The New York Herald Newspaper, September 22, 1848, Page 1

R 22, 1848. MORNING EDITION----FRIDAY, SEPTEMBE NO. 5224. Manifi sto trom 4 rowhe Tux Democuarie Rers et Paaty.oF Gzawany 70 THe Pxorte oF THE Usiien Svates oF Amu ay ug 20 (1818, Crtrenns cr Wu gees! Kathers of your Kej uble es wich bechis ahalae Fation, forever Fep os frou the tyranny of Exgiand, for i 1 um of gore ernment wes eb thoy pro claimed aloud a ld, that all men are created equal § red by tiwiz Creator with certain in that to se- eure these rights, go veroun ns uted among men ; that whenever wuy form & becomes destructive of Lbere ends, 16 i to alter crauboli b it ani to ments, buch as lo the gafety end bayp ne Feois speak better th whieh Youug Liberty | all arse { revengetu Lion, bun.b.od, drew buck Of the ev-laved nation lic, on the be f the ined the tyrants of the old w down every right Your con wt 7 degen the struggle again. t eople. taking sides with yor Independeacy. firet shook chains Like your fathers, they opposed to “the divine rights of kings aud lords” the charter of the rights of man, and the despots of Europy juiviug ‘vo bring the ple govern. inkety to effect their da and to the view your Repub- fman, while God.” so in Barope potism, ‘The noble tn your struggle for rebels to obedience” by the force of arms, the people rere in their imivhe. ecrushiag tue old throne of the Bot vps to peoces, ‘Then, for the fire and promising 2 slavery of com to be at thas time ud happiness, the and a faint iden Sin the hearts of N polkon of caw Republic, But when, with tue ald of us Jourbons again olvon and his WSK Brow peoiutism began yet uniit to enjoy Lovity iv pc harm of bet nome never Gis ppe 6 ovh er bible mage concinued the people plendid viet could not banish Che memory took posies ton of the son Were cead. the eit warmer 21d mightier to show its face, the more she Dibert;. Fifiven years the Be selves with toe restoration? coe damages which their oldsyst: m of tyranny had te sed in the revolution, the people looking ¢n in sien Bat a dail de-pot daring to :@ize with op ven their last poor rempant (fvonstitutional righ! the poople rose again in their my, acd in three de accomplices werw, driven oul 0” vance. were longirg tor a Republic, bul vir Joad ering the sid event of (Le first rerontion, toinstitute it. They preseated they »¢) in a man whom the Bourbons nad p sympathy with the peopic. ise.tary esd, would keep his treatics with the people; wuder his eign wie com- stitution woud bea truth, such 4 kingdy and such @ king would be better seeurities for their seedom and happiness, than even arepubic ‘The peopy bylieved them, but ovly to deplore it in vighteeu yeah of bitter Aisappoiutmenct, Uuce more they were to iqra, that the poop le’s happiness and frince’s ambijon are incompatible. Uhey lived to ses the trampling «pon ali their rights and same gimj tence as the Bo rbon Lad done }.fore. Preaumin; io bis wan onners fiuat he could repat the violent ac.s of bis predecessor uupanished, at let be also was Cviriaken by bis day of judgment a0 W France will uever see another king The Germen pecple, less speedy in action, but quetly observing. meditating, and reflecting, kept a wathful eye on all proceesings in the land ot their nigh- bors, profiting by their expiences, Even tholrct fresk storia sgainet the prijudices aud monepois of past dark a, iy tympathies, ‘all they felt for it in silent admiration, th most belved poets gare tune and expression, Though they sud- deringly turned away (heir eyes, when they saw tose terror'ste not only judging idees b ecuting en, et they found many @ revolting injustice, woiein france was justly condemned on their own threold eit in full power; and what they once bad coneged, they did not forget wg ‘The mousves beginnig to move, the princes made just in time a few sma'lon- Gearions, thereby appeasing Ounce more the gooma- tured people. But when Napoleon put his foot othe neck of theze princes ; when the curre of the systa b; mhich they bud querched for centuries past aileol- inge of independence in the masa of their subjecy fell » Coaries X. and his ‘The peopio back on their own shoulders ; when they saw, tht to gocure aluud egainst invasion: it is mot eyugh to keep aries of venai mercenaries ; when newsity commande to put all ot stake to shuke off the of foreign, de: potisw, and no othyr way was left they ror their own seseue; then these pringes gave pert) li- Derty tothe champions of the regeneration of Gima- ny ; then they descended trom their thrones 1 the ranks cf the pope, preaching liberty and equity ; then they made the best promses, coafirming thn by the nicet svered oxths ; then they attracted andela- ded the honest people by showing them in a daling light the prospect of a good time ng, Whe they would be nothing more (han their first eervantonly occupied to recure their happine anew epirit animated the pe s broken. Withe wertiors came home triumphant ;, the tople hailed them, celebrating their glorions victoris and all waited in confidence for the good time whic was promised to them ‘Hhey watted long and iwain, ‘Also in Germany the people were to iearn that pneee, in their sublime situation, far above truth andaith, are not bound to a pledged word or an outh, likeom- mon honert people. All that way promised andworn to them proved to be hes and perjary, And wh. the people suw old defpotirm going on its regulfr sth— when they saw a sude censure coutinning tf ntilate Napoleon's ower the works of genius—when they saw touithsame ideas wit which they bad bs placed to p tight against now were stamped as criges when they iriots, who dared to speakin ie old wa: ef their Jroses— when they saw one hopeful youth after motir de- livered tamthe hands of a secret ioquiritig, ta to Janguith through the best years of their Livé inonely pritons—when they saw that they wore notalowd to debate their own comeerns, n theit intaat con- yerration being watehed by ing spies+tha they saw that the pr stead of a due repéesation of, the whole an people, constitutel thé Diet sith the clear view to prevent every dy olthem being prevailed upon to fulfil his prorées, ind fo cede to bis subjects some dangerous right-whei they saw that (le copstitytions which some/f thi little petty princes granted. most genero pre withing but schemes to get in a better mannerhe lat far. thing out of the poor man’s pocket—imbort when they raw ‘hemevives condemned to do nfhing br the sake of their land. but to obey, to kea still nd to , sullen feelings of dircontent stolento athou- d hearts, and “We are abured— we ‘When in France, the B thrones, und the Foles ores in unholy trinity « Tien, ston, in a great part of the Gerfn pedle the Jong-eupprersed feeling of i rorch, to break 1) chaip with Bold orators threw fia-biag werds ip the firring | ses, ‘They proclaimed the rpirit¢a ney time, Salting all the Pppresee d under its foner, .nd re- minded the people of their rights, and ithe trachery of their prinecs And the princes, to bom thirown conscience mght whispe t thay derved ibetter fate than (he Bourbons, dared not to )pose te first joyful movement of the people The be of ar first ‘Awaking ves promising, but short. Pend felluader the bloody strokes of the Russian Kjeror—te new King of the French made bis treachems stiptations with the other murderers of Liberty, i tae dl lords Of the world felt: more secure than ef befor¢ Our patriots were thrown {ato prisons in qvds, ad thou- fands fled awey Wo foreign iands to eset the resogetul arm of princely violence Bly vet sald to rise to open resistan nopet ealintened enough to woderstand their own trt interes, and ruled by a deep veneration of old nges, quidy sub- mitting, bent once more their neck#ader thiaccus- tomed yoke. . ut the time of rupture cave nepr and jearer. Though the Bilegiance to the fuherit houses f their princes Lad been transferred in @ people trough many ceptaries, from father to ronjbough th feel- ing, through Jong habit, had becommcred tonem as the relig.on of their fathers, being rily every oment to snoritice for it life and property.@ princelthem- gelves thought them by aud by to lon the tidof sax cred feelings, ‘The more tbe pub mind ¥s on. lightened by the doctrines of tri Se foul their way into the hearts of the people in Wh) of all @eure, secret polic +. and open violence, the tt the dare was aprending fora better, worthier time vome—t more degrading and unworthy became thiystem f our governments, Not enough, that philory, Gerany's pride, cowld go no farther than policelowed ij even religious freedom, the fee won, righ! onrpthers, f olated, The rights of peop wero Sensis ineaiteds n princes '@ intapieces claimed: “U0 Pht law . another ts false roney, and forded his subjects to take it foall, himif aa. cepting no payment but in good mey-thers third one laid the destinies of bis country the bats of a concubine there, et last, » fourths, protiming ve of the civilizatiogthe nigeenth himeelf, in the face of the c po Vedi eth century, as God's immedix t Geclared ‘that he never would Byf a conslution, like @ providence of printed paps sanding tween his people and the will of God, oh ho wapnt to execute, And the people. fette by the oxnized power of derpotisin, beheld thict ye 3 sucking their very vital blood, r¢ndering ituxury and excess (heir hard earned potty, and en tux. ing the poor man’s bread and 4 to raise mus to eatisfy their appetites, They liy to see thaltiva- tors of their soil getting poormnd pooredin the eweat of their brow; aut their ive workingen, in apite of all lubor and toil at Inst& even beimble to niake the most miserable livin) They livego ree {hat men, from whom the fof their tiappy brethren oefilicted and extorted Mt accusatd, were seized as rebels nod dragged © dungeons They lived to ree thore weavers, whdalling for tad for their starving wires and child, attacked b dogs and shot down They lived to thousands (ng in horrid starvation, while the for" contingd their debauchery. And during the» they saw} con tinvance of all this misery. thratal tyranmf the princes, and their trifling withe happinerd men, houghts of a new order of t ndered fh one ithe country to the (3 Oat of jitioal ounded ‘nEngiaadrance and fitzor- ity trample | | » were panting tor | ros occupied them. | i freedom And | despots hatoadedthem, | Jand, by German refugees. huwdfeds of young work- | cllution of these parties is impoosibs ingmen'r turned bome y year, ba-y to spread om the ciroies of their acquaiutances al! they hat gath r- (din foreign Jends —Lhey poke of the prese on, and dreamed of a better, hapy But the great mas of the people despair. jig that it weuld ever be better here. looked longingly over the ocean to the Far Wiest, as their only re- fuge from poverty and winery There.oo the blesred fou of your republic, already millions of our suifering brethren foved a new, bacpy hi me—thousands and thousands followed them every yenr—aill painting with the same colors the land where nothing disturbed thom ia the purruly of their happicess but tae remem brance cf their trieuds whom they had left in the mirry ofth: olde wins. There was shining the sun of liberty, sprevdieg bletsipgs and plenty for ali; there ro crowned para-ites, fattened by the sweat of the sept; (here ibe honest laborers ¢ not treated hike cattle, but they were honored. aud suze to get good wages; there every one. by the hard work of his bands, could become am independent freeholder ; there every one was a free citizen of w free republic. had the same rights as his eliow. nor was required to bow betore any king in the world, ‘here was the recond fatherland for us—and yot, lately, when our ress Was 4 its highest piteh. we ate your bread, e sccompanied the star-spangled bauuer, with oe hearticst wirhes;to the buttie. we saw the difference between a free people and a peopla of slaver: aud we were proud of your victories. our sons and brothers fighting with you There, in your coun- try, was the be-i*plvee of refige fur our per-veuted pa- taiotr; there the wfilicted f und perce and rest; and ovr indigent poor, When looking towards the setting sun, thought they Beard the voice of « Saviour, calling to them—“ Cor 6 to me!” and teais filled their eyes at | the thought of an coean being between them and their | happiness. We were tired of our old fatherland, aod l longing for a better, more just situation. But atonce Pagreat revolution knocked at our doors, and out ot tho flames ot a burning throne, we heard a thuadering voice:—* People of Germany, arise from your degrada- tion; you also may beccme free! Look no more tothe far | West; for the time has come to found an America on your own soil.”” Americans! you know thore days of February in Paris. You know how they shook the Oid World, threatening W rend it asunder You knew how, espe ciaily in Germany, they brought to s sudden outbreak what many past yeare had quietly prepared. You know how, in our country, the Revolution went from town to town, from village to village, with the exception of a few provincer, setting all in light flames, even the pex- fant’s lonely cottage. You know how, from all siues, the people rushed into the castles of their tyrants, ask- ing for rights long enough withheld from them You know that at firet they were @Mswered with cartridges, but then perceiving that between them and their lords | the question was not about rights, but about force, they employed force axainst force, teaching those despots what # people cundo when resolved to be free. You | know the bloody struggles on the barricades of Vienna and Beilin. You know how, after th-ir victory the generous people. though yet bleeding from a thousand wound, contented themselves to impress upon the | tight of the murderers the mutilated corpses of their murdered brethren, and force them to pay their due respects, (hen leaving them alone with their own aveng- ing consciences. You know that the people of our capi- tals, even in their greatest excitement, did not disowa their democratic nature. You know they restrained themselves to maky their long-detained fandamoental rights respected and soknowledged, viz:—The tove- reignty of the pecple, or their right to govern themseives by representatives of their own free choice; the liberty of the pre: d the right of public meeting and free speech; the right of being judged publicly by juries out of their midst; and finally,the general right to wear arms. Baving, obtained so much. they stopped, for all the rest was the business of the whole people and of the ones ees Convention they were to elect. Americans, you know how to appreciato this demo- cretic courre ‘The barricades being cleared away in the proapoct of ® National Convention for the organization of a free Federal Union, audsimilar conventions for the re-orga- nization of the separate States, the peopls returned to order, the old enemies of liberty went again to work in their old businers, endeavoring to cheat the people out of their acquisitions, While they teok pains to lead the 1 ewly awakened national freling a wrong way, and were involving us in warr—while, ander the mask of patriotiewn, they once more betrayed and tore into pieces bleeding Poland—while they were representing the war of Austrian despotism against Italy etruggling for independence and liberty, as a sscred German cause, endeavoring to induce us to murder barbarously in other people’s all that was dearest to ourselve:— while they did covery thing to degrade us before the world, and to make ue betod vy Uur nelgavors, they used, at the Fane time, ali their means to stop the deve- lcpement of our democratie liberty, and by roundabout ways to bring us back into the old boudage and misery. They knew Lven the first hopes of the people failed. yet too little about democratic form: good werds too much. The princes having ordered ia- direct elections, ail doors were thrown vpen to in- trigues. intimidation, end corruption. In short, the ea est part of the votes fell on men not deservingthe nidence of the people. and as well in the general Na- cpa Convention in Frankfort, as in the separate Conventions of the States, the obedient servants of the princes avd the adherents of the old system cf government coustituted large mujorities, The people thereby bad time to observe their true friends, and to think of the foture. White the princes, leaving the people, fled into the arms of their camarillas, and so called coustitutional ministers, denied the revolution, which had elevated them to their tituation—while the majority of the Ger- man National Convention adopted with reluctance the principle of the sovereignty of the people, in the name of which they had been convoked, then beginning to | ipeuit that rome principle in all their resolutions— while the old servants of absolutiem and aristocracy, together with the updecid-d avd weak minded all over the country. praised the blessings of a constitutional kingdom, and endeavored to lull asleep the people with the absurd phrase of “democratic monarchy,”’—the serious men of the revolution, wanting a real sove- reignty of the people, marched on, in closed ranks, to conquer for Germany that form of government which alone is worthy of a free people, and in which alone thelr tovereign will can be expressed aud main- tained. When in Baden, that German state in which poli- tical intelligence was farthest advanced, the demand to put to vote whether the old monarchical govern- ment should be retained or be changed into a demo- cratic republican constitution, bad been answered by arrests; and the attempt of the people to sustain their rights by force of arms, and to oblige their sovereignty to be reepected, had been overpowered by foreign troops—when, thereby, with us the question of State rights, by our confederated princes, had been deter- mined that in no single State the people should be allowed to send away their prince and constitute re- | publican government. this very fact destroyed the plan of the republicans to republicanize the separate | States one after the other, according to their political | intelligence, and to create in the quiet way of example and annexation a German federative republic. They agreed upanimously to centralize the democratic movement of all Germany, and then to work as one map. For this purpore,ail aeeociations,organized in the dif- ferent parts of thefcountry, were to prepare the people for the republic by electing delegates. On the [4th of June, this yeor. met the first Congress of the whole de- republican party of Germany. The businass of this Congress was plain. It was composed of men ot action. knowing that they stood amid the storms of a revolution. ‘The same spirit animating all. they did pot spend time with long speeches. What for the pre- sent Wa: msot needid,was the organization ofthe party 1n one powerful body A plan was seon agreed toyand a Central Committee of Five, viz: the citizens Julius Froebel, Gottlieb Rau, Hermann Kriege, Edward Meyen,and Hexamer, were elected to carry it into exe- cution, After this committee, taking their seat in Berlin. were invested with the power to call,in cogent circumstances, an extraordinary session of this Con- gress, they adjourned till next October. and in the firm conviction that the fature deliverance of Ger- many relied on their eflorts, the delegates returned to their d fferent provinces, resolved todo their duty in spite cf all dangers and advertities, and,in case of need, to consider even life and property as small offerings, Americans! we give you this exposition of our cir- cums’ ances, because we want you to understand us; that the pecple of the greatest common sense on earth may not view in German republicans visionary idealirtr, but men standing on the ground of reality. ‘We reject constitutional monarchy, not only because we do not ogree with the principle, and bec not ackrowledge another sovereign bes' eign people; not only because we know that the inter- ests of the princes are direccly opposite to the intorests of the people. the liberty of the people beginning just exactly where the power of the princes ends; not only because we consider monarchy in every shape As on MndigMity, and Consitutionslu oArEHY ws'a Kys- tem of contradiction and tier, whieh cannot lest, but where & mighty aristocracy surrounds the throne, guardi in it the foundation stone of their monopo- being essentially interested to prevent the great mars cf the people from exercising their sove- nty—we reject it especially. becaure in Germany it has become an impossibility Like the murderous at- tack at Lexington, pushing your fathers into open in- Furrection, avd violently tearing them forever from the land with which they were connected by athourand ties of remembrence and babit. eo with us the massa- cresat the bariicades have made an eternal breach between people and princes, The blood of citizens, shed there. will not cease burning in the soul of the people till the last relies of monarchical sympathies are gone forever, And. if even the people were yet inclined to reconciliation, the princes themasives make it entirely Impossible. They show it already, most openly, that they are resolved to take back by force what force extorted from them, Their loyal eer- vans closely surround them, the military is ayste- me‘ically separated from the people, and dressed for civil wor, ‘The tyranty, driving formerly their soldi rs against the Freneh republic, or selling them to Eng- Jand fcr wasting your land. and slaying your liberty, are inviting them now against their own flerh and bioed, presuming to find them always obedient mur- derers of their own parents, and of their own liberty and beppiness Under thore circumstances, no one cnn seriously think of a peaceable agreement between Feople ard princes, or of a constitutional monarchy, All who talk of it consider it either as « short passage to republican government, or as a back way to old sbeclutism bore want to steer abend, the others beckward; the one are for unlimited liberty and tovertignty of the people, the other for unlimited despotisin and sovereignty of the princes A recon- welds of Mexico, where | cannot end Uli the one or the other must be We go fora German republic, because fur G rmany the republic is @ vital question, which alone can pre- serve it fremruin. if Germany is to exist longer, and niain her rank among the independent na’ioas of earth, she must be united and strong wichin and without, her political nnd economical position requiring itabse utely Even tho princes cannot but aoinow- ledge this “Phey, too, talkef union. hey want union bet veen themstlves ogainot the people. azainct fre and against free speech. They want to pers once more that the French are our natural enemies ; they want us to help them to destroy the Frenoh re: ) Ublic, then to eternalize our own slavery wi of the Emperor of Russia, and the aristocrac i: land. These princes never thought of another unio net content to broek the German Empi they aleo tore Poland into pieces, thereby pulling iawn last buiwark against Eastern Gesporism — Bat tho peop'é need union against despotiam, withia their frou. tiers. a8 well ae without ; and ruch a union they never ean expect from their princes. They would prefer rather to be vassals of the Ruesian Emperor than to be fervants of their people and citizens of free Ger- mfany. The mouldered German empire can save us no moré, people and princes rejecting it anapiuit-ly—the fermer, becaure they do not want to nourish, beside their thirty-five princes of old, a new thizty-eixth one; the latter, because their ambition does net bear to eubmit to one outof their midst, av their euperior.— Republican government alone can unite Germany, for in it cne cemmon interest would connect the pcople, after the princes and their eepurate intercsts had dis- appeared. adhe republic is a vital question for Germany. and not for Germany alone, but for all nations of Western Europe. The time is coming now, when it must be decided whether Europe shall become republican or Cossack, Already the Asiatic hordes stand on our frontiers, waiting with lustfal eagerness for the mo- ment when their mighty eutocrat lets them loose, to sati-fy their parsions with the productions of our paiure and civilization. Our princes expect them smiling, keep the frontiers unguarded against thefr iuvasion, and bow and cringe before the great Subduer’ of Democracy. Already the governing lords of England tender their hands to the Czar for opposing adam to the democracy overflowing in Germany, in which they see danger to their own exist- ence, because they know that Germany is the heart of Europe, and that the fate of Germany is decisive for dil naticns of Europe. The question is now, whether European civilization shall perish. making room for » rude despotism, or whether it shall enter into & new eru of higher developement, banishing despotism from the faceof the earth. If Germany does not becoms free now, the savages, rushing in. would make ail Europe one desolate wilderness, leaving to mankind no hopes but on the o:her side ofthe ceean. On tho con- trary, if Gerwany becomes a republic, on the samo ground on which through many centuries armies of un- willing elaves nurdered each other at the command of their masterr, the free will join their hands in everlast- ing friendship, and en theecxecution place of old ty- ranny, they will conclude the holy alliance for the liberty, equality, and fraternity of all men on earth, Then the French will go band in hand with us to war, to overthrow the whole old empire of injustice; the Italians, in brotherhood united with us, will forget all wounds our tyrants inflieted upon them; then Poland will rire out of its tomb at the head of ita brother na- tions, spreading the seed of liberty among all Sclavon- ians, til the Colossus of Russian despotism tumbles down powerlers, finding no refuge even in Siberia; then the wli-beloved, all lamented Ireland will be no longer the prey of merciless vampires; the proud aristocrac of old England, the baeis of all misery in the word, will full—then the United States of a free Europe, joined with you, will banish the plague of w.r from the earth; then all energies will tend to peace and ite blessings ; then the time shell come. when, by the connected efforts cf all civilized nations, this world can be transformed out of # miserable abode of calamity, into a bappy paradiee. Citizens of America! the feelings of the republicans ot Germany are not narrowed by the boundaries of their country—their hearts beat for a continent, and for ali mankind, like yours. We address you frankly and in full confidence, because we know that you are great enough to understand us. Youare the first race of 8 new mankind no more separated by national pro- judices. In your country, the sons of the di nations of Europe first associated under the banner of liberty, as citizens of anew world. You will not tbink us visionaries, because we trust that the banner of liberty waving on the palaces of kings, in Europe, too, the nations will aseociate peaceably, and find no more reason to bate or to bear ill will to ea other, You will achnowiedge that our stroggle is a sacred one, being the struggle for the pacification of tho world; avd you will surely assist us, when the question is to execute the great idea of Thomas Jefferson—the re- generation of the old world by the principles of the new. We know very well that you cannot help us pation, without involving youin war and ovale the first principle of your foreign politics; but the ai we want single individuals can afford us, without en- dangering the whole. We declare it, freely and openly, we want money, that nervus rerum, without which the best cause cannot succeed. Though, therefore, heart- less money. mongers call us beggars, we are not ashamed to beg for the deliverance of the world; and we know very well that the great mass of your people do not disdain us for that. means at their command, and our democracy is, as yet, poor. Wiilingly we offer all we have-life and property—but, if not aided from without, it is almost impostible for us to stand the struggles of the next future. Americans! the notice of your enthusiasm for the elevation of the nations of Europe, reaching us from beyond the ocean, encouraged us to ask your artistance in this open way ; for we know Americans | never ured to thow enthusiasm for any cause for which they were not also ready to sacrifice comething, when aeked for. The German republic must come, and will come. Ovr task is but to level the path and shorten it, As long as peace is maintained and we are not deprived cf our right cf propagating the principles of pure *de- meeracy, by the way of free prers and free speech, and to introduce them into practice by the way of a penct able organization of our party, and by free elections, we will be far from usirg any other means to achieve curends, Truth needs not the right to show iteelf. Already the ranks of think- ing and determined republicans are getting thicker and thicker; already the soldiers, influenced by the spirit of liberty, are beginning to desert to the repub- leans; ard if We only get means enough to keep tho talents of our party in free ection, by and by all will join our movement, except thos who seein the triumph of reason, the end of their living. Our people, being quiet and strong, will not shed any blood as long as they are not absolutely forced’to it. But if our princes involve us ina fatal wer to eave themrelves; if the surrender us to the dictatorship of the Russian; they deprive us by force of the right to secure Ger- many’s future liberty and happiness in the way of peace, then may all blcod. which will be shed, come on their guilty heads. We shall not give up the struggle, but triumph or die. The German people, who havs already fought through a whole century for a new creed, will once more know how to stand the struggle for the new creed of the present time—democracy—if even they should have to bleed for it another century. Amcricans! freemen of the New World! trusting you will belp us as far as you can, we stretch to you our right hand of friendship over the wide ocean, as @ previous sign of the future league of the people. Gur London Correspondence, Lonpon, Aug. 25, 1843. English Despotism—Efforts to Promote an In- Stuence mm Europe—State of England. “It has long been the vulgar creed of other nations, and the peculiar boast of this, that England is the only | country in the world where the science of representa- | tive government has been reduced to practice, and the practice of it carried to perfection. ‘The combination of theoretical excellence, with practical facilities—the union of action with discussion—the steady progress of legislation, amidst the din of dispute and the con- flict of argument—all these signs and results of # m: ture constitution have provoked alternate panegyri on our national character, on our political system, and on the h: PPY adaptation of the one to the other. While the liberties of continental nations have been stifled, for want of free discussion, or their undertak- ings marred by the obstruction of irresponsible des- otism, and solitary caprice, the example of England as been cited by practical men for an illustration of the bencfite which flow from tho harmony of popular ew and executive administration.”—The Times, Aug. 22. “It (the report of the evidence vy Insurrection Com. mittee, ) is tho faithful image of that protracted scene of perplexity and gloom in which the French Repub- lie bas continued to drag on its tarbulent existence since the moment of its unanticipated birth; and it tells the world, with authority that cannot be contest ed, by what abominable arts revolutions are carried on —by what men the French democracy has been go- verned sixce it has proscribed its princes and humbled its nobles to the dust—by what shat isery and de. ceit these triumphs of the popular cause have been at- tended.” Ibid. ©TFere 16 @ prevailing epidemic amongst Irish jurors. Unlike thore disenres which have recently swell bills of mertalily, this ailment appears mainly to fall vpon the nervous system, In Mr. Doherty's case, as in others which bave been recently brought before the Court at Dublin, for trial, the proceedings ended by # declaration from ajuryman, that he apprehended se: rious consequences to bis health. if he were longer de- tained in the consideration of the evidence upon which he was required to find a verdict. The jury law, the privilege every freeman should enjoy, of being trie: by bis peers, augurs and necessitates a virtuous public opinion. Failing this. it is a ourse, and not a blessing ton country ; it does not forward, but it impedes the pregrect of a people in civilization. —Ihid, ‘These quotations from Tuesday's Timesare offer- ed to the public of the United States: through the columns ot the Herald, for the specific purpose of beginning operations which will stop tbat sort of work in future, It is quite necessary that the vast moral force of our country, especially on the con- tinent of Europe, should be collected upon the weak point of the present great enemy of free in- stitutions, Since February last, Engieed has be- come the mest besotted despotism now existing, or ever betore known at yin enlightened age of the world. Attimes, she ts playing the tyrant over the tortnred and prostate forms of that manhood which everywhere matires through delays so long and anxious. and which she has the ignoble desti- Our enemies have inexhaustible | ti j ing, to be victorious, but | Tih ries and rights of palion oF er tie greurd. Abroad, she revents herself nbl. sh- gly, as au exemplar of the blessings of a so call ed, limited monarchy, for the imitation of the founders of written constitutions and liberal go- verpmenis, Thos, this worse than reactive oli- gaicby, ct which the Q ieeu 1s only a nominal head, destitute of reul power, treads confidently on the countries of Europe, and seeks to extend, and per petuate among them, its dreadful wrongs to all coming generations of the inhabitants, ‘Tue sye- tem by which this business is attempted, has no poralle), [tas a system of most eleborate hypocrisy, and cfirontery; of viee, deceit and impudence, And the cheat has been practised with sich bold | that itis no longer supposed iomvolve the pos- ty of ex.osuie or discomfiture, friends may well anticipate com lete efor they have not only gone safely thas far, buc triam- And it will not be loag, if m vigorous » before we shall see jJe of the continent sneeumbing to the m- terference and pertinacity of Iagiand She is, day and night, diligently employed with herthousands Of ogents and allies, an every nook and corner of Eurcjye—by threats and insult, by means of money and promuses—in extending her noxious influence and example. She is in all the eities of Luly, and of Germany. She is incessantly | lotiing and prose- yting,even in Pens, for the overthrow cf the rights, wishes, and power oi the peo, le, and for substitu- g her own miserable system. And, by her auda- city in boasting, and in advocating the advantave: of that system, she ex, ects not ¢ i to demoral the patriots of Germany, end Ausiria, and Prussia, ancjltaly, but to dabauich the republicans themselves in the very heartet Fiauce. All the chanuels of propagandism are pouring ont a daily tide of cor- ruption, The nob emen, and sri-tocracy generaliy, are incessantly busy with the un King; the Cabinet and the Parliament, on all sides, not less than the most reckless and most powerful press that ever existed, ae each and all endeavoring to seconstruct the fallen fortunes of monarchy in Eurepe . ‘The prineipal agency, however, in this warfare with the spirit of the age, is a servile press, which 1s fr tronized here,in London, by the horde of Eng- ish princes, aristcerats and enemies to the human rece. The dailies lead the weeklies, and all other dailies end the weekhes follow in the wake of the Times. No matter what may be the professed 0) inions of the subscribers which support the or- gun, the newspapers, whether tory, whig or radi- cul, since February, have been advocating this pre- sent form of government—and trimming constant- ly in all essentials, by the vice, and wickedness, and weakness, which makes up the fungus mass of the big London daily. That itis liberally fed on government facilities, none can deny; and that all her coadjutors, of every n»me and profession, are also fostered by the same hand, if it could not | be proved, would, at least, be readily suspected. All those traitors to humanity hold up their hands and eyes to attest the pone of England, and the equity es well as stability of her institutions; and at the ame time, testify most swiltly, and vehe- mently against the awiul revolution in France. The manner, as well as the sentiments of these witnesses, cannot be better understood by the rea- ap, oe through the extracts at the head of this aiticle, Now, I can assist the Herald in exposing the enormity of the whole imposition, and ingre that the editor will be assisted by the American press outside, end even in the city of New York, in the effort to disabuse the minds of republicans as to both rules of the uropean controversy. Very dis- gracefully forour people, much of the city press, true to a certain set of instincts, have endeavored to justify the pretensions and example of England, and to cast discredit upon the struggles and triumph of France. They should know that the fate of most of the human race is now suspended upon the sequel of the French revolution. And they should also know, that the warmest sympathies of our fellow citizens should support the adoption i free Htinns, by the cuaveutivn HOW assembled at . A republic, with universal suflrage, 13 there trying to live, and it will not succumb to the incessant attacks of British influence, more than the coldness of freemen in America. It must pre= vail; the 1esue is not doubtful. In this period of the world, with but two forces—legitimacy and demeciacy—in the field, Americans, at least, should have no hesitation about the side to take, and of the result, which, will be achieved with them if they concur, and in spite of them if they oppe se. The great obstacles to the consolidation of the Frencii republic, and the ubiquitous spread of its | example, are American distrust, and English h tility. The French themselves, not sustained by our decided and vigorous co-operation, are com- pletely deceived and mystified, like the rest of the world, by the outrageous fraud put rpon them with regard to the perfect liberty enjoyed by the people of England. The supposed existence and security | of every right, under a limited monarchy, is a plea | earn 1s constantly buflling the arguments of re- publi ans in st of ultimate success. Even nine-tenths of glish people, whoare all, each day and hour, deprived of every valuable right, except that. o! property, contribure to the delusion. Lven after conviction, and while suffering under the penalty of the law, for crimes which include no moral offence, and threaten no violence, the victims vo- ciferate upon the constitutional safeguards of the citizen, and fill the woild with nonscase about the t inglishmen. I affirm that there 1s nota vestige of liberty in the empire, from the rising to the setting sun, in any true and avail- able sense; that there is no legal right to meet to- gether for any at e whatever, and no tegal right to say anything on polities, unless it be in praise of the existing government. That every oral and written discussion of public affairs, 1s se- dittous. That every sibject in England is, atthis mement, @ criminal, whom the government can prosecute, and that his trial is nothing but ahypo- | critical pretence; and t'at he may be convicted according to the capnce of grand jurors, and pro secutors, and attorneys’ general—all nominees of the crown—of cither sedition, or felony, or trea- son, as may be thought advisable. It is alme supe) fluous to say that the accused, when convie"- ed, may be, 1f seditious or felonious, imprizoned or transported, us the case may be, at the pleasure of the court; and if tressonable, hung, drawn, and pista according tothe barbarism of the mid- le ages. As to forergrers, they have no right here at all; and may be spirited away under the new alien act, which has alieady driven a thousand of them from these shores; and in Ireland, they are daily im- prisoned, at the Lord Lieutenant’s sovereign will, without any charge, and for any term—as many Americens, now locked up for talking or keeping silent, a8 may have happened, some wiv or other, if liberated and told to go about their busines’, can state. There are ome of these Alericans who are likely to be hanged. Under the laws for the punishment of treason, felony and sedition, there are now more persons who have been arrested for political offences, and are awaiting tnalin the goals of the government, | upon bail, than in Paris, where they say, in Eng- land, anarchy prevails; and there are five times a3 many warrants issued and issuing for the appre- hension of othere, than in all France. Fifty char- tists were arrested, and dealt with a few days ago, at Manchester, for asserting their faith in the page: of their admirable creed; and half the num- er have been lodged in goal in London, on pre- tence of a conspiracy to burn it to the ground, to oveithrow the government. rests are going on every hour; at Edinburgh, and at Gla: praaboe is deplorable, The prisons are full. he Times, of last week, stated that eeveral hun- dred additional warrants bad been issued in Bal- lingarry, lately; and the same paper, of this day, without giving the list of persons in custody, says that, at Dublin, “the number of warrants unexeci- ted, and still in the hands of the police, is stated to amount to severe! thousands.” How many of the vict ms, present and prospective, belong to America, it isimpossible to say; suffice it, that no American can put feot on the quay of Dublin, going or com. ing, without having mis person and property, and his libeity violated, with the utmost sang frord, by the detectives and police, who are geting promo- tions day after day, for their vigilance and loyalty. As to the English themgelves, 1 may go the length of saying that they are encouraged to acts of se- dition by the goverment itself, which thus artially eceks to alienate the middle classes trom the Isbor- ers, in order that itself may remain secure, The testireny of Thomas Powell, the exeerable | in- former at Bow street, esteblishes this assertion. Indeed, the state of things here in England, among Englishmen, is as bad as it was in 1817, under bord Cesar ay When it was stated in Parlia- ment. by Pox Maule, (one of the present Cubinet,) that “che people ef England had been visited by one of the greatest pliyves with which a people could be offlcted. That government, which ought to be their protector, had set persons among taem to stir up acts of violence.” Lock at the laws which are every day enforced, and Jet Americans, and Frenehmen in America. instrvet France ty the true character of the des- potism of England. and At Liverpool, ar- so at Bumumgham, jow. In Ireland, the The act 39, Geo, ILL, chap 79, sec. 1, suppresses { is decidedly unpopular in Germany. It 1s gener- 1g, Like oo Inauy Upstart Weed, Lo Indeed, its | Lurope, out of France, with some | = — 2. coltam sec eles by name, and eniets that e Fociety, composed of different divisions, or dill ent pa ts, shall be dlega', and the members pinish- able. This act was levelled at political » but wee so worded that none should escape. By sec. M, any (Wo mayistrates are made judyes of what pelities are sediuous; and by the id see- tion, every lecture room, or read Y i y regaided asa war carned aud tor the purpose of miaintiuins, wih che of ame, the old political eystem, by which peop! were, without respeet to ghee natt other distinetion, governed according of mere t cal power ag its principle camed onin the or place where lectures are read, 1 ny. ‘The war with Denmark, hasbeen commenced tedfor money, shall be deemed adisorderly house, — for the purpose a people of German We, unless specially licensed, Politicalagitation — nationality, » ‘ nota foreign pow- was struck at the reot by this act, under h er. The success 5 . in thi war, ae~ erm ons, has not been the means rpeedy.termivation, Though the penalties; and persons offending may be coiv compamed the | summarily, by two justices. witho tany ju { promoting i ‘The act ‘57, Geo. HL, chap. 19, suppresses cer- | Grrmaps have mamta ned the ujcer hand om the tain clubs, and prohibits seciet es havi yeoom- Lind, the Denes have been more than their mateh pattee, &e, from meeting or ceimmunicating with | at sea. The Gerthan sea forees, in fact eannot munttee, &e., of any other society, or per- be mentioned. The dame which was, and 1s persons to become members, | The object | still, occesicned to the Gerinan trade by this war, is very considerable, and the interruption so great, | Chat the utter ruin ef the Germon trade on the j Baltic will be the consequence, uf the war 18 con- ings of more than fitty persons (except called by | tinued much lonyer. Me. Belour hus now been amet off 5 considering any public | eent to Sweden, on bis mission to negotiate a sivess, tnless the parties live in the parish, &e., | peace for Prussia with Denmark, and great hopes and if householders, must give six days’ notice to | are entertamed that the terms of un canistice or a justice, Who inay aller the time and place of meet- | peace will ve agreed upon rly. Sull, no cere ing. Hany person at such mreting stirs up hatred | tan prospect that the war will be ended soon ex- or contempt of the king, government, or constitue | ists. A diplomatic note, urging a speedy con- tion, he may be seized at once, und if thee be any | clus‘on of peace between Germany and Denimaric, resistanoe, the jus may dissolve the meet ng, | has been sent trom the united governments of a d any person remaining afterwards can be trans- | and France, to the central government at ported. The object of this act was to suppress rt. [tis said to express the determination wblie meetings logether, and its words compre- | of the two governments to intervene between Ger- hend every meeting, for every purpose. many and Denmark for the purpose of restoring It is further to be cbserved, that every assembly, | peace. act was to prevent the possibility of puliti- | val eo-operstion. ab ag The act 60, Geo. IIL, chap. 16, prohibits meet- (without aid from these statites,) is contrary to | The contest between the political parties im law, it bkely to create alarta; and it would be | Prussia, principally carried on in this eity, is still held sufficient to support a prosecution, that some | the cause of niuch agitation and oceasional dis old person or child bad been frightened, or hurt in the crowa, or a window had been broken. Aud it | v' to hold all present responsible for every | said or done at such a meeting. | The acté0, Geo. I. | ings for military trainio, turbences. The party of the Prussians who are against the union of Prussia and Geimany, is the gieat majority. © Prossian National Assembly, which has till now enly beld two sittings a week, hap. 1, forbids all meet- | will increase the sittings to four a week. The , or the use of arms; thus | debates now become more interesting, and it is eflectually enslaving and efleminating the people | hoped that the constitution for Prussia will be to the ravk of Africans, Chinese and Hindoos, to | completed in a much shorter time than it was all of whom the present English people, so highly | thought possible at first. _ advanced in other knowledge, but so ignorant of The most important, matter brought before the self-defence, may, without 1justice, be compared | Austrian Parliament, in the past week, was, that as militia force. “Sedition” 1s anything the | the commuttee for the finances proposed, ns the | jndges please, and Americans should look at the | most neeeswary measures to be taken by the par- | report of Tomlinson’s case at York, 27th July, be- | liamem, firstly, to vote twenty millions of florins fore Cresswell, where defendant was imprisened | for the Austrian government; secondly, to obtain eighteen menths, for complaining of the govern- | an honorable peace in Italy; and, thirdly, to ment, and the execrable judge held that it was se- | ebolish the law by wich the export of gold and dinous to speak go as to ratse the inference silver from Austria is prohibited. “the speaker intended to excite disaflection to- The German Natioual Assembly, at Frankfort, wards the government of the country!” The ac- | has appomted a committee, to consult about the cused had referred the evils of society to the bad | manner in which an agreement between the differ- administration of the government. Sce also Vin- | ent German Statesumight be obtained, for the pur- cent’s case, 9, Carrand Payne, 23; C. I. Tindal’s | pose of establishing a customs-union throughout charge to grand jury, in Stuflord, in 1842. 1, Carr | Germany. The difficnity of coming to an agree- | and Marsh, 664. C. I. Elleuborough, in Cobbett’s | ment about this is principally on account of Aus- | case, Holt on Libel, 114 note; and any of the cur- | tria, because it possesses certain monopolies rent charges in the newspapers. : which are the principal sources of the income of My space does not allow me to protract this ex- | the country, and which it cannot lose without de- | pore of the law, which is every day, and withmost | ranging the state of its finances still more than sanguinary cruelty, enforced to maintaiy the pre- | itis already. sent position of the people of England, und their | tyrants. I only refer to the alien vote, the sus- pension of the habeas corpus, and the new traver | and sedition acts. . : | In Atmerica, we know with what. infamous cir- | cumstances these laws are practically administer- ed. The tnal by jury, of political offenders, is a | farce, nota catholic act, on either Mitchell’s or Marun’s trials. A man’s religious or political op- ponents are packed together in the box;,they are | inflamed by counsel, and bullied by the court; and hounded on by the press. Besides which, they are | coerced by starvation, and actually set upon in the | | room by seme juror in pay of the government, and | | fraghtened into a verdict. Foreman Waterhouse dit this thing in Martin’s case, beyond a doabt; City Intelligence. Wasninctonx Pakave Gnounn.—This beautifal place of summer evening resort, is now undergoing improve- ment. For along time, the iate Common Council were at loggerheads about wn appropriation of $26 000, for the erection of an iron fence around it, instead of the rackety wooden cne which, every few months, was broken and out of repair. ‘The approprintion, however, was eventually made, and the werk has now been com- menced. During the past summer, no promenade was more frequented than this; and there being no other public square on the North side of the city, it presoat- ed @ most beautiful appearance. But few think, while treading the shaded walks of this lovely retreat, of the numberless dead who lie entombed beneath their feet. For years, this spot, now devoted to pleasure and poli- tice. was the Potters field, the general receptacle of probably because the Lord Lientenant had smiled | the indigent aud strangers, after the schakles of life on him, or his lady bought a rug, or given an or- | had been thrown off When the place der at his watchmaker’s shop. It1s a great pity | more populous, and the thin fields were filled up | young Martin (the brother) did not kill him, in- | with blocks of houres, it became necessary to obtain | stead of challenging him, because that would have | fome other placo, more remote. for the burial of the ended the farce of Irish jury trial in an appropriate | ¢¢ad- It was then filled in. and laid out in triangular plots, and beautiful shade trees now throw their jengthened branches over the broad a sles, until a per- feet arch of foliage entirely exciudes all the rays of the sun, and makes it, apart from the sea air, which sweeps across the Battery, the most healthful reireat of this vast metropolis Ics location ts far away from all the noisy and bustling thorougnfures, which renders it quiet—a sweet place for eveuiug meditation. Phere is nofvuntain in the centre of the equare, and, indeed, Ph Meheaecs | such a thing is hardly neede the air ix pure, and | and euch an adn. inistration, the English press and | Oo foul streets Lemrousaise This square will, (us, tow ople should echo the government-strains about | years, be the most furhionable promenade in the city, iberty and constitutions? There are not ouly | and it now only requires to be lighted with gas to make none, (ut such things are preposterous in the very | itro. ‘That will probably be among the improverents suppositicn. 1s it not dreadful, that the Amer can | effected, and if 0, by the next summer, when the um- Minister, at the Royal Agricultural Society anni- | bregeous thadp excludes$the rays of the sun, or the versary, should have ignerantly stood up, more mis- | failing dew, it will indeed be pleseant to leave for » erable than the blinded Sampson, at the dinner, 15th | While the busy scenes of down-town life, and stroll July last, among the assembled aristoeracy, and | ™ W fant Taanes Tee tall tees line sow fony be: thook, to their very foundation, the columns of | gay, and the city is filled with strangers. Every Rotel republican liberty, equality, and prosperity, which | js crowded to ite utmost capacity, aud New York is he was sent to uphold, by endorsing the English | doing a prosperous business various steamboat fabnie of society. “This 1s the country (accord- | and reiireed lines arrive daily, thronged with mer- ing to,b s testimony,) Where liberty exists without | chants from every quarter, who érek tolay hands upon | ini.” That egiegious speech is completely | thore things for which New York is notorious—eheap unjustifiable, and should be resented by the whole | frets. tnd a pleacant season. ‘The poeees gees American people, who are only quoted here to. be | ly filed WANING GoLiaen Is te ne, laughed at, ns when Mr. Hume spoke of the Con- | S¢Patiment of business, Gotham is the city of the tragedy. ‘The brother would have lost his life, perhaps, but what of that; he would have been | immojtal. Now, he is imprisoned for a contempt of court, and Waterhouse will get. thanks and pa- tronage for his loyalty, while the cause of Irish liberty will retrograde and be prostrated by his | corruption and impunity. | Is it net a pretty exhibition, that with such laws gressional rules in the Commons; or to support | ‘Tax Weature,—Yesterday was another delightfal abuses as by the lremier, in a late speech against | ad and the streets were filled with the beauty aod the allot. | fashion of the city. It is like the pleasant warmth of April, though few showers occur to stop the tide of pleasure-reeking humanity, which is coustwutly rolling | from one end to the other of the fashionable thorough- fares. ‘The sir was mild, and thesun shone most/beau- tifully, having been but> once obscured for | minutes by passing clouds. Tbe evening | and beautiful, and gave promise of a continuation of pleasant weather, Fine.—A fire broke out, on Wednesday night, in the ws- | clothing store of Iraac Leon, No 79 Chatham street, ling | caused by the bursting ofa camphine lamp, The dam- | ege was trifling ‘A fire broke out, about half past one o'clock, yester- dastnfternoor, in the office recently oceupiad by the Manhattan Gus Co, at the foot ot West 18th stre the roof of which was destroyed, The origin of the fire was pct ascertained, Tancet Excursion —A new target company, com- mended by Capt. Wm Lyons, called the “Forbes Agso- ciation,” in honor of the late Lieut. Alexander Forbes, who lost his life by fever, in New Orleans, while en- gaged in bringing bome the bodies of Capt. Barclay and others, who jellin the Mexican war, returned to the city yesterday afternoon, from a target excursion. They numb out thirty muskets, and were ail drevsed jn black frock coats and pants, The entire uniform is ene of decp wournin, America is, to the nations, that fire by night and smoke by day, which led Israel through the wil- demmess; but she has no influence in England There alone, she is in exile, and her representa- | tivesdo herve honor. There exists a combina- tion to keep her unknown, against which her min- isters record no protest nor indignation. The statesmen dread her example; the masses a’ lously kept in ignorance by them, and by the papers; and with vs, of the world-enci British Empire, which has so long and reckle: | grasped the limbs of its people, you can al- | eee the muscles swelling under your eye, | whiew are to burst the chain of slavery, ond cas! i nks to the wings, atthe moment when the re said, by x American minister, in the tace of truth and heaven, to be contented, and not even to have cause of complaint, Maxcus. Our Berlin Corresp ndenc>. Bertis, Angust 21, 1818. Afisirs in Ger A most important question for Geimany, and for the whole of Europe, is now about being settled. i" Tt is the question of the independence of the former Minitany Visit.—ithe + Poughkeepsie Guard” will provinces of Austria, in Italy. Germany, it it is | visit this eity, on Tuesday next, the 26(h instant. to be regarded as one united Empire, and to as. | They will be received by the Ftth Company of Na- sume the renk as one «f the great powers of Europe, | Es barat ea Rd mvt ney pe edocs must take a prominent part in the adjustment of | Me House, at seven o'clock, the same e' this matter,ae itie, the most o! all, concerned by it. | ie miisery. of Nen Sesh Bees: Bow Ss poepents om e orta i ers, and this wi _ If the question should be settled’ by the interven- | tein theit vislters, And thie will wo doubt be «mag tion of E cord and France alone, without | ~ Axorunn Recwsaxt Hvsnaxn.—The little city of Geimary, although the interest of Austria, one | Newark was thrown into # great state of excitement, | of its States, is principally e¢ ried in it; | few days since, in conseqaence of a married man then the rank and position of Germany, as | loping with «girl between fifteen and sixteen years ove the gicat powers of Europe, will be lost, in | ¢fage. The name ef the man is Michael Sullivan, who | the opinion of the world, It is'for this reaton | bata wife andone child, lising in that city; and that | mainly, that the settlement gf the question is of the | {own that any previous intimacy existed betweem greatest importance tor G any, at present. The central government, at Frankfort, as yet, has done them, and they succeeded in getting off without sus nothing to enter upon negotiations with England clon, The girl is repreeented to be Aart side with | light brown hair, and soft blue eyes, and # person of and France, and to offer its assistance in adjust- ing this, matter, and, as it is generally be- almost fect model They were tracked as far as Jersey City, and, it is supposed, are now in this city. lieved, does not intend to do so in future. If Her parents arrived yesterday evening, in search 4 tus will prove to be the case, the political ‘4 power of Geimany hereafter as a State of her. It really seems that, for such a villain, there no punishment sufficient to expiate the crime. Such \ he Scehrrences have become quite frequent, aud mere curope, will not be greater than it was at the | opiidren are abducted from their homes and parents, time when thirty-nine governments managed the | javariably, by men baving families, The police are on of Germany, before the united empire had | the alertior him; and, if caught, he will probably suffer fees established. “England and France are now | some, for bis outrageous conduct. endeavoring to settle the question, and to hig Gace 4 free i fee iy dine Hite Lon on agreement from the part of Austria, which wil ive, living on the Five Points, am ow a secure the indey encence @t that part ot Italy | neat raed Fe to Litany hb Wed- which stil retuses to return under the Austrian pg dr, h by taken ab: ut two ounces of laudenum. § A H i en to the city horpital, where, by the appli- government. England, itappears, is most anxious | Cgtion of proper remedies, she was relieved, aud ia now that the province of Venice, which 18 so impor | recovering She is the wife of Bailey, now in the State tantto the commerce of Austria, should likewise | prison, for attempting the life of Mr. Alvah Hotchkis be given free; meanwhile, France is desirous of outh Brooklyn, seme time rince. The woman is obtaining the liberty of all those parts ot the Lom- | young, of prepessessing appearance, and is said to be bardy, in which strong symptoms of a republican | Most reepectably conuected in Brooklyn, For some feel ng have appeared hie to he hoped, that by | Hime the positively refused medioal aid, preferring £ Sherrie dl dit ea hi pres rather to die than pursue a dissolute course of life the assistance of these friendly powers, who are Deatn sy Sutcina,—Cotoser Walters held ba tt> evidently well inclined, both towards Austria and | quest yesterday, at No. 40 Hammersly street, on the Italy, the question will be settled to the satistac- | body of Margaret Kelly, born in Ireland, aged 35 years, tion of all parties, without disturbing the peace of - Europe. The latest accounts from Italy, state, that Milan was quiet, and that Radetzky had premised to issue a general pardon, Parma, Mo- dena, and Piacetiza, had been taken possession of who, for some short time past, ing been de- ronged in ber mind, left the house yesterday suddenly, ard while under one of her delusions, threw herself into the North River foot of King street, where she was found floating in the dock, by her husband, who ‘ ‘led ber out and carried herhome, where the inquest by the Austrians. ‘The town of Brescia, had been | BY : Aa verdict that the de- forced to surrender to the Austrian General Geared have Wo TAP Was US croveing, While inboring a’Etspre. Charles Albert bad arrived at Allessan- | under insanity. dria. From Bologna, itis stated that the popula- Accioentat Dearn.—The Coroner held an inquest tion of the town had driven the Austrians, under Hospital, on the body of Edwin yeererday, at the Cit General Welden, who hod taken possession of the | Mahoney, 26 years of age. bern tn Ireland; b place, and demanded contribution, outof the town, | brakeman on the New Yous sae eres, and that, in consequence, the general had given | UBfortunately, a week suo laxt s sion} | on the platform of one of the cars and rolled off, am in the full recerving such severe injuriess that it was considered prudent to bring him to the City How where it was deemed necessary to amputate his h . arm, but asa reaction did not take piace, the poor Alpe, have not made the joyful impression in Ger- | fellow died. The jury rendered @ verdict rdingly. weny, Which might have been expected from such Drain wy Drowsiva.—It is not tene that Christo. a success of a Gerinan amy, gained in so short a | pher Sidney was drowned while under the influence of time. The reason of this, 18, that the Italian war | liquor. The evidence before the Coroner showed that he was # sober, steady man, orders to bombard the town ‘Through official in- telligence, the news has also been received from | Italy, that the Pope bas asked the intervention of Fravee. The victories of Austria, south of the