The New York Herald Newspaper, February 11, 1849, Page 4

shall knowni, ly and wilfully swear faleely Before the . or before any Baus eommismoned by them, or authorised by ac, ry oranenas before the commissioners at the tame of taking the oath, orin a case thereafter to be subthitted to the board, such person shall be caempet ty of per; pane om eonvietion aaa cted tothe same pains, penalties, : ren alias yr shall be he H hich are now, or shi re- pe eet speared for wiltal and corrept . Lettersto and from the comanesioners, Secretary, to buemess only, be Shared § ‘the office sist ae po except dor tonal services or expenses as arise. for the taking of the testimony of e. witperses, at the instance of the petitione: At the commencement ofeach session of C , and at the commencement of each montn during the session, the board are required to report w the facts found bj em in the several elaims referred to and acted upon by them, with their opinion in relation to the same, and shall ena bill or bills in these cases which shall Rave received the favorable decision of the board. The adverse report, if confirmed by Cvagress, shall be concluaive, unless there be sufficient round for granting anew trial. The ne fie'chiet clerk hall pe $1,800 per annum, and an assis t $1,500. 1 — co ad in several quarters, that the presence of the New York aldermen caused the bill for the establishment of a branch mint in im that city, to be made a epecial order; but this 1s not true: the representatives from the city and vicinity of New York city, had previously labored with this view, and to them is justly due the eredit. G. Puitapevraia, Feb. 10, 1849. Borrid Death—Tom Hyer’s Imprisonment— Musi- cal—An Unfortunate, §c. The coroner yesterday, held an inquest upon the charred remnants of the body of aa uaknown man, found in the lime-kiln on the western bank ofthe ‘Schuylkill near the Permanent Bridge. It supposed that the unfortunate man, had placed himeelf on the top of the kiln, daring one of the recent cold nights for the purpose of keeping warm, and bad fallen in, ‘Thie morning, on application of Mr. Hazleburst, the counsel of Hyer, an order was obtained from Judge Parsons, for his removal from Moy:imensing, ymson to the building adjoining, known as the Debtor’s apartment, trom its having been origi- nally used forthat purpose. It 1s now devoted to a place of detention tor witnesses not able to procure bail, tor their appearance on the day ot trial. An officer is now 1n the city for the purpose of taking Hyer to Maryland, but the required documents have not yet been received by him. It je suid that he intends to go to New York, toarrest Sullivan also. The music produced by the Distths, from their magnificent horns, last evening, at the concert of the Musieal Fund Society, astonished the bril- liant audience, and having, on this occasion, pre- sented their introductory notes to the upper cruet of Philadelphia society, their career here will, no doubt, be marked by the most distinguished suc eces. Every piece they performed met with an en- cere. Madam Bishop surpassed herself, and the whole ‘concert was a most delightful entertain- ment. ‘A young female, who says she was turned out of the house by her mother, last evening, was lodged inthe south western station, and, during the night, gave birth toachild. The unfortunate creature has since been provided with a place of refuge. The inland Travel to California. [From the National Intelligencer.} We have received from the Minister of tie re- public of Mexico to the United States a letter on ‘a eubject of no little interest at this moment to the public of this country, of which we have caused asexact a translation as possible; to be made, for the information ot our readers, as tollows LETIER FROM THR MEXICAN MINISTER. Wasuinaron, Jan. 29, 1840. ntlemen :—A great num! ot persons proposing gocnameanves to ge to Upper California, have written te me, from Giftecent parce of the United States, to ask whether they would find any obstacle to their passage across Mexico, in going from Vera Craz or from fam re te San Blas, or to Mazatien, or from Vera Cruz to exieo,and thence to Acapulco. They wish also to Xnow whether they will be able to travel armed and large parties. in very forebgner, of what nation soever not at war with Mexico, can pass across the territory of the re- public, in no matter what direction, without any let or hindrance by the authorities, provided alwa, he carries Lis proper passports, or, if he be an alien resident in Mexioo, bis letter of protection. As to carrying the arms necessary for his defeno: traveller has that right; but im some of t! it is provided that the polici or may withhold the Hoense of go- ing arm so without such license either ‘becomes suspected, or is exposed to having his ‘weaponsseized by the police. I need not speak of the | ase of the political authorities refasing s license; for it ie ever refased except to persons suspected of being robbers or capable of committing disorders. ‘These are the provisions existing for ordinary o: But that now presenting iteelf is. for Mexico, ene al- ether extraordinery snd novel: a 'y numerous pa eet ‘of foreigners, and foreigners but lately at war with her. which is about to pass across her terri- tories, and wishes to doso in large parties of armed men, It is, then, probable that the authorities of my country ‘will adopt, or have already adopted, measures new and extraordinary, with a view to guarding against any dis- turbences which these emigrants might commit—any contest that might arise between them and ocher way- farers, or the quiet country folks, or the people villages and hawlets through which t! y pass. [ ‘am sure that there is in Mexico no ill disposition to- ‘de foreigners, nor ¢' towards citizens of the ited Sta Tam equally confideat that the ‘of the emigrants about to traverse the Mexi rriteries are honorable and peaceful men ; but among these same emigrants there may well be derly men, capable of committing excesses Voletioe ‘whieb will compromit not oaly them but their ae provide against such disorders that I supposo jal measures of police will have been already taken . What they are | do not and cannot yet know, except that, in general, they must be such as igners passing through the Mexican Republio ir way to Upper California will do well to respect bmit to. Indeed, the emigrants, let them be of nation they may, will find 1m the laws a poe moet ir ee Jaws of Mexico, be consid: itis robable that one of tl which i of forbidding es Wer torrie toriesin part! in the judgment of berauthorities, shall be neoeseary for their seourity. | eonsider it certain, also, that it will not be permitted that the parties of emigrants should assume a military cisation, nor acknowledge, among themselves, the eommand,rule, or superiority of one or more of their number over the rest’ To allow this would bs mach Thevame as allowing foreign troops to pass across the Mexiesn territory; and this, under the Coartitution, the government cannot permit, unless with the assent 28. incon comeed vice consuls of the Mexican republic ‘ate authorized to furnish paseports to all foreigners | fog into Mexico. If foreigners about to do #0. take fais departure from port where there is no Mexican te. they may take out passports from a lor vice comsal of any nation in amity with ns have alse inquired of me what route pet rnia | wou'd recommend as from Tampico to the port of San Blas, ¢! oe ee wilh bave td pass through regions little peopled, ill supplied with food. at some points almost destitats of water, 60 that they would have severe privations to ter. By the way from the city of Mexico to ‘00, in order to einbark thence for their destina- through the popul: 'd it as almost ine- Aesp fom, tkey would have to pa: ftbe south of Mexico; and Ir | sitable that quarrels and rtrife sheuld spring up be- | iween the emigrants and the country people of those | Aistricts. In my opinion, the most advantageous route | | | | t emigrants cen tak from Vera Cruz to the city | phic through the States of VeraCrazand Paeble, then trough the federal district, (the State of Mexi- d the States of Queratars, of Guanajuato, and to Guadalajara, the capital of the last; and eo San Bias. [t might seem preferable, the dis. ‘being shorter, to go to Gasdalsjara through the Fohoncan; put this track, though nearer, of. ye tlemen. the only explanations which [ ean return to the many inquiries every day addressod | 1o me from various parts of the United States by per. migrate to Upper Califorola. Bat | myn Sok 6 \nstractions from my Gover me: }, ll that I have said is nothing but the expression of my individual opinion, and bas, in o0 sort, an official character. , Moser. Editors, to give publicity, throach yeu" }Jaynei, to there “explanations; wad have the your very humble servant. att ad LUIS Dé LA ROSA. The Movements of the President Kiect. Tux Paerarations To Receive Gen Tavior.— A meeting was held at Pittsburg on the 5th inst., to meke the preliminary arrangements for the re- ception of Gen. Taylor in that city, It was de- termined to hold a mass meeting of the citizens of the county on the 10th inst, (yesterday) to com- plete the arrangements Gan. Tayuor’s Famivy.--On the arrival of Gen. Taylor’s family at Baltimore, they took rooms at the boarding house ot Mrs. Graham, in Saratoga street, where they will remain ull atter the imaa- guration. Argiva, at Wasnineron --Mra. Taylor, lady of Gen. Taylor, accompanied by Col. aod Mra Blise, arrived here inthe Southern mail-boat last evening, and proceeded on to [aluimore, where, | } we believe, Gen, and Mrs. Taylor have ose or two children at school.— Nut. Intelligencer; Jan. 9 ‘The B Stich mail steamer Dee arrived at Mobile on the Biet uit., when she was visited by the mayor aud corp | tage on the 8th day of May, 1848, said .— sto the traveller. | | | of the Senat MBSSAGH FROM THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, SENT TO THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ON THURSDAY. use of Hepresentatives of the United States:— eo to Ce snetone of the House of Repre- sentatives of the fifth instant, | communicate herewith ry from the Secretary of State, accompanied with all the documents o ndenoe relating to the jonel faded between the States jaloupe Hidalgo, ruary, 1848, to the amendments of the Senate thasetavas: requested by the House in the said reso- ta Amongst the documents transmitted will be found scopy of the instructions given to the commissioaers of the United States, who took te Mexico the treaty as amended by the Senate, and ratified by the President the United States. Im my message to the House of Representatives of the twenty ninth of July, 1848, [ gave as my reason for declining to furnish these in- structions, in compliance with a resoiatioa of the that “in my opinion it would be inconsistent with the publie interests to give publicity to them at the present time.” fesscerty, of it may still be doubted whether giving them pubillcity in our own country, and 8s & nea. ssary consequence, in Mexico. may not have ® prejudicial influence on our public interests, yet, as they have been again called for Wy the House, and called for in connexion with other docamants, to the correct understanding of which they are indispensable, 1 have deemed it my duty to transmit them. 1 ptill entertain the opinion, expressed in the message referred to, ‘that, as ao al rule, applicable to all our important negotiat: with foreign powers, it could not fal to be prejudical to the pablicinterests to publish the instructions to our ministers, uatil.some time had elapsed after the conclusion of such nego- tations.” In these instructions of the 18th of Maroh, 1348, it will be perceived “that the task was assigned to the commissioners of the United States of consummating the treaty 0. peace, which was sigaed at Gaudalupe Hidalgo, on the 2d day of February last, between tre United States and the Mexican repubitc; and which, on the tenth of March last, was ratified by the Senate, with amendmeats.”” They were intormed “that this brief statement will indicate to you clearly the line of your duty. You are not sent to Mexico for the purpose of negotiating an: new treaty, or of changing i any particaler the rati- fied bie which you will bear, with you. None of the amendments adopted by the Senate can be rejuct- ed or modified, exoept by the authority of that body.— Your whole duty will, then, consirt in using every ho- norable effort to obtain from the Mexican government Sratification of the treaty in the form in whioh it has been ratified by the Senate, and thie with the least practicable delay.” “For this purpose, it may, and most probably will, become necessary that you should explain to the Mexican minister for foreign aifsirs, or the authorized agents of the Mexican goverament, asons which have influenced the Senute in adopt- g there treaty, Tais @uty you will perform, as mach as posrible, by personal eonferences Diplomatic notes are to bs avoided, un- lessin oase of necessity. These might lead to endle: diseussions and indefinite delay. Besides, they could not have any practi ‘a8 your mission is coa- fined to procuring ion fcom the Moxi veroment ef the treaty as it came from the Senate, a: does not extend to the slightest modification in any of its provicions.”” The commissioners were sent to Mexioo to procure the ratification of the treaty as amended by the Se- nate, Their instructions confined them to this point. It was proper that the amendments to the treaty adopted by the United States should be explained to the Mexican government, snd explanations were made by the Secretary of State, in his letter of the 18th of Maroh, 1848, to the Mexican minister of foreign affuire, under my direction. This despatch was communicated to Congress with my message of the 6th of July last, communicating the treaty of peace, and published by their order. This despatch was transmitted by our commissioners from the city of Mexioo tothe Mexican goverument, then at Queretaro, on the 17th of April, 1848, and its receipt acknowleded on the 19th of the same month. Daring the whole time that the treaty, of Mexico, these , and these alone The President of Mexico, on these explanations, on the 8th day of Mi 1348, submitted mended troaty to the Mex Congress, and on tl Mi og Congrens approved the treaty as amended without modification or alteration. The fiual action of the Mexican Congress had taken place before the com- missioners of the United States bad been officially re- ceived by the Mexican authorities, or held any confer- ence witb them, er bad any other communication on the subject of the treaty, except to transmit the letter ef the Seeretary of State, In their despatch transmitted to Congress, with my meesage of the 6th July last, communicating the trvat: of peace, dated “City of Queretaro, May 25th, 1813, 9 o'clock, M.,” the commissioners ray:—‘We have the satisfaction to inform you that we reached this city this afternoon, at about five o'clock, and thatthe treaty, a8 amended by the Senate of the United States, passed the Mexican Senate about the hour’of our arri- val, by # vote of 83 to §. It having previonsly passed the House of Deputies, nothing now remains but to ” the commisston- t time, presented to the President nd their credentials placed ino his ooasion, the commissioners delivered President of Mexico, and he repiled. teh of thi ith of May, the comm: copy of our address eopy of his reply. Se x pls between Messrs, Rose, which it is thought not nelose & copy of the the substance of the conver- to announce was effuoted to-day.” 7 patch was communicated with my message of the 6th of July last, and published by order of Con- Tens. 4 The treaty, asamended by the Senate of the United States, with the accompanying papers, and the evi- dence thet in that form it had been ratified by Mexi- co, was received at Washington on the 4th day of Ju- ly, 1848, and immediately proclaimed as the supreme that the exchange of ratificati: law ofthe land. On the 6th of July, Loammunicated to Congress the ratified treaty, with sa coompany- ing documents as were deemed material toa full ua- derstanding of the ot, to the end that Congress might adopt the legisiation necessary and proper to carry the treaty into jot, Neither the address of the commissioners, nor the repiy of the President of Mexico, om the occasion of their pres#ivmion, nor the memorandum, of conversations embraced in the pa- per called # protocol, nor the correspondence now tent, were communicated, be, they were not re- garded asin any way materi nd in this | conform. ed to the practice of our goverament. It rarely, if ever, happens that all the correspondeace, and especial- ly the instructions to our ministers is communicated, Copies of these papers are now traamitted, as being within the resolutions of the House, calling for all such “correspondence as appertains to said treaty,” ‘When these papers were received at Washington, peace had been restored. the first instalment of three millions paid to Mexico, the blockades were raised, the city of Mexico evacuated, aad our troops on the! home. The war was at an end, aad ¢ fied by the United States was bindin, utedin a great degros In this con not competent for the President e President and Senate, or for the Presi« House of Representatives, combined, to abrogate the treaty, to annul ths pence, and restore a state of war, except by @ solemn declaration of war. ad the protocol varied the treaty as amended by the te of the United States, it would have had no binding e! It was obvious that the commissioners of the Uaited States did not regard the protocol asin any degree a part of the treaty, nor as modifying or altering the treaty as amended bythe Senate. They comauaicated it as the substance of conversations heid after the Mexican Congress hed ratified the treaty,and they knew that the approval of the Mexican Congress was es essenstial to the validity of « treaty in ali its parte, ee th vice and consent of the Senate of the United States, They knew, too, that they had no authority to alter or modify the treaty im the form in which it bad been ratified by the United States, but that if failing to procure the ratification of the Mexican go- yernment, otherwise than with amendments, their ducy, imposed by express instractions, was to of Meatvo to send without yy a commissioner to Washington to exchange ratifications here, if tae amendments of the treaty proposed by Mexico,on being submitted, should be adopted by the Senate of the Uaited states, I was equally well satisfied that the government of Mexico had agreed to the treaty as amended by the Senate of the United States,and did not regard the protecol as modifying, enlarging, or diminisning its Verms or effect. The President of that republic, in submitting the amended treaty to the Mexican Cougress, ia his mua. If tho treaty alone, or for \t, Senate, could have been submitted to your deliberation pracise- ly as it eame from the hands of the pleaipx jaries, IY satisfaction at seeing war at last brought to an ald not been lesse: as it this day isin onrequence of the modificatio: the Senate of the United Sta! dwhich have reselr- ed the sanction of the resident,” “ Atpresemtit iseuffl- cient for us to say to you, that if in the opinion of the government justice had not been evinced on the part nd government of the United States, in introducing such modifications, it is presumed on the other hand, that they are not of sush importance thas they should set aside the treaty. | believe, om the con. trary, that it ought to be ratified upon the same terme in which it has already received the sanction of the American governme! My opinion is also greatly strengthened by the fact that a now negotiation is neither expeoted nor considered possible; much less could another be brought forward upon a basis moro fa- vyorable for the republio.”’ The deliberations of the Mexican Congress, with no explanation before that body from the l/uited States, except the letter of the Seoretary of State resulted ia the ratification of the treaty as recommeniled by the President of that republio. 10 the form in which it had been amended and ratified by the United States, Tiny copvertations imbodied in the paper called a proto otion,of the Mexican,Congress pose that ted the protosel regatded it as ia atroduced into it by aD. medication or change of t! mended treat bad beea its effect, it was « nuility wat the Mexican Congress; such approval was never made or intimated to the United States. [a the final eonruimmation of the rattication of the treaty by the Frenident of Mexioo, no reference is mide to it, Oa the contra y, this ratification, which was deliversd bo th GO siopere of the United @*ates, aad t* now ia ale Department, a ncalus a fal wud exylis't ra ration of the city, and Col. Bragg,te whom the oapiao geves splendid entertainment, Ccguition Uf the euesdments of the Semave juct as } Mezioan republic, to fulfil and o! to be fulfilled and ooserved.” ‘fal Upon au examination of this protocol, when it te ved with Ls ratified hag om ae material or as in any way attem im rf hed been emended by the Se- The first explanation which it contains is.“ that the government, by suppressing the ninta end sabstitatiog the ns ee not Seyasa way, what was ‘upon by the nth) in favor of the iakabiteats of xico, Its understandi that all of that agreement is contained in the thi: article of,the treaty of Lenina. obange the treaty, as nate of the United States. American cle of the treaty of Guedala; third article of the treaty of to diminish, in a sforessid article the territories ceded by the rivilege: id guarantee: treaty had been retained, be without sny difference under the article substituted.” the incorporation of the M ceded territories, and their nj of citizens of the United State.” that in the mean time they should be maiatati the enjoyment of their liberty, their property, civil rights now vested in them, according to the Mext can laws’ It secured to them s' with the inhabitants of the other territories of the and at least equal to the inhebitents of nd Florida, when they were in a territorial condition. It then procveded to guarantee that ecole- sinstics and religious corporations should be protected in the discharge of the offices of their miaisi the epjoyment of their property of every kind, and, finally, that there should n between the Catholies of ti nd thetr ecclesiastics nm although such authorities should reside withia the limits of the Mexican republic, as defined by this as adopted by the ein its terms, and learly embraces, in \@ guarantees iaserted in the original article. It is as follows: “ Mexicans not preserve the republic, conform. tipulated in the preceding article, shall be incorporated into the Union of the Unite States, and be admitted, at the proper time, (tobe judged of by the Congress of the United States,) tothe enjoyment of all the rights of citisens of the United Stutes, according to the p'incivies of the constitution, and inthe mean time shall be maintatoed and pro- tected in the free enjoyment of their liberty and pro- perty, and seoured in the free exerolse of their religion without restrictien ’ This article, which was substan- aty, provides equal- ly with the original article for the sdmtssion of these inhabitants into the Union; snd, in the mean time, ted State: Lousiana individual or corpor be a free commanica ceded territories treaty.” The ninth article of the treat; it thy nate is much more comprehe' plicit im ite meaning, and comparatively few words, al who, in the territories afo1 character of citizens of the Mexic: ably with what i tially copied from the Louisiana whilst they sbail remain in sweeping provision declares thet the, tained and protected in the free liberty and property, and secured in the free exercise triction.’? embraces every kind of property, ber held by coclesiastics or laym ing to corporations or individual: inhabitants the free exercise of their religion, , whether they choose to place taem iritual suthority of pastors resident within the Mexican republic or the ceded territorius. It was, it is presumed, to place this construction bs- yond all question, that the Senate superadded the words “without restriction” to the religious gaarantes contained in the corresponding article of the Loui- slane treaty. Congrers itself does not possess ower, under the constitution, to make any law pr Bitios the free exercise of religion. of the treaty, whether in its original or amended form, had been entirely omitted in the treaty, all the rights and privileges which either of them confers, would have been secured to the inkabitants of the ceded ter- ritories, by the constitation and laws of the United Mm ligion without This guarante selves under the States. ‘The protocol asserts that “the Am ment, by suppressing the tenth article of the t y way, intend to annul the xico In the ceded territo- notwithstanding the sup- treaty, preserv 1 Guadalupe, did not, in grants of land made by cause their legitiena: tles to Jew in Californi tion of independence by Texas. ‘The objection to the tenth article of the original treaty was, not that it protscted legitimate titles whtoh our laws would have equally protected without it, but thet it most unjustly attempted to reeurcitate grants which had become a mere nullity, by allowing th period after the exchange of the rati- flostions of the treaty to which they had been origin- ally entitled after the date of their grants, for te pur- pose of performing the condition: grantees the same portion of it in ecive a single vote in tne Senate. This information ated by the Mexican Co! and our commissioners to M wh of immediate peace is e them an absolute assurance ” On thi attompt to revive this and so solemnly condemned PI tate: of th Foreign Affairs the Mexican government with abandonment of this obnoxiow the restoration of peace. But the meaning of the protocol is plain ply that the nullification of this article was not ia- tended to destroy valid legitimate titles to land which existed and were in full force independently of the provisions and without the aid of this article. Not- withstanding it has been expunged from the treaty, there grants were to “ preserve tne legal value whicn they raay possess” The refusal to revive grants which had become extinct was not to invalidate those That such was jenate of the United with the proto- hitet they steack ist article, they at ti tioned and ratified the last paragraph of the ty, whieh deslases shed, which in full fores and vigor. the clear understanding of the States, aud this in perfect accor col, is manifest from the fast, tI from the treaty this unj' time eighth article of the the said territori ‘aid property by contract, it guarantees citizens of the United States.”” Without any stipulation in the treaty to this effect. all such valid titles under the Mexican government would have been protected under the constitution and laws of the United States. The third and last expli The e nemepe original twelth art in in the following | form, tor the said {i sume as shall be di to crea@e & go" of dollars. an amount, might desire; yet they could not have to deprive that govermment of the sferring f map treated this may jure. Ifth article of the creditor possesses of tri the obligation of his worth, according to his will It camnot be dou! treaty, as it now stands, containt “fm consideration of the extension soquired republic twelve millions of dollars in four equal instelmente of three millions each. may be arsigned by the Mexioan government person whatever; but the assign stand in no better conaition than that government, The amendment of the Senate, prohibiting the issue of & goveroment transferable stock for the amount, pro- ducen this effect, and be more ‘The protocol contains nothing from whieh it oan ba inferred that the assignee could rightfally demand the payment of the money in case the consideration should ed om the face of the obligation. With this view of the whole protoso!, and contidering explanations which it coatained wore in ao- cordance with the treaty, Ldid not deem It necessary to take any action upon the rnbject. tail which thet t from the terms of the treaty. sithough it would ey iteelf, yet duty might h go the State Departme ot Wasuineroy, Feb. 8, 1849, of the ceded territories, if the minth arttole of the iy njoyed by them which has been The ninth article of the original treaty stipulated for ‘ican inhabitants of the imiler Paittioal r joyment of their If the ninth article id the grantees my soknowledged before the American tribunals ;” and then proceeds to state, that “conformably to the law of the United States, legitimate titles to every description of property, per: sonal and real, existing in the ceded territories, are those which were legitimate titles, under the Mexican and New Mexico, up tothe thirteenth of May, 1846; and in Texas, up to the second of March, 1886.?> The former was the date of the deciaration of war equines Mexico, and the latter that of the declara- 0! tles to be mm which they had omitting the treaty to the Senate, | the rejection of this arti ard to lands im Texas did not re- letter ef the Seoretar: State to the Minister for Foreign Affairs of Mexico, end was in possession of the Mexican governwent during the whole period the treaty was before the the article iteelf was rej bated in that letter in the strongest terms. Bo: ‘too had been instructed that “ neither the President nor the Senate of the United States can ever consent to ratity any treaty coatain- ing the tenth article of the treat; dalgo im favor of grantees of lan’ > And again: “Should the Mexican govern- ment persist in retaining this article, then all prospect of this you may give of Guadalupe Hi- in Texas or else- id, and point the language of the protocol Is free from ambiguity; but if it were otherwise, is there any individual, American or Mexican, who would pl such a construction upon it as to convert it in! ‘ticle, which bad been so often Sarely ne parson could for one moment suppose that either the commissioners J or the Mexican Minicter for tertained the purpose ef thus fetting at naught the deliberate decision of the Presi- dent and Senate, which had been jommunicated to assurance that taeir rticle was essential to iy ample as if the same belonged to stion contained in the protocol is, that “the government of the United States, by suppressing the concluding pacagraph of fth of the trenty, did not intend to duprive public of the free and unrestrained fa- conveying, or transferring, at any e fum Of twelve millions it of the United igaated by the aragraph, or rather sentence, of the jole thus suppressed by the Sei age : * Certificates, in proper yalments respectively, in such red by the Mextoan and tisneferable by it, shall be delivere government by that of the United States.” From this bare statement of facts the meaning of the protocol is obvious. Although the Senate had declined nment stock for the twelve millions e transferable certificates for the such sums as the Mexican government intended thereby yaity whioh every | P d that the This obtgation 4 Had it vacied ameaded by the enate, n them hava been # nullity in required that | shoald make ilia fact known to the Mexican goveroment, Chia not being the ose, | treated {tia ta» same maoner | would have dons bad there explanations be verbally by the commissioners to the Mextaan for Foreign AMfsirs aud communionted in a Meroeesd ‘The Tax on Passengers—The Occision ef the The following ie 4 sunrae'y taken from the opi mion of Mr. Justice Wayne, ithe canes of one vs. the City of Bostoa, and Smith vs. Tarner,health commissioner tor the port of New York, in which the Supreme Court of the United States declare the acts of Massachusetts and New York, Imposing a tax wee passengers coming into the ports of sai States In vessels trom apros from other States, to be unconstitutional and void :— x That the acts of New Fork a cel fae beep marc e tax u hf syn o47 aers or o! poor habe wet tate the ports in chose Stater, either in foreign vessels or vessels of the United States, from m nations or from im the United States, are uneonstitutional and void; being ia their nature regu- prersaen! efeyir merce sootenn to the grant ine ficenn: stitation Congress to reg! commerce wit ry nations and among the States. 2 That the States of this Union cannet constitution- ally tax the commerce of the United States for the pur- pore of paying any expense incident to the exeoation of their police laws; and thet the commerce of the Uni- ted States includes intercourse of persons, as well as the importation of merchandise. 8 That the Congress of the United States having, by sundry acts passed at different times, admitted fo- reigners inte the United States, with their persenal luggage and tools of trade, free from all duty or impost, sccs of Massachusetts and Vew York imposing any tax upon foreigners or immigrants for ai urpose whi whilst the vessel is in transitu to of said vessel may havear a within its of either of the States of Mas- York, and before the passengers sre in violation of said acts of Con- gress, and, therefore, unconstitutional and void, \ 4 ey ~ oa of peepee and ee York, in 0 far as sy Impose any 0 om upon the o1 ers or consignees dace or upon theo ptains of vessels or Lite ylytd of the same arriving in the ports of the United States within the said States, to pay any tax or duty of any kind whatever, or to be in any sy responsible for the same, for passengers arriving in the United States or coming from # port in the United Eianen, ne: Unconstitutional and vold, being contrary to constitutional gramt to Congress to regulate commeree with foreiga nations aod among ‘the States, and to the legislation of Congress under ‘the said grant or power, by which the United States fare beem laid off into collection di the commercial regulations under whiok vessels, their cargoes, and passengers are to be admitted lato the ports of the United States, as well fom abroad, as frem otber ports of the United States. That the act of New York now in question, in so far as it imposes atax upon passengers arriving in vessels from other ports in the United States, is properly ia this case before this court for construction, and that the said tex is unconstitutional and void. That the 9th section of the 1st article of the con- stitution includes within it the migration of other persons, se well as the importation of slay lerms recognizes that other persons, as may bv the subjects of importatio: \d commero 5. That the Oth olause of the ction of the Ist article ef the constitution prohibiting any “ prefer. ence from being given by any regulation of commerce or revenue to the porte of one State over those other State, and that yesses bound to or from one Stute shall not be obliged to enter, , OF pi in another,” is @ limitation upon the power of Congr: to regulate commerce for the purpose of produciag tire commercial uniformity withia the United Scates, and also a prohibition upon the States to destroy such uniformity by any legislation presoribing a condition upon which vessels bound from one State shall enter the port of another State. 6 That the tax imposed upon passengers by the acts in Marsachusetts and New York are unconstitional end void, because each of them conflicts with so much of the let olause of the 83h section of the Ist article of the constitution as enjoins that all duties, imposts, and eacises, shall be uniform throughout the Unite: States; because tae constitutional uniformity enjoia- ed is as real and obligatory upon the States in the ab- gence of all legisiation by Congress as if the uaifor: had been made by the legisiation of Congr that such constitutional uniformity is inte: and de yed by any State imposing any tex upon the intercourse Of persons from State to State, or from foreign countries to United States. . ‘Chat the power in Congress to regulate commare with foreign nations and among the states inziude: navigation upon the high seas, and in the bays, har- bors, lakes, aad navigebie waters within the United States, and that any tax by State in any tfeot- ing the right of navigat.on, or sul xercise of the right to # condition, is contrary to the aforesaid rant. x %. That the States of this Union may,in the ex- eroire of their police power qUarantine and health laws, interdioting vessels coming from foreign ports or ports within the United States from landing passen- gers and goods, prescribe the places and time for ves- sels to quarantine, and impose penalties for violating the same; and that euch laws, though affecting eom- merce in its transit,are not reguiations ef commerce prescribing terms upon which merchandise aad persons shall be admitted into thy ports ofthe United States, but precautionary regulations to prevent vessels en- gegedin commerce from introducing dissase into the ports to which they are bound ; amd that the States may, in the exercise of such poli wer, without ai violation ofthe power in Congress to regulate com- merce, exact from the owner or consignee of s quare: tine vessel, and from the passengers on board of her, ich fees a8 will pay to the State the cost of their de- ntion, and of the purification of the vessel, cargo,and ‘the persons on board. judges concurred in reversing the jadgmonteof he courts of New York Massachusetts, waoread their opinions in the following order, viz:—Ja MoLean, Catron, MoKinley, Grier, and Wayne 4 bave been enabled to obtain a copy of the summary of the opinion ofthe majurity of the judges, as stated by Mr. Justice Wayne, whioh is given above. senting judges, the learned Chief Jastice first read his opiniom; and when he had coacluded he court adjourned for the day. The opinions of other earned judges will doubtless be delivered this morn- ng.—Intelugencer. ArroinTMEXTS BY THE PresipEent.—Navy.— Thomas A. Conover, to be a captain in the navy, from the 2d of October, 1848,at which time he was promoted to fillthe vacancy occasioned by the death of Commodore Janies Biddle. Charles H. Jackson, to be s commander in the navy, from the ldth of Sep- tember, 1848, at which time he was promoted to fill the vacancy occasioned by the death uf Commodore A. S. Mackenzie, Andrew A. Harwood, to be a commander in the navy, frow the 2d of October, 1548, at which time be was promoted to fill the vacancy occasioned by the promotion of Commander Conover. Wilmer Shields, 1o bea lieutenant im the navy, from the ldth ef Sep- tember, 1! hich time he was promoted to fill the vacancy occasioned by the promotion ef Lieutenant Charles H, Jackson, Chariss ‘emtng, to be alieute- nant in the navy, from the 2d of October, 1848, at which time he was promoted to till the vacancy created by the promotion of Lieutenant Andrew A. Harwood. James 5. Ridgely, to be @ lieutenant in t! ) from the Bist of October, 1848, at which time he was promot ed to fillthe vacancy occasioned by the dimission of Lieutenant Zech. Holland, under the sentence of court martial. William M Caldwell, to ba « licusenant i the navy, from the 25:h of Jaly, 1848, at waioh time he was promoted to fil the vacanoy occasioned by the death of Lieatenant Jobn B. Dale. 8. Wilson Kellogg, to be s surgeon in the navy, from the 28th of August, 1848, at which time he was promoted to fill the vacancy occasioned by the death of Surgeon J. Vaughan Smith. Charles Martin, te ba an assistant surgeon in the navy, from the 6th of September, 1848, at waich time ‘he was sppointed to fill vacancy created by the p:omotion of 8. Wilson Kellogg. John Ratledge, now « master in the navy, to bes lieutenent in thy navy, from the 7th of January, 1849, to fill a vacsoy occasioned py the death of Lieutenant francis Huger. Algernon Sidney ‘Vaylor, first Heutenant of marines, to be cap brevet, from 27th Macoh, 1847, for rious conduct at the bombardm Cruz on the 27th March last, and at Tu: pan on the 18th day of April, 1847. Henry B. Wat- son, tirst lieutenant of marines, to be captain by brevet from the 20th of November, 1847, for gallant torius conduct in the battles of the 8th Jamuary, 1847, on the banks of the Rio San Gabri on the pisins of Mesa,in California, and for the ds- fenoe of Guyamas from the 2th of Ootcber to the 20th of November, 1847. Benjamin D. ileriot, to bs navy agent for the port of Charieston, in the State of South Carolina, for four years from the 4th day of October, 1848, at which time he was re-appointed, bis former eommission having expired. William B. Scott, to ba navy ageut for the navy-yard at the vity of Washing- ton, D. C., and for the Navy Department, for four years from the 8h day of Uotober, 1848, at which time he ‘was re-appointed, his former commission having ox- pired, Octavius Cohen, to be navy agent for the port of Savannah, in the State of Georgia, for four years trom the Ilth day of October, 1848, at which time ae ppointed, his former commission having ex- ‘Treasury O:der. Treasury Derantmenr, Feb 7, 1849, The means of tae goverament being ample to liqui- date ail claims againct it M4 tothe lst of April next, at ailing iu, before dat farther pay- ments on account of the lo 8, wiring to rave #it unnecessary interest, notice is hereby given to ali the successfal bidders for that loan, by whom any balance is still due, that they are permitted to postpone any further payments until the 1st of April next. K, J, WALKER, Seoretary of the Treasury, CIT Y TRADE REPORT. Saruavay, Feb. 10—2 P. M Asnes are dull, at $6 375 8 §7 75. Corton — mark not buoyant, sales not exceeding 300 dy prices. Fuour, &o. 1, ies 00 barrels, at $5 44 a $5 663; fur common to and $5 673, f rorite. Small sales of rye flour, at $3 314. To wh there has been a sale, but the particulars did not transpire; it is thought to be a Jot of 2,000 busbels Genesse, at about $1 9. Corn continues steady, but dull. Rye and oats are as be- fore, with mail sales. Pxovier The market for pork is heavy, and quite broke dowa. Sales of 150 aitele, in lots, at $12 for prime, and $12 50 for mess, Beet te dull, but firm. Smuit sates of prime lard, st 70. A bale of 30 bhds. pisin outed hams, at 7¢0, Wits. RY is 240. for prison, Satunpay, Feb. 10—6 P.M. In the absence of later expected ‘ne m Europe, anxiourly looked for by merchants gi ly, toe markets for leading articles of contiaged dull, and rales moderae. Flour sold at about previous Tates, consisting obteily of Western aud New Urieans, with small lote this State and Southern, There was no wheat offering Tovre was @ steady demind for cor, and fair sales were made at about previous sates. ‘There was no chavge ia other grain Meal was dail, Provisions exlibited no material change. Pork was dull and rales limited. Lhere was « awuady demand for beef, Groceries wers sieady, with fart sales of coffee, Sugars were quiet, bat firm, Oving to in- creased @trivals, moinwen wura lene active. Cottow TeMarbed KbuUs toe Maur, WHER MOUUTAGY He es, WHChOUT aban ge 1B prices, Monday; 2.500 do. ooo ae 6c. Meal.. ales of 1,700 bushels There was no change in rye flour. EX 2,600 St, Domingo, part for sbi; 6.16 ment lately in rou; ; have changed hands. at $250. Tar continues firm, with farther sales of 1,600 bbls. at $1873;. Spirits are be a oe dull. - were sola at $17. Prices. Bay Vinsinle BE yg Bie 1Obhda 254 08 — ie dow, rey 37, town road, 6; 30 ao. do, 6, 5 do. d. 10, Pcchaniod Bank, 269%; $2.10) Pennaylvas i road, 20 Man’ Railcoad, 8776; Railroad, 060 101; 4 Fall siver road, 25 do. nt 1236; 68 do. DIO, no int. 1236; 14 Vermont Rai'rond, 52%; 5 Boston and Frovidenge Railroad, the interior still continue very restricted. Al comes fi rward is readily taken, Lago fied Spain, aud some purchases have been made on bave advanced, and it is likely gney will The transactions were at 7-9 and 3-10 tes, yugh' tions and place them as_follor florete Whites 10 rials; Yello 53g a 6 rit 4: insignificant parcels of Muscavadves have appeared as yet in the marke al, and from the causes we have described, wi | show a deficiency of at least one-third, compared with the Monnoz, aged 44 years, from his late resizence, at the corner of South 4th aud 11th a acquaintances are respectfully invited to attend, Mrs, Maroanet daughter of the Rev. Peter Whitney, long the pastor oft iu joht Jamestown, Cooke, Richmond, J Minug, Bath; Boress, Thompeos, Pailadetphus, Saooesor, a5; had o main and mison mas tod 6th inst, int 30 60, lon 74 I BW; desired to bo repur mai @0 barrels pote were made et $0 Stic 0 90 00" ond sales peatla wore mode ot 97°76. Bauapsturrs — Fleur.— hite were A do. yellow at 690 ; 600 do. New 0: sold at sales were at were jo at about the same. Corron,—I'ne market continues dull, and the sales, pa ly amount to 900 bales, were made at lo: LIVERPOOL OLASSIFIOATION. Cor: There have been sales of 5,000 hase Rio at 000 Java, to arri: at 8c ; and Mp at 5dgo. @ 5Mo. Freicnts—Cotton was engaged for Liverpool at to fill outa vessel at 9-524.; 5,000 bushels jales of 4,00 bales were mi Heme—The article continued firm, 08 Amert was maintained. We noticed dew-rotted, at $180 per Lime was steady, Honzr—We note alae #0 casks Neuvitas for ex- —There bave been sales of 800,000 at $1.a125 —the latter figure from the yard. Leatne "he demand for sale continues Lg co se Sales this week reach about 14000 Motasses.—The large arrivals of New Orleans have had a tendency te depress prices, and aales of $00 bbis. have been made at 2536 @ 200 , 4 months. Navan Stoass.—There ba: b turpentine, and some s been considerable move- 200 bbls, of 1,600 bbls. Northwest Coast English, to arrive, at 650.; and 8 560, rk was quiet at $1250, and prime lots were disposed of at retail, $12.8 $12 60; 50 bbis. sour mess Lard - Sales of 100 bbis. were made at Beef —Sales of 200 bbis. country prime were eas. ‘at prices ranging from $7 62% to $8 60; 150 tos, jal vasa beet hams were'reported at nge in obeese or butter. the sales are unimportant. ubmit ® statement showlag the , bales, receipts, and stocks, for the week ending 2 10':— hissing Bold, —-Riceived, Stock, 5,122 hda, and Ubic.. — &— 8150.0p — — 23 Unawed sc, 6 815 25enop— — 20 on. 260 do. do, 10 = ‘80 oan Toss =623 = 200 08, ‘116 bales | 920bales 708 do ais do, BObalee St ‘Woo1,—The supplies of American have been pretty much all picked up, snd there is but little io first hands; quotations are very firm. MARKETS ELS WHERE, 8.=$ 0 Usltod St artuone, Feb, 9.—$1,0W United States 6's, 63, 100%; $1, Br tre glLuod Beltimore aad Ohio, Reliscas ave Peed OW do. do, do., 4546; Seba Haltimore and Ohio Railroad, do, do, 37}§; 5 do. do. Me? 6v do, Baliimore and Reister inion Manufvovuring Co., 2134 Puapgnrnia, Fi: First Board—$l.U0) Texas 10 po e Bonde, 22; $1,000 Chester and Deiaware 6's, 8644; $.vu Lehigh Canal Ser 130; 10 North American 6ank, 122; Mabufecturers’ and Mechanics’ Bank, 213; $100 Wilmington atirond |p, 80; 4 Mechanics’ Bank, 4 10 Camden and Amboy, $400 Wilmington 6'9, 8334; G's, 88. Between Bourds—16 Warrisburg Rallreail, 33; syivania 5's, cash, 77%; $2,000 do, 7734; 20) Mouris 94%. Second Board—$1100 Texas 10 pv Bonds, 23; ester and Delaware 6's, 55.4; UU v $2.40) do 77%; $1LU do, 7734; Camden and Aumboy Bail ‘bd, 130; $200 Wilmington Kailroad 6's, 3346; $100do, do, 83; ufsctarers’ aud Mechanics’ Bank, 2454; $1,000 S Nav 6's, ; 4 Camden and Ambvy, 190; 50 North American Ing, 554; Broker's Board.—23 she Vermont Central @o, 57%4; 29 Cheshire Railroad, 73; 10 Kastora ‘Railroad, 0334; 8’Nocthern Rail- $544; 18 Old Colouy Railroad, 73; 50 Read ng Ba:leoad, 1’ 4 Mass, Pas: 109 do. 68, 100 U 8 Bank, 834. Bosron, fsb. jo River Railros Borton Co sumpei n t 3! 03, 1334; 6 State Bank, 453¢ ; 3 dividends Auburn Bier pohester Raflroad, $4 50; 500 City Bixes, 1890, 100%; 10) Fives, 1358, 95; Rail 1000 do. 95} Vermont and Moss. ilroad Bond. 873¢; 1900 fr da, 4 ve lo. 48: O00 di 4000 do, 45; 8000 do. 4534. Second Board, Feb 6.—7 sha 01 7734 5 10 Nort Railroad, iB do, 8514; Faz ain sia uta dees Pap a. 12) las. Railroad, 50%; ; 5 do, com hl 25 Fitobburg Bi , $1096; 50 Reazing Railroad, FORE GN MARKETS. Havana, Jan. 26.—The arrivals of new. sugars from Ul that Jt Cucuruchos, 4% nly very present crop is later than usu- roduction of last year. Oa the other hand, we may fairly expect an active inquiry from abroad, as tho United States will probatiy take much more of our sugars than ever they have done, coasidering the short crop in Louisinana, the happy prospects for their trade and commerce, and the} new and highly importaat fields opening for their energy and enterprise. Molas- ses is still brought forward ia very limited quantiti and prices are higher. Sale8 have been made in t! harbor a1 there are but few rate. Itis now ply this year will be considerably less than than that of thi sugar to be expected, but also be: and does not yield the usual proportion of molasses to a given quantity of suga1 stock of rice. Rive, perarr., 1034 a 10 % ri $1401450. Hem yerql.. $10 @ 1 our Jastreport the charters w 1600 boxes at £3 to Hamburg; one of 60) boxes to Mar- seilies at $3% fer Sugar, aud $1% for Coffee. To the United States $4 and $43 were patd for hhd Sugar to Northern ports, $1 for box Sugai lasses. Exchange —Salealof Ste cent prem. New York and Boston’ a 3'{ per cent. premium. d at the out, te at 2% and 3 rials, and « willing to sell at the latter tively ascertained that the sup- last, not only because ti {s one-third less use the oi is dry Lard has advanced; the been no sales nor arrivals Lard, per ql., Freights—Since @ Spanish brig of T nd $2 for Mo- ing Biils at 1434 per brusry 10, 1849, at eight heart, Eiiza'C , daughter idds, aged eight years, seven The funeral will take place on Monday, February 12, at two o’clock, P.M, from 465 Broadway. The rela- tiv nd friends of the family, likewise the members of 1 Lodge of I. O. of O. F, No. 81, are respect Nati fally invited to attend. On Saturday morning, the 10th instant, Henay jative of Scotland place at two o'clock, this day, His funeral will tal , Williamsbargh, when his friends Stamford Advocate please copy. In Quincy, Mass. Saturday last, im ber 75th year, dow of Desoon Josiaa Adams, First Church in Northboro’ Ps MARITIME INTELLIGENCE, Wort of Hew York, February ll, 1849, ARAN co Dab [ite Sema: Cleared. Bteamship—Southerner, Berry, Charleston, 8pofford, Tilestoa We ko, Howiaad & Aspin- & Lavi hipe—Oriental (Bi ui GMilae; hails Sams bungs Waltoc 8 tones Celoy New lena d Wl fon No Mobile, $ Thom; & Barks—Avabuac, Harbeok, Val ai wall; Jano Dixon (Br), Smith, London }, Baro! ug a Toaae Newton, Neumann, Hamburg, Schmidt @ Balchen; ins, Savannad, Geo Colins, public, Littlefield, Maranham, J we & Co; Rassia, Owe Meindecr, le, Curacos, » eo, G White Hamet, Kent, fats, Jacksonville, Ingles, JB Ashman, Coren, New. m, Savannah, CA k W Pierson; ter & Co; Josephine, bap: jew Haven. Sloe, —President, Fusbee, New Haven, Arrived. Ship Porsia (of Gloueoster), Baboon, Now Orleana, 22 day, with mdse, to Leiand & Adams. Jan 26, iat 26 24, 1on Ai 08, passed Fe bark La Fos, of Havro, calm at the time. 20th, sat 26 Vi, lon 54 14, exchanged signals with bark Alags, atecting W. k Kove Standish, Spencer, New Urieans, 15 days, with mdse ‘D Hurlbut & Uo, Jan 25, saw a vessol ashore on thy Torta ‘standiug, but was too far off to ‘Aacertain any more, Br beig Ganymede, Tay, Kingstom (Jam), 22 days, with miro, to A Laserus. 4th inst, ist , lon 79, spoke sip Thomas H Porkias, of Hhilade!phia, from Mobile for Liverpool. 4 18. Brig Rainbow, Stackpool, New Oriowas, 23 days, ‘with mdso, to the master. Brie L jaldwin, Smith, Savannah; sid in company with sche Southerner, Baker, for Providence. Brig Pe ‘Biohbera, Col 3 d, Jacksonville, 10 days, with mdse, Hlebrist & Co, Sid in company with brig Autataa, Cuba, 8920 We wtoammor Royal —, standing me wohE Jacint Veuia and Alicante, 67 4 i Spa Wo If i. lays, with Phe ps. Bokr Nicholas Biddle, Bawards, Williamston, NC; #4 in oon. with abe Meret for New York, ay) : whe Berri), Merril, ly month, NC, Fobr Connedvicut, Klwood, Washington, N C. Sehr Walter Merchant, Silisbury, Middie'on, NC. Hobe by & Swiuy Fever, Wastingwon, i U, Bohr Lagle, Wall, Kivi mone, Pobr kil gwick, Steve..e Richmond. very, K Bohr A Hep to: rystone, Ta, Sel aaner Ki Bent Ketw-ea . Boise Joop dio, Lvover, Wolmaing wp, Del. Selow. Park Lsatelite, Byne, from New Orleans, with mdse, to Allen & ‘Also one bark and one brig. Balled. hip Morrison and barks Toulon aad Cameo, all for Sem Feats tert Fulton, Wade, re in ‘e wnt Sin Wate ee as seater Bhip Basie Reskwel fom 188 Onl fy hen Tar Rortvedama (or chur soton. 24 tose tat By lon 79 10k brig Napoleom, of Baltimore, with exigrants, ‘There are large quantities of ice in the East aad North Rivers, at eonin " - enene 10—Wind, at sunrise, WNW; mecidion, W; sup; Non ttucetinacwua, eaMsHir NORTHSR NER, on her’ ereitameed Leavy guise frou the @ naneeate Chealign fine Joun Ravenat (before reported), at Charlestom, in trys eaten stn yo stature Celok, FM, the sbip wae shored in 13 test water. whese abe nee mained until 3 AM, worni: g of Sth, the vessel BAI" Bip wo leak teal, ae. havings Let watscia ths nen oie 2 ab wal towed up on the Oth, by steamer Nina. Sur Atmon, Wyley, at Cl Ft experienced @ euccess on of ¥ BSdapo whch drove the ships far 8 as6s 30,7 "7 OA? SO Surr Harvest, at Bal:imore, experienced very heavy weathec- and westerly gales mont of the passage, gg Siu Lewis, of New Bedford, has bem sold for about $3500— destination supposed California, Ship CW M of Ler op POH iP organ, of do, noe Bcur Jous Quincy Apams, Bearse, from Boston New Yoru, put in 2, Sih,” Boe. was teruck by a aaeall oe Nevtard pet in or repairs: extent of tasaage ‘aot Rasen eo eneee ort } not voy Te ren ses hoon bel bode da m ALPINY, Milli te from Eastport for Richmond, with 7 Slot ule, and bi! Mhout ett feet over her'at high water, | 0™ "Be tide f cum LAMARTIN®, of Be fast, before reported sous art tat St, lon 6 acuuated and sbestoned, wae fhe ow Baven for Belfast, and oame out of Holtes’ Hole Deo 31. "Nowe phan Stra ea cugtany corning [fs imsuras ce, except enough to cover the ‘tun bills.’ we Vesext, AHORE—A new sohr, name unknown, 00: Capt David Mason. of and from Bridgetown, NJ’ for' Nee ved, with a cargo of YOUU bustele of ourn went ashore ‘now 00 0 would be sav , furutanoe om either vesslor cargo.” perry Missin Versxra—The Bangor Whig reports rem Schr Maris, (o! Bavgor) Dudley, eailed from Prasnions Dae 3 ae aie tine FH} F for Boston; sobr Loouiel, (ot Castine) Samuel fa mastor® Charles Sryeuh of Cory mg mate, railed Peyt about Deo #sohr Tameriare, cf und for Dec Isle, mailed from, Boston about Dec 8, John Grevn, maser Henry Presscy, and ‘Dow, rea i of Dour Lal Balt aa eee eae eS Uke ee ONaNG has boam, Whatemen, Warren (Star Office), Feb ¥—Are last Sara it evening fio Oooan, Payta S. pt 25, 1300 bbl sp oil on Poi} (wld ‘A whale ship went into Vineynrd Sound hape the Wan Badger, of Lynn for Boston, tt? ° 7th inet, pest ‘At Tambes, Aug 17, It44, (in ddition to th erteniay art Peru, of Seni: ‘S60 ep 60 blsok Benrataes rr tw Imire, Bdzurtown, 500 spy Young 700 ep. pF 28, in udcision to thoee published youterday p= i, Nivdiord, 860 sp; bark ia, Jedfond 3° ip Gan Soott, Fairhaven, 200 sy bs Br thip Delta, 35 days from Mobite fur ‘Mobue fi 7b 80. x Liverpool, Feb J, lat SZ: ‘Sbip Audubon, from New Bedford, before reported pred t pated, de ali (oo ch Warren Bay, Bar beni bry Casares from New York (Aug 16) for Valpar Nov <3, iat 5/ 35 3, lon 73 18 W. sib Fhe SL wast mroiangeerecnae blue and white (hcrizontal), Jan 28, lat 34 48, lon ss aS oe ph Ho Abel Gower, of London, from Callae for Cork—no. Brig Maria, from Matansas for New York, off Oape Hatteras Feb, Pilot boat Reindeer, at Norfolk, 60, lig: Napotwon, of ocd byund vo, taltasrn Steen meteee et Joes of foresail, mainsail and fo.etopgaliant ‘Susen, trom Went Indies, bound tooc; aad ‘chr Braid, from Wilmington, Nc, an Bonans, about Jan 10—No Am vessel in port, Canvrnas, Jan 16—Brigs Telos, Laapber, for Peovidones, « los, x) Albatross, Cochran, Idy; Vets, Shi ie: and ovbers. BN brige Kia, Joamon, NYoru; tases bee, B 1, HA, dg Mart Ani eet sii observ tol, Ki, dg; Marthe Ann, » Bille, fm Senrsport, ax 26th; Louies, Mo! rer mof land; Woodbury. for Portiznd. unc; Drigs F Csrieton. Extra, Cooper, dings CHL 2 ppletoi ce, for New Orieans, next woe! ‘rapesweg, €o: Watchnua "Prow Ne, Herston, fm Savanvah, uF 26 Wi } elt; BO Holt, Coggius, for Uardonag, det dg; Danlel W-ld, Gay, co; Chas Heata UC Crocke, do; Tonia, Crowell, do Lisvom, Smith, for Jot din: busbama Gator in quac: iy Duane Annawon, Almy do; Sarah. Withom ft or oh; de Gazela, Cale 40; “Corde a. Shaw. oe & 3 about dig: Geo Ene Smart.fm Ni rieenn ar , une; Keonedi¢, Lowell, ia quar; Rainbow, Jutil, cols, next week; & Phones, Amuburg, in ob-erv; Gilkey, ldg, and others. Kixasrow, Jam, Jan 18-Brig 5; the only Am reas "AMPICO, Arr 80] Lelper, Thomas, Phi and would jeil 16th on ber r-varn bane flome Ports, Ww’ Oncom, Purse, rg een Vorase Gardag' feagion ein Gira Signal tor’ bare, Ghd bark’ Lennar, Witate ota fk r ostbrigs Persia Bebsing, hd : nia; bohre Atel Btrty, Ghee, Bort pod Cape Baytien; Navarre, Brow, St V-nceat ‘MeClare, denas: Lynobburg. Hawkins, ; Crow: sae rr cf Edita, Crowel, dork Fel phed briges Chia, from Wilm! 5 eo tanta bY, P M—Tel E Doane, from Fall Kiver; both at anchor in Wants ‘A bark come in sight at 9 AM, but owing to the ‘NW blow Hawking, NYork. “Sid stipe Duxbury, fobu Boland. Canes, jawkine, N York. a yax' 4 ¥ Snood Porking bark How oud; brine Sarah Mail; ochre Bg!an'ine, Uarvest, Char: B+ Tn, Feb 7—brig R,Rueseil, Arvy, Cardenas, BaLtimony, Feb 8are hip Harvest, Fuller, Liverpool—ths B experienced very rough weather, and’ strong wovwenty ‘grlos, the most of the parsage—Jan 28, lat $448, lon 66.5 W, panel © basa steering to the SB, show sseiped tigaal, biue and waits ), supposed Ler to ; ow New Bova, frelan es rere anal 000, , Liver: ns; Danish brig Ann Catarina, Pike, Lubes; Gibbs, Providence; T 3 Mil ron” or sane, Wichard Borden. Beoree, Fall River,” Belo more in 4 da} e008) Di ' ‘or! re +hips Francon'a,Hsxds, from Kettordam; Henry, Liverpool. Cid vents vanol Butiew, Ridgeway, W ladics Gea Leelo: Winsoes Cree oscate abipa Bourg’ Patter, bi 1; Franconia, Hands, d—Arr ships Renry’ taiter, 5 Rotterdam, Fasque Duluvariag, Baynine NOrleasgy brig foeee, Boyce, Mobile; Hr sche Cincra’ Stum, Halifax, N& ld shes Moxtreai, Pettingit!, Weat ledies; H N Gambrill, Bradford, Sa- vannab. (uantastow, Feb 5—Arr sohr Urbanns, Sail), NOdeans, In thf Ofing, ship John Rivenel, Wambersis, Liverpool whee sipabion a i Eire Hige oi ad Deo 23 ith— arrehips Colm a Jot 's a : terse, Liverpat (ree Mivcellarvons); sche Sirah winmetenee James NYcrk; George Chisolm, Misdor’, Chigolm’s Mill. Cld Be By Triton, Smith yerpool: bark Orwgon, Davis, Baltimore, wt, —, Liverpool: ebyp Catharine, 72 Rare dare NB ri ge hy \— Arr steam ert it, W yey, Li fe var Mary T dundlott, id fey, Philedeiphia: “Cld ship Southport Myer tip. Bolton 'abbay, sarker, Liverpock ship Ni io; bark Narragant, Destobeono Harr: 1—4rr Br ships Agawe: Gurthris, Londons anon. Lit 3 Vi Leonlivo, Brbatk Rankin’ Swaneoe 6} she Erlacpion Sete, ‘ork. Macutas Port, Feb 6—In port, nearly loaded, echr Oriont be Jan Sl—Arr sips Wm H Harboe) = zW URueans, Jan Sl—Arr a, i Liverpoo'; All , Eharkiand, Palladaphia; Asentus, Keape ‘Juuet, Preble. Mobile, Win & Coopur Lincola, eel angelo, Wilson, Mobile; brigs Irwin, Kobin- 7%; Sabine, Robinson; str H L Sorantoa, Taber, it Fanny, Boot, Lorpus Christi; ships Bir’ Charles Napier (Br,) Webster, Liverpool; Auns (Br,) Davys, do Admid ral (Erem,) Weoting. Hamba:g John Benry, Merrett, Philas Heury, Noyer, New York; Sasan B lowe: "Baitey, Baltimore; dorks & H Chapin, Collier, do; Touro, Low, San Francisso, Oali- fornia; Bridgetown (Br, ) '¥ ila’ Yhila; beige Uncas, Bew: on, Liverpool; Nathna, Mortimer, ; Marwiller; Kedron, Carney, Verm Crus; Axorer, Am» bury, York; sohre Cohaesett, Blackwell, Baltimore; Louirs Sears, Seirs, Apalachicola Towboat Hercule towed to sea 10th inst, ships Golan, Persia, bark T Pri.es and tohr Water Witch; towbont Vatrick Henry towed to ov 24th inst, sbip Mon: , bark Abercrombie, brin Perey and sobe- Fairy; towboat De Soto towed to ses inst, ship Budson, barke Isabelle, brig | noar: ion ard schr Sharron; towboat Anas waa towed to ver «7th ii back M: gnolia and brig Florence, bth Ariavamsbin Falmer. Salth, Galveston; U 8 seam 1) olger, ei! ‘Vovan Qaoel dver= eck Chater thunder: () Siop-on, Hull barke’ Pred. Wa fampoen, Bordeaux; Woxanna, Curling, Cork; brig Robineob, Tuomeston; Supreior, (gp, Onalon, Mls tourer, Aurelia, Hanson, Pensacols. Cld Br ship St John, Live: hipe Orwego, Ingersolt, N York; Columbia, Haley, Havre: Fran ray, Boston: Br rhip Dido: Ashley, Gray, Loudon; Urs Michogonne, Osive, Summer, Philadelphia; eclrs faut, ant Gonova, Santiago Tow- Warllng, Penatcola, James Henry, sll, Brats boat 1 he we , ships Adirondack, Clif.on, bri Union and Adame Gray; towboat Cimborne towed to Sea 24th ship Udgar, bark Jos Fish, brig J A Lavoaster and sohr ilervine, Below, coming vp, two ships names unknown, Nonvorx, ‘Below sot ‘Uh t Fre deriekaturg, bound to Pertinnd. Side Cal in layt. Wlaaiogs Bedal, Kerk; Roveroper, Wood, NBosloed Fe Let wa Patrick 1, Watts, from, * Sid ‘brig Industey, it a1hy art. Win L Watson, Wbittiesse, Berheccce rie von om Nawroxt, Feb 8—Arrschre Exaot, Norfolk; Northern Belle, Nantucket for NYork, echr Tremont, Collins, San Fran- iene yee mo? Log cinco, jegnolia, bark Pleiades, and , & ia ata , but anchored tie in stoeiaee oe of hand wii da fe, Ow1's Heap, Fob 7—Possed throm feom parsed outeide the island, a lumber Maden techs eset pcieed aateas, fehia Bowditch, Jacksrn, from Frankfort for Wisales and two. large torenil achrs wiih iumber r Li Feb 8—Arr schr Atlantic, Trott, NYork. Cid Cook. P: reo Rico: J W » Dyer, Matanzas, Fr bar! ‘as, Porter, of and fcom Maine, Porter, Cardeoss: sohrs Fro- fo ‘hess ponk Fey, face aaa Ga Rae ee S Finclen to OTe ce tantats a, Poni HOHMOND, Feb 7— ‘ ten, NU, 8/4 Be brig ebro, Crocketh, Liverpool, sohr Sarai. Pui.aveLpuia, Pel Provinence, Feb rr barks Evergreen (Br,) Brown, Liver- NOrieana. Old ¥, NYork; sche Athalis, Purnell, NYork; 77S Beare brig Leopstd 6*Donael, Deaton, NOzirene, el Are op) h*Donarll, Nt chip Tyringham, Chm bark Z F nig Brome lavana, Providence. brig Coates nea arty, Tat B. bg od rige Bor WiLmin oro: Prokrt ship North a wogtn Wee, uf leaden A Rom a Sew a