The New York Herald Newspaper, October 22, 1848, Page 1

NO. 5204. AFFAIRS IN BUROFE. DETAILS OF THE NEWS RECEIVER BY THE STEAMSHIP NIAGARA. Our French Correspondence, Panis, September 23, 1848. Entervogatory to, and by, General Cavaignac— General Excitement in and out of the Assembly. Yesterday was a day of exciting interest, in the National Assembly. Since the result of the elections ‘was known, added to the check which the Minister oy the Interior received last Saturday, in proposing to fend agents into the country, there has been a pro- found agitation, in the spirits at Paris, and in the country; and ail kinds of meetings have been held; and the different parties and presses have brought all their energies to play upon the President, to induce him to make a change in his cabinet; but each party desiring a new composition in its own favor, and op~ posed more and more to the other. The Club Palais National, has presented Billaut, Bac, G. Sarrest, Jules, Favre, Joly, and Dupont de Buesac, for members in the new cabinet; while the Club Poitiers, has pre vented Dufaure and his coterie, and General Bedeau, for Minister of Foreign Affairs. To all, General Ca- vaignac is said to have replied, that the time was in- opportune to change the members ef the cabinet; bu that the time Bigot come, when he might want to avail himself of the eminent talent now in the Assem- ply. Upon these matters, M. Sauteyra, yesterday, in- terrogated General Cavaignac, in ‘s preliminary speech, very conciliatory; to which General Cavaig- nae immediately attempted to respond, when many voices cried out, ‘do not respond,” others, “ sneak;?" when General Cavaignac remarked, that, if the general sentiment was, that he ought not to reeponu, he would retire. ; were indications then to have him ape: and he to say. that it appeared to him, after the remarks which had bee: he ought to respond—that his response would e: ap anewer than an interrogation to the Assembly. He seid it was incontestible that there had arisen a shade between the executive and the Assembly; that this ‘was much exeggerated in the country; and he felt it necessary that this shade should be removed between. the executive and the Assembly and the executive and As to the course he might pursue, in case of @ new insurrection, he did not think it necessary to respond; there might yet be something to do; but cer- tainly there was nothing unnecessarily to risk. As tothe drapeau of conciliation, of which mention had been , that was his; but he must still rest in the thade of the drapeau’ republicain—(Great applause) — that he did not enquire into the orgin of any one’s devotion to the republic, if sincere and loyal; that he did not think that the facts which had transpired without the Assembly hed added that gravity to their eituation h had been attributed to them; thet as to the is to make head against them, the government demanded nothing more—it possessed sufficient; that what was important for the country to understand was, whether the executive was marching inthe path where the Assembly would like to see it. Jf it were wandering, it was necessary to say so; but. on the contrary, if the Assembly thought that its course was a goed one, and should be persevered im, and thet it tended to bigs the republican cause, then say 80 to country —for the country has need to understand it. This ad- dress was received with great approbation, but cre- ated al-o great agitation, for it raised a question tothe point, aud involved the question of a new cabinet and new measures, if not a new President. Several mem- ders took part in the discussion which followed—some the stor’ Juoceating as" tasy’ progresnedr Realy AT, 0 8 ain ing as they ; fin M. Labolasleré introduced the following resolation:— “« Thi tional Assembly, Fesponding: to the communi- catio; the President of the Council, declares that the government continues to possess its full confidence, and to theorder of the day.” M. Vezier under took to say that the Assembly was yielding to the exe. cutive by this resolution; but although s strong man. anable debater, and an experienced tactician of the Thiers’party, his voice was d, and he was obliged to quit the tribune; and the vote passed almost unani- rae ay Ler romere Me journal was supprer avid, (d’Angers) ani the cousin of Louis Napol i leon, the people, rose against the vote. "Thus, for see, the President has an answer to those who the formation ofa new cabinet, on the one hi other; he hes acabinet of first rate men no: not find better men inor out of the Assembly; bu: they ste not of the extreme right or left, and therein lies the objection. Both extremes are strug- sling for power—the socialists on the one hand, and e old monarchists on the other. Count Molé took | his seat yesterday in the Assembly. He is an old avonarchist ; was Louis Philippe’s minister for a few hours, between the exit cf M. Gnirot and the entrée of M. 0. Barrot, At Paris, be is nearly as unpopular | as wasGuizot. Hehas been elected frem the coun- try—Bordeaux, kc., I believe. To steer the ship of | state between the monarchists and socialists, require: skilful navigation. The information has reached Paris, that Russia has recalled her minister from Turin, broken up all connexion with Sardinis. Nicholas means to fight if France intervenes with an armed force in Italy; or, at all event give Axstriathe benefit of such appear negotiation of a treaty. Perhaps both. France is very quiet still since the elections, though there is an increased disposition to sing the Marseillaise in the streets,] think. The congress of the friendsof Rome | is not sitting in this city—for some reason, it failed to obtain the consent of the government to that effect. It sits at Bruesels, where it has been received with great favor. Elihu Burritt is one of the vice presi- dents; the president belng a Belgian. France and | England have their. de! there, as well as some of | | the German States. appear to excite a good | deal of curiosity among the Heigl 7 ns, Eureze nesds general education and cultivatiot among the people. and peace among the governments. But it will require two centuries of e to raise the character of the | European population to a level with that of our own,.! and all the benefits of a free education { OBSERVER. Paris, Sept. 24, 1848. The Gieat Banquet—Speech of Ledru Rollin—New Contest Preparing in France, A great banquet hasbeen held in “the Chalet,” by some four hundred members of the National Assem- bly, in which the toast was given—“The republic de- mocratic and indivisible,” and the response was made thereto by Ledru Rollin, I regard this as the open announcement ofa movement, having for its object to change the policy ofthe government, and to bring itto@more republican track, according to the views of the friends of this proceeding. M. Ledru Rollin goes in for a change of measures, domestic and foreign, and for the adoption of an indomitable resolution te persevere till these grand changes have len accom- i S F oppressing the people, and driving them back to a monarchy; that they are the enemies of equality, and of the republican principle, and universal suffrage; and their enmity towards them grows stronger and stronge: re will be # tremendous effort made to prevent the transportation of the insurgents, aud to pring Hasna; the prisoner elected representative, into the Assembly from his prison. triumphal car, if he is successful, from his dungeon to the chamber, and force only could prevent the over- throw of that body; in such an event, indeed, those who are opposed to the Assembly. who have vote for Raspail, Napoleon, &c.,have no more regard nor re- spect for the acts of the Assembly, than for waste paper, and they are enly waiting for an opportunity to manifest it. OBSERVER. Panis, Sept, 25, 1848. Programme of Ledru Rollin—-Pesition of General Cavaignac, It must not be inferred from my letter of yesterday that I think that the system of measures proposed by Ledru Rollin would be more for the interests of France than that now pursued, or that he would be a safe guide at the helm of state. My impressions are, that Gen. Cavaignac and his ministry constitute far the best administration which France bas had under the republic ; and that any change that can be made, will be for the worse. My object is to present men and things truly, as they exist in France and Europe, with- out prejudice, for or against thie or that measure or man. Ihave been more particular as to Ledru Rollin, be- cause his position and political character have not Deen so correctly understood as those of some other distinguished men ; and they have been the subject of @ great deal of unintelligent acrimony. While Lamartine ascends and descends. as the boy’s kite in the air, in his popularity in France, Ledru Rollin moves on in nis proulias ideas, theories, and measures, with the grasp of @ strong man, capable of defying ob- loquy and prejudice, and at ali times consistent with himself—comparatively so. This is due to a man ‘whose policy does not appear to me to be most for the ipteratot heanos 0 0 Surope, at this time. and is certainly now avowed to be in open opposition to the existing government. One thing is certain, that Ledru Rollin is an originator of ideas—of great that wil! agitate France, dare not i men, or Thiers isa man of fine capacity, a great tactician, analyzes remark- ably well; but he treads round and round in the same old track, and wants to measure the republic by the dimensions of the monarchy, and make them both fit the same dimensions. To follow out his ideas, France would have a republic in name; but it would be very little different in principle or practice frem the monarchy. It would be the monarchy a little libe- ralized, producing about the reforms for which he con- tended under the Guizot administration. Ledru Rollin would break up all the old monarchial tracks, mark out a new path, and dash forward under the im- pulse of the popular will; putting the ship of State into deep water, and trying her speed and strength at home aud abroad. This would make the blood run abroad; but it might save civil war. It would try the treasury. but it would suit the genius of the people, who care more for their amount of national glory than they do for the amount of their national deposits. Ledru Rollin wants to break up all the habits of monarchy at home, and its existence abroad. ‘The policy of Napoleon would suit him better than that of General Cavaignac. He would cross the Alps and attack the Austrians at Milan, and rally all Italy to the tricolored flag. He would have arrested Ferdinand in his attack upon Sicily. and held out the right hand of fellowship to the republicans of Germany, who are now beginning to Fre Frankfort, Vienna, great trouble. Such are some of the aspi man who is coming up at the head cf a powerful in France, and who iptends to make headway Louis Napoleon as well as the present’ order of t! ings Under the new aspect of affairs, I consider the po- sition of Gen. Cavaignac as very critical, for the mo- narchists are determined to support him uo longer than till they contd strength to go alone, unless he changes his cabinet, and comes fully into their views, which he will not do. He bas had to fight the insur- gents; and the more extreme, or advanced republi- cans, as they are called, are rallying to make their strength felt, and are equally determined to go into the opposition; unless he conforms to their views, which he cannot well do—they are too far from him. How long, therefore, General Cavaignas will be able to hold his present position between these extremes, ap me to be very problemati- may that he will be able to balance off gainst the other, as he has yet done, rec ing the be abs and opposition of each successivel. but it would seem to be doubtful whether the difficul- ty of doing. so is not rapidly increasing. I think it is; and that without some important chauge in the foreign relations, it will be difficult tohold it very much longer. ‘ e fear of domestic danger, and of another insur- rection, may prolong the present condition of the <o- yernment, without the necessity of making any im- portant modification. An amendment is to be pzo- oved to the present draft of the constitution making t necessary that the President of the republic should bi sided five years in France immediately pre- his _electio resident the time ereof. The pu clude Napoleon But in the present temper of the people, the friends of Napoleon will elect him if they are strong enough without paying any regard to the constitution if he is presented, and they will put him into the office if they ar strong as they now appear tobe. Should this ndment prevail. unpopular as is the Assembly, and aiming directly at Napoleon as does the amendmant, I think it wili increase his chances, and injure ths power and influence of the present government. The masses ¢f the people in Paris are impressed with | theidea that Napoleon isa man of grand capacity, and | am not certain that they are not right in their | conjecture, OBSERVER, Correspondence. Berwin, Sept. 11, 1848. Affairs in Germany. Great events have occurred within the last few days. A new crisis has taken place, caused by a serious disagreement, which had arisen between our Germ: | the ministry and the National Assembly, on a | question of the greatest moment. When I stated in a report of the sitting of the 9h of August last, that the ministry would not carry out the decree which had been issued by the National Assembly, respecting measures which were to be taken, to oblige those officers of the Prussian army to re- | sign their commissions, whose political opinions were opposed to the new order of things, I had | been rightly informed, that the ministry would re- | sign in case the National Assembly were to insist plished. Whoever sets down Ledru Rollin as a mere — party hack, or political trader, knows nothing of the man, nor of the truth of his words. Whatever may be the judgment of different men as to the wisdom of Ledru Rollin’s measures, the fact is, like Benton, of the United States Senate, he has his system of mva- power or out. He is consistentin bis purpo- onsesses AD enlarged and comprehensive mind He is for progressive oes, and pr and an indomitable purpore. measures, fora paper money system, to give credit to France, r tal to be ured in bor that is now unem ployed tax upon property: f all kinds; money jent on mortgages, as well as material things: the abo lition of the duty upon ralt, aud the wefroi duty upon meats; the bringit immediate use all the waste iands of the Stat: the credit of the to produce capit by to give labor to the people. In the fo: he is for a prompt and armed i fe toseeure the independence of Ital Siclly from the bayonets of the soid Feruinaad of Naples. Heis for givicg strength to Frauce at home, and making us~ of tha the independence of other nations, from the domination of kings and emperors. This is Ledra Rollin, He fs alike opposed to the dynonties cf Napoleon, Louis Philippe, or the Bourbons in France, He is oppored to Mcoudhom of socialism. His rpeech was received with and with immente applause, why the press, of monarchial tendency, attribote to ite being after din wer, | om thus particular to furnish an outline of this sman’s views, because there is hereafter to be a tremeo- dons struggle to bring them into power in France, r through achange of ministry, under General ignac, or the overthrow of the General aad his ry; and because this man is yet, probably. to make ohuge page in the history of Franc: in the ta- ture, if no accident occurs to cut him oif. Imag the Hon Thomas Henton, with all his talent. energy, application, and conrage, moral and physical, in the mbly of France, and you have Ledru Rollin. Whether he remains in the minority, of rises to the majority, he will mark his path in the history of France Since the rerult of the recent vlections. x new coa- test has been developed in France, which ix yet to try the strength of public. Whether it shall be conferred to the Asrembly, the press, and the clube. cr ‘will sgain go into the streets of (aris, Lyons, Rou Ke. Ke., to fight it out, is yet te be determined. return of 60 many monarehiste to the Assembiy. aad the strange position they are taking to eoatrol the government, and te hold every vbing in the o'd mo nerebial track, will bring about the event which [| foresee cannot be ided. The struggle will be fora monaroby on the one hand, and upon the other, mors Wberal republic. according to the views of the masses ‘of the peopl: My impression ir, that blood will again #ow in the etreets of Pari d, it a0, w'll extend to the ether large cities in France It is afear,! will fey, rather than an imprersion; for | shrink from be Neving that it will be 0, The masses believe that the rich have concealed their espital, and withdrawn it joud Srom employment and circuiation, for the purpore of | building of the National Assembly, anxiously ne IV <. upon the decree being carried out. The ministry had delayed to execute the order until the ques- tion was again taken up tn the chymber, and the motion made by a Mr. Stein, that the decree of H the 9th of August should be carried out forthwith. | The ministry now were obliged to declare if they would execute the order, or if they declined doing so. Their refusal produced the greatest excite- ment in the National Assembly, among the popu- | Jation of the city, and throughout P: a. The | circumstance that a resolution, which had been | passed in the ! regarded by the ministry, that after having de- | layed carrying it out tor four weeks, they should declare that they did not mean to carry it out at all, was sufficient to rouse the pub- hie indignation, and to unite the efforts of the op- position party in defexting the ministry. The question, Whether the ministry were opliged to execute an_ order which had been decreed. by the majority of the National \ssembly, or whether the government would be allowed to refuse carrying ont the resolutions of the representatives of tu strength abroad. toc | | ministry to obtain the majority of the votes, failed | | ecu ed forthwith, was carried by « majority of 67 people, was too important tobe settled ia the way of compromise jetween the government and tie representatives of the people, or in tactin any way but by the resignation of the ministry, or the dis- solution of the chamber. Many members d declared that th instantly quit the assembly if the decre ou the Mh ol August, was not to be carried out forthwith. As the mini try had refased to execute the order decreed in the chamber, two modes ot settling this question were only left, either the concession was to be made to the government, that it might act according to its own jadgment, without sulting the resolutions of the chamber, or the ministry, which had pretended to that right, was to be forced to resiga. The latter course was adopted by the National mbly, and neurly all parties, for once, united the purpose ot d ng the ministry, as twas obvious to all that the anthority and dignity of the | # | National Assembly, as a representative body of the peop'e, was completely sacrificed, if the gov- ernment might disregard what it had resolved and decreed. ‘he confidence of the ministry, that the | inajority of the chamber would not vote against them in the present case, if they would do what they had successfully tried in many instances be- | fore, in making it a point to resign in case they were defeated, was this time badly deceived. The trick, which had been often played by the | in this instance. Many members voted against | the ministry, who had in previous cases given thm their votes; and the motion of Stein, that the order decreed on the Mth of August should be ex- votes. The rejoicings which followed this victory ot the chamber over the ministry were indescriba~ ble. Crowds of people, who had onthe day of that sitting of the chamber, assembled before the His march will bea § genes | ae SUNDAY MORNING, awaiting the result of the debates, received the members of the chamber, as they proceeded from the hall, with enthusiastic cheers. The exulta- tions of thousands before the hall and on the Linden, proclaimed the victory which had been gained in the sacred cause of the people, this tume, without the shedding of blood. When Mr. Stein was seen stepping from the hall, the Tejoicings of the pecple knew no bounds ; amidst the loud cheers of the crowd he was raised ia the air, and borne triumphantly along by the people. | Next, the horses were put out of a earriage, and Mr. Stein having been placed in it, was drawn by the people through the streets. The joy produced by this event, among the population ot this city, | was universal. The burgher guard had on the day of the sitting, sent an address into the cham- ber, in which they expressed their determination to support the National Assembly, if their assis- tance should be required in maintaiming the an- | thonty of the representatives of the people. Nu- merous other addtecses to the chamber circulate at the different clubs and political societ‘es of this city. The ministry resigned on the day afterthey were defeated in the National Assembly. Anew | ministry must now be formed, and the King has | commissioned Mr, Beckerath, deputy for Prassia, | in the German National Assembly, at Frankfort, with it. Until the new cabinet will be formed, the minister Anerswald will remain tn | office according to the wish of the king. Ia | the National Assembly, to-day, the prestdent | ot che ministry announced that the ministry had resigned, and that their resignation had been ac- cepted by the king. As the reason of t ‘ir resig- nation, he stated, that they considered —1uncoa- stitutional that the chamber should isst ¢decr respecting measures which belonged to the ad- ministration to conduet; and that they had per- | ceived that there existed a want of contidence | towards them on the part of the National Assem- | bly | As members of the new ministry, severa! of | the deputies belonging to the party of the ultras in | he National Assembly are named, but no appoint. | ments as yet have been made by the king. | The non-ratification of the armistice conc! ded | between Prussia, in the name of Germany, and Denmark, has produced the greatest excitement here. It is regarded as an event which will be of the most lamentable consequences for Germany. | The diflerence which hes thereby arisen between Germany and Prussia it will be impossible to ad- just, if both parties persist in following separate policies. Prussia at present is determined to keep the terms settled in the armistice with Denmark, and to take ne more part in the war. The new German State ministry, which Mr. Dahlmann is commissioned to form, will be placed in the most difficult position with respect to the Danish war, and to the present relations of Germany between the intenor States and with foreign powers. We should rather conceive doubts, from the configuration of this part of the continent, whether the mineral wealth, so characteristic of the great spinal plateau of Anahuac did, in reality, extend so far beyond its termination as to be met with in North Califorma. But, like the young farmers in the fable, who dug fora treasure and discovered it in the enrichment of their farm, which had fol- lowed upon the labor bestowed, the Americans will, no doubt, find their account in the improve- mentand civilization of this hitherto unproductive country. With a territory, at least in, places, highly truitful, a climate free from the noxiousness of the opposite coast, and a temperature not other- wise than equable, they can hardly fail of a re- turn for their labor, and, if they do not discover | any New Pern, or any fresh variety of the human race, they will, at least, make a vast tract of the eaith’s surface subservient to the increasing wants of man. Srvrearp, Sept. 25, 1848. The Commotions at Frankfort—E.xaggeration— Excitement in Germany—Agitation at Stubgard Invasion of Struve, §c., &ec. The news of the revolt in Frankfort will proba- bly have reached you ere my letter; and | will, therefore, not dwell upon the particillars. But itis also probable, that the description given of the de- | tails are not strictly in accordance with the truth, | 1 do not know from what source the English pa- pers derive their reports; but, so much is certain, that if they are taken from the German papers, | they do not contain the whole truth. Care is taken by the editors of journals, (especially the Augs- burger Allgemeine Zeitung, and the Frankfurter Jvurnal, the two most extensively circulated ne ws- payers m Geimany) to give their reports such a coioring as to let the act of Parliament (of the majority) appear in a favorable light. The reports | speak of a hundred or more killed during the a tion, and there are hardly more than thirty; they speculate upon the firmness and the strength of the barricades, whilst it 1s notorious that they cons’ ed of tke empty goods-boxes, left from the fair, and were consequently very frail, and afforded but a poor shelter against the grapparell and cannon balls fired at them. The whole revolt might have been crushed with a slight effort, in the beginning. There were hardly 400 persons engaged in it, and of these Jess than 200 armed. It 1s said that some, of the military were present during the erection of some of the barricades, and laughed at the silli- ness of the insurgents, to expect any success troin their efforts. But it was the desire of the govern- | ment to fire with grapnell and 12 pounders at the po- pulace; it was deemed expedient to appear as ‘“ con- querors”’ of the revolution, that the people might af. terwards be the more effectually suppresse3, and to have a pretence for a military terrorlon. The revolt was therefore suffered to grow, Until it had reached a proper degree of importance, and then suddenly 8.000 troops of the line were sent against the insurgents. Cannon balls were fired at the barricades, which might | been demolished with the but of the musket; and death and destruction scattered in every direc- tion, for which there was no manner of necessity or excuse. As repulsive as the act of the revolt be, the conduct of the government is not only more cowardly. more dastardly, but also more inhuman and inexcusable. But the murder of Prince Lichnowsky and Von Auer. Wald, members of the convention, and the details in | connection with this murder. are more exaggerated than anything else. Some of the reports [ have read are beyond all reason. and would shame the barbarians of the dark ages, were but the half of the asserted atro- cities true. The circumstances are as follows, (being related to me br an eye witness, and one who is well acquainted with both of the deceased victims): — Prince Lichnowsky hed long ago incurred the hatred of the peovle by his proud and aristocratic bearing. andthe insulting. sneering remarks made by him in the National Convention. (On the day in question. after many of the barricades had already been erected, end when the tumult was at its crisis, he rode about town, accompanied by his friend, Auerwald, defying the insurgente and mocking their efforts, Asa matter of course. this irritated the crowd considerably He was in turn derided, insulted and called a dastatd and wh—~e monger.*) He presently perceived that the | pone troops, whom the government had called to aid, re prevented from entering the city by somes of barricades and the crowd; these he led into the city by another route, over the yet w ished railroad bridge, in another quarter. Then he rode up to one cf the barricades and exclaimed, ‘‘ Wait. you dogs, | you scoundrel, we will find means to bring you to terme very don.’ This raised the passions of the crowd to an ungovernable pitch. and he was instantly pureued. But being on horseback, and his pursuers afoot, be succeeded in escaping frow them. and fel out of the city toagarden, belonging to Mr. Bath mann. Here he and his friend tied their horses to the fence, and hid themselves in the interior of the houvw The pursuing crowd. ng the horses at the garden, soon discovered their retreat, drew them forth. and beat unmercifally bits 4 upen them, Von Auerwald sharing the fate of his friend. because he had taken bis part. It was not. however, the intention of the mob to kill either of them: they wished merely to satie fy their anger by giving them a sound beating: and it is probable that. had not the sneering. contemptaous remarks of the prince still continued to irritate his pureuers, he would have escaped with his thrashing. Not until the most of them had dispersed. one of the crowd, mere brutal than the rest. fired « ball at hia | and inflicted a sabre wound upon Auerwald, in conse quence of which both of them died one immediately, and Lichnowsky about six hours afterwards, This is the whole affair. and not a word of the barbarities, such as beating him slowly to death, cutting him to pieces, tearing out his beard with pleces of flesh, kc , which are ascribed to his murderers, is true As was expected, these events caused great ex- citement throughout Germa’ In Heilbronn. aud xt ral other places, similar manifestations took plas. but were all crushed without doing much harm. In Stutgard the excitement was intense. The gorera- ment of Wurtemberg took all possible precautions to The whole city is numerous wagons. loaded with cannon and ammunition. sre continually brought to t and at least 10,000 troops are at present in Stutgatd. Among the people a great commotion is likewise ceptible. Great mass meetings are every- where held—the streets are filled with anxious idle who wish to obtain the last news from abroa:l On Saturday (the 23d) we received the news of the invasion of Struv 'd his troops in the regions of the | k Forrest. news caused the test conster- nation here among the citizens, and Struve was every- where the topic of the conversations, A hand-bill | soon made ite appearance on the walls of the houses, issued by the government, (the ministers of the cabi- | | © Ttis a notorious fact, that Licht was paid and kept two Indien of bigh rank, 8 princess and ‘regentens, with when i relaticng and lived in im, It renee Sees Becaiel ata eae S| “Mysteries of ‘This fact adde wee beld im by the people, | thould they find thelr way into the interior of War: OCTOBER 22, 1848. net,) and acquainting the people with the invasion, but at the same time expressing the confidence of the government to be able to meet and repel the invader: mberg. It is said that Struve, (the successor of Hecker, who is at this time probably on his way to America, is accompanied my, about two thousand men, principally | German end Italian fugitives, that he bad entered Loerrach, compelled the inhabitants to take up arms for the republican cause, and plundered the public treasury. On the 22d he had already advanced to Schiiengen, demolished the railroad to Carleruh, in order to prevent the arrival of troops, andis now on the way toward Freiburg and Heilbronn, This morn- ing I spoke « gentleman, who cams diractly from the camp of the insurgents, on his wa: where a similar demonstration will probably be made, or has already been made. An express train of the railroad has just arrived from Heilbronn, confirming the above news, and reporting that an army of some 1500 or 2000 men had entered Baden, and was on its way to Heilbronn. It had ajready advanced as far as Nenstadt. Great efforts are made by the several gov- ernments to quell this insurrection. Numerous troops were immediately despatched from all sides; and if the rise is not simultaneous in all parts of the country, it will meet with the fate of the Freischauren last spring. It is impossible to describe the excitement of the peo- 7 here. All are anxious for the result—both parties, ‘he tories &8 well as the liberals, are trembling for the issue of this movement. for on it depends the final hope of both. If this rebellion succeeed, if the gallant champions of liberty and equality come out victorious, then there is no doubt that the republic will be imme- diately established ; a provisional government, con- sisting of Strave and othere, is already proclaimed | But if they perish in the attempt, if they are defeated by the overwhelming forces sent against them, then ail hope is lost; we will be more suppressed, more ty- rannized then ever, and the brave, the noble, the froe men. who dare to maintain their rights and the rights of their country, will have perished in vain. or pine away in dingy prisons! My next may inform you of the success or failure of the attempt es ht American SyMraTHisens.—The Carlow Sentinel re- rts the arrest, on the 23d of September, of Alexander Morrison, James Thornburg and John McKeague, “military men,’’ who had been engaged in the Mexi- can war, and had recently arrived from Amorica, to “takea leading part” inthe Irish rebellion. When arrested, they made no secret of their purpose, but openly avowed hostility to the Queen, and regretted that they would have no chance fora tight. They are all Irishmen, natives of Ulster, and emigrated to Ame- rica some years ago. ‘Thirteen young men, whom the three had been drilling and training, wore aleo ar- rested. Sir James Ross’s Exreprtion.—Previous ac- counts from the expedition of Capt. Sir J. Ross, in the Enterprise, with the Investigator, Captain Bird. under his command, were from Whale Island, and came down tothe 29th of June. We have now intel- ligence from the expedition to the 12th of Jaly, at which time the ships were at Upperoavick, Davis's Straite, up to which time nothing had been heard of Sir John Franklin and his gallant companions. They hed not seen any pieces of wreck, nor, with their most diligent and indefatigable researches, had they been able to discover the slightest clue to the fate of those whom they are especially seeking after, Span. By the Spanish mails, we have received letters from our correspondents at Madrid and on the Spanish frontier; the former to the 30th ulc., and the latter to the 2d instant, at Bayonne. Considerable sensa- tion was created among the diplomatic circles at Ma- drid, by an insult which had been offered to the family of tne American Minister in that capital. It appears that the American Minister had sent a note to the government, demanding an immediate apology and reparation, declaring that, otherwise, he would strike | bis flag and return. ibe oe Our letters from Lisbon, w ith ult., speak of the deplorabl trade at Oporto, arising iu agreat measure from the diminished consumption of that luxurious beve! in England. So great was the distress among the laboring classes, that it was feared, if some measures of alleviation were not speed; ily devised by the government, open violence and plun- der would be resorted to. Naples. Advices from Sicily, of tne 23 ' ult. mention that hos- tilities were expected to recommence on the 26th. The King of Naples was prepating to send more troops to the scene of war. Messina. We are indebted to a friend for the following extract of a letter toa mercantile house in this city, dated at Mersina, September 22:—“ Since August 20, not a mail had arrived from the inter‘or ef Sicily, all communi- cation having been cut off by the government. All trade is therefore at an end” Lombardy, The Emperor of Austria has issued the foliowing manifesto :— ° “In the hope of seeing peace speedily re-established in all the provinces of the Lombardo- Vene' king- vinces of the Austrian empire enjoy, we consider it in- | cumbent on us to make known our intention in that respect. We have alreac the Lombardo- Venitian kiagdom, without distinction, | full pardon for the part they might have acted in the | political events of the present year, ordering that they | should not be liable to prosecution or punishment for | their past conduct, with the exception only of the public functionaries who continued subsequenty to retain office. | “It is alse our sovereign will that the inbabitants of the Lombardo. Venitian kingdom shall possess acon- stitution couformable to their respective nationalities and the wants of their country respectively, and des- tined to cement their union with the Austrian empire. “To that effect, the moment when peace and tran- quillity shall be completely restored, we will convok ina town hereafter to be fixed, an assembly of repre- | sentatives of,the nation, freely elected by allthe pro- | vinces of the Lombardo-Venitian kingdom. | “Given at our Palace of Vienna on the 28th Sep- | tember, 1848. (Signed) ‘ FERDINAND.” Wallachia, A letter from Bucharest, of the 18th ult., says is known that the Porte has half yielded to the prete sions of Russia; it has disavowed Suleyman-Pacha, | without, however, recalling him to Constantinspe. | This news hasthrown the Lact net amp f of Wallaciha into seme agitation. The population of Bucharest, in the presence of twenty thousand peasants, sent from the villages, celebrated the /ite of the revolution with the greatest enthusiasm. and. on this occasion, all the | persons present again swore fidelity to the constitution of June 23, The inhabitants of the country districts are continually demanding arms te come and rein- force the capital. and defendthe sacred rights of their country, Fuad-Effendi has just arrived at Giurgevo, and upwards of 4,000 persons went out to meet him, to explain the complaints of the country against the Russian protectorate. It is said that the Porte nas alresdy sent to Jaasy the firman, for Prince Stourdza’s dismissal,” It Saxony. A letter from Leipsic states that the annual fair heid | h of Sept., siderable purchases hed been The principal buyers were Americans, S wed: jane, and residents in the Hans owns, Poland, A letter from Warsaw, of the 2ith ult,, stetes that, | } from the 224 to the 25th of September, there were, in that city, 127 new cases of cholera; and that, on the morning of the 26th, 353 patients were under treat- | ment. The whole number of persons carried off by cholera, at Warsaw, is 822. Ont. Republicanism has invaded the little German prin | cipality of Pyrmont. Ilaving refused to fulfill pro- | mises made in the month of March last,in the name of | her sen. a minor, the Princess de Waldeck has been | driven from the territory, aud compelled to fly for 1e- fuge to her fatber-in-law, the Prince de Buckeburg. | The Cholera at St. Petersbu ‘The following extract from « letter just received from an English gentleman, in St. Petersburg, holding an official position in connection with the imperial hourehold, on the recent visitation of the chol the Russian capitel may be read with interest at | ; “fh © We have all, thank God, escaped this horrible ima- ady, except my poor wife, who had a slight attack of | about three hours, | having been fortunate enough to | apply the proper remedies in the first moment of at. | tack. The disease was much more severe this time | than the last; and. though it is impossible to arrive at | any exact calculation, it is generally supposed to have | carried off about one in twenty of the population. As | you will probably be visited by this scourge, [ will tell you the opinion of our best medical men, afcer this | second experience. It is certain that, on the disease | Wreaxing out in an epidemic form. everybody is affected by the malaria, and [ know no one who did not feel more or less derangement of the sys- tem—colic particularly, lassitude, and » variety of | timilar sensations, Indicating the germ of the dis- eare in the body, which is, notwithstanding. only developed by some act of imprudence. It is now provet that no case of cholera arises spontaneously, and that | every one may avoid the chance of attack, with com- | mon care and precaution. except. however. the lower | classes, who have unfortunately not the necessary, | means. The three,chief causes of its development are cold, derangement of the stomach and violent mental hould be cove ed with two | ‘Se cold. A long list of what may or ished by the authorities, of deaths caused by eating raw cucumbers is terrific. | Nothing could persuade th classes to abstain | frem this pernicious vegetabl mn though they saw death around them, | know myrelf of ons case, in | which six persons dined heartily on black bread and cucumbers ;—before the next morning five ot them were corpses. Many physicians—in fact, all with whom | am acquainted. wlare positively that they have met with no case in which the patient, when xd of his senses, did not find a cause for the at- Fear is also supposed by many to be an active cause in inducing this malady. | do not believe this, inasmuch as | was, | must confess, in @ state of ner- ‘vou the whole time, besides suffering mach e to Heilbronn, | granted to all the inhabitants of ¢ though little was done in | | Wards of 2,000/ be | of the last steamer, and f sing | 164066 for fair (ordinaire cause of many physicians being attacked, and of | | their death, Their position was dreadful, aud, with alt their exertions, they were unable to attend all the sick. I know of several who, during the height of the , disease, did not take off their clothes for ten days | ““Whon the cholera arrives in England, as arrive it | | will, you will be lexs exposed to its evil influence than | we were bere. First, the climate is more healthy; then the lower classes have more common sense, and will be | more easily induced to avoid what is prejudici They are, moreover, better informed, and more able, | by their strong constitutions, to resist the violent at- | tack. Among the lower classes with us, the druakards | were invariably carried off, though from this you must | not imagine that wine or spirits, in moderation, are | | hurtful; en the contrary, they are among the ‘best preservatives, and it is extraordinary what a quan | tity of sberry I drank during the prevalence of the | malad, indy. “ And now a few words on the system of cure adopt- | ed here, the means of which ever: y have in the house till the doctor arrives. le may even, ashe | did with us, prepare you the medicines in | advance, so that on his arrival | ately administered. But without him, mach may be done, as the progress of the disease, when left t> iteelf, ie frightfully rapid. I will tell you what I did when my wife was attacked. When I awoke she was vomiting,and her whole was as cold as marble, and in a violent perspiration. | could find no pulse, [ Parra pty ber thirty drops of essence of pep- permint; and as soon as warm water could be pro- | cured, as much strong mint tea asi could make her Xi may be immedi- TWO CENTS. Sporting Intelligence, Trorrisa —On Monday atternoon next, the long pending engagement between b. g. Americus, and b. h- Black Hawk, will be decided at the Union Course. The amount of the stakes is $1,350, and the race three mile heats, to wagons; the vehicle and driver to weigh 350 pounds. The contest will draw out more spectators than any previous trotting match this season, if we should judge from the excitement manifest in the eporting world, and the large sums ly posted. Black Hawk was slightly the favorite last night. Bautimone, October 21, 1848. Race between Fashion, Tullyho, and Lucy Toland— Close Contest—Grand Sport. ‘The sport at the Canton Race Course yesterday, was most excellent, the four mile race proving the most closely contested that has ever been witnessed in this 5 | city. The announcement that the renowned Fashion was to be one of the competitors, drew an immense concourse of spectators—larger than has been seen on the course for years. The entries were, James Tally’s chestnut colt ‘Tallyho, 3 years old, by Boston, dam the dam of Tom Payne; 0. P, Hare’s bay mare Lucy To- land, 4 years old, by Priam, Jorn, by Felipse’. and Samuel Laird’s chesnut mare Fashion, by Trustee, dam Bonnets of Blue. The horses were all in excel. lent condition, and were brought to the starting post at precisely half-past 1 o'clock. The drum was tappnd, d off they bounded, well together. Tallyho took the swallow. I also applied a mustard plaster to the pit of | the stomach and abdomen. ‘The doctor was with us in three quarters of aa hour, and administered medi- clae to stop the vomiting. In three hours the body | had become warm, and the pulse stronger; she then fell asleep, and awoke comparatively recovered “Let me repeat onoe more that the general con- viction of the physicians here is, that when the disease is an epidemic form, which lasts, perhap:, three or four weeks, the germ exists in every body, but its development may most certainly be prevented by | those who have the means of avolding every exciting, cause, This is a long and melancholy letter; but the rubject is forced upon me, and my object has been to | give you the result of our experience of the cholera, | as the disease has exhibited iteelf in this great city.”? We are again indebted toour obliging correspondent for an extract from his late advices from St. Peters- burg, dated Sept. 25,t0 the following eff ot “The general opinion is that the cholera has rather | increased in this city during the last fortnight; and we are inclined to the same opinion, as several cases have lately fallen under our. obvervation, among par. | ties known tous. Among its victims since our last report are Count Levashoff, and Gen. Michaelofsky Danilefsky.”” ‘ | According to the daily report published in tke Police Gazette, the daily average of deaths for the week end- ing September 23, was 6, and of new cases 14. The | number of cases remaining under cure at the last date | was 137. In Moscow the average 17th, was 9, and of dea | Forelga Theatricals, The following epistie, addressed to two of the Lon- don morning papere, on the salaries of legitimate actors, | by Mr. Bunn, will be read with interest :— | £1n—In reply to the observations which have appeared in seve" ral journals on the omission in my programme of the names ofany | sobdisant proteswors of the“ legitimate drama,” permit ma to state, through the medium of your important columns, that, how: | overt might fee! myself warranted, by rience ‘of their ut- ter want of attraction,in deolining eag>g: with such artistes, 1 have, nevertheless, manifested every ( my arrangements. { offered Miss Helen (C25 per week) given to that delightfal actres When she was drawirg all the world after her; demanded .£15 per night, which is 90 per week. deen ready to give Mrs, Nisbett the salary of suoh actresses as Mre. Jordan, Mra, Davison, &c., viz: £25 per week; but 1 was soared by her intimation that she has recemtly been inthe reesipt of CQ, and was exempt from playing in after pieces, in which clase of entertainments both those actresses so enchanted the town, | T'was prepared to give Mr. Andoraoa £2) a wook torme than he had with Mr, Macready at Drury Lane, ) bu! {quiretl 10 per night (C60 per week!) with certain other drolleris quite bijorc in thelr way; and recollscting that the Kean had 25 er week in the plenitude of his attraction, I falt called upon to | leclin the differenoe. I at fashioned’ enough to think tha: | the histrionic talent we poss:esis by no means equal to what we have Ic English performers neither improve nor attract by | emigrating to America; that the public are aot to be blamed for | confining their patronage to first rate, instead of second-rate ai'- tistes, and that s director cannot justly be condemned for refusing to give the latter abeut three times the salaries, on an averaze, that were given to the former. delly number of eases to the | | higher | your much obliged’ servant, ‘TuxaTRe RovAar, Covent Garden, Oct. 2, 1348, Thave the honor to be, si, | which she kept for the first mile, closely foliowed y Fashion and Lucy To'and, The second mile was entered in the same way; but on the last stretch Fashion ck dd parsed. followed by Lucy Tolant who also passed Tallyho. In this position, thy en ed on the third mile, and so ran through the fonrtn, at « killing pace, reaching tho judges’ stand #0 clove together, that many believed that Lucy had the hen whilst others thought it was a dead heat ; money tiat was bet on the heat, was given up. under the impres- sion tbat Fashion was beaten. The judger, however, decided that Fashion won the heat—time 7 50 Tallyh> held his distance, and was withdrawn after the tiest eat, Upon the sound of the bugle for the second heat, both naga came up in fine conditiom. Lucy had gained crowds of admirers, by the mannet in which she car- ried herself in this, her first four ntile race. The drum was tapped. and off they went, Lucy leading about half a length The first three miles were ran in this position, Lucy ahead each time as she passed the judges’ sland. We could not perceive that at any ‘time there was any alteration of position ; as the say- ing is, ‘a blanket might have covered them all the time.” They entered on the fourth mile precisely 29 they started on the first. In the first quarter, Fashiou closed up, then passed, and before they reached the half mile daylight showed itself between them, the old favorite ahead. On they went. Lucy taking her time to close, and before they reached the last quarter, she oe | was ather heels—another effort, and daylight was shut out. Both were put to their metal in stretch home—they arrived,at the stand, is ahead no more t half a length - ti was a beautifal,one, and the track Was in capital ‘ashion was the favorite of the field, but she found an antagonist worthy of her best efforts. Lucy Toland showed that the old Ec!ipse blood had lost none of its reputation by being transferred to her veins The yacht Brenda, Geo. W. Collamore, arrived at Boston, on Friday last, from Halifax. The B. has had very boisterous weather, both on the passage down ie quarter id Fashion 54. The | and returning, but behaved in the most examplary manner. The Brenda was an object of some curiosity tothe Nova Scotians. and the Halifar Courier, of the 3d instant, remarked that she looked as if she had a clean pair of heels, but was of opinion that her match was at the moorings within ten miles of the Ord- nance. Ina postoript, the Courier says :— “The Brenda had a trial of speed with the Welling- ton, yesterday, which resulted in the former having itall her own way—geing clore hauled, apparentiy three feet to the latter's two. The Lady Vivian also got under weigh, and ran round the Island; but did not. as her copperis foul, and altogether out of tune, attempt to race with the American.” Police Intelligence. Watch Returns at the Pobice Court.— Yesterday morning, Justice Timpton had quite a goodly sssort- ment of loafers, drunkards. and petit larceny thieves brought in by the policemen from the several station houses, during the alght previous. Among this motley group were many exhibiting black eyes, cut heads, torn clothes, and bloody faces. One woman, whose The London theatres have most of them began their | Datura! hair was black, from the effects of # The Lycwum opened on Monday scomedy ef “Any- | rth winter season. evening, Oct. 2, with Shirley Brook thing tor a Change;”’ l’lanche’ Played at the Olyinpie some years agv under Vestris's | ™ d the “ Critic.” Mrs, Yates has se- Adelphi, and joined the Lycoum | company. She appeared as Tilbtripa, in the “ Critic,” | and when, in accord ith the old “Critic” cus- { tom, Mr. Charles thews,as Pull, said, “ Ah, Mcs. | Yates, who would have thought of seeing you here /” | | the acclamations of the audience were uabounded. | | Hatley played Whiskerandos, Roxby the Earl of Lei. | eveter, Frank Matt! the Governor, and Mr. Selby | ‘ | Sneer. There was a crowded and most enthusiastic | audience. The Princess’s, opened also on the 2d. Ti | | has been newly painted and decorated, and presents A gorgeous appearance. English opera and ballet are | the chief attractions. The operatic corps is very | trong, and includes the following names :—Mlle’. Nauand de Rossi, Miss Poole, Miss Rafter, Miss Julis Harland, Mr. Allen, Mr. Charles Braham, Mr Rafter, and Mr. Weiss. The ~ Daughter of the Regiment’ | has been performed, and Flotow's new opera of “ Lao- | line” phoney teat ples i b Mr. Webster and \ jame Celeste have been per- forming at the Theatre Royal, Liverpool. Busi- nees, however, has been very slack. Mr. and Mrs Kean were to appear on Monday night. Oct. 9 The Amphitheatre closed on the 4th, when the new farce, by Mr. R. B_ Brot of * What to Eat, Drink, Court Beau and Avoid,” was produ ‘The author's burlesque of the “ Enchanted Isle’ has been produced in Edin- | with the most triumphant suc- | burg, by Mr. Murra cess. it hes been the greatest “hit” ofall the great hits of Mr. Murray’s management. Mr. Webster is | avout to produce it at the Adelphi, London. Francont’s troupe, under the direction of M. Dejean, take possession of the Aphitheatre. Maniixnoxe Txathe.—Mrs, Mowatt and Mr. Da- venport. who made their appearance at the Maryle- | bone, London, on the ith inst., in “ As you Like it,” | were very well received by # numerous audience. Covent Garden, under Mr. Bunn’s management, wasto re-open the beginning of October, for ti formance of English opera, with the best native that could be procured. Drury Late will, we understand, again be devoted to horsemanship and foreigners. Franconi and his | quadrupeds are to supply the place of Shakspeare and | Kean, and the classic boards be represented by loads of sawdust The Princess's holds out very little hope to the lovers of the drama. It is the intention of Mr Maddox to return to opera next season, with Mr. Chas. Bra- | ham as principal tenor. ‘The Marylebone theatre has bad a very remuner: tive season since it opened in July, with Mr. and Mrs. | Keeley, under the management of Mr. Watts, ? ? ent | Mra, Stirding came to the rescue im the successful [Time Tries All. also played Ju- in the comedy of “The Honey Moon,” excellent- 1y. and was well supported by Mr. Leigh Murray asthe | Duke Aranza; Mr. Compton, as Jaques; and Mrs | ler. as Volant t Astley’s amphitheatre, forming on the tight rope. | the slack, to the infinite delectation of the aimirers of | those lofty exerciser ‘The comic extravaganza of the “Lady Godiva,” and the grand spectacle of * Mazep- pa,” have aleo proved very attractive. In consequence of repairs going on at Sadler's Wells, the company had been ploying at the Surrey. | d Mrr. Kean’s engagement at ’lymouth, had | but they were induced to give another night, in consequence of the great demand for a repetition of the © Wife's Secret.”” The house was crowded, and | the play entirely succesaf ul. Mr. rod ee lately lessee of the Brighton Theatre avd formerly of the St. Janes’s, has taken the Strand has been | ‘arish on | fons. Plege d Mr. | Theatre. which will shortly be opeaed with an English vaudeville company. Mre. Mowatt, the America recently suffering from s covered sufficiently to resume hei tions, and was to appear at the Wednesday, October 2, Like It" Mr. Davenpo also engaged, was | to perform in the character of Jaques. Jenny Lind’s two nights at Manchester realised ap She was ejually as attractive at Hail | Miss Julia Bennett returns to the Haymarket to conclude her engagement Mr, Buckstone and Mrs. Fitzwilliam have been at- | tracting crowded houses at Manchester. Mr. Henry Spicer, the present lessee of the Olympic | Thea’ in treaty with Mr Mitchell for the st | who has been | James's Theatre, with the view of giving English dra | matic entertainments there. Mr Henry Phillips, who has been ain success at the Surrey Zoological Gi: engaged for the by Mr. Bunn, as iz with great jens, his been t Covent Garden, | antaate | Markets, Havaw Manxet, Oot, 4.—The trunsactions in cot- | | ton continued dull in our market since the departure | ‘again declined Ifa2 on U.S. descriptions. To-day, however, there is,in con sequence 01 satisfactory news received from laris, « better feeli: anifested, and prices have become net- | tled, nt £0a61 for middling (our tres ofdinaire) and | e total sales of the week amount to 4000 bales at on Hwee” in middling a} a Lesa i cate P ety A ‘1847. 1846, Stock... 57,000 46,500 46,500 Prices ¥ «£61880 1800112 £080105 Potash is scarce: some barrels realized (54055 Caro- | lina rice is neglected; our quo ations are £28031; stock, tierces in all hands. Lard remaine in feir request, Fealizes fbla62; stock, 2000 barrels. Whalebone is 1900192}s, but the demand is very T rage price of wheat, for Franee, was, at the end of lget month, (15.64)¢ per heetolitre (2% bushele.) | | the 3d war The Olympic has beea doing tolerably well since | a | ment. | and the same time a new cloak and coat limited — | 1 | wound on her head, which had bled profusely, the hair was a complete auburn, or red color, being clotéed with dried blood—in fact, their whole appearance one of comical mieery, as rome were laugh others were in tears.” The first prisom , to in old | , by the name of Andrew Ii more commonly called, Dick.” This is no ordinary loafer, but a genuine loafer by profension, and as such, has kept ep bis cha- racter for many years past, as no doubt many of our readers will recognise, having often seen him, from the following description: —He it man sbout fire with small grey eyes, very long, sandy colored hair, curled im ringlets, and long beard, ¥ tattered clothing, and sn old crooked hat, placed on one side ef bis head, im order to Jook as knowing a8 possible. This odd acter is almost universally known by the police, and being » a kind of harmless old fellow, th iow him to stroll about at pleasure. This night * strolled into and some of his friends gave him some liquor, which fuddled the small remnant of a mind yet left in his noddle; in consequence of which Diok wes taken by policeman Barnham, to the station oure. Macistrate— Well, Dick, you havn’t been to ree usfor some time past; {| isuppose you want six Poi boy on the Island; that will recruit you up for the #pring. Dick—Ob, ne Judge; I doesn’t want to go, no how. 1 keeps my stabie in tharine lane, and attends my own horses; I do, upon my word, indeed! do. And this gentleman [pointing to a man who resides in Leonard street, near Catharine lane) knows I lives in the stable, and takes care of my own horses. Macistrate—How came you to get so drunk last | sieht, as to be picked up and placed in the station jouse’ Dick—Vell, Judge, 1 got into the 3d ward by mis- take, last night, and th Sopa got hold of me, ‘and, ve me summut to drink, and that fitched me the nail; but, if you'll let me go this time, I pro- mise yon never to go in the 3d ward again. Macistrate. —It’s lucky for you zee havesome influential friends in court, or | might have been in- bison tg give you a winter’s residence on Blackwell’s —Oh, no, judge, don’t do that; I'se no loafer; { works for my living; | feeds my horses, and the good folks about Leonard street gives me wittles. is ntieman here knows | isn’t a loafer; he sees very stnre.—1 must confess, Dick, that your head sy. Ma and face resemble that of o1 order to stamp will discharge you under these circumstances; but if you trouble our officers again, I shalt then be compell- I little further from their reach. ere, go. “Thank you,” ssid Dick, giving a emile ot ratification to the justice, at the same time making a bow, and hurrying towards the court-room door, : i that the magistrate might possibly alter his min The next prisoner brought up was a gentieman of foreign appearance. bearin; eavy moustache, mixed considerably with grey; he appeared to be over forty years of age, and a man who had evidently seen better Gays. Officer Barnbam said he found him lying in the gutter. quite drunk, and bleeding from the right side Of his face, from # cut received in falling on the pave- He gave his name as Christopher Flemming. Macistrate —Flemming, are you s Frenchman ’ Prisonxn.—No sir, | am an Irishman. Macsstnite.—I thought you were « Frenchman. by that 'y brush on your upper lip. Can you pay five dollars for being dravk in the street ! Paisonen.—I have po money about me. | only ar- rived in this city from Liverpool, yesterday morning, 2od was out with some friends last night, and took « little too rvuch, which quite overeame me_ | reside in Dey street; | ams book-keeeper; | wasin this country tour years ago, and im the employ of ol. Stevens, in South street, as a book-keeper. Macisteark.—If I Jock you up im prison, the keeper will cut off that brush on your lt besides, | think had better keep you here a» litt longer, to get th Nquor out. sonen.—Oh, Judge, | am quite sober now. sTHA Tr. —That's where we differ; [ don't think ih ment, and the distinguished foreigner wi down strirs, to repose, not on an ottom bunk, in one of the prison cells, there to remain until eober. x ‘These two prisoners were the only prominent ones worth notice in this morning's wateh; the others were severally disposed of, according to their demerits, some to the city prison, and others to the peniten- ary. : a “Aviest of « Boarding House Thief.—Officer Coady, Wi yesterday, a fellow calling harge of robbing different bearding houses about town oe isomer, ® few days ago, took board at No. 77 E: awk yt by Mrs. Dusenbury, from which place be Solong! '» Mr. George H Gray, worth $30. one. of the Boards; ys ith eight tea spoons, fie peared, together wi a ehioas nae tothe landlady. onan ee his strange conduct in the house, the arrest was made sccordingly—no doubt many other boarding houses have been robbed; and by taking s look at ‘this chap he may be identifi the recovered. Justice Timpson locked him hearing. Kiniep ny Liewrsing Monday evening, s young man at Mr. Me rdtown, Md, whilst leadi: Rear Leonards vruck by lightalng. ‘The th instantly killed. ie Fatar, Avera On the evening of the bath inatant, ® quarrel or (fight occurred between several rishme: ‘Carbondale, during which one of them was so reverely injured that he died within twenty- four pours after. vahoree {nto horse was