Among the buiid- | ®ttracted by a large sign Miege pteo gy HG i oucommend, lying at the foot of Gold street. was discovered to be on fine residences, | ¢ntered it, and made a purchase of cea. oun ver Into your keeping this beautiiul stand ofco- fire. It was soon exti with but damage. inces of business— | that it was owned by Hastie & Nicol, of your city. ‘2 rkilful artist, and with | It belonged to the N: ork Erle Ratlroad pany. | are twenty-odd houses; and in South Burlington the im- | Mr. Nicol is an agent, and receives subscriptions in pursuance of » Anotnan —At twoo'elock on Monday morning. a fire | Prevement Is said tobe greater than in any other part for the Herald, which has many subscribers here. are | bee ibe basement of the four brick hoase ings They doa very extensive business, and have the | Pevpie of thie cig I gow entrant Mert gli athe pot asd Seow setngtiched Tee ‘s ‘tna'tee | largest areortment of goods. of any other in the | representatives of the people of this ei! isto your C= Vy) un evidence of ciation entertained Sokgh te shag bo torts top the arsured that the lustre of your a brilliant renown. _ Tore much damege was done. . indicate the permanent character of these Mr. Hastie resides in New York, where | ace. i ed in making purchases for fellow. jnens there ie is constantly en, * oa hemor te | | Axo Srint. Avorwen.— Yesterday morning, about 7 any completed ori ty oly thewe pe his Southern ~ Ae which he hasseveral. Mr. | | Garber tn" Adams ‘street meat Willoughby. tt. was | CBteimplated, sod whieh will bo Nicol hins, resided ‘here seventeen. years, and I | | soon got under and confined to the stable, among them a t eburel. = have found him a very usefu' ecqualasanes. | | Conneotion.—In our report in yesterday's Hereld o | gradi: ‘others for 1 blasts of strife—we feel tne detoay f the ty sour am afro secured. cating YY Gael | gahite Peon Tes m Movaanars or Taoars — deeds reflect on it that the city court . nr hich surroands w Orleans Picayune , bag on | theuld ave read. the Court of General Sesslons ad- | fe The Hawh-Bye speaks of a plank-road, upon which from Popebantraim, under date of the Bist ult, which | Colonel Stebbins then returned thanks and the jJeurned to the 16th inst, z po with whose ‘As thie error was likely to | mirlead jurors, we deem it proper that this correetion large vember of bards it work, as one of the most important enterprises now going forward in con: | teamer Olivia, Capt. Grice, arrived here pe Bay, 1a St Joveph and Pensacola . ed Major Gen Twiggr and stad, bad honored. If amytbing could add to sbould be made. nexion with the advancement of Burlington. The | Olitia convey Col. Gard. thet honor, it was the sentiments expressed in the ad- | City Count —In this eomrt there ore toe tent see See ot this road, sald, wil ope the se with twent; Canis Vem} er a Twseey, | drere that bad first been read. It was no easy matter set down bern ee Pisa aiton 7 ‘Sl en oun 00 cattte ta thee city. Inthe Des Molace valley, | A Sone tee regimental band of the 4th artillery feco thes ination It bed. hereon boom esoe om the Oensral Sesion ¥ too, as we learn from the Ottumwa Courter great and | from Peneacols, arrived ah Le on yb pitebed. and the presentation of this stand of colors | Dray Bony Foro im Fivanino Bar—On Sui Theeta weitere are buildlog sabetsntil eis in | musication hoa soem had with the indians, ‘They are | wae 12 oon anal chen | Aeeling howses, sowing meadows, planting orobards, | Fupposed to be within the boundary, well supplie’ with had oe’ distinguished. tbemeclver on the battle fold. | sd soleraiog iets farme ; and every where new oet- | provisions. sud wambering 600 warrlers, under Som | be seem putting up their log houses, soon to | Jonen ai low . He felt aerured they would never dishonor those beau- four or five days in the wa- a ‘26th General Twigs despatehed Major Aifal colors, "The colors being then presented to the | ter a hasty Inquest wae Beld, sod when out Informant | be ellowed by mor retaniat but the councy | Bainbridge, with company F dibattillery. tothe Mant: Colonel. the Colonel ; Toft. a bude was being dug im ‘the send. where the body | Sector Pluk eounty, Te aroving Topiiiy’ ed Mand | tec sven tchd wes preparing to station veo ether Com. vergeant’s rd of wan found, to bury it as it was, without s cofia! Thi and Pelle, im Marion cow: re thritty vi On jee near Pease Creek and the Hiekapossassassi, to reerive ip a otrange mode of proceeding in a Christian coantry, haloora, the county seat Mahasks, ls o sutiful e imbabitants of the above rottioments were Hoter ‘and is fast growing into notios and importance. forted, and their erops were abandoned. Ne new ~~ dd) ville, situated on the Des Moines, bas one of the d=; hed been Prompt measares ARRIVALS AND DEPARTURES. landings om the river, and has® good steam saw | will be immediately adopted to protect the frontier eat: hie ereort came George M. Young, U. 8. N' Lieut. Jones. U. 8. | end grist mili in operation, and ® good houses | temen: by the assembled , Marines; J. C. De Craft, U. 8. N ‘aptain are going up Agency city, is already a town of eonsid- | The 7th Infamtry bad not arrived. About two hun- 50 Hees of the City BH, . Poughkeepsie; A. Sandford, A 1 ©. . wi erable Duriness, and the location cannot be beaten. drrdand Sfty Fhtide velunterrs are encamped jan shaken warmly by eo eer Mee the | Yixginia; Captain Wilropy U. 8. Navy; Dr. Gaeitts, tour intles beck of Ottumwa tein the midst | north side of Pease Creek, but are advised to roma ™ po fy ite which hed | NET Otleane; M. Stewart, U. 8 Navy; Hi. Le Roy | of avery fine country, thiokly settled with ladurtrious | setive for the present. Capt. ‘Casey, Indian agen Frigate Raritan. are atthe (merican apd thiifty farmers, lo Ottumwa, itself, some twenty | Temps, bas eomfider ce the expectation of meeti Richmond; Lieut. Cot ver. U. 8. mortly of brick, of dimensions, are | seme of the ehiets at Sara Sote nt the full of the A, 3. &: Gotan SS ie f~ -4 Se Te Grieg wp. denoting the substantial prosperity of the | 90 6 white fag and other lagieations of thet willing: or. a! +P. od to task with whites, bee discovered Then came Gen Hall's brigade, | pinja: Mr. Clarke. Washi J.J. Key, Kontweky; LH OL AE by Colonel § Brooke A. Sanford, Alabama; J. McHenry, Savannah; A. J. government steamer Col. Clay at Tampa. brig lortley, which we Sdmiration of all present. fF | 1. bivis, klerida; Gen, Cunningham, Poughkeepele, are Columbus, E. Wakeman, master, from Husscualen, the numbers, the the ‘horses. aud the beautiful, | a the Astor Houre, bownd to New York, put into Pensacola on the 25tn wy warebed ta review: the |», P. Chase, U. 8 Serato, Oblo; J. Gorgas, U, inet, in distrens, for want of & crew. having lost three : reg! (National uerd). onm@and-d by Rev Mr. Bittinger, Washi : Colonel men through Jever. The captain had also lok, Co onel Abraham Duryre; the Eighth regiment (Wash: | dtamily U. 8 A.; Capt. do; Cape, and the veasel was steered to Pencacols by one man ingten Greys) commanded by t stonel Wm Borden; | HL. Ewatis, do.; Onpt. T. Vom Baudite, 04 8 boy, who with the cook are now in hoapital ond the Ninth regiment commanded by Colonel. erria, | omnes, Wi; AG Miller.U 8 Army; Dr, Haat ‘ot that . Capt, Wakeman js schooners Vo- ‘Tbe re were present on this voension. besides (ieneral Navy; Col, Eaton. U. 8 Army; Ur Tabb dent ‘Gureine, both of New York®, sailed In com, Pendford ard rtafl officers, General W. L. Morris, Gem. Virginia; Gen Doll Green, <biagton; frcm Huascuaico river U. 8 sloop-ofwar Al- Gf Morte end Gem Sturme tistow and Iady, Montreal; Liewt. Tevia, U. @ dany anchored off Horn island AT the Generele expreered themaclven highly grati- Juego A. Thies Lovg island; Com j eee fed at the tern out and fndeed the whole — avy: Capt. Seymour. ua 7, Major Jewort aust creaitable to New York J. Le, Florance and family. Uhiiadelphia, Geveral Avesren > an the ors room te mtew words to chem, 1y Hall. where he was introduced n after ehich he mounted bis ed home with bis eroort afer addres je peuple = Thos gunciuded there Lieresting ceremonies of then condaoted a» the Gov. pe. Montreal; H Erving and femi'y, do. 108, 1 oO t we 67 , 110, 11 the day, at bat peat six bsp °TTG Tay, 118, 0, 10, 84, 68. 4 De; bh 1a, 118, 114, A thip of 700 tons, to be called the \e now being built as Medford, Mavs. deem very severe at Pernam| be south and root h-south east pre by torrents of rain, and such s season “Hungarian,” is iperienced since 1848. — Prd N. Ameri. ) the same building | geotion, © | which they are all etriving to get in advance. Hundreds of wagons have been cut up to make pack saddles, for five dollars is the most that can be obtained for the best. Mules and oxen can not_be bought at only exchanged, a mule for ayoke of Every man that can exchange his oxen for mules or pon is abandoning his wagon and packing « few pounds of provisions; and thowe who go on with wagons are overhauling every- thing, making the nicest caleulations of the amouat of provision necessary to take him through, and throwing the remainder away. v ‘The ground, for two hundred miles, is strewn with wagons, trunks, axes, picks, shovels, harness, bacon and lead in cords, flour, biser beans, coats, pants, boots, shoes, chairs, &e., &e., Ke, Such a destruction of property, and that so will- ingly and volontarily, was probably never before witnessed by any one. Many of the cattle have now given out, and they are fast breaking dowe the rest by “pushing ahead,” one to get in ad- vance of the other. ‘The question is asked a thonsand times a day— “Is there a sofficiency of grass in the mountains to feed fifty thousand head of catile 2” and as often unsatisfactorily answered, If ther grazing sufficient immediately upon the roud, so that emigrants will not be under the necessity of taking their teams far from the main route into the ravines, they will probabl le California ag they anticipated when leaving the States ; but if the opposite is the case, so umcn time will be consumed in finding grazing and yo- ungito and from the road, that they ean make but arhort distance each day, keeping them in the mountains until winter comes on, the only thing w be dreaded, for to those who are cauvht in the Sierra Nevada when snow falls, starvation is m- evitable. I do not wish to look vpon th dark side of the picture, but the fate of ants of 46 should. at least be heeded, for t 3 which produced so much misery then, are now not only in exist- ence, but must operate a hundred fold gwater. | do not intend to witness a scene of cannabaliam such as was in the California mountains in *46, for to avoid it I have thrown away everything but 4 few pounds of clothing and provisions, and start to-morrow on pack mules, in company with Majoc Henly, ex-M. C. from Indiana. We intead to go through in forty days. There have been nearly or quite four hundred deaths among the emigrants, from i leaving the Missouri river. One comy teen lost nine. Some messes have all me. I have heard from those who came via. Council Blofis, that on the north side of the Platte there has been but few cases of cholera. It is subsiding, but still there are a great many cases. ‘The Oregon regiment of U. 5. A. mounted rifle- men, arrived afew days ago, and are encamped on the south side of Laramie river. The Major has selected a site for a fort eighty miles up the river. A post-office was established on the 21st. 6 Georgetown (8.C.) Olver: ays:—Since Friday last wo ad the wind at N° and N.F. with light shower: rain and all the indi- cations of an autumnal gale. The wind moderated yesterday, and we now have the sppearance of fair weather, The rice harvest has very generally com- menced. Up to the last day of August jaclasive, not a riee bird could be seen. They however came with the N. FE. wind, and are now on the rice fieids in swarms, and will do much damage to the young ric The Clinton (Ala, Whig, of the 25th ult.. an Inst week mentioned the fact that the boll werm were causing considerable injury to t fields. Our information was derived from two tere of reepectability and experience. Since then, our information is of a character to induce the belief that the growing crop of this parish cannot, under the most favorable circumstances, yield more than one-half the quantity expected by the planters when they pitched their crops. The Vicksburg (Mias.) Sentinel, of the 28th ult., #:—There is no doubt that the genuine cotton worm peared in the parishes of Concordia and Tensas, below us. in Louisiana. Whether the visitation is to be general and destructive, or whether, as in 1847, the will confine themselves to scattered spots on « ations, doing little damage, time only can de- termine, The cotton planters are threatened with the misfortunes of all past y crowded into one year. ® in Curwuno, N. ¥.—Last Sunday quietly reporing 1a'the full coufidence of rity, unt'l about 3 o'clock om Monday Crops, , ofthe Sth inst, that frightful and ory of fre rough all parts of the town, and the Ii- discovered to be on fire; instantly, that 16 hotel, down incladiug the dawiling of Thos. Dunn, were destroyed. The Eagle tavern and all the out-builaings, barn, Ko, valued at $15.000; insured for $8 00. ‘The grocery st 0 of 8. Shackistom — lowe $500; insured for grocery and bakery of G. W. Russell—loss not know it mostly insured. The brick store oceupied by GK. & L. W. Watts, asm tramk and harness shep—loss about $900; no iow rance, The brick store of HI. ; an extensive and liquor establishment—loss about $9,000; 2.600 insured en the store, and $4,000 on the e J.N. Elmore’s brick dry goods store—this loss is nut estimated, Mr. Elmore ts now 1 w York, but we understand was mortly insured. Immediately above was Smith's Recess and bowling ssloon—entire lore, E ton & Power's marble factory —loas $200. ia was the harness shop of B. Grover loss estimated at $40 The large double storchousw of 5S B. Strang &(o., containing about $6,000 wool snd $8,000 in mere! jse—lowe not k. Chemung Democrat, Sept Le th of “~_— Com minaron r! ‘The foliowing is the summary Willard, in the case of Hiram Carpen' L. , who wer pointek Lean Commissioners for Saratoga county, but whe ‘were denied the books and papers of the office, on the ground that the office is a er: one, and the potn mot at the disposal of the Governor nate ‘he conclusions at which | have arrived may be summed up as follows: First, the office of commirsion- er of loans is @ county office, withia the meaning of section 2 of article 10 of the present constitution, Se- cond, The mode of appointment of that officer is mot provided tor im the constitution, except in the same hich declares that such county officers shail be elected by the electors of the respective counties, or appointed by the boards of supervisors or other conaty. euthoritios, asthe Ly sball direct. Third, the power of appoiutment by the (Governor and Senste, xisted with respect to county officers, under late comstitution, ts by necessary implication takew 1d, consequently. the petitioners show a0 prime ie to the office, and their application must be Genied: munity * recent prevalences of ‘ad epideuio, cholera, we have heard of nothing #o truly Reart read- ingas that which coeurred inthe family of Me. Mi. cbael Cunningham, of this village, the partioulara of which we bave only lately learned. His wife was first taken with the urvel «ym; aod being ine deli- cate state of health died afters fow hours Soon afer an infant child of afew weeks old was taken and the following day the nurse sickened and died, and. withia & few days the twoonly remaining ehildren rickehed with the = and woaak while the ig A wore subject of the nme , though hopes are severraiged of hisrecovery, Thus, within the oo one short week bas been removed from the «| 4 active life almortan entire family, a wife three children, to be lamented by their bereaved. disson- sciate husband and father, Saramnn — The rogah mai ern. Capt. ect, three days from Havana, arrived in Lower Bag yosterday. She beings the Weat India mali and are Ts for Motyie ‘The quarantine at Havana ba atiil rood, §Vernola from Great Britain are pos ander om, In con, Bog Of craling in q as: ine, the Severe was ae tained two days beyond ber appointed time fur learing Havens. It ts wnusu ally siokiy in that city. —. Journal, Sept, 3. Newal Intelligence, iso ii. Be Gallforsia, We save previouly i. ° ieee the r TA called for the Veteed States. feos Ml a6 Berkeley ‘he Hon. A Lane, formerly & in Congress ‘hom Indians, died svbis iaaw