The New York Herald Newspaper, August 7, 1848, Page 2

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South-West Corner of Fulton and Nassau sts. SPECIAL NOTICE TO THE WORLD. oe ee eam The MORNING RDYTION ie distr. BU bejorebreakjast; the frat BUENING EDITION can be Badf the ‘neeshoye at L eeloc; th second RVBNING EDL gkLY’ D—Bvery Saturday. for cireulatien on —— Eontinent—6% cents per copy $3 1234 per annum, steam packet day Jor European i ecintes cohen Ph ary ok ony Mh mg u in 5 SeiiT EDITIONS to contain neioe received to the moment of Pb eR TRMEN ITS (renewed every morning, andto be pud- ied im the morning and. evening ‘litions,) at reasonable Po poet papa pants andy PRINTING of all kinds executed beautifully and with de- A Orders received at the Office, covner'0f Pulton and SLL LETTERS by mai, becriptions, or swith adver. h far “subecrigtions, . Td st ike postse will be deducted from th rem VULUNTARY CORRESPONDENCE, containing importa ent news, solicited from any quarter of the world; if used will be liberally paid for. 8 y He onymous communications, What- PT ies J ay th Bary srt be authenticated bg the name not necessarily for pw : but sand address of the eriter, nat pe 2 0 guaranty of kis We cannot return rejected "ALL PAYMENTS to be made in advance, AMUSEMENTS THUS EVENING, BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery—Nick oy THe Woops— Fourens, NIBLO'S, ASTOR PLACE—Mzany Wives or Wixpsor. BURTON'S THEATRE, Chambers street—Iranian BR eaxp—Lvcy pip SHam Amour—Lx Diance Rover. €ASTLE GARDEN, Battery.—Camer Qurstiox—HeRr rcxe's Rove Daneinc—Post or Honor. SOCIETY LIBRARY, Broadway, corner of Leonard/street— Campret.’s Minstaxis—Eriiorian SrnGrne, Re. PANORAMA HA! PANORAMA OF THE MINERVA ROOMS, Broadway. Tavion'’s Mexican Campaicn. PANORAMA ROOM. corner Broadway and Walker street— Hanixoron's Dionamas oy THe CREATION OF THE WORLD ann Devvex, LYCEUY, Staten Island—Chmusty’s Manstaets—Ernrorias Bincixe, ke. Broadway, near Houston,—Banva: URI AND Mississirrr RivERs. -ANORAMA OF GENERAL New York, Monday, August 7, 1848. Actual Circulation of the Herald: July $0, Sand 16,320 00) wr” 31; Monday nie me? 159.242 nish auniane conyee tame ‘The publication of the Herald commenced yesterday at 5 mi- “ 6,Sunday........ antes before 4 o'clock, and finished at 8 o'clock. The Buffalo Convention and its Proceedin: The Buffalo Convention, which meets next Wed- nesday, Will be an assembly of great importance; and will, no doubt, exercise considerable influence an the great political contest now pending in this country. Its sayings and its doings, its speeches and its reports, its scenes and its votes, will all have an important bearing on the ensuing Presi- dential election. In order, therefore, to gratify the public curiosity with regard to 1ts movements, we have just completed the most extensive ar- rangements fora full and accurate report of the proceedings; arrangements which will be found from m: stance. It may, then, be presumed, that the State | A few days ago the Common Council, with | Yivrever ‘they ‘hove su: Wie tack’ ob onnetate prisonérs will be kept in Newgate until after the | magnanimity beyond a parallel, expended a large toa ne doubt, be of the most rebellion is crushed, or uatil, by a successful revo- | sum of money on a demonstration in honor of the lution, they are liberated by their countrymen. Father Mathew in such a position as thi who has devoted his life to putting down intem- perance in the use ot ardent spirits, has, it appears, been himself guilty of intemperance in another ing a similar attempt in the present in- The news by the next steamer will be most ex- cating, and will be looked for with intense interest. Farner Matnew anp Tue Temperance Cause. —We are informed that Father Mathew has fully made up his mind to come to the United States in a short time. his coming before this, one of which, we believe, is indebtedness. He was recently presented with a pension of three hundred pounds a year, and al- in legible manner; the proprietor | though the reverend gentleman’s wants are nu- merous, he cannot, we believe, handle a copper of it, he having transferred 1t to his creditors, Various causes have prevented We are very much surprised to find a man like » He way. He has intemperately run through his means, and now finds himself in a state of pover- ty, the same consequence which follows intem- perance in drinking. We hope he will be able to recruit his finances when he comes to this coun- try, as that celebrated and artful temperance lec- turer, John B. Gough; has done. This gentle- man, as our readers are aware, has been engaged in delivering temperance lectures throughout the country for the last two or three years, and de- tailing his own experience in swallowing rum, some drugged and some pure, at a regular salary; and so laboriously has he worked, that he has succeeded in amassing sufficient to purchase him- self a farm in the State of Massachusetts, on which he. intends to settle down for the remainder ot his life. Gough evidently has an eye to the main ehance, and seems to know well enough how to take care of the unit. We are indebted to Charles H. Delavan, Esq., for the following interesting statisties on temper- ance:— There are at precent in England, Ireland and Scot- land eight hundred and fifty temperance societies, with one million six hundred and forty thousand mem- bers. In the Canadas, Nova Scotia and New Bruns- wick, thereare nine hundred and fifty temperance #0- cieties, with three hundred and seventy thousand members In South America there are seventeen thou- sand persons who have signed the temperance pledge. In Germany there are fifteen hundred temperance &0- cieties, with one million three hundred thousand mem- bers, In Sweden and Norway there are five hundred and ten temperance societies, with one hundred and twenty thourand members, In the Sandwich Islands there are five thourand persons who have signed the pledge of total abstinence, At the Cape of Good Hope there are nine hundred pledged members. It is ascer- tained that upwards of seven thousand persons annu- ally perish in Great Britain through accidents, while drank; and the Icss to the working classes alone. through drinking, uppears to be annually five hundre ane filty millions of dollars. ‘The enormous sum of four hundred and ninety millions of doliars was ex- ended in Great Britain last year for intoxicating verages, and five hundred and twenty millions of gal- lons of malt liquors were brewed last year in Great Bri- tein, Inthe United States there are three thousand seven hundred and ten temperance societies, with two million six hundred and fifteen thousand members. which includes the Sons of Temperance. In Russia ali temperance societies are strictly forbidden by the Em- peror. In Prussia, Austria, and Italy, there are no temperance societies. In’ France, the temperance more complete and more eflective than those of any other journal in the country. Yet we do not mean to overload and sieken our readers and the public with all the stale, uninteresting, stupid, and silly Buncombe vrations, that may be shot, like rubbish, at the devoted heads of the collective wis- dom assembled. But all that is worth reporting, and all that is worth remarking at this convention, shall be fully, fairly and, rapidly given to the pub- lic, irrespective of the political views of any party or class of which it may be composed. It is anticipated, from the number and variety of the sects and factions which have united toge- ther in convening this body, that the convention iteelf will be a scene of great uproar and confu- sion; in fact, more like one of the mass meetings occasionally held at Vauxhall Garden, the Park, and Tammany Hall, than a steady, sober conven- tion of honest and thoughtful men, met to debate on the course most advisable for the country to adopt at the coming periodical delegation of the executive power. Whatever character, however, this body may assume, our arrangements are such that we can confidently assert no journal, through- out this great republic, will be able to come within any calculable degree of the accu- racy of the completeness and the —ravidpae.af will fave, in our columns, a perfect daguerreo- type of every speech and every incident.. Its most | important votes and decis by the electric tel »h, 1f we can succeed in im- pressing upon te conductors of that instrument the necessity of accuracy, despatch and industry, in attending to their particular business. This full report—such as no other establishment in this city, or in the country, generally attempts—will be subsequently furnished in the Weekly Herald, im- mediately after the close of the convention ; that all persons throughout the whole Union may have an opportunity of beceming acquainted with the proceedings of the motley array of politicians who are, next week, to compete in deafening chorus, with the neighboring torrents of Niagara. We have made these preparations and intend to carry them out, in consequence of the important bearmg which this convention may have on the uing Presidential election. The proceedings of wo conventions—Baltimore and Philadelphia— are already before the public, and their merits carefully scanned ; but there is a vast number of the people who have yet to make up their minds, a8 to the course most proper for them to pursue, in this political struggle. The Duilalo Convention will complete the series of these movements; and we have been induced to make this eflort, to ob- tain a fulland accurate account of what may take place, that al! parties, and factions, and cliques, and influences, 1 ud revealed before the world, in their naked ,»opertions, without concealment or dieguive, so that the public may be enabled to pro- n their respective merits, with a full of ir professions and their preten- Hence the importance of a full report of ilo Convention, which, either by itself or ns we shall procure nownee up knowlec sions the Bu » chemice-) litical affimties it may generate, more serious ultimate in- ence than we are yet aware of TION IN IRELAND.—It | os imtended to commence this revo- ion, it must be commenced before Tue Trrearexen Revo: lation, this time last accounts, it appears that Lord Jol on the 21st of July, gave notice that he would the next day bring in a bill to ena- the Lord Lieut of Ireland for the time er chief governors | being, to arrest and um- | prion until the Ist of March next, all persons sus | peeted of a deaiza to ¢ rant, 0} nge the existing govern- sion of the writ of hy ir signed especially to operate on their leaders, There will be no opposition to it, and it willof course, be ran nthe course of a few t was brovght in on the was, it 27th ult Under this law, ail the leaders of the clubs, and abl other suspected per n be arrested and kept im preon without bail or mainprize, natil next March. The elubs and jcople will then be without leaders. The evitable consequence of this will be, that they n fight the moment it is ; the rough both houses days. So that, assuming it 1, which, dou the Jan ame the law of bout the geverom so that it i Citench was intended,) must | «= time | tis also deducible from th roment do not intend to the ow prisoners on Sih of do, that unless they thai the caure. although yet in its infancy, is greatly on the in- crease, The first temperance society in the world, so far as discovery is known, was formed in Germany on Christmas day, inthe year 1600, The following ancient pledge of teetotalism was written and signed by a Bachelor of Divinity and preacher of the Gospel, in England, two hundred and eleven years ago :— “ From this daye forwarde to the ende of my life, I will never pledge anye health, nor drink a carowse in aglasse. cupp, bowle or other drinking instrument whatsoever, whosoever it be, or ffrome whomsoever it come, not my own most gracious kinge, nor any the greatest monark or tyrant on earth, nor my dearest ffriende nor all the goulde in the worlde, shall ever enforce or allure me; not an angelle ffrome heaven (who | know will not attempt it) should perswade me. not Satan, with all his old suttelties, nor all the powers of hell itself shall ever betray me. — By this very sinne (for a sinne it is, and not a little one.) I dee plainly find that I have more offended and more dishonord my great and glorious Maker and most merciful Savior, than by all other sinnes that I am subject unto. and for this very sinne! know it is that Ged bath often been strange unto me. And for that cause. and nce other respect, have J thus vowed ; and 1 heartily beg my good Fether in heaven of his greate goodness und infinite mercie in Jesus Christ, to assist me in the same, and to be favorable unto mo for what is past. Amen. Signed) “R, BOLTON. “ Broughton, April 10th, 1637." Tue following is the temperance pledge of the present day :— jwuxicate, and to nei- e, but in all suitable aye ate: ther give nor recommend the munity. esting. A careful examination of them suggests much thought and reflection. them on some other occasion. Tur New Cope or Procepure.—We believe | 8 the New York bar, generaily speaking, are dis- satistied with the workings of the new code. They say that it has thrown the law business of the State into hopeless confusion, causing delay and expense to suitors, and disappointment and vexation to the profession. Take, as an instance, a case that occurred in the Marine Court a day or twosince. A sued ]}, on a building contract, for $42. B pleaded a set off, and produced an account of monies paid to A, amounting to $1500; upon which B's counsel moved to dismiss the suit, under the new code, the accounts put in issue by both parties amounting to over $400. The judge | had no alternative ; and he was obliged to send the plaintiff out of court, without a trial of his | cause on the merits. In this instance, if the plain- tif! has an honest claim, he must relinquish it al- together, or go into one of the superior coarts, at an expense of treble the sum he sues for, and then run the risk fof being delayed one, two, or px haps three years. This, we think, the gentlemen | who framed the new code, will, themselves, admit to be an evil, and one that requires a speedy reme- dy. But, notwithstanding that, in its details, it is objectionable, and likely to cause a great deal of trouble, still it contains some excellent provisions, both in regard to lessening expense, simplif the pleadings in suits at law, and in gnarding honest creditors against the frauds and chicanery of their debtors. In connection with debtor and creditor, we find the following provision, under the head of * Confession of Judgment without Ac- tion” :— Seotiont335, tered without # onfession, may be en- x money due, or to be- person against contingunt aif of the defendant, or both, in the manner prescribed by this chapter, Scetion A statement, in writing, must be made. signed by the defendant, and verified by his oath, tothe following effect : First, it must state the | amount for which judgment may be enterod, and aa- thorize the entry of the judgment therefore ; second, if it be for money due, or to become due, it must state, concisely, the facts out of which it arose. and must shew that the rum conferred therefe is Jostly due, or to become dne ; ewing the plaintiff ag: contingent must etate, concisely, the facts consituting the lia- bility. and must show that the sum confeerod therefor does not exceed the same ‘This provision, we apprehend, will be found to d wholesome one; and much eredit is e codefiers tor introducing it. Under the founer laws, ndgments by confession were shame- fully perverted to fraudulent parposes. A knavish ed to cheat all his creditors operty, confessed a judgment to re fonnal proceeding,) upon which on execution was jss xed, property seized ¢ nd sold, eeds handed over to the third par vefit of the fraudulent debtor, and jthe honest creditors set at defiance R i : provision cuts cil that species of fraud, t. Vader the ve confesses a jndg- it with a be seen by the above ex syetem, he who in f ment will inve 10 aceen new itement, forth all the e, aod in r, verified by bis oatl ire ances out of amonnt for which it ts tot even stood fone, isa value | in the new amity mprevement These statistics are very curious and very inter- * third. if it he for the purpoxe of se. | liability, is | Tue Comnon Councrt. ap toe Vorun New York volunteers, who recently returned from Mexico, where they behaved themselves in a noble and gallant manner, and after the demonstration, in regaling themselves with a choice dinner, good wines, segars, and other little nic-nacs. It was a ludicrous sight to be sure. There were a couple of hundred volunteers, in a state of perfect raggedness; some with shoes and some without any; some with rancheros’ straw hats and some with small glazed caps; some with red flannel shirts | ceive an immense majorit; and some without any—and these were the poor fellows in whose honor that great demonstration | great success of ballet lately, and that this species cs It was remarked | Of light, refined amusement, is much appreciated by | they left the Five Points, and took up their abode in a was made at so much expense. k by many that the money which the demonstration cost would be much better expended, if it were given to the volunteers in the shape of some decent clothes, and boots and shoes, with which to cover their nakedness; and, indeed, it would have been much better; but those who made those remarks were satisfied that the Common Council would do something for them. A day or two afterwards, a resolution was introduced into the Common Coun- cil appropmiating five thousand dollars out of the city treasury to thour relief, but it was laid on the table, from which it has not been taken to thisday, and in all probability never will. This is the way in which the volunteers have been treated by the present Common Council; but the worst feature of the business is yet to be told. After refusing to pass the resolution appropriating five thousand dellars to their relief, they, or at least the Mayer of the city for them, got up a subscription among our citizens, for the purpose of providing the volunteers with decent clothing. They retuse to appropriate the people’s money in one way, for the benefit of a portion of the same people, andthe most deserving portion too; but they goaround town with a paper in their hands, begging a dollar here and fifty cents there from our private citizens.— Out upon such humbug! Tue Aveust ExEctio: take place in Kentucky, Indiana, Illinois, Misseurt and Iowa. The States which have heretofore given votes stand as follows :-- —To-day elections will —l8— ——1840-—, States. Whig. Dem. . Dem. Kentucky. 61,265 51.988 32,616 Indiana. . .67,867 70,181 51,604 Ilinois ..”..49,528 67,920 47,476 Missouri... .31.251 41,360 29,760 205,901 221,458 192,300 161,456 205,901 161,456 Dem. majority. .15,557 Whig maj. 30,844 - We have not included Iowa in the statement of vote polled for the reason that she was not a State till after 1844. Tur Sreamer Hermany.—Alluding to the ar- rival of this vessel yesterday, 1t should have been stated that she came to in quarantine on Fri- day evening. She will leave again on Monday, he 21st instant, for Southampton and Bremen. The 20th, her regular day, falling this month upon Sunday, agreeably toa recent arrangement, her departure 1s therefore fixed upon the 21st. ‘Theatrical and Musical, Bowsny Tuxatne.—Every evening last week this house was well attended, on several nights it was quite crowded, and the revival of several spectacle pieces, andthe production of two or three new ones, séemed to give great satisfaction to the patrons of the house. hr of that name, was quite an attraction. Santillane being the feature of the piece. Capt. Rolando, tenants of the banditti, acted with much tact. ing the prerent week a great variety of entertainmen: their appearance on the Bowery stage. | as also “ Fortuni will appear as Natha: famous Roaring Ralph Stackpole. Yorkers ani | will keep up its position with the public. with | worthy the “ Gil Blas,” somewhat altered, to be sure, from the | Miss | stages have ylor’s performance of the young adventurer from Stevens, as | ccmmal 4 Tilton and Warden, as the lieu- | | Kes Dur- established and have always great and des fmiinghind jANVARD’s Pat exhibitin, ma Hall, is as mi patro: asever. Since the addition to it of the Missouri River, it has become doubly interesting. Tre Sscrep Dioxamas, by Hi patronage of our citize: ey are highly eulogized by all: who have teen them, and as an in- fere:ting and refined exhibition, they stand preemi- nent. Genewat Tayior’s Mexic x Camparan, hown in the Panorama, is being visited by thousands. If, wv election comes, the New Yorkers are as unani- mous in voting for him as they are in visiting this Panorama, the old general will, beyond a doubt, re- in the Empire City. Mapame Avousta.—Thig distinguished danswese is at prerent in this city; and when we perceive the si mn, are weil the citizens, we are somewhat surprised that some of the enterprising managers do not engage this graceful, dignified dansuese. We are sure it would, well repay the management of any theatre, if they engaged an excellent ballet corps, with Madam Augustaat their head, who is universally admitted to hold the first rank in her profession. Indignation Meeting of the Omnibus Drivers. Pursuant to notice, about five hundred of the stage- drivers of the city met, yesterday morning, at Consti- tution Hall, Broadway, for the purpose of adopting measures to remove the oppressive restrictions which have, of late, been laid upon them by the proprietors of the various stage lines of the city. The meeting was organized by ealling Gronce Anxtuony to the chair, and appointing Cuester Srraavue Secretary. The object of the meeting was then stated by the Chairman, who said, that at a recent meeting of the proprietors, resolutions had been adopted, to the effect that if a driver should, by any cause, be discharged from one line, he could not get employment on any other, unless by the written re- commendation of his late employer. That the inte- grity and honesty of the drivers had been impeached ; and to secure justice to themselves, the proprie! ors had determined to place an instrument upon each of their stages, which, they said, would tell exactly how many persons got into or out of the beret It was ne- cessary, he thought, for'an understanding to be had among the drivers, and measures taken that they mij sid be placed entirely at the mercy of the pro- rietors. 9 One of the drivers present then rose, and stated that Messrs. Mackerel and Simpson, of the East Broadway line, had not, nor would not, enter into the combina- tion egainst the drivers, but were willing to pay their mena reasonable price for their labor, which was re- ceived with marks of approbation. Mr. Ina Davis was called upon, who rose and said:— He was indeed sorry that they were obliged to call their meeting on the Sabbath; but such was their employ- Mont that it was impossible to meet at any other time, and have a fair representation from all the stage line: of the city. The proprietors had resorted to means which were calculated See. the driver even beneath aleyel with the negroes of the South. They had every few days been subject to the Sioleeatns of the public, and the press had indulged inthe most denunciatory language with regard to their conduct, when they were obeying the commands of their employers. They had to bear all the burden of the blame, for obeying the di- rections given them, while the proprietors escaped. It was necessary to do something, and that something should be done with determination. If the proprietors would not rescind the resolutions recently adopted by them, the drivers would be compelled to assert their own ‘rights, and stand boldly by them. In 1838, the proprietors began their oppressions, and an attempt was then made to crush the drivers, who revolted, and for a time acted like men should act; but there were those who entered into arrangements with the propri- etors,and the movement of the drivers proved a fail- ure. If the drivers would act boldly in the matter, even now they might get the stages in their own hands, and those who were now growing rich upon their har labor, would soon find the necessity of dealing justly with thore in their service. | “On motion, a committce of two from each stage lino was appointed to draft and report resolutions by which | they would be governed. The committee retired, and in a short time returned the following preamble ‘and resolutions, which were upanimously adopted:— Whereas, The proprietors of the various stage lines of the city, Prith one of two honorable exceptions at a recent meeting held by them, adopted such rules and jons as are not only cal- culated to cast discredit upon the driver, but als for an allered offence, a proprietor may dischargehim or them from emp‘oyment, and the chligations are such that he or they cannot get employ: | ment on any other line in the elty ; and whereas, the drivers of te long been subject to the displeasure of the public, Patrons of the stages, because of their strict adberence to the 8 of the proprictors ; therefore, J, That we look upon the recent resolutions of the proprietors as oppressive in the extreme, and only calculated to cast # deeyer degradation upon the drivers than that they haye | already fa/len into by their strict rezard to the commands of the | will be produced, and several new performers will make | proprietors, To-night the orite piece of “ Nick of the Woods" will be played, In the first piece, Mr. T. Duff and Jobn Winans, the favorite and excellent comic actor, will take the part of the Miss ‘Taylor will | play Telie Doe, and also Fortunio, The Bowery Thea- | tre has always been a most favorite house with New strangers visiting the city; and the ener- | getic and liberal manner in which it is now managed | and will not Good actors— | interesting dramas—fine sconery—splendid accommo- | dations fr visiters—prices within the reach of all, and | continued patronage from the most respectable | clarses in ovr community—all tend to make it what it Resolved, That we see no alternative other than a stronz de- termination to assert our own rights, and coming out boldly as en, do thoee things which tend to oa own elevation, as well as the elevation of the proprietors. Kosolved, That we have learned with deep reztet that several of the drivers have already beca discharged becanse of our con templated meeting, and that we look upon such a proceeding as ungencrons, and will notcountenance such proscription. Kesolved, ‘That we look upon the resolution of the | which exeluces a driver from employment because of sure of one ee it as unworthy the source whi ‘governed by any such oppre: nro ceeding. Resolved, Thav for the future we will not work forless than $1 60 yer Cay, and that for that amount we will do the same amount of weak we now perform, Resolved, That we will give the proprietors one day's noti our intentions, and if cur demands are disregarded, we will longer work, the committee from each line to notify their en | is, the most popular and excellent theatre in the | ployers to that effect to-morrow (Monday) morning | Union, | Nfio’s Puratre.—Tho attractive features of the i hea — 9°" ] iy. i BiLeunemnced Sox hblaczeuiblage.” Two of the most | ""tt'wes then stated the Resolved, That if any driver or drivers of any stage line in the city rhs! violate the oblizations here entered into, he or t | shall. ier section! br “favored by the drivers preprictors of one of the stage popular, and certainly the most talented, artists in | lines in the city had, a day or two since, made an ex- ways discountenance their use throughout the com- | their respective departments «f the {drama, namely, Messrs. Hackett and Vanden'oii, being engaged for a linited period, will appear this evening in Shakspeare’s a Merry Wives of “Windsor; the part of Sir John | | aft by Mr. Hackett, woo is generally allowed to | sengers by that means. We shall refer to | 6 the ablest ‘representative of this character; the | Another ink | part of Ford, the jealous husband, will be sustained y George akspeare have been so much admired, and lauded y the press generally. Added to these distinguished actors, and who are equally stars in thelr own line, e the names of Chippendale, Sefton, Dawson, and Vache ; also the beautiful actress, Miss Rose Telbin, who nightly receives—what she justly merits—the re- iterated cheers of the audience, and Mrs. Maeder, who is respectable in every character she nndertakes. This indeed is a strong cast ; and we will be much surprised if the house be not crowded, and the boxes of this mag- nificent theatre: be not filled, with the most brilliant | array of beauty that has been seen within its pre. cints since it has been opened for the representation | of cpera und other various dramatic performances, | Niblo seems to be untiring in his exertions to please | and we hope he will meet with commensurate support | from the public. Bnoaoway Turatne.—The benefit of Mr. W. M! Fleming, the popular actor, comes off at the Broadway | Theatre to-night. for which a rich bill of fare is offered, and the best talent of the country will take part in | the performance. Among those who have volunteered a r, Murdoch, Miss Wallack, and Mr. Burke: Inconstant.” the beautiful drama of the + Maid sented. and with such a east as cannot fail to give Mr. Ficming such « benefit as his energy and gentlemanly | deportment deserve Such an array of theatrical talent is rarcly witnessed in one night as will appear on this ocension; and thore who ta'l to go will, apart frem the faver conferred upon Mr. ¥'., lose one of the mest interesting entertainments of the season, Go, 7 allmean , and give him a bumpe>. Deunten’s Tuwatae. Cuamuens Staset,.—The new | burlesque of © Lucia di Lammermcor,” which is called “Lvey did Sham Amour,” will again be acted this | evening The plece being of a local bearing, and the | Yarious characters and scenes being well-known to | the play-going folk, it has been received, every night | it was performed, with vebement cheers; and the ex- | cellent imitations of Benedetti, by John Dunn, ag also | that cf Madam Bishop, in the beautiful song of the |“ Guadalquiver, | laughter. 1n feet, Burton's company comprise some | of the bert comedians of the day; and added he has engaged the Lehman Family, who #re a Beatie themrelves, and who will appear this even beoutitul comie feiry ballet of Diable Rouge.”? ‘Ihe pretty Adelaide, who is a ge favourite, and Whore charecter ar a dansevse ranks as bigh as many pg through the country. will personate 1 Flour de fois, and will introduce Schinidt, some of their beautiful. figures, rho is considered no way inferior to tho eLratediGabriel Ravel, will represent the part of tmodeus."> Here there is variety in every #hapo and @ character of amusement which must please jy. Then ge early and secure your reata, and | mise you will be well pleased in your visit to Burten's Castix Ganpe and enjoy themselves of anevening. Such @ place 4a to be found at Castle Garden, where the cool sea breezes delightfally temper the d atmosphere of theeity. Nor are the cool breezes all the attraction, for besides them on au there enjoy mort rational en- totainment, os the dramatic company continue every evening to perform most amusing and interesting farees, comedies, ke, Muric. too. beth instrumental and vocal, is not ting, as the splendid orchestra ond veeeli sts atinched to the company cvening. ‘The fine coswornimas, reproenting scenes in various parte of the world alo sfford w pleasant half how's smvrcwent in the intervals of the pere formances; and if there the dell. refreshments wh 6 garden furnifh anoth To-night the dramatic comp: play two intorasting eome- dlettas. vig. the * Cabinet Question,” aud the + Post f Honor,’ fand the preat rope daneor, Horr Cline, will potbroevgh several of his moet enrprising feate and denece, Castle Garden, at this (me, ts as delightfal a plvce of resort as there isin t Crbisty's Minstnete will +vio Hall. Staten tetand 1 thet we doubt not our bland ne evening at Ly- " fone in po gtent, not only te and bustin gbbore will throng to whve voleee. omméne eat denhoff, whose excellent readings of -” and the farce of “ Ole Bull,” will be pre- | by Mies Chapman, excite the loudest | gin the | -—The heat of summer is upon us. | The warm days and warmer nigits cause all city resi | | dents to reek for some place where they can keep cool, | perform every | | periment with the counting instrument, but a boy on the step of the etage had made the instrument count to the number of 462 by the time the stage reached the lower end ofthe route. plainly showing that it would be impossible to get an accurate number of the pas- Another of the drivers stated that he had received orders from his employers torun down the stages of another line,and, if he could do it in no other way, | he must rush them upon the sidewalk. | A resolution was then offered, to the effect that in consequence of the gentlemanly conduct of the pro- prietors of the East Broadway line, the drivers would continue their work and do anything for the advance- ment ofthat line. It was most cor dally carried. The gic then adjourned, the utmost harmony having prevailed throughout the entire proceedings, | there seeming but one mind ameng them, and that each to sustain the other. City Intelligence. Scenes at tur Purtapeuenia Rartnoav Derot.— There are uently, when the afternoon train leaves for Philadelphia, some amusing scenes among the“ bag- | gage smashers,’’ and other loafers, at the foot of Libert; street. Ovor each door leading to the bridge, there is autioning passengers against paying for the of their baggage from the carriages to the removal office, when it is checked. A few evenings since a | | gentleman going on to Philadelphia left his valise in the care of the porter, at the hotel where he stopped. to be taken to the depot, and took a stroll with a friend, | intending to reach the depot in time to take care of | it. When he reached the office the porter was not there. and, as a matter of course, he looked around to see if he was coming. One of the most miserable of the baggage fraternity, who bore the appearance of having n in the “ jovial mood” for at least a month, | with a tremendous gash across his nose, the effect of a | recent fall or fight, stepped up to him and said. “ Your baggage ain’t down yi.” The gentleman asked him how he knew. ‘Why,’ said he, “none ef ‘em | ain't come from the Astor House yit."’ ‘The gen- tlerman manifested a disposition not to notice him, and cast his eyes vp to the caution, which was | at once abies by the baggage man, who cried sout, “Oh, ear, don’t miad that; and don't work fer no man that don’t pay.” By this time a man, wearing a star, made his appearance. and the old fel: low quietly moved off. The place is constantly | thronged with boys having cheap publications, and | every passenger is accosted with “have a book, sir, | first’rate ard cheap,’ @nd rcarce has he done. when an old we steps up, witha basket of withered | fruit, crying “a few more left,’ importuning every one | to taste of her “delicious” fruit. And that great nui- | sance, which haunts every street and lane, in the city, a virty, ragged woman, with a tickly-looking baby, whieh the has probably borrowed for the occasion, will | plead her poverty, and ask “a little to help the old woman along.” “Some of them will say they have a large family of children at howe, who have had nothing to cat for the laet twenty-four hours. The passengers generally grriving at the depot some minutes before the eppoiutcd hour of starting, are thus met on every hand, and ene, more modest than the rest of the beg- gare, and who looks upon what he picks up as only # | remuneration for his performance, is the organ-grind- er. with monkey in uniform, whieh delighse the | audience by kts his master. and other antics of comic per lvery means ever conedived are | putinto requisition to excite the sympathy of those who are not perfretly aequ ed with their mode of living; and t hourly made the vie- tims of th tisances, 1 | Tue Wrarien —The weather yesterday, wes quite warm, though net roruitry as micht be expected for | August, after such opprersive days as were furaisht | by July, the was clear during tho whole day, | bd the air salubsions, expecially in the teautiful hills inthe Northern pert ef theceity, In the af.ernoon, a | pleasant breeze from the Weet rendered the stroll’ ng | delightful; and thewands, who were closely hov | during the mernivg. merged from the'r close retreats toestch the plewant air, ‘The evening was lighted by the soft roy8 of Lie moon, whieh gave to it a hoaue ty unsurpassed Fines —A fire broke out on Saturday night. in the | store of John Morrion, at the corner of Chatham | and Roosevelt streets, which was caused by the burst- of spirit gas lamp. it was put ont with trifing ‘The olarm of fire at8 o'clock, on Saturday # cansed by the bursting of a eamphine taunp, in the etore of Brown & Davis, at the corner of Bowe. 1y and Divieion street, Revecrn prow Deowsixe.—A mon named f aceldentally fell into the «lip. at the foot of R | street. shorit 11 o’cloek on | rereued from drowning by a polio es Clark, of N ee ty r by a be | night. in Dey street, by wii injured, He was taken to hiere it Js supposed that the 2 ree lessuest on the part of the man who war | hors Pollee Intetligence Relbed on the Five Points.—Captain Magnes and two of his active officers, Gardner and Sweeney, of the 6th war lice, arrested, yesterday, two black Barto and Jane Ann Thompson, of stealing a bag containing $253 in tea co bled to ® young man by Souther, who has just returned fccm Mexico, where he bas been for the last two years and eight months, acting as servant to Col. Clerk, of the regular army; and on Saturday he received his pay for his services in gold, a8 above stated, and meeting several of his friends, with whom he took rather too many “ snaps,” which fuddled his brain, causing him to stroil into Orange street, on’ the Five Points; and, as ho says, the first thing he knew was, “he didn’t know nothing at all,” having been coaxed into a negro den of thieves, when he was put to bed ; and while thus in the arms of Morpheus, his money’ was seized, by the arms of Miss Julia, who gave her lover $100 for pocket money. keeping the balance herself, by way of pia mo- ney. No sooner had they committed tho theft. than em: room located in Minetta street, near Bleecker st . where the officers caught them both, and found on their person, .nine of $10 gold eagles; andon searching the premises, No. 35 Orange street, where the complainant was robbed. Under the floor were found six more $10 gold pieces, making $150, together with @ silver watch, likewise a part of the stolen pro- tty. Six other black women were arrested, and tikes to the police office, on suspicion of being con- cerned, when a very interesting scene took place. In= one of the private rooms the magistrate ordered them to be searched, in order, if possible, to find the balance of the money, which was supposed to be secreted about their persons. In undergoing this process the petti- coats and other garments of th buted on the floor in a very negligé manner, an six colored figures exhibited truly one of the most per- fect tableaux vivants that has been seen for some time past ; and to witness the perseverance displayed by the officers and the anxiety exhibited in making the search, was truly astonishing, leaving not ot un- turned but what was thoroughly examined, even to the wool on their heads, which was leoked into, aa it is frequently the case that money is placed by these creaturesin that spot, for the purpose of eluding the search of the police. ever, the search was made this time without succe: They again replaced their , and Justice pea 2 committed them to the ‘Tombs fee a further ¢: ination. The officers are in search of the other parties, who have beyond a doubt got the balance of the money ; and ere this the guilty partics have been in all probability arrested. Robbed while Napping.—A woman of easy virtue and rather good looking, by the name of Emily Tracey, was brought before Justice Timpson yesterday morning, on a charge of robbing a sailor, by the name of Josep! Campbell, of $32 in bank bills. It appears that Camp- bell was asleep in aroom opposite the one occupied by Miss Emily, and during the night the fair damsel was troubled with a fit of somnambulism, and gtrolled into the room of Joseph with a lighted candle, posing Joe to be asleep, took his vest off thi at the foot of the bed, which contained the $82. atthis instant, Joseph opened.his blew out the light and stepped out ust pecs a Emil; § quickly as possi- bie, leaving Joe in the dark, minus his $32, The rob- bery was effected at No. 274 Water street, where Joe had taken lodgings for the night. The magistrate committed her in full for trial, Taken from a Thief.—Officer Horton, of the fifth ward police, recovered from a notorious thief, four large sil- ver spoons and one tea spoon, marked J. A. R., for which an owner is wanted. Apply to the above officer, at the fifth ward station hous Stealing a Watch.—Officer McCoy, of the 3d ward lice, arrested, yesterday, a black woman, called Eliza th Herrod, on the charge of stealing, from the person of George H. Smith, residing at No. 154 Thirteenth street, a silver lever watch, worth $36, It seems from the testimony, that Smith was lying asleep in a house of disrepute, at No. 61 Anthony street, when this black woman came softly into the room, and, with a pair of scissors, cut the guard string from his neck, and car- ried cff the watch ; on waking up, he at onee missed his watch, and requested the black woman to return it to him, instead of which, she denied all knowledge of the watch. The aid of police was called in, and, on searching the room occupied by the accused, the officer found the watch secreted between two beds. This be- ing strong proof of her guilt, Justice Timpson locked her up for trial. Mazatian, June 18, 1818.—The official copy of the treaty of peace was received here on Monday last. Preparations were immediately made for embarking the artillery, munitions of war, and troops ; and notice was given to the commanding Mexican officer, that the place would be formally transferred at 5 o’clock yesterday afternoon. Pre- vious to that hour, all the troops had been embark- ed, except the marines and one company of artil- lery, which was required to fire the necessary salutes. x At the appointed time the American and Mexi- can troops, each numbering about one hundred, marched into the Plaza, and the command of the town was transferred by Capt. Lavalette, the go- vernor, to Gen. Negrita, with the usual formali- ties, and with mutual congratulations on the new countries. The American flag was then lowered, and the Mexican hoisted, simultaneously, on the flag staff of the cuartel. r the halliards were belayed, and a salute fired by the cuartel battery. The Mexican flag was then mast headed, and the American hauled down, and Ohio and Congress. Be The marines, commanded by Captain Zeilin, and Lieut. Tilghman’s company of artillery, es- | corted Captain Lavalette and General Negrita to the mole, where the troops embarked in a fine ar- ray of boats, which were ready for their recep- 4 } that tion, Lhe order of omy.) Whe sEFvice should feave' the” shore immediately after the ceremony, excepting only the Governor, and the disbursing officers, who were given fintil to-morrow to settie up the accounts connected with the final embar- kation. At 64 o’clock, the last man had left the mole, and Mezatlan was again in possession of its legitimate government. A very large concourse of persons were present, and the streets through which the Amencans passed were so densely crowded that it was diffi- cult for the mounted cavalcade to make its way without injury to the spectators. ‘There was no demonstration of other than good feelings, and I am satisfied that nine-tenths of those present really regretted the abdication of the American authorities. During the seven months they have been in power, great efforts have been made to relieve the burdens and consult the wishes of the people of the country. Itisdue to the marines and sailors, who have | composed the garrison on shore, to say that pro- bably no place was ever held under similar circum- stances, with a more entire absence of aggression upon the rights of citizens. With one or two trifling exeeptions, no fights have taken place, and no violence used by either party toward the other. And in this connection it is_ but justice to say that great creditis due to Capt. Zeilin, of the marine corps, forhis energy and vigilance in preserving the peace, and perfecting the police, of the city. e U.'S, ship Lexington sailed this morning for La Paz, where the Independence now is; the Ohio and Congress, it 1s understood, sail to-mor- row for the same place. ‘The Dale, now at Guay- mas, hasalso been ordered there, as well as the Warren and Southampton, now at Monterey. It is expected the Congress will sail for the United States in July. _Probably no ship's company in the service of the United States ever had as laborious and harrassing a cruise as they have had. Vor a great portion of the time they have been on duty as soldiers, and have made forced marches and encountered fa- tigues and privations of the most serious charac- ter, and always with a hearty good will which does them credit. “If there has been hittle opportunity for the navy to win Jaurels onfthis coast by hard fighting, there been no lack of hard werk and short commons, and whatever there has been to do has been done with zeal and fidelity. The moet distinguished service has been on the part of Lieut. Haywood, at San Jose, when he was besieged by a force of three or four, times the size of his own, and for nine days and nights constant- ly under their fi The coolness, judgment, firm- es end valet displayed by h » worthy of all ise, and I presume havi sported to the demertment in proper terns. Nhe naval force stationed on this coast hasbeen entirely inadequate to the work it was expectel to perform, and if-it had been divided into smaller ships. would have been much more efficient, Steemers would be very useful on this coast, and itis to be hoped that in future one or more will be attuched to the squadron. Boston Post. Antivat. or te Liners Precer—" Liberia Packet, 1. Goodmanson. yesterday from Liberia, having m from Monrevia to the Capes of the Chesapeake in 26 cuys, 1t being the shortest passage ever made fiom Liberia to this country; and, taking the character of the voy into consideration, the working from the coast winds into the trades, and ugein trem these into the variables on oar own 1, it is one of the shortest ever made by a suilimg veescl. ‘The Packet brought several pas- eenpeis, among whem Chict Justice of the | Hon, Mr. Russwann, Governor of the Mary! Colony at Cape Pale and Me. Jamea B. MeCall, We ten that at the time o coiling ef the barque nethi he barque arrived here the passage many mnt hienspiring at Lilerny (ujoyme geod he ing in therr usual The Pocket Liberia, pohups ae The whabrtants were all th, aud matters were progress. niet hut satisfactory munner, despatched on ber retary caily he first, bot not later thant GIs wilhef the coming month.—Baltimore, aime, Aug. 5. Political Latelttgence levees av Aur Tv eting held there wasa berber of fiinois have called a cone vencon, to meet ar Onaawe on the sth of Ang inet, forthe "i of ratifying, on the p vont democracy Ptitin is, th ru Von Bure ate ab elect Erne Fair whig free evenin werent ‘the xv —There Atfany « iendauee was a Friday aad the and peaceful relations existing between the two | When they met halfway | the former saluted with twenty-one guns from the | Intelligence of an important character was yes* terduy received from Mexico, It appears that the meurgents, under Paredes, have been enurely routed by the government troops, under Busta- mente, and the attempted revolution effectually suppressed. The guerilla chief, Padre Jarauta, whore exploits against the Americans have render- ed bis name notorious, was taken prisoner and immediately shot. The delegates of the Barnburner Convention were beginning to assemble ia Buffalo, in large numbers, yesterday. Some of the moving spirits were already on the ground. The election returns from North Carolina are, in a measure, imperfect, consequent upon the dif- ficulty experienced in obtaining correct reports {tom the election districts. important from Mexico. Bartrmore, August 6, 1848. An arrival at New Orleans on the 2d inst. brings advices from Vera Cruz to the 26th of July. There had been another contest between the government forces under Bustamente and the in- surgents under Paredes, in which the latter were defeated. Bustamente’s forces entered Guanajuato. He considers the opposition to the government effec- tually put down. Padre Javauta was taken prisoner, and immedi- ately executed. The Free Soil Convention at Buffalo, Barrato, August 6, 1848. A number of delegates have arrived. Some of the leading barn-burning delegates are here, including Messrs. Beekman and Cambre- leng. These philosophers know what they are about. I reckon that Messrs. Van Buren and Hale will be nominated. Mr. McLean will get. some votes. for the Vice Presidency. The convention will be held in a tent capable of holding 10,000 persons. The Hibernia’s News. New Orveans, August 2, 1848. The Hibernia’s news caused cotton factors to ask an advance, but no sales were made. North Carolina Election A comparison of the vote of this year with that of 1844, as far as heard from, shows a small demo- cratic gain. 1844, Govennor. Whig. Dem. Counties Wake,. 1374 Cumberland,.. 557 1101 Franklin 760 Granville. 942 Moore. 500 Sampson, . 8 878 Pasquotank... 300maj. — 232, Camden..... 207 maj. - 102 S004 5888 5312 Dem. maj.... 616 TT 517 Dem. gain since 1844.. 39 Further Returns. Pererssure, August 6, 1848. We are enabled to transmit the following additional returns :— Greene 1848. 18i4, Governor PRestpeNt. County. Whig. Edgecomb, - Wayne..... = New Hanover, - | Lenoir... - | Johnson = 3 933 © Probably inaccurate. Congressional, Wasuinaton, August 6, 1848. _The Senate continued its discussions upon the civil and diplomatic appropriation bill to 11 o’elock, I night, when the vote being taken, the bill passed, and the Senate adjourned over to Monday. artionlare of the vote not given. | Senator Clayton has been called home on ac} count of family affliction. f Markets, New Onteans, August 2—Our cotton market is in- animate. The Hibernia’s letters have been received, but the effect of the news has not been developed yet. Factors are asking higher pric: Appeat to the Friends of Ireland in the Uni- ted Stater.—The wea is raised—E:in's defenceless bosom awaits the blow, To you, her sons cry alond, in their extremity, for prompt aid and succor, ‘The oppressor, dreading the rapid ace enwmulation of her enerai-, has adopted -y of precipita Sogevente, Tt has been determined to goad the nation to made hour of perfect Aritrary arvesis, aid Misvensiom of the habose corpus ach eees ar nance 2 e most circumspect; packed § ciple; batred of wrong is their assion: avence thelr virtue and thelr infefortun now reeks to make this seutiment. a mature action, to | y tor of her defencelers peo swift, nor the battle to the s toil, treasure, were bover withheld in this country’s n te injustice, and glory in the tegurenrnente raclaventinet ‘wherever any of these can be found—in the cities, towas, villages, and hamlets of free America—we say, assemble instante ly: conirilnte in funds or other ald, acoording to your means; transmit the one and communicate the other to Robert Emmet tressuver of this Directory, withvut de'ay, A single agent transmission for the whole Union is absolatel, Di cetory has he. consent of all ex this city, We solic nial. ROBERT EMMET GREELEY, THOMAS HA FELIX INGOLD&BY, BART. o% JOHN 'McKEON, “> © O'CONNOR, Drectory of the Friends of Ireland. : Diamond Pointed Gold Peus, sold by B. BE. WATSON & CO, No. 15 Wall stroet, are the Lest and cheapest pens in use. Points warranted for five Gold Pens gud Gold ¢: ot eve i] retail at he lowestpeices, “Gold peri repaimedes MEceeMe and The Cheapest and Best Pince in thi {cod Boots, Shoo, and Griter, a at Jonen 16 Areateeor poor the Museum, ‘Sis best Fiench Bu 7 from $3 00 to $4; Congress Buntn, trota £4.69 Rerond quality, JAMES W, WHITE, MICHAEL T. OCONNOR, AYE: The “Richelieu” Young Children and Infants, whether wi elk or enfforing from bowel complaints, and invalida of al! oges, will find Heckers’ Farina a most sothing, nourishi iat le food, Its invelun AF ugg te have made ita favorive preseri tion with the faculty, For sale at the ps - Who osale by HECKER & BROTHER, 3 ‘cnr —e COMMERCIAL ARFAERS, MONEY MARKED Sunday, Augast 66 7, M, The past week has been one of the us and inactivity of the reason. ‘The arrival of ers from, and the d » of two for, arope, have siven, for the moment, some little life to business ; but it was transient, and things aco settled down again into quiet. Thy continued abseace of & rat namber of business men, and the ccareity of money, prevent any improvement in mercantile matters; aul the little disposition exhibited hy stock speculators, to do any- thing accounts for the limited extent of tra usactions, and the slight variation ia prices, ‘The most favor- able evont whieh has transpired a ix the wi just loved, i¢ the arrival of the steamers, with seven day's Jater intell'gence from (uy d thet ture of the news, In times Jike these, we to catch at the slightest indication of retuc perity ; and however distant may be the po wes in be in the profitable trade, any th hailed wiih joy and gla #3. ‘Lhe eneouray Teecive from the elightert fave the burdens of the part. and give us thit hope which sustains commercial, ax well as physical, oxi can hardly be expected the 8 fall return of that pr drawn from ws, It wor ence such a rapid recor contldenee. that w and neglect the the health of th the improvement, we have buen ¢ neglect nd ace@urne! th daliness oO steam- jod when njoyment of an astive amt ¢ tending to that event, is ont movere nt, tightens ty whieh has t be well for w would give its » wond be heelloss anid « utions necessary t Tho m nt ib wil! be too great eudore reless, eservo 6 evadaal ieeares we have been infiletot with dhe p jon of commercial affiire tn} such ot the latest date. wv to give strong ateady recovery. Privey te irone wae hopes of @ ave evidently tou shod bot.

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