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s+ aes THE NEW YORK HERALD. Vol, XILI. No, 181—-Whole No, 4378, THE NEW YORK HERALD ESTABLISHMENT, Sorth-west corner of Fulton and Neseau cu: ° ‘AMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR, OLRCULATION--FORTY THOUSAND. mp DALY, HERAL Dovey, day, Price 2 cents per copy—3" WEERLY HERALD ce seturday—Price 66 cont er copy—B9 1256 in advance. raider eer ase oa oe Bane Vaid, Bucklersvary, is; PL. jersbary, Innis, ee : CTORIAL HERALD—Published on the ¢ bool ANNUAL Ist of January of each F ADV GITISEMENTS, at the usnal prices—alwa tov nce,” Advertisements be written ta a tana The Proprietor will uot be tesponsible Coens in thee aati NG" OF alt kinds executed beansitully and with ate. All letters or ¢ by mail, paacasees tothe uislishiment, muse be pert Paste OF te poetane wil be ae hin i mt FOR SALR—WESTCHESTER LAND.—To gex- BSremen in want of sites, for country seats, to market gui- ‘denere iu. want of land for gardeus,and’to all persons rishiig' x Vocation iw the neighborhood of New York, 300 acres of Land in the town of Westchester, wi pine miles of the City Hall, with tight of passing over Harlem Bride free of toll a euow offered at private safe, in. lots containing rom. five ‘acres eash. The are ‘within. Gfte: minntes walle of the railroad ; front on good are in the neixhborho jenominae of schools, and churches of dit id location e ° thy. Title indispu- Te mod " ts Perms mod UV ERN EUR MORRIS, Morrisania, Westchester Co Orto WALTER RUTHERFULD, Counsellor, je30 sor*r 79 Nassau st., New York. COT FAGES ON SLATEN ISUAND.—For sale ic Uaoen oitia Ceca. ca abil toa bala, Cans Monte, belonging to Mrs. Grymes, The buildings ighly Bnished, are situated in a thick wood of It minutes ofthe ferry. every convenience, and ‘a new road easy of acctes, has just beru completed feed iter “FOR SALE—THE YONKERS MANSION Ligip House, outbuildings, and seven acres of land—the wi pu je out houses afford hole ‘or a part, to the most Accommodating terms, "This exte minands a magnificent view of the Hudson each direetion house is he ¢ house shed 65 5 fadson River Railroad is to run within three hundred yards in front of the papesty and about the same distance south of the vill .ge of Yonkers, where the Sapet is There are five well conducted schools, all to, be located. within ahalf mile. ‘Two splendid fast sailing steamboats ply dhily to aud thom the, city; and suges also ran daily in cou- nection with the Harlem Railroad. ; rims apply to at the Willioms- ry, at the foot of or upon the - jet sorere VOR SALE, OR EXCHANGE FOR CITY PRO- PERTY.—Property in, the plensant village of Libert ‘oruer, consistiny cote fir trate Dwelling House,38X< Zoucatuing 10 roomehighly Gaished, with a.guod cellar, Cart ase 1 Wheelright and Bldckamithys Shop: all’ nev, ‘Aigo, good Barn, 30X36, with wood and amoke hous ell at the door, apples, cherries, currents, ‘be. P whole $1800. Aiso, 11 acres of land, 7 acres of timber, 7 of clear land, a under new fence B. Barr, ‘Wednesday, from 9 A. M. to TEM on Thursday, ll 1 BY Me gu other days ine Neve ¥ al Estate Company, comer of Brondmay, and iden Li nam ES B. BARR. je10 30t%m ~~ PAVILION, NEW BRIGHTON, ‘Satu island— ape prepriessr, begs to inform his friends and the public, that he has made considerable alterations and improve meus sis establishment ce the last seasou. erect: eda large buildiug, containing thirty-three rooms, altogether disconnected from the main body of the pavilion. Ahe mai naar tntended for gentlemen only hey are of x como e size, ligit, and well ventilated, aud superior in all respects to thone generally denominated siugle rooms in the various Watering places throughout the country. | E The proprietor is now ready to treat with families or parties wishing to engage rooms for the season. Letters addressed to bimat the City Hotel, Broadway, will reccive immediate on tention. ‘A steamboat rans between New York and New Brighton, at the following hours, viz=— rom New Brighton--At 8 and 11 A, M, and 9 and $:20 P_M. i New York—At9 A. M.and 12 tore frequent eominunications ason advancel From pier No. t North Ri M, and 3%, 5 and 6 P. D will be established as th ‘3 pestniay Arranyement—Brom New Brighton at # A. M., 12%, Tier avillon Shoot sends fos the wecopnton of Company mes eae ns sow Tends for C@ reception of PRUE. LOOK AT THIS—Ladies, Gentlemen, Misses and Childron, al! tht are in want of Boots or Sho-s, please Vee call at 367 Broadway, wire you will find the largest assortment, and cheapest iis city, wholesale or re- .B.—Imported French Boots, $5. M. CAHILL. Je9 300% r Ee oad + 7" Beet ae Miah gp, b WALSH & BROTHERS F Boot Makery, No eet, New York. Freuch Calf Boots of the Tatest ion mude to order for $4 60, usually sold for $6 and five French Calf Boots, $3 50, usually tent ots! L. WALSH & BROTHERS, my? tree No.6 Ano street. 7, usually sold for $10, Al YOUNG & JONES, 4 Ann street, ure seliin rench calf boots at $4 50, equal to any sold in thls cit 1" $6 or $7. Fine French bootsat $3 50, usually $5. ‘euch patent leather boots $7, equal to those usually sold at $9 an at assortment of shoes, gaiters P pers always on haad, and made to order at short notice. All ‘oods warranted to give satisfaction. Mending, &c. done in ‘our stock. ES, 4 Ann st., near Broadway. 1é SUBSCRIBER would respectiuily i form his customers and the public generally tins on hand Inrge assortment of Li-dies’ aud Children’s colored and black Gaiter Boots, Buskins, 8) Ties, &e.; Geatlemen’s aud Boy’s sewed and pegged Bo every description, all of which he will sell as low as such ar- tuoles can be purcl thi with patent springs. Geutlemen’s gaiters, eonscantly on haud, and made to order at Repairing; &e., done in the store. ore. Please call and ex mis 0. YOUNG & JO! 2 ‘Shoes made to A callie respect- SS WALKER, 92 Canal street. corner of Wooster. MS, M. WILSON, 291 Grand street, respecttuily ee her friends, and strangers visiting th Hand's I f) cagicinest ot ioe Millinery, to. which she ‘Wilto , the richest and most {i assortment of Spring their jou, Mrs. invites a ters hersesf can be sold more reasonable SER any cduat soamatatomens faite claps onary Millers will do well Fa er WILSON, 291 Grand st. between Allen and Orehard sts. ers wanted at the thove establishment. ‘Ten good Mil . “gn PIANO FORTE, &e—A variety of vew GABBY and second hand Piano Fortes for mle of hire eral assortment of maic an le Al al aatramenta, a No, 268 Washington st, mn eens ag J. WALKER, Mus. JOHN MACFARREN, (irom er quarter; ¢ pupils’ resi- Oi iactigton leas te ‘Nits. Macfarreu hes the Dr. Hodges, George Lod De Wairw om the most iets of Burope. ‘Th js aud plumage, will be found on inspectic rchy has been enabled to offer, nm show the largest Cockatoo ca. ol Aichy takes this opportunity to appri tae, in futieipation of this {mportaciou, that they may inake arly apy P. 8—In consequence of the limits of his old establishment No. 5 John street, he has rented. Bramble Cottage, Bi dale, near Burman for that branch of his bu with ‘Shetland and Fancy Ponies +, and every variety of Fancy “TS SRV len “SU DK. KELLINGER’s INFALLIBL: MENT ‘ranted to cure soreg aud ulcer ry mature ng thew rds, vii 1s, Pointers, Door lik tters post paic w days. ItactsIfre magic Matisin, aud . Que or two doses is er and Hayor Ie and flay, ily medicine the public. | Price 50 cents bottle. nt 290 Pearl street; U. Ring, comer of John and Broad elaecee ct Be rome: Sd avenue and 10ch st; 's Dover, an tham, and at all sai rs O RENT—At Tuscarora, Schuylkill county, Pa. a Foun ‘dry and Machine Shop, (will be rented separate or toge- gether) with a ten horse power steam engine, all in coms lete Order, with all the mecessary tools for F Machine Shop, aud Blacksmithing. Patterns, Fla: ks. some stock to commence. Apply to JACOB N. B.—Anth Con), hest qnality, $2 p 2 HOO CHAE NGE—Nonce ro, gentlemen who want their ob clothes to look like new, cail at the Dyeing, Cleaning “and Repairing Establishinen!, street, corer of Gold and Spruce, where ordet led to. at the shortest ‘noti asouable terms, by J.B NOAH, 77 Goldatreet. ‘The highest price gi gapbare G GPTNING CONDUCTORS —This by mk the season Fe then lightuing fod are avaolutely necessary he advertiser desires to, call the attention of the pa weystem of conductors, The rods made ad rut up bg timate center, handsomar, ad more come Bact tha ‘any och T With ‘corer Joints which is’ great im hooked aa: itxhvon 3 better—tndeed pe The public cau obtai further information on WALWORTH, NABON. 8 ‘GUI i John st, N.Y. HOW, FIN OINGS—SOLE AND UPPER LEATHan SUD WARD GOD RRR SOARES Liar Hee nrters of superior Eng! ph bape ith galloor Boot webs; Bathe Praneaie, Freceh eal ation cnlored galloons, silk boot cord, lncetss 2h Sole leather and calf sking, eonsiant Hot quality of morocco and seeintion qapscuyer of Bowery and B je wiloring, . 77 pt large Iy. on hand. Also.a supe- ndings, &e., of every de FESSOR OF MUSIU—G, i. BU! mode of iaforming his friends and the moved to 98 Chatham street, where he continues to ten lin, Violoncello, Gultse sot es. as heretofore, either ly, by anew muroved i Bees ty ala Ls sans wv ieee oy SPSS “freuch Accordion taught. Terms moderate. mime Ma eo The War, dc. NEWS FROM VERA CRUZ. {From the New Orleans Times, June 23.) ‘The steamship Edith, Captain Couillard, arrived yes- terday from Vera Cruz, bringing dates to the 12th iast., not #0 late by four days as those previously received. this arrival. however, we have buen placed in pos- seasion of letters from our attentive correspondent, of the }1th and 12th instant, which, a» they form con necting link with the series of events that have lately transpired in that quarter are notwi'hout interest. Iu- deed, the communications which we subjon from the Indicutor, shed som» further light on the. skirmishes which took place at El Paso de los Ovejus, and go to contirm iu part the unpleasant reports which have reached us ia relation to the recent guerilla attack. Whilst on the subject of Mexican affairs, wo may mention that letters were received in town yesterday from the city of Mexico, under date of the 2d instant, mentioning that Sante Anna had withdrawn his late letter of resignation, under the apprehension that it would be accepted. ‘This only goes to show the extent to which sincerity forms a portion of the churacter of thif'redoubted hero, who ia continually boasting of his amor dela p and of his readinras to lay dowa his te himselfas@ victim for his couptry’s The capital is represented as being in @ state plete confusion and anarchy; and as the letters do not mention that any steps been taken to fcrtify the city against th of our troops, we presume that Gen. Scott will the halls of the Montezumas an waxy conqu ‘We commend that portion ef our correspondent’s letter relating to the opening ot a new.roud through Orazaba and Cerdova, to the attention of our readers. Vera Cauz, June 11th, 1847. Colonel Banks anced came in wit! small party from the train, which had halted, and was hourly ox pecting a renewal of the attack from the Mexicans, who athered in the road and chaparrals ahead in large d by a small perty, who, with Colonel Mackiutosh, the commander of the escort, were half a mile shead of the wagons. This party, well mounted and well armed, retreated—or fell back—upon the main Soles before an inferior force of Mexicans, an occurrence the first of its kind during this war, and 'sincerely hope it may be the last. The guerillas, thus inspired with confidence, took advantage of the confusion produced, and, avoiding the troops as much as possible, full upon the wagons and mules, which were stretched along a distance of some four miles, and were guarded along their whole line by a number of troops not exceeding four hundred—many of these, of course, rushed forward for their share in the fight, leaving large sections of the train entirely unpro- tected. The consequence was, that twenty-eight wagons aad between one hundred and two hundred pack mules, beoame the property of the guerillas, ‘The train left Santa Fe with one hundred and thirty- two wagons, and from five to six hundred packed mules —so you will ob-erve the loss forms avery large por cont- age. I am glad to learn by a letter which I have seen from Major Bennett, the Paymaster who had charge of the money which went up in the train, that not one of the wagons containing the government funds was taken, although & consideruble sum belonging to officers was taken in the different baggage wagons. captured wagons were loaded. About six or eight of our men had been Killed, and some ‘fifteen or twenty wounded, dur- ing the engagement, and the Mexicon loss was supposed to be much greater. Col, Bank and before Gen. Cadwallader reached tho round, is a matter of deep interest—not to say—eppre eosion. The confidence naturally springing from tne discovery that the Arrericans are not invincible, has doubtless induced an early renewel of the attack, in which cuse [ am not without hope that the reputation of the American arms will be fully maintained. ‘A great fault has been committed with refvreuce to this train. It left the city with an insufficient escort, while two hundred cavalry were lying here, ready, or nearly ready, to move on the same road. If not exactly ready, thelr preparations could have been hastened at least twenty-four hours, and the train could have been detain- ed at least an equal length of time. ‘That this was not done, will, | fancy, become a matter of future uccounta- bility. Unpleasant stories, too, ure current, touching the habits and condition ut a particular juncture, of an im- portant personage uttached to the wacort. This, with other mutter. will, | presume, form # subject for the in- vert gation of o court martial,anda more direct reference ‘o itin my letter would be itmproper. The attack was made at £1 Paso de las Ovejas, this side of the National Bridge, not beyond it. Iu is said thit tue road is now to be fortificd, and oecu- pied fn all te more difficult parses, by the Mexican troops jon ‘Thomas Marin. an intrepid officer of the old: Mexi- can stamp. well known for hiv galluut defence of Alvara- do, is reported to have eight hundred men under him, with whom he intends to ocoupy Cerro Gordo again, as- sisted, as he expects to be. by guerillas who can be gath- ered arouvd him at « few hours’ notice, in cases of emer- gency. But oven if thess reports prove true, that road canuot be closed by Mexican troops. General Seott can detach # division at avy bour, which would again aweep all such obstacles away for the woment ; und ti, be lw the trovps which figure s> satisf.ctorily in the Adjutant General # report, he could guard the road effectively, by occupying with his own men the passes referred’ to. ‘This, it 1s true, would require a good many soldiers, but it isu matter of very great importance, and the service suffers fom inability to do it | am inciined to believe that the General intends to open the road to Puebla, leading through Orazaba and Cordova. as it seems to offer rome advantages over that via Jalapa. By taking possession of these two cities, he would, strike at the root of the guerilla evil, by cout olling. to a great extent, the mountain hordes trom which this class of soldiers is principally taken. Iv is believed that the best results would follow the opening aud occupation of this road. and the General bas Teouived assurances thut the feeling of the farmers and wealthy citizens ia strougly favorable to the Americans, baviug b-eu rendered so by the depredations of the mi tive bands of guerilias, The couutry along this road is extremery ich, wud ite products mort varied and cheap. The cliuute is healthy and delightful, after leaving Sau Jusn and Palmilias; and the roads are good at ull seasons of the y It is ulso @ shorter route to Peuble than thar Lurougl Jalape, A great quantity of tobacco is produced in the neigh- borhvod of Cordova and Orazaba, the manufacture of wuich, into cigars, is » goverument monopoly, the leaf being purchased of the growers at a fixed price, ‘Ihis seasou, the quantity taken by the government officers at Cordova, auivunced to eight thousmud bales; but, ws g ernment property, it is liable to seizure by the Americans, while private property is beld sacred, the tobucco has been returned to the producers, to_ hold until its manu- facture can be safely commenced. These vight thousand bales are worth nearly half « million of dollars, aud would find a ready sale. They are dona fide government pro- perty, aud as such would be a legal priae toour arms. In Orazaba, too, is an immense quantity of paper,very valu- able, und like the tobacco, the property of the govern- ment. ‘Thus you wiil observe that Geooral Soote might pick up a willion of dollars. or co, incidentally, by chaug- tug slightly his line of communications, walle such a change would secure permanent advantages over that at Present open. ‘There is # report Just in fom the mule-pens, that Pariy of gueriilas bad made @ descent upon them. sei ed aod hung the keeper, wad made off with one hun- dred mules _[ have not time to go out and ascertain the truth of the matter, us the Edith is nearly ready to move, and I must get my letter on bourd as soon as possible, The pons are not halfa mile from the elty, walls. THE SENCIMENT OF MEXICC, [From the Washington Union, June 29. We have been favored with the following translations, just received, from the papers of Mexico: From the “Bulletin of the Democrac: Mexico, May 1, hn 1847, No. 42. 18 is @ new paper violently o} to Santa Anna. We have just’ learned that thie gentleman anata Basadre, has set out to-day for the States of the interior, and we have heard some unfavorable comments on the subject. It is said,” &e. [Here are some remarks upon the general's conduct on previous occasions. } “And what, itis now usked, may now be the mission of Gen. Basadre’ The repli 8 Various, and even contradictory, although most of thom are to the effect, that he goes charged by the ministry to negotiate in cer- tain States to bring their authorities to consent not to oppore the foreign mediation which the government has itin contemplation to admit, but to dispel the impres- sions which the disaster of Cerro Gurdo may have caused against Gen. Santa Anna, so that the legislatures may elect him President; and finally, if this election should prove impossible, to negotiute in order that it may fall upon rome person who shall be under the exclu- sive influence of the peace party, asare Ocampo, Elor- ja, and Anaya. Unhappy country!” ‘Lhe Diario Gibteruo has recommended, in good terma, that this foreign mediation shall be admitted; and it is added by public report, that Mr, Minister Baranda is the author of the article in which this mediation is in- directly recommended. Be on the alert, ye legislatures and yovernments of the States.” (From the same paper, Mexico, May 4, 1847 No. 43.] In our two last numbers, we have informed the public of the advanced steps which were being taken in this most grave businoas,in which the ministry did not appear to bo pursuing the straightest and most becoming oourse, The report of the committee (of which Messrs. Otero and Lafragua form party recommending that the proceedings on the subject of the mediation offered by the English government shouldjbe referred to the Execu- tive, in order that this branch of the government should determine upon the subject, in accordance with its fac- ulties; whieh, in truth. amounted to saying: “Let the mediation be admitted,?’—thiatreport having been re« Jeoted in the House. it now appears that the government, ‘consulting nothing but its incapacity, ite supineness, aud its want of cournge, aod, above ali, its audacity to- wards the Mexican people, and its deuility towards the rxemy has resolved to veature the whole, and, under its own respons buity, to ucoupt the suid mediation, Senor Barada, xs is afirmed t¥ the man who has loaded bim- * bb this responsibility, instigated by Santa Anni and eure tiat, although be may well and sacrifice thn country, hw will eujoy the same impanity that he did for the famous decree ufthe 29th November 8 spor Avaya badveen dragged to the brink of the precl- pice, carrying the country with him We knew, and we kuow, that Senor Anaya cannot be a fit President for a time of war; us neither cun Elorrisja, nor Ocampo. nor any other over wnom the peacu party exercises +xelusive influence, ke , ke. [From Ei Repubiicano, (viexico.) May 10, 1847 } The popular eiection of vue bigh tunctionaries of the State has in some cases the dixadvantage, in others the advantage of being the’ result of the impressions by which the multitude are affected at the m ment, kc., ke. By the deoree of the 1st of April, of this year, the Stute =; t has happened since NEW: YORK, FRIDAY MORNING, JULY 2, 1847. legislatures are to proceed to the election of President of the republic on the 1oth of the present mouth, (Slay) The circumstances under which this important act, {s to be performed, could not be more grave or solemn. The republie panting in a struggle of life or death, the army destroyed, the greater part of her territory ocrupled by thi note, the very capital closely threatened, in no onre, ke . ke. " So that, if we attend solely to our critical state, the ap proaching election of President might ap & matte ofgreat delicacy. but. upon taking a jer view of the subject, it is easy to perceive that it offers at present fewer difficulties, fewer conditions to fulfil, than under other clreumstances incomparably less gad than the present Because, in the first pisce, the signification which should be attached to the election of our first magistrate, is Sep for this is the character of the great question which now preocoupies all minds, Peace or war is the only SBing wae. at the present day, is to »peak the character 6 person to be elected to govern Before the urgency of whol peared. me the cy of wl |. Fuss or ra, therfore, is what the result of the election to ry. Toasmuch as the discussion of the project of a constitu- tion is already far advanced, and about to close, the con- tinugace in of the President now to be wlected will, according to every probability, be ler icegne 2d short, and consequently {tis not necessary, with reference to the future even, to take into consideration the political creed upon other points which may be held by the chief magistrate whose elvction is impending. Happy should wo be, if, during the ephemeral existence which is allotted to him, we eould be exposed to the risk of his Socupy ing himself upon other subjects, in consequence of his hav- ing first brought to @ happy end the war in which weare now atraitened. Nor must we allow ourselves to be governed by such an error as would be that of seeking for a man whose qualities should cprrespond to the difficulties of the circumstances. If this wer @ problem, we should confess that the acts of the legislatures should come in blank; for we do not know—the nation does not kuow—the man whose high personal qualities are equal to cope with the pre- cipitancy and violence of the events of the day. But we must not deocive ourselves; they are not to be controlled by one man, but by the whole country; und, therefore, what we should seek for isa candidate who, deserving the confidence of the country, can cause it to riso—the whole of it—at his voice; one who will not meet with in- vincible resistance from any of the parties existing among us, and who therefore shall be able to bring into play the elements of resistance which reside in the nation ‘Thus it is that the signification which, bes vg J to our view of the matter, should be attached to the eleo- tion of President, is simple, and easy to be found; for the determination in favor of war is now general, even amongst many of those who formerly were for peace, . ke. THE MEXICANS AND THEIR CAPITAL-—~-THE AMERICAN PRISONERS. (¥rom the Little Rock (Avk.) Gazette, June 17.] Crry or Mexico, 9th May, 1847. When I last wrote to you, I sat ona brick floor and wrote on my knees; but these Mexicans are so much like our Spaniel dogs, that the more you whip them the better they like you. und that being the case, you may imagine that after the drubbings they got at Vera Crus and Sierra Gordo, they have treated us more kindly. We have the liberty togo where we please, by reporting ourselves at the Carcel Santiago twice a week. But, though they are thus lenient to us, they uro still acting in bad faith. We were exehanged for, by Gen. Taylor, after the battle of Buena Vista, and are still kept by the Government here, in violation of the terms of our ex- However, we received a letter aday or two since from General Worth, in which he says that Gen. Scott had not, until the 26th ult., been ndvised of our detention at this place, in violation of Gen. Sanca Anna's agreement with General Taylor; and that General Scott would take the earliest and most prompt measures to have us exchanged for —he having the greatest abundance ot prisoners, say seven Generals, thirty-four Colonels, with 4,600 other officers and men. We understand that Gen, La Vega is asain a prisoner, to Gen, Scott, and those who know hii best say he is glad of it; for by being taken a prisoner at Pulo Alto, he was promoted, sud travelled through the United States and made a great man of by our people. I hope that the people of the United States will not make #o great a set of fools of themmelves again, for Gen. La Vega is, to say the beat of him,an ungrateful puppy, and unworthy the attention so generously bestowed upon him by our people. The way he acted (or rather did not act) in our case, is proof of ‘the truth of iny assertion. When we were first brought to the city of Mexico, none of us had a second shirt to our back. We were taken on scouting party, with nothing but s suit of clothes on, and nothing but | or 2 blankets that we had taken with us to supply us, as we thought, during our temporary absence, Being sur- prised and captured, wo were brought to the city of Mexico, without being able to get a change of clothes. and the consequence was, that when we arrived here wo were dirty and lousy. Gen. La Vega was in tho city at the time of our arrival, and fully advised as to our con- dition. He remaine re for more than a month, with- out paying us any attention, or even faquiring for us; and if t had not been for the kindness of thu foreigners, we would indeed have suffered. The foreigners, of all nations, have been extremely kind to us, rendering ua every assistance in their power. ‘The citizens of this place now seem “to give it up” that Gen. Scott will come here, and it is useless to op- pose him, if we except the hirelings of the government And 4 great many of them have been so roughly hand- led by Gen. ‘Taylor and Gen, Scott, that they feel no disposition totake the field again. Speaking of our con t sta with the Mexicans,reminds me that | have yet seeii no particular accounts of the last three battles, 1 saw wo order from Gen Taylor, in which he spoke of the cou- duct ofthe troops on the occasion; he spoke generally in high terms, but sald there were some exceptions —toat some did not act bravely. It isto me a source of deep Tegret and shame, to think that any of our troops should act cowardly,and you may easily imagine the state of #uspense that | am in, not being advised us to what por- tion of the command ‘merited the displeasure of General Taylor, [hope tt was not our regiment. Col. Yell, | am ioformed, met bis de th whi:tleding » chorze ina Galluut manner—of his bravery | was always certain. | would like to know who were killed in our regiment You know that brothers Ben and Josh were there, then, and many others who are dear to me. Since | have been out of prison, I have visited all the principal places in the city. Alexico is a grana place, there are in the oity near three hundred churctes. muny of which are magoificent. The principal Cathedr: which joins the main taza or square, and the church of Guadalupe are two of the finest churches in the world. The Mexican Government has induced the ehurches to coin a great quantity of their silver and gold images and vessels and give them to the army, by making them bo- lieve that they would be robbed by our army if it should come here, Voor devils! Ifthey only were as secure from their own people as they are from us they might sleep soundly. The Americans here are all called Yankees. The least Mexican in the street can articulate the word “Yenkee”’ 80 a8 to be perfectly understood. One poor Mexican, the other day, anid Yankee for the last time (aow they apply the term to all men who have white faces). The story goes thus:—A foreigner, the other day, was walk- ing ulong the street and met a. purty of Mexi one of whow culled hima Yankee. He demanded why they in- suited him, as he was peacably seenaing to his own business. The xican becat al foreigner shut his fist, hit him under the him stone dead. The Mexicans imagined that he was merely knocked down,and suffered the foreigner to walk off unmolested. Who the foreigner is nobody knows, but I strongly suspect him to by a relation to Jim Fears ‘There was @ Lieutenant brought up as a prisoner from Gen. Scott's army the other day, and charged with being « spy. He was under the charge of Gen. Ainpudia and a guard of Mexican officers, und brought in the it stage. When they arrived, they were so overjoyed at meeting their friends, that whilst they were hugging id kissing each other, the Yankee left “for parts un- known,’’ and has not been heard of since. Our men are still confined in prison; they you may say so to their friends. | am not permitted to visit them, though all the other officers are, except Lieutenant Davideon of Kentucky, We suppose the reasos of itis that we, in the council of war when we surrendered to Gen. Minpmy voted against a surrender and tor a fight. © ©, DANLEY. SPANIARDS I§ MEXICO. The New Orleans La Patri¢ comments ona statement made by a Vera Crus letter writer, and which is going the rounds of the press. viz: “ That six Spaniards frour Havana had landed at Vera Cruz, and that in four di they would be in the interior, each one com: ings guerilla band?’ La Patria states that there #ix men were one Nicolas Fernandes, and his three brothers, well known in New Orleans, au phen Diez, along with e Francis Dupré, » Freeh Sergeant of Culrasslers, who had served under General Ney, in Napoleon's army, they embarked from New Orleans, instead of the first week in May last, for Tampico, and that thence they to Vera Cruz, La Patria states that though Spanish by birth, (at least five of them,) are all well; they have long lived ‘in New Orleans, where two of them are married, and have ieft their families; and are naturalized citi- this leads them to believe that they zene. and cannot, thy Pe General, the guerilla was merely @ lien- tenant jn the Torragooa regunent. and fled from Spain on account of a duel, arrived in New Orleans poor, and without means of living, as he could only speak Sp .nish; and hence from necessity he enlisted in the Mexican cause, La Patria then goes on to show the impossibility and improbability of the story regarding 200 Spaniards, whom the letter writer states were on their way from Cubs to Mexico, It quotes the very strict laws regard- ing passports, &o, in Cuba, and shows how these 200 men would find it perfectly impossible to loave without them. The object of this long article ix to clear the Spa- nish pation from any imputations of affording assistance to Mexioo, which eome editors, according to La Patria, seein inclined to beli AFFAIRS IN NEW MEXICO, [From the New Orleans Pieayune, June 23.) Many of the officers of Col. Doniphan’s command, now in this city, are startled by the accounts received of the utter disorganization of the troops lett at Santa Fe under Col. Price, Whilst Col. Doniphan’s regiment re- mafned in New Mexico that of Col. Price was held in good discipline, and the Colonel himself was esteemed a competent person to maintain order in his “amp. ‘The insubordination and demoratization of the regiment, of which such deplorable and frequent reports i eon received of late, are attributed by several officers with whom we have conversed, to the corrupting Lore | n al | sh fiom iP giving in parece there, Unrestrained concu- is a recognized Teature of the social system, and the manners of the people are not formed upon any ac- ligation pertaining to wedlock. — the suppreasion of the insurrec- in which Gov, Bent and many other American citi- sep8 were murdered, that the soldiers distributed through the towns, to kewp order and watch the move- ments of the citizens, became contaminated by evil ex- omple, until the disorders of the camp reflected the li- centiousners of the country The St. Louis papers, whieh may be supposed to take little pleasure in reporting such things, publish letter after letter dwell- ing upon the fearful abandonment of the soldiery to the most profligate pnxtimes and vicious vccu- patious. With the exceptions of the artillery com- panies from St, Louis, and Captain Agney’s compa- ay from Jefferson city, the troops are said to ha’ given themselves up to 2 depraved and barbarous cou! oflife. This state of things is so different from that which existed at the time.cf Col. Donipban’s departure from Sante Fe, that those of his officers with whom we have conversed. are at a loss to account for it, unless it be that the soldiers e not able to resixt the influence of asoolety whioh made a merit of prostitution. It was, perhaps, in view of the power of evil example upon the morals of men, that one of the most iutelligent of the Chihuabus expedition said to us, that “the more of that country we annex tothe United States the worse off we will be.” In Chibuahua there does not appear to be a better social organization. There, too, as in New Mexico, gross, sensuality predominates over all nense ofshame. The country from Santa Fete Chihuahua is ag oarren in soil as the inhabitants are destitute of prin- ciples of virtue. No rivers of wator moisten the arid rocks, which are piled up in cootinuous ranges of moun- tains, or irrigate the scorching plains between. Nor do streains of civilization or moral seutiment fructify minds which have been withered and parched by lust and un- godly incest. AFPAIRS IN MONTEREY. [From the Monterey Pioneer, May 27.) Our city seems to be inonoasing 40, population every day. The Mexicans are returning by hundreds, and con- fidence between them and the Amerieans seems to be in &gceat measure restored Business also has somewhat mproved within the last few weeks, several large stocks of goods having arrived within that period. THE REGULAR OFFICERS IN THE BATTLE vista, 22p aND 23p FEBRUAR [From the New Orleans Delta, June 23.] The following list has been considerately transmitted to us by an officer of the U. 8. Army. Besides the pre- sent interest which it possesses, as @ matter for future reference, it is worth preserving. He accompanies it with the hapeie, letter : vena Vista, Mexico, May 97, 1847. Eps. Devta—I send you a correct list of all the regu- OF BUENA of rude license and innovation when ong eta ‘ad well netded opi: ed » ions, are u os if mere love of nove ‘The agitation of vital questions in e season of popular ex- cltement demands knowledge to diseorn the ness to maintain it, Such times, it was strongly urged. demand m ho will maintain the right for the sake of the right—the honest boldness of Coke and the moral firmness which prompted the declaration of the fearl Jenkins—* Usurped authority { will net acknowledge. I fear not to die, but [ will go to exeention with the Bible upon iny breast, with the Statute Law in one hand, aud the Common Law iu the other ‘To the young men present who cantemplate the study | of the law, the Chief Justice addressed himself with more thaa fraternal feeling, exhorting them. among other things, by no means to yleld their love of classic literature in entering upon the study of the profrssion— never failing of course to cultivate « proper estimate of the true ends and real dignity of the profession. He took care alxo to remind themtbat there is uo moral power inmere intellectual greatnens, The hope was expressed, with nifest deference to the learned Faculty, that in the edifice now dedicated to instruction in legal science, the commou law will be taught in its pristine purity and viger. We need. said he, a revival of common law learning—of such learning 88 gave tothe New Jersey Bar her Paterson and ber Stockton. Ps, It may fairly be inferred, from the accounts given be- that the prospects of not only # fair but aa abund- ant harvest, are good. It will be seon that the Canada Papers are inclined to tell a doleful tale. We cannot but hope that the feurs of their editors are in advance of the reality. We, too, have had evil prognostications, and | plenty of them in the United States ; but they now prove to have boon either croukers or timid men, whose imagi- nations were addressed by prospective famine and all the misery attendant therefrom. The late fine rains, and delightful days of sunshine, have brought our grain for- ward in the most bountiful manner ; und the farmer is now watching the fast maturing fields of waving corn, and whetting his cradle scythe in preparation for his crowning stroke of field labor. Even in Michigan, where hopes of s crop fell very low wrice Swo Cents Jume 90, 1647. The Batra Session of the Senate The Senate assembled in their chamber, at 10 o'oloety this morning; nearly the entire Senate way Present, there being only three absentees—Mrassrs Hand, Spen- cer,and Young. Mr. Johnson, whom | reported fll. ar- rived here this morning, on his way to some celebrated watering place. His health will, uudoubtediy. ve soon tee stored. Tho Senate, after thelr organization, this morning, waited patiently for several minutes,in the hope that the Governor would transmit the nomination of some gentleman,as an associate for Frederick Whit.l-sey upon the bench of the Supreme Court. None, however, ar rived, and it beoame obvious that the (overnor would not nominates second Justice until the Senate had acted upon the nomination of Mr. Whittlesey. \d moved that the nomination 3 desey be confirmed. Before the President put the motion to the Senate, Mr. Taloctt rose, and asked the President if there had been apy communication recei from the Governor this of morning. t replied negatively. whem \ir. Taloctt moved thatthe motion just made by Mr. Harris ‘be laid upon the table. A Mr. Ha demanded tion made by Mr. Taloots Here began an argumentative discussion, in which several senators participated. In the continuation of it the governor was reprehended with marked severity; and a number of his warm political friends. in view of his neglect to nominate & second Justice of the Supreme Court, concurred with the opposition in « determination to confirm the nomination of Mr. Whittlesey. and then poremptorily adjourn. But this determination was sbandoned.when it was afterwards ascertained that the present Supreme Court could not be constituted « without there were three justices. to wit :—a chief jus- tice and two associate justioes. The President also ob- served, that there were besides several nominations of military character tte be made, and that a premature adjournment would be especially disastrous to the pub- lic interests, But these public necosstties could not prevent a pro- tracted and sarcastic discussion. which subsequently oc- curred ; neither the friends of the government nor the position. gained any brilliant laurels in this strife ; the ayes and noes on the mo- things are nowfassuming a cheering aspect. The fly has disappeared, and the wheat fields “assume a greener, richer, and more enlivening appearance,” and the fruit crop appears to be doing remarkably well. “We have taken pains to take a look at the grain lar ofticers who fought on the 22d and 23d of February Inst, ut this place. As none bas yet been published, 1 think it will interest your readers and the peoplo at Innge to lenen the names of all thovo who, In, connection with the handful of 4610, decontly whipped the “ Napo leon of the South,” and gavo him, and his more than 22,000 veterans, commanded by twenty-three generals, a regular Waterloo defeat. Your able correspondents keop you advised of all wo are now dofmg. I think we shall movo on to San Luis Potosi by the 16th July:— Major-General Zachary Taylor Brigadier-General Joha ool. Adjutants-General. Major W. W. 8. Bli pt. George Lincoln. Inspector Gener Sylvester Churchill. Quartermaster’s Department. Gol. Monty Whiting, Assistant Quartermaster-General. Capt. Sibley, Assistant Quartermaster. pt. W. W. Chapman, Assistant Quartermaster. Capt. R. H. Chilton, Assistant Quartermaster. Subsistence Department, Capt. Amos B. Eaton, Commissary of Subsistence. Medical Department. C. M. Hitchcock, Asst Surg. Wm. Levely, T. ©, Madison, . G. W. Prevost, Pay Department.—Major Roger 8. Dix. Corps of Engineers. Byt.Maj.J.K.F.Manstield, Lieut, Henry W. Benham.t Corps of Topographical Engineers, Thomas B. Linnard, ‘Lieut, Wat B. Franklin, cut, Lorenzo Sitgreaves) Lieut. Francis T. Bryant Lieut, John Pope. Aw’t Surg. Capt. Lu Ordnance Department—Lieut, Charles P. Kingsbury. First Regiment of Drago! Company A.—Lieutenant. James H. Carleton, (com- manding company;) Lieut. Joseph H. Whittlesey; Ljout. 8 George Company E—Capt. Enoch Steen;t Lieut, D. H. Ruck- er; Lieut. Abraham Buford.t Second Regiment of Dragoons. Company—Brevet Lieut. Col. Charles A. May; Licut. R. P. Campbell, (commanding cempany;) Lieut. Samuvl . Sturgis, Company—Lieut. N. C. Givens, (commanding ecompa- uy;) Lieut. Thomas J. Wood. First Regiment of Artillery, Company C—Cupt ‘Lucien L. B Webster; Lieut. James L. Donaldson; Lieut ac Bowen. Lieut. |, McDowell, Aid-de-Camp to Gen. Wool. Second Regiment of Artillery. Major John Munroe, Chief of Artillery Third Regiment of Ar Company C—Capt Braxton Bragg; over; Lieut. Charles L. Kilburn. Company E~Captain Thomas W. Sherman; Lieut. George H. Thomas; Lieut, John F. Reynolus; Lieut. 8 G, French Fourth Regiment of Company B—Capt. John M. Wi P. J. O'Brien,t Lieut. Thomas L. Brent; Lieut Henry M. Whiting; ‘Lieut, Darius N. Couch, Lieut. R.S. Garnett, Ald-de-Camp to Gen. Taylor Third Regiment of Infantry. Capt. Joseph H Eaton, Ald-de Camp to Gen, Taylor, Eighth Hegiment of Injantry. Brevet Col W. G. Beiknap, Acting Inspector General, The timely arrival of Capt. Prentiss, with his battery, on the night of the 23d- the spproxch of which being known to Santa Anna—no doubt contributed a# # mate- rial cuuse to his ultimate retreut, and entitles the officers Of bis company to a plave ou thie list ret Regiment of Artille pt. James H Prentiss; Lieut. James B . Abner Double. ery Lient. William H. Artillery ‘ashington; Lieut. John Compan; Ricketts; Lieu "Killed. {Wounded. ARMY APFAIRS. Col. Jefferson Davis anid, in « speech made upon the Occasion of the reoeption of the Mis#iasippi Volunteers at Vicksburg. that be would not accept tw commission of Brigadier General, for the reason that he believed the voluuteers should elrct their own officers » principle he bad earnestly advocated in Congress. and did not feel at liberty, under present ciroumstances, to violate. The U. 8. ship Edith, Capt. Couillard, from Vera Cruz the 12th, and from Brazos St. Jago the 15th inst, arrived yesterday She brought from Vera Cruz the following Passengers :—Capt. J. B. Stineon, Capt. C. V. Bacon, Judge Carrigan, and six discharged soldiers. From Bra- x08 St. Ji brought Capt. A. M. Mitchell, lst Obio regim rapt Wm. Monaghan, satler’s department, and Sewell T. Taylor. We have recuived some letters by her from our correepondents. but their news was an- tiolpated by the arrival of the James [.. Day. The steamer Champlain, Capt. Brandenburg, arrived yester- day morning from St. Louis. She brought down one company of mounted voluntwers—nin:ty-nine men and ninety-vight horses, under the command of Capt. Dun- jeute, Lambert, Jackson and Doyle.—W. 0. Delta, June 23. Deoicatioy or tHx Law ScHoor Eprics at Prixcr- tox.—The new building recently erected at Princeton, N. J., forthe use of the Law School, was dedieated on ‘Tuesday, A correspondent of the Newark Daily Adver- tiser gives the following account of the proceedings on the occasion :— The President, Trustees, and Faculty of the College of New Jersey, together with the Professors of the Law School, recently constituted, with a large body of the alumni and friends of the College, assembled at the beau- tifal new edifice just erected on the grounds, and threugh the beneficence of Richard 8. Field, Eeq., one of the law professors, and formed a procession to the Presbyterian Chareh to hear the address from Chief Justice Green, of the New Jersey Supreme Court. In the procession was the Governor of the State; the two United States Sen- ators; the several Justices of the Supreme Court; the Chanerllor; the venerable Chief Justice Hornblewer; Judge Dickerson of the United States District Court, for this State; Judge Grier, of Pa,; Bishop Doane, and many other personseminent in Church and The chure! was crowded to an overflow, the gal presenting a brilliant assemblage of the beauty and fashion of the State. After an invocation of the Divine favor, by the revered president Carnaban, Chief Justice Green rose to pronounce the discourse, which held the profound at- tention of the audience for upwards of an hour; and | need scarcely add that it was «discourse every way worthy of the man and the occasion. After a few graceful and introductory remarks, during which it was said that law rather than literature would be the theme, the speaker proceeded to establish the great proposition that a nation’s laws form the most in- structive portion of its history. It is there that the character, the genius, the progress and the refinement of @ people are most legibly written. They constitute, it was said, the monument and the record of @ nation’s clvi- lization—the only sure criterion of its freedom or its ser- vitude, Tbe inlerence is obvious that the laws must ever present an interesting subject of study and investi- gation; and hence under the Jewish theocracy—under the polished despotism of the East—amidst the demoora- cles of Groece—in the Roman Repnblic, as in every sub- sequent period of time, the study has ever been a favorite pursuit of enlightened and educated men, Upon the re- vival of letters it became the favorite study of the clergy, wod ander the auspices of the church it was introduced into schools and universities, and formed an essential ele- ment of all liberal education. After brietly pursuing the history of the hief Justice set forth ant ‘orga. main propositions of his learned and able discourse—the nocersity of a a sedans cultivation ot legal sci- ence—ot # more thorough, systematic traini eandi- dates for the Bar. I advooute it,” sald heewith deep oernestness, “as @ Measure necessary to sustain and elo- te the character of the profession—as a measure not lens necessary to the pure and vigorous administration of jurtice—to the peace and order of rosiety—to the Ke- curity of social and political righta—to the maintenance and Vigor of oar free institutions —to toe preservation of all that i* velaable In liberty itwif n ns A noble eulogy was pronounced upon the Common Law, and some of ite great expounders, ‘The necessity of a | thoroughly educated bar—and of schools founded for | | thorough instruotion in the seie formed another lead- | ing topic of discourse, upon which it was shown that this Preparation ties of . wt all times for th the and in every age important, was more than ever de- fields in our vicinity, and we can assure our readers that there is no Apprehension of a rcarcity of ‘breadstufts to be found in Berks county. In many places, the grain appears to be ripening fast, wit! best quality. The potato crop also promises an abun- dant yield, and it is our bellof that in one month hence, potatoes, instead of commanding $1 per bushel, will be Toadily sold for 40 a 60 cents, ‘Tho corn, &o., all look well, and from every direction we receive the most cheer- ing accounts of tho crops, so that aucarcity of provisions need not be apprehended.—Reading (Pa.) Journal. Now that there is no longer any anxiety as to what is the character and extent of the grain crops, we give up chronicling the accounts from particular sections. ‘The question is settled, that the quality is decidedly superior to lust year’s, and the yield, on the whole, very fine. In most sections, the remark is that tho wheat is" well filled,” an expression very significant of beautiful flour and excellent bread. In the midst of the accounts of “harvest commencements,”’ all around us,the onlyanxiety now is for the successful and safe completion of the harvest, without damage tothe grain beforeit is secured. ‘A short spell of sengonable weather for this purpose, and it may be said that “all's well.” —Baltimore Sun, 30th ult We noticed, in passing over some portions ot our coun- try on Monday, that tho warm weather we have enjoy- ed for s few di in the appearance of the growing crops. ally, shows a marked improvement, having aswumed green, vigorous and promising appearance. - Wheat looks Yery unpromising in many places, We ean not have half a crop, it is feated, this summer. Rye looks very ‘well, as also do oats and barley. And on the whole, we hope our farmers will, in some way, realise a fair com- ponsation for their labors —Syracuse Journal, From what we have seen, and more especially from what wo huve heard, of the condition of the wheat of this county, we are inclined to the opinion that there will be a full average crop. We passed through several of the southern towns of the county last week, in all of which, with the exception of one or two fields that had been partially winter killed, the grain looked exceedingly full ears, and of the Corn, especi- the county, it{s undoubtedly true that some farmers will not raiso much more than halt a crop, but this is the exception to the rule, so far uga county ixcon- cerned. Two or three weeks since there was some rea. son to fear that wheat would be unusually light, but the recent fine ruins and favorable weather have brought it forward with remarkable rapidity.—duburn Journal The farmers—almost always grumbling—aoticipate | good crops generally. The grass ia very heavy Corn potutovs and grains promise well, although not so ad- vanced yet ax to make the crop certain, —New Haven Journal, ‘The wheat harvest will commence in this vicinity the first week in July, It is said that the crop bids fyir to yield an averag along the Whitewater Valey. ‘iho rospect north is better than was anticipated earlier in he season. — Cambridge, Ohio Reveille, 23d ult, ~-A considerable part of the fall wheat has been winter killed, and within the last few days the Hessian fly, which has committed such dreadful ravages in Lower Canadagnd many parts of the United States. bas shown itselt in the wheat, with the usual resuls. ‘I'he plants, which before appeared healthy and vigoroas, nie ast | turning yellow, wud, im some cases, falling Lo Lae ground. | —TVoronto Globe ‘The wexther, during the past fortnight, has beene x- tremely fivorable for the growing crops, more purticn- larly for the spring grain aud hay, Copious rains, with fine ward days, have diffused # glowing lok of health ov.r the backward lelda and ows, and almost com pensated fur the unusual tardivess of the season. Hay hioh threatened to be extremely soanty, will be w full eFage crop; nd nts, peas and potators look anoom monly promising, Wheat, both fall and spring suwu, cunuot be spoken of with co much confidence, for feur fol rtories ure afloat of the terrible ravages of the fly; but we heartily hope that two-thirds of these tales will prove spurious, a8 generally bappous in times of flour speculations, it ts universally couceded, that the late and present rains have been a perfect Godsend. making @ thorough revolution in the aspact of things —Kingston Whi, Bread is now 8d, per4 lb. loaf, Flour in market yes- terday at 17s. 9d. per owt.; being a reduction of 4s Sd owing to the fall of wheat and Sour in England. It is not a little remarkable that the value of « barrel of Kingston tur four thourend miles off, should regulate the price of a Kingston loaf of bread! Yet such is the case. We believe there ts plenty of wheat in the coun try yet. We know of one farmwr near Bath who has 800 bushels He wasoffered 7s, 6d per bushel last week but refused to sell at that. ‘Ihe general impres- sion is, that prices will fall much lower Perhaps the next mail from bngland will decide the point, Within the last month a great deal of rain has fallen; in consequence of which the grass and spring crops gen rally are making rapid headway. Fall wheat, however bas been much Injured in some places, by the “insect,’ which has attacked the roots of the young plants, com- pletely destroying whole fields, ‘The aggregate amount of wheat raised this year must fall considerably short of last year’s crop. We bad another heavy shower of rain lust night, accompanied with thunder and lightuing, which lasted about an hour.—Kingston Herald. The Charleston Mercury of the 28th ult. says :—We have reoeived intelligence from various quarters of the State in relation to the growing crops, and we regret to say that the cotton crop is represented, on all sides, to be in a most unfavorable and unpromising condition. — ‘This is the result of a combination of causes, among which the backwardness of the spring, and the recent heavy rains, are the most prominent. ‘T’he season is said to be at least three weeks later than usual, and the wet weather has given such an impetus to the grass aa almost entirely to oheck the growth and progress of the plant. It is the opinion of many intelligent planters. with whom we have been at some pains in conversing on the subject, that it is almost too late to hope for any material iu provement; and the crop of 1447 must fall far short of the general avernge. Witn respect to grain of every do- scription, the accounts are much more favorable, and without some accident, we muy confidently expect an abundant yield, both of wheat and Indian corn A gentleman writing from the parish of St. Landry to 4 friend in this city says :—“Our prospect for all man- ner of crops exeseds any thing we have experienced for a number of ra. Corn, cotton, and cane are larger than I ever saw t NO Delta, June 23, m at this season of the year. Personal and Political. i The Hon. Johu Quincy Adams, it is said, enjoys ex- cellent health since his return from Washington Mr. Flourney has received notice from Mr, Tredway, of his intention to contest the seat to which the former has been elected in the jd Congressional district of Vir- ginia,— Danville Herald ee y . formerly of this city, who embarke i ae Coen werta | 8, wes taken prisoner at Wind- hor, Upper Canada, and transported to Van Dieman Innd, returned Inst wook, aftor een bar. ed m year or two ho ee ie edeven, oO before he obtained information of thom loft for Detroit, baving learned erronvourly that his son lived there, Since his departure it has been as- eertained that the relatives ho is in search of reside in Bloomteld, Ontario opunty, He left on a line boat on Monday ovening.—Rachester Democrat ‘Tae Vessevs Seize at Newvort.—The ves sels which were seized at Newport for the viol tion of the license laws, under « process from the United States District Court for the district of Rhode Isiand, have been stripped and hauled into dock. ‘Lhe crews of three of the vessels have returned to their homes in Wellfleet. The offence charged is. that while they had taken out licenses for ood fishing, with the intention of claiming a bounty from the government for the time so employed, they were in fact devoting « part of the regia. tered time to mackerel fishing. It remains to be seen whether, if the facts alleged are true, it would sot have | been proper for the authorities to wait until the claim | for the bounty ware made. The course of the authorities y# has produced a most fuyorable chunge | well. And such, we learn, is the case in other parts of | pose the notioe was withdrawn. | to the State and to the claimants. 9 there was nothing indeed to atimulate the opposition to any gigantic exertions, exept 8 horrible suspicion which prevailed that a coalition of the whigs and con- servative democrats in favor of a conservative candidate for tho remaining vacancy, would suddenly betray it- self It is'a universal concession that the points of dif- ference between the conservative and democrats have been whetted to an achme of malignant hate, which neither of these sections can ever feel for the whigs. The result of this struggle. by acombination of the whig and conservative strength, was unfavorable to the radicals. Tho m.tion of Mr. Taloott was dofeated by tha following vote :-— Avrs—Messrs. Barlow, Beokman, Beers, Crook, Den- niston, Morris, Sedgwick, Smith, Talcott, Townsend, Williams.——11 Aves—Messrs Backus, Boach, Burnham, Clark, Em- mons, Folsom, (ridley, Hail, Hard Harris, Jonos, Rog- gles, Sanford, J. B. Smith, Van Schoonhoven, Wheeler. —16. An effort was made at this point to adjourn the Sen- ate temporarily; but it was defeated by a vote similar to the above. Mr. Bar.ow having made a protest, the question whether the nomination of Mr. Whittlesey should be confirmed, was put to the Senate, and resulted as fol- lows : Avrs—Messrs Backus, Beach, Beers, Burnham, Clark, Denviston, Emmons, Folsom. Gridley, Hall, Hard, Har- ris, Jones, Morris, Ruggles, Sanford, Sedgwick. J. B. Smith, Talcott, Townsend, Van Schoonboven, Wheeler, and Williams—23, Noxs—Messrg. Barlow and 8. Smith—2. You will ebserve that the ayes have it, and that the nomination of Mr. Whittlesey was confirmed, The thirty-second standing rule of the Senate pro- hibits the transmission to the Governor ot a confirma tion of this nature within one week after the nominee ja confirmed. Without doubt this rule may be evaded unanimous consent of the Senate, and Mr. Clark acoord- ingly asked unanimous consent to transmit the confir- mution of Mr. Whittlesey to the Governor. Mr. Ban.ow objected with emphasis, and Mr. Haaais subsequently gave notice that to-morrow he would move to suspend the 32d rule, in order that theconfirm- ation of Mr. Whittlesey might be transmitted to the Grvernor. When the Senator gave this notice, be waa not, probably, aware that the confirmation could be transmitted to the Executive at the termination of the week, whether the Senate was in session or not, 1 sup- ‘The nomination of David H. Abell to the office of Canal Appraiser, in place of Chester Hayden, was then id upon the table, where it will remain, It was re- marked that there were claims amonnting to $300,000 now pending betore the present Board of Canal Ap- pralsern; these claims have been heard, but have not wen decided by the Board; if Mr. Hayden is removed, these claims must have a re-hearing, at double expense Therefore, the Se- property refused to confirm this womination. he Governor sent the following messags:— Exeective Cranmer, June 24th, 1847, H I hereby neminate the following named persons to the office of Major General of the New York State Militia, tor the division districts mentioned respectively, to wit: For the second division district, Aaron Ward, of Sing Sing, in the county of Westoheeter, For the third division district, Joha T. Cooper, of the city of Albany. For the fourth division district. Orville (Senator) Clark, of Sandy Hill, in the county of Washington For the fifth ‘division district, Lewi rill, of St. Jobnaville, in the county of Montgomery For the sixth division district, samuel Comstock, of Clinton. in the county of Oneida. For the seventh division district, Jonathan I’, Couch, of Havana, in the county of Chemun For the wighth division district, Nelwon Ruudall, of Buffalo, in the county of Hrie. Phese several nominations were confirmed by the Senate nemine contradicente ‘The Governor afterward nominated Marcus T - nolds, of Albany. for Justice of the Supreme Court. in conjunction with Whittlesey. The Senate confirmed the nomination and at the Governor's request ugreed Lo adjourn till to-morrow, in order that in the event of Mr. Reynold’s refusal to accept the uomloation, they may be Prepared tovact upon some other individual. | do not be- lave Mr. R. will accept. The Senute haying confirmed the nomination of Mar- vin P. Smith to be Commissioner for loaning United States moneys in Broome county, in place of Nathaa 8. Davis, adjourned till to-morrow at ten o'clock. Miscellaneous. ‘The Poor House in Attleboro’ was burnt down between twelve and one o'clock on Tuesday night, and itis said that five of the inmates perished in the flames. The fire is supposed to have been the work of an incendiary. A terrible thunder and rain storm visited Putna: Maskingum Co., Ohio, « few days since, causing @ ai treshet Most of the bridges were either carried Bway oF damaged. We learn that un aged mau, named Carlile, being in his saw mill, which wan carried away, wea drowned. The large culvert-bridge of th tional Road at West Putnam, was swept away ; it willeost from $3000 to $3500 to replace it. Mr. John Fletcher, in at- tempting to cross a run with a wagon end a team of horses, was swept away, and drowned.” “The boay of Mrs, Houck, lost from the steamer Chesa- peake, on lake Erie, has been picked up about half smile from the wreck. ‘The body of R. Sutherland, Ist engi- neer, was found between Conneaut and Erie,and Mr. York. of Tiffin, Ohio, a few miles below. The body of Mr. George Van Doren, of Lower Sandusky, was found on the beach, a short distanee below Coumadut. $2,160 tn money and s and all other papers in his possess | were found safe" It issaid that" Mr. Bradbury, editor | ofa paper in Cincinnati, who was on board the Chesa- penke at the timeof the déwster, and who narrowly es- caped his life, has brought an action against the owners for damages sustained by the lors of his . Thia will lead to a legal investigation of the ciroumstances of this disaster.’ We learn that Capt. Knowles, of ship Chill, arrived at from Valparaiso, whence she sailed on reports that the new governor for Ta- o about the last of March, with « frl- and sundry transports, with troops, Ivptan Murpens.—We learn from the officera of the steamer Cora, that some time in May last, two families of the Winnebagoes, consisting of ten or eleven persons, men, women and children, were murder- ed and scalped by a party of the Sioux, with which tribe they were on very friendly terms. ‘The party returned | tothe vicinity of Fort Snelling, where, in a diabolical dance their nefarious trophies were exhibited. This atrocious outrage greatly exasperated the Winnel who prepared to avenge the murderous deed; but at the latest accounts, at the inscigation of the Indian Agent the Sioux had consented to go aud meet the Winnebagoes: inCouncil,and it t* supposed that all difficulties between the tribes will be amicably settled. A murder of one of the Sioux last fall. which is charged to one of theWinne- bagoos, ix xnid to have led to the massacre of these two families-— St. Louis Republican, June 23, —_— ANT ALUONS —¥: ANTTLENS, the well kuown Paute Tailor, 2054 Aum street, has 100 eslaneree ag Lisoas, of @6tak Re maken Bakes te ot der for only $298 per pair. 40, if 1 hg Rectan Foetal age cgumerns ad doeahing taney Cassimer OF no sale, Gents who are in waut of Pace, will do. well to call 4 206 serest GOSLING, French Hest oa returas his stacere uke to his numerous ho iberatly iy an sustained nent, deus teove-ce necessity of closing the same, in cousequrvce being about to erect new Daildings on that Patrons, who have no menced his he ts ander of the pro “PM. Gosling will keep his two weeks, where all having. cial iene nent will please to eail for taymente re Crores LOTHING AND PURN TUR Wants ED—Ladies aud Geutemen bavi faous clothing of fur.itase to disp price for the xa by sending » not subseriber, at his residence, or through the post, be punetmally attend up stairs for the enevii the abore escal Jen? Tt at Newport, however, shows that the matter is a serious one, which has probebly been well considered.— Boston Adv. July i, to. ER, 73g Canal st, up stairs, hie atented try Sg. Be Boer famy description and mye ner