The New York Herald Newspaper, July 25, 1846, Page 2

V YORK HERALD. WSSELT HERALD. VIEW OF STEAM SHIP GREAT BRITAIN. Portrait of Lord John Russell. The Weekly Herald, « very valuable publication, | States will be ready at 8 o’clock this morning. It will contain all the late foreign news bronght the Cambria and Great Britain ; Mr. Bennett’s England ; the Oregon Treaty; the Congressional proceedings, including the interesting intelligence Army of Occupation, &e. &e. In addition to this, it will be embellished with a splendid view of the steamship Great Britain in her new rig; and an excellent portrait of Lord | hands of the Anglo-Saxon race, and the govern- | one of dreadful horror and confusion. A mass of dead John Russell, the new Premier of England. Single copies sixpenc the Tariff debate ; from Mexicoand m the Rio Grande. We received, by yesterday’s southern mail, a bateb of highly interesting letters from the Army of Occupation, wh’ sh we give on the outside of 1is day’s Herald. They came from our own cor- We have been at considerable expense in en- | zentlemen of acknowledged ability to write my, and we now have regular correspondents stationed at Matamoras, Point | Isabel, Lometa, Reynosa, and shall dispatch one | to us from the It 1s Our intention to give the fullest and the mos; interesting intelligence from the Army of Occupa- tion that can be obtained. The Mexican War and E —The Influence of Commerce. ‘There is agreat deal of interest felt in certain circles as to the course that Great Britain will pur- By many it is sup- posed that if the United States should insist upon etaining possession of the Californias, after those provinces had been conquered and occupied by our armies, and annexing them to the United States, that England, and perchance France,would interfere and try to prevent such a proceeding; and ifno other method would do, that they would resort to force to defeat the object. that we do not feel at all alarmed about any inter- vention on the part of England in our present difficulties in Mexico, although it may be well for us to be prompt in our movements towards the settlement of our war with that country. It is the policy and interest of all Euro- pean nations, and particularly of England, to | promote the civilization of the world, and open markets for their manufactures. the most, is in a condition df semi-barbarism,and confers no benefit on the rest of the world in the consumption of the produce of other countries, or in the exportation of the produce of her own cli- mate or soil. The little benefit she does confer, is confined to the exportation of the wealth of her mines, and the trade in this respect is compara- tively trifling to what it ought to be. forn’as were annexed to, and formed a part of our country, 80 much at all events of Mexico would be redeemed from its present state of mis- fortune, and placed on a footing in every respect as favorable for enjoying the advantages of com- merce as the rest of the United States. habitants would become producers as well as consumers, and the mineral resources would be developed under the influence of Anglo-Saxon enterprise and ingenuity, rest of our people, become good customers for the manufactures of Great Britain, and would help tosupply the famishing population of that country with food in exchange for their manufac- tured goods, and with the raw material where- | with to keep its toiling millions in employment. | The annexation of this part of Mexico would in fact be a benefit to Europe as much as the opening of the Chinese ports, and would help to carry out the policy of extension of commerce al- ready sofavorable with the English people. On this account, therefore, we think the English go- | vernment would probably decline to interfere in | any arrangement we might have in view in this nglish Intervention | war with Mexico. We acknowledge~ Mexico, to say If the Cali- | They would, like the Bat suppose they do interfere? What then, and who cares 3 Pos:tIon or THE New Enc though it appears very probable that Sir Robert Peel has voluntarily surrendered the reins of of- fice, yet it is by no means certain thatthe whigs will be able to retain their places long; and, in- deed, it would appear that Sir Robert centem- plated such an event, in dissuading the Queen from a dissolution of Parliament. It is scarcely possible for the new administra- ten to carry any important measure, as the low- er house is now constituted. ry and conservative majority to contend against, and it isin Sir Robert Peel’s power to checkmate every move of the new Premier. Hed he been desirous that Lord John Russell | should have an opportunity of building up a sta- ble and permanent administration,jhe would have | advised « dissolution of Parliament, and a general election, which would have allowed the whigs to muster such strength as would have enabled them | tocarry out their policy triumphantly. As it is, Sir Robert has been defeated by his own party, | men who, after the excitement of their tempora- ry irritation at the passage of the corn bill passes off, will be as steady opponenis of whig princi- plesasever, Of such men there is a majority in the present House; and it is more than probable | that the new administration will be so hampered | by their opposition as to find it impossible to carry out their policy. What then will be their course? | Will they be induced to resign? or will they re- main passive until the termination of the Ministry.—Al- There is a large to- Will he do so? | The administration is not formed with a vie €/ to conciliate the opposition; and unless there is some secret understanding with the “ young Eng- | jand” party, ministers must rely on whig support | alone. It is true that Lord John Russell, while teader of the opposition, generously sustained Sir Robert Peel in some of his most important mea- | sures. Will Peel feel himself constrained to re- turn the compliment’? The tory protectionists may give the administration a qualified and par- tial support, in order to mortify the late premier. The tory party is at present in a transition state, | and we should not be surprised to hear of some of | the most prominent members of it joining the | whig ranks, through metives of personal pique. | Mr. D’Israeli, one of the most energetic and suc. cessful assailants of the late administration, and | more especially of Str Robert Peel, would require | very little persuasion to induce him to join the | ministerialists. His services would be invaluable, as he is one of the first debaters of the day, and is one of the most powerful orators in the House. It is, therefore, in view of all these circum. | stances, impossible to predict the result of Lord | Jobn Russell’s experiment to build up an admi- | nistration under so many disadvantages. It will be readily perceived that if he maintain his posi- tion, it will be but by the sufferance of his politi | oal opponents. _-_ Quick Samine.—The fine brig Harriet, Captain Brown, arrived yevterday morning, in the short Passage ef five days from Bermuda, the quickest on record. We have by her, files of the Royal Gazette, to the 14th, butas is usual, full of extracts from United States papers. OG We give on our fourth page this morning, the Report of the Secretary of the Treasury, sub- mitted to the Senate on Thursday last, in answer to @ resolution of that body, on .he 29th of June, W Which we oail the attention of our readers. Dreadful Radirega Aceideht, with Low of es Sovrm Americar River Navioation.—Some | ; 4 | time since, we were called upon to chronicle the fact, that Vespasian Ellis, our late Charge at Ve- Our city was thrown into peinful excitement, yesterday afternoon, by the report of an accident | on the New York and Erie railroad, which spread | nezuela, had obtained from the Venezuelian gov- ernment a charter-right for the navigation of the Orinoco for the space of twenty years. Thisisan | With the usual exaggeration of Madam Rumor; | important concession on the part of that govern- | but from the correct information we have been ment, wnd is indicative not only of their general | enabled to collect, we give the following state- | liberality, but of the friendly spirit which they | ment: have always felt towards the citizens of the United | The locomotive, with the usual train of milk | and bi e cars, was, with four passenger cars, | proceeding at a rapid pace, till when within a | Verezuela, partly from the nature of her revo- | short distance of the bri e near Turner’s, a | lutionary contest, in which she was assisted by | breakage in the wheel ef the forward passenger car British and American volunteers, and partly from | d the rails, and let the wheels down upon the cross- her geographical position, enabling her to hold a about twenty feet in depth, the wheels striking with constant intercourse with the civilized nations of | tremendous force against the timbers, broke through the * | Planking, and the first of the nger cars was preci both continents, has far outstripped her sister | tated through the bridge, followed and crushed by republics of the south, in general intelligence and | Piesyerr| therpesdeannr aot bee gmp ny commercial prosperity. The application and | eny rivhin ssceped with life. The Socemeiane and cars management of steam, however, is fairly in the fine acomk in romreseeed Go dave anette ieee eon ment of Venezuela, in thus throwing aside national | oe encore a etek ote ae oe prejudices, and accepting the proposals of Mr. nated, were aw p sis -cenatay Aaeert avail oi Ellis, have shown the intelligence and good sense | }if**.01, Reply PPD ips ryan ron “ay for which their councils have all along been dis- Two pasengers—Mr. George Stevens, a flour mer- ‘ ‘ | chent of our cit: d_@ son of Dr. Crane, of Goshen— tinguished. They will soon reap the benefit of | were killed ‘outeight. From thirty to forty were more er their liberality. We know not whether the old | Seapevetely wounded. One fomelo-hed her Cy eh ? i ii ii .- | oe @razor, from ear to ear; from another veteran, Paez, has had any thing to do in this mat Shoulaze blade p Bie nareal’ ladhan Boman ter; but from the influence which he wields in alcin 5 but we retrain from the horrible Seinen, ee | 7 i - indermost car, w lies’ school, wi | alpanst every moxament.of. the: Cireanii@otesay |: Sic came alasroeee ae ena eee ment, we have little deubt but his advice will be | ately, they all esc: ped with but slight wounds—though found at the bottom of it. the teacher was more seriously injured ; but the whole nein A - scene must have been a terrible conclusion to the The navigation of the Orinoco by steam Mi 2 } bright Anticipation of their young ‘and buoyant hearts. s Cr iu] tl | in perceiv: the effects o! ent, the e! er ® source of great wealth not only to the peeple of | Peed pr (os hacthente a pen _ ngine . Venezuela, but also to the inhabitants of a large | fan speed to Piermont for assistance ; andthe steamboat | tract of New Grenada. The vast Wanas through | Arrow was de<petohed to New York, and returned bf which the Orinoco takes its course, extend from | thecompare nn Om this city, who were sent up by the Atlantic ocean to the very base of the eastern The Eureka brought down six or seven of the wound- | F ed :—Mr. D. H. C ais of the corner of Hudson and | cordillera of the Andes ; and although now covered Chambers streets Mr. ‘Stroud, of Ludlow street +. Mr. with almost impenetrable forests, and peopled Mors Newnan, ane Oliver, of saemt ham, A were ber. The latter was conveye only by the rude Indians, and the hardly less rude City Hospital. ‘His conduct Surine ties hele odeie Pail | Uaneros, they are capable of producing the most ae et heroic. Though sae ad was oremy ie 7 i jured, hit pat valuable growth of the tropics. On the eastern | {ured pap leer tygne saclmneloe baa ye declivity of the Andes are many settlements of ; under the crushed ‘cars, uxtil almost by one he was car Ss in ec ir | } hot a murmur or a groan escaped him on his Spanish Americans, but in consequence of their ; hp Mor Foo ‘ing of the locomotive position, they find no outlet for the product of Owing to the immediate | i i i in- | from the f the accident, as yet are unable to their farms, and consequently no incentive to in- even pharma ae rig dustry. A great depot established on the Orinoco, | What we hear, we hope that, ae the many Pie igati i e | none will be seriously affected. we stated re, at the head of steam navigation, will soon becom: te) ro or etal. Amrenies mee, a market for their superfluous produce, and will pA pee that, in a few years create an agricultural spirit in the | ers, as inhabitants of these broad lanas. Vast plains, pope ery natn minal susceptible of the highest eultivation, instead of Mrs. Conklin, of eet remaining as they now are, the wild pasture alee a pape! ans hd ground of cattle, will soon be converted into cotton Mr. Watkins, of |‘ M4 and sugar plantations, and the whole valley of the E Fop ben: oor oa York, a Orinoco will exhibit a new appearance. All this | Mr. Hyatt, i ¥ | will be the result of American enterprise. | Mr. D-H. Corwin, * ., | Mr. Follett, We know not whether any action has yet been | Mr. Thompson, milk agent, ‘ “ gone into in this great enterprise, but we hope Mr. Myers, @ brakeman, ie ie if § . Hl, of Goshen, ¥ that Mr Ellis is not the man to let it rest, and twretetane pupae chat no biswe, and much credit, doubtless steps have already been taken to accom- | must be attached to the officers and agents of the Com- . 4 " : . ring ha] affair. The breaking of plish the desired end. Time is a valuable consi- poy See beg pcrrienn tf foresee; but the energy deration, when we look at the duration of the | and care shown afterwards deserve the neat peaiss. hi sand h that, i h Mr. Loder, the President of the Company, went up inthe charter; and we hope that, in case he may re- | Arrow immediately, to the scene of the accident, to ren- quire it, Mr. Ellis will receive such aid from his ce wyemneyes Racirtence renigt ithe peter nny ig 4 ihe fellow-countrymen as will enable him to go | fra Seeumien that Inyara vaisonger bas Memmnnintet through with his undertaking with cleverness and } a despatch. One thing is very certain, that by our Sporting Intelligence. becoming the carriers of merchandise on the | T®0TTING on THE Harem Track, Yestexpay.—The Orinoco, we will also have it in our power to sup- | flowing was announced to come off, purse $80, mile i iN eats, best three in five in harnoss:— ply the imports ; and when the growing import: ‘LW, Wheelan enters’. eutapeytone, ance of the country is considered, it will at once | i Spicer c br. m. Betse: ae be seen that this is a matter of no small import- | a Rasly, ae - 6. New tos ee ance. We may open a great market with the | petsey Baker and New England wore the only two that Uaneros of the Orinoco valley. appeared to contest the ee bed an Beaked ‘ i A 5 . e! mu man __ The United States must now take the first rank | 27. 13/i9 under the ciroametanceats maintala his animal in all commercial enterprizes. On the ground England was the — ting, een a but he ee Ong or THe Herors —Lieut. Luther, one of position. A sudden change came over their dream, the » 5 to 4, 6 to dt the gallant heroes of Palo Alto and Resaca de la nag and Ne yeradl thy. “TThe Boston as lebhet Palma, arrived in the city yesterday, and is now abroad for patrons rae their wk ‘ nie c= rac stopping at the American Hotel. Lieut. Luther Mile rece, The drat. heat very similar ig 2-003, The received several severe wounds in the brave and third heat, as the Irishman said, ditto, repeated the same fearless discharge of his duty, so. that he isob- Over again, in 2:52. It was a most beautiful trot tuout, and all parties deserved infinite credit for liged now to use crutches. pS ad Sotle: We give Lieut. Luther a warm welceme to our City mtelligence. city, assuring him that New Yorkers know how | Excursions To-monnow—The fine steamboat Herald to appreciate the nobility of soul of the man who makes en excursion to-morrow, to Harlem. See adver- tisement. The Orus also makes an excursion to Shrews- perils his life and limbs in defence of the honor of | bury. and the Coney Island boats will runas usual seve- his country. | Tal times during the day. Tue Deate or Caprain Pacr—Tur Devoren | dog fighting establishment in Spring st: wounded and dying husband. All will recollect | nuisance and ws understand Altoand Resaca de la Palma, ana all will recol- | give the following communicat ments. | tablesment fibe or sx of the most respecteb nabers in the | street }d a Comp Yester day to the mare and nothn f to pass the street. From THE West Inpies.—We have received | Don it is time ore it is not | x ihe it files of the Royal Gazette, Nassau, to the 12th in- | 4,TRE HMtoxaxr Socrery.—The Committee appointed by the Board of Aldermen, at the instance of the Society, stant. On the 4th, in compliment tothe States, | to investigate a complaint made against some of the . ay : . | i > vi de thei: , which the American flag and the British union jack, Tere ctancene sant teeing ut ee ath eet were displayed at the flag staffs of the respective Mussino.—A yor man named James E. Lewis, step- | ung consuls. The shipping in the harbor followed | ped out of his store in Pine street on Wednesday last, the example. Suiel une he has wot boon beaten ee Arumer is currently circulated that the Ad- miral on the West India station had been directed | phe spiny nent me cerny cilers. 6 spirit of travelling seems to have again revived. | to have the fleet in readiness, so as to protect | The arrivals yesterday were numerous, and composed British commerce, and to watch the movements awa of families en their summer excursions. We | of the American squadron in the Gulf of Mexico. A fleet, we understand, has been also directed to | .AMERIcaN—Capt. Clarke, U. 8. Army ; H. Manequait, assemble in the neighborhood of California. Gaunt h Seuonts Carita T COE Fonae oe | The Governor of the islands had prorogued the | Veydes, A. Luther, U.8.A; 8 Hoffman, P. Chaffelce, new House of Assembly to the 10th October. | Baltimore; J. Waldburg, Savannah; G. Conrad, New Or Sir F. Asten, at present in command of the | = Henrich, Hamburg; J. Day, Florida; Capt. Hill, West India squadron, would soon return home | U. on full promotion. ‘Astox—M. Hansfield, C. Johnson, Utica; H. Willi: ——______ Boston; J. Rees, Philadelphia; Capt. Heymour, R. Nav Theatrical and Musical. | Malifax; 7H Conrad, Phil adelphia; H. Withrington, « Hughes, timot . Wel joston; J. Crocher, Yar- | Bewsnr—The melo-dremes, of “Raymond and Ag: | oonin, 'M. Wallace, Balumors; J. Gores South Alave. | nes, or the Bleediag Nun,” and the “ Yew Tree Ruins,” ma; T. B. Ki , Taunton; Colonel Halli | were performed last evening to quite a respectable audi- | Wortly, Norwich; Mr Greenfall, B. A ence. ‘The latter piece improves on each repetition, and | DUFKL A. Stewart, Quebe several of the parts admit of really good acting. Its |G, Cadwallader, Philadelphia ; chief success, however, consists in its strong cast and its ds, M: scenic effect.’ Mr. Vache’s part of the miser is really cellent. It is carefully studied and admirably acted Mr. Hadaway is irresistibly comic (as he always is) in the part of Pryce Pelican. We could scarcely under- | stand a word uttered by Mr. Blanchard, although he cer | tainly talked loud enough. He was loudly cheered, how- ever, so we presume it was our fault. Mr. Neafie does not do so weil in the part of Sir Wilfred Penruth, as in | some others we have seen him in. He cannot be but re- . D spectable, however, in anything he undertakes. Tho | G. Escherich, C. Abel, Philadelpi of last evening will be repeated this evening with | ticut; A. Vanwenkle, do; the same cast in each piece. W, MeClare, Cas en; HL. Jones, 5 Castux Ganpex.—This delightful retreat was well at | McLean, A. McDo “ian tended lat evening, notwittanding the henry shower | Hunan grea, Jengh Savanah Meri Ba of rain. Those present quaffed the invigorating breeze, A. Wood, J. Rose, Veeder, Canandaigua; J. La- , Boston; C M. Laurens, timore; E. Jackson, Newtown. the harbinger of health, ast floated across the bay. We | ,Ho*ARD—J. Colin, C. Booles, W. Hacher, Philadel uisville; J. Fogg, Charleston; B. r, Loui hia; A. Beer, T. M enjoyed the delicious strains from the excellent orches- | fasten; it Denfurta tra, whose performances of several select and popular Ketchum, N. Hy. J; Bild, J. Care, Bostons. ea Bradfo Mr. 4 | Worcester; D. Hyde, Major Hoblin, Was! pinay Brie Bang Gen, beens, As lb ty in, ba | ritt, Wis, Territory; 'R. Camp, Baltimore; several othe rd - ple justice done to them by the orchesteas ‘The aust | RJamieson, Alabama; J. Fassett, Memphis; Ee Tamas are, in themselves, a rich source of attraction. | Boston. We know of no evening amusement, or source of Ppopu- lar attraction at present in the city, where better value Common Pleas. phe for the price than at Castle Garden. Go there Before Judge Ulshoetter. see. Jury 24—The President, Director and Co. Mus Cranxe.—This young Indy takes a bonefit this Haverhill Bank vs. Day § Newell —Thia cause w sum. | evening at Niblo’s. She appears on the occasion as Lady 9 ed morning ; the judge then charged the jury, r a lengthened commentary on the evidence | Teazle, inthe “School for Scandal,” with Mr. Chippen- | the mot naan oe he told them the dale as Sir Peter, and with the remainder of the charac: | S¥#Tantee was gi 4 ters very powerfully cast. There isa host of volunteer Fated TERT "ahchant, ties tore coaay tn, tas talent, among whom are Dyott, Bland, Bellamy, Plumer, was not covered by the warranty, aud the action could Chapman, Cunningham and others. We trust that the not be maintained. This appeared to be the pal theatre going Bey will, on this occesion, show their point in the case. Tha jury retired and in about an hour appreciation of the merits of this yo and talented girl. returned with a cerdictior defendants. e has devoted hersel! to her prote: with her w! | Senna soul, and hus already attained a high position on the New United States Circuit Court. York boards. indeed, it is not too much to say, thetin ‘The July term commences on Monday next. Ji her peculiar line of characters, she stands unrivalled. Nelson is expected in town on Saturday or Sunday Miss Clarke has been laboring for some time past under open the Court. A grand jury will be sworn in, after severe indisposition, superinduced by too arduous study, | which the criminal calendar will be taken up. from the pense are oe is slowly etsy, A bh omen wnettilidi w earnestly jat she will meet trom her many iriends, —This vessel arri this evening, such @ warm and ont. usiestic reception as Pan ns | Seg beech con of Mende, will renovate her drooping powers, and serve to cheer indy Hook on the mi wy wu her on in the prosecutiou ot a proiession which she is 4 tthe quarantine harbor about 2h. 30 m on | dieu, in no oftonsy ogre ta oaument a ge | | Raymond and Waring’s monagerie was to enter Cleve. phy sici [ey li the passengers | ladon ue 29d of Jigen triumphal procession. aetls bound te ine berth sade ciety were demined in The Buffaio Lepress says that De Meyer's Concertin New York from 7 A.M. until 6 P.M. Had this sleepy son hat city, on Mouday evening last “ was al city, on full and most respectable suaience. Of th _ would have reac | we cannot undestake to speak. It was clear eno’ ‘stead of Weine hae | every one who saw it, however it might be with those York Herald was the only intelligence of her arrivel who only heard it, that Dir. De Meyer knew hiwself mas- Teceived here on Tuesday. What weuld the New York ter of his instrument—or as the enuentalists would papers say, if such luziness should at any time deprive morning of ed Boston on Tuesday evening, in say —had * cong! The Democratic Conferees of the, 18th Congressional patch her mails with the utmost rapidity. Here, no- Distriot Composed of Fay ette, Green and Somerset Coun, thing is left to.cbance or guesswork ; and 10 it should tes Fenn. have nominated Daniel Wegand, E#y, Of be ii New York. New Yorkers, pass that dootor along Somoreet, for congress. | TWoke him up—Boston Port, July 4. they coutracted a and Pynchon $1 g early without settling th that these two c! ‘were in an auction shop, 80 and stepped out one tion shop, and demandin; y, they iy Dut said they had 4 Fosd pote juld give him as collateral secu- date Sth of June, 1846, G. Pynchon, merchant, resi- lerkshire county, Massachu- | is the father of Walter 8. Pynchon. this note, and not feeling 8 of the bridge, which is thrown across a ravine of up in the Tonibs for ex- Osborne. John Hanlon, of the third ward, ar- ae ,@man by the name of Francie Mulvi- | And though they — a charge of bigamy. It appears this | J y me of | ‘When her heart has been given, Ann Judd the 32th of July, 1844, by the Rev. M au; @ catholic clergyman, catholic bishop. ia Mulberry, stro the wounded, were awfully distinct in the usual loneli- | he house of the agai 1845, at 53 Willet @ name of Bagg, to | — hile his first wife was still living. Com. by Justice Osborne for trial. se Pretences.—Officer Stewart, of the sted last night, a man by the name of Day, residing at No. 95 obtaining @ lot of dry goods, valued at be- and $400, from Mr. Edward Murry, in Liberty fraudulent representa- itted the accused to prison ld lever watch was stolen of Mr. Gould, No. 10 jewelled; also a key attached, cee Mr. Line igen No el.—A complaint was mad ne, by Dr. Harvy Burde! 762 Broadway, against another dentist, said to be a bro- ther, by the nese of Galan, in the Tribune and street, naar Nassau, by false and tions. Justies Osborne commit with a topas atone, f the pa eee ar lice, for the arrest of the accused. News From Orxcon. return from O; One of them, Mr. Palmer, belongs to Indiana; the other, is from Ohio. From the latter gentleman we have obtained some information of a ve ter, as exhibiting the population in that quarter. y with some fifteen othors, left of March, and Dr. Whitman’s Missi ‘ment, on the Wallawalla river, onthe 14th of April.— | This missio1 establishment is represented as in a condition. and enjoying the confidence of the regon City contains @ population of about undred. Itcontains two chui dist and the other a Catholic chureh—two flour mills, and three saw mills. Oregon Ci ‘Two gentlemen, on their interesting | American | jentlemen, in com. | jon City on the | onary establish. | es, one a Metho- is now the residence resigned his post in the ompany, and is actively employed in w the improvement of the territory. mette Falls, for the erection of regon Legislature last year, it to convert intoa railroad, and this will be done in a year or two. The of Oregon itéelf is represented to contain a rously employed, and rescnted | eee | and settle the business; canal arounithe Wi which a bill passed the 0: pulation of about 7000, all. who went to that cou with their situation. The Company and the Americans aracter, though great interest ited, on both sides, as tothe reault of negotiations for the adjustment of the 2 It is the sare rade Le = treaty arrangement will not satisfacto: to the f Dut the Hudson Bay company seem to have | pered to me endesgubded ms, <5. 60.504 tol Abraham | accurately the bound: which bs The country north of which has been generally represented as o/ nt quality, is not so regar ant. Itis susceptible of cultivation, and is cultivated to considerable extent by the Hudson Ba: id a market for Wheat, at $2 | Russian possessions. This between the Hudson Ba: very friendly cl uestion of boun: formant, that th arty pursued the usual rou: ” roadly marked wagon road, difficulties of which, are soon to be obviate by centempiated improvements, in the region of the ir Smith gives a most melanchol; account of the progress and sufferings of the St. Joseph’ | company of emigrants, which left in 1845, under the . This comp..ny lost their way and ardships. They were out forty , and before their arrival at the ofthe Columbia, some seventy-five of the com- pany had died, A short supply of provisions, and that of poor cattle—produced what ever.” Frequently Cascade mountains. the worst quality—ver was called the “ Camp were twenty-four hours without water for or the sick. Of the number of those who died, supplied with the following nam Mo ; John Noble, Mrs. Leggett, 1 iss Butts, Mr. Moore, | (Baptist Preacher,) John sanders, of Ill; Duke Wilkes, Jobo Harris, Mr. Moore, of ill.; Mr. Wilson, old ‘Mr. Pugh, his son, tho wife of Will. dren of the old man; Mra. Bryantof Mo., Miss Stephens, of lowa; old Mr. Hull, of Onio; James M 3 R ‘Chambers, £. Noble, Mo; M: of Caldwell county, ; Hervey Croumell, of ‘Mo. M: Willaker, Jobn King. hi hoof, Mr. Earle, of low: ‘ hoof, Mrs. Jones and dau, Parker and child. , do ; Julia Ann Strait- the latter grown, Mrs. d whose names are not given. On their return, the party met the advanced company of the Oregon emigrants at Fort on pretty well, but we: from the depredations of the Indians upon their cattle. The Pawnees were principally concerned in these out- rages, and on one occasion, attacked and killed one of its who was out in search of his cattle. led was from Henry county, Iowa, b: Ho and a companion by the name of Harrison, were fired upon from the grass, and Trimble killed, and Harrison taken prisoner. however, discovered by two others of the party, { raised the shout, and the Indians fied. Mr. Trimble’s | body was not found. He has lefta wife and four small They would haye this prevented from doin, circumstances. my expect her return as ‘merican were lying | ‘Of the number one was the shif. | Rodiger's Cutlery—Conslating of Pocket and rrison, of Massachusetts, and another the Louvie, of Connecticut. Six of the Stanpino.—A row took oe yesterday afternoon at a grit bs et, el timers = i i i ‘ho lived with Alderman Costar and one who Wira—We give, in another column, # piece of | f San Uhh aaiviont used Kulven tnd cos of teem poetry, on the devotion of Mrs. Page to her | was stabbed, though not severely. This place is @ great | = thal it has pose oom lained the gallantry of Captain P., in the battles of Palo of pike Meee Tone watheelk for the ahchs tact we 08 Spri tn uly 34 140 © staben . heen 8} lect the devotion of his wife, in her efforts to reach | scotia A Aaa a poy ives with ‘llmadon Cor his bedside, to cheer and comfort his last mo- | ter and one Libes with Mr Belmont at the Dog fiten es They were gettin; name of Edward Trimble. returned with to these vessels boat, and rua away with it. Tho In- | rmit them to land. T! storm arose, and thr were compelled to put to se of them were drowned Their names were Robt. Church | Fyederick Smith, and Mr. Rice, of New London. ic of goods in Oregon,was very much limited, les were indemand. Our Yankee friends ht drive an advantageous trade by sendi and receiving in return trade which find a ready market at the Sandwich Islands prices are very reasonabl | », and coffee for twenty ci ti slands. Coarse boots bring | and many arttc! of goods thither, b> are obtained from the I | The Pawnees recent; | attack made upon them by the Sioux—and lages burned, and Repub July ly lost twenty-five | their vir | . numbers taken prisoners.—St. Louis | the shoulder blad jculty of bi Savannah; H. | Trave To Sanra Fe, Catirornta, AND OREGON. rritt, Pitts. | —Dr. Gregg, the author of ‘“ Commerce of the itor of the Boonslick Times, | | gives the following important statements :— “ INDEPENDENCE, June 30th, 1846. place in detached parties, goods and chattels, freight, and cat for starting, it is difficult to forma correct est their numbers or quant of stationing himee of navigation, in the spring, and count » Thave, howeve: juiries, ascertained that hind, and to start during the to Mexicans, say. mall carriages, buggies, &c.. . | having on beard, as nearas I can estimate it, an amount @ fraction over one million of treble that of any previous are accompanied rs and wagoners, + Uti i : Philadelphia; S. Pewell, Texas; . Chapin, Hartford; C. Philadelphia; J. Stew: Baltimore; J. Fox, Wor- | bridge; W. Angel, Watertown; “ The traders ha unless one had taken the pon the border.gt the Ja Mexa, Lima; A. Lardner, eComb, Ohio; E. Handy, U.S. N; T. emme, ladelphia; C. y minute and frequent in- are en route upon the roy J. Collwin, Vermont; see sees 6 216 Wagons. ia; P. Barton, Connec- Freeman, 3 Charleston; J. Mulholland, Bal- | of merchandise, costii | dollars, which is more season. “ These vehicles, of various sorts, by people as various—comprising trade: and connoisseur travelers, loafers, and loun- onnting to about one thousand men. 4 nm and California emigration (much ‘the which is for the latter country) amounts to, men, women and c! ns, and in all probability, I think, “Then there is our army, the number of which is ite uncertain, although, ineli di teers, infantry and ca’ fo. - Bar- jason, Ca- nada; W. Horton, Alabama; W. Whitcomb, Michigan; :. Paige, at least 400 wagons wairy, it mit, fi Dy two hudred und alty wagons. t A wi = Thus, ve have about six tnoutand souls, a one thousand wagons, westward, across the | prairies, iauring tee from How many may put off from other portions bor I know no more than you ; but re- number of troops will leave Ar- our South-western frontier and Your fries nd, “ JOSIAH GREGG.” Covrt—July 21.—Present all the No. 576—Miller ads the People—( New triel denied. T. Miller District People. No. 48—Whitford and Wife vs ‘Motion to set aside nonsuit, and fora id for Log 4 Mr. Hill w: of our Western that 2 lerge Katese ext mouth for trial. Mr. Taber 0 on behalf of defe: trial denied. No 46 Mayor ko. of Brooklyn—Demurri Mr Greenwood opened for ent for defendant on the demurrer. ir. Stevens for defendants je and al.—-Motion for a new trial in ejectment. Mr. | fartin opened for defendant Hammond were heard jor No 48—Miller and al She: 4 bill of exceptions, journed.— Utica Daily Gazette Mr. Stevens and Mr. plaintif'—new trial granted — | operation, and we expect every day to see the new issue rder—Motion for n new trial on opened for detendant. Ad- j oO! Esculapius been attending to his duty, the mails | Aposteript in the New | Heavy Loss—A canal boat, in tow of the steamboat Sandusky, having as freight $60,000 worth of furs. was run intoand sunk by another boat on Tuesday night, a fow miles below Albany. The accident w ‘a heavy swell in the river, occasioned the steamboat Hudeon or Troy. will not fall short of $10,000, the furs ‘ed bis fect” them of the foreign news upon the arrival of @ steamer at this port! fiere, our excelient , whenever a steamer has been vut 11 days, is fully prepared to des The Devoted Wife. | A glorious woman! and Joshua French, alias War | Vee Shr a ess ‘uncommon, ‘A thing from above. No caution or caring— Scart ameras,, Ol er The labor of love! When the hot sun was shining, Her poor mate was pi On his lone couch recli 0 By night and by day. When she heard it, no danger Could check or could change her; To tie Ge of the stranger way. ‘She crossed the dark billow, To sit b To soot! To pour out his potion— To share his emotion— To prove her devotion, Again and again. Who would not be jealous Of loved one so Of women’s wi On this side of heaven, It cannot be riven | But clings until d ” Marg Rew. Court of General Sessions. Before Recorder Scott and Aldermen Gilbert and Stoneall. John McKeon, Esq., District Attorney. Joy 24.—Trial of Dr. Heine and .A. Lyons continued. —This case was resumed on the part of the prosecution | this morning, by calling to the stand Officer Josephs, who deposed as follows :—I arrested Simmon: and Dr. Heine; Lyons was arrested | Tobbery at Dr. Heine’s office, in D } Heine accompany a lawyer into the prison to see Sim- mons: Mrs. Cardoza told me that Simmons wished to see a lady fesiding in Division street; and that he also said he wanted to see Dr. Heine; Mr. and Mrs. Cardoza, | and Dr. Heine went into see him; after they came out | of the prison Dr. H. told me that the money could be | found in Catherine street, but that he did not wish the jurdell, of No. 810 Broad- | Person who had it exposed; Dr. Heine immediately went jing several libellous ar- ‘rue Sun, wherein he was re- das having torn dewn various dentists around town, much to the injury ot in the hands of ward? Catherine street, but discovering that Mrs. Car- returned home; ! left his house | in towal ening, when Dr. Heine said that Lyons told him the money was under the | stoop in Joseph Murphy’s yai ;. Mr. Cardoza, Dr. Heine | and myself went there and found about $866 were under the si alluded to, the no f was given upto Mr. Car- doza; after arresting Lyons, | searched his trunk and i is ci , | found two sovereigns, two half sovercigns, five shillings, he hen badge regpette OM RECEP No Again op Mag Te nate WANs ens 4 Lyons said he brought from England; | advised Cardoza toget Dr Heine to go into the prison and see Simmons; Mr. Cardoza accordingly went in for that purpose with Justice Osborne. No.3 Chatham street, examined—I on which Mr. Cardoza was robbed; Iknow Lyons b; it; I have seen him about the pre- mises of Mr, Cardoza; Trecollect having seen him stand. ing with Simmons on Mr. Cardoza’s stoop between 8 and 9 o’clock on the evening previous to the robbery. The prosecution here rested, and F. A. Tallmadge, Esq. opened the case forthe defence. At the close of his remarks, the following testimony was adduced on the of the accused:— Me L. Buanxenstein examined—Dr. Heine is m: | brother-in-law; I know Simmons b: sight; Lyons board- | ed at my house in Division street, for about two months prior to his arrest in June last. Mr. Cardoza called on it is ex- | me, and stated that Simmons wished te see me; this was evening after the robbery; [ went with Mra. to the prison, to see Simmons; he asked me where Lyons was; I told him that Lyon id ; he then tell Abraham Gey to go down to Cardo: ; Lasked him if iene) knew any- | thing about it; he said, “I told him last Tuesday where the money was;” he wrote a note, which I took, and af- terwards destroyed; I did not read the note, not having - | a opportunity of doing so before J tore it up: Mrs. Car- PPO! a doza was with me when I went to Dr. Heine’ + Cross-Ezamined—While in the cell, Simmons whis- yons to settle with Cardoza; when Mr. Cardoza came to see me about going into the prison to see Simmons; Lyons was in the house; | had no intimation, before I Zee. | went into the prison and saw Simmons, that Lyons had had anything to do with the robbery; | had never heard Lyon's name mentioned in connection with it. Justice Ossonne examined—! was called upon. by Dr. Heine for permission to see Simmons; I declined £ iving him a permit, but accompanie! him in; Mr. and Mrs. Cardoza were with him at the time; Simmons expressed a desire to speak privately with Dr. Heine, which was permitted to do; Dr. Heine, on coming out of the prison, said that he thought he could get the money, if ‘an officer went with him; | accordingly told officer Jo- sephs to go with the doctor Bev other witnesses were examined in relation to the character of the accused, &c. F. A. Tatimavoe, Esq , then ded to address the | #3, in behalf of Dr. Heine. He was followed »; y M. ke, for Lyons. John McKeon closed the ‘case | onthe varies the prosecution after which the subject | was submitted to the jury, under a brief charge from | the Recorder; but alate hour no verdict had been | | present bill. 0 5 but rendered in the cas: Inp1an IntTRLLIGENCE.—A volunteer company of seventy-six men has been enrolled for 12 months, to gai mn Fort Crawford, at Prairie du Chi the absence of the regulars. A Kickapoo c! Little Dandy, who has long been very host whites, is raising a force, and threatens hostiliti venge his wrongs whilst the regulars are gone. Some of Indians in that neighborhood are much dissatis. | fied.— St. Louis Era. July \7 Phalon’s Magic Hair Dye, a new and in- valuable discovery, warranted neither to. smut nor wash off, be quid Dye, which instantaneously changes the color ofthe hair to a heautitul brown or blick, without i the hair or skin The great supers Lab pay closed to KE. jotel bottle, with full City gent Rivited to‘eall at the ‘their whisker dy rts, C t mplete—each article contained therein being af the very best quelity, and of ordimary B00: Rg Aad peed ofthe Metallic a Pp, ent i mamend ir, Forsale "herds | ueatin Melt te SORORUNDERS & SON, 177 Broadway, Opposite Howard’s Hotel. Penkni Files, he ofthe moat beautifa ined ot PSAUNDERS & SON. 177 Brosdway, ‘A few doors above Courtlandt street. iant specimens of what induatry and rion in jan nt establis! al th speak oabausdal, "We ive ull ®i it his gallery. ti-bil jiemes in anti-bilious Mmediemes i ‘ which i eave suid I an Vorctable Pills i short men, from an | ¢¥¢ y of those moroid humors which, if lodged. in de, somet tite, costiveness, indigestion, fata Ac} hy or yellow complexion and other symptoms of an. mation or torpid state of t! liver. 5 Indian Vi ble Pills also thorou cleanse joa Coceaaah tad bones ofall Mafcte. begecee set eer ioe. purity; and therefore ertain cure for col fholers morbaa. and every oth aid and i health ‘and vigor to the whole fram name © re | fcfiteriow-—it should be remembered that Mr. Samuel Reed, Baltimore: ‘Mr. John Dixon, of Easton, Pa., and Messrs: wa M: ing & Brothers, of Philadel, fe ot agents of oars. hase ‘no Wi ‘dian b at and us they pare! - no he = Cee rity against imposition is to purchase from Me io show a cerigeate of agency, o ath wn Gate ees Ne ING WG” | MONEY MARKET. Friday, July 24—6 P. M. The stock market to-day was rather heavy, and prices for several of the fancies fell off a fraction. Norwich and Worcester declined % per cent ; Reading, 34 ; Penna | 6's, 45; Ohio 6's 4; Long Island improved } ; while Harlem and Farmers’ Loan closed firm at yesterday's prices. At the second board there were only two or three transactions, but prices were firm at quotations current in the morning. There is a movement going on in Har- lem calculated to put prices up several per cent above present rates. From some cause which we have never been able to fathom, this stock has for sometime past ruled very low, and at this time ranges furthor below the other fancy railroad stocks in the list than it should, if we take into consideration for a moment its comparative value.— There is a larger margin for a rise in this stock than in miles of road, were ss large e# those of the Norwich and Worcester from fifty-nine miles of road, and the | that of the latter several per cent share, payable to New York stockholders at the Phoenix Bank, on the Ist of August. ‘The Treasury Note Bill has passed both houses of Congress, and is pow ® law. It will go immediately into of treasury notes in the market. The Secretary of the ‘Treasury hes the power to issue them at an Mterest of | not more than five per cent, but it will be his aim to get ‘as many of them into circulation as possible, at a nominal rate of intere.t, for the purpose of secnring an issue that will pass into circulation, and become part of the currency of the country. If they are issued bearing five per cent interest, they become immediately sought for as invest- daidiseiincbisam (amtah iaiipdnadc tcl | outstanding at aM one time, and to be issued under | limitations and other provisions contained in the act enti- i roved the 12th of Octobe: preparing, signing. 0 Portable ema fF Case—In all that the | co rrian Gallery, 251 | r | other hand, according to the creed of the whig party, a | protective tariff is necessary to build up and establish | our manufacturing interests, and an inflated currency is ty | Receusary to establish a proper system of oredits, and af- any other, and we have no doubt but that the movement | now going on will reduce that margin very much. It is | | ina better state thanthe Norwich and Worcester, from | the fact that ite prospective value is greater, The annual | } receiptsof the Harlem Company, from only twenty-Ave | MH Ctl oming, o4th inet., Ho monthly increase in the income of the former exceeds | The Utica and Schenectady Railroad Company, have | od livered i m ille, Staton Island, the 98d inst , J doclared a semi-annual dividend of four dollars on each | Sauer tt nee rn) Tours | influence in relieving the money market, and do not provs | 80 beneficial as anticipated. By the provisions of this ‘act the Preaident has the “ power to borrow on the credit | of the United States such an amount of money as he may deem proper, &c.,” instead of issuing treasury notes, but ' the probability is that the full amount authorized will be | raised by an issue ef treasury notes, bearing a nominal rate of interest. The currency of the country requires an accession to its volume of this amount, and in this shape, to reise the average value, and to liquidate balances between differ ent sections of the country, by regulating our domestic exchanges. An addition to the circulating medium, to the full ex, tent of the issue will be secured, if merely a nominal rate of interest is paid, as those redeemed from timo to time ere to be re-issued, but not to excead the original amount. They will be an addition to the currency much | sought after, on account of being receivable for all go- vernment dues, and will, to a certain but limited extent, check the demand for bills of city banks for that pur Tre Loan anv Treasuay Note Butt. Be it enacted, ke. That the President of the United States is hereby authorized to cause Treasury notes to for such sum or sum: the tled “ An act to authorize the issue of Treasury notes,” ssage of this act. And be it further enacted, That the Pres lent, if in his opinion it shall be the interest of the United States so to do, instead of fopeg,? the whole amount of Treasury notes authorized by the first section of this act, may bor- row on the credit ofthe United States such an amount of money as he may deem proper, and issue therefor stock of the United States forthe sum thus borrowed in the | same form and under the same restrictio.s, limitations and provisions as are contained in the act of Congress, approved April 14, 1842, entitled “An act forthe exten: sion of the loan of 1841, and for an uddition of five mil- lions of dollars ther and for ailowing interest on Treasury notes due ‘rovided however, That the sums borrowed, together with the Treasury notes issued by virtue of this act, shall not, in the whole, exceed the sum of ten millions of dollars And provided further, That no commission shall be allowed or paid for the ne- ‘otiation of the loan authorized by this act; and, also, it the said stock shall be redeemable at a period not longer than ten years from the issue thereof. And be it further enacted, That the ‘Ireasury notes and the stock issued under the provisions of this act shall not bear a higher rate of interest than six per cent deo and no part thereof shall be disposed of at eas tl 5 And be it farther enacted, That no compensation shall be made to any officer, whose salary is fixed by law, for yr issuing Treasury notes ; nor shall ed beyond the number authorized any clerk be emp! | by the act herein referred to. This bill was called for by the real exigencies of the | country, and it will relieve the government and the peo- | ple from a vast deal of financial and commercial embar- rassment. We have no fears of the currency becoming depreciated by the circulation of these notes, or of the volume of the circulating medium becoming too inflated. If the banks are relieved in any way by this policy of the government, and have abandoned all fears of am im- mediate drain of the surplus on deposit in specie, they will not, under existing circumstances, be disposed to expand very largely, or resort to a system of business different from that pursued for some time past, as they have before them the Independent Treasury bill, which will pass next session of Congress, if it should not get through and become a law this term. The Independent Treasury bill, with the most liberal specie provisions, and with the full issue of treasury notes in the market, would operate as a very great and important check upon the banks. The existence of the ten millions treasury netes in the market, would bring the independent treasury bili more gradually and more easily into operation, than it would otherwise be, but with all this the banks wonld hardly dare expand and in- | flate any of their movements to any great extent. It is anticipated by the opponents of the independent treasury bill, that the issue of treasury notes will annul that act and make it inoperative, or thut it will be for the Ppreseut abandoned. This, however, is not probable; and if the opponents of the new tariff bill were wiso, or had the least tact, they would use their most strenuous efforts to bring into operation, simultanously with the ad valo- rum tariff—in the event of its passage—the independent treasury bill in its most stringent and restrictive state.— The adoption of the independent treasury act would be a greater protection to every important domestic interest of the country, even under the operation of the new ad valorum tariff, than they have ever realized under the Wehave fora long time advocated this policy. We | have repeatedly proved conclurively that the value and volume of the currency had fhore influence in regula- | ting our foreign importations than all the tariffa ever pro- | posed or adopted. If the whigs in Congress would use all their influence to increase the value of the circulating medium, by reducing its volume, and place such restric- tions upon the banksas would place the currency upon a complete specie basis, while the democrats were tinkering the tariff, they would annul all their reductions ‘and secure a protection to the manufactuuring classes Greater than they have ever previously enjoyed, a pro- tection so far beyond being reached by any change in ry | the tariff that it would be permanent. There is a ridiculous inconsistency in the political principles of both parties. The policy they pursue in | regard to one measure, comes into direct confliet with those pursued upon other measures. According to the democratic creed, a low tariff will produce a small or a large revenue, which ever may from time to time be re- quired. When the surplus revenue was large, the ory was for » reduction in the tariff, for the purpose of re ducing the revenue, now that the country is involved in heavy expenditures, and is obliged to raise a lean by an issue of treasury notes, and mere revenue is required, a reduction in the tariff is demanded, for the purpose of increasing the revonue. Here is an inconsistency that that would make any one but a politician blush. On the ford facilities to carry on commercial pursuits. They ap- poar to lose sight of the fact that an inflated and depre- ciate® currency annuls the protective features of their tiriffs more effectually than any thing else—that one off- sets the other—that they are not consistent with each other. There is an ignorance in our legislative halle in relation to measures connected with our commereial 9%. fairs, both foreign and domestic, that is truly lameg%ble It is not astonishing these laws are so imperfect, 533588238 set se Besse Zz $ nn se aR id fi ots Sgehe Nox & Wor Cy 4 58 s sr z ef ° = SF y 6s, lorri 100 3 Ha : 1 815 193 Married. On Thursday evening, the 234 inst., by the very Rev. Dr. Power, Gronor Hoaw, Eaq,, to Many Jour Bawxs, daughter of Joseph Keeler, Esq., all of this city. Philadelphia papers will please copy. ———_—$—$_—=> Died, At 1 o'clock, on the morning of the 24th inst., of con- sumption, Arw Hucnes, wife of James Hu; . The friends and scquaintances, and those of her brother, Edward Hughes, are respectfully invited to at- tend her funeral y (Saturday,) at 4 o'clock P. M., > | from her residence, No. 83 Trinity e. Ye esterday, the 24th inst. Hexxy Manen, in the 64th @ | year of his His friends ‘and those of his family are invited to attend his funeral this forenoon, at 10 o'clock, from his late residence, No. 122 Liberty street. Tha officers of St. John’s Grand Lodge, of which he was Grand Master, and the members of Independent Lodge No. 7, will please meet at the Gothic (Masonic) Hall, Broadway, precisely ‘at 9 o'clock, preparatory to attending the funeral, and to poe ™ yt @ remains of their deceased brother to Ja- jand. mack Coven Cox, ton of Capt. David Cox, in the 13th year of his The friends of the family are invited to attend bis fu- neral to morrow afternoon at 1 o’clock, from No. 8 Cen- tre street, Newark, where his remains will be removed to the church in Gellville, where the funeral service will ivered at 3 o'clock. Mmet, infant son of John A, and Maria | Months and one day. On Friday, 24th inst., Cuamces, son of Charles J. and Mary Dougherty, age: 4 The frien's and 4 of the family are tfal- ly invitod 10 attend the funeral this (Saturday,) afternoon. at 4 o'clock, from their residew Cherry str On hig | morning 24th in: anint Vaspeavoon?, daughter of the late Wm L, Vandervoort. ‘The relatives and friends of the family are invited to attend the funeral without further invitation, on Satar- day afiermoon at 6 o'clock, irom No 1 Carsoli Piace, Bleecker street On Friday, 24th inst, Mrs. Manaarer. wife of Richard Caradine, aged 26 years, native of Newtown, ceunty Roscomon. lrelend ‘ The friends of the family are requested to atten) the faneral tomorrow (Sunday) atterneon at 4 o'clock, from her late residenue, 96 Uliver street, ;