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ore preparing to prosecute so vigorously, and spporently 50 effectually ? It is well to take [this view of our rela tions with Mexico, that we may not be led into a state of false security—that we may, in looking por the black side, be prepared for any emergency and every contin gency. Th we have predicted in the war with Mexico. History in. forme us of many instances where the most powerful na- tions have for years been at war with those immeasura, bly their inferiorsin numbers, resources, &c., &e., un® ble to subdue them or to conquer a peace upon any terms; end our position in relation to Mexico will, in all human probability, add another to the many instances a! ready in existence. This war was forced upon us; we had no other alternative. Had Mexico been the most powerful, insteed of the most imbecile of all civilized uations, it would have made no difference. Upon the fame grounds we would have gone into a war with Great Britain, as quick as with Mexico, or any other na- tion, and we ere, therefere bound to support the govern- ment upon this point, to tho utmost limit of our ability. ‘To the leaders of the opposition in both Houses ef Con- gress, we would merely say. “remember the Hartford Convention, for the time will come, and many who are now opporing this war with the greatest bitterness, will live to see it, when they will stand before their country in the same light the members of that celebrated con- vention have since the termination of our last war with | Great Britain.” It i reported that the Committee of Ways and Means intend reporting a bill for an issue of Treasury notes, of the full amount required by the Secretary of the Trea’ sury, to carry on the government to the cloge of the fiscay year, June 30th, 1843. There is no otker way of raising money #t the commana of the government; and we have for some timo been convinced that Congress will be com- pelled to adopt this system, in preference to any other which might have been proposed. It is perfectly feasi- ble, perfectly legitimate, beneficial to all classes in its operation, as it will provide a circulating medium supe. rier to ony now in existence, admirably calculated to re- gulate our internal exchanges, end neutralize the onerous features ef the Independent Treesury act. Old Stock Exchange. 2 do 400 Log Island RR 200 Halem KR 48) 2 do Tig 300 do s10 48g 40 Morris Canal — -b60_ 68% 275 = do 48 22 Erie RR, rew stock 79g 90 do 415 48 40 Macou Kailroad 60 524 300 = do 830 48 Second Bonrd. 100 Vicksburg b3 7% 250 Norwich 53048 6 KuickerbockerIns Coss 50 do 530 49 49 Norwich 486 5) do. 30 4884 | 0 do 4, 25 Am Ex Bank a | 200 do 48\¢ 50 Canton bis 29 200 do 630 48 00 Norwieh 60 4836 New Stock Exchange, $5,000 OhioGs, 196% 560 91 2shs Nor& Wor b3 48 ‘20shs Vicksvurg Bk eah 7% 25° do m1 00 Harlem RE brew 49 % do 1 100 do cash 495g 25 do 50 do 87494 5 do 40 do stw 4955 150 do 15 Nor & Wor evsh 44 25. do 25 “0 tw 46% 50 do 95 do 83 4815 125 do 25 do 3 483% 25 do Died. 10th instant, of a short but painful illn son of Owen and Sarah Byrne, oged one ven months. The fi js of the family are rsapectfully invited to attend his funeral without further iavi ation on Tuesd aiterneon, 12th instant, at 33g o’clock from the residence of his father, 72 Adams street, Brooklyn, betweem York and Prospect streets. Sunday evening, January 10th, after a short but revere iDness, Many Evizanetm Tayton, aged three years,one month and ten days, daughter of Stephen and Henuah ‘Leylor. “jhe frionds and relatives of the family are respectful- ly invited to attend the funeral. to-day, (Tuesday) the i le: tant, at 2 o'clock, P.M., from her late residence, No 8 Battery Piace.t a, Westchester county, Ni jog, Jenuary 11th, 1847, after long and , Which he bore with the patience becom- ing 8 Christian, Mr. Cuanurs Batnoatn, in the 68th year of hi Ho was much esteemed’ by all who ww York, on ‘The friends and relatives of the family are reapectfully Snvited to artend the funeral from his late residence to-, marrow, Wednesday, January 13th, at one o’clock, P.M without farther invitation. Yerterdey worning, January 11, after a lingering ill- Marrmuss Taveseert, long known as one of th ‘attached to the Broalway line of stages the house ef Corporal Thompson, on the where tl most attention was peid to him during his protracted sickness. His remains are to bo carried this merning to Montgo- mery, Orange county, the residence of his mother, for interment | On the evening of the 11th instant, of scarlet fever, 4, youngest son of Silvester and Hliza Francis L. Sr, Sparks, 9ye he fi it months and peetfuily 22th ipste ther noticr Monday evening, Jan. 11, Mr. His friends and cequaintances are respectfully invited to ottend his funeral from his late residenc P.M. this day (‘Tuosday.) rt of Deaths York from the 2nd day of h day of January, 1847. Weeks Dropay 0 Dy sre sia, 1; Epilepsy, 1 pel os ver Bemitent, 2; Fever scar ) 2; Bever Fever nervous, 1; Heart, » 3; Fever congestiv dH 1; Inflammation ¢f bra, 9: owels, 11; Inflaramation of cheat, 2;'Iu- $, 20; Inflammation of stomach, 2; Luflam- jou of Liver, 1; Killed or mu NETHERLAND EMIGRANT SOCI TY. AS a meeting of Hollanders and descendents of Hollend- ers, hold the 9th iw: . as i dtm be formed und name A NETIER- assistance ef the Ho! i ers, Who may, in the cours: rive in the United a8. Feall the Hoellenders will, without doubt, approve of this fnoasure; it heped that all those who have not therefere taken jt tu xt meeting on comer of Broadway DELLA PLACE, iormerty a, bi ev. ; rk, &e, has Ne aad others c fr jo. 98 dasirous of ni it RR, Bal hyo; an jar, td. BL. Traey, Cn. 5 ley t,G, Merl lestroyed the «of ¥nxine Co No.2 in # ne o gin fs ee y street,on the morning of ~ JOHN BAakRy, Foreman, 76 € 260 REWARD OST OF STOLEN, from the subscriber, yesterday, du- ring ts day oF might, two $.000 bills and one $300 bill, all Wont ta Plym, nd reta ned by the nigh at the U eg train, and passed the eg pon. forthe thief ; sh saad formation may be given tot lapp & Cooli i \- cors, Boston. WIE tian if NK = Newtou, i Bown, Saturday, Jnn.9, 18:7. rn? UPOr Falla, ANTED—se I to whom wag ‘Troe San. GREAT BARGAINS IN HOUSEKEEPING DRY GOODS. TEWART & CO. have for i damask wavle c quilts, counterpaues. di of every description, at prices ly low prices, e new stock, which they intend to oper ia Spring. BROADWAY & READE ST. ni? Swisrre "inti iconee ORY! VioTORY |! om the ) * FFreas trom tne Bios and: Mane eger = Weahenrd ~ rined world waved of handvede ia sia furnishing the daily pepers 8 Invorn: ight for one nm open at , ntleinew o} . The plan into 0} Gents will yougire itatrial ? Come ° 8 Astor, where MINGCh PIB 18D DUBLISHUED TH Y, abook entitled enti Mince Pie for wing over 400 engravings, and iid and wondertal, hame or wittyes a Leaflets of the Hall Room,” bei the celebrated Polke quali nhs en eainplele instrwctoy the music of the Redo VALENTINES~The ng fy tbe ve of completions ‘Fendjaloog your orders” fl COUGHS AND COLDs. ‘ROM REV. J. W. MARTIN, ESSRS. PEASE—Geatlemen—The objec nform you that | was eqiiceli cured of a se y= PUE SVENING, 4 CRP O AL Rue wn her if my family also has and at ove time it threstened ms Provideuce, aud your spe entgred to ood health, itina fevers cough, Magy StGRIST TO THE MILL | Burret; Prince de Cont, Dyott; i and formane PN Re eae Gallary 3) cents ‘Tuesday by , January 12, nmmence wih the comedy of r Pil Blandford: Mr. Booth; ; Dame Ashfield, Mire Madison. earl ptain Vii drama of TOM 3 LOG—Tom Cringle, Mr. Nes aod Gallery 126 ce: Performance commence at 7. iT OF MRS, 1 ISHERW' MPIC THEA RCE. January 12—To commence wi PARIS—Pedrigo Pots, Mr. M To be followed swiil Cloth, Crockery, | y i are meny precedents for the same state of things | ding one superior J, W. MARTYN, Chureh, Chrystie st. 124 Second st menee nt 7 o’eloe! ce 124 Second at, 5 J. Pease & ons,'t5 Division 127 Bi “the pefformnsnees. wil SPEED THE PL Bob Handy, Mr. New Alver which the 1AM ). 174 West Broadway, opposite Lispen rd street Sale posicive—torme AUCTION~BY E. JOHNSON, Store OOTS AND SHOES—On Thursday, January o’elock, the stock and fixtures of ¢ Store,’No_ 152 Chatham str asabove, by order of the assignee. Sale positiv h. Mis. Jordan, 8 Circle 2 cence sopen at 6% o'clock. it EY, YOU CAN! New Youx, January 1, 18: E AND DUUBL Hence and iil dy, should not be @ my own family, [take ficial efierts, as it has proved effec ity of your justly celebrated Having tested it in wrcHiy te OLY AGENCY FOR TH A " " oy) AGUE! cOTY?! upply of the different sizes of the a W. & F. LANGENHEIM, SALE Ob vent a veaden, Exe itehell. UDDEN THOUGHTS—Cad Jariasa, Mrs. H. Isherwood. (PROMISSORY NOTE—Mr. i . T:ma. oAN or “A LOVER-P. GTLAENDER'S ‘TUS. Seamp- | 'o conciude with Li HALL LANTERNS opened one of the best selected ow in, this erty. Lard 0 ‘Turquoise inlaid with gold - MOSELLY, 341 Broadway. LAMPS, GIRANDOLES, [Reger bas ji Mas. Jervis, 338 Bro Next door to the Ta y Mrs. Jervis, 388 Broadway, upper bores % conc: ones $5. Oreh bor Doors open wi_balt p PALMO’S OPERA HOUSE. @. + next door to the ‘Taber- Rushtou & Co., 10 Astor House, 110 and 956 ett, 361 ‘9 Sixth avenue, 33 =z Piha 1947, the | of January, 1847, the pesforme the’ opera of LAST (it NN WEDNESDAY Ev Italian Opera Company will Mell Li ith stained glass, The mpe Wii ed ment of Lampe suital pet JOHN U. MORGAN, 164 Waltan st] dont from Broadway. TRAVELLING TRUNKS, We OBN CATTNACH, Trunk Manutactarer, No. 1 Wall | rondwiy, has nowon hand and constant ook avsortment of 1 " val. % ny, futher of Linda... Marquis of Boistlew CADEMY OF MEDICINE. g of she New York fevtony of ry gjttthe Lyceum Hall, Ni, 561 Broudway, at 1 o'clock, for the present street, corner of 5: ignore H, Phillips, stro attached to che Company. Signor Antonio Barili. der of the Orchestra, Chorus Director Ite Poste. Tr the ‘West Indies, South America, & Signor Marozzi. Sig. Benetti Kiese. Offi FOR SALE © bi RE Li UTTER LARD (free from grain) and butter for ex- ort and forgeityaciade, prepared aud for Int tier Boxes and Parquett eet, between Amos and Christopher f th icles can be seen at Di and orders left t 8 mpl he owner has other pursw Henriques, brokers, 99 Walt a1 Jame be secured at the box ‘office’ from 10 M. dealy. nee to commence at 74 Doarsonen at 7 o'clor! the Opera of LUCIA DI LAMMERMOO:! ‘of | LOMBARDI. AMEKICAN CIRCUS, THEATRE. | thought the Vice President w: gate his authority during his absence, and with all respect to the honorable Senator (Mr. A.) he moved that the Senate should proceed to the election of a President pro” ‘LYS LODGE No. il, L. 0 of 0. OTHER J, W. 8, HOWS having kindly consented to deliver a leeture before the Lodge on Tu day evening, the 12th sastanr, the members will please Grand Lodge Room Lodges are respectful will meet for busine . BLOOMFIELD, N Wn. H. Demanest, Secretary, mid JAL ati t DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIP, | Ree besictens ox ting In preparation. the Ope: same at 8o'clock, 262.6 ms 100 100sha Farmers Trust 23% | 100 do boo 24 | 6 5 do | 25 Canton Co 30 2959 | 50 do 33029 CHATHAM LAsT tori EVENING, Jan. 12, Wits The Doneing Horse May Fly The Fighting Ponies. | be 960 3% | at ine usual hour. tion at a very reasonable rent, ou a leave fora term of yerrs fi i . TAS LESLIE Secretary to the Assoc: corner of Tillary, Idings and lease of the let No. nt hou e wood, rear do briek, ears unexpired trom ‘m| For further informatis vd pa Se is fareol} saa Del ae it 124% cents, Private Boxe cents. ire Box Office from 10 to 12 o'eloek, re will bean afternoon Performance ever} 2 o'clock, Performance to co! ALHAMBRA SALOON, 2 559 Broadway, between Spring and Prince. HIS fashionable place uf amusement will re-open on | ‘Weduerday Evenicg, January 13th, on which occasion | ly talented mag cian, | SIGNOR ROSSI, Will give ove of the most extraordina ‘The Hernsnderz, Mosele’ HE COPARTS firm of Flint & ey i The business hereafter will be conducted by Jo- ew Youx, January 9th, 1817. JOSEPH FLINT, uractony, 67 & 69 Forayth-st., d take this opportunity of friends, ard the ovage and support, red with, end ho} he superior quality of hi 30 do, 4982 | & Nor - Wor 160 48i4 ee M. and from 2to4 P #OR SALE-The bi 45 Robinson street. . | cere thas.kcs toh “REN: THE Proprietor resvectfolly and the pabiie that he has removed from other horel, 94 ( informs his friends ‘exhibitions of Leger- ed Al JERSEY AGAINST THE WORLD? OOK OUT POULTRY RAISERS AND SHIPVERS. farmer from Morristown, Bucling- tional bedrooms, and turni ! favorable comparison with the very best hotels in the eity.— Upon no occasion wi'l there be more the price for which will he 2 cente ve FOR SALE, FE STORY H ‘3d avenues. It improvements, incl of his cov temporaries, der and admiration of numerous audien dexterity unsurpassed by any JOSEPH DAVIS, e the principal cit je will be Mr. MH 4RRISON, the popular comic si al HOLM AN. alcony 25 cents, nore open at 64, commence at Thi rm street.between shed. and replete | °°} hi fowls in the vicinity of Phi to the size. and being good F ry wn and fattened, weigh fom. ink, cold and worm by water ble mantels throughoat the house. Tt e flesh rqual to any inthe world. You that ‘wih to improve your stock, now 1s the time. MANGANESE, NE hundred barrels tuperfine black Oxide Mangane fromthe mines, Virginia, just 1d houses onthe seuth side fet bartioulard ‘apply to JOHNSON’S BIRD STORE, No. 280 Broadw fe stock. | have pure! re has ‘bea thoroughly | the-most gorgeonastyle, and ix Row the mozt nm orated ip beautiful Ther- | MR. WOOD'S BENEFIT. Y N. 21 The popular Drama Tae Roe ate OF pom from Stewart’ NARIES.—In additi are two more lots, vi would hike the piblicro call and see. ved and for ale by ERSSE & BROOKS, 65 & yet. TO MAKBLE WORKERS POON we Ot: \ihtble Ponenerse iat een Hi 3 F MANCHESTER. a Cloth, suitable for © and 67 Nassou street. STRAW WRAPPING PAPER REAMS superior MUSIC, E ONLY TRUE SONG, 0 ‘To conclude with the serious pantomime of GRIEVE, the real caterer of fancy and LA PERLUs. aality Straw Wrapping, the best selection yet o t thout regard t» price from Amongst the following will TO THOSE WHO SHAVE THEMSELVES. rn ea f Dancers will appea CHESNUT STREET THEATRE, PHILADELPHIA ers haviog lensed the above magnificent ex tablishment, offer the save ore [until their erura fr: red to be put up for REAM PROACHABLE. VER his article, universaliy pri ' v' Preminia of the Institute Fair fully conceded, by these who know, that it =; es ‘and has left a large family to mourn his | her eription of bare door Fowls. ver nad golden Ph ‘ Spaniels, French and . teiian Grey Hounds, aud every other spesies of tare and oes: Bird Cages of every vaiiety, of the management of the various descriptions of the south on the lat Vi . Di a Mr_Dinmore, post-paid, or they will not be routes to rve the written signature | uader the directions for use, for sale, wholesale aud rotail, and for ex, c.': Rit CONGERT AT BROOSLYN, THE ALLEGHANIANS sespeet‘ully anvounce that coucert at the Brooklyn Kemale A my, in Jerolomon street, on 1817, 00 which oce sion the: , all times meet with No.5 sonn atree atteution from A. G. ¥ 192 Broadway. corner of. TO THE DAGUERRIAN ARTISTS. A. ABTAULT, 149 and 151 Brosdway, 1 French Daguerreotyp h fT Look out for your meinbered when tne candy quets put up by his own hand, i ie LEN from No, 09 Tia day evening January RST NATIONAL BAI iT NATIONAL BALL willtcke place on day tvening, te 15th January. ‘Ino, on invoice of ry 6, Liyposulphite of of Todine, § It ‘of Gold, T J alas We cla table ‘and fashiouetlegballs that has NOTICE. REDUCED TO 25 CENTS PER BOTTLE — Care for Beldness and Urey I i BALL of the place at the Coliseum 18. ‘The friecds of the —A desirable articl DR. KELLINGER’S: INFALLISLE LINIMENS is werranted to jenre sores and nicers of ever, nature ina few days, | Itacts like magic in removing rheumatiam, and ail e proc}aimed and bore witn It prevents ba'dn Sergeant 8 P. Ayr William Raynor, acknowledged to , medicine ever offered to the public. rrice be the beat fam! Jobo J Hickman, ERINA BALL ‘ABS —Hackmen attendirg at the Erina their carriages to- ir Cowpany ia reverse tin HUTHWAITE. THISTLE BALL. Thistle Association 1s announced nat, at corner of Bowe re; Dr Burret’s Di , will please hee da the South Ferry, and take uptl By order of the Hack Inspec N. HE Stockholders of the Long 1 are hereby uotified that the Annnal Election for Thir- teen Directors of sid Company will be held at the Compa- ny’s Office on Mouday, the kifteenth day of Febrnary next pen from 12 o'clock at noon till 2 o’elock, d Railroad Company | "§& PARDEE FULTON STR q@acollent hot at $3.00 aud on): ‘The poll wii! be P Sot bn days HE Second Ball of the to teke plage on the evenivg of Tharstay, From the arrangements that a nder it not only one of the most attractive, but the most stig Ball of the senson, we i Will be closed from the 18th tothe sth | Qwanty jnte fo be eau im vossible to seil su y order ef tre Board, DAVID AVID 8. IVES, Secretary. SURANCE COMPANY, ball-going citizens will be . be uatnteresting to the pen taken military poss THE LONG ISLAND IN! CAPITAL 200,000 DOLLARS. WITH A SURPLU Orriey 41 Futron ONTINUEKS tot-ke risks on bm Shand ie and property generally hi Benutiful Notria tate,” It may Lot, perh ‘These flats will re- foam ae any $5 Hat E , ulton st ~ fleet eg between Willinm end Gold, N. B.='The andersigned does not pretend to offer the At the above price, (that Leing im it ROBERTSON. y of benevolence ie wio have which the ‘Thi so remarkable for imparting, will rt once endo nd that in predicting that the fortheomin be found inan eminent degree to sustain the we! reputation ofthe Association. tRINA BALL. THANNUAL BALL of the ERINA 'T ASBOUIATION, to be held at CAS- occurred in the e them with comparatively ey have alyrays practised of tim 1 tosses which the compa e)3 his * best™ he sell: 7 OVER SHOES. LADIES and Gentlemen, at 67 Broadway sre shee tIndia Rubber Over Shoes | pallest, aud as cheap as You can th ‘Anda Ynrge assort ¢ and scattering their risks. ¥ | | may sustain will be adjusted and paid promptly as hereto- Tbe Company take special enre to n New York, ef all expireti roi the largest to the made out of old rubber Double do, and light Freneh Boots; also « great assortment of children’s beots ‘aud comer of Kranklia stres YEAR'S OVE! LADIES’ eS. ify their customers in B. W, DELAMATER, President. COMPANY. e THe Mexcnant’s | (He THIRTEE nt of cork Sole, | HE THIN TLE GARDEN, | The proceeds of which, are for th inthe RC, ORF: ‘Tickets $1 ench, E. ©. FINN, Secretary. JEFFERSON INSURANO | Oprice No. $0 Watt. a7xeer, oF SY LUM, Prince street. mitting a gentleman and two ladies, of Arrangement: Shorthill, 96 Koone- st; Wm. Corbett, corner MeKinly, 52 Bowery; som dof the following Commit mor, 31 St. Mark's Place; velt street: E Fitzgerald, 9 Onk of Oak and Roosevelt ‘R SHOES, 100 BROADWAY. N EMEN’S OVER een Goodyear’s C 18 Company eontinuas to y Rire, on dwelling houses, wareh | general, goods, ware of persoual nroperty ‘Vigation aud (ransportation. Thomas W. Thorne, inst _loas or damage iso egainst loas or damage by iniaud nar | ‘Phe department is populo' i ick Sales mine TRENCH jand warranted to Dress Boots for B. a Florence Me Walker and Elm sts lyn or of the secret ‘Thomas Morrell, B. NICHOLSON, 68 Wet street. = | pay. itis, then, really puerile to dread tha as} Bail of the Comp o cn which we are about to acquire from Mexico will be | | alave territory. But then, in order to dissipate this alarm, and to sutis- | fy all parties, ifthe North demand that a limit be put to | the spread of slavery, why not extend the line upon h ol Hl whish they agreed in’ i920, upon the seme terms? Let | terrific castle—terrific ax viewed from the outside—the Ro! THOMAS W. GEO. T. HOPE. fears fe LEFT OFF WAKDRUSE AND FURNITURE | ORNE, President. Dodwortn 9 lebrated Cornet Boud ‘The Committee of Arrangement selves to kpare no pains or expense torival any of the Soire thet have or may be aiven this season, Daveiog will commence at 8 o'clock precisely, Due Dollar, to be had of auy of the f. liowing Com- fe. Mead: ke. YOUNG & JONES, «4 PIANO FORTE IN ©. B. CASTLE & EDWIN MeCORKELL, | the latter from the Koyal Academy of Masic, | ive lessons on the & or Violin, at their residence, 54 Lispenard st., near Broadway, of that of their which ean be made known ' STRUCTION, mi ture, Ke., sending for the rwise, who will ‘enn obtain a fair «ns! rem attend a5 their residence Yesterday by the mom. | FOR NEW ORLE 4 NS—Louisiana York Live—Positivety the fiet and onty reguler packet for io-morrow, Lith inst—The fort waitin ip SARTELLE, Unprt. Taylor, is now loading, an HARDWARE, : ALLYHO RAZORS, ERY, RAZORS, &e. NLYS Cras. H, Farven, See'y. serge, aDPLy on bean nt Orleans wharf, CORTE ly, and whounder | Which, together with Haws, Kdge Tools, Scythor, and » to the trade on manufac it received on board after this (Tues TENT ether list goods, Foreign Hardware Commi Orders solicited from the trade for t ba eae ‘ers’ terms, (no eommi REMITTANCES TO ENGLAND, IRELAND, _ AND SCOTLAND ng to remit movey in lar retiully announces, chat | of the line of thirt: will promply forwar Fhippers will ple: ly. “the packet bak GENESEE, » and Italian st; or amall eames | , Capt. Minet, will sail on | a: att j12 th ‘&e., apply at 173 & CO.’3, 76 Nassau street, ITY Wholesale sud Rewil Fam | ad Spine *stablanment, &e themselves thst, nal profit, melad ONLY Ri GULA NEW ORLEAN o rocery, Ten, Wines, et 3, Capt. Bunker, on Saturday, 16th ‘The accommodations for eabin, cecond exbin, and steerage | for cowfyt aod convenience — i ingt., foot Pine street. Bast Soak, cote oe eas, of the larest approved qualities; Savars of every & jad Maracaibo; Wines, hi Seouch Whiske Phosengers, are uneqnall Thowe wishing to secure berths +hould MILLS, HATER, one in want of a moderate sum; a fine French mol 173 BROADWAY. Ad eke en 96 Sonth at , 2d door below Bucling slip. OTT’S FOREIGN TION ont h— Ireland, Scotland an Emone, to any part of Great ent and tasty hat, fora jeskin or fine hacria wale of the above hats. isn air anperiority. Nat owe ACEORDEONS, M ELODEONS, AN D MUSIC BOXES. sons Wishing to in or Irelan’, ean pj he wines consist of superior old London Dock Port, ale sherry, Niarseilion do, yal= gold and bre Madeira Newton, Gordon, ow landing from ship Ai mh THOMPSON, A splendid branch of the shove establishment, has been, at Ation of their uptown customers, opened at 97 neiple, where au blishment down town, will always be found—an assortment ity. All the above rom each place will la eay part of the ony ee sh | 0, Liverpool; Nae gland and branches. U land and branches through- ait, lo Seotland—Nationel Bank of Scotland and branches __Drafis ean be forwarded by eriber, Manufactarer and Kmporter of Musical reale a large assortment of Accor- jienl Boxes, and all kinds of nvsi- doch, Ke. Seoteh Herrin le In Ireland=National Bank ley, (the celebrated Loch € eal itetraments, EDWARD BAACK | cocupation t., cor of Gold st, DEAFNESS CUKLD. BROADWAY. (Extract.)I cheerfully comply with jelutosh, to state that he fit for dary, in comsequeuce of ttal ‘That andor the trent= tle & Edwards, auriste in New York, ne en again retnrued to bie VEN, Surgeon to H B. jax, ke, dil im*re ) packet ship Roseing on the 26th ‘estern on 26th, or Royal Mail A companion to the ‘Idle Hour Book,” the request ef Li ui by my in the ub tpacket ship SAERIDAN, f tain Cornish, will set ay above, ered free of ex tiely recovered his hi | wilttare ducy.Signe datious, »pply ou pace BOUGHT. Domestic Raga bonght vy es 3s paid at Orleans wh fot of Wall street, nce ics a 2 546 Sou'h atreet. an ; Captain Trask, will sucesed the deree ‘@ territory for february, her regular day. i ssc a TO THE LATEST MOMENT, ——— TIVLMGRAPHIC. Rocuesren, January 11—A.M. Clear and cold. About .en i ch of snow. Sy nhac! , January A.M. There is no snow. Unica, Jemuary 11—A. M. ‘There is no snow, nor any #ppearange of any. Auisany, Jumuary L1—A. M. ‘The weather is quite mild w. ith but Jittle snow. 7 o'clock, P.M. The weather hes changed am! becor ne quite cold. Paiapssrnia, Jan 11-S PM, from beyond Richmond. A young man, son of Aully M‘Caller, Cashier of the Camden Bank, fell yesterday from the bars ot the gym | nastic exercise yard, at his father’s resi lence, by which his neck was broken. Ho died instantly’. , Wasntxotow, ‘Monday Night. The bill reported by the Comm providing for treasury netes and loan, authorizes twenty- | three millions. ‘The Committee of tho Whole umerided the Oregon | Dill, restricting the right to voto, at the firat-clection, to | American citizens. ‘The nomination of Fleniken Penn, «barge to Den | mark, was confirmed by the Senate CONGRE! ONAL PROCEEDINGS, Wasmineton, Jan. 11—7 P. Senate. Mr. Arcuison called the Senate to order, and read a | letter from the Vice President, desiring Mir. A. to preside | | during his absence. Offs Crittenden, who ce was taken at this by Mr. tem. Some debate ensued, when Mr. Crittenden se modified his resolution as to read, “ Resolved, That Mr. D. R. At- chison be, and ishereby,eppointed President pro tem.,dur- | | ing the absence of the Vice-President.” After further debate, Mr. Sxvimm moved that the reso, lution be laid on the table, with a view of referring the | subject to the Judiciary Committee. The motion was | lost. Mr. Baanr then moved to substitute for Mr. Critte! | den’s modified resolution, its original form, which Mr. Crittenden accepted. The motion waw passed. The Senate then balloted for « President pro. tem. The vote stood, Atchison, 47 ; Sturgeon, 1 ; Sevier, 1. Mr. Atchison was declared duly elected. It was movod that the Jadiciary Committee be in- structed to inquire into the expediency of repealing tho 231 rule, which relates to this eubject. Agreed to. The Committee on Military Affairs reported a bill to | provide for a temporary increase of the military force ; also a bill te authorise the appaintment of a Lieutenant General. Both these bills were made the special order | for Thursday. The Senate went into executive session, and then ad- journed. House of Representatives. Personal explanations were mado by Messrs. Buar, Haracson, and Bepixaer. The bill to increase the army by ten regiments was pasred. The vote stood 165 to 45, Mr. Boyp then moved @ reconsideration ; carri , 187 to68. The vote ordering ite engrossment for a third also reconsidered. A motion was made to reading, wi recommit. Lest. Sundry amendments, for the most part of an wnimpor, tant nature, were offered by Mr. Born, the principal one | | being te provide fer the disbandment of the officers and men at the close of the war. Tho amendments were adopte ind the bill so amend- | ed won again passed by a vote of 171 to 34. «A motion wes made to reconsider, but was decided by the Speaker to be out of order. The Hovss, then, on motion of Mr. Doverass, went into Committee of the Whole, Mr. Hopkins in the chi and took up the billto establish a Territorial govern- ment in Oregon. WSeveral unimportantamondments wore discussed, and some adopted. The committee rosa, and the Civil and Diplomatic Ap. propriation bill, anda bill authorising a loan, aod for other purposes, were reported by the Committee of ‘Ways and Means. Adjourned. BY THE MAILS. Wasurvortos, Jan. 10, 1847. The Dispute Between the North and the South—The Missowi Comproi In aformer letter I propos the North and the South, as to whether slavery shall be suffered to exist in the territory about to be acquired in | liquidation of our claims against Mexico~-a dispute most | needlessly, in my opinion, thrust into tho halls of Co | gress at prevent—I proposed thet the line of thirty-six | degrees thirty minutes north latitude, forming the bi | of the Missouri compromine, be extended from its pres. | ent western limit to the Pacific ocean. I incline to the belief that the South might be satisfied with this line—I am very snre the North onght to be. An erroneous belief prevails, that the government has | jon of Tamaulipas, Coahuila, and | Chihuahua, with @ view to their permanent retention. — | Such is not the case. New Mexico and the Celifornias are occupied with that view, and these are the only por tions of the Mexican territory our government intends to | annex. Slavery does not at present exist in either of these pro- vinces, nor can it be introduced until it is authorized by an express act of Congress, ‘The fear, therefore, that slavery will creep in unawares, if such fear be seriously entertained, is very idle, for the laws now in force in California and New Mexico, cannot be subverted, ex- tof Congress, ani in Congress the North pos. balance of power Init li thorizing the in without the knowledge or consent of the latter? In New Mexici try, and the and within its limits ry, at least in the general acceptation of the term, 8 wi Known. The soil i# not such a# requires slave labor to render it productive; and it is almost, if not wholly poesible, that slavery can be introduced into the midst of 4 numerous population, where it has never existed. pply equally to Upper California. The present inhabitants With the exception of the latter, these remarks are engaged iii pursuits which do not r quire slave la bor, and to transport slaves across from any of the South- bor would re, he territory | while there i le foot in their territori ern States, would cost more than their Us see what these terms By enact of Congress, pesved on the 6th day of March, 1820, entitled “An act to authorize the people of Mis rritory to form a Constitution and State Govern- to the Union and to pro- enacted, (3 hibit slavery in certain tection.) ‘‘ That in all territory ceded by France tot United states, under the name of Louisiana, which lice north of thirty-six degrees and thirty minutes north lati- tude, not included withio the limite of the State contem- plated by this act, slavery and involuntary ser vitu’ otherwise then inthe punishment ef crimes, whereof the I have beon duly eonvicted, shall be and is hall | hereby forever prot » Tb yartien 6] ted.”” js provides mere! peopl might deem best for their interests. 'y extending this line of thirty-six degrees thirty min- | utes to the Pacific, all that portion of Calitornia which is d would remain free, In this as free territ ld be embraced the ports ot jonterey | consisting, let ree territory wou! pope of eaterey 37 minutes north Jatitude, and the latter about ry south As inthe | the ex now most thickly inbal aod San Francisco, the former of whic! ‘The question of e left op further north. of the compromise line, woula Missouri compromise. i no inducements to the emigrant, and least of wil to emi rants frem the slave States, It ix only valuable fo: its harbors, and consequently those who might he tempted to set'le there, would do so from the prospects of com- mercial ad occupations, which would be profit the state of the ce very « at present, and in w ever existing at all. We w Mexico, in which slavery d for tho reasons | have enum not exist, and in whic! ed, it # morally impor: sible itever shall. But the north desires to have some guarantee before kbe consents to (heir acquisition, that #lavery shell not exist in these territories, and the south opposes this onthe ground that it js unreavonable for the e any such demand, as she regards it oo un- ference on the part of unjustifiable as amption of partial and seeti hich fa south bes ite, and she se: of ‘Ways and Means, as on adjustment of the | dispute which threatens to disturb the relations between | ely , therefore, that ution of s'avery, can pass | too slow” “ Now, some © , slavery, from the nature of the coun- its of the people, cannot be introduced. in, | no auch thing; and ly that slavery shall not exist north Ix degrees 1 atthe ton, to be decided by the territory sccording as they well known that the peninsula of Lower Califor: | nin ino mere desort A barren sendy const, divided by a ridge of mountains running down the centre, it presents ntoges, and not with w view to the pursiit of not exist jh, from the nature of the prosent of the people, there is litle prospect of its about to acquire New tif the lai Meput there is now no prospect of >. the balance ef power which is in her alt per sist in imposing preliminary conditions on the scquish ion of this territory—conditions which the south does not acknowledge as either just or equitable, she will oppose the acqnisition of territory from the administra: | ae which she is excluded by her more poweiful rival Now, in this state of things, it ie better that each should surrender something for the suke of harmony — California in nece tous not only because of the commercial advai 4s derivable from its possessien, but because Mexico cannot keep it; and if we do toke it in payment of our debt, somi power will clutch it, ‘To Englund it would be invaluable, and would Wwe wish to have Englan.) on our Southwestern border ? j hen we tous: have California; and as the South agreed | to compromise twenty-seven years ogo, on the basis of thirty six degreas ¢ 'y uit Te will be no eur- render of either right or principle in agreeing to similar ferma now, both as the means «f preserving hermeny, gnd of acquiring a rich and tertile territory, the advan. jes of which, in @ national as well usin a commercial Point of view fannot 1@ over-estimated. | larmony with the South isthe interest ef the Ni and still more of the West; borides, that ine Soon i t » loses t] b: a ‘The Southern mail at Washington, brings nothing | 3?{ning by such 4 coropact ax that wh dea wih cee 7 shat 3 on beth 1 do not kaow marked ut. ___, GALVIENSIS. Wasnixcron, Jan. 9, 1847. The Army Billi—The Lieutenant Generalship—New | York Dry Dock—News from the Army. | ‘The House has been engoged from two o'clock till five, in taking the vote on the bill for the enlistment of | ten additional regiments of régulars, to serve during the | wer. Amendments, “in oumbers numberless,” heve been proposed and rejected. The bill proposed by Mr. Ratbbun, as a substitute for the bill under consideration, | the design of which is to provide for the enlistment of a Voluntear instead of a regular force, of tem regiments jwe adopted in Committee of the Whole, by a vote of 96 to 89, and rejected afterwards by the House by a vote of | 103 to 104, | An amendment embodying the sectich creating the rank of lieutenant general, was proposed by Mr. Jacob ‘Thompson, and negatived by a decided vote of 190 nays to 90 a: The bill, without the amendments, was af- | terwardé read a third time, but the House adjourned be- | to some such compromis can be fairer than the line I ha not em powered to dele- | fore the question was taken on its final passage. | ‘The section creating the rank of lieutenant general was negatived, as! have said, by a majority against it of thirty votes. Net asingle whig vote was recorded for it. {am sorry, under the circumstances, that this recom - mendation did not succeed. I think such a grade, if cen” ferred on an expenenced military man, would give ef. | ciency and strength to the army. and, if not indispensa | ble,would certainly be very useful. Had the recommenda- tion been complied with, the name of such a men as Houston, an experienced general, and one who knowledge of the there would few dissentiny ind even now, if ively prom ulated, I roposition in both I do not mean that the President should pledge self formally, because that would be compromising the dignity of the chief magistrat ut if it he uscertain- | ii ion, that no civi- T have no hesita- | for ie saying that the recommendation will be suc | cesful. It inexpected that an effort will be made on Monday to have the votes of to-day reconsidered, both on the section provi for the creation of the rank of Lieute- nant General and on Mr. Rathbun’s bill. The chanc now are in favor of the original bill, but [ know n what a day may bring forth vote of the House carried in committee, was very 104; and it would be very ens; to change the result; but lam inclined to think the original bill will prevail, The Committee of Ways and Means have produced. as | yet, no measure to create a revenue. | am informed they | intend to propore some plan early next week ‘This sume committee entertained seriously the idea of cutting off rom their navy appropriation bill the appropriation tor he dry dock at New York, and substituting a pitiful sectional or floating dock ‘This would have been most ill-alvised economy, as the work is commenced dock is absolutely necessary. New York, too, deserves this appropriation Her commerce throws more revenue into the Treasury than th: sage of war with a European power. would be one of the fi ‘ked, and in sue case how absolute the necessity of having a permanent dock upon which we can depend—not one which might fail us at the moment of our greatost need. I have beard that consierations upon which the committee enter- tained the idea ef refusing thia appropriation were ra- | ther of a sectional character, some of them desiring to have adry dock at Philadelphia. This would have been | manifest injustice to New York. and I am surprised that it was seriously entertained. ‘The vote in the committee was four to four, and it was only by the personal exer- | tions of some of the members from New York city, | the appropriation was fiually incorporated in the bill. ‘The news this evening from th > seat of war strange in itsaspect. ‘ihe statement that San’ advancing rapidly on Saltillo is very important if true. It proves that he is iorced by the piesstire of want to come toimmodiate action. 1f the accounts are correct, | it would seem to show that he has divided his army into | two portions, with one of which he designed to cut off General Worth at Saltillo, and the other be has probably despatched to Tampico, orto some point between that city and Cawargo, for the purpose of attacking the de- tachments of our army envoute. If this be his policy it ise bold and skiliul one, and the best he couid adopt | under the circumstances, as, if he had remained longer inactive at Sen Luis Potosi, his famished army would probably have broke: ‘General Worth has doubtless | fallen back on the pastes in the vicinity of Monterey, for the lortification of which Geveral Taylor some time since, received orders from our government, and which General Worth can hold against ony force Santa Anna may bring upon him. It is not likely he will remain at | Saltillo, as that place is incapable of being fortified so es sist a large force Should General Taylor, however, go forward to Saltil- Jo, instead of General Worth evacuating it, it will be for -the purpose of meeting Santa Anna in a pitehed battle, as he will not think of holding out the tewn insthim The official despatches will doubtless in- te General Taylor's purpose GALVI Wasninaron, Jan. 10, 1847. The War—The Late Portentous News—The Lieutenant General explained—A Good Itea, but now inadmissi- | ble—Mr. Crittenden’s Plan—The Way it has been fol- lowed up—The “ Halle of the Montesumas” now the | only Alternative—The Regulars and Volunteers— Thre Case Briefly Stated—Doings of the House—A Good Sign Visible in the Smoke -Probable Temper ef the Senate—Significant Questions in the Success of the Croswells of York State for the Printing. | “Oh! get out of the way, man, you are too slow.” | When the alarm of fire was given at Jackson Hall, on | n of the anniversary of the victory ut New | Orleans, the President, with the resto auy thought fit to retire. But he moved along towards the | stall lh great deliberation, and at the head ofthe way, it is anid, a lady coming up more hurriedly, and finding i cellency in her path, gave hima push with both which sent him forward several steps with a 4 momentum, the lady at the same "Oh! get out of the way, man, you ere ispored individuals ere remark to mean, thet the ution of the Mexican out of the way. Now, ‘ing that the lady meant us out in this | | | | greatly accele time exclaiming, inclined to misconstrue thi ident is too slow in the pro had ett sibility 0 dnd Father Richie will declaration explanatory. ae Hut and Beuator Bogby, in his ‘Texas Annex speech, said these “buts are hard things to climb o “but, ‘having thus introduced the subject of the Mexi- | | ‘ar, we may just as well expatiate to the extent ofa | paregraph or two upon that ample, comprehensive, and | n jon. { last night, of the determination of the never to listen to terms of peace, i or a hoe said #0, ssity of tile ship in their waters, contirms (if they h which there is scarcely room to doubt,) the nec the ori jon of dictating & peace, according to the plan of Napoleon, in the very capital, and in the national palace of the enemy. We hold thatthe reduction of that | which th tion of Vera Cruz, and the occupation of the balls othe Montezuma are now the inevitable and impera- tive alternative ‘The occupation of a boundary, as Mr Crittenden so correctly intimated, is but to prolong the: wor to an indefinite duration—it is mere moon-shive ~no better plan could b# edopted for exhausting our national than the plan of a defined line, with the ng it to maintain the peace. No ! must hove a niore substantial that. a permanent, bone fide present indications i tion of a treaty to Mexico in their capital. ‘Tho news will have one good effect, to wi’ : centration of the conficting notions in Congret tion of reinforcements to the army. ‘The President hae been exerting himself to th best of his ability to close this war. His proposition of » Lieut. le with the view of facilitating the ulti- o mean enough to assert rendered at the instigation of to get Col. Benton out of the he specie hebbles to en sub- ct, however, was to pl treasury ject CC n at the head of the army, & diploinatic commitippose, of Colonel Benton ns with Mr. Van nm and Mr. Critte! eapesially. have stood cia we Cy aigesion of bis dosre to tranafx upon hi bayo- t body of some grim bearded rancl ; net the corporal Pitts comeniesion wen the seitiement of jose of the first decisive victory, should be inthe humor, this saving the six in the Appointment and despatch of com. od thus not only cloving the war, but com cluding a treaty of poace on the same battle fold There ore, while we covsider the prejet of ® Lieutenant Genervl as" defunct in the abstract,” and in the pretest, che basis upon which it was recommended we, ho heen tangidie, judicious, patriotic and explane ides of the commission Was Me Crittenden's id ion, aod two of tue in lividaals named by him nof the Dill declaring the war, are two we have named In snother respect, the administration has pursued the suggestions of Mr. Crittendens that ist «au boating the eword in ove Iund, and the olive branch ia the otner, | Henos the ove tures for peace from the State Deparimens in angue Just, and hence the discharge of Capt. Futio. of tue reve. nue cutter Wolcott, becatisa he was accuse! of he jostrumestal to the delay of ne pais Sone A poace save in the der way, in th Diplomatico