The New York Herald Newspaper, September 1, 1848, Page 1

+ fort, Berlin, and other continental markets, “andarice in prices, onthe presumption that the NO. 5204. > MORNING EDITION----NEW YORK, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1848. line of demarcation, Peschiera, Ronco een and Oxappo are to be given up to Austria, Moi na, Parma, and Placentia are to be evacuated by the Sardinians in three dave, and the convention is | to extend to Venice, which city nud forts are to be | evaenated also. Orders have been sent to General THE LATEST NEWS ALL PARTS OF EUROPE, ae etal | Welden, to evacuate Bologna. From Spain and Portugal we have no news de- ARRIVAL } serving of expecta mention, The Cabrera move- . | ment seems to be put down, ‘ ie ee | The Madrid papers of the 12th, inform us that | M. Mon had taken the oath, on the previous even- S T E A M Ny H I P N IA G A R A. ing, as Minister of Finance. . | The leaders ina republican conspiracy at Cas- eee wan | tellana de la Plana had been discovered and ar- | rested. Our letters from Bologna are not of iater date | than those received pestordaats consequently, we have no further intelligence respecting the bom- bardment of that city, Vague reports from Flo- | rence state that on the 9th inst. hostilities were re- 7 | newed. Gene giver itis suid, has given te | » | greatest offence to the Austrian government, by Capture of Meagher, Leyne, and O'Donoghue | his proceedings in Bologna, which, to mark its ke, ke. &e. displeasure, has recalled that officer. The Journal des Debuts confirms this statement. x No fresh outbreaks have occurred at Berlin. The people were oceupied with the discussions in their ' Parliament, and,with the quarrel about their con- stables, who ares unpopular as ever. Hanover seems to be on better terms with the Central Ex- ecutive at Franktort than heretofore. Affairs In Ireland, ARREST OF T. FP. MEAGHER, MAURICE R. LEYNE, AND P, 0’ DONOGHUE—THE REMOVAL OF JAMES F. LALOR ‘TO DUBLIN. [From the Freeman’s Journal, Aug. 19.] ‘nuRLEs, Sunday morning. Soon after daybreak this morning, the inhabitants of this town, now so frequently the scene of momentous events in the history of the period. were aroused from. their beds, by the announcement that another batch of state prisoners bad been brought in by the police, and Were about to be forwarded to Dublin, I proceeded at once to satisfy mysrif of the fact, and ascertained the circumstances under which the arrests took place, and which are as follow :— On this morning, about one o'clock, Messrs, T F: Meagher, P. O?Donoghue, and M. R. Leyne, were walk- ing along the high road, between Clonoulty and Holy- cross. when they were met by constable Madden and a large party of police, who were patrolling near the police barrack at Rathcannon, to which station the rity had only returned within the last two days. IMPORTANT. THE REBELLION IN IRELAND. The ocean mail steamship Niagara, Capt. Alex- ander Ryrie, was{announced in the offing, by the marine telegraph, at a little after tour o'clock yesterday afternoon. About seven o’clock she reached the city. A ‘The news steamer Newsboy boarded the N., out- side, obtained the despatches and newspaper par- cels tor the New York Herald, and brought them ummediately to the city. The Niagara sailed from Liverpool on Saturday, the 19th inst. She has made avery short pussage. The news 18 one week later. The Washington, Ocean Steam Navigation “Company’s steamship, en rowte for New York, arrived at Southampton, from Bremen, on the 17th | ult. She is advertised to leave on the 20th for New York ; berths have been engaged for an immense number of passengers. . The United States, Capt. Hackstaff, arnved at i 4 i | Madden accosted them, saying, “fine night, gentle- Southampton on the 18th, in a passage of thirteen mens to ohio ME Miagher replied, “good “algut, days. boys.’ A few more ordinary words passed, and both The Hibernia arrived at Liverpool on the 15th, | parties separated, the poli ing in the direction of ry * . | Ratbeanvon, and the others continuing on their roate also making the passuge in thirteen days. towards Holycross. ‘They had not, however, proceeded Ireland, more than about thregibu ndred yards when they were ' r e = | overtaken by six of the same police party, who were - aes ia still continues to be directed towards | Pidsder with their carbines, aud called’ upon ‘them to Teland, Messrs. Meagher, O’Donoghue and Leyne have halt. Mr. Meagher demanded the reason; upon which Ser- been arrested, and the police and soldiers are en- mene Mat cedee ged in a hot pursuit after Mr. O'Gorman, and geant Madden replied that he had strict orders to act ‘ as be was doing. Mr O’Donoghue asked him if he had jose of the contederates who are still at large.— A number of arrests contiaue to be mude in all @ Warrant or any other authority for thvir arrest. Mad- den said he had nos, and then demanded of Mr. O’- paris of the country, and active proceedings are on foot to bring Mr. O’Brien to trial; the celebrated Donoghue his name, which was given without amo- counsel, Mr. Whiteside, who distinguished him- ment’s hesitation, Mr. Leyne was next asked his name, and he also gave it at once. Madden then dr self so greatly in Mr. O’Connell’s case, having been retained for his detence. Mr. Meagher aside, and inalow tone asked him hi Jn the meantime, an enemy of even a more ap- name; to which he answered, “any thing you h: say to me. say it publicly before Iwill not j any private conversation with you hen, said Mad- paliing character than civil war has again made its appearance, in the form of the potato disease, in | Treland, also in England and Scotland. All the | den, {ask you your name publicly- what isit? My name is Thomas Francis Meagher, was the er. indications of destruction which discovered them- selves in the autumn of 1845 are now re-appear Then, said Madden, | arrest youin the Queen’s name, ing; and a luxuriant field ot this essential esculent ‘The others were also made prisoners of in like manger. The police fell in, one at either side of each prisoner, becomes 24 hours a withered and blackened mass. ~ and they marched them to the barrack at Rathcannon, The declaration made last week by. Lord John about a mile further up the road, On arriving there, the prisoners were placed in the kitchen, while viadden Russell, respecting the legality of the Repeal Association. provided sepuration was not advo- and his men held a council in the adjoining room, and cated, from which it was deduced that the prepared to march them to Thurles, which they did after a short de When they reached Thurles, the Government was making terms with the Repeal pertys has been considerably qualified by a more fo! prisoners were brought to the house of Sub-Inspector racken; and Mr. Gore Jones, the resident magistrate, was prevently in gttendance. Mr. Jones ssked Mr. Meagher if it had been his intention to have surren- mal statement, by the Marquig of Lansdowne, on Monday. His lordship, upon being urged by | et Glengal and other peers to pr down the epeal Association by a renewal of the clause of dered himself; to which Mr. Meagh€r emphatically re- plied that it was not; that he Was prepared to meet his fate, and scorned the idea of asking for his life; that the bill of 1833, empowering the Lord-Lieutenant ‘to.suppress any associalion deemed dangerous to the public peace, retused to sanction the clause he bad been urgested by Sergeant Madden anda body of police on the road between Clonoulty and Holycross, upon the grounds that the Repeal Association was | not now in existence, and it remained to be seen and had not the least intention of surrendering him- what means would be tuken to revive it. His | self. He said he bad sven the Mail, and repeatedly 1 spoke in the most indignant terms of the insinuation lordship significantly added, that the government felt satiafied with the extraordinary powers already im that paper, that he bad craved his life. ‘I was aware,” said be,that my life would be -epared if I surrendered, and pleaded guilty toacharge of high treason; but the only conditions upon which I would | ever have been induced to surrender were, that all those who were inculpated in the movement, should have per- mission to leave the country.” He was then proceeding tospeak on other matters connected with the recent as roceedings, when Mr. Jones cautioned him against sembly ; that power would be vigorously appliedy | Eoing soy but ratd if he wished to make any dellterate and he hoped it would be effectual. . We are | written statement, he would receive it. Sir. Mengher assured that the Repeal Association will not be | then requerted writing materials, and -yrote rather « permitted to re-assemble under any form; and it | jong statement, with the contents of which however, is generally believed that Mr. John O’Connell | | am unacquainted. Meantime, General M‘Donald, will retire from public life. accompanied by his staff, had arrived, and, after in- It.will be seen that Mr. Hartnett, the leader of | terrogating the Boracernc anes CaaS his the insurgent band who attacked the mail at Ab- | sides-de-oamp, Capt. stab ip colts e Sor, | them to Dublin, Mr. Jones had in the interim ordered beyfeale, has been arrested. Doheny and O'Gor- | \'o¢e ai train, and Mr, Fitzmaurice, R. M., who was man have still eluded the vigilance of the police ; | tydut proceeding to Dublin by the mail train, resolved ‘Drilon is supposed to be secreted somewhere, se- | on coming with the prisoners The general, on this verely wounded in the affray at Boulagh. occasion, was courteous ; he did not send fora single We have heard, through an individual on whose , soldier from the camp, neither did he interfere with means of obtaining accurate information we can the arrangements which the police magistrates and rely, that Messrs. O'Gorman, O’Dounell, and ‘flicers bad made for the conveyance of the prisoners. Doyle have positively escaped, and sailed for , While the train was being got ready, a comfortable America. breabtust was provided by Mr. Dracken’s housekeeper, 5 rt, Li y ‘Dot ue, Itisunderstood that the crown prosecutors are | Of which Messrs. Meagher, Leyne, an noghue, «determined to abandon the indictment for felony artook heartily; and having been supplied with a f Phange of linen, they seemed much Tefreshed, and ‘against Mr. Gavan Dufly, in order to prosecute him for high treason, in consequence of the discovery, looked quite cheerful and free from all anxiety or un- amongst the papers found in Mr. Smith O’Brien’s easiness. They expressed themselves very grateful for portmanteau, of a letter of Mr. Duffy on the sub- granted them, until after the opening of next Sesion, to suppress any illegal or seditious as- the considerate attention paid them by Mr. Bracken’s family. At half past 5 they proceeded on foot to tl . oo | railway station, accompanied by the general, the two pe oe roected relat night, that Mr. Martin | pov! Shige and pis Bestel Ne as other was sentenced yesterday to transportation for life. Cheon. rk ae Hho porters peri leas peomairees Our despatches via Holyhead had, however, not arnved to confirm or contradict this ore a the tender, in which the prisoners, Captain Fitamau- rice, Mr, Bracken, Captain M: ie ‘und. the police, and we can, therefore, only give 1t as we receive at. all took their seats, the train*migved off for Dub- lin, without the slightest manifestation of excite- | ment or attempt at interference from the people, who were assembled in Sika numbers about the station, Mr. Meagher looked in od health as usual. He wore his ordinary dress—a biue frock coat and tweed trows He had on a short overceat of Irish frieze, a black and white straw hat and was without the slightert attempt at disguise of any®kind. He smoked a cigar on his way to the station. Mr. Leyne was like- wise in his ordinary dress. but wore a large Irish frieze overcoat. Mr. O'Donoghue wore a dark fur cap and his usual dress. I understand that the informations lodged against the two latter, and the warrant under which they are arrested, charge them with being of the arty who attacked the police under Mr Trant in the Wiaow Cormack’s house at Boulagh Common. ‘The special train had scarcely passed the station at Templemore. when Mr James F. Lalor arrived there in custody of two metropolitan police & strong escort of the constabulary He was brought on a oar from Nenagh gaol, and sent by the mail train to Dub- lin, His appearance is greatly altered for the worse. He looks very haggard and dejected. At half past nine o’clock, the special train which conveyed the above-name ntlemen to Dubiln ar- rived at the King’s-bridge terminus. They. escorted on foot to the town-major's office, Ro; Bi rac! here a warrant for their committal to ham was prepared. A troop of the 17th Lancers, together with the Thurles constabulary, headed by The Continent, The continental news 1s still of deep importance. All the prehminaries for an active renewal of the war in the Duchies have taken place; but, with exception of a slight skirmish with the Prus- sian outposts, near Hadersleben, which six Prus- sions were killed, no further hostilities have taken place. The blockade would recommence on the 15th, and we wait the next accounts with great anxiety. The combined troops on the frontier ul- ready amount to 12,000 men, and these will speedily be joined by 10,000 more in reserve. General ‘Wrangel was expected to cross the frontier on the inst. is the success of the Austrian arms in Italy has a an active demand tor Austrian stocks at must lead to negotiations and the conclusion Some trifling disturbances ‘heve taken place at he event having retired within their own territories leaves the Danubian principalities with- out fear; and the <pevacapy Croatian question is ex, ected to be amicably adjusted. | cipally from the King’s county and Tipperary. he news trom ltaly‘ot last week will have pre- pared our readers for the final evacuation of Charles Albert of the whole of Lombardy. Ageordingly he was compelled to capitulate, but wad permitted to withdraw his troops across the Ticino without further molestation. The popu- lace, considering themselves betrayed, oppose his withdrawal from the city, and he only con- trived to make his exit amidst the execrations ot the mob, after having fired blink cartridges over their heads in order to intimidate them. ‘The se- quel remains to be developed. In the mesnti we deeply regret to learn, from authentic sources, that whilst idan com- mands Northern Italy from Milan, General Wel- den has crossed the Po, and has penetrated into Romagna. He issued proclamations, d claring that he would destroy any towa which oflered the least resistance to tis troops, as he had destroyed Sermida; and he advanced without opposition as far as Bologna, There having levied contributions, the pvople rose and the tocsin was sounded. Considerable slaughter ensued, and the Austrians were beaten out of the town as faras Montagnola From this spot the ‘Town Major White, then marched the state prisoners on foot through the Royal Hospital grounds to Kil- mainham gaol, where they were received shortly after ten o'clock by the governor. On the arrival of the train at three o'clock, Mr. Lalor was put on an outside car, which was guarded by six mounted policemen (who were in waiting at the terminus.) and driven off to Newgate. A large crowd of people followed the vehicle to the gaol. LETTER FROM MR. MEAGHER. To tHe Erion of tHe Packet :— My Dear Mr. Mansfiel atatement has appeared inthe Mai! and Freeman, of Wednvsday, in which I and other parties are charged with making stipula tions for our lives with the government J need not arsure you, that this statement has bit- ' teriy, most bitterly, indeed, cut me to thy heart's core. A letter will be rent to you, deaying this statement, and giving you the true facts, You have been #0 kind and honorable in your con- duct towards me always, that | rely fully upon your kindness in inserting this, and leave tho vindication of my motives iu your hands. | My character is now wore dear to me than my life, And it is not, | am sure, too munh to expect frou # ge- nerous opponent like you, ar futation, full and com: pleteof # slander which attacks, and which, unaaswer- Austrians bombarded the town, which was set 6d, wili deprive me all of that now remains to my fire to; but the people again attacked the Austrians — reputation, my honor, and my fame, Believe me, and took Montagnola by assault A yood deal of | my dear Mr Mansfield, your 4 faithfully and tral THOMAS Fo MG AGHE. vdebed has been thus caused, and a severe ¥ bloodshed be Seibnirnisraim ele tf check has been given to the further advance of the Austrians in the Popal States. At Naples the meditated expedition against Sicily is still suspended until the return of the | TRE ARREST or DR. SYMPATHISERS. This person, who was arrest in Dublin on Mon- day, avd committed to Newgate for high fteason and Enivo onde Duis, ‘The Whois supposed to repreeeat the body of Irish aym- ren Fat ANE Te Teal Sate aye | Pathivers 1m Amerion, wus formerly w resident of Li peats to be deeply resented by the Pap ; and the | S700 | Ite proteaion techat of a surewon, and By i a * Te wnderstou ui ut Te people at Rome have been thrown inte the greats | come time past be bas satied as au est excitement. Some doubt is throwa upon the | sands, American serew steamer, am sincerity of the Pope; but, at avy rate, the most | this w his treasonable active measures are taking to repel the Austri other soos Bate for and the intervention of France has been solic geeennie had thels 638 08 BiB bi brethren ta Seyrrcony snetian eqaas'rea, hae agail apres Yourg itelend party fm Amerien | he meed not hope to of 7 estes abd wae lying i the iy of Mugela, erenpe the tate which has befatien bim, Dr. M'Carron witheutfhowever, ofieriag any obstruction tothe | sen (oe lt neers‘ “ wigation. im cit to be weknowa and nt se Weeeeeived therofislebncconntnt ariarthisiioc, |, Siomieit te ee suktowe cad Rnsmreen Neate ee of six weeks having been concluded between Rar | of the Nacion, at preent incarcerated Im Newgace; detzky and. Gener & oon behalf of tt i op treated him with maf rey of Sardinia, Their fortaer frontiers are to be the tirbed view. tn wi much mn was no doubt talked with his relati but om leaving the cell, and requesting to be shown, ide the walls, he was politely informed that he was a prisoner; and that measures would be taken to ensure to Mr. Doffy the solace of his ‘ber-in-law’s constant compapy Bergin, another ympathiser, has also been arrested : is.also an Irishman. Payers are seid to have been found in the p ion of these parties which indicate a%much more careful and well- provided conspiracy than was supposed to exist, and cu- i sclosures may therefore be expected on their [From the Dublin Post } We may state that the an sympathisers have yerrels—a fuw we should but certainly some— freighted with men and muhitions of war for (reland. The British government were made minutely ac. quainted, long before thes Beiled, with their ports of Senacisre, the names of the vessels, the nature of the freight, the sympathisers on board, and the numbers and names of the captai: id crew, all written in the United States, All se vessels, and all those men, will betaken if they approach our shores, ‘ MORE ARRESTS. Rho y the detective police arrestela gentleman, pamed in Martin Burke, who gave his address Fort William, Scotland. Mr Burke was committed to New- gate under the recent act of parliament. Full committals, by warrants signed by his Excel- lency, were yesterday lodged at Newgate, on the fol- lowing :persOns: Richard F. Ryan, Eugene Martin, James Lawler, and Timothy Sexton. These parties were die ceed a day or two since, Se arreste have taken place of American “ sym. pathisera,’” On Monday, Mr. Timothy Sexton, sup- posed toact in that capacity, was arrested in Dublin, Five sympathisers, three Americans and two French- men, bave; been arrested at Belfast A paper of that town sa: ‘We have not been able to learn the par- ticulars, it we understand that a sum of money, amoun' to £1,750, was found on their persons, and that documents were discovered in their trun! id portmanteaus sufficient to,establish a charge of high treavon against them all. They were arrested in one of the hotels by the constabulary, and were immediately conveyed. under # Ftrong escort of police, to Dublin. We have notlearned the pages of the parties.” At Dundalk, a Mr. Baxter has been arrested upon a charge of high treason. He was proprietor of jour- nal called the Dundalk Piltviot. Jobn McClenihan, late editor of the Limerick Repor- fer, Yas on Tuesday arrested qt Valentia, county Kerry: on suspicion of beitg s political runaway, He admitted having absconded trom Limerick. being ap- préhepsive that a warrant was qut against him, but, on enquiry, we find that such if not the fact in this city. and @ communication to that effect has been for- warded to the authorities at Valentin. Full committala from the Lord Lieutenant were yes- terday lodged at Newgate for R. F. Ryan (an American sympathizer). O'BRIEN’S PRIVATE CORRESPONDENCE. We bappen to know that some of the chief parties in. the designed insurrection, have compromised them- selves beyond yea or nay. We believe that Govern- ment might convict them under their own hands. Mr. Smith O’Brien, for instance, travelled with a port. manteau stuffed with his correspondence. ‘They have been placed in the hands of the Government, und, if what we heard be even near the truth—observe, we are not speaking from authority—there are some people implicated the mention of whose names would cause Unqualified astonishment. However. if ca led upon for explanation, we hope that they would be able to satiat the Lord-Lieutenant of their innocence. But of thi we are sure, that those persons are indebted, for the present. more than they will ever have the grace to ac knowledge, to the forbesrance of the Irish Government WHERE 1S 0’GORMAN ? [From the Liverpool Journal, Aug 19.] We guve, im alate edition, last week, the rumor which had reached Dublia, that Richard O'Gorman had escaped, and got away in a suspicious-looking ship, to America. It is, however, not yet certain that he has left the country. He is said to bave plaoned the robbery of the mails, though he took no part in | He slept one night, lately, in Rathkeale. and in the midst of the military and the police. But, such | his steps, that | is the vigilance of the police, in tracin they were in the hotel, to search, in t an early hour. He was, hewever, awal eariier. He is said, by some parties, at presen’ with Mr. Doheny, in the Tipperary hills, Mr. O?Gor- man har many friends and relations in the west and | south-west of Clare, THE SouTI. The latest accounts from the South were, that the utmoet tranquillity prevails. A gentleman who tra- yelled through the counties of Limerick and Tipperar; Yesterday. states all excitement has subsided, wad chat the people were pursuing their usual business, The potato blight, it appears, is on the increase in the: tricts. The up trains on the Great Southera and Western yesterday brought a large number of persons who are about going out to America. They were pe. They all appeared to be in comfortable circumstances, so far as appearances went. THE STATE TRIALS. [From the Liverpool Journal, Aug. 19.] We gave ina late edition, last week, the report of the Proceedings at the state trials in/Dublin on the Fri- day. We mentioned, then, the probability that the jurors would not agree in any verdict in the case of ‘Mr. O'Dogherty, the proprietor of the Tribune. Two of the jury were against a conviction, and held out until Saturday against the other ten. y were then discharged. Mr, O’Dogherty, however, remains in custody, and, as it will be seen, has been tried again. On Monday, Aug. 14, Mr. John Martin, proprietor and editor of the Irish Felon, was put forward and ar- raigned.—Mr. Butt, who appeared as his chief oouneel, made, as a preliminary application to have the editor of the Evening Post brought before the court, that gentleman hav: Dg publish comments in reference to the conduct of the jury in O’Dogherty’s case, which weré calculated to intimidate and obstruct the due course of justice. The Chief Baron expressed censure upon the conductors of the paper in question, but re- fused to adupt the mary proceeding suggested — ‘The following jury were then sworn :—Samuel Water- house, Thomas Barrett, Richard Collier, Daniel Law- rence, Willam English, Timothy O’Brien (Se ratist), Thomas Johnson, William Duff, Henry Wharton’ George Halpin, Joseph Parsons, and Thomas Walsh. The prisoner, who bad pleaded not guilty, was given inc s The Attorney General opened the case. He said, the charge against the prisoner, though not one of nigh treason, came very near it, and observed that it was founded on both branches of the statute—one for com- assing, imagining, &o., the deposition of the Queen, from the style, title, honor, and royal name of t! United Kingdom; the other, the levying, or designing to levy, war against her Majesty, to compel her, by force et arms, to change her measures and councils. He said it would be quite sufficient to bi home the guilt to Mr. Martin for them to know that he was tho registered proprietor of the Felon, in which the arti- cles appeared, and that those articles had the felonious intents ascribed to them in the indictment. Mr. Martin was sole proprietor, sole printer, and sole pu lisher of the Felon;wnd could not, there: fore, escape t! responsibility of the seditious aiticles for which he was prosecuted. These various articles were then r: ferred to, and quoted at length. The question, said the Attorney General, before the jury, was a very sim- ple one; all the articles read had but one common object—civil war, and the dismemberment of the em- pire—and he was sure thet, if they came to that con- clusion, nothing would deter them from finding the prisoner guilty, whatever might be the consequences of their verdict. The court, after this opening ad- dress, was adjourned to Tuesday The case for the crown, on this day, being closed, Mr. Butt spoke for the defence, grounding his appeal on the same principles which he had advocated in the previous case. If they were not convinced that the object of his client was to levy war against and depose the Queen, they could not find him guilty. He con- cluded that the question was not, as the Attorney Ge- neral bad stated, whetber the prisoner had publ the artieles referred to, but whether be an actual felony; and he demanded of them if they found bis client guiity at all. only to find him guilty of the precise charge Inidin the indictment. The charge of the judge wus postponed tothe next day. Before rising, im answer to a question from the court, the At- torney General stated that he intended, on the part of the crown, to putin an affidavit, on which would be grounded an application to postpone the trial of Chas. Gavan Duffy, against whom bills had been already found for feiony, Aucust 16.—The Right Honorable the Lord Chief Baron and the Honorable Baron Pennefather took their seate in this court at haif-past ten o'clock this morning, when the trial of Mr. John Martin, under the Treaon-felony Act, was reeumed, ‘The SouicivoKr-Gevenat addressed the jury—The Britieh Government, as alluded te by the prisoner in his article, meant ail the constituted authorities of ireland and every man who was attached to the union between the two countries, and the meaning of the article war, that this government was the enemy of Irish nationality and Ubose persons who were repre- sented by Jobm Martin. The article from which he had been reading was dated the 24th of June; on the Sth of July he was arrested. and between June and the 22d of July the conspiracy made considerable p reak out when the har- ed guilty of ar ‘The rebellion was to vest was saved. In the meantime, the vigorous pnter- position of the authorities arrested the progreas of tbat rebellion; measures were taken to arrest the leaders, and the object of the publication of the 22d of July was to lead to the escape of the persons thus arrested by a general iusurrestion = ‘The Lown On Baxon then charged the Jury. Ava. 17,—The jury retired athalf. past three o'clock, and. at ten minutes past seven, they returned into tbeir box, when the foreman put the following question to the Cou Suppose,’ he waid, © that the prisoner had no erimipal tntent when he committed thi offelony, either on the 24th of Jone or the Lst of J and yet the jury were satisfied that the letter published on the 22d July sustained one countin the indictment, would such #0 Opimon as this entitic them to iad him uilty??” O The Core Banow replied that if the jury were satis. fied, frem the letier referred to by the foreman, that the trironer wax guilty in one count only, they might nd him guilty ot the erlwe preferred again if Ven & single article tatistied them that 4 the ons imputed to hon, they might find bim ury thep retired (o their room, but returned to their box in about twenty minutes, having at length greed Com verdict jury having answered to their : ‘The Cugnx of the Crown - is the charge jaid mm the indictwent? The Fi in—Guilty, mae, ‘The jeaue paper ha:ing been handed down, and the How say you, gentlemen, at the bar guilty or not guilty of the At the apmouncement of this verdict, which caused some sensation in the court, the prisoner seemed quite ‘eluded unmoved, The prisoner was then removed, and the court ad- Journed. ‘A most important motion was made. after the jury had retired. in Mr. Martin's case, on the part ciown. by the Attorney-General. The learned gentle- man having hed Mr Duffy put to the bar, proceeded to move that the trial of Mr. Duffy, on the indictment found at the present commission, be not proceeded with at the prerent commission, He moved on the affidavit of Mr. Kemmis, which set forth th: | | tions the present commissioi practices, Amony Mr. Duffy, and, as Mr, Kemmis beli handwriting. That this letter was of able nature, raged in rebel the present di ion. Thi therefore p etedings against bien iminary objection should be: free arm the bill was found, ad opened, and sinc had been found, Mr. Smith O'Brien, who was known to have been openly engaged in treasonuble inst the crown, bad tak papers found on Mr. O'Brien, subsequent to his arrest, was # letter purporting to be written by , in his proper highly trea- and had been very recently written, ind after Mr. O’Brien was known to be openly en- t letter he did not read until and he could not have founded upon it proceedings during the present commission ed that Mr. Duffy's trial be not had at thie comm srion ; and the learned Attorney-General intimated that he would not place the prisuner en his trial on this indictment, but would adopt other pro- 8 raised that the prisoner be first arraigned, and have his plea recorded, he having. in fact, been in part arraigned on the day the mn prisoner. erty will be preased wo e noMetinae ne reflecting persons who ed in the late lamentable outbreak; there. world their attor insanity. is the brightest diadem in your Ma- | featy’v glorious crown. We, tho loyaltand faithiel Rosey Gane: lic éleray of Tvam, appeal to that noble attribute vw letait of the William Smith O'Brien and his deluded, miszuided ass. er ; and beg to assure your Majesty that tho excreise of mercy on this ocession towards the-© unfortunate oulprits, wil secure i Majesty and throne more of pure ond truy loyalty dan thé shedding of the blood of thousands, Rest assured the heart of Ireland is sound and true towards your erscicus Majesty—heveg we implore, we entreat, nay, we most humbly Leg ~ no Hood ;* an asauinisters ot reli t in to inculeate pence Maj 1 consideration th Smith O'Brien and the other foolishly em! oving to t by "oho prerogative of mere q fot the prayer of this our petition shall be ‘an add al stimulant for us to uphold the Jaws, aud to secure, even at the sacrition of our lives, the # ability of that throne which is so happily ocou- pied by your most gracions Majest And your memorialis's shall ever pray, &e. &e. (Signed by the clergy.) MISCELLANEOUS. Messrs. Persse have imported American bacon direct to Galway, which they are selling by auction there. Clonmel Chronicte, The authorities, says the Cork Examiner, are on the look out fora Mr. M’Manus, an American merchant, who has been distributing lots of money among the insurgents, in the county of Tipperary and Kilkenny, Mr. Smith O’Brien, the night before he was cap- tured, slept at the house of Mr. Hoops, against whom warrant is issued for harboring him, The Tipperary Free Press says—The Rev, Mr’ Cor- coran. P. f. of Mullinahone, has interceded with the | government for 4 number of youmg men from his Parith, who formed William Smith O'Brien's body- guard for ope night, and the warrants against then are to be withdrawn upon the surrender of ail the firo- ‘The Court was sgainst the counsel for the prisoner, | but intimated they would listen to it irae was produced, Baron Pennefather stating raignment was not complete until aftcr the indict- | Foreign [Afluirs authority at the ar- | ment was read, or ® copy of it given to the prisoner, and he had afterwards been asked. was he “guilty or not,” aud had answered—s principle so plain! cordant with cemmon sense, suppored. be impervious to leg: of law stands till morning to en a sel to pi General, The view ofthe law taken to-day by the Chief Baron Tie Precisely that pronounced by Buron Pennefather. | tion was evidence of intent toa cer- tain extent; but that the jury, in orderto find a ver- dict of guilty, must be convinced not only that the the guilty intent, but that in the publi- xpresed and declared it before they jo subsequent approbation or as- sent to publications, printed or circulated, could be It was that publica prisoner cation he bad e: should convict. construed into a felony. y Avo. 18,—Shortly before ten the jury in Mr. Dogher- ty’s case, who apent the night under strict surveillance at the Northumberland Hotel, arrived in court, and: were eonducted by the sheriff to the jury box. At ten o'clock precisely. their lordships, the Chief Boron and Baron Penuefather, took their seats on the bench, Sentence or tHe Cort on Mn. Janes Mantin, (brother of Mr Jobn Martin. of the Irish Felon ) The Crier Baron inquired if this young geatleman was in attendance, pursue nt to the order of the court. Mr. O’Rovaxe (solicitor)—Yes, my lord, he awaits the commands of your lordships. The Cuter Baron having ascertained that Mr. Wa- terhouse was in attendance, dock, house had committed. the circumstance tip had he proceeded to offer that apol Mr. Maxtin havin, bis solicitor (Mr. O and seid that be fully admitted ha the conduct charged against him words to Mr. Waterhouse which under other and less exciting chcumstances he would not think of using. He begged to express his regret for having #0 acted, as also to apologize to their lordshi; mitted an act which he had been giv was a contempt of their lordehips’ court, Mr, Martin eee to submit to any | | punishment the court might see fit to award | The Chief Baron having commented on the offence | and dwelt forcibly on the contempt of court evinced | in challenging to deadly combat a juror, because had performed his duty according ‘to his conscience, | obrerved that owing to extenuating making allowance for excited feelings and co pology, the court w inflict #0 severe a punishment as it otherwise would. don Mr. Martin of one month’s imprisonment, Mr. Martin to find bail to Keep the peace to Mr. Waterboure and all her majesty’s given his choice of boing in conclusion said he was the promptitude of the Sentence was then subjects. Mr. Martin was confined in Newgate. Tur Queen v. O'Docnenty.—Proceedings in this case were resumed by the Attorney-General reading, and putting in as evidence. an article published in the * Our Harvest Prospects,’ e crown clos ‘ibune newspaper, call after which the case for directed that Mr James | Martin should be placed at the bar, in front of the | | The young gentleman then presented himself at the | bar, and the Chief Baron addressed him. His lordship | said that the court had under consideration the very serious offence which he, by his own admission, as weil as by the clear and temperate statement of Mr. Water- ¢ court had also considered offered in paliiation of the offence, and the prompt and becoming apology which Mr. Mar- ade to Mr. Waterhouse, and the contrition he (Mr. Martin) bad evinced for having committed so | . gross an outrage against a citizen in the person of Mr. ‘aterhouse. and go flagrant a contempt of that court. ‘The court would now hear what Mr. Martin had to cay in apology and mitigation of punishment. and it would be well that he should confer with hig solicitor before logy to the court. consulted for a short time with ‘ourke) addressed their lordshipa, wing been guilty of .and that he for having com- iven to understand | circumstances, Mr. Butt then proceeded to address the half of the prisoner, and early edition went to press, TRIAL OF SMITH O'BRIEN. [From the Tipperary Free Press It is generally reported that there will commission beld in this town on the 9th of for the trial of Messrs. W. S. O'Brien, Meagher, &c. ‘AGHER AND HIS FRIENDS. We received the following letter from the Rev. Mr. nileman whore re ave so deservedly earned for him the lasting | gratitude of all well-wishers of the country. We sub- join the reverend gentleman’s letter. comment to add to its wie ALIN, 12th August, 1548, TO THE EDITOR OF THE FREKMAN. Sin—I am greved to be under the necessity of addressing you but a regard for truth, and a respest for the TE. Mackey, the reverend on this oces characters of der my silence apy Ic Meagher and some of hie friends. frem yublihing embarassment in apy quarter, the characters of the gentlemen in terestedness, were too well establi ‘just opinion on the subject tt, ‘tout a week ago, when heard that those gentlemen had ax. rived on the benders of my parish, fearing that any attempt Uo arrest them might lead to a collision similar to that which took was left speaking wi It requires no tr imporsible. The groseest misreprosent- ations have appeared in some of the newspapers, in reference to & communication I have made to tke government on behalf of Mr. anything on the sul t, lest I might ion nd besides, I felt oonfident that ention, for honor and disin- to suffer any de'riment from these calumnies, I now give the simple facts of the « and the public will be able toJudge whether or not I have form ad used dering | uld not jury on be- m2 our bea mrt nt exer- | which Lamartine made x would, it might be | f if ttack, The matter | le prisoner's coun. an authority if they can. but there is full demand will be given the Attorney | | Milan. this, the Austrians went out arms in their p ion. The French Republic, . On Wednesday, the 18th inst., Lamartine de- livered an energetic speech, in the Comunittee on In favor of an armed interven- tion in Italian affairs by France, as the only means, by which she can observe the solemn engagement n in the name of the coun- try, and with its evident approbation. In the sitting of the National Assembly y. the first three clauses of the bill authorising t chase of the Lyons Railway, were agreed to, and debate on the remaining clauses was adjourned The Commissionsof Inquiry into the insurrections of May and Jane, delivered on Wednesday to the prin. ters copies of the concluding documents attached to their report, The documents bound together will form three large volumes in quarto. They are to be distri. buted to the members on Friday next. and the debate may commence on Monday, three days after the distri. bution of the documents, as resolved by the National Assembly, The Committee of Jus‘ice was occupied on Wednes- day. with the proposition of M. Liechtenbarger, who demands that the state of siege shall be raised before the vote on the constitution ‘Tbe Committee, after an animated discussion, in which MM. Cremieux, Dumon, Leyrand, Baze, and Grevy joined, resolved that it would prepose to the Assembiy not to take the propo- tition into consideration, M. Cremieux was appointed to prepare the report. The Abbe Orlandi. @ particular friend of the Pope, and one of his counsellors, has arrived in Paris, charg. ¢d, it is said, with a mission to the Government of the Republic, The Three per Cents closed on the Paris Bourse yes- terday ut 43f 760.; the New Loan at 71f. 500,; the Five per Cents at T1f 50c.; Orleans Railroad Shares, 672f. 50c ; Rouen, 446f.; Havre, 205f.; Great Northern, 376f. cj Avignon, 213f. 7oe.; Vierzon, 265f; Bordeaux, sf Tbe ; Basle, 56f. 25c.; Paris and Strasburg, 348f° 150; Tours and Nantes, 332f 500 ; Paris and Lyons, B58f, Tbe. The Paris Constitutionnel says :—“The rumor has been current for some days past that a new tumultuous manifestation was in the course of being organized in Pari, and that it was looking out for a pretext. italy, it was raid, was this time to be the mot d'ordre, Poland Was on the 15th of May, and the parties were to hide themselves behind the legitimist flag, as they had fo merly borrowed that of Prince Louis Napoleon, said that the intention was tomake an imperio mand for an amnesty, and a declaration in the system of M. Proudhon,&c. The authorities hay. tuken measures of preeaution, and, in case of necessity, of repression, but the rumor appears to bewithout any serious foundation ” rhe Univers says, that in the event of its being de- termined that Lombardy ehall be an independent State, it is proposed that it should be the Duke of Leuchtenberg, with the title of | “This combination,’ says the Univers “would be agreeable at the same time to France, to Russia, and « portion of the people of Lombardy, who would receive with joy the son of Prince Eugene.” The Courrier de ta Drome gives the following ac- count of the army of the Alps :— ~ { “ The army of the Alps had made @ movement in ad: vance. The following are the new pcsitions :—Thi first division is to march immediately and concentrate | itself round Briangon, where the head-quarters will be establisbed. The second division will rest on Gre. noble The third division is arriving by forced marches from Paris to take a position round Lyons. ‘The fourth division (tke reserve.) which left Briangon about,a month ago for the interior, is also on its march to concentrate itself at Bourg.’’ Italy, THE CONFLICT BETWEEN THE BOLOGNESE AND THE The Bol é AUSTRIANS, jologpa ette, of the 9th, contains important news. It appears that on the afternoon of the 8th the Austrian General, Welden, having levied a heavy contribution upon Bologna, and demanded hostages for the payment and forthe subjection of the Bolog- nere, the people rose, and the tocsin was sounded, A conflict ensued, which is said to have been terrible ; t the details are not given. Under date of the 9th, at six in the morning, we find the following :— ‘ The Bolognese have driven the Austrians out of the city, after making twenty-seven prisoners. Bo- | logna is in the hands of the people. and ready to re- celve another attack from the enemy, who must ha: got reinforcements. The people, with their kniver ove the Austrians to a distance of two miles fro! the city. The curate of San Felix is at the the people of the Contado.”” Under the date of haif-past six, we read :— It is pillaged and burned, but the population have resolved to resist to the last drop of their blood.’ The Piedmontese Gazetie, of the 12th, has the fol lowing from Bologna, dated the 9th :— & “At half-past three in the afternoon of yesterday, Sn officer, bearing a despatch for the Pro-legate, was killed by some Bolognese, as he was passing through San Felice. Half an hour afterwards, a sold jer of the line, carrying another despatch, met with the same fate. The Austrians on guard at the gates of San Felice, where a cannon was planted, fired it upon the people. but, very fortunately, no one was killed. Upon of the town to Montag- nola, They amounted to 2500 men, and had with them a cannon anda howitzer, {n this favorable po- ition they began to bombard the town, setting it om fire in several places. It was about five in the after. noon when the firing began, and it did not cease till place in Ballingarry, Tsonght and procured an interview with | eight at might. On the side of the Bolognese there them. Ithen said iat though there were no otter reasons, a8 5 iniers, em, though there wen holier Reasons, a8 | were 60 carabiniers, 30 custom houte officers, upwards to the government was their most judicious and hon ‘The great obstacle in the way to the fe tow cure consented the details of which it is unnoceseary tosay {t was not of the nature described, Ie was not a bargain. ing tor mere lf ak has bees faleely asserted. Tt dd not propane any advantage ial to themeelves. It was conce:ved in the spieit of brethet fon and devotion. ‘Tt contemplated the peace of the countzy, and the speedy restoration of onler | And In'troof of the sinteresteaness that governed this pro- ceeding, I beg to add that one ef these gentlemen, Mr. Meagher, refused to comply with the most urgent entreaties to csca, the country when the means of cacupe were offered to this because he had determined to #h: awaited his friends, 1 remain, ot learned clergy, hay memorial for an join in a more extend tion of the peo DIOCES or Tt movement now being mad for their native land. So strong Is the feeling t improvement should interp and nat yaliy tothe thr ne with s much dignity ty y's beneve t nounced (hem as the ¢ now feel orn... iseeratye tindiovnnt city of thelr trent, bu or jue itis Drrece saty fer crying peried of Oe Inet when dewth rte x} OFC OUr flock g to te the laws of inesty, and will pational ite coy comitant, typ w> fever ar they entertained that, by so doing, the: ndon those to whom they’ were committed, or y epecial advantages themselves. my making the communication to government, into now to enter, ‘AM. GRACIOUS MAJESTY, QUREN VIOT YUP PLease Vou MAsESTY:—We, the Roman Catholic of the diocese of Tiiem,in Ireland, ur Most Gracious Majesty with eG ttaclment to the yerwn thewe re Your Gracious Majest jet atter tion to tho w jon of your Mujerty’s out, re cir following my advice was ae appear to They are in whatever penalty ‘our obedient servan’ HIN MACKEY, THE BISHOP AND CLERGY Of DERRY. We are in @ position to state that the i prelate of the north, Dr. Maginn, and his patriotic and already adopted and founded ko be prepared to ovement. having for its object the immediate amelioration of the condi it P. P., Clonoulty, unbappily, outatepped the limits of ia the friends of peace @ between the irritated suthorities avd the parties who have fallen into their hands, that local movements have already taken place, baving for their object to impress the government with the necessity of not urging the law to its extreme. from the venurnble clergy of the of Tuem, which has reference solely to jon—the staying of ‘ blood" surance from the pious and patriotic been thus early ia tae field of humanity, that ae are anxious to join in any more extended onal memorial that may be resolved on wh eu y, humbly praying fuEcRna co scones Minions, loyalty te your e oved witachment to your ‘nouns Majesty's roy al per Wo have wit essed with join the proceedings of a few inexperienced young men, for months past, We disgreed with ‘hem on prinesple, mies of order, religh for there folly ae nye teheld them earrt d av obrwred je course, attempting ultimately Tt is enon, from im, and rious THE STATE PRISONERS—THE CLERGY OF THE ARCU- (From the Freeman's Journal, August 19,] In our last publication we alluded to the important y the prelates at clergy of Ireland to procure ameliorative measures for the patch and an amnesty for the poiitical offenders who hav in a We We have A, ko, Re. We de. all. and | te Diving wil} e thea coull of 500 porters, and some National Gnards. All dis- played the most extraordinary courage, and, in the end, took Montegnola by assault, and drove away the Austrians, who, on leaving the Galliera gate, lost an cflicer and 40 men killed, and 60 prisoners, ‘The care, biniers and custom house men pursued them for more than a mile. The loss of the Bolognese was confined to 16 killed and weunded. In the evening there wi an illumination. One cf the porters took an Austri flag. At six this morning the Austrians returned, but their communications were cut off The National Guard, on taking up arms, determined to fight to the last drop of their bicod. There is no want of nition, The first thing thought of keep the powder magazine by drivin triuns, who wished to gain possession of it. Imyortant from Rome, The Aiba of Florence publi hes a notice by the Pro- legate of Bologna, dated the 9th ult., thanking the peo- ple for their heroic resistance of the Austrians, and in- Jorming them that an indemnity for their time will be paid to euch as require it. He advises the people not to ny with too much confidence on the terror that they bave inspired, but to organize themselves in order to be well prepared against any other attacks | ‘The Pope bas published the follow protest against | the cocupation of the States of the Holy See, effected | by the troope:— “ From the beginning of his pontificate, his Holiness, considering the condition of the Pontifical States, and that o: the States of Italy, as common father of the princes and people, equally opposed to external wars and to intestine discord, imagined and undertook the negotiation of a lergue between the princes of t! Peninsula, this being the only means capable of satis- fying the desires of its inhabitants, without violation the rights of their princes; aud at the same time did not oppore the tendencies of the people towards a well understood liberty. There negotiations were partly recended, avd remained partly fruitless. Next came the great European events, followed by those in Italy and the war. ‘The Holy Father, always faithful to the rume course, to bis great regret declared himeelf op- pored to taking a part in the war, but neglected no pacific means to obtain the full intent he hud propored to bimvelt. But this conduct. inspired by prudence and meekness, bas not prevented to his great surprise, ap Austrian army from entering his Staif« and occu- pying tome territories, declaring that the occupation was but temporary [tis therefore necessary to make known to all, that the dominion of the Holy See is violated by this oveupation, which, whutever might | have been the intention, could nevor be justly ef: fected without preceding notice and the neoessury copsent. Into burd a necessity in which the vio- lence of external enemies and "the snares of interior ones place him. the Holy Father gives himself up into he bands of Divine Justice, and wil bless the use of the means to br employed according to ctroumstances; and. while protesting by means of his Cardinal Seore: tary of State ageinst tuch an act, he appeals to all friendly powers. they may assume the pretection of the States for the preservation of their liberty and in- terity. for the protection of the Pontifical subjccta, and above all tor the independence of the church “G. CARD, SOGLIA, © Rome, Aw ut 6 “ The Secretary of State \¢ A letter from Rome, of the 7th, states that the fol- | list of the new Miniatry had boon ted to the Chamber af Deputies, viz --Count Fabel, Interior; Di Rossi, Grace and Justice, Lauri, Fi Guarins, Commerce and Industry. Public Count Campello, | _ The followi presaetyn veno, on the 10th of Augus! pl dom !—The independence of | Italy tmpelled me to war againstourenemy. Seconded by the valor of my army, victory at first smiled upon cur arms. Neither myself nor my sons have shunned danger. The holiness of our cause increased our cou- The smile of victory was short. The enemy reased; my army was almost alone in the struggle. | The want of provisions forced us to abandon the posi- tions we had conquered, and the provinces already delivered by the italian forces. With my Thad | Tetired to the defence of Milan; but, harrassed by long fati, it could not r new fleld-battle, for ever ength of the brave soldier has its limite, The interior defence of the town could not be sustained, Money, provisions, and our munition were wanting. The breasts of the citizens might have resisted for some days, but only to bury us under the ruins, not | to conquer the enemy, A ‘convention was begun by me; the Milanese followed it up, and signed it. 1 am not ignorant of the accusations with which some try to blight my name ; but God and my conscience are witnenses of the integrity of my operations. I leave it to history to judge them. The throbs of my heart were ever for Italian independence, but Italy has not zet shown to the world that she can conquer alono. ‘eeple of the kingdom! Show yourselves strong i first misfortune. Employ the free institutions that have risen among you. As, after having known the wants of the people, | was the first toigrant then, sball ever faithfully obrerve them | remember the cheers with which you have greeted my name ; they still sounded in my ear in the midst of the din of battle, Repose confidencein your King. The cause of Italian independence is not yet lost “ CHARLES ALBERT.” The following is the official text of the armistice con- cluded between the two armies of Sardinia and Austris, preliminary to @ treaty of peace : Art 1 The line of demarcation between the two armies sball be the frontier of the retrospecti tates. Art 2. The fortresses of Peechiera, Rocea and Osopo shall be evacuated by the Sardinian allied {zoope, nd given up to tl of his Imperial Majesty. ‘he delivery of each of these plac effected three days after the notification of the present convention. In these places all the materials of war belonging to Austria be restored ; the Sardinian troops will take with them all their materials, arms, smmunition and clothes introduced there, and will, by regular marches, retura by the shortest road into the States of his Sardinian Majesty Art 3 The States of Modena, Parma. and the town cf Piacenza, with the territory assigned to it ss @ fortrees, will be evacuated by his Sardinian Majesty three days after the notification ot the present oon- vention. ° Art 4. This convention will also extend to the town of Venice and the Venetian provinces; the military land and sea forces will leave the city. forts, and ports of that place, to return into the Sardinian States. The land troops may effect their retreat by land, by regular marches, by a road to be determined. Art. 5. Persons and property in the above-mentioned places are put under the protection of the Imperial government. Art. 6. This armistice shall last six weeks, to allow of negotiations for peace; and, at the expiration of that time, it will be either prolonged by common con- sent, or notice given eight days before the recom mencement of hostiliti Art, 7. Commisraries shall be reciproeally named, for the better and friendly execution of t! bove articles. Count SALASCO, Chief of General Staff of Sardinian Army. HESS, Lieut. Gen. and General Quarter- Master of Austrian Army. Head-quarters, Milan, Aug. 9. The Piedmontese zeta del Popolo publishes the Proclamations of Charles Albert to the army and the nation, accompanied with the assurancethat the King is sue determined on continuity, the warpand that tHe whole population will follow yammons to the field The names of several pri id dig niteries of the church are given, who preach that the war with Austria is a holy war, and at the head of which steads the Bishop of* Cuneo, Monsignore Manzini. This Paper contains an energetic appeal, not only to ail classes of the inhabitants, but to the officers and per- sons in authority, urging each to undertake the ne- ceseary responsibility at so critical a moment, and not to wait for orders in using every exertion to keep the army supplied, and to reinforce it by all possible dis- posable hands, ce; and, provisionally, Arms; Perfetti, Po- was published at Vige- Naples, The Semaphore de Marseilics quotes a lettor from Naples, stating that a formidable expedition was being prepared against Sicily, and, on the 6th of August, fif- ty failing vessels and steamers, with 20 000 troops on board, were rendy to put to sca. The Chambers, ob- serves that journal, were not consulted respecting the | expedition. the preparations of which continued, not- withstanding the presence of the British fleet. Schleswig Holstein sper, August 13. | ‘The expectation of an armistice daily gains ground, | and excites the happiest feelings in the minds of the wsjority, although there is, at the game time, a great difierence of opinion as to the conditions upon which | w treaty of peace shall be ultimately settled, The conditions of the armistice are said to be those pre- viously proposed by Lord Palmerston, with the modi- fication that » Danish corps of 3,000 all remain Alsen, and a German corps of 4.900 men in Hol- steiv, while Schleswig shall be al er cleared of with the exception of afew small detachments requisite for guarding the hospitals. With these con- ditions is combined the further stipulation that the provisional government shall resign, and be succeeded by menof integrity and judgment, until such time as the affairs of Schleswig-Holstein shall be definite:y set- tled; while. on the other hand, the new advance of General Wrangel’s troops into Jutland, owing, it is said, to a fresh note from St. Petersburgh, in which the march of 36,000 men into ilolstein is threat- ened, while the continued presence of the Russian fleet in our neighborhood appears sufficiently obvious we are assured, on the other hand, that England had fully concurred in the proocedings of Russia, in the event of the ejection of ite ultimatum, menaced the adoption of decisive measures against Germany Ocher clreumetances combine to make us believe thet the cer tr wer will energeticali, te tions for pence, which Is now uiso vo earnestly desired by Prussia, Arennape, Aug. 14. The two Scbleswig battalions which are still with the Danith army in Jutland, according to the statements of a Danieh eubaltern Jager, who has been taken pri- toner by our outposts, huye broken out in opea rebel- lion, in consequence of which they have peen dis- banded, and sent unarmed to Funen, Sweden, ‘The equadron is anchoredat Landskrona, and cruise for eight days in the neighborhood of the Sea, when it will proeeed to Karlskrona to tal freeb stores, and put out again tosea, The Speaker of the Diet received information on the 4th, that it was His Majesty's pleasure that the Diet should be closed till the 16th of August. Baron Manteufel arrived at Stockhoim on the 4th, on & special mirsion from the King of Prussia. Denmark Advices from Copenbagen of the 10th, state that three frigates and a steamer have been despatched to maia- bathe blockade of the Elbe, the Weser, and the Jahde. THE DANISH BLOCKADE. Hamuunon, Aug. 15, The notification given yesterday, that im conse- quence of the Danish blockade ail neutral vessels lying in the harbors of the Elbe, the Weser. aad the Jande. which are declared ina state of blockade from the 15th of August must quit the same before the 280th, bas beem confirmed by the following official com- munieation to British shipmasters in the ports of Ham- burgh and Altona :-— “ Her Britannic Majesty’ 1 eeettetes ‘rom Ms arge d’Affaires and Consul Goneral fhicers of the igvland, that from tivers will be blockaded by bibe, the Weser, and the Janae; d further, that { ‘nz tofriendly and gew rab powers must jeave the said rivers before the Jv'b imet ip Which date no obstauction will be made to their departure. (From the Hamburgh Borsenballe, Aug 15.) It is pretty generally rumored that the Danish block- ade bas been concerted by certain high powers. he view of more speedily bringing about the d ar. mistice ¢ Stracevnp, August 1be Major General Von Below arrived here at nooa.Jo- day, from Berlin, and immediately proceeded “by stenmer to Surden, He 1s intrusted with full powers from the King of Prussia, for conciuding the negdtia- tions respecting the armistice, and made no secrecy that the greatest hopes are entertained of the success of bis mission, and that a wort speedy termination, of the question may now be expected. ws Hanover. In his reply to the meworsal of the inhabitants of Hanover, the King thus erdeavors tv explain away the obnoxious passages of his manifesto of the 7th of J bite Majeoty observes with regret that his conduct in reiation to thore matters was notat tirst rightly ua- derstood. But he confidently anticipates thet when hereretater it is reviewed a# a whole, every good and Joya! Hanoverian will adwit, that his Majesty has sin- cerely #t heart the unity and rights of Germany. The memorialists allude te possible euilisions between the | Hapoverian government and the central authority, | which would be much to be regretted. It iv sufliciemt | for the vindication of the government to state that there ix no ground for such apprehensions; that, on the contrary, the most amicable relatioas exist between the two bigh parties ; “i that, in particular, the re- lstion on whieh our troops are henceforth to stand to the central authority bas been formally intimated to them by @ general order on the 6th of this moath, In addition to this his Majesty bas resolved that th Hanoverian troops sbail adopt the German eo! their cockades and flags, aud this will be intimated the army without delay. Hanoven, Aug. Hie Majesty has caused an army order to ba ts commancirg bis troops to adopt th | and the «ine ng been adopied by the greater part of the Gur. to nitach the ribbous andthe flags tates, disease iy potatoes is un 1 ily spreading in tybruck, Aud ¢Seites much appr easton,