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New York, Thursday, THE HERALD FOR ‘EURUPE. The Approaches to THE CITY OF MEXICO AND THE BATTLE FIELDS OF CONTRERAS AND CHURUBUSCO. The steamship Washington will leave here at noon to-day, and her mails will close at the pos office at eleven o’clock this morning. o’clock. It will contain the whole of the details of the two great batiles of Coatreras and Churubusco, with the list of the killed end such farther news from the seat of war ap may be recived at this office, by express or other- wise, tothe hour of publication. Ir will also contin the latest general, political and financial news faom all paris of the United States. Also a doqest of the mrkets in this d in other cities. It will be embellished with three engravinge— pamely : “ The approaches to the city of Mexy jen ?’ « #keteh of the battle fields of Contreras and Charubusco ; and the steamship Washington as she now appears. Single eopies in wrappers for the mails 63 cents. Tir y con be miiled at this offices. ——— The Battie Fieds of Contreras Churubaseo, We give on the outside of this day’s paper, an engraved plan of the battle-ficlds of Contreras and Churubuseo, taken from a sketen ot the grou dmod> by Lieut Beauregard, of the Corps of Eovineers, for the New Orleans Picayune I) will be pablished in tne Herald for Europe, at holf past nine o'clock this morning, together with all the detailsof those brilliant achievements. and The Next ¢ ongress. We republish the numes of the members of the Thirtieth Congress, in this day’s Herald lt is now nearly complete, and is, therefore, the more valuable. If the elections yet to tuke place reamt as they did tor the Twenty-Ninth Congress, the whigs will, spp rently, hove a majority of two. There is one native, however, whom we have counted with There are two contested seats—one a whig. ond the other a democrat. If~allowed, one will offset the other. Tuke the list in all its the whigs. points, and the subjects to be bronght be- fore Congreas in the ensuing winter, into consi- deration, and we see at once that the proceedings in Washington next winter are to be of an ex- citing aod important ch racter. Pubiic Debts of the States—Delinquency vs. Repudiaition, The efforts made within the past two years by those States having large debts, the interest on which has for many years been in arrears, to re- sume payment and place their financial affairs in &@ prosperous condition, have tailed te meet with that reeponse from those interested as bondhold _ers which they deserve, and under the circum stances are entitled to. There is a large clase of foreign bondholders who encourage the most gross attacks upon those States which have par- tially resumed the payment of interest on their debts, who imagine that these attacks have been the prime cause of the resumption, so far as it goes, and who believe that if they are kept up, and the ery of repudiation continually kept ring- ing in our ear, a more speedy resumption of the full ppyment will follow. English papersare feed by English capitalists holding these bonds, to continually harp on repudiation, believing that it advances their interests, and will speedily bring about a resumption of payment, and an acknow- ledyment of all the claims against the States. They will be most awfully mistaken in this mat- ter. These attacks have already produced a feeling in opposition to these movements; and in every instance where it can be made available, efforts wili be made to put off the day of pay- ment, rather than to hasten it. We have seen this feeling exhibited in the State of Illinois, in the convention recently held for the revisal of the constitution. A tax of two mills on every dollar of taxable property has been authorised | for the paymeot of the principsl of the internaj improvement debt, leaving the canal debt, which | isheld mostly by foreigners, to take its chance witn the canal and canal property. This distinc- tion was made principally on account of the course pursued by the trustees of the foreign | bondholders in relation to the progress of the | esnul, and the speeches in the British Parliament about using cvercive measures to bring about the pryment of debts due British subjects from the Statea of this Union. The foreign bond: holders have obtained all they will from these repudiating States, as their organs choose to call them. Tne laws passed enforcing taxes will be car- ried out as strictly as possible, the payments pro mised in the way of interest will be made as promptly as the receipts will permit, andall laws | tel ting to their public debts will be curried out to the letter, but nothing more. Even in the event of «full resumption being within their means, much sooner than anticipated, we do not believe | any efforts would be made to carry it into effect. The disposition manifested by the Legisla- tures of Illinois and Indiana, to mike satisfac- tory arrangements with their creditors, have been misconstrued by the foreign portion of the bondholders; and such remarks have been made by their orguns, and such the course pursued, in reference to the former State, by their agents here, that all anxiety to do anything more has been removed, and a feeling just the reveree ta- ken its place. Since the arrangements referred to have been perfected, these States have been accused of repudiating a portion of their debts, a tim never applied to them before. fter having given up their lands to their creditors, pleced their canals in the hands of truetees, appointed by the very bondholders making this churge, after having placed the arrears of inter- est ina tingible shape, to draw interest after a certain period, after, in fact, acknowledging every farthing of their debts, principal and in- terest, and secured them by pledging all their available property, after increasing the taxes for the purpose of raising revenue to meet promptly the payments of interest, they are met with the charge of repudiation, and accused of swindling their creditors, by forcing them to accept the terms proposed within a certain period, or lose theirclaims against the State. A There are undoubtedly many innocent parties injured by the bad policy pursued by those who are no better judges of the character of our peo- ple than to suppose that they are to be intimi- dated by any of their threats, or foreed into mea- sures by their sneers, which would not willingly be done otherwise; but such is always the case, and we regret it is 80. The character of otir people, particularly those of the western States, Will be understood, perh»pa, when it is too late to do these foreigners any good. it is well enough for. them to know that they will gainvery liule by the course they are now pursuing. Vane or American Susprino.—The intrinsic value Of the shipping (not including steamships, steamboats, nor schooners) belonging to the Uni. ted States; is put down at $120,000,000, as a mo- derate estimate. ‘The number of persons imme- diately :nterested, is stated, at a fair calculation, im will constat of 91 whigs s8. 9 demoorsta avo fo be 1,175,000, We shall, as usual, publish a Herald for Europe on the occasion; it will be ready at half-past nine foreamenie Barranstta,—This steamer arrived at ie port yeaterday mo: ym Boston, makin ‘@ passage OF 48 hours; The extent of damage Sustained is not yet aseertained, nor cam it be until she is taken upon the dock, It is to be regretted that out of eleven docks owned and about this city, but one is capable of lifting a vesscl beyond 90 feet in length, and this one is now, unfortunately for the Britannia, occupied by the ship Senator, which vessel, of course, ba: prior claim; but her owners, Messrs. Slate, Gardner & Howell, were willing to give up the | mght to the Britannia, but that the ship is to be delivered to Government on Saturday, according to contract, and for the fulfilment of which they ? are under heavy bonds. Under any other cir- cumstances, the dock would have been, through courtesy, placed at the disposal of the Britannia. But as the affair stands, the steamer will not be raised until some time to-morrow. Ocean Steam Navication.—There are now wounded, and | no less than eight sea steamers in this port. | H Annexed are their names :— Washington, (Am ) Britannia, (Br) United states. (Am ) Union, (Fr ) Guadalquiver, (Sp.) Southerner. (Am) Iris, (Am ) Northerner, (Am) There ure, in addition to these, two ocean steamers on the stocks—one, the Hermann, to be launched in the early part of next week, and the other, of thirteen hundred tons, fo: the New Orleans trade Th cals and Musical, Pans Turatar.—Mr. Coilins took bis benefit at the Park last evening. The house was crowded from pit to gallery He leaves now for Philadelphia It is soarcely two years slace Mrs. Mowatt made her triumphant d-hut at this house. stepping at onos into the highest walk of her adopted profession. Her abilities have since been nxoknowledged in every quarter of the United States. Her career han been an extraordinary one. appeared on the stage, her comedy of “Fashion? was produced and filled the theatre for three successive weeks. romantic drama are marked by @ naturalness of style and a depth and intensity of feeling, which find their re- sponse in the bearts of her audience. As Juliet, Bea- trice, and Mrs. Haller, she has by'turos called forth the warmest eulogiums. Mra. Mowatt’s fame bas already reached England, and she bas accepted an advantageous offer to appear there this autuma Asa parting gift, sha isabout to enrich our dramatic literature with a new five act play, in blank verse, written by herself, of which report spenks most favorably, and great interest will be felt to witness this last effort of her genius, which, if successful. will place ber in the bighest pori tion in the world of letters and art. Mra. Mowatt’s far well engagement commences to night, with the play of Love” It is, wo believe, her first appearance in the character of the Countess.in this city. She 1s supported by Mr Davenport, a young Amerioan actor, fust rising in bis profrsrion. Bowray Tueatae.—Threo capital pisces are udver- tined to be performed at the Bowery Theatre this even- ing, each of which, from the manner in which they are cust, will be acted inthe best manner, The first is the tragedy of “ Damon aud Pythies,” in which Mr. Mar- sball will take the part of Damon. and Mr Ciarke that of Pytbiag Fue cemsinder of the charasters are equally well cast. The second piece ts the comedy of “ Jam- bovgling ? and the concluding one is the comedy of “Ole Bull? We have reea the first piece performed with thie cast, and we were much pleased, and we are confident that ail who stteud the Bowery this evening will de delighted with it. * Ole Bull” is a very amusing little aftr, and we feel confidant that Mr. C. Burke, who is cast for the character of Ebeni ample justice to it. As fur the second p! ling.” all we can say ia that it has been performed at this theatre on several occasions, and has always been Tecvived with great applause. CuatHam THeatae.—Jim Crow Rice, Mrs. Nicholls, and Mr. Neafle, are carrying all before them at the Chatham theatre. Since their engagement the house has been filled every night, and the applause which is bestowed on the performances is nothing more than they are worthy of Mr. Fletcher, the manager, understands the wants of the public, and is determined to supply all that is needed. To-night the grand opera of “ O' 5 which would make the saddest man living laugh, will b repeated ; and. for the first time, the laughable farce culled “ Sam Swipes, or the Upper Ten Thousand,’ wilt be performed, The monologue on the death of Daniel O'Connell will also be given this evening. A full house there, no doubt. Paav’s Orena Hovse.—John Sefton’s benefit was really a bumper. The theatre was filled from pit to dome, and all the actors performed their parts to admi- ration. The farce of “ The Three-faced Frenchman”’ was very effectivel played, and the acting of Gabriel Ravel was productive of continual roars of laughter. | We were much pleased with “ The Beauty and the Beast,” in which Miss Clarke appeared as the Beauty and Mr. Walcot as the Beast. These two able actors, assisted by the bénéficiare (Mr. Sefton), Mrs. Watts, and the farceur, ‘Tom Placide, rendered this piece of | Planche’s in'a very witty style. Miss Clarke is always a very good soubreite, and we advise her not to search | for ® more ambitious rank, for she has no superior in that line in any theatre in New York. The pantomime of “Robert Macaire,” is ono of the best pieces of the Ravels. To-night the entertainments are varied and excellent—commencing with the operetta, * Who is the Composer.” an imitation of Auber’s comic opera of “La Barcarole” After which, the exercises ou the tight rope, with Gabriel Ravel in s Pas Ecoseais Tho Miliiners,” next follows, to be succeeded by the dance “El Jaleo de Xeres,” by Madame Leon Javelli; and the whole to conclude with the ovlebrated perform- noe entitled the “ Bedouin Arabs,” by the entire Ravel Family —who will. in this spectacle, not only appear cor- reouly attired, and offer a prrsonation of the real Bedou- io, but will pledge themselves to exbibit all that these Indian performers have attempted, with many daring aod aimost incredible feats, which no performers of any nation in the world have ever conceived possible to be achieved Palmo’s will be again filled to overflowing. Bowray Amrnitueatur.—There has been much dis- appointment in the absence of Mr. Gossin, the great | clown; but we are authorized to say, that he will posi- tively appear this evening before his old friends of the | Bowery Amphitheatre Mr. Gossin is undoubtedly a host in himself; but there is a variety ofamphitheatrical entertainments offered for this evening besides his, and with all combined, there is no danger but that there wili | be acrowded house. The feats of horsemanship, and the regular equestrian «nd ethiopian peiformances, are excellent, aud well worth seeing. ‘ Mapamz Anne Bisnor’s Conceat.—This great con- cert, which will be the first of the season, will tuke place to-morrow evening atthe Tabermucie, and we can assure the music-loving portion of the public, that it will bea rare and beautiful entertainment. They are no doubt aware that Buchs, the great hurpist. aud Mr. Brough, the favorite vocalist, will aasist ber in it, Mxcnantcs’ Hart. —While all the places of amuse- ment in the city are striving to draw good houses, and succeed in doing so only by direct or uncommon ener- gy, lurge and fashionable audiences crowd to Mechanica’ every evening to hear Yankee Hill and Dr. Valen- No better comment js necessary on the character ir entertainments, or the estimation in which they We believe they will remain bere the wholr i. und then proceed to some other city We can ll who wish to spend a pleasant evening to visit Mechanics’ Hall. | Siexon Burtz.—If this celebrated man never hada reputation, be certainly has one now, for the town is fal! of accounts of his extracrdinary tricks, performed at the Society Library. He will really make apy thivg out of nothing—turn black into white—talk, 90 a8 to con- vince one not in the evoret, that huif a doz-n men were speuking; aod in fine,do all Xinus of imporsibilities in the mont easy and graceful manner powribie. Every oue should see him, {fit were ouly to be convinced of the great length to which he carries the magical acivnee Da. Corren’s Mopet Paxsonirications —Wo are in- formed that the first exhibition of Dr. Colyer’s model troupe will take place at the Apollo Rooms this evening. and we understand there js much anxiety on the part of the public to witness it If what issiated de true, there | is no doubt that they are deserving of, and will receive, | as much patronage as they deserve, We shail take the first chance of seeing them, and reporting wnat we think of their performances. Gosern, the favorite Clown, has arrived in town, and appenrs this evening. for the first time Ubie season at the Bowery Amphi re. Mz, Gorin | for now performing on Monday last. on the road between Philadelphia ai Sporting Intelligence. Haniem Taorrino Counse.—A purse, with an inside stake, was trotted for yesterday afternoon over this | course, by # g. Trustee, and b. m. Bell Ringer, two mile | heats, in harness, and won by the latter. They had | three heats before a decirion as to which was the winner wus announesd, A charge of foul driving having been made by the friends of Trustee against Me Whelan, ‘the driver of dell Ringer, it was settied by the Judges de | claring the seeond & nullity, The third heat was won by Bell Ringer, quite as easily as the two 4nd she was then declared the champion of the contest. ‘The crowded state of our columns, will not permit us to give farther details of tho affuir, than the time :— First Heat, 6:48—Seoond Heat, 6:44—Third Heat, 6:43 There are said to be tnany fine horses on the ground at the Fairfleld (Va) races, which commenced on Wed- nesday. =. | tine. of th Vermont Evecrioy “The Montpelier Wateh- man has full returns of the lete election in that State. The votes for Governor. an as follow, with lost ear: 1647 Eaton, ‘W., 19,263; Di " ; Brainerd, Al 6628, 30,904; Skint, D6 440; Beetnerd, ouse of 108 Mjaority of whigs on joint ballot, 13, Before she | Her own impersonations of a wide range of the | | H of OGennald, | manner that reflected the highest sredié on all comoern- ed im getting them up. The display was grandendim- posing, the weather was delightful; and as the solemn | procession moved along our strests, it presented s grati- fying and solemn spectacle. The number of societies that appeared on the occasion, bore evidence to the fact that in the death of the Liberator the Irish feel they have sustained an irreparable loss. We observed that the Astor House, City Hotel, the Museum, and other publio buildings, hung their flags at halt mast during the dey, and the shipping did the same. | _ At about eleven o'clock, the numerous | to-the proocasion, and moved in the following odee | ‘The Grand Marshal. thomas O'Connor, E | ‘The Deputy Grand Marshal.” ‘Aids. ‘Thomas M. Jeuking, Ald to Grand The Calvary Union Beuevotent Society, OND DIVISION, Aud to Gi Marshal, | The Beuevolent Society, | William Foley, Marshal? = | Mallachi Fallon Aid to Grand Marshal. ‘hs borers? U: Be ‘The Lal eee Yates panera Seciety, No.3. Joseph 8. Craserly, Asd to Grand Marshal, rie bores! Dajon Beneyaieat Bociery, No.4. lol. hor, Marshal. viet ; Kaward Shore, Avd (o Orand Marshal. i Hib: ruian Universa! Benevolent Society. Johu Heauy ad Thomas #lyuu, Marshals. ‘The Paterson ‘Repesl-ra aud Unired Bons of rin. Henry J. Coddington, Marshal, ‘The Erina Fraternal Genelicial Society of Brooklyn. Joseph McMurray, aixr ° ‘The Mayorastnd, Common Uouneis of New York, Brookd By Ou fed City. e Orator of the Day. invited Guests, Officers of Borsign Vewels of W. rs of Foreign Vevsels of War. Oficers of the army aud Navy. Dilite'y Generally. SIXTH DIVISION, MaJor William ‘Deuman,'Atd ws Grind Marshal utes. 209000000000 3 Pall Bearers. Sccon | FullBewers. 2 Foszaat Can, $ os Mi ‘Phe United Irish Repeal av Ww. De | kvENTH DIVISION. mm Merde, Aid to Graud M srshal. ua Beuevole.t Burial Society. ‘stam Green, Marshal. The Young Frieads of Iretand. John P Curran, Marsal. i KIGHTH DIVISION. Captai imcent, Aid te Grand Marshal. The R. bstineuce Benevolent Suciety. John McGrath, Marshal, ‘The Shamrock Benevoieut Society of New York, ~ Hugo Fiun, Marsh ‘The United Practical Store Cutiers of New York, Brooklyn, * aud Jersey Cal Willinw Young, The Frieud'y sow The Lich Emigrant do “ahe Newark niberuiau ‘The Newark Repeal The H.be:u.au Provident The Suamicck Benevolent Socie ‘ol New waited Citizens generally. ‘The line of march was frum Second avenue, through Eighth rtreet to the Bowory, wround Union square, dowo Brouday to Grand strect, aloug Grand street to the Bowery, through Chatbain street and Broadway to Ful- ton street, through Fulton to Greenwich strect, to the Battery. On arriving at the Battery, the part of the procession preceding the funeral oar halted, and formed on Green- wich street, The fuceral car then passed in front of thy line, and the coffia waa tak: n lato the garden, fol- lowed by # baud of music playing thy desd march in | Saul; and here we think was the most imposing part of the pageant. In accordance with the programme of ar- FéeLgements, nO persons were allowed to enter the garden unti all who were counected with the procession hud done so, ‘Those bearing the coffin being the first that entered, we had s good opportunity of seeing it, ana it may be well to give s description of it, and the oar on which it was drawn. The car was sixteen feet long, by cight wide; the height from the lower drapery covering the wheels to the platform holding the surcophagas is four feet; from the platform to tne top of the square | drapery eight fect; {rom the top frame to the head of the canopy, seven feet; in all, seventeen fect. It was drawn by twelve horses richly oaparisoned, with ostrich plumes and cloths of black, trimmed with silver, bearing ‘a shield, with the Irish harp; each horse was led by & groom in a black velvet tabbaa, black cap trimmed with green, aud top boots. The chief mourners wore black clonks and bat bands. ‘The coffin was covered with green velvet, richly em- broidered with gold, and reating on the top was ® sar- cophagus covered with crape. Assoon as the air which the band played was finished, the coffin was deposited on a tubie covered with black, immediutely in front of the platform designed for the accommodation of the orator of the day, Kx-Governor Seward, and which was likewise covered with black. After one or more airs were played, the doors were thrown open, and the va- rious societivs which formed the pecan. Dat id in, each preceded by a band playing @ moufnful tune, and each with its banner furled and covered with crape. It was more tham an hour before all got settled and in their places, and when they did and the spectators had occupied the seats in the gallery, we estimated the num- ber present at ten thousand, and think that that is ra- ther under than ov.r the actual number, Order and silence being obtulned, Ex-Governor Seward ascended the platform, and delivered a lengthy oration on the life and services of O’Connel. We can- ‘not possibly make room fer the whole of it, because our columns are so much crowded. We shalt give extracts from it, which will convey the meaning of the whole:— Ic ts a holy sight, be eaid, to sve the obsequies of « scldier, not only of ,civil dberty, but of the liberty of conscience—of a soldier, not only of freedom, but of the, cross of Christ—of a benefactor, not merely of a rece or people, but of mankind. The vault lighted by suspended worlds is the temple within which great solemnities are celebrated, The nations of the varth are mourners; and the spirits of the just made perfect, descending from their yolden thrones on high, bresk forth into sougs like this: — “Tears are not now thy due. From the world’s toil, Comv to assume ia Heaven the brighter birth: A winged angel, trom tby mortal coil Escaped! by glory lingers yet round earth. Christ’s hallowed warriur, uviag, thou went’st forth; Chel eee, didst thoydiv, And now, blest shade! The crown aud palm of righteousness and worth Thou wear'st, with joys unspeakable repaid.” The speaker then drew a piotare of ireland, when there were trained bunds which were sworn W resist eVen @ beven-foid foe; kaights who won fenown for valor aud courtesy om the plains of Palestine, and dames who were hone red by admiring bards aud minstrels in strains like “The daughter of Moran seized the harp! And ber voice of music praised the strangers ; ‘Their souls melted wt the song Likes wreath of snow betore ine eye of the sun,” | and contrasted it with that which it now presents in an “es wnlighteoed He then reviewod the tory of Ireland to tue year 1775, the year in which British troops tired on the militia of Amerioa, and the year in woico O'Connell was bora. Turning to the ‘American revolution, ted ite pathy extended vo the aod bald that the war opened by America was the same struggle in which Ireland has been engaged ever since, ia which U’Conaell labored with 90 mucu ud force aud succe ad which be has left uofiuished. He then reviewed O'Connell's services in bis country’s cause, souwerating Laem one by one, wud the bold which he held ou the Irish people. Referring Lo the euthusiaom aunoug the Irish sor U’Lounell, he painted it graphically, and aiso his elvotion by hiv couutrymen. He continued—It is uow the eleotion day. There is O’Coanell, depicting the atrocities of Britisa persecution with « noble ardor of religious zeal. A band of tenants are mxrvbing by, under the conduct of their landlord, to vote for the ministerial condidate. They pause: they mingle in the crowd; they listen, and now, at every cadenoe of the Liberator’s voice, redvubled shouts arise, ~ @ Connell and Freedom!” An elect r is reieaged from jail by his creditor on con- dition that he vote against O’Coauell. fi wlready at the polis—e vhrill cry is hvard—it is the debter's wife who speake—" Remember your soul and liberty.” Toe debtor rises to the mojesty of @ treeman, and declares his vote for O’Conueit iestantly all rente iu erreer are paid by the Catholic Assooimtion. Lhe eleotor’s debt is discharged by tbe sauie omu)present power, and that ugble Ceitio woman's, exclamation becomes the watch- word of ail Ireland ; * Remember your Soul and Liberty!’ O'Conneli’s oxertious in seouring Catholic emancipa- on, next engaged the speaker's attention, and be ful lowed the Liberator all through ‘the repeal agitation, not forgettiog the Clontarf meeting, and tue prosecution of O'Connell und others. Speaking of that memorable prosecution, he said ; “A jury is packed by excluding from the panel every Catnoue and every patriot Ireland comes out from her hilis and her valleys to look upon # cause in woivh she is Dereelf on trial before an Auglo-Irish jury in court cf the pale. The venal court extort tne desired verdict. and now Ireland may no longer petition. Her own jury bas condemned her in her own owpital.”” As to the tntluence which O Counsell has exerted in the cause of liberty, the speaker was very eloquent. He concluded as fo.lows: “Come forward, then, ye nations who are trembling between the dat of averchy end the F ware of des- oice that addresses the Liberator of w Haven. York aud srook- reland from verns of silence, where prophecy 1s born : “* To thee, now sainted spirit, Patriarch of wide spreading family, Kemotest Jands aod unborn times shall turn ‘Whether they would restore or build. To thee! As one who Debtiy taught how zeal should burn; As one who drew from out faith’s holiest urn, ‘The purest stream of patient o ‘dea After the oration was concluded, the asembinge adjourned, and the proceedings of the usy were con- cluded. Mavements of the People. Hon, Thomas L, Vingmaa, member of Con, elect, from the Buncombe distriet in N. Carolina, arrived in Bos- ton on Saturday, aod is staying at the Iremont House His chief object in visiting Bosvon at this time, it is said, is to be present at the Convention of Geologists, who commence their sersion un Monday A democratic convegtion was held in Westchester county, on the 22d inst. The Hen John Hunter of Pel- ham, end Dr. Benj, Brandreth, of Sing Stog, wore ap- pointed delegates to the State convention, to be held at Syracuse onthe 29th inst. The Senatorial conveati is to be beld at Col. Williams’ Hotel, Peekskill, on the 19th of Ootober next. The whign of Contevtiout are to mect in State con- Yention on the 3d of Nyvember. Obarq ules | The cbsequiss of O'Connell, the Agitator and Li | tor or were celebrated tm thie city, by our fellow-citisens, and ine Ezpires. freer P anne 1849 emocrat on 1853 Az Sevier, "1849 Com Sneur. J Riles, , Pe Miunttngton, at John M Claylone™ ast Presley ‘, 1953 1949 1851 1849 1853 19 18533 m9 1831 1851 1853 John J. Crittenden, 189 a Joseph K. Underwood, 1853 Louisiana. Henry Johnson, 169 acbalbabieh eee , John Fairfield,” 1951 ‘ames W. Bradbury, 1853 Manyianp. James A. Peat 189 185 ‘Vinita. 1851 James M, Mason, 131 1953 Robert M.T. Hunter,* 1853 19 1 1 % 6 8 House of tatives. Whigs in itatics—Natives in smull capitala—Demoerats in roman: New pamer 1 1 James G. Hamptor 2 SWS. Newel” } 3 Joseph bdsall H ot 1 F. W. Bow ARRANS: 1 Robert W. Jonuson, Connecticut. 1 James Di jizon 2 Samuel D Hubbard, n 3 Jo 4 Truman Smith, 1 John 1 Edward’ Cubelb, Grngt ‘ime Benate. “Gro. M. Dakhas, President. Term A. Rockwell, Detawane. W. Houston, fF, 13. JL. Slingertand.tt 1 Ne Orta de Kewoge. 2! 15 Biduey Lawrence, + ance a Mania If Gees Pew ah A. ‘ args Bettie 5 John A Lumpkin, 18 Joueph Multi 19 Wiliam Coli 29 Tunothy Jeukins,T 2) G A, Stakweather, Teuivous, aro Birdsall, 1 Ro vert Basth, 23 Wilitam Duer, 2 James A McClernard, 2 Daniel Gort. 3 Oriando B. Fiexiia, 25 Hormon 8 Conger, 4 Johu Wentworth. 16 Wn. wrence, 5 Wa. A. Richardson, a7 John M Holley, 6 Thomas J Turner, 28 Alias B Holmes, 7 Abraham Lincoln, 29 Kobert L Kow 30 Daniel Rw Wn Shep mai =o E 5 n eee feo! iz 1 James 2 David Fish 3 Robert C. Schenck, { Richard 8. Camby, - Bai . Rodolphus Dickinsou, 4 6 7 a 9 12 Samuel Wil 15 Kennen, 16 Jol Cummins, 17 Fries, 18 4 i ab . lopJehn Crowe: 20 Joshua R. Giddings, 21 Joseph M. Hoot. Lovisiana. 1 2 3 4 Holmes, K. Bernwell Rhett. 1 ‘Tennessee. 2 Andrew Johuson, i W. Mt Cocke, 4 in H Ci 5 6 wv T 1 2 a ‘ 5 6 Massacnuserts. 1 Robert C. Winthrop, VEKMonT. 2D P Kin 1 William Heary, 3 Amos Abbott, 2 Jacub Collamer 4134 rey, 5 Churles tludson, 6 George Ashmun, 7 Julius Rockwell, {9 wdrtemas 10 Joseph Grinnell. Micuigan. 1 Robert McCielland, 3 Kingsley L. Brigham, ‘Misssessrrt. , John 8. Pendleton, i— henry Bedinger, Cl geet 11 James Mc Yowell, 9°) 12 William P. Preston, Orr tou. 13 Andrew 3. Fulton, 4 Wiltard P. Hall, 5 Joha's. Pheips M. ® Colhounites in,the Se ‘ate. ** Io t Seat to be eontested by ?t Anti-Reut Whig. . M. Dobson. + Best to be contested by James Munroe. Tur RecaritvLation, Memorns Exvectep. Whig. Dem. 5 0 1 4 0 1 0 1 0 4 4 1 6 4 6 0 2 6 4 1 6 10 0 0 2 ° 5 2 2 so 6 3 i 9 i 0 7 5 6 o 2 3 i 6 9 ug 100 ‘Uld. Congress. . Dem. 3 ‘ 1 4 1 To be elected 18 Already electes pened us Probable whig majority. . NAMES mic! 2. No nominations yet m: Governor anil ar John Petat, ‘Thom! yherd Lefer, Kentucry. By cel Boyton, nek ett Duncan. harles 8. Morehead, ichard Freuch, 10 John P Gaines. 0 10 Danie 1 Jonn 1 James b. 2 Joh i wa seY, 31 budley Marvin, 32 Nathun K. Hall, 33 Harvey Putnam, 3M Washingion Hunt, Nort ( anoLina. inn. ‘Thompson, Outlew. Ontuon. Dend Unio. J. Farran, isher, ie Mile my 5 Panton, ne, Isaac 4. Hale. B ts, homes H Bayly, R.T L. Beals. 14 Robert A. Thompion, 15 Willian 1800) 1 John H. Twee Missourt. . Krown, NOTES OF Bi Talled Old Hankers. ladependent Democrats. Aspect of the new Congress.....- for the of olin pen - td gonvemmpional nso mivisners; aud, in fet, x rational sender vous, olsen ey andfitigues of human existeuce ad an outlet from Uply he -equisites to human comfort ut roadway. « Richelion” Diamond Pointed Gold Pens. real article ate great bargain. B. B Watsoak Co.,45 Wil- a Fulton at v low be thor gold p pa at $1. $1 with Iver pencils, C a them x Call before they wy meremyn ti» the number, Ould ‘Pens carefully | Tepaired. —— ‘The Diamond Pointed Gold Pens, which are advertised in our columas te- ja of the best ever offered to the ey write and raphy nd sre rey canis: adar sareet’ ta whee 0k, " Zaoat re ask the atventiou of our readers,—Courier and aire. ‘above fron the Courier & Enquirer, will be of some ad- caper ean thn Coatier © EOE. Vpgly caemeclves with s good Gold Peu ata low price-—Tribuue Gold Feph onk (elt see nen eens rene cil Cases.—The New York Gold Pen Company, No. 33 John strest, corm ct Massa. kesep the fiyegt msariment of the get one y inted ¢eus, and of Eoin ty a is a fare price, iy uot aril their best ‘ * las the best pens comvot be ent at that price bet iden’ Those who wisha good arti J» at ‘wh lesaie or retail, will do well t> eail oa them. 4 Superior Courtand Dr. Bie 7s se was decided Det heh Christie’s Galvanic iu the Superior Court of this city t virtues aad ivcreasin ces LJ Jyanic and Magaetic Curatives were pro*- if aay doubt does exist ou the subject. Be- jous and worthle: t agency forthe gen or drug store ia in the Great Tent.—A tent mecting ‘on the ground knownas lo’s Garden, com- jay, Sept. 22, at2 o'clock P.M. Lectures importance religior h dom of God; that the th ta ud; the im- which are shortly to ill be delivered by J. ¥. Philadelphia, and others. e clty to get your nu street, near the Mu- t $450 as can be pure The Ch boots, shoes or guilers, is at Jones's feum: You ran get tere asgund b chased elsewhere nt ire a nice boots at $3 50. Congress boo gaiers proportionably. low. Joues has the trae svat m of doing busivers—light ex Denses and small p Ii zouds purchased at 4 Ann street. are warranted to £1 ‘satisfaction. All persous troubled with corus I. Fine Cutlery.—The subscribers assortment embrices every porsible pattern of Pen, Pocket, Desk .nd Sporting Kaife, with a lorge variety of choice Razors, which will warmuted to the purehiser. Also, Scisanrs, Nail Files, &e.. &e. AUNDERS & SON, 177 Broadway, opposite Howard’s Hotel. ving Cases...1h: spare re ntteution to the Improving and pertecti these usefal aud necessary articles, ond have on hand a | Tarte cof, ermtruction mow suitable to the wants of cay mmenite. Ror sale by G SAUNDERS & SON, 177 Broadway, ‘afew deya sbove Courtlandt street. Never too ola to learn—Ladies and Geutie= re cou fidental rd,will ever Office Ouiy thers. Fr superti come fire ward aud acquire relinble knowledge—knowledge that will enable them to converse and write with confidence in th pa ~ Hor or the comptiug rorm, and enable tadies aud gentlemen affluence to speak und write their letters of friend hip, at ho or abroad with evrrect ess, elegance, and eloquence. Tiy one week—no money in advance 823 dt megraeye 128 oe street, as usual, inthe region of the Sun, and with the ; unctuality of #! perused. a splendid stock of Hats for tl Halt F ha invites the world to examine. ‘on hand in ¢ndeavor- ing to please the public, he can safely recommend his Fab supply ax unequ'lled in beauty and richness. The science o! hat waking. like o , 18 progressive, and he h made some improvements adaptation of hats to th jous connuisseu: has fallen in the old cheap rates. Henri Herz and Camiilo Sivori, in inform- ing the public that they have definitively associ-ted fur purpose of giving joint Concerts in the United States till their departare for Kurore.request that all letters on business should beaddressod to Herz & si. Pals ey take this opportunity to announce that vailed Upon the celebrated prim donne, Madame Fleuri Jolly, to postnone her departure for New Urlean assist them at their Grand Concert, which will take place at the Tabernacle, on Tuesday, Sept. 28. : Farther particulars in future advertisements. 922 2t have pre River. State of River. feet 5 in. MONEY MARKET, ‘Wednesday, Sept. 226 P. M. ‘The stock market was a little more buoyant to-day Prices improved 8 fraction, but the transactions were to & limited extent. At the first board Long Island went up % por cent; Norwich and Woroester 3; Ston- ington 2; Farmers’ Loan %; Reading %; Morris Canal and Canton closed at yesterday's prices. At the second board Harlem went up 1 per cont; Leng Island 34; Canton ¥. ‘There was a failure to-day among the corn dealers. ‘The reports current relative to the losses of the Am- ertcan Exchange Bank by the forgeries of Francia Brrt lett, the Wall streetbroker, are not true. The founda- tion for them was the fact that one of the forged notes was left at the bank for sollection, This bank does not lose a dollar by the financial operations of this stcek speculator. The Phenix Baak is the principal sufferer. There bas not beep a very active demand for foreign exohange for this packet. Sterling bills are not so high as they were by the last steamer. We now quote prime bills on London at 73, «8% premium; on Paris of. 2754 men 78% #79. The acceptance of a large amount of Prime, Ward & Co.’s bills by Overend, Gurney & Co., of London, has prevented remittances to make up for any deficiency their non-acceptance would have caused. We annex our usual ta ble of quotations for the prin+ cipal State and other stocks used for investment :— Pricks or Stocxs in THe New Yorx Manner. Redeem 1847 1 4 847, 1847. Rate. able. June ld. July 90. Sep, 22. United States 1887 — am — am 105 wl05%6 " 6 1862 107 a107%4 105%4a10534 — al05 te: 6 1836 105 al06 103 al05§¢ 104 a — tela weuuipneee 9 010 9 a ‘rea’ jotes: —_ a= & - = al New York, 7 1848-49 101 al02 103 a0 1083 03} 6 106 m1063¢ 106%4a10654 — 6 06 Fs 10: ad 100 « 3 pe “ 3 5, “ H Ohio, . 5 1850-56 a ings, (eee on , —_ a a— 8 5 — 90a WK BI a 8 {noisy $m re aT indiana, years Arkansas, 6 —— 88 Alabama, 5 60 Ponnsylvania,d Tennessee, 6 Nv York Chey? Bima 9! orton Crm 103" A104 107 al08 to aioz 63m 63K Reading’ Keilroad Bonds; ing 7% ‘33 8 Beating Railroad Meg Bde, Wa TG Ob 70 Quotations for most of the stocks in thie list have fallen off within the past week. This depreciation, in the face of @ very easy money market, must appear very extruor- dinary ; but when we take into consideration the events which have recently transpired in financial aod com- merolal circles of thi: country and of Europe, the caus+ of this redaction will at once appear. it is the absence of confidence, more than any thing «! which is the principal cause of the depression in the stock market. Troasury notes have been rather firm since the receipt of advices from Mexico, relative to the movements of the army and the prospects of peuce, and s slight im Ty 1% ai7 OF THE CANDIDATES FOR THE VACANCIES. aarens, ae oct. pendent. a oie . 12. vy Abolition J.D. yorris, Alex. Cawpbell Gan, MONDAY, NOY. 1. de. MissesiFP1, MONDAY, Nov. 1, Demiosrat. Independent. + Kober Joselyn. ‘eatherston, = —— Roberts, _ rowan, — LOUISIANA, MONDAY, Nov. 1. erat. Independent. , * eps Baker, EMfome,”” Ales. Deelouet Seward’s ha emacaireeae provement has been experienced. We are anxiously waiting further and more definite accounts from the army of occupation, as the complexion of the stock mar- ket for the next six months depends almost entirely upon the nature of accounts from that section Our mony market is not likely to be unfavorably affected by the financial embsrraramerte of Europe, xt least for the present, and there ix every probability of our esoapivg most of the difficulties which the commercial classes om the other side bave experienced ‘Thore is no doubt but that we shal! be heavy losers by the bankruptcies in Europe, but we trast aot beyond our ability to bear, From the efvotof the failures thus far.we should judge there is nothing to fear from the future ‘The worst, no doubt, is alreudy known. We find that the merchants of other oities stand it as well as they do here. It is stated that New Orleans is not so great « sufferer as at first reported, The amount of exchange feturned upon merchants of that city, was, upto the 14th {nstant, vory amall, not exseoding ten thousand pounds, and.no fears are expressed relative to. any, fu- turglosses, Fortunately for all, the commercial classes He also sells very | 9 6f.26; Amsterdam 39% 40; Hamburg 35% a 36; Bre- | iu overy seotion of the oun try wate ins voty strung and insolvenolet on thé other ° convened Tilt nois, ie parpuce Gf rttiing the etic cn ot thes State, has finished ite duties and adjourned. The new constitution will be submitted to the people next spring and without doubt be adopted, There is one section in it to which we direct the attention of all interested, a: & of the people of the State particularly. to all other taxes, to be a] tly, on the fest day of apportioned and on jan wa pro rata ey all such Biate than the canal and school indebtedness, as may, for ‘holders same, that be by the 5 ie edu Reais pe on, trian ine or tinguishment of the principal of said indebtedness. | So farasthe annual assessment and collection of « | tax of two mills upon each one doller’s worth of tax- able property, in addition to all other taxes, are concern- ed, we cardially agree with the framers of the above but the rest of the section cannot be carried into operation, and is, therefore, an incumbranoce to the | whole article, ‘There are about eight thousand internal improvement | bonds of the State of Illinois in existence, representing & | debt of about eight millions of dollars. The tax of two | mills on the present valuation of property im the State, would give about two hundred thousand dollars per an- | num, whioh, if apportioned end paid upon the internal | improvement debt, would be equal to two dollars and @ halfon the hundred, or twenty-five dollars on each thou- | @and dollar bond. According to the above article in | the new constitution, an annual payment of twenty-five | dollars om each bond, would be required. In the first | place, it would be a very extraordinary movement to pay | an iota of the principal of this debt, before the fall inte- | rest was regularly and promptly paid; and in the second | place, it would be almost an impossibility to make the payments according to the requirements uf the section. It would be impossible to get all the bonds presented for that purpos», A few might be paid theinstalment, while | many would not demand it. A large part of the revenue from this source would remain in the hands of the State Treasurer, and weuld form the nuclens of a sinking fand for the ultimate extinguishment of the whole debt. In the third place it is unconstitutional, if such » term can be applied to a’section in the contitution itself. The bonds issued by the State from time to time, havea stated number of years to run, and are payable at certain times, and the holders cannot be compelled to take the whole or @ fractional part of their bonds before the whole becomes due. The State of Illinois cannot com- pel its creditors to accept these annual payments on the | principal, or stop the accumulation or payment of in- | terest upon the amount represented by each bond. It is | to be regretted that this clause in the new constitution, | sso worded or ovnnot be differently construed, as much of its virtue is lost. We, however, are much pleased that the prinolple of taxation was not entirely abandoned by the convention, as it exnibits a disposition to provide for the payment of the Stute debt,and gives the people on opportunity to express an epinion upon the subjrct. 1¢ the people vote for this tax of two mills, it will show a Aisposition on their part of taxing themevlves, and the | legislature can, at any fature timr, annul this seotion 8) asto turn the tax ioto a sinking fund, or appropriute it to the payment of the interest on the State debt. Stock Exchange. $2800 Treas Notes, 6s 104 200shsrarmers Tr b60 3t 5000 do 1004 300. di bio 309% 500 Treas Notes,52-5 103 100 Vi-kspurg Bank 4 5100 Ajabama 5s 61 100 Tilnois Bank 13 1400 Civy ba, 91 20 Lafayette dank, Cin 6) | 10,000 / States Gs, °67 105% 50 Cantoa Co 33 | tolo0 Kentucky 65 10g 50> do 10 33 | 5000 Pern Ss Ti 50 do 3 10 75 do 3 9% do bis Be ono 11 Sp Bue a: ae BS ry “ 0. ocd Read M Bonds = 70, SUNor& WorR = 4 ioigee Rerdivg Bonds bad ode is 100 Rerdig Bou e 0 SshsBof America’ 99” 300L Island R *s 1 Seventh Waid Bank 9% 400 do 20 3 25 City Ban 109 150 do Fy 70 Mee Bauk Wo 250 do 930 32 250 Reading 6235 50 Harlem R $3. 100 do. 290 6353 500 do 8 do 63% 100 © do peo 53 100 do 60 6124 100 do b30 53 275 Far Trust Wg 50 do bS 53 1 ‘do pio 35% 150 © do a0 5 30 do 930 52 Second Board. $20,000 Treas N 6s, b10 10134 100shs Harlem RR $3 25,000 lo. is 30 do 100'shs Nor & Wor 48% 50 do 60 54 50 do 50 do el0 99) 34 N Haven & Hartford 100150 L Island 3 25 Canton Co Fy ee 0 b30 3a 200 Harlem BR 53% 50 do 30 32 Su - 3 - Minois State Bauk i 100 lo ‘armers Loan % EY do 33% 10 Mohawk RR 73} New Yorx, Wepxspay Arreuxoon, Sept. 22. New and fresh ground Flour maintained previous quo- tations, with moderate sales in all descriptions. Wheat was in fair demand, and sales of good Genesee made at full prices. Sales of Corn were made to fair extent at yesterday's prices. Rye was firm, while oats remained about the same. Provisions coatinued heavy, especially Pork, which had s Jownward tendency. Groceries re- mained about;the same, with moderate sales. Asnvs.—The market was quiet. Pots we continue to quote at $5 313%, aad Pearls at $6 50, Bexswax.—No cnange. Baxavsturrs —Flour—Sales of fresh ground Genases aad new do , insmall lots, were made at $6 76 a 69734; in all about 4 and 500 bbls; 250 do. strait brands. viichigan, rold at $376; 800 do fawcy Ohio, sold at $5746; 240 do, do., at $6 BL, aud 300 do of sacther brand Ubio, do, at $5 68% A small sale of new Brovklya Mills was made at $6, and 400 do. Genesee, uninypected, gold on terms not uadorstood. ‘The parcel of new Geneve Steam Mills, notiowd yesteraay, at $6 50 and not at $d 50—it waes very handsome article. Wheat—Saies of 1600 bushels prime west- ern red %ere made for export at $1 0754; 4500 bushels prime old Genesee sold for export on private terms; and 700) 8 8000 do. good Genesee at 1250; 1000 bushels do. western red sold at 112c, and 180v bushels of Genesve sold at $1 18, Corn—Sales of 78 9000 bushels of western mixed were made at 62.3 62}¢; 2000 do. high mixed at 63e, and 3000 do sound wixed at the same ere Several parcels of damaged changed hends at dil it prices, according to the condition of ths article Meal— Western New York fair to good was worth 32 62 s 92 75. Rye--Sules of 15 8 1 bushels were mide at 800, and a small sale of 300 bushels was reported at 760. Outs were in good demand at 46 a 480, at which two cargoes were roid ‘The following table Pa scomparative statemeat of the prices of oreadstutfs on the 14th instant, prior to the suiling of the Caledonia, and on the 22d instant, the day previous to the sailing of the steamer Washivgton :— Sept. 43 Sept 22. Flour, Genes $5 50 85 6: 9 82d— Do, fresh ground. . - = 51 1% x x val, weste n New Jersey PSs slslessi i 11 esi Canvire—Sales of eperm were mede at 310. Correr — No sales of moment transpired, Rio we quote at 636 # 7! 1d Juve at 536 @ 90. Corttos--The sales to-day amount to 1000 bales, and wore taken chiefly for export, at prices ruling abeut « lower than our quotations by the pecasionaily trifle more bes been seceded to by holders, who have generally showa but lit. Jon to off-r their supplies ¢xo4pt ut very full Iddling” New Orleans of un indifferent ome ill aril readsly wt 11%{c, wad 120 ba: been re- ‘beral standard, sad cannot by bought et a Fair Uplande eeli readily at 12%0. which is as iow es that grade oan be obteined. Salus, since 15th 1 stant60u0 bules, of which, 1200 were taken on specula- ion. Fis —Salos of about 800 s 1000 quintals dry Cod ware nade at $3 66% ‘There were no new arriy Macke- cel—Salew of 400 bbis were made, embracing No. 1's at $12 a $12 26, No. 2's at $8 8 $8 126 wad No 3 $5. Herring--Sales of 400 boxes were m which were rcaled. st 90¢ The remainder consisted of No Isnt 650 avd No 2's at 300 Faurr—sal 2Ke Sales of nade at Dy auction 736 a LOG», Hewr -We nave only to notioe asles of 8 « 10 tons of ‘wckied at $190 per ton, dew rotted continued quite drm at $150 Hipys—(he sale of Orinoeos. noticed yeater!ay, sbouid have been stated at 11 instead of do. Ww have wothing vew to votes, exeept « further arrival of about 1000 frm Antwerp The low stute of the markets ia Gurope, ae we predicted some time sinew, must tarn t current of Hides to American pi rts, until the presrure io thors markets has been exsed, by a cheok of importe- Hons or by re--hipmnents to higher aiarkete Leap Sales of 500 pige were made at $4 3134, and 600 do nt $4.3756 Motassxs—Sules of 160 hhds Cardenas were made at ra The artiole of good quality was considered some ‘mer. Nava Srongs—Seles of 10 bbls Spirits Turpentine wore made at 500. casb. No sales of moment occurred in raw, or in Rosin; 1000 bbis of Tar had been received and was on the warket, which was held at $2 6246. O1.s—Linseod, moderate sales of English wore report-