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THE —_—_—_—_— Vol. XII. No. 958..W hole No. 4855. MORNING LINE AT 7 O'CLOCK, FOR ALBANY AND TROY, landing at ‘Caldwell, Westpoint, Newburg, Hyde Park, ton, Upper Redhioo! foasuekie, Kinderhoos ‘at Hammond street. New York, Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, at 7 KA. M. ‘Breakfast and Dinner on board the boat, ww pressure Steamboat NIAGARA, Capt, HL. K Pier foot of Bar jt aeven te a he, apply ou board, or to F. B. Hall at re THE NEW YORK HERALD ESTABLISHMENT, North-west corner of Fulton and Nassau sts. JAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR, CIRCULATION.FORTY THOUSARD. DAILY HERALD—Every day, Price 2 cents per copy—6" wn, Brist: jaltimore. = MORNING LINK AT 7 O'CLOCK MUEERLY HERALD" Uvery’ Sacurday—Price 63 cen Gees FOR ALBAN Ape FaOT, ead inter Per copy—$3 1246 cents ‘per annuin—payable in advance. ne media L aes eis Yaniniaes Dien peRAL FOi EUROPE™Every Steam Packet day | pants an Point of speed, aufety, and commodiousness is i py—$9 per annum, wacluding Postage, | Tetanily unsurpased. No steamer ever acquired. tore W Mieerieate til be received by Messrs. Galiy | versal and endu opalarity, or retained in greater perfec: Ran, eae Vivieene Paris ; PL: Simonds, 18 Corahill, and tion, those substantial excelleacies whici really deserve 7 hibeg walls fe Joh Milles, the bookseller Londoy: 1 published on the | | Fave Fifty Cents—Breakfist and Dinner on board the Boat. Jat of January of ench year—single copies sixpence each. Ane low preagure steambont TROY, Captain A. Gorham ‘ADVERTISEMENTS, at the aaual priceralways cash in | will leave the stecmboat pier foot of Barclay steet, ‘Mondays, vance. Advertisements should be written in a plain, legible — aay sat Yrs lays, at seven o'clock A.M. Retum: rainner. ‘The Proprietor will not be responsible for errors that } "fn eopnosiednpe oto to FB. Hall, PANT RG ay all kinds executed beautifully and with | the office onthe whart, despatch. " PEOPLE'S LINE STEAMBOATS FOR “Ail letters or communications by mail addressed to the Suc ALBANY, Daily, Sundays Excep ed — proprietor of the establishment, must be post paid, or the post Through Direct—At 6 o’clock, P. M., from Ake will be deducted from the subseriptinn money remitted — | between Courtlandt and Liber Steamboat ISAAC NEWTON, Capt leave on Monday, Wednesday, and o’clock. Steamboat HENDRIK HUDSON, Capt. R. G. Crutten- den, “ll leave on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday evenings Ke BiveOrelock, P. M.—Landing at intermediate ylaces— ROCHESTER, Copale Te Ht, Furry. wilt : al HH. Furry, leave on Monday, ‘Wednesday, Friday and Sunday alternoous. at 5o’clock. Steamboat SOUTH AMERICA, Capt. T..N. Hulse, wilt teaveon ‘Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday afternoons, wt 2 ° The above boats will at all times arrive in Albany in ample time for the Morning Cars for the East or West. Freight taken at moderate rates, and none taken alter 4% o’elock, P.M. f NEW YORK AND HARUM RAl ee comrant N AND AFTER THURSDAY, Ji ue Cars will run ag follows, until 4urther notice. rave the City Hall f es or ' Hiemie Morristus.. Forham & Tuckahoe , Pleesantville iias Bree, Harts and. Neweutle 5 Aue My A White fa Bedi rd, ‘whitlick Croton Falls Th. iF 4 P.M. ea ‘All persous are forbid trusting any of the boats of line, without a written order from the captains or agents. For posange or freight, apply on board the boats, or to PC. i Beat the office on the whi vai 36th OPPOSITION PASSAGE OFFICE—To Albany, Utica $2; Oswego; A Cleveland, + Detroit, $5; Milwaukie, $7 75 9; Cincinnati, 715; Toronto. and Hamilton, $2; Montreal, 4; Pittsburg, $7 75, Office, 100 Barcta: Any security requi contracts made wit Returning to New Yora will leave= orrisiana & Harlem. Fordham. Will’asBr'ge. 05 A.M. SAM.” 645 AM. SoewE svcawnt seu : will be given for the fulfilment ofall Awent | New York, 1847. r the better accommodation oe Si: ICE, jof the public (as the days are becoming shorter), the Steambont NEW PHILADEL PHILA will, on and after Monday next, leave New Brunswick at 20 minutes before 7 o'clock, and past 3 o’clock ‘The RARL Bedford. TS AM. 4 451 PM. Falls. ck, and New York 1st ing at the regular landings. YP AN will continue at her old h before ‘at 15 minutes, sages & SpE urs, at 7 o'clock 3 o'clock from New and ugh without stop] from the foot o lay street. Philadelphia, 644 cents; Raritan, 1234 cents. : —_ #8 Stereo 8! WSBURY, AN HOUSE, Biase ad anne elon bate ied ORUS, C. Price, Master, will ran as follows, from Fulton Market Slip, Bast River :— ES f ins to and from Croton Falls will not stop on New Yank Islands except at Broome street, and 32d street. A cat will precede each train ten minutes, to take up passengers in the city. 2 » 1 i f cars from Croton Falls will not stop between White Flaine and "New York, except at Tuckahoe ‘William’ Bas su’ Sundays to Harlem and Morrisiana, if fie Fare in the New New Brunswick, Sept. 3, 1817, ™Suuxes for Lake Mahopackand Danbury leaye Croton Falls on Leave’ New York Leave Shrewsbury. arrival of the 7 ovelock A, M. and 4 P.M. | snd clock os sanday 19 een Hines on arival oA Re SOM NEW YOR Mout AM: Monks, a BEM. alle Lege + $1 00 Tuesday, AM. Tuesday 2i,at 3h— P.M. | Wednes a. M 2aat 4” PM, 1 The Line Stages Squam Villa G2 | and Freehold. Stages to convey passengers to all parts of the 50 country. s Bs “ay FI ‘N.B. AN forbid trusting the above boat on ac 01k Kalle at At and'st H 3 M sountof the wie J.P. ALLAIRE. ere ie STEAMER WASHINGTON will po- FCR SHREWSBURY, LONG BRANCH, er voyeur Sor Poerharapeon, nad Bisa Qcean House, F. W. Schanck’s, Highlands, jursday next, the jeptember. a g , 12 M..from Pier No.5, N-R., at the foot | Cee BDWIN TLE WTS eee cee eanding. ‘The steam of Morris street. Letters can only be forwarded through the Post Office. For passage, having superior accommodations, apply al Leave Bhrensiey office ofthe Ocean Steam. Navigation Company, 43. William 3 TPM. Weduesday, 22.at 3PM. Mtreet, opposite the texchange aipitee | peer, Bhat EM. Friday, vat AM. FRENCH TRANSATLANTIC Steam. | Seturday, Bee Rie Wen aviey, ship Company—Royal M ee Com | hareda watam vom signees per French stea NION, from Havre, are requested to send their per= mitson board the vessel, foot of Clinton at, E. R., orat the office, No. 14 Broadwav, without delay. All Rods uot er ited infive days, wil 'be sent tothe publie at #19 2tre ‘Stages will be in readiness on the arrival of the boat to con- vey passengers to all ces of the country. he ee Sarena, particulars apply to F, B. Hall, ‘atts SIONS.—The Elegant " dious steamer ION, "gE M 10%, A.M, and on avd afier Monday will STEAM TO HAVANA—To sail 5 about the 12th of October, (the positive day will be stated hereafter.) the new and pow- erful Irou Steamer GUADALQUIVES 1600 tons measurement, built in Liverpool. the 20th tn! ve daily at i0 A. M., and 1 P.M. until further not Tet re io NEY ISLAND FERRY —The ¢ »bi being fitted up, with every regard to com- Me Fort, ventilation, nud elegiger, aud the able wil be liberally | foggeM@aet odious and elegant steamer JON will run bay sg pane 6A aga Ferry, leaving Pier No. Nv Hat A. M. and 2. M.; Coney Island at 12% and 4 P.M. ; N. B.—All persons are forbid trusting any one on account of Sicteea gaid boat, aud all bills against said boat will please be pr a ure ronsignee, 813 6t*re fais SIM ton A New. CONEY ISLAND FERRY —The well OCEAN STEAM, NAVIGATION : a , r known steuner AMERICAN EAGLE, Cap- COMPANY .—United States Mail Line to i Pf. " H. Power, will run regutarly duri Cowes and” Southampton. landing a Fort Hamilton, as. Tok the season to Coney Islan of The splendid jows:— No. Iat 10, 1,4. A fine Cotilli d eentiineniie STATEN ISLAND FERKY —Un and ‘She will touch at Cowes and Southampton to land passen- | y after FRIDAY, Sept, luth, 1617; the steam: ers and freight, and deliver the mails for England, France and | bouts SYLPH an will then proceed to Bremerhaven. Returaing, | Wil make the following tips further notice = erase, an will eave Bremerhaven the 1 ; The Washington is built strongest manner, with a view to beiwg converted into of war, and subject at an‘ time to inspection by officers appointed by the President, bo during aud after construction. She has two engines, of 1000 horse power each, and accom- modati for ‘20 passengers. Passage from New York to Southampton orto Bremen, $120. Passage from Bremen and Southampton to New York, $150, She will c: about 300 tons freight, which will be charged according to the nature of the goods offering. All letters must pass through the Post Office. Parcels, for which bills of Jad. Ay sigoed, will he chazzed, 4 0. Ste: tor passage apply at the office of the Ocean Steam Navigation Companys 45 William street, comer of Wall, & MILLS, Ger Agents at Southampton. ¥, CR “at Bremen LEAVE W! 47,9 10, 11, A. M., and 1 1, 0 LL th, October vmiutes past 3. and at 4, 5, LEAVE QUARANTINE. At 6, 8. 9, 10, 11, A. M., and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 636,P. M New York Sept. 6th. 58 jw and powerful eteam- yi ai easels to and from sea, and about the Harbor, on the most reasonable terms All orders thankfully received and. panctually attended to Apply to the old established Steam ‘Tirw-Boat Office, ‘No. 75 South street, corner of Maiden lane. up stai 4 The Boats lay every night at the foot of Grand street, E.R, andarealways in readiness ata moment’s notice, ©” persons are forbid trusting the abo 2 W.N & T.M. ERY, No. 75 South st. cor. Maiden lane: TCE—SULLIVAN’S KASTERN Letter Express—Eastern Mail, vin New Ha- ven, Harford, Springfield and intermediate Letters and pers carried on the above routes EE. B Traveller, and Hartford, New Haven ingiield Railroad—Leaves New York daily, at 6 BRITISH AND NORTH AMERICAN ROYAL MAIL STEAM SHIP, 1200 tons ‘and 430 horse power each, under contract is of the Adimirality. 0 HIBERNIA, Captain Alexander By ill be kept tt the office of the Courier URERDONIA Canta Btn Fapliee Hanh, Tithaoe kgivese, eet craees, etneee BRITTANNIA in John Hewitt, until’ 8 o'clork, #. Mt. Letters and N. RIA, Co in Charles H. E. Judioms. on board the boat until the hour ot starting: 7 vg Bet ama Harrioes. Agent je sent Gy to Coringeeld daily. f apomnbn) 24 my ted to d ist ution on the route seut RI hie AQABA. aboard the steamer Traveller, by 6o'clock. A.M. ap PHECANAD A oc THE RUROPA. Petters «nd Newspapers. by thin route, will reach their des- 8 ; : Hibern ; agAuewatis sence jn hoere in advance ol the P Ww SULLIVAN. “ptember niin eit VAT 8 : FOR LIVERPOOL. New —Regular oar met sMGUEEN Ge Mie WHE Cah ‘ D BE: t » Captain meant foodhouse, 1256 tons burthen, will sail as above, het ” August 19, 1847 eptember 4, 1847 Passengers logge mst We 8 boaid the day previous to ailing. fige mouey—Krom Boston to Liverpool, $120, do do to ay. ht or passage, having splendid large and comforta- sips rooms and eabin, apply to the captain on board, pier No. 21, west side of Burliy slip. oF to . ‘WOODHULL & MINTURN, 87 South st. Price of passage $100 The new packet ship CONSTITUTION, 1600 tons burthen, Capt. John Britton, wall succeed the Queen of the West, and sail on her regular da October. PACKET SHIP COD LIVE POOL—Consignees i nd their permits on t it side of i All goods not permitted in five able to be seut 10 public store. WOODHULL & MI* TURN, 87 South st. FORK LONDON—Regular Packet of the 16th of September—The first class fast packet ship ied JAMES, barthen 850 tons, will sail as above rior accommodations for eabin, second cabin amd Persons jntending to embark should non Soard, foot of Maiden sangyor wo fax, and § . Majesty's government, tg establish a, line between Liverpool New York direct: ‘he stenmshipe for this service. are w being built, and C14 next year due notice will be given ofthe time when they will start. Under the new contract the steame: Py, Saturday during eight months, and every forthight di the other months in the year. coms al ternately between Liverpool and Halifax and Boston, and be tween Liverpool and New York. maz r J. Me} F:. comer of Phie ani! South streets PACKETS FOK HAVRE—Second L. AKLISLE & ARDS ship ST. NICOLAS, Eyeleigh, M in connection with G PAE m the Ist of October. BOYD wT terlog Koad, Liverpool. Persons wishing to send Co passage {the tole of the fol: packets, sailing from Liverpool on the 6th friends in the old countey, can secure lowing new line ynonth, vin im “CONSTITUTION | QUEEN OF THE tons, Capt, John Britton, EST, 1,200 tons, Capt. P. honsi co LIVERPOOL, 1,150 tons, Capt. John F Idridge, HOTTINGUER, 1,000 tons, apt. Ira Bursley. Geo. Rippard & Son are the only agents in Liverpool for the f packets, in addition to which they despateh a ONLY ReGULAB LINE OF PAUKETS FOR NE DRLEANS. -£he following well known, ing and favorite packet ships have accommo- unsurpassed for cabin, second cabin ani rage pase ‘and will ; ositively sail as advertised, or passage free, viz > The RADIUS, Capt, Dillingham, September 20h. ‘The UNION, Cap ptember 27th. Persons wis! ng ‘proceed to New Orleans, will,do well 0 secure passage by either the above packets, as they are all ‘rat class ships, commanded by men experienced in the trade, oad will sail punctually on their appointed days. ‘To secure berths, apply on board, or to 8116 W. & J.T. TAPRCOTT. 86 South st. it: FORK NEW ORLEANS: Lousiana and New Wood- ending money to their friends in large and small 3 , can be eae: be = the pie Janking’ Company, and their numerous branches in Trelan England Scotland, aud Wal Moly tos, mere AEP ISLE e KIPPARD, m 58 South stre th i necure passnge on reasonable terms, by any of ficext ships comprising the vew Line of Liverpool pac cor! of Wall, York Line of Packet—Regular packet to Monday October tth—’ (gees Fast sailing pack- et ship OSWEGO, Thos. Ingersoll, master,,will positively sail as above, her regular day. For freight or Mae 2 Be st handsome furnished necom- modations, apply on at Orleans wharf, foot of Wall street, orto Kk. K, COLLINS, 56 South at. The packet ship CLIFTON, J. logersoll, master, will mage coed the Onween and anil her regniay Aw 5 ONS i ¥OR LIVERPOOL—To sail with despatch, QUE O THE WEST Hoo eee Pein ouse. first cinas, fast sailing regular Packet Ship WATER: BIVERPOOL, 1250 tones Capenen Tain Bl ichdge, LOO, Capt. Allen, burthen 1100. tons, will. snil as HOPTINGUER, 1150 tons, Capt. Ira Bursley, above, Inving ‘very superior accommodations for” eab sailing from tpool on the Gh of eve month. Passage | cond cabin and steearge passengers. Persons about ean nlso be secured by the St. George's Line, or the Union | should make early application on board, foot of Line of Liverpool packets, making in all a ship every five | oF to MeMU} ‘that i ets. days from port. For AP ae a a ND Poom desi of sending for thelr Trends the Ota D on 6 al iy29 #6 Bonth areet, NewsVork.__ | Country, can have them oro ey iyi lama FOR GLASGOW—Reg ‘The fine fast sailing ROCHE, BROTHERS & CO—PASSAGE TO and from Liverpool, per Black Bail Line of Packets, id Re: ances to Ireland ke. he w NEW YORE I known favorite packet ship sail (or Liverpool on Thursday, 16th September, ther reg ing excellent accom day, For temns of cabin, second cabin and. steeraye pass 1, foot of Roowevelt st appiy to Captain Cropper, on board at foot of Beekman street, ODHULL & MINTURN, or tothe su 87 South street cribers EW YORK will sail from Liverpool on 16th of an be hip CONSTITUTION. from Liverpool, Jorder, at the foot of Pike stre vot permitted must be sent to the public store in ed to come ‘from the old ip) oF by any of the packets of the Old fromit on the Ist and 16th of every To oa jying t al . — to Ireland di 7 ERPOOL—New Line! Me ROVAL BANK OF IRELAND: nnd on ot ofbath of Reprember=The splendid ESCOTT, GROTE, & CO. Bankers, wondon, which feket ship SHERIDAN, Captain G. Wilde oui athe various branches through Gteat Britain Dosltively sail as above, her rekulay day, l. ‘or Passage, havi at ROCHE, BROTHERS & CO., modationsy apply on Bocids ay Orlens wharf or next door tothe Palton Bask, | “ithe Suchet ship GARRICK Cape, B. Hi joor tol . fi ‘ky J: Only amhorived pasenger agent forthe Old ot WEA Ben | easecoer ena CAPR Gate! ine of Liver kets, ore day, Movements in the War Quarter. AFFAIRS IN THE CITY OF MEXICO. (From the New Orleans Delta, Sept. 11.) Though of old date, the following letter of our corres- pondent will be found interesting, describing as it does the condition of affairs in the city of Mexico. shortly be- fore the march of Gen Scott towards thet elty :— July 30,P M. My cousin has just arrived from the city of Mexico, and brings me the following brief note, which I send you. The courier was four days endeavoring to get out of the city, and at lastmade ® narrow escape :— Crry_ or’ Mxxtco, {28th July, 1847 —Friend F—. received the files of ‘the Oclta and Washington U; ouhad the kindness to send me. every attempt, the vigilance dressed as'a woman, almost in rags, driving it, which pack in charcoal, and | only send you # two, plaited inside his whip lash. Your courier had oring to get out of the cit isa shrewd chap, he has Ti so striot—to-da: for four days— een thwarted in he tris line or The Mexican troops are ranging as faras Venta de Cordova, (12 leagues from the city) and the guerillas at the Puente. Congress does not meet for want ofa quorum. Santa Anna, it is said, has already peace, and is arranged with Mr. Trist in reference to now about to force Gen Valencia to accede tothe terms. The population of Mexico is kept in @ continual state of decrees, kc. ut first shot after acknowledge that they wore the dress of a soldie: With the construction of » brought on by proclamations, ‘The number of troops here is 26,000 men, eneral opinion at present here is, that at the of the Americans they will retire, and never fortifications and breastwork: they are continuing, but it is evident that they are not calculated to bean. atleast such a one asthe American army pediment for the advancing army— their ditches and obstructions on the road, will perhaps trouble you more than any thing else,on account of your large train; the object of the Mexicans in continuing their fortifications, appears to be to keep the citivens in as great a state of alarm as possible, thinking that this is the best means to make them proclaim for peace. the large cannon the Mexicans ha have bu st on being tested. aged affairs so well as to deceive even th All been casting here, ‘The Americans have man: general com- manders of the Mexicans, as to the time of your march to this city—therefore, in order to save time, they cast all their cannon hollow, wh! bursting. was the cause of their Yours, respeotfully, Our courier also brought along with him the Diario up to the 26th, includin, the 24th and 26th—he had the 27th and 28th, in which he had some meat wrapped up— but « hungr, soldier availed himself of the chance of getting alunch, and also took the papers in which it was wrapped—the three papers he succeeded in getting here —he passed them through the sentinels by stuffing one ineach ear of the jackass he was driving, and the other tied round a sore leg 1 cannot send them to you by the present courier, on account of the bulk—it might be the means of his being arrested. Ineach number there ia an article on the subject of peace—although it does not ad- vocate it in a decided tone, yet still it argues strongly in favor of proper consideration of the subject, and lashes the Congress unsparingly fer the course they have taken in endeavoring to avoid assuming the reaponsibility—it also contends that the honor of the Mexican nation, as well as the interests of the people, require that no obsta- cles sl wuld be thrown in the way of an unprejudiced and deliberate consideration of all matters connected with the difficulties now existing between the two countries. When it is considered that this comes from the official organ of the Mexican government, and that its articl are either dictated or controlled by the government, we are induced to think a second time before we conclude that the mission of Mr. Trist will prove entirely fruitless ‘Two or three nights since some Mexicans, who were herding some one hundred and twenty-five mules for one of the departments, drove off the whole lot, and they have not since been heard of. INTELLIG {From the New Orleans Picayune, Sept. 7.) ENCE FROM 'THE DIVISION OF GEN. WOOL. Orders No. 379 Hrapquantens, Buea Vista, July 30, 1847. ‘The commanding general deems it proper to announce to this division that a forward movement may be expect- ed in the course of a very few weeks, in anticipation of which the attention of ali officers is called to the subject. Pleasure must give way to duty. All officers of the staff or line will commence immediate preparations for theonward march. ‘The artillery and 1st dragoons will be placed inthe most perfect state for field service. — The officers of the dragoons will see that their men are well instructed in the use of their proper arm, the sword. ‘The chief of the Quartermaster’s Department will im mediately adopt measures to put in repair all wagons be- longing to his train, and do everything else ne render it efficient. ary to ‘To-morrow being the last day of the month, he will make a thorough inspection of everything belonging to his department, and report the result at headquarters. ‘The ordnance officer will likewise make a thorough in- spection of his department, and report to headquarters the amount ofand condition of all ammunition and arms and ordnance stores on hand. Brig Gen. Cushing will adopt all necessary measures to — his brigade in the highest possible state of d. cipline. All drills, as well as dat, on guard, will be rigid- ly enforced. Any neglect or dereliction of duty will be no- jc ed.and rigidly punished. The disciplined, bordinate, and wellinstructed soldier only can have his confidence ‘Those who possess there indispensable requisites in the highest degree will have the post of honor,and will be en- titled to lead in the onward movement—those least so must goto the rear; and those, whether officers, non- commissioned officers or men, who, from indolence, lack of pride, ambition. and love of country, keep themselves in ignorance of those duties so indispensable to insure victory in the fleld of battle, with this division, for should we encounter the latter the: to desert their colors and fly the field ot 1 not be allowed tomarch least in the direction of the enemy. would be certain mattle, Such officers and men are more to be dreaded than the enemy, for by their example others would be induced to follow who might otherwise cover themselves with glory. Of- eers too indolent, or who from other causes do not quali- fy themselves for the dischat of the responsible duties required on the field of battle, ought to resign and go home—if non-commissioned officers or privates, the should be either severely punished or discharged wit disgrace; in either case, should they remain in the line and the enemy make his appearanee, they would not fail ‘vo bring disgrace upon themselves, their regiment, and their country This order will be read at the head of every company. By order of General Wo JAME OL: MeDOWELL, A. A. G. Camp Burwa Vista, Aug. 12, 1847, Last Sunday was a great church day, the anniversary of the th Transfiguration of Christ, and the solemn mass of Catholic Church usual on the occasion,was perform- ed at Saltillo. ‘The services took place in the * Chapel of our Lord,” which is in the Cathedral. and communi- cates with the Great Chapel. It is fitted up with a bet- ter regard for taste than almost any that! have seen, and its appearance on Sunday morning was very fine It is quite spacious, and the roof is supported by eight pillars and arched, The back of the chapel, or altar piece, is richly wrought and heavily gilded, and ornamented with & number of cary It occupi tles, figures representing saints and apos- the whole end of the chapel, and was lighted to the very ceiling with candles; in the centre, over the altar in an alcove, is @ figure of our Saviour, the size of life, upon a richly inlaid cross, and there are several other figures of the crucifixion. and one large wax figure of Christin the tomb, in different parts of the ebureh, The altar was exquisitely decorated with arti- ficial flowers, and brilliantly lighted. and the only thing about it in ad taste was a number ot cheap looking- glasses, with very ordinary frames, worthy of the tar- room of a country tavern in New England In different parts of the church the ‘national colors were displayed, and wherever a candle could be put there was one burn: ing. Tome the most attractive part of the ceremony was the splendid martial music, the effect of which was extremely fine. ‘There were a number of wind instru- ments and @ bass and kettle drum, which, combined with the or; very ¢! part ofa church ceremony, but tl i rendered the martial airs which they played lar to hear marches as a y played thein that fective. It was rather sin, and not only martial airs, but at one time asthe priest was about concluding one pertion of the ceremony and going out to deck himself in other robes, the band struok up the “ church was filled with men. women and chil too. The achuen,”’ and executed it Brilliantly ren, coming and going all the time, and it was «little odd to stran- gers to seo their movements. Many of the females, as soon as they had entered and covered themselves with holy water, would plump down upon their knees, and af- ter telling some prayer would work their way up as near to the altar as possi ly, perfect time with the music, 1 on their knees, keeping, apparent- ally there is a great procession, {am told, in which never #0 many virgins, in spotless’ white garments, emblematic of purity, take part. Alas, poor Mexico! the garment is the only evi- | dence ot the purity of her daughters in ninety cases out of a hundred, so terrible is the moral eondition of the country. This is no idle assertion, but susceptible of the clearest roof, Perhaps it isa happy thing that the mass of the Mexican people pay such blind adoration to the priests, and believe so implicitly in their power of forgiveness for all offences. Your Mexican cut-throat | will murder his victim, and walking into church a few | hours after, pop down on his knees, eross himeelf a few times, mutter stand the meaning, and come 0} ing, and a conscience as clear next customer. few prayers of which he does not under- with the priest's bleas- whistle, ready for the Perhaps | am going rathor too far, but | L have pretty strong evidence daily before my eyes. | do not mean to say anything against the true Catholic religion, but against those who only use it as an instru- ment to encourage evil and keep men in woful ignorance, Heaven eave the country that is ruled by such priest- | craft as Mexico. A ld similar to that which was brought in some ince reached us last night, days Camp Hranquanters, v Boena Vista, Aug. 13,1847, § that a force of about one thousand strong (cavalry) were marching from Du- ran; every Mexican they come across, and would our people, | (the 22d) not one of your officers had ever gone through an a matter of course, if they came in their way. der toascerta’ condition of the country, Gen. Wool despa Chevalier with two companies of Texan , but whether towards Mazapil or Zacatecas was not known. there isa Ameri Information has also been received that party of guerilla robbers, composed partly of 4, in the neighborhood of Salado, who plunder In or: nd also the shed Major | ngera in the the truth of these report direction of El Encarnacion, to make a reconnoissance in that quarter. corps, accomy raphical Lieut. Benham, of the to endall’s nies the expedition, and also old friend of Santa Fe memory, Majer Howard, Night before last a corporal and nine men belonging to Capt Dens’s battery of horse artillery, which had been paid off in the morning, deserted from eamp Among thei were som ry bad fellows, Their desertion discovered | + reveille yesterday morning, and measares were imme: $300 ae les bens to wapture the scoundrels, A reward of been offered by Gen, Wool for their appreben- qT} n | sion. It is supposed that they made their way towards Monclova, to go to the States, as it is not supposed they would go over to the Mexicans at the present crisis. G Cane Buena Vista, August 16th, 1847, If;we are not moving on this line, we are continually moved by the multiplicity of reports that are received almost daily. We have received nothing from Gen. Scott or the city of Mexico since the int ence I have mentioned in a letter of # previous date, but various rumors from the enemy’s outposts have found their way into camp. In the first place, there was a report received in per ap pragma from the direction of San Luis, that 2000 of the enemy's troops were at Mazapil. and more at Zacatecas, hia is very doubtful, although the various reports from different sources would seem to leave little doubt that a force has left Durango ; it is also said that Gen. Urrea has returned to Matehuala, but whether with a force or not, is not stated. 1 mentioned in my letter of the 9th inst. that Capt. Carleton, with a company of dragoons, left that morning for Parras. Gen. Wool received a letter this morning from the captain, dated “ Parras, August 13th,” which contains some interesting intelligence. It was currently reported at that place, that a force consisting of 400 airy and 600 infantry, with four pieces of artillery, der the command of Gen. Vincentia Filosola, had moved from Durango—some accounts said to Mazapil, others to join Gen. Reyes at or near Zacatecas A sp: nt out by Capt. C., to endeavor to ascertain there was any truth in these reports. It was also report- ed at Parras that a force had moved towards Cuencame, probably to advance upon the former place. A smali party arrived on the 12th from Chihuahua, among whom was an intelligent American, from whom Capt. C. glean- ed the following information : that Gen. Trias had pessed up from the south with ten pieces of artillery, 2000 stand Osama arms and 1000 horses, under the protection of a small escort, en route for Chihuahua. He has received the appointment of Governor and Commander General of all the forces to be raised there. That most valiant and worthy dignitary, Gen. Armijo, has also gone to New Mexico, and is now at El Paso del Norte, Gen. Trias passed Los Gallos on the 3d or 4th inst., which place is on the Chihuahua road, between Cerro Gordo and Cuencame. He was to have had his guns repaired at Fresnello, eight leagues from Zacatecas, in the direo- tion of Durango. eo Burwa Vista, Aug. 16, 1847. An occurrence took place last evening which I had not urposed relating, fearing that something more distress- ing might grow out of it, but as everything seems quiet now, | will briefly relate the circumstance. Col. Paine, of the North Carolina regiment, from the rigid’ system of discipline which he has pursued, bas become very un- popular in his own regiment and in the Mississippi and irginia regiments, with which he has been thrown in cor nection as officer of the day. Many insults have been offered him by members of the two latter, and this feeling has gradually been ripening till it came to a head lust night. A crowd assembled about different tents of about thirty men, some his own and some privates of the Virginia regiment; and subsequently stones were thrown at his tent. A number of men also assembled in front of his lieutenant colonel’s tent, who was sick and vomit- ing, and indulged in brutal laughter at his illness. These crowds were dispersed, and two men ordered te be taken to the provost guard. ‘The men of one company ordered to perform the duty refused, but were compelled to obe- dience by the colonel. One of them, however, refused to wood and water convenient, and besides could take the initiatory step in one of the most of modern times, still when by had ripen to the grand results by feigning a precipitate retreat, that retreat was but a rapid movement back to the ident consequent u) miles ; and where, on the 22d and 23d of February, that conflict afforded conclusi rectners of your first remark, for six hund: inst upwards of t ‘This letter, general, is Prevent their being misunderstood. servant, JAMES HENRY © Capt. U. 8, Ist Dragoo: MILITARY MOVEMENTS. From the New Orleans Delta, Sept. 11.) The U —Capt Lewis’ omy or of mounted volunteers; Lieut. L Short. 12th Inf win, Brazos Island, and Mr. John La Forge, clerk of Sutler’s Department, for Brazos Island. stores. [From the New Orlea 4 Picayune, Sept. 11 The steamer James L, 4 : ay leaves the with Quartermaster’s stores lass, of the 3 Dickerson, of the 4th infantry, for the Brazos, Ayx,Ower Truk TaLe or THE YELLOW F: —How mysterious is that invisible chain, fo affections, binds parent to child and child to Distance cannot sever it ; time cannot destroy tion. Of il the streams through which the social through which filial affection impurities of selfishness. shall proceed to narrate a recent instance in whic foroe of parental love and filial affection has been but strikingly illustra active upholcers of his country’s standard. daring, intrepid, athletic youth, knowing no fea: feelings, though manhood’s threshold he had not crossed. His father, fast verging towards life’s w’ promptly evinced by his son, | Not so. his mother. jooked to him as the prop of her declining years, presentiment audibly whispered to her that he take his arms until the colonel held his sword over him, and threatened to cut sim down if he refused. That company having evinced a determination pot to obey, were ordered to the rear of the colonel’s tent,and obeyed contrary to his expectations, and were dismissed after answering to their names. Subsequently, quite late in the evening, another posse assembled in front of the co- lonel’s tent, but as he came in sight they began to dis- perse in different directions, Ho ordered them to halt, but they refused. ‘The colonel then cried out that he would fire if they did not halt, and ordered them again, and upon their refusing, discharged his pistol into the crowd, bringing down two men, wounding one of them mortally. ‘Chis prompt and decisive step quelled the mutiny, and the colonel reported to Gen. Cushing and Gen. Wool, who approved of his conduct. ‘They both repaired to the camp, but everything was quiet, T regret to say that the colonel did not receive any very unani- mous support from his officers on the occasion. “The man who was so badly shot died last night. ‘THE BATTLE FIELD OF BUENA VISTA. Came Buena Vista, August 7, 1847,—So many persons have claimed the credit of saving the day at Buena Vista, and some in a most oxtracedini manner, and so many claimants have appeared for praise for the honor of selecting the ground upon which’ the glorious battle of Buena Vista was fought, that it may not be improper, even at this late period, to “render unto Cwsar the things that are Cwsar’s.”” As Gen, Wool, in my opinion, is entitled to the credit of having selected the spot. the following letter, which incontestibly establishes t fact, may not prove uninteresting. It id from the pen Capt. Carleton, of the U. 8. dragoons, a very gallant officer. Buxna Viera, Mextco, July 27, 1847. Genenat—By reference to my journal of the marches, &e., of Gen. Wool’s column, | fad that on the 2ist of Ducember, 1846, you arrived in the valley of Encantada with your whole force, consisting of cavalry, artillery and infantry, with their complete trains, and encamped at Agua Nueva, situated at its southern termination. ‘That point is twenty miles in advance of Saltillo, which city was then occupied by Gen. Worth, to whose sistance you had marched from Parras, « distance of ot hundred and fifteen miles, in less than four days. At that time the command of Gen. Worth was only # brigade, and he bad sent by express a request to you at Parras tojoin him with your column as soon as possible, to assist in repelling an attack then daily expected from the enemy, in force under Gen. Santa Anna, About the same time Gen. Butler arrived at Saltillo from Monterey. On the evening of the 22d of December you left your camp at Agua Nueva to visit both himself and Gen. Worth, it being reported that they were con- fined to their beds in consequence of the wounds they had previously received. You were accompanied by Captains Lee, Hughes and Chapman, U.8, A, by yout aid, Lieut. McDowell, and by myself, then on’ duty as one of our aids-de-cainp. It was quite damk when you left Agua Nueva, and when you arrived at that part of tho pads of Buena Viste known as La Angosturs, a heay fog, accompanied by rain, had set in, rendering it so muc! more so that it was with the utmost difficulty the road could be kept. Indeed the officers who were with you were frequently obliged to dismount and seek for it on either hand. it was past 11 o'clock at night when you and your party reached Saltillo. The next day, when your interview with Gens, Butler and Worth was con- eluded,you started on your return to your camp at Agua Nueva, accompanied only by myself, all the other officers whe had gone to Saltillo with you being still detained there by official business. When you had proceeded as far as Angostura, one mile in advance of the hacienda of San Juande In Buena Vista, you halted, and after having glanced over the ground on each side you said to me:— Mr. Carleton, this is the very spot of all others I have yet seen in Mexico which I should select for battle, were [ obliged with asmall army to fight a large one.” You then pointed out to me what you conceived were the great military advantages it possersed; and said that the net-work of deeply worn channels on the right would completely protect that flank; that the heights on your left would command the road, while the ravines in front of them, and which extend back to the mountain on that side, would cripple the movements of the enemy should he attempt to turn that flank. You continued conversing with me on this subject until, as you may re- collect, we met Lieut. MeCown, 4th Artillery, a mile er more further on, So forcibly was I impressed with your choice, and all you had said in favor of it, that im- mediately after my arrival at Agua Nueva! described the place to some of the officers of your staff—I think to Ins. Gen, Churchill, and his assistant, Capt, Drum, U. S.A, ut the time saying that you had’ selected it for a battle-ground, and repeating‘all you had stated in re- lation to it. It may not be improper likewire to add, that on the 26th of December Gen. Butler visited you at Agua Nueva, and that on the 27th, before he returned to Sal- tillo, he gave you un order to move with your troops and select in the neighborhood of La Encantada, or further down the stream towarda Saltillo, # auitable place, and there encamp. As this order was entirely discretionary as to the precise locality for your purposed camp, you chose the plain between La Angostura and the hacienda befere alluded to as the best, because it was not only less exposed to the bleak winds wich continually swept through the pass at La Encantada, and which at that t@anon of the year would cause the troops much suffer- in tents and fuel very scarce, but offered the additional advantage of an abundant supply of pure water, and besides was just in the rear of viet you had selected as the strong point of defence, That evening (the 28th) Gen. Butler sent you an order to return to La Eneantada and encamp there, You wrote @ note to him requesting, for reasons which you assigned, that he would permit you to remain where you were, and sent it by Col. Hardin. Capt. Drum and myself accompanied Col. H. and were present at the interview between Gen, Butler and himself. During the conversation that ensued after your note had been delivered, Col. Hardin, among other reasons which he gave why he hoped your request might be complied with, urged the fact that you were near a point which you believed you could maintain in case the enemy ad- vanced upon you from the direction of San Luis Potosi, Gen, Butler said he would not revoke his order, and re- marked that if the Mexicanarmy came he had already chosen a ground for battle, and even gone so far as to fix the points to be occupied by the several corps, That ground was the broad plain immediately in front of Saltillo; and I think he also anid he bad already prepared rond the artillery leading trom the city up on to it | have mentioned all these circumstances to show with what anxiety and exertion you endeavored to be per- mitted to occupy # point within striking distance of the one you had selvcted as the best for battle. On the 30th of December your whole command was obliged to re- trace its steps to La Encantada, which it did with evident reluctance, as all the officers agreed entirely with youin opinion as to the disadvantages arising | the pass of Buena Vista, from such & change of position. Previous to the time when you first wont to Saltillo, All thore who went with you on that occasion were prevented, as I have shown, by the extreme darkness, even from seeing the great road on which they sought to travel, and could not, therefore, have had at that time a favorable opportunity for mak- ing military reconnoissances, You returned from the city,and had pointed out the position to me, as 1 have stated, before they repassed over it. The choice and | partialitios of the oflleers in Saltillo, it is fair to pre- sume, for many reasons, were coincident with those expressed by Gen. Butler, When Gen, Taylor came up from Monterey, he saw at a glance that your views were correct ; and although he moved the whole army for- furrowed cheeks, a8 she embraced and blessed him leaving, too plainly told how acutely painful t was the separation, Young wh his regiment, when he was seized with spot = had chosen, and on to which the Mexican army was hurriedly drawn with all its fatigue and aarey, forced march of upwards of ef 1847, was fought the battle of Buena Vista. The result of dry detail of facta, but I hope they are set forth with sufficient clearness to Ihave the honor to be, very rea} “sae iny obedient ETON, nited States steamer Telograph, Capt. Wilson, started yesterday morning from this port for Vera Cruz, via Brazos Island. She took down the following passen- ee D Nickles, Quarter Master's Department; .ieut. Chris. Lilly, and'seven men belonging to Captain D. M. fantry, for Vera Cruz; Mr, James W. It- The Telegraph also took down a quantity of Quartermaster’s men and it wharf at 10 o’clock this morning for Brazos Santiago nd wagons for the army. She takes as passengers Lieut. Phelps and Sorgent Doug: Infantry, for Vera Cruz, and Lieut, J. H. gain tical f the 1¢ negotiators of the three governmm for a solution of these difficuitivs, As far ay oer ne: mitted to know, all parties are striving’ by as each ju ri and proper, to arrive at @ Tesult. ‘There have’ been ome littn eplneaas cee the progress of these proceedings worthy to be record Lord Howden, @ few days after his arrival waves sumptuous dinner to the foreign diplomatic corps ; following it up with another, on the birthday ; and still others to smaller parties of gentle- men, from time to time. In fact, his lordship has oxer- cised the frankest bearing towards every body, and ox- tended the most liberal hospitality on all sides. The social intercourse of Count Walewaki has been equally distinguished for ite cordiality and frankness ; aud we express, with submission, that owing, as we are to the interesting condition of the Count’s family, he has not beew able, until now, to indulge his wishes in « similar manner.’ We are 4 , that » select party were invited to dine with him on Friday evening. On Wednesday night, Mr. Harris, the Charge d’Af- faires of the United States, gave an entertainment of aro elegance and sumptuousness to all the diplomatic and consular corps in Buenos Ayres, at which were pre- sent, also, Commodore Herbert, of the British Navy, and his flag Lieutenant. We have rarely witnessed any thing of the kind more elegant and appropriate, and from the company present, and the incidents of the eve- wing, more interesting in all respects hen the dinner was nearly concluded, and the con- versation naturally leading to the subject, Mr, Harris ER, orged by nature, which, in bonds of the purest and strongest arent ! Its ten- sion ; with death only do its links dissolve their connec- affeo- tions flow, parental love is the ome which more imme- diately gushes from the heart’s centre—the conduit ‘Passes Is freo from all the hese, however, are but truisms, and without further indulgence in’them we h the sadly When the last call for volunteers was made on Indiana, Edgar Derwin was the first to enrol his name among the He was « triot by intuition, endowed with all man’s most ennobling t yet inter, heard his purpose with silent approval, for, in truth, he felt a secret, satisfactory pride at the patriotism so She ind & as about to leave her,"never to return. She interposed no obstacle to his resolve, though the tears that coursed down her when o her erwin had got no further than Matamoras wevere fit ofsickness. Being unable to proceed, he was placed in the hospital. of the company time in inform to which young Derwin belonged | His re vee marched on. ‘The captain jost no ing his father of his son’s illness, telling him at the same time he need entertain no apprehen- wions for his life, as his recovery might be pronounced certain, This assurance notwithstanding, that letter, when it reached the quiet western home of the sick young soldier, proved to his fond parents a missiy charged with sorrow. The first burst of grief ov Derwin, prompted fection, concluded it duty te his child, lying on e sur- ‘er old by the quick instincts of parental af- x asick bed in’ foreign country—perhaps in a grave made by strange hands, required more of him than unavailing tears. He brushed them away and ere the early rays of the next morning’s sun gilded the roof of his humble lo cabin, he departed. to seek in Mexico the son he 80 muc! loved—to succor him if alive, and if dead, to transport his cory where it would mingle with its native ren e and his stricken wife might in death je it. ‘SHe speeded on without impediment till he r olay lay be- ached This city, and while here, waiting for a conveyance down r tothe the yellow fever. was staying, he was sent to the Charity Hospital, he entered on the Wednesday of last week. was @ severe one: it unsettled his reason. All thi azos, it pleased Providence to afflict him with From the boarding house where he which is “case” ginings of his fevered brain had reference to his son. At one time he witnesed him in battle doing deeds of mighty daring, and he cheered him on. saw him a manacled captive, in he would offer a large sum for his ransom. At another time, he prison-dungeon, and Agaii in, he would call on the Mexicans not to desecrate his grave! Skilful medical aid, and the watchful nu Sisters of Charity, carried him through t! ing of the lent stage of the disease: if they did not snatch him from death’s door, they at least prevented him from stepping over it. Thus, he was, his reason restored, him- self lingering on the confines of eternity as it were, »when about noon on Menday, an emaciated youth was carried into the same ward and placed in the bed beside him.— His glazed eye gazed on the youn, emaciated patient with intense anxiety. He tremblingly looked and looked till it might be said that he had well nigh looked his life away, He grasp he clutche the small paper label which th ter had just placed at the bed’s head of the recentl; rived young patient, opening it in his tremulous he read— “Edgar Derwin, jun’r, Indiana. ‘ang from his bed ; with a convulsive ¢ po and, “My Son !’’ he said, and no more did he say, foras he uttered the phrase, be fell and expired. Young Derwin, who on account of his sickness had been discharge: was onhis return home, when he, too, was taken epidemic, and henee the painfully singular coine! of this meeting between father and son, and its termination. Hesoon, though not immediately, by U idence tragic recog. nized his father. The scene was too much for his alread: shattered constitution, before the bell of the catl tolled twelve, that night he was a corps though not attheir homestead in Indiana, slee the mournful cypress and the death-bu. thene wind chant the last requiem o’er the stranger's gri New Orleans Delta, Sept. 11. Pronant that officer raham, of Poughkeepsie, arr hedral ‘they now, where north ave. — arrest of Trvix.—It 1s probable ested ‘Tevin, the murderer of the Frenchman, Walls, in that village on Tuesday been to Hudson, New York, and other places, in p ef the fellow, traced him, as he thought, to New Officer Upton, of this city, who has ureuit York; but on arriving at that place, he found that he had pro- baby stopped wt Poughkeepsie, graphed Graham, who arrested aman answering description given of Tevin, an hour after the rec of the message. Upton learned before leaving th: Accordingly, he tele- to the eption in city that a man who gave his name as Wm. Maloy had en- listed into the United States Infantry service at H udson on Saturday last, and had expressed much anxiety to be sent off with a detachment the same evening. Re- membering that the Maloys, of this city, implicated in a murder committed here about two years ago, were re- latives of Tevin's, Upton jumped to the conclusio this pretended Maloy, who was in such a hurry to was no other than Tevin himself. On_his arri m that be off, ival at Hudson, he found that the new recruits had been sent off on Saturday night, with a party of troops re: enrolled. Supposing New Y ho put off for that city, and found as we hay the party had landed at k was their destination said, that Poughkeepsie for reinforcements ently The result was the arrest of this Maloy. We hope it will turn out that he is really the fugitive, for the mur- der was of a cold blooded and most atrocious character. —Albany Exp., \6th, CanivoRNIA AND Tur Rovure betw Lravenwortn.—Capt. St. Li Fort ‘allon has furnished the Reveille with # memorandum of the distances between important points on the route travelled by Gen Kearny and fornia. to Fort Leavenworth, which we here anne: From Sutter's to Johnson’s Station. . Thence to the Cannibal Cabing “to Sink of Mary’s River. oo...) to junction of old road and jake do. to Oregon road on Snake River, to Fort Hall... week “to Soda Springs. to Smith's Fork, on Boar River. to Hams Fork to Green River... . to Big Sandy. . to Sweet Wister to Waters of the Platte. to South Fork . ‘to Forks of Platte “to Big Island. “ to Blue River.....- “to Fort Leavenworth, Total Miscel neous. Hon. Samuel Mason, the large Rhode Island manufac- turer, died on Friday, of dropry. We learn that Capt, Jas. Wilnon, of the Kenton ers, was killed in Covington, on Saturday evening, by © jeutenant in the company, Journal, 19th inst. The in sup) tion wi 1 to some important arrests, from Y the counterfeiter, taken here some days ago. Kice court, this morning, od an examination, an Young, the counterfeiter, in Albany ‘The Protestant F; hold its sixty-thir Chapel, in New York, on Wednesday, 29th Inst , tl t of St. Michael and all angels, at 10 A. M. lacopal Dio Iectarday, c onsolidating the several funds, and red ‘he number of Loan Commissioners, to one from county, i of considerable importance. It is in the ward to Agaa Nueva. as there he could have xten- five plain for the Grill and discipline of the troops, with of the new Constitution, and will, doubtless, pass Houses.—Albany Journal, Sept, 14. New York papers are in error, as we understa ae that Marshal Tukey derived the inform toh le In the arty, from Sutter's settlement, in Cali- 40 miles 108“ Ran- Mr. Phelpa.—Cincinnati oung, was remanded to jail, in default of bail in the sum of $4000 —Boston Traveller, Sept 14 ‘The State Temperance Convention meets on the 17th, of New York will annual convention at St. John’s being ‘Bre bill passed through committee of the Assembly jucin enol proposed the following sentiment—“ The pending n tiations between the Ministers of England and Viowse and the A entine Confederation : may they result ina weedy, an honorable, and a lasting peace the rowinoes of the Plate.” 7 ate ia ¥ sentiment was received with cheers, with groat enthusiasm by the company. bir ical Lord Howden then rose and said, that he could not forbear to express his cordial and sincere concurrence in the generous sentiment which had just been roposed: and drank. He entirely and heartily concurred in that sentiment. He could say for himself aud the Count Walewski, that they had from the beginning of the ne- gotiations, up to the present moment, been animated with none other than the most anxious desires to bring these matters to an amicable conclusion. He did not yet despair of attaining that most important and desi- rable result. But there was one matter connected with this negotiation, which he wishe d to express—he would say, one duty—which he wished to Gachacae: It gave him the greatest pleasure to perform that duty, which was to express his cordial and sincere thanks in that public manner for the friendly spirit manifested, and for the cordial, frank aud zealous co-operation which had been afforded by Mr. Harris, in theee negotiations. His efforts had been judicious, and his suggestions, and assistance, he would even say, able and efficient, in con- nection with these complicated questions. He occupied @ position of enviable neutrality, and bad used it, he would say, impartially and discreetly. He yet hoped hat they would arrive at a favorable and peaceful ter- ination. Whilst such # spirit and such purposes were animating all parties in these great questions, he could not but think that all difficulties would at last be ob- viated He would further bes | that nothing had been, and no reasonable thing would be left undone, to effect the ob- ject so much desired by all. His lordship then spoke in a most feeling and el manner of the friendly relations which existed England and the United States—their common o1 their similar habits and customs—and, he wo say, their common sympathies, He said it could scarcely be otherwise, when their literature and idiom ‘were the same. Whilst Bacon and Locke resided over the empire of the mind—-whilst lackstone and Coke were the great commentators upon the laws which regulated the rights of men and property in both countries—-whilst | Bryant charmed with his verse, and Irving instruoted "and re- fined with his inimitable prose writings—whilet Shak- speare was the painter of men and manners of all coun- tries, and for all time, it could scarcely be otherwise, than that these kindly sympathies a! exist between the people of these kindred nations, having 60 map: causes for harmony of views and feelings. Yet, he said, he knew there had been persons who would destroy these sympathies—who would weaken these ties of kindred, and these relations of amity. He would not trust him- self to speak of these persons or these efforts as they de- served But he would say, that being known and un- derstood, they would be as harmless as their purposes had certainly been mischievous His lordship pursued this vein of eloquent and interesting remarks for some time. He was repeatedly cheered during their delivery He concluded by offering as a sentiment—* ‘The health of Mr. Harris, the able and worthy representative of the United Btates,”” ‘This toast was drank in the same spirited manner as the former. Mr. Harris then replied in prompt and feeling manner, to the remarks of Lord Howden. He said he desired to express his grateful and most sincere thanks to his Lordship for the kind sentiment which he had proposed, and to the company present for the gra- tifying wad obliging manner in which it had been received. He said the eloquent and kind remarks of his Lordship had taken him completely by surprise, He had not supposed that his anxious desires, and zealous, though inconsiderable, efforts to terminate these diffi- culties, in the spirit of the sentiment which he had pro- posed, were worthy of any especial remark, or would attract any particular notice. He felt that he was in- debted to the generous nature of his Lordship for his flattering appreciation of these feeble services—little more indeed could they be tl , cordial good wishes—for the speedy and peaceful termination of these difficulties. He would also take the occasion to say there, what it afforded him so much pleasure to re- at, that he had found from the first moment of their intercourse, on the part of his Lordabip and the Count Walewski, the same frank dispositions and cordial desires to Dring thote vexed questions to’ an amlcable arrangement. He might be permitted to say, too, and i was proper and just to repeat it here, that the ter of foreign relations of this government had fested the same anxious desires to adjust these difficul- ties upon such principles as he deemed proper and right. Under these circumstances, he could not permit himself to believe but what there would be found some Ford amidst the infinite resources and expedients of diplo- macy, to harmonize conflicting opinions and obviate all difficulties. This had been his hope from the beginni: —and, standing as he did, the representative of one the greatest commercial and neutral powers of the pre- sent times—holding the like friendly relations with all parties to these complications—he could but make his friendly suggestions, and express his friendly de in ‘the spirit and in the manner which bis L 3% * obligingly mentioned. He had done so, as the friend of peace. fe had done it, not as partisan of any party —but in the spirit and with the sincere motives of « cificator, He had done so for the sake of this beaut country —for the sake of that peace, so necessary for ite prosperity and advancement—that its true interests and business operations might return to their accustomed chaunels—and for the sake of that immense neutral commerce, #0 large a portion of which he represented here. ‘These had been some of the motives and considers tious by which he had been influenced in this matter He would say nothing there of the origin of these difi- culties. He would not then express any opinion on that point—although his opinion in regard to it was well known to his Lordship and to others; he deemed it his duty rather, as difficulties did exist, to endeavor ins friendly spirit to assist in healing them—to lend what- over aid he prudently and properly could, to harmonise conflicting views, and to soothe, as far as possible, irritations inseparable from this state of things. He wished to fee this question adjusted, without any saori- fice of principle—without any detriment of honor—with- out any unworthy concession from any party. course he had advised, and this end he hoped would yet be attained, He replied also to the obliging remarks of his Lord- ship, in regard te the friendly relations and kind sympe- thies which existed between the people of England and the United States We cannot follow him in all that he said upon that point, Inthe course of hia remarks, however, he said, that he, perhaps, entertained some peculiar notions in regard to the English language itself, Spoken aa it was, incommon, by the people of England and the United States—the greatest commercial nations whieh had ever cxisted—it might be considered as the law of 601 merce, of civilization, and he beliey ould ulti- mately become the language of the world. Mr. H. then ‘turned to count Walewski and seid, yours is the language of diplomacy, Count Walewski—but that, nevertheless, he believed that the language in which hi uent ween n— also | was then addressing him, would ultimately become the general language of the world. He in thanked his lordship for his Kind remarks, and Count for his obliging sentiments, and resumed bis seat amid the cheers of the company, We do not pretend to give fully and literally, what wassaid by either gentlemen. It is only a sketch which we are enabled to present from memory, We only at- tempt to touch the point and spirit of their remar! which were evidently called forth at the moment b; peculiar character of the company, the subject of con. versation, and the common feeling, which appeared to — them all, in regard to the existing state of thing) BOOKSELLERS! TRADE BAL ing the Trade Sales, are presumed to know Character of the subscribers’ various publications, they are sp cially imvited however to call and examine the stock in all ite variety. the low prices, the extalogue with the cash Is; the Comic, German, S.—Gentlemen attead- the style and rices set ‘cepers, Farmers and Hough and Ready Almauaes te es. T ha 300 kinds § Books: same namber oi kinds ‘oy Books, colored and plain; and the immense wumber of Miscer- Janeous Books. of all sizes and prices; ve all gur customers o beeatshed that we deal fury” wth “propria persona,” or will ir letters contain’ prepre TN ER keh ISH ER, 1 ham ee N n25 Wr* re 15 North 6th atreet, Phi ph powss LOOMS—Kor sale, 30 Narrow Looms, of perior make of iron, to weave twilted work, either cotton or woolen satinets, Kentucky jeans, tweeds, or dril change can They wall be sold at a bargain. Broad street. EW YORK DENTAL Derot — kists are respectfully informed they san apnibe: complete assoriment of Teet! tal twat te Gold Foil, Plate, Wire, Solder, Spiral Springs, t incina, Gold, Staniel Foil, Precipitated Silver, Silver Plate, Wire, Bolder, ke., Ko. at very low price: pm mm the above arti will Gnd it freer, to their Sy |, examine, and learn prices, as *. “JOREPHT, onitiapeinenonniaidensi aan Ne HUMBUG—A ew dining saloon just opeved dow: town, Frowt atreet, and lody ing abo: come at No. 17 judge for yoursell. ‘Vive rooms are siugle. audi 3%