The New York Herald Newspaper, July 14, 1849, Page 3

irit of the National ¢ North and South, as follow- ing preceedi plainly indicate. We Proore Te celebration - 3. ie! C i proce: s of three meetings in South Carolina, on the 4th inst., which bear very heavily a; t each other, though each professes to be of the genuine democratic school. The following resolutions were adopted in the Ohio meetmg :— “ Resolved, That we rejoice at the crumbling of thrones, and the downfall of tyrants in the old world, and we sympathize with those upon the continent of Europe, who are now struggling to throw off the yoke of tyranny and oppression; may heaven speed the time of their deliverance. “Resolved, That Zachary Taylor, the present nomi- nal exeoutive of this nation, has, by his vindictive pro- scription for opinion’s sake the four months of his administration, given the te to his tormer written declarations, * that he wouid in no case be the candi- date or president of any party or clique, or yield to party colamion” Therefore, civilized world and es- ecially the people of this republic are now forced to Believe that either those ptedges were made to deceive, swindle and humbug freemen out of their votes, or other- wise Zachary Taylor ‘has surrendered ? {his integrity 86 4 politician, and his principles as a patriot, and his ‘honor as a man, to a cabinet of the most bitter and vin- dictive partisans, * Resolved, That Thomas H. Benton, the fearless champion of the West, and patriot of the whole Union, asa man of known pens and great boldness, and a statesman of veracity and long experience, and by his liberal, fearless, manly, and even tenor, upon the great questions which have divided parties in this gountry, regarding alike the vights of the North and South, is thereby entitled to the ‘of every honorable and high-minded American citizen. Resolved, That we are opposed to Land Monopoly. and in favor of giving to actual settlers on the fag lands, a farm for # price sufficient only to pay for the survey and title papers. The following are some of the toasts agen at the meetings at tke Military Academy, Walter- boro’. Orangebury, and St. Bartholomew's, South Carolina :— J.C, Calhoun—May his name be for ever fostered in the bosom of every true Southerner. South Carolima—Distinguished alike for the intellect and patriotism of her citizens, may she ever hold her ition, “the brightest star in our glorious censtel- tion,”? General Z. Taylor—His eonduct in Mexico, and his conduct since being elected President, has evinced a determination on his part, that whether in a military or civil eapacity, his course shall be marked by blood. Thomas H. Benton—“ Cwsar bad his Brutus; Charles the 1st his Cromwell ; we have a Benton ; let us nest betwe: profit a their exam, The Southei wrongs and gr ; he who would Tefure ‘his support thereto, 1s not a ‘true son of the yuth. California and New Mexico—Won by Southern valor and Southern blood, and paid for by Southern trea- sure; South Carolina, at least, will not submit to a de- predation of her equal rights to raid territory. Our Southern Statesmen—May they be wise. vigilant, and immovable in resist very encroachment of the North; and when trampled on, be prepared, like the rattlesnake, to give a fatal blo Abolitionism—Hatehed of envy, and fed on political carrion, it has grown a devouring vulture, that seeks to prey on the life blood of the South. ‘The Wilmot Proviso and its Kindred Measures--Let the South imitate the example of the Southern Metho- dists— dissolve the oo- partners . The North and South—Let us Rope that the existing diffieulty between the North and South may be dis. pelled by our statesmen; but if our worst fears are realized, Southern rights must be protected. Disunion? Mr. Catnoun’s Reriy to Co.onet Bentox.— The Pendleton Messenger of Friday says: * We are prevented, by circumstances beyond our con- trol, from publishing this address this week. It | appear in our next. We regard this document asa triumphant vindication of himself from the charges made against hin by Colonel Benton, and asa complete exposure of the base motives which actuated Colonel Benton, in. first, deserting and then maligning his own section of the Unioa.— Charleston (S.C.) Mercury, July 10. Coronet Benron.—This Senator addressed the people of Howard county at Glasgow, last Thurs- eer He spoke upwards of three hours, as we arn, and made a powerful analysis of the Jack- son resolutions. He was repeatedly and enthusias- tieally cheered. Many of his old friends, who had been of late somewhat estranged by the cry of abolitioniem, came out warmly for him. The re- solutions, it is now said, do not owe their pater- nity to Mr. Jackson, but to Judges Napton and Morrow, It is probable that a Kaowledye of this fact elicited from the Senator the malediction in his speech at Jefiereon city, ‘* wo to you judges.” Mr. Benton left Glasgow on the same evening, for Brunswick. He is to speak at Brunswick end Keytesville.—St. Lowis (Mb.) Union, July 3. 4H WEEELY HBRALD. “THE NEWS OF THE WEEK. fe] ‘The Weekly Herald will be published at nl | this merniug, Annexed are its CONTENTS. The interesting European Intelligonce, reesived by the stoamer Niagara; Movements of Father Mathew in Now ; Ravages of the Cholera on the Ameri- Letters on various sub- fecretary Clayton, Benry Clay Reverdy Johneon; Cassius M. Clay's Account of the Rencon: Col. Benton and his late Speech at ew Franklin, Mo.; Weet Indian, Mexican, Texas, and Cali- forvia News; The Death of Col. James Duncan; Letters from our Correspondents; Sporting. Local and Theatrical Affairs; Army and Naval latelligonce; Movements of the friends of Hungary in New York, Philadelphia, and Harrie- | burg ; A great variety of Editorial Matter ; Commercial and Shipping Record; The Latest Telegraphic Advices, &o., &e. Single copies, sixpence; annual subscription for the eountry edition, three dollars. o'clock To the Editor of tne New York Herald— m far from 1 especially in war northerv Montreal, u oeition wm ere during whieh it th of the ef nee peared in any ; E.R. seat. eeteamignet) zP: Montreal, July 6, 1840, Pills are Curing over 500 Why do not the authorities order ale’ To ineure the Lat all sensible persons, then, f CEELBRATED PILLS, sah once tree and blood of all diseaso, [ne health enjoyed by the onest 80 paNGi R ‘Row CHOLERA result to whe w! e = any TRANDRETA PILLS ice a week; their rysteme would be ins that, should tig porsive Se ose of pila would eatitely erad ren eecmatars death. When frm, any cause Te nok regularly perform, thete allotted. oMen, Pille en — In cases of thie 4, be found to im strength. I can refer to a care ‘ork, in whieh were used five years every day. in their favor is, that this perseverance re~ ‘onstitational costiveness, which had party for fifteen years before these pills were vise all to be onrefel o veodies fers to ne of an attack, $e or irrivati contents: and they, system, and cure, if ured before it IN ChouEe, BDreagreni'e File, eC ATS ri ‘eruel, oF cold, well m bape = hen 1¢ con be got, eo cement: and, sheep's head, boiled wntil the meat legver the bones, may $6 used the second day of the attack “These directions wre equally applicable for all cares of diarthorn, dysentery, end, in fact, in any violent derangement of the stomach and bow. els, as well asin the cholera, Those whose prajndioes will it them to use there pills of Dr. Brandre Hhrogh the blessings of Providence, have those who donot, may know that thie medicine fs indeed a Brandreth ly by i nee bis pil c will be vardbal aad pue- ste of agency; TAL row tway, MU! Wedron In my tlststy marbed on Cednet the ptetit Nothing Store the selling price je; but for thts day omly. 1, and Pointed Gotd ely by J. Y. Savnes, 62 Fulton street, are wate wee hve y J. ¥, 8. bas an exe Uf fee Wold apd silver Watehea, of all yd makers for aube very lew fo . rd ne we can't pleke t mak qo a8 se iveommend our re TON o's, 14 Ann suicet. ‘The political war seems'to have waged in ear- Bois Gil “hv on the roof, a rai Office 108 Nassan stre ©ol. James Duncan, U ! fine Daguorreotype Likencsses of Army,) with many other milita: Gingham, Atpaca, Cashme- jammer Coats, 75 cents to 12 shillings; | Cassimere, and Dooskin Pants, $l to $4 shillings, Five dollar ‘Suit Store, 2,000 Vests, corner of Nassau Bathing a Protective against Cholera.— Dr. Erasmus Wilson, F. R.S., one of the first medical weiters in Europe, urgently recommends the tanid bath as a protec tion against infections diseases. The tinest, the best regalate ed, and mest commodsous warm RABINEAU, House, and hi shower baths, Combs.—-Ladies are ly Invited examine the choice selection of Dress Combs at the subseri= ariety is beyond all doubt the geeatest in the sity, among which will be foand the open chain pattern, #0 much admired, Also, cam be obtained, every, article apper= fining to the toilet. A. & J.SAUNDBRS, 887 Broadway, between Walker aud White streets. Dr. Bostwick’s Book.—This Extraordinay ‘Work, which has attracted such wide and marked attention, ameng doth physicians rae is destined to create a eomplete revolution in the method of ti enses, heretofore so little understood a baths in the city, are those o tleton, naged by ignorance and empiricism. They are now deprive of their terrors. Seoextract from the Boston Medical Jour~ al, in anothercelura ~ COMMERCIAL AFFAIRS. MONEY MARKET. Friday, July 13—6 P. M. ! The bulls were in the ascendency to-day, and there was more activity in the market. Under existing cir- cumstances, the improvement of yesterday and to-day | is most extraordinary, and it will probably be but tem- porary, There were large sales of the principal fancies. At the first board, to-day, Treasury Notes went up percent; United States 6's, 1868, 1; Erie Bonds, 1859, 3g; Canton Company, 44; Erie Railroad, 4; Stoning- ton, }¢; Harlem, {. Morris Canal fell off 4. At the second board there was a slight reaction, and Erie Railroad and Long Island declined +; per cent cach. The market closed with a downward tendency. The receipts at the office of the Assistant Treasurer of this port, to-day, amounted to $76,098 86. Payments, $28,732 15; advices, $19,000; balance, $1,144,650 67. ‘The European news had a favorable in‘lxence upon government stocks, and the advance here, fo-day, is attributed te the improvement quoted in London. Otherwise the advices have had no effect either way. The Brooklyn and Jamaica Railroad Company have declared @ semi-annual dividend of three and a half per cent, payable on the 18th inst. The Delaware and Raritan Canal and Camden and Amboy Railroad Company have declared a semi-annual dividend of six per cent, payable on the 17th inst. ‘The Greenwich Savings’ Bank has declared the usual semi-annual dividend, payable the 16th inst. ‘The Augueta (Geo) Manufaeturing Company have declared # dividend of $3 per share for the last three months, being at the rate of 12 per cext per annum. ‘The Union Bank of ‘Tennessee has declared a semi- annual dividend of $2 per share, payable on demand, The amount received for tolls on all the New York State Canals during the Ist week in July was. $84 763 32 Same period in 1843. . 68,183 33 Increase in 1849 wasn $18,508 99 The aggregate amount received for tolis from the commencement of navigation to the 7th of July, inelu- si + $1,099,178 61 1,072,186 59 Increase in 1849........ $27,002 02 The amount of tolls received on all the New York State canals in cach of the following years, duriag the first week im July, and the totals up to the 7th of July, inclusive, was as annexed :— New Yorx State Canats—Amount or Tors. Same period in 1848. Canal opened Ist week in July Total to 7th July. 1840, April 20... ... .$83.143 64 $588 294 63 1841) do. 26. .¢ : 747,816 54 1842, do. 20... 630,457 09 1843, May 1... 666,532 35 1844, April 18 934 918 62 1845, 916.822 66 | 1846, do. 16.. 1,011,234 40 447. May 1. Largs $7 , do. i oa ‘The receipts thus far exceed those for any previous year, except 1847. If the fall trade this year opens brisk the increase will be sustained. | ‘The earnings of the Erie Railroad Company, in each of the first six months in each of the past five years. | were as annexed:— New Yous ano Eni Rartn . nae. ‘1847. $11,680 $13,013 $15,273 9,799 11,362 17,921 Le 6 ) Oh 13,108 16 19,096 15,196 14703 19,608 13,56 532 21,325 4. ay " ‘$73,062 $85,280 $113,515 is Yast aia mouthe.- ss 102,298 140,004 168,791 Total for the pear SISSIG $254,119 $31 - | The returns for June, 1849, compared with those for the previous month, show a failing off of $5,746, not- withstanding the opening of the line from Binghamton | to Owego on the Ist of June, by which forty miles of 100d were added. The receipts for June, last year, ex- ceeded those for May. For the purpose of showing the traffic operations of this company, for the three years | previous to this, we have compiled, from the reports | made to the legisiature, an official statement of the re- ceipts and expenditure: New York avo Baie Bguneap, Ne Expenses. Earnings, Perct.erp's. | 2 ‘4 (28 ‘por cent. Receipts. 8165816 or | 2 204119 os swins ee 48, were 2,642 | It appears by this, that there has been an increase im each of the past three years, and it is altogether likely that the running expenses per mile will, this yeary 1849, exceed that for either of the previous years, Ac- | cording to the above returns of receipts, for the first six months of several years past, the earnings of the last six months in 1546, " ‘48, have been « little larger, and the same rate of reeeipts for the last six months of 1849, will give an income of $374,998, which, added to the receipts already reported for the first six months, gives an aggregate for the year of $696,426. Now, we are prepared to show, upon the data of pre- vious returns, that nearly or quite the whole of the neome will be used up in the payment of runoing er- | penses and repairs, leaving the interest on the debt | which it will apply more forcibly than the brie | track is laid, and that is about all, | Ay mentioned, about $2,642 per mile nd stock of the company to be paid out of or by an increase of the capital. it appears that the expenses in the first three years ranged from 63 to 68 per cent, on a short road, where the earnings per mile were to fair amount; but that proportion will not hold good on along road, where the earnings per mile are eo much reduced. To make a calculation upon such @ basis, the receipts per mile should be the same, We, therefore, base our esti- mates upon the expenses per mile in 1548. The Erie Railroad js now 240 miles long. and the same facilities for travel and tranrportation of freight have to be kept wp, as though the traffie was double what it wil be. 1848, the ramming expenses and repairs per mile amounted to $2,642, and at the same rate this year, the aggregate expenditures, under these heads, woul jount to $635,080. It is our impression that be expenses and repairs per mile, this year, will ex- ered those for 1848, as it is well known to those ac- quainted with the system of manasgem from one end of the line to the other, and the waste and extravagance ble in every department, that the expenses will be greater in proportion to the length of the road than in any previous year. The high grades require tremendous motive power, and the wear and tear of machinery is immense. The absence of proper and sufficient turn-outs causes a great many collisions jestruetion of locomotives, and the condition of the track is such that the cost of repairs must be large. Railroads in the United States never appear to be completed. One of our beet engi- neers, when ed how much of sucha line was finished, | replied not a mile; and, in explanation, said that so many miles had been constructed, but none @nished ‘There is more truth in this temark thaa appears at first, and there is not a railroad ia the country, to The Not a mite is rained, and we frequently hear of rods of the rails being ripped up, by rome derangement in the manage- | ment. and not one-half the accidents that happem are | ever heard of The gross earnings of the Erie R 1. rond, per mile, in 1846, were $2,902; 1847, $4009; 1848, $4.201; and, 60 far as we ean judge, from the re. coipte thus far this year, for 1840, they will be about $2.900 per mile; and the expenses, as we have previous. This is the result ipated by sotoe of our best railroad engineers’ ant aud we believe it will be reatized, In the event of the reevipts this year not exceeding $700.00, there will be & deficiency of full one million of dotiaes in meeting the cursent expenditures of the company. The inte | rest on nearly fifteen million of dellars has to be paid this year. It is true, the interest on three millions has | been provided for for the next eighteen months, but if the company does not earn anything more than its expenses, all the payments for interest are added to the eapital, and swell the cost of the road. eight hundred thousand and one million of dollars are added annually to the cost of this road, independent of the enormous cost from the folly and ignorance of the management, exhibited in their contracts, and in every item of expenditure, before the road is completed to expensive affair. Lake Erie, it will be If between rather an It must be borne in mind | that the interest another year on the deficiency this, will amount to between $60,000 and $70,000, to pay which will require an income of $209,000, the concern must soon explode, Nothing can long stand such an enormous drain. money is coming from to pay for all this, is more than the board of directors or any one else can tell; and when the sources of supply of capital dry up, there must be a collapse. At this rate, in the world Where the Itis « most extraordinary position sor any company to be in, and if the board of directors were as much interested in the progress of the work, and in its financial condition, as is generally supposed, they must be overwhelmed with the difficulties and em- barrassments with which they are surrounded. The time is near at band when we shall receive a proper meed of credit for the course we have steadily and firmly pursued in relation to this and all other compa- nies similarly situated. The Erie Railroad Company is rotten to the very core, and an exposé will soon con- firm our predictions. In connection with this matter, we annex an extract from the London Standard of Freedom, of the 2d of June, as it will apply particularly to the railroad move- ments in this country ,— Movers Bunntes axp rarein Causes. The same causes were, of course, still at work. Ac- cumulation upon accumulation of interest still went on. It became nearly impossible to find, as before, em- ployment for “ surplus capital” —as these chains fom the toil of an ev taxed people are styled—when a new source of speculation and investment was invent- d, which in extent bas rivalled, indeed exceeded, tl astounding operations between 1823 and 1826. Thi was the “railroad mania ’’ which took its rise from the source we have pointed out. the dark.’ railroad, except men who’ wer ing the truth, For some yeni It was reatly “a leap in No one really knew the proper cost of a | not interested in tell- no one knew the cost of working. and wear and tear, upon any one of these lines; and for the si many y: ments given were studiously falsified. The astonished reader may ask how men should be so deluded and so long ? planation is easy ‘Those most prominent in the all The spirit of high g The ex- bling ruled nuing of lines were really the most indifferent to expense either of formation or working, as well as to final results, Rail~ ways, in fact, were made to gamble with Utility and economy were unheeded. Statements passed uncontra- dicted, because final results were not looked at bj most active in the stock, Engineers did as they Attorneys and lawyers helped on the ga leg directors sbufiied the cards” or dice’? ax the case required. The end has been delu- | since the days of the © sion, unequal those eased. and black- ‘cogged the South Sea’? and“ the Mississippi schemes,” the ultimate effeets of which, we fear, are yetto come Weare well convinced, having had access to real facts connected with this matter, that even the disclosures now made are only, a beginning. When the eyes of the public have fully opened, they will see how just were the epithets applied to there rpeculations by of Manchester, when that before the committee en TP 'y th Mr Robert Gardner, man was examined i's Bank Act last year, We have heard the statements of some of the recent committees of investigation objected to, because they make the" working-cost!’ of a railroad sixty per cent on the receipts. w, we have had access to facts bearivg on this matter. aud we affirm, without hesita- tion, our belief, that there are net half-a-dozen lin in the kingdom, the working of which does not o more than sixty e Will be fouud to cost more thi Asnsate rule, we would say— gross receipts, deduct interest of capital borror ard that per cent! recent on the receipts. per annum, paid up, then deduct for working sixty per cent, and the remainder, if any, is profit.” ways as investments So much A more serious consideration is for rail- what is to be done with the debts of these concerns? No one now will renew their debentures, which, being mostly Probably th all! Ivis when du immen: recommend 01 nga x solution to the for sevem years,’’ are now fast running out. amount te Kixty or seventy millions i rave question how they are to be met ite fate of these ne which we would at will be the ulti ements ; and i (Edipus”’ of the lead- ing journal, who seems to enjoy fishing in these trou- bled waters, 00 U S 6's 1867 Sito” *s do, 1868 te 200 bam 100 Canton Co Serip | 160 Canten Company ADVERTISEMENTS RENEWED EVERY DAY. EXCURSION: ESS" Bggesenugzars 22) RAR a G BANKS, EVERY towebing (acing. REDUCED.—THE JOSEPH B iand’ Lake, West Point, ed returning.) fs bove, inel ie Fist ToT! The steamer B Th fou et, treet, J: 4 al strevt, Oy 01 bu Tro mi and all the i street. The fare fi Chambers sereet pier at 7 o'clock, A. Ml. FOR SALE, NG hb EPA s-foot of Kobinson street, 8 AM. jan ntermsdia juced to one dolla Newburgh. This boas leaves ANKS, FARE LO will leave rine ay jnces: also ‘eokekill t r to VERY HANDSOME WELL MATCHED SPAN OF Bay Worses—they are 16 hands, without a blemish; ed truly rerviceable, andy: heap. Thin eye will be sold ol Inquire corner 34 nd very smooth buili as ‘i tee et ver ty oY lish. They th avenue. JOR SALE—T ricultural HE sTOCK implement = waennnnnnney —THE § ies requiriny ng. ot baby linen, in all ite bra pers of Dry ean makes great ravi rent to the abippers, Water-preot packs vite af cing {aigeed prompuly nttend= A & O0., No. land cerrtage, and cenere t mA 3.3 Th aver street. beock, ed to, $20, to Merers, Crianell, | Pe $4 sUBSCRIBER RIBER WEGS any kind of pla he iene: al are prepare bi LANE 3 Lt Co; Bi € ter inturn, Yo: F. the terest, on producti erty. (lower part preferred, ) in one £10,000, $6,000 - id $3.00, ae eis per pply im the k Note Exct any Iihee, to precedes JOHN F. CONKEY, No. @ abe w dees of Ti . hey, ne ety feet on the atrect tnd of porite to th (Billed with shrubbery and trees the best and mort im rable opportonity for in od particulars, apply to JAM Sit Forw Tinde; plas VONFLCT ¥ ( Cot feet y tne there will be exeeuted by them @ old at private and Lot, the oved eondit tment, OF @ descriptions of Dry Goed: ivato residence, Es BWING, Trew The store to let hed Uroamen’ For further pervicu- ports, 3 up for Pr igus, Bal Cx city. Inquire Referenee TO LOAN AT SIX PER CANT IN- @ real ertate in thie um, end alao the «ume of cont interest, Wall street. ABLE REAL ESTATE AT PRIVATS SALR— hat large and convenient ve of Charles t ton, cardi MER DRESS ve received per steamer Wa. Oraandie ord dnconets: plain, 4 ttriped goods suitable fort med beg leave to inform tlh yremmity, that the: le of y Reireshments, as well ington, ne: Fels. and lace ®, are going to op th * Howe will eopply at an Cokes, and Paste orders at speed. KUBLANCK & 0, BORSTELL, this hind, with the erent Ww lion, Coffee, Chocolate, Te a crders tn articles of & ROBINSON, WHOLESALE COMMISSION Merchants, Benivia City, emia. DODS.—A. T. STRWART & CO, w style im Chi Ike, and a variety of new Cal ted Thtes de he Badiay Seldon Cabes from $1 and upwards, continually in readiness. F'. emit Joon. # DRL y infallible preparatio V PAPER! FLY PAPER!) PLY PAPER!!!—THE 04 comfort in the bedrsom, k chamber, Re. prepared and for sale by EWISTLCCHTWANGEM, W Broadway.” AMUSEMENTS HANFRAU'S wAsoual ‘ul a Jord: ir. Seymour; Lit t erwood, Deors open at 7 fore 8 o'clock, Boxes, Grandand DURING THE organ’ ; the oldest the fret to harmonize presen Bicceas fu this eityy d glusive evidence of” o'clock. Adiiss E vo, Miss Mostayer. 1 RNTA—Mose, Mt, Chanfra Miss E. “Mestay Miles.” To eguelude with the farce WIFE.—Mr. Somerton, Mr. Jordan; Mrs. Somerton, Mre, [nh- j and thi BCHANIC'S HALL, No. 472 BRO. Broomestroets.—OPEN EVERY EVENING WEEK, and until the criginal ang well’ kaowa GHNISTY'S a ined 1e42;_ the oldest established com of Et city, during the their superier merit and attractivenosa, Company consiste of ten performers, under the direction E. P. Chi Doors open at sev L THEA’ CHATHAM ST, M4, will be ketoh of Bogert, na MY NEIGABOR'S of curtain Fi ses at ® quarter ints; Pit, 12g cents. ick, . $3and $5. Gertrude, Mrs. Queen, Miss Family Hicld; Ophelia, A Miss Ma an. Boxes, Fl DWAY, BETWEEN further neti INSTRELS in elodic ian act three years, is most con~ } Conecrt commences ARNUM'S AMERICAN Man: rand Proprietot Lum) and brought from Californ aged for this week, (Signor riloquist, appears at each Slasher and Crasher will be ed, Mr. Jer hope, M air. Ch ‘The Albino Lady, Living Ori e1 Admission to the whole, 25 ce 12k, cent Mu! P. T, BARNUM, J.Greenwoed, jr.AssistantMa in’ the afternoon at 3g, a , weighing over seven poi 4 Lieut. Beale, has been Blits, th iam and Ven~ entertainment. enacted at The farce of h_ performance. h Merrytield, Miss Barton, Miss Stan- apman, Mr. Copland, and ‘Clarke, % Outang, a large Living Au- ous Rattlespake, Wax Scripture Statuary. ats, Children under 10 years, Cus Ese and Prince streets, the Open from 9A. M. till I under 12 half price, onl; P.M." Ramittance 25 ots. ; hile MUSEUM, BROADWAY, BETWEEN SPRING one in the United Stat 2 ki will he wil ad wet which occasion ty, jesire ance as Hamloc, assisted by the first dramati E. Burton, who will appear for the New York as Pols nius, and Mise Mary Taylor, who city, includin, first ti as Ophelii wok ope jay. Box Saturday. CARD.—BURTON M: Wal Mr. W. *S THEATRE, ack ti Dress Cirele and ‘irele, or Second Tier, 2 cents; Pri- CHAMBERS ST. vious to her departure ry Taplor; ‘ar take place tl ning, July 14th, om 1 ‘second appear~ e talent of the a. from 10 A. M. Pull particulars in the bi ule, Mh, Bi ills of the ‘riday and C48. —Fifth week of FETES!! ARDEN.—SATURDAY EVENIN Extraordi: the triumphantly suecessful nary attractions. & JULY 14, SUMMER lections from the most celebrated Italian French 0 formed bye newly organized Orchestra of FORTY PERFORM: S comprising the first instrumental talent in the coun try, te be led by Mr. George Loder, During THE BALL, the’ whole of the Powerful Orchestra will perform a Yariety of the latest aud most fashionable Cotillons, Waltzes, Polkas, Ke. Positively no postponement on account of the weather. Doors ope’ concert to commence at 5 Brecisely, Tickets 25 cents each. re-en, o Wea atthe sday, the Lt! Ot Cottage, Hobok: Friday, the 13u TTO COTTAGE, HOBOKEN—THE GUNG'L BAND aged—Great attraction. . Free admittance. To commence at 3 o'clock, on nd Monday, the Lith, ‘and Instrumental $3 REWAR paid, on ite deli sol's CO.'S, No. 27 LOST. LOST, ON 13TH INST., A POCKET wallet, ming & émall amount in bank bills, and ‘apers of no ‘but to the owner. The above reward will very, with contents, at H. A. PATTER- owery. case patent lever iy returming it to the subser ON THE l2rx INSTANT—A GOLD DOUBLE at made by Roskell, The finder, a will be suitably rewarded. UCHAUD, THEBAUD & CO., 25 Old Slip. tion, continue to insure stor ings, merchandise, householi their cargoes, om as York, and 43 Fulton st., Bro ¥KED G. StEVENS, See'y. ORRIS CANAL AND three thou one hundred dollars each, w' day, the 2d July instant, at | holders of the the first three of the Board of Dated Jersey City, 9th Jul easonable terms as an tion. Offices, No. 6 Merchants’ Exchange, ind shares of preferred pyyalle semi-annually, suchoriged by the supplement to tl | Charterof the Company, passed 9th February, 1349, will opened at the Office of exid Company in Jersey City, on Mor SPECIAL NOTICE: IRE INSURANCE.—THE BROOKLYN FIRE INSUR- ance Company having been twenty-fi in opera= ca dwellings, aud other build id furniture, vi similar institu~ ‘all street, New oklyn. M. ELLSWORTH, Pres'nt- BANKING COMPANY—NO- ith ads of ten per con T2olvek, nood.. The Seock= id Company, whose names shall be standing ‘op the st of the Ci mpany on the 18th in- ata the stock books of the Company wi cl) will have the tof subscriblag to said stock for By order MAR janking Co. President Morris Canal and B. N. MeVick an, Cashier, pro. te from the Bowery. Subjects tory of Prophecy. calypse~its claims, character, ELIGIOUS NOTICE.—PREACHING NEXT SAL- bath at Washington Hall, Hester street, four doors A. M., I fall. on of the Apo~ vening—The His~ TITUTION FOR THE erks, and others—No. 5 the ing in amow Fer annum on all accounts ov: this Lpstitution, payable to d the 17th instant, Interest no to the deporitors’ accoun New York, July 18th, 1 ANTED—A CLERK, 1 this city, who is aequ and Earthenware Business, of #ix per cent can give good recommendatio . B., wt the office of this paper, with references and SAVINGS OF MERCMANTS’ Beekman street, Clinton Hall, nt $1,000, er $1,000, 7 at epositorson and after Tuesd. a9) ted principal: on the it of July. NCER KI ot withdraw: r will be credi RBY, Socretary. WAN’, A CROCKERY STORE, IN uainted with China, Glass both wholesale and retail, and # to ability and character, ANTED—A COMPET ihlaay and child. 8h pa make berecif wi ofl Brunswick, New Jersey. small family. No Trish wi ANTED TO PUR Reports of ay. ust and ironing fins when required. Address box ¥!, , cam call at the lothes, aud will E—-TAE LAW A ND CHAN- f le itige of L. & 1. SHERWOOD, ANTED—A GERMAN WwW at 6 Morris street, vate boarding house. Good GIRL, AS COOK IN A PRI- renwes necessary. Apply a od, from 16 man preferre: m2 Good references 4 ‘A RESPECTABLE YOUNG MAN, A GER- to IS years, to wet as wired. Address Ditice. Forter in L. PS by own WANTED, 70, HIRB—A office. above Fourth st nor below Vesey st. Address ¥. ¥. PWELLING PARTNER WANTED. dollars cash. energetic and talented ‘year clear profit, Ad with real e and residence, ad —WITH A PEW HUNDRED the assistance of a PARTNER WANTED, fact arin, ted wit! business, with IN A PROFITABLE MANU- One ac- a ‘and me useful in the family, and ta ence can be given. Enquir OARD WANTED—TWO tab peekine ias OARD WANTED—IN A ly, where there is city, and where there tleman of good rencer, Addrers Ii, eoive their tate of fire good and spacious rooms, with broakfa faa ugnet no: Tent six months ending on that Dividend: ik of ry where their f Mesars. J.B, Thayer be ‘SINGLE GENTLEMEN Dee tea ia all beardiag house in South required, Address I’. am GENTEEL PRIVATE FAMI- y, in & pleasni ‘ompany to the Stockholders om f the met ite of the cur— yy. Stockholders wil took ia registered, to wite— New York, in the City of New Brother, in Treasurer in this place. The for vious to the Traasurer. UDEON RIVER Ra posal ° aan bie the Moregage and pany; $159,000 bave been eld Proportionate price for eix one per cent, imabing. together the sum of $1,270,000 The Board r the re jen tions for ered term: New York. July 8, 1540, oO oor PA r 11 be given, the compat ein, OTICE TO MARINE Coll fh ftationed off Sandy Il night of the Cape ; for Southampton M. An experience 1 SBT, tt the eee of the Ocean 8 roadway. Even HAVRE tain Varnier, Por frei « apply to MBRIAN OR SAN FRANCISCO, the 1ath of Jul a eopenior pier No. 9, on Saturday, lr markably fast sailing Balt Gah. Smith, waster wes inh & ib Diophr $5 erperior pumps, $5 Passage SaLP— ship PRAN on deck to mecom mo: a further particulars, apply to a AILROA p pours. UNDEK THE at so prevented SHIPPL Gy THE FRENCH SHIP HARMONI W Nort & THR PAST & CIS DEPA f Convertible Bonds of the at par for reven por cents, and a ject to a brokerage of hs the $041,000 formerly sold, 090 authorised by law to be ree etive fF oelore the id receipts will be consid~ HOPKINS, Treasurer. ANAMA RAILR AD COMPANY, Contractors. xt. of whi Hy willbe rondy t On eive r be decided on as toon thereafter as possible, for rading and constructing @ portion of the road across the i rm vit., from the es river to the ter~ Chagri t HOUSE. New 9, 149.—The Ligne Boat Moorings om the will be taken to |. MAXWELL, STEAMER WASHINGTON, Pier No.3, North River, Friday, Bch inet, at 44; wourd. Wor freight of pareage, team Navigation Company, mre; " the let of ly to KEN, Agente, 88 Wall jcht, or for paskare in ©: & RENARD, oF to BOYD & BINCKEN, Brokers. C. 14.—TO SAIL ON nw positively wap for this vo For freight of paseag: h River. or to. D. FOWLER, &% West street. FORNTA DEPOT AND onporite the Astor i ftorntan im water and Tiekats, ee ARNOLD AMUBL J AILING NEW YORK BUILT ith eabing D. FOWLER, % Wess street. Is in port and tice is hereby given, that Bsoks of Subscription for | eck of said Company, of | | | | | | | ie i | it | SPORTING. eee ree eee ENTREVILLE COURSE—TROTTING.--PURSE $50, two mile he: won a purse oy. Also, Purse $30, free for all hortes that never won over that amount. 0 Hunting Park © ” 4 the werld. 5 .m. Lady Suffolk; J john Case enters b. m. Lad. | g. Jack Rossiter; Win, above horses have shi in harness, free for horses Te hea clock, AND QTE ourse. ting 1 . This that never hest three in five, im harness, Both Three to To come Proprietor. { JULY.— purses ever Amount of b tend are &m bady W. Young enters 8. g. Zachary Taylor, of Philadelphia: John McArdle enters b, 2. M Ibany. Last fall, in Philadelphia, Zachary Taylor | and Grey Eagle were matehed for $2 he time made was, first hi 32; 5; fourth, 2:38, ‘The pring, in Boston, The time mai i show that they are the three erac| dle. Friday, July 20, purse $i), five, in harness, D. Bryant enters + Woodruff enters b. m. Lay Sutton, ty Moscow, O. Dimmick enters b. Whelan enters b. g.§Pelham. Tho own the best time on record, in harness. EDWARD EASTMAN, Propriotor, HOTELS, FORD P@INT—THIS WELL-KNOWN VILION, GUIL seuside resort is Persons wish . ta Eating, and nen foods w er retreat. Stages will leave Now Ha- veu tor Guilford Guitrorn, Co Ww open for the receptio to en, the benefits ot ill find this a ploasant, ‘rival of the ears. a of eom= f sea air, healthfal, R. HUNT. EA BATHING, Cooper's Hot place, kept by ti recently been en: open for visiters on U to make all comfortatle who favor 5 SAMUEL CO@PER, Proprietor, | LONG BRAN ‘his rider for en last twenty avd thorou Beh of July. x. im with a oall, NEW NG, & of ‘Neversink, having ceased in the 4, tablishment, the large: Fepaired, and 0 effort will JERSEY, in the has be y - L S HEAD HOTEL, No. 4 in n and comfortable single be per night, or $1 25 to $1.50 per G.—NAG" MEDICAL, 3 BARCLAY by 4 single evstantly supplied with superior old and new liquors, and segars, eee eee Ten YON'S MAGNETIC POWDERS FOR TUE DESTRUC- tion of Bedbugs, Cockroac jestraction of Ra +4 Ls Hawes, endent of the ail other insects. Mice, without evil poison . y of Wells, Mille: berry Root, the mort innoce ——THOU, ith ison street, N. Ware! SANDS ©) 5 an Sold at 132 ¢ Barpose in the world. hatha: 21 Bast Broadway, IS7 and 651 Broadwa: <1 308 Brooklyn, Front street, at7 F CHILDREN ARE C jt the t., 132 Bowery, , 132 “Chambers st. 1 aad 37 HOLERA, DLA LINGEMWS of ioe reste the sitive: A. iow! . &e—DR. DEWITTC, KEL-~ remedy has been used in Cholera, in tli y ret of the medi = War Neuralgia in ro tis on aad Gobi nus, Sold only aut #treet. aranty i ‘eta Nae but | will 500 Wetie's propri Gent gonorrhea to be brought ‘under forfeiture of at the Drug store, Bela’ of Chambers street. R. JEFFRIES ANTIDOTE tual preparation sold for G: of the sexual organs. radically cure an; from two to ten eases hs ys, ‘offends the palate, ty, Nervous ty TALBOT WATTS: This is not « it to cure New D.—CROSS'S Mf gonorrh *. hange f challenges a single inst wh RING, We i tan way, corner NERVOUS ANTIDOTE WILL POSITIVELY jectually cure all kinds of Nervous Affections, or ry nhape, even im the worst # he, Tiedolorowx or Bookseller, 1" medi of utter doe icine, vaigia im every shay 3 on, phial, 12 doses, enough for all moderate eases, Ble th % SPECIFIC MIXTURE all remedi re- ich the mixture will not . Many are eured in two days, roadway, Irving House, corner A EDICAL AID. DOCTOR YOURSEL for 25 cents, by means of the Poke r phytic fe by iy easen, seminal weak ey, solitary bab is worthy ¢. the recipes given i Hey lor part fi owing private d erative aystem, in every ahi M.D, The various forma of sevret wens, disea! 5. by Addras DR. and form, dis- OF wk M. YOGNG, ATTENDS AS at Le Warrenst., 4 - ot ‘hl y hg - Che adections of thowe “Ala, the yp “Treatise on the Eye.” Prive 5) ota, 100 be ey fame family of di R cont with rei treatment, and explicit dirvetions as to the proper mo ‘or sale by the author at his offiee, treet, where he may be consulted on all ses there referred to. JRE NO PAY.—DR. Price $1. No. 12) 4 R. JOHNSON, 16 in the ee, ) he oni has grounds @oures in I to feo lishers, 43 Ann street. Hh MARKIED WO! ik g anton, by Dr. A Women ane t cert ew medics, and m which her rex is subjec ase ed im thi Edition iment of detieate di tation for skill in those balf cured Ter years te pre-erainest. secret habit, effectually cured. Recent cus mbbing ver K ON VENEREAL, of a pesy Seeond Bdit jedical and Surgical Journal to Kicord’s or Acton’ d t na, Impotoney, Ke 14 plates. Price Townsend, 224 Bi delicate disease: Preparatio DUANE STREET, ehoos that bi Constitational weakne: s all privat Roth OK OF THE “FRAC fs Greenwich str ndays excepted. )— Thor we ai 1G IVATE T every indivitnal rk on th writ faithtwll of ioe iar) he F graves been married, t permit of an inet te. For sale at 222 Broadway, and at tho Publishing Liberty etree, Boston; FE. B. oy. N.Y re 4, post paid, wife, the mother, the one ood, of the one in the decline of plates an important change— 8, AYmptoms, and the most eMcient re- in mode of eure, in every Complaint to Offices, 120 Little & Co., Albany; W. R. Davia, iladel phia: Fe Chestgae, curect, Li Office 12) hiberty staves ER'S MEDICAL GUIDE SORBITT, 19 DU TicAL f Othe REA free by port. Clay & C Land montal anguish to many diffewltiesto the hushand now broken in health would still alive, AND LECTURER BosTWic Disears of the U thor of a Com ment ot V Extract from ‘Tt may be *aid, orks op the hing of he Author of toxether JANE ST, | of eertal woted to » C. to ome ured in three 0 WEL) ENOWN | aree.—The Doctor's re. without oh dave the only RI. in ve pidicy and fly, how- Tr em ia te oft very pi he auth ALC Diseases of $i. 50,00 | whe of fa- te, rea | to a moderate extent I Death of Mrs, Madison, h Just as we are preparing to go to press, we hear with profound grief of the lath, in this city, of Mrs. D. Madison, the relict of James Madison, once the President of the United States. This greatly venerated, beloved, and celebrated lady, whose loss will be telt and regretted by the whels country, has lingered since Si a , and breathed her last, at a quarter-past 10 o’glock, last night. ‘We anticipate the grief which will be universally felt ather loss; but we must reserve ttll to-morrow the sacred office of paying a necer tribute to her merits.— Washmgton Union, July 13. Our Washington Correspondence, Wasuineton, July 12, 184%. The Republican Party. We have observed in some quarters a disposition pon the part of certain persons to disparage, in Nery way, the claims of all supporters of the pre- sent administration who do not happen to belong to the old whig school of politics. It seems to have been forgotten by these gentlemen that the last Presidential election was avowedly carried by an abandonment of the old party issues and views. ‘The leading men of the whig party had discovered that in the progress of events the questions before the country had materially changed ; that the day had gone by when a protective tariff or a national benk was of importance—nay, was at all neces- sary. They found that an adherence to these viewa was not only not beneficial, but a positive injury; that this was a government of movement, and that whilst our limits were increasing by natural means, science had also not been idle in the rapid progression. They found that the whig party, by us adherence to men and measures, unheedful of the changes which were daily taking place around them, was getting behind public opinion; and they discovered that, to be even consistent, so to speak, they must also progress—throw aside old issues, which time and cireamstance had render- ed obsolete, and—untrammelled by them, act upon the matters betore the country, as if such issues had never existed. The leaders of the party—or rather the great mass of the party, saw all this—felt its truth, and at once boldly avowed it. General Taylor was taken up—and taken up after an avowal that, although a whig, he was not an ultra whig; that he considered extreme party as the bane of this country, and that if elected he would not be the advocate of either one ultra party or the other. In other words, whilst he would carefully avoid running Into the excesses of the democratic party, he would also as carefully avoid the opposite ex- treme of the ultra whigs. He was ‘conservative, yet progressive.” He was a republican—a man unmixed in the issues, and unbiassed by the pre- Judices, of the oldwhig party. He was taken up by the party, not because he was a better whig than Henry Clay, but because he was unfettered by former pledges, and could form the great party of conservative progression, of republicanism, which public opinion demanded. All parties were freely invited to his support—all parties united in his support—and the result was that he was elected. What claim then can the old hunkers of the whig party Put in to call this their victory? It was as much a triumph over them as it was over the democrats. It was in fact a palpable and unmis- takable evidence that the country, tired of ex- treme party, had united upon a moderate republi- can policy ; that the stand still policy which was deemed prodent in earlier years was considered as much behind the age as the mad schemes and demagoguism of the democrats was in advance of this, orany other age. Our true policy lay be- tween these two extremes, and moderate men of all parties united in establishing a government vein ale sohoer out aoe A ake F e eve that it is only di inted office- seekers who try to kick up a dist took this sub- ject, and endeavor, now that the victory is won, to exclude all but themselves from a participation in the benefits which will result from it. Such men had better leave the party at once. They are not only politically dishonest, but they are also fools, who cannot see beyond the end of their noses. Aber > are not struck by the truth of the assertion, that the old party issues have all passed away—i they still look forward, in the hope that a high pro- tective tariff and a national bank will yet be things of life—they had better at once go out from the re- publican to which they profess to belong, and confess that, Rip Van Winkle like, they have been asleep for the last twenty years. rollin of ily celefarl8A"ae"Piflds, sent to the a few words, given the views of the party now in wer, better than whole volumes could express it. in one short sentence, he has laid down a “ plat- form” covering the whole ground :— “The spirit of the whigs.and true republicanism, Progressive, yet conservative; not aggressive, nor yet ret: ive.” This is the true spirit. Progressive, but with deliberation; neither madly rushing into every scheme, solely because of its novelty, nor rejecting every movement because it 1s out of the old beaten path; neither red republicans on the one hand, or monarchists on the other; neither behind public sentiment, nor too far in advance of it. Such is the platform laid down by the Secretary of State, and, whilst it centinues to be the guide of his ac- ns, and of the administration, we need have lit- tle fear but whet the United States will continue to fulfil its bright destiny—that of the model republic of the world. Ommaa. Con. Jack Hays.—There is a paragraph going the rounds of the Northern papers, announcing the death at San Antonio, on the Ist ult., of the Texan hero, who is stated to have fallen a victim to cho- lera. It is entirely unfounded.—Mobile (Ala.) Advertiser, July 6. CITY TRADE REPORT. remain unebanged, Corroy i# mo: and a good business anticipated. — Fi better, and a good business going for rates The wales at 1c at $418% a $4.25 i $4 81 & $4 8755 for common; $4 04 a $5 for straight State and Westera; and $5 1252 & $5 2% for pure Generee, Guain.—The market for Wheat is nominally the same Rye ix held at 56m S63, cents. Cate are dull at 33 a G4 cents, and Corn is ungettied by the steamer’s news,— Provisiove.—The market for Ohio pork is firm, and no- thing of moment doing beef is in steady dumand, od t $12 50 a $19 2. Lard is ier, with sales of Western at tT lle, Cut meats are very frm, and above the views of buyers. Wiikey. —There ia none offering and the prices remain nominally the same. Orr. —We notice sales of 1,600 galls. linseed at yesterday's quotations Tuensnay, July 13-6 P M The ipt of later commercial news received by the Niagara, at Halifax, and published in the Herald of this morning. bad effect of stiffening flour, while grain was but little affected. Transactions were made Dealers generally were inclined letters before operating to any ex- i M to wait for priva | tent. Cotton was active, with pretty fron» steamer ® tan advan Nees, id ah market for We ck wer qatet and heavy. with modera Beet was in fare des od, at steady prices. Cut meats were at-u in good pand Lard was heavy, with Wekt «lea There Very little doing to groceries, while prieve wxbibite ed no material changs Kates tur fr swore some firmer, but engage um Were moderate, as shippers were waiting for private orders Asnes —The market was about the sane, with ealee Of about 70 bbls at $4 6644 a 85624; for both norte A T.—We novice « tate of dou ibe Janden wb Baransrvrrs.—Flowr—The sales foot up shoat 7 500 bbis , including inferior « at $4; and mixed Western, at 94 S7\y a $4 wt and Michigan, at $4 04 8 $6; favorit Ohio, at $5 @ $5 12%; pure Genesee, at $5 12 4 18% ; fancy Generow and Ohio, at $5 26 a $5 60. w extra State, at $68 $650; of fine and an! Palen were 3.200 DbiF.. principally for ex: # $481; in Southern. the sales were 600 wine and Georgetown nt j sales made of 500 bbis vith rales of : $5 19%, Grain heat; we quote Obio Iw was steady. (was orm, ty wine, at Ry 4 Ger hele at S8!g0 # were sxienble, at dye a die 1 and Canal, Coon as hear «of day were ab 60 bust Northern ; B3%5 foe Western S6e, for Southern white. 5So a O8 Me. cloriag Sra active at yesterday's -lonal advance of Ye to fo , sales ns were firmer. Engagements of ele eorn were made to Liverpool. at 6d; 8600 bbis. flour, at le. Tied als vd; cotton at Kd; 6d To Glacgow, 26 for fh Ireland lly the came The sales for the last three days were 500 boc We notice sales of 2500 Bucnos Ayres, 2% 10¢ , 6 months sere —The mar To California the rates were Hives t was easier, with sales of 50 bbls of New Orleans, at 4 600 bhds Cuba « covado, on private terms Navat Srones.—The mark t was stoaly, and the tales were 1.600 bbls. Wilmington rosin, at We a ie, delivered; 100 do North county, at 80 ; aud 16% bbls. Fpirits turpentine, et 2c cash and d4e 4 mouths Ons.—The businers done in linseed was limited, Sales were made of 8 000 gailons, at 58e for Eaglish aad 58k 0600. for American, the latter in bbls Pro Sales of some 450 bbls pork wore made, nd $9 for prime Beet ia. at $13 & $19 12's tor cut meats were im plain hams. st be ; extra, at Oye: 50 Lard was dol 20, in kegs. Bu Chicago good demand, and hbds. do., at 64e ; and 250 t bbis. short shoulders sold at $7 66 at OMe. a Oe. im bois; and 7)4e.