The New York Herald Newspaper, September 7, 1849, Page 2

Forxion Pouicy or rag Faxncn Rarvswi The foreigm policy pursued by Leuis Napoleon since his elevation to the Presidency of the French Republic, has been commented upon fully and unreservedly, by the newspaper press of the whole civilized world; and there never was an in- tance, we believe, of greater unanimity in the sen- NEW YORK HERALD. Serthwest corner of Fulton and Nassau sts. ‘ ~~ nares JANES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR. NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS. . “ 5 UNTARY CORRESPUNUENCK, containing, tm timents and opinions expressed, by editors and wri- perio nee goliced from amy quarter of the world: ¥ | ters of different nations, on one subject, than there Sires, OF CITY INTELLIGENCE, ef alt sorte, are | has been on this. As @ matter of course, that 0 solicite pelicy, especially the intervention for the purpose of restoring the Pope to his temporal sovereignty over the Roman people, contrary to their desire or wish, as evidenced by their acts in declaring a re- public, and defending it vigorously as long as de- Keo, er $8 tntendad yer ctor ‘ated Hf e name at iréae of | Age f net neguvasaly (or ice ts alan the nisht. ications. ‘ESTABLISHMENT ts open throughout TERMS, ETO. THE DAILY HERALU—Threveditions, 3 eepys | fence was necessary or called for, was denounced LA WPhpvind duuriuted, before ie by the liberal press of France in as stringent sna e Thies serge acletks PK tess bm ated terms as could be done, without incurring the WEEK! IRALD, for etreul ation om penalty of the law proseribing free discussion in dinont, every day, at 6 : or $3 pas ~ for eerontenee in Bovine prasad the journals ot that country; but the tone of alaost French and English, at 6 cents per or $6 per an- mum—the Latter price to include the post y all the American and English newspapers has been ote conv if! pty Ma Bw ogy! Fo sumilar. If Louis Napoleon has any regard to Sper annem. The otter Herat ae not contain any | public opinion, he must be aware that that inter- aEL ERTTERS by matt, fer subscriptions, or with ad vention has lowered him in the estimation of the row the leo aa anhonntna” world, and cannot but-have produced the impres- — sion that he entertains designs utterly at variance AMUSEMENTS THIS BVENING. BOWERY THEATRE. Bow: exant's Wire—Your Li a _BRoabwar THEATRE, Broadway. -Linpa wi Cua- yumrx. NIBLO'S GARDEN, Broadway.—Vawerian Ca‘ —M Deomatumnau RTON’S THEATRE, Chambers street—Marninp Lirn MIN Xx. with republicanism or democracy in France. The state of siege being removed in Paris, al- theugh the press is prohibited from declaring the real sentiments of its authors on that unholy and disgraceful intervention, we see signs of dis- content that certainly have an ominous bearing. Knots and coilections of people are seen in the streets, discussing political matters in any but a way friendly to Louis Napeleon; and the journils of the day go as far in denouncing the whole fo- reign policy ot France as they dare. The> Répub- lique, the recognised organ of the bourgeoiste states in reference to that subject, and the Hungarian struggle, that ‘The French government is the right arm of the msg: nanimous autocrat. While Nicholas re-estublishe: order in Hungary, the ministry of M. Louis Bonaparte has the honor to restore the holy inquisition at Rume. Hup; will then be +acrificed, C over to Rursian despotism. and to our excellent allies. No; never since the time of Charles Vi., when the treason of Burgundies aod 4r- magnoes opened the heart of France to the English— nover did our unfortunate country suifer such depth of humiliation. The Stécle, the organ of the moderate republican party, is equally as emphatic respecting the Roman intervention. Under the shadowef the French fiag. the cardinals revive the tables of ‘roseription of Gregory XVI., ro- establishing clerical monstrosities, including those of the inquisition. and piously declare a bankruptcy of 85 per cent. The measure is full! Although the clubs are prohibited, it is easy to perceive that sentiments of this kind, expressea by the journals mentioned, are well calculated to ex- ercise avery important influence on the public mind of France, ef a character hostile to the pre- sident. The siege being removed, and the legisla- tive Assembly being adjourned, the excited and discontented ‘population of the capital will have both time and leisure to brood over their prospects, to dehberate on the sentiments thus expressed by the public journals, and perhaps concoct measures for the overthrow of the existing president and ministry. The idea is deeply roeted 1n the public mind of France, that Louis Napoleon is, after all, only a kite in an eagle’s nest; that he is a counter- feit only of the Emperor, and that they have not gained anything by the revolution which drove Louis Philippe from his throne. These things, in connection with the universal condemnation of the Roman intervention, as well as the general toreign policy of the new president, and the increase of the hostility to Louis Napoleon, which the return of a portion of the French army in Rome, who are represented as very discontented, will cause, render it not improbable we think, that before long there will be some serious attempt made to overthrow the present order of things in France, The power with which Louis Napeleon is invested, TRANGER—San- z. au MECHANIC'S HALL, Cuaisty’s Mixetae.s--Vorses Muarcar. CASTLE GARDEN—Gr vat Promenade Conor: Pha MUSEUM, 63) Brosdway.- Prom 9 A. M. to Vooan amp InerRuman- "Hew York, lay, September ts Notice te Subscribers. Subscribers in this city, Brooklyn, Williamsburgh, Jersey City, &o., &c., are assured that the Herald will be delivered at their houses and stores at or before aix every morning. Those who do not receive it are Fequested to net ify us of the delay, and it shall at once be remedied Whe Disastrous Intelligence from EKurope— The Reported Fatt of Hungary. The tenor of the news received from Europe, through Austrian end Russian sources, by the steamship Niagara, is already keown to our reads, ‘That intelligence, we are confident, pro- duced a greater sensation, a more melancholy im- pression on the public miad of this great commu- nity, than we ever witnessed. No sooner was it published to the world, than our citizens, of all parties, classes and countries, felt as if a sudden and direfal calamity, an irretrievable misfortune; had befallen them—aindividually and collectively. They were surprised, astonished, palsied, thunderstruck. Never, in all our experience, have we seen euch a sensation as the reports of the defeat of the Hungarians produced on the people of this great eity. It was only the other day that we were electri- fied with the continued successes which they had achieved, despite of the armed hosts that were op- posed to them; 1t was but a very short time since we were informed that the enemy was ia full retreat before them, and that they threatened even the very capital of Austria; it was but a few days siace that our citizens unanimously formed the opinion that in a few weeks we would hear the glorious tidings that Hungery was a nation—that her gallant, death- daring and liberty-loving sons would, in a short time, under the leadership of the intrepid Kossuth, overcome all her enemies, and take her station among the great family of nations ; but these flat- Ing expectations, those joyful anticipations, accord- ing to the latest intelligence, were doomed to be dis- appoiated. In a melancholy hour, Fortune, which smiled so favorably on the cause of Hungary,from the commencement of her unequal straggle with her Austrian enemies,and her continuance of it with both Austria and Russia, forsook her banners; might prevailed against right, and, if the news is reliable, Hungary—poor, bleeding, oppressed, but gallant, noble, daring, and chivalrous Hungary—lies pros- trate before the perfidious tyrant of Au: and the imperious and savage despot of Russia! What a fate for such a noble country!—what a @alamity! —what a deplorable consummation !—what a sad issue to such a glorious struggle by a glorious na- tion! But isthe news of her fall true and re- liable ? Our foreign files and correspondence have not yet come tohand. We entertain the hope, not- withstanding all, that the cause of Hungary is not yet desperate. It may be that further intelligence | will only corroborate the disastrous tenor of the | news, but it may turn out that Hungary has yet a chance. God grant that such may be the case! The | and dexterous tricksters. From what we know of spirit of liberty, for centuries trodden upon through | the French character, bed would be an absurdity to out Europe, was revived by Pius the Ninth, and | *ppose that the policy pursued by the newly burst forth in all the vigor of maturity in France, | elected President, the kite in the eagle’s nest, or Rome, the Italian States, Ireland, and throughout | that of the legislative assembly, which lately ad- the whole of Germany. After various efforts, it | Journed, meets with their approval. Nor could it was conquered in all but Hungary; and on the be expected that it would. A more base betrayal soil of that country, and in spite of an overwhelm. | —& more flagrant surrender of the honor of ana- ing «position, it maintained ite ground to the | tion never was exhibited than the sending of an | army to put down the spirit of republicanism in Notwithstanding all this, however, the continent | Rome, by Louis Napoleon. It was entirely and ef Europe is not pacified. It is idle to suppose | @bsolutely uncalled for. It was a violation of the | that Europe will ever be in a state of repose | ¥ery essence cf republicanism, and the reduction entil all the national debts of the several na, | Of that city wasa base and dastardly act, which tions of the continent shall have been repudiated; | ®°oner or later will produce consequences of a until every form of government there, inconsistent | more startling and, perhaps, bloody nature than or et variance with republicanism, shall have been | i anticipated to both Rome and France. The overwhelmed, and ecattered to the four winds of , fects of that intervention are beginning to be de- heaven. The day of retribution—the great hour | Veloped. The Pope, false to the declarations which of reckoning, is only delayed; it cannot be avoid- | he made when elevated to the pontificate, and re- ed. When that day comes, let tyrants and des- | ereant to the principles which guided him in pois of every kind and every sex be prepared | the sdmunistration of his government, when to receive the fate which down-trodden, perse | Power was first vested in his hands, has not only evied, and insulted humanity has even now de- abolished all vestiges of repubticanism, but is re- ereed us their share. And a day of terrible retri- | organizing his government on a system that would bution it will be. Blood, in torrents, will flood the | diegrece the barbarous ages. He manifests his whole eurtace of that continent, and kmgs, princer, intention of becoming, not only a sovereign, but a despots, and tyrants of every kind, will be hurled despot over Rome, and treats his subjects as the en' of existence “ unannealed, unannointed,” toan- Romans of old did their vanquished, as a conquer- swer before the eteroal tribunal of justice, for their ¢d people, by making slaves of them. The most villany onearth, If France had been true toherself, odious features of the papal government of former and to her mssion, that day might never come. But days, are restored, and every conceivable wrong the assosein of liberty, who now rules the destiny and insult he heaps on his subjects. Can it be Pp of that great nation, basely betrayed her, and per- posed, that in this age of knowledge and civil mitted the cause of liberty in Hungary to be ‘ion, and with the public mind of the whole of rumed, and destroyed the established liberty of Tepe ogitated as it is, and bent as it is on tavesti. | Rome, When that day of reckoning comes, gating the nights of man, that the Roman peeple either he or his successors, if untortunately he will tamely submit to this outrage? Their repub- should have any successor similar to him, will be licen wnanimity—their devotion to the cause of everwhelmed in the general tornado that will selfgovernment—their heroic defence of Rome, surely sweep over Europe before many years | when assailed by the armies of France—furaish We do not know whether to place reliance on _ the answer. And can it be imagined fora moment, the rumor that Georgey acted the traitor, or not — _ that the conduet of Louis Napoleon in that dis Before we conclude that he has performed such a graceful business, in employing the financial and dastardly part, we certainly shall require stronger Military revources of France insuppressing, instead evidence than what we are now in possession of. Of encouraging republicanism, will not recoil oa For the sake of liberty and humanity, we hope the his own head? Those who doubt it, have read the rumor to that eflect is without foundation. If the | history of the world to very little purpose. complete overthrow of the Huogarians be confirm- | Louis Napoleon and Pius the Nuoth, having form- should arise, and to repress any attempt at revolu, tion; but it is not unreasonable to expect, that such an attempt will be made before very long. It is folly to suppose that the mercurial and excita- for the whole of the term for which he has been elected ; nor, when it becomes apparent that that individual has designs in view, at variance with republicanism, that they will allow him to cen- summate his machinations against their liberty, and impose on them a yoke more hateful and more intolegable than that of Louis Philippe. The Roman intervention is, of itself, sufficient to create such a determination in the public mind of France, for notwithstanding all the prejudice that exists towards the French people, they mean what is right, and if they are deceived, as they have been in a great many instances, it is because their good nature has been imposed upen by wily politicians last. Even there it is said to have been overceme, may, perhaps, be equal to any such emergency if it | ble people of France will tolerate Louis Napoleon | Paxsions to Soupiers’ Winows.—It will be re- collected that at the last session of Congress an act was passed by that body, extending the bene- fits of the pension system to the widows and chil- dren of those who had served the country in a military capacity. The following is a copy of the act:— Cuarren 63. —Jfn Act yeere bo tain wtdowe and Gotetnceteetocnets sfficers, officers, musicians and privates, bth regulars and vetun- a. Brc. 1.—Beit emacted by the Senate and House of boa pn = of the Btates United of America in ess assembled, That the of the second titled {Am sot grantlog helf‘pey to widote or ors ent J 4 to 78 OF Or- pbans, where their husbends and fath wounds received in the milit iui‘ 4 privates, whether of the regular army or ef volunteers, ‘who bave received an honorable ‘divobarge, or who re- mained to the date of their death in the military ser- vice of the United States. and who have died since their return to theit usual place of residen de received. or from direase contracted while in line of duty, subject to such rales, regu! tions as the Seoret: of War, by tl ‘act, is authorized to impose.—Approved Feb. 22, 1849 One of our cotemporaries having asserted, that this act had a retrospective effect, that its benefits did not only extend to those who died in conse quence of the Mexican war, but also to those who died in consequence of previous wars in which the United States was engaged, the consequence is that a great deal of trouble hasbeen the result. In order to settle the matter, we publish the fol- owing correspondence, which has recently taken place between the counsellor of a petitioner and the Pension Department, on the subject. 50 Waxt sracer, New Youx, Sept. 3, 1849. Hon. J. L, Epwaxps. Commissioner of Pensions, Sin—In reference to Mrs. Aune Bogart’s application for @ pension, | have to thank you for your kin@ promp- titw d beg to trouble you once more. Tl ot of July 4, 1836, seems to be in faver only of ranting pensions to widows and orphans, where their fur nds and fathers have died of wounds received in the military service of the United States. ‘The act of July 21, 1848. extended the provisions of that aet to the widows aud orphans of the regular ar- wy, who were in the army March Ist, 1846, or at an} - time since during the then present war wit | cams. Itextended to widows and orphans of those who were in the regular army, or volunteers, who died since April, 1846, or who migbt die during that war by | reason of wounds or diseases contracted while in the line of duty. or while returning to their usual place of residence, after @ discharge,&@ But the act did not apply to thore who had not served in Mexico, or at posts or stations on Its borders, except where they had died while on the mareh to join the army in Mexico. The act of Febri }, 1849, construes the provisions of the act of July. 1845, to extend to those whe having received an honorable discharge, died cither of wounds or ditease contracted, or who remained in the service, ke &e., died sine their return to their usual place of residence, of wounds or disease contracted while in the line of duty, My client's husband died long previous tothe Mexi- can war, and therefore her claim would come under ‘the act of February, 1549, if that act made no distino- tion between the Mexican war aud its effects, aad the other ware in which our country #asengaged; and, fur- ther, if vo distinction was made between those who served ip these wars, aud died during these ware of wounds or diseases contracted, aud those who died of inease contacted, in time of peace, of wounds, or such contracted disease. and who had not served ia the Vex- ican war, or, indeed, in any war, whether the contracted disease arose mm tine of duty The question is importaut, because an opinion pre- Vaile that the act of February, 184¥, lnciudes oaly tho ruflerers from the Mexican war; and suother opinion is erally believed that it extends our wars. whether they died dui ing avy of these } Teeeived or disease coutracted during such wars; sad Line of duty. My object is, before proceeding any further, to as- certain the official comstruction of the preceding para- graph of this letter as applied to the statute ‘of Febeu- ary, 1849. 1 bave the honor to be, ¥ our obd't servant, JAMES BASSE UT, Counsellor at Law, To this letter the following reply was received = Pension Orvice, Sept. 4, 1849. Sin—In answer to your letter of the Ud Instant, I have to inform you that the act of Feb 22, 184+, 14 a1 amendment to the law of July 21, 1845, aud relates ex- clusively to the widows and ebildren of those officers and soldiers who served during the Mexican war. i am, very, respectfully, Your ebedient servant. J L. EDWARDS, James Bassett, Eeq., Counsellor at Law, No. 60 Wall street, New York. This | now certain that, according to Mr. Edwards’ un- | derstanding of the law, if not according to its origi nal intent, this extension of the pension system is confined exclusively to the widows and children of seldiers and officers who served during the Mexican war. Tuk Cuorrea.—The cholera reports are diseon- tinued. This is right and proper, and it is a great pity that they were not stopped some time ago. The fact is, that the epidemic hes virtually ceased | in New York, and strangers from a distance need not be alarmed about coming within its precincts. The general health is good, and although the | cholera still lingers in certain places, which are always unhealthy, there ts no doubt that it will disappear entirely in avery few days, even from them. There is certainly no alarm felt by our own citizens on the sulyect, and trade, pleasure, and all the business of life, go on as heretofore. | ArnivaL ov tHe Sovruznnge.—The steamship Southerner, Cupt. Berry, arrived yesterday morn. ing from Charleston. We are under many obliga- tions to Capt. B. for late papers. ‘The Board of Heaith ana the Clty In. spector. Our readers will probably not be much surprised at the extraordinary document subjoined. It isa copy of a resolution served yesterday upon the City Inspeot- or by the Board of iieaith -— | | Ata meeting of the Board of Health, held this Sth by os ptember, 184%, the following resolution was adopt | _ Resolved—That the City Inspector be directed to discontinue all expenditures on account of the Board of Health, except by special order, Very respectfully, J. H. CHAMBERS, Assistant Clerk, Economy is 8 good thing in its way, and if the Board had thought in time of dispensing with t! Pers and regars they have consumed at pense, we would give them credit for an economical policy In this movement, however mistaken it might de. But after lavishieg $100.000, to talk now of crip- Pling the City Inepeetor in the necessary expense of removing pertilential nuisances, which they have con- pived about one of the shallowort and most ladi- crous pleoes of humbug we have ever heard of. ‘The Progress of the Cnolera, IN BROOKLYN. Orrice or Board or Heaurn. . 6, 1840, Only one fatal case of epidemic chelera been re. Rented to this office since yesterday, viz —Sarah J. ullen, Blake's buildings, corner Colambia and state CHARLES 8. J GOODRICH, Physician of the Board. BY TELEGRAPH. Boston, September 6. 1849. There bare been ten deaths by cholera in this elty atrecte. , during the last twenty-four hours Barcon, September 6, 1840 The cholera is still raging lly in this place. BY THE MAILS Do Lacality. ite, Caves, Deatl Lowel Mase, ol ae Columbus Obi oS ay ee Chieego, wae i = | mts of Individuals, Mien Frederica Bremer. the authorens of the Home,” the “ Neighbors.” “Ni and other novels know admired im this ry, ison her way to this country, where she intends to spend the winter ed, there will, no doubt, be a season of calm | ¢@ on alliance, and plotted and warred against re- ghroughout Europe for a few years. Batit will not | publicanism, their downfall and degradation, and, be lnsting—it will be like the calm that precedes | pethaps, sacrifice, is an event which we think may the tempest—the prelude to the bloodiest and most | be reasonably expected. It may come epeedily, or fearful drama that the world has ever seen—one it may be procrastinated; but that it will come to whose raveges will not be confined to one nation, | pots, fooner orl ater, we think is not only probable, but that will overthrow every nation in that quar- but almost certain. T+e signs of the times already att of the world. are very ominous, and the hands of the deceiveds To throw all the light we ean upon the character | outraged and persecuted people, of both France and of Georgey, and upon that of Schwarzenburg, the Kome, may, sooner than may be anticipated, be Prime Minster of Austria, through whom the | raied against their sovereigns. official reports of the Austrian and Kussian vie Sporting Intelligence. tones, and the surrender of Georgey to Paskie- # Course, L. L—The weather yesterday witch, found their way to the public; we give a eketch of the two men in another columa of t day's paper. We ask the reader, does not the eharecter of Swarzenburg east doubt over the wholet Tomorrow's Herald will contain the details of the news by the mails. Cert Deing of charactor to deter numbers from vielling the course, and altogether unfavorable for the spert an- nouneed to take place, it was deemed advirable to advertived, Bixteen horses tertainment ie in store for those who may sttend on the occasion. | Brooklyn City Intelligence. Tne Evxction.—Movements have now begun for the fall evmpaygn by both parties. They are beginning to marthel their forces and to all directions of the city i knots of polititians, discussing the rite of the sever pirante for the for at the enruin, pretty fat places, Co rare. worth about $10 000 per a gente, averages $6.00 per yenr ; t, honors, per day; three members of Assembly. $3 per day and honors. For the first two of these, there is @ hort of aepirante. who, doubtless would be willing to terve the dear people at great sacrifices, In afew days the political cauldron will begin to boll, when we #hall keep our readers informed of the doings thereof. ona Aaeny 19 Over. —The Pat Now York riot has kept the good people of the quiet little at New York ina ferment for the past month, conclnded, #0 far as the exanination is con. hy belding fourteen of the Germans to bail, te anewer for an asrault upon the Jewish congregation. Naw Arrorratest. ~Napoleon ©. V: of Brooklyn. was on Wednesday appointed per of King’s County Horpital, at Flatboeb, in place Stephen Collyer, who is bound for the gold region. ith the Mexi- | in time of ° de A eerie net eae ed to add force to the expansive force of gunpowder. also of ditease contracted in time of peace while in the | the subject beyond dispute. {t is ‘The President’s Nerthern Tour. BIS MOMEWARD TRIP—HIS EXPECTED ARRIVAL IN NEW YORK. Our readers have seen, from our Washington eorre- spondent’s letter in yesterday’s Herald, that the cabinet have sent for the President to return to Washington, and it will be seen, under the telegraphic head, that he was in Syracuse yesterday, en reute for the White House, His tour is, therefore, eat short, and it is quite possible that this sheet shall not have gene to press two hours before he ‘sin New York. He is expected this morning, and it is believed will remain long enough to breakfast, after which he will proceed by railway to Washington. The following letter was written by General Taylor, in reply to one from the legislative committee of Massa- ary Enre, (Pemn.) August 30, 1849. we, (Penn. 1849, Dea Sin:—I am in possession ne kind favor of the 20th inst. notifying me Pid ‘arrival in Buffalo, and of the oordial weleoms awaited me in the old end honored State of Massachusetts. My detention at this place, by severe indixposition, has interfered with my eriginal intention ot iting your State by the Sth proximo I expeet to reach Buffalo on the lst of Sep- tember. to sojourn at the Falls of Niagara a fow days to recruit, and from thet p'ace to return to Washi ton. or proseeute Siieee a6 my health and strep, may permit. Should | visit Boston, previous intima tion of my intention wili be given | received the let- ter which you enclosed from Gov. Lincoln, and | beg yeu to arsure him of my = nd respect aod regard, lease accept for yourself sad extend to the legirla- tive committee of Mastachuse’i4, my cordial acknow- ledgements for the high hom: they have tendered and fo nage of my ps egard ane onsideration. ery respectfully and faithfully, Z. TAYLOR. Col. Wa. Schouten, and Legislative Committee of Masrachusetts, City Intelitgence. TREMENDOUS EXCITEMENT RELATIVE TO THE CUBA |° EXPEDITION—CHASE DOWN THE HARBOR. Considerable flutter and excitement was apparent, yesterday, in the United States District Attorney and Marebal offices amongst the clerks and officers, al- though the most profound secrecy was observed. It leaked out, however, that the Collector received infor- mation that a vessel was to leave thts port, yesterday, with arms and ammunition destined for some-port in the neighborhood of Havana, Mr. Maxwell immedi. ately communicated with the District Attorney, and, | iteeems, they were closeted together the greater por- | tions of Tuesday and Wednesday, taki: stize the vessel and frustrate the des! spirators, The result was. that the commander of the revenue eruixer, on this etation, and the deputy mar- shals, received orders to be ready to act at a moment’s otic Yesterday, it seems, Mr. Hall made the important discovery that there was “something inthe wind.” He tent @ requisition to the commander of the navy yard for all the marines at bis disposal, with their arms aud ammunition. Just fifty in all were mustored, including those taken from the North Carolina, At the head of this force, with (the reader will think we were going to say with a sword by his side and @ revolving pistol ‘yn bis belt, but, no!—with) a law book under his arm, the District Attorney proceeded to Whitehall, about 5 o'clock, where the steamer Dunean C, Pell was waiting to receive him. Having got his marines on board, he* gave the order to “go,” and off she went in chase; but whether it will turn out # wild goose chase or not, re- mains to be seen. We have not ascertained whether the book was @ volame of Blackstone or Coke upen Littleton, Kent's Commentaries, Story upon the Con- stitution, er the New Code. No doubt it was intend- Summary. Among our telegraphic despatches, this morning, will be found some additional news from Europe, brought py the eteamer Niagara; and, also, the second and last day’s proceedings of the Demo- eratic (‘old hunker”) Convention, at Syracuse, including the nominations made by that body, and two resolutions which were adopted with a view to unite the barnburners and old hunkers in support of one and the same State ticket. By a despatch from Albany, we learn that General Zachary Tay- lor, President of the United States, was to leave that city last evening, in the steamboat Isaac New- ton, for New York—and the General has probably arrived here this morning. Our other despatches embrace a variety of interesting intelligence. Additional News from Europe, Received by the Niagara, AUSTRIA AND THE ITALIAN STATES. Boston, Sept. 6, 1849. The news from Rome is of no importance. Accounts from Turin state that the Chamber of Deputies will grant the indemnity of seventy-five mil- lions of livres. demanded by the goverament of Austria. ‘The Emperor of Austria has extended tothe end of September, the amnesty hitherto offered to his Lom- bard- Venetian subjects, and also to deserters from the Austrian army. The Austrian government, in return for the services rendered by it to the Pope and to the Dukes of Perms and Modena, ba: requirei that the mavigation of the Po eball be rendered free. The governments of Parmaand Modena have eon- sented to the dewand of the Austrian government, and it is net doubted but that the Pope will withdraw his opposition. SHIP NEWS. Arti from Boston, Aug 13—Sa1 Brown, at Genoa; Sy nH tilus, do; 16th, Haseana, ua; 18h, Osmaeh, jarseilles. Sailed for Boston, Aug 13—Brilliant, from Marseilles; 16th, Baltic, St Petersburg Masonic, the Clyde; Dahlia, do; 18th, ‘Tranchase, do; 2st, J ields; Ocean Queen, Liverpool; 224. Plymouth Re. Arnved fr: Ne iss dey pee, Gale: 19th, judas, Liverpool; is, from St eters from St Petersburg; ardif’; 1th, Onyx. Mar Disdem, Harbor, Obi ia, Live ry Princeton, do; 234, Naomi aad New Plymouth; Independence, Deal; 24th, ‘or, Liv “Arrived fr adetobia, Avg 1t—Ohio, at Bordeaux. Bailed for Philadelphia, Aug 18—Garland, from Londen- derry; 284, General Taylor, Liverpool. The Hunker Convention. SECOND DAY. Synacuss, Saptember 6—10 A. M. The eonvention having assembled, the nominating eommittee of twenty. four made the following report :— For Arrrat Juoce—Riram Denio, of Oneida, For 8 Co . ‘Darius A. Ogden, of Yates. pimtssiONen—Frederick Follet, of Ge- The exploits of the Knight of La Mancha against windmills, will be totally eclipsed by this expedition after the Cubans, Ganpe Laraverre. — Yesterday, at 11 o'clock, the La- fayette Guard passed our office. on their way to Hob ken, for target practice. There were forty muskets. The hitting, as the target indicated. was admirable The Guard were commanded by Lieutenant Picard, in the absence of Captain Leclerc. who was sick. At the con- elusion of the military exercises, they retired | martine Setters, soe Seem parsoek of a choice ones. lowing toasts were Proposed mage and drank enthusiastioally:— jour que nous eélébrons. Quelques mes de coeur opt organise notre compagnie, eux mémes ou oy a aaaiae sauront la maintenir aa Fang qui lui ext da. 2. A la mémoire du général Lafayette, honoré on Wenen, énéréen Amérique. i §. Ala France, Berceau des sciences et des arts, du génle de ses grands bom s'est allumé le feu sacré Hy: prcsleent aan State Ut ‘Ore soldat, 0 3 Inia, ve me- Gistrat Intigre, aimé. respecte de tous, Nos yeux sous de jours nous l'esperons, pourront contempler ce 6. tainmen! Fren ler. le heros de Buena Vista. ) A ilice de New York, nos frires 4’ ‘omptitude « protéger Ie lol ndant cette terre de liberte, Sab! pe par notre ale, notre dévouc- ment aux ordres du chef, conserver lestimo et laffec- | tion de ces membres. et prouver que si Francgeis de Dalrrance, nos cours sont Amégicains, 7. Avx Hongrots. Hooneur Bu courage, malhoureux werriers que vos manes solent & jamais immortelles. © posterite saura tonic com} de votre valeur et du alnte cause v Temrenance.—Laat even- ing at 8 o'clock, the convention of vevern) Divisions of Meevive oF tue Sons Harmony Division. € n Hell, Grand street. The deputation appointed at @ former meeting to wait upon the ae, to know why his proclamations and the Jaw against the Sunday liquor tra Me were not Into effect, reported that waa out of town ok, and they could not see him, There was then some discussion a the propriety of » political temperance pledge whieh will be discussed more fully et another meeting. The mevting then adjourned. Tne Hesny Cray —The wreckers were at work yes- get | the steam pump will be | u A rather curious occurrence took place on ght the vesret was burned. A loufer bad been lying outatde. ina emall boat, | ftealing the cotton as it was thrown over. he hed bis boat pretty wel: filed, he Inld down and fell | asleep. whe! bid is desideratum is no A d+pot is in the course of builoing more for use then ornament. we are glad to j see it as t inning of @ better order of thi ia There are beget en to the battding, # rest of it is brick; one of them is for the reception of the i cars. the | other for an office The entrance for the ears will be alley at the east ond of the build. \y termini and depots, as in the rail- we are far behind the We hope we will not belong so It is not Dational character to be behind the age | The railway directors must step out, | y Pantwo Lavoanom —The Coroner, yeater- inquest at No, 48 Factory street, on the ive of Vermont. aged 40 death by suicide, in taking ears, who oem: wdanam The deceased bad been labori der poor health for some time past. and on Wedoerday, about 11 o clook at night. the sent for « phial of landa- num and took the whole of it, whieh soon after caased death. Verdict necordingly. Common Pleas. Before Judge Ulehouffer, Bert 6.—Edward J Danforth os. George T. Green and sthers—This wos a euit under the code, to set aside « lot in the upper part of the otty, i inti to defendant. It appeare reheaed wove: | goods, consieting of ready made — * house and lot in question were alleges that the goods were war- good jon 1 lon refased to take it. The present suit is brought as well to recover damages, ae to set aside the deed. A similar care growing out of the seme transaction. was tried « rhert time ago and resulted in a verdict for defendants. Adjourned. rt Calendar, Pivas Sept T—Nos, 68, 9, 64, 65, 70, 71, 72, ), 16, 77, 78. 79, 80, Naval Intelligence. ism list of the officers attached to the py. now stationed off Ship Island ;— Commander; Daniel B. Ridgely, ‘ashington ‘The followin, floop-of war A V. M. Randolph, Eeq. First Lieutenant, James H North and Wi Reid. Second Licutesants; M. G. Delaney. F Cotter, Purser; BE. Rose Colby Master, Freeman Norvell, Brevet First Lieutenaat Marines; Charles Martin Assistant Surgeon; John R. Ward, and Wm. Arnold. Fra jeer John J Strafford, Captate’s Clerk ‘The eteamer Water Witch ie acting as tender to the A, and is era round the islands. The U 8. eebr Flirt, B Farrand Lieut. Com'dg, arrived at sacola, on the 234 nit, from = eruise in the Golf, The pilot boat Romer of this port, spoke on the 4th inet 26 miles 8 F of the Highlands of ag U, loop of war Saratoga. in eempa: ruise, They intended tovehing | God bless you—Good-bye!’’ eseaped his lips, as the | remain here, we learn, until after the Fair. For State Paison Ixsrxcton Darius Clark, of St. Lawrence. Foa Sunvevon any Excmera—John D. Fay, of Mon- roe. The report has met with the favor of the convention. SECOXD DESPATCH. Synscese, September 6—8 P.M. Tn the Convention, to-day, Mr. Smith, of Erie, offered the subjoined resolutions, which were discussed for several hours, and finally adopted by a vote of 47 to 43; v. | all of the New York delegation, exoopting Messrs, Degro and Shaw voting against it. “Resolved, That «conciliatory course should be pursued by this Convention, and one which, if properly met by the Convention to assemble at Utica on the 12th inst. would bo instrumental tn uulting the masses in this State, putting an end to whig misrule, and of | electing am entire democratic ticket this Fell ; and | with a view to accomplish this resalt, be it further | ‘Resolved, That the democratic committee be directed to withdraw any of the neminees presented by this | Convention, excepting those for Comptroller, Attorney yur | General, Canal Commiasioner, and State Prisen Inapeo- tor, providing that the Uties Convention ratify those names, and complete the ticket by nominating well known and acknowledged democrats as candidates for } Judge of the Court of Appeals, Secretary of State, Treasurer, and State Engineer, and shall impose no | tert upon the said candidates inconsistent with the re- solutions adopted by the Democratic Convention lately | held in the Presbyterian Chureh at Rome ” After the adoption of these resolutions, a State Com- | mittee was appointed, consisting of one person from each Judicial District ; and also a Committee of three to confer with the “ barnburners.”” sine die. General Taylor on his way to New Yerk. Sraacuse, September 6—A. M. President Taylor and suite passed through this city this morning, on their way to Washington, The Geno- ral still looks very feeble, but is evidently recovering from his late illness, During the few minutos that the cars stopped, a large crowd gathered around to greet General Taylor, and received his salutationsin return. “ My fellow-citizens, cars escaped with his person, while the cheers of the people followed him. Colonel Bliss, who came on with General Taylor, will SECOND DESPATCTI. Avaany, September 6—6 P.M, President Taylor bas just arrived in this city, ac- companied by Dr. Wood and Col. Bullitt. He met with & brilliant reception. and appears to be in good spirits, | He will dine with Governor Fish. and will leave this evening in the steamboat leaac Newton for New York. Late from Buenos Ayres and Bolivia. Bostox, September 6—8 P. M. By the arrival of the bark Amphitrite, we hare ad- Vices from Buenos Ayres to the 20th of July. The general mews from Buenos Ayres is not impor- tant, Doubloons were quoted at (highest) 208, and Cowent) 296 From Bolivia we learn that the republic t# still dis. tracted by civil war. General Belsen was at La faz; and General Velasco, who was again im the field, occn- pied Chuquerises where Congress bad taken refage, A battle was expected to take place soon. Th ithe. rities acting under Gonernl Belsen have protested egainet the landing of General Ballovian; and the the General caine pasrenger from Valparaiso to Cobija, bad promised not to allow him to set fuot on Bolivian | territory. Pree Rm Lk | News from Fort Laramie, ae Sr. Louis, September 6, 1849. Letters from Fort Laramie to the lst August have been received. The emigrant escort train was met on their way from the South Pass, ail well, The Indians had killed an emigrant near Fort Detachment, and 200[') dragoons ont to chastise the muar- derers, The weather was cold and frosty on the Pinine, Steamboat Explosion and Loss of Life, Sr. Lovie, September 6, 1849 The steamboat Waldeo, hence for Council Bluffs, burst her connestion pipes fow days since, when 30 miles above Keston, killing the captain, George Wishback, and dangerously scalding George Martin, the pilot. and Robert Lindsay, the clerk. Two ladies, one named Powell, of Brownsville, and the other Mrs. Tompkins, of this city, were severely scalded. The body of | Captain Wishbach was brought down yesterday. Destructive Fire in Cincinnati, Cincinnati, September 6, 1849. A fire broke ont early this morning at the corner of Lodiow and Front streets, which destroyed over « doren houses on both streets, The loss is not asoor- tained. eDiets aint Pagilists at Syracuse, Srnacvar, September 6, 1849, ‘The General's absence from the State Fair will cause | mmander of the French war steamer Cocyte,In which | | for the bencfits of s23F i i He F i e g ? ( i g z 233 i: ‘wetern; it do.; and $5 623; = $5 76 fi ‘There is but little doing in wheat it the views of buyers A sale of 1500 nesee was made st $119 Cornis firm, 13 000 bushels mixed Western. at 6030, plenty, and firm; 3.000 bushels were sold at 42c. ‘were made of 100 bbls. whiskey at 280. for Shipping In: rrived—Bark Amphitrite, Busuos Ayreon Juss 32. jp Shetheld, Cade, July 3 tate ship Wialte, ber gsrsran gare ome Moreen tno A Boge ‘Park Chicora, Buency Ayres, July 20. Lett Sw sbi Prince b iy res is: barks for ors paiee 6 Sraisa toe u of iblngam, toot Colle ar Messina July 14; bri Rastport for do; sche Rie jemill vam pany E pos Brati« ‘Huat- Ha- me ond, to. Baum, Sept 5. Artived—Erig Richi Ri vi Cieared—Brig ether nomen Seiled—Scbr Pavilion, ihe : w A Arrived—Schr Hy Ch i privat it iy thay wohet fur NYork. Suiled— Ships Saratoga and Mount Voraon, Japan Sea. Arrived—Schre Qucem, Baltimore; Antilles’ iisare Ghee — ni aud Cinderella NYorke atk at . Am, Me, Sept 6. Sucuiv. Cleared-—Brix Lady of the Lako, Hinds, with’ granites B Day Book, Brooklyn, NY.» un RN Eels Or onpom, New 4. Po cst Julins Cesar, South Atiantic; Hannibal, NW” ‘cast. TL 18, sehr Sierra Nev: lat 40 19, lon i; ‘oint, Police Intealigence, y Charge of False Pretences Dismissed.—Under this« head. uoticed in yesterday’s Herald, a complaint having been made against Ssiva Jenkins, Jr., the dae guerreotypist, of No. 200 Broadway. corner of Reade street, by & young German culted: Charles Polcke, ia wi he made an alleged charge. that Mr. “Jenkins had defrauded him out of $200 Che case was heard yes- terdsy. before Justice Lovhrop, when Mr. Jenkins showed most concluriveiy thst uo false pretences bad ‘Deen made; that the whole transaction was @ fair busi- ness agreement, made in writtug and that instead of Mr. Jenkins failing to full the contraot, it was shown. that Mr. Poleke was the person who deviated from the fulfilment of the agreement made between then. Tho magist; ‘Upon, 8 DO evidence was produced to je. dismised the complaint, @ from the ‘bee for , tI el A Di: Mary Kiley, @ eervant in the Feist. dry goods dealer. No ‘9 «venne lust Friday night, carrying with ber $1: silver and geld. whie! middle stature middle stature, stout and flueby, full face, with some red spots, grey eyes, and dark short hair. She is about ety | yeare age. +f Pair of Pedlars.—The police of the 12th ward ar- rested, on Thuredsy a Dutchinan by the name of Evgene Vines. and his wife Emily, both riggsd oat as Pediare,in male attire The police, at first, were puz- sled to ascertain which was the wife, as they both looked so well in breeebes. ‘They were both taken be- fore Justice Blakely, who, on examination, ordered . J let his house in baak biils, bureau 4 28 she stole from the rl is described as being about the reason why she ed the male attire was, in consequence Mf wet tea weather; the petticoats were terribly in tho , and that with the gees and boots she could quite nicely. The magistrate informed har most - lively, that she must attempt to wear the breeches again, as the law in this eountry did not permit the wife S27 en. te Wear the breeches; nov. jar um in (Kad may oy few educated community, w io it Meg In secasionaly ms inhrtanding. SHE, In Attempt to Stab —Quite an affair ofa deadly nature, pearly, teok plac» yeste:day afcuruoon,: at the fo: Paris. corner of Am:hovy >treet and ‘ars.a man by the name of Jos Gar jp liquor. and somewhat la! under the delirium tr mersJ from a spree of several desperate attack vn a French Ce pay gt 4 5 2. &: 5 f i Hy bs Th : A ¥ fe i) war Eldridge ar {aise 1c ain pes of Tempetence Sseuted went ste Ticney' lam ths ace rent to it Eemr, Cotamblan Dividon of thats elet " vy that he had been sent by the fo ob a . of the acou-ed, = im money was nb paid to the widow, and reemnticce were shown to be false and fraudulent, ustice Osborne committed the accused to prison, for Supreme Court, Befors Justicn bdwar. Bert. 6—In the Matter of John rE yee to amend or modify the bill or off the files of the court ‘I'he @ cross noiice, on the part of mt H i Ht 5.3 nt the Mtiff, either to demur, or take exceptions ‘cross bill, and demiea that part of she motion to from the Slee ofethe court. he plaintif exer ptions. and the case came on this argued— plaintiff's conneol contending tha: of the Bod preceedings |, wae clearly ir: HH Tule, In respect to the Di, which it was alioged Hated the third of January and wiueb of April, by making end general charges of aduliury ngsinst the pi instead of making speeitic onarges as required by orders. it was only nece-rary to say that the bill cause Was Not purely ® 4 rr il. she would be evtitied to the rehet she fought, namely, to ® decree anoulilog contract. Tho Court reserved ite desis the paperr dered by ard. atGrern Bay 1 to be of Brevet Colonel F Low. aod int balling-dirtance, in case of a at the forthcoming Indian payment Official intelligence bas been reselved of the ooen- about the middie of June last, by two com vunted rifemen. of Fort Laramie, of the und Several nected pngilists from New York city have ar- rived here—npon what errand t since 4600 boss's wheat 0000 boabels orn 7,000 do. The ‘obtained by operations in flour are smaller than they were yester- | in Florida —. * mpe Bay ot enn Arie : . on the 17¢! on Brive cane Ora saotecum eat Artillery, reported to have been ugustine from Savannah, arrived ‘at the. on the 25th inst, being under the eom- mand Ley Boa nell Loud mp insedigrees ine the meavel.et, Se chief of the re ‘Refuses ha eae, te ben isc Wt cevtacir te rteont a cpietinees ince mation in to Te im tea bose Wet, Int Sept, 6,