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aw YORK HERALD e 1, 1846, ‘To our Subscribers. Oureity subscribers are requested to have a little pa- tience. Ina few days we will have the Herald served at dh earlier hour in the morning Saratoga Agent for the Herald, We would remind those of our patrons who intend ma king Sarstoga Springs their residence during the present ro r Wm. A. Mundell, No 3 Marvin Row ne: ‘0 the Post Office, is the regular agent for the Herald At Mr. M's depot this paper can always be had without danzer of disappointment ———— Congress—Highly Important—The Treaty at Last. Ve have the indescribable happiness of stating to our readers and the public, that Mr, Polk has 0 Oregon at length prese Ito the Senate, the basis of a treaty with England for the settlement of the Ore- gon question. This took place yesterday, and the news was received at this office early in the after- noon by egraph from Washington. The in- formation given by our correspondent the day bre, was, therefore, accurate. What the basis of this treaty is, cannot of course be officially known, because it was read and dis- cussed in secret session—but we have good reasons for believing that the terms are these—the 49th parallel to Fuca Straits, thence to the Pacific Ocean, giving all Vanconver’s Island to England, with a clause to erect no fortifications thereon, and the free navigation of the Columbia river to Hudson’s Bay Company for twenty years. The discussion on this basis for a treaty has begun, and may continue for days—perchance for weeks—but there is every reason to believe, that it will receive two-thirds ofthe Senate. When this vote shall have been taken in the “shape of a resolution, it will be returned to the President, be: who will direct the Secretary of State to arrange a treaty with Mr. Pakenhanrym the basis thus approved. It will then be presented formally to the Sen and be confirmed. Thus, the Oregon question is. at last, in the first stage Of a final settlement—a settlement which will reflect imore credit and ieputation on the President and Mr. Buchanan, his able Secretary of State, than they can realize at this moment. The news will diffase general joy:throughout the land. We can now thrash Mexico into decency at our leisure. The other proceedings of Congress are of no par- ticular interest. Tae War wrru Mexico.—By the recent intel- ligence from Vera Cruz, it appears that the se- vere lessons administered to Arista, and the army under his command, by the Americans, at Palo | Alto, and Resaca de la Palma, have not produced | the effect it was hoped they would. On the con- trary, Paredes seems determined to carry on the war with the greatest energy. For this purpose, he had, at the last accounts from Mexico, resorted to very high handed measures to replenish his treasury, by compelling the clergy to furnish sub- sidies, to the amount of ninety-cight thousand dollars per month. While Paredes is taking these measures to sus- tain his administration, symptoms of discontent and revolution are being developed in different quarters. In the South particularly, General Al- varez was carrying on his hostile preparations; and atthe last accounts, Mazatlan on the Pacific, had pronounced against the existing government. From these accounts it is clear that difficulties are beginning to surround Paredes, which must sooner orlaterend in his overthrow. While he must show consistency in carrying on the war with the United States, he is obliged to make the clergy furnish the means. By doing this, he wil) lose his popularity with the most influential body in the country, without whose countenance and support in an emergency like the present, no ad- ministration can stand. By abandoning the war policy, and making propositions for peace, his overthrow would be still more certain and rapid , He cannot leave the capital on account of the bad odor his administration is in, caused by the recent defeats. It is evident, then, that the present time affords a favorable opportunity for the American Go- vernment to prosecute its plans of invasion, and bring the war to a termination as soon as possible. Nothing short of the entrance of a powerful army into the city of Mexico itself, will bring about such anevent. Let the Government march an army of twenty-five thousand men from Tampico to the city of Mexico, which, as we have already pointed out, is the safest and best way to reach the capital. General Taylor could leave a suffi- gient force at Matamoras to centrol the Lower Rio Graude, while Col. Kearney and his company would be able « protect the upper country bor- dering on the same river. With the remainder of his force, General Taylor could embark for Tampico, and pursue his march to the city of Mexico. Having reached that city, Paredes would be encumbered with difficulties from which he could not extricate himself, and sur- rounded by enemies. We would then have all the ports of the Pacific blockaded, Mazatlan in a state of revolution, the Gulf of Mexico occupied by the American fleet, the city of Mexico in possession of an American army, Upper California in the same condition, and with a fleet off Vera Cruz, and the city of Mexico in our possession, the Castle of San Juan de Ulloa must fall, Ita system of operations like this were carried out, the war would soon be brought to a success- ful termination; and the military usurpers of Mexico humbled in a proper manner. Wesr Point Acapemy.—In consequence of the attacks made on this institution by the “ sausage democracy” in Congress, and throughout the country, we have considered it advisable to des- patch a special correspondent from this establish- ment to attend the examinations that are now going on there. The letters of our correspondent will be found highly interesting at the present time. They will show to the satisfaction of every person, that the studies and exercises which the students undergo, are of the most arduous and trying description, and that, notwithstanding the onsiaughts of the “ sausage men,” West Point is the school to furnish heroes, like those who have recently reflected high honor on the American arms, onthe banks of the Rio Grande. In ad- dition to the inducements that the militafy exer- Givesand academical examinations, which are now going on at West Point, offer to those dis- Posed to visit the place, and which will continue this week and next, there is avery fine hotel, kept by Mr. Ryan, whose indefatigable exertions toconduce to the comfort of visiters, render his house one of the best stopping places we have ever visited. Avisitto West Point, at this time, cannot fail to be amusing and instructive. _————___ Wenn vs. Bacon.—This amusing case has at last commenced. The evidence may be said to have not, 28 yet, been introduced, as the state- ments of counsel have only been given.— The case will be fairly under way this day, when on array of witnesses will be introduced, thay will make it one of the most graphic, original and wumugue cases, that have ever appeared before any jury. The parties are allin Court, and most of the lending politicians will be examined on both sides—when we shall have a series of revelations, thatwill astonish the politicians of the country. The court will be crowded to excess. Some documentary evidence has only as yet been in- troduced. We suppose that all the leading whigs of the country will be examined. U. S. Senator rnom New Hapsmee.—The Hon. John P. Hale has beon elected United States Senator from New Hampshire for six years, from pext Mareh \* ee General Scottand the War Department. After finishing “a hasty plate of soup,” we sat down yesterday and read through thecorrespond- ence between Gen. Scott and the War Depart- ment; and a more strange and wayward corres- pondence never was before published. For some days the most exaggerated and contradictory re- ports have been in circulation, in relation to this correspondence. It presents some of the most extraordinary points of sense and absurdity, that have ever been laid before the public. Gen. Scott, by his conduct in this affair, has, we fenr, sullied the reputation of a life-time, by manilesting a spirit of disobedience to the com- mands of his official superiors, The President, by proffering him the command of the army, paid him a high compliment; and his refusal of that command is caleulated to destroy his formerly de- served popularity with the nation. No excuse can palliate, in a military man,disobedience to the or- ders ofa superior. The letters.of Secretary Mar- cy annihilate all the excuses sét up by Gen. Scott, and leave him without the slightest pretext for his disobedience. It was evidently the intention of the President | onthe occasion of Mrs. Jones’s benefit. The play se- to give him the command of the army on the Rio | Grande, and in this intention he was seeonded by the War Department, as we see by this corres- pondence; and certainly by the voice of the entire | tothe publication of this correspondence, was more popular, or more deservedly so, than Gen. Scott; and the whole country looked to the Presi- dent to invest him with the command of the army against Mexico. We find that the President per- formed his duty by promptly tendering him that command; and he, under theinfluence of feelings _ jj for which we cannot account, raised trifling objec- tionsand excuses, urged delays, and at length peremptorjly declined the appointment. Under those circumstances,it was manifestly the duty of the President to retract his orders. We speak of this affair, with feelings of tho high military talents and bravery. erto held a high rank in the regard of his country- | pricks and mortar, it men; and we feel pained and mortified, that by an ill-advised show of petulance, in a crisis | such moment to the destinies of the country, he should have jeopardized the popularity of a life- time. His patriotism and bravery are entirely above suspicion, but through mistaken pique at some imaginary hostility on the part of the Presi- | der ey dent, he has, we fear, blasted his future prospects. | | seen a larger assemblage than charming place last evening. Castie Ganpen.—This delightful resort was thronged | | as usual last evening. The delicious sea breeze, and the | th 18 | exquisite music, graceful dancing, and other entertain- deepest regret. We esteem General Scott for his | ments, render it a most luxurious, amusing and refresh- He has hith- | ing place to while away an hour or two in the warm | ‘To us denizens in the wilderness of t is almost an earthly Elysium. } | dience. his “Mi Pa Dyott were all cast im as usual, most excellent, drawing down rounds of ap- The new farce of ‘Did Newark?” was perfo Provocative to mirth. closed the entertainments. pan ‘ife to ‘and is a capital and the fine old comed: the whole strength of the company, will, no doubt, he admirably perforined, ‘The interesting dram Cricket on the Hearth,” forms an additional at this occasion. On Friday night will take place rry, one of the most accomplished ei! actors on the American stage. bted tor of Mr. upon the boards of “Old Drury” most dificult dramas during the competent stage-manager, and a uniformly chaste and correct actor, he will, of course, receit monstration of public estimation on Friday evening. ‘The Keans have volunteered to appear upon the occasion, in “Town and Country” and “Don Casarde Bazan.” * Bowery.—There was lected was Talfourd’s ‘*Ton,” Mra, Jones “Ten.” a nce, ani i comprising th ising the farce of Nipio’s and Mr. Booth, Mr. berts, Mrs. Watts and Mis: acting throughout was very fine. is part in the most exquisite styl & cidedly an actress of brilliant star in the ‘Tueatne—'Married Life” wos played last night, atthe Park, with considerable spirit, and to the infinite amusem ent of the audience. Messrs. Bass, Andrews and on and Mr. Scott as Adrastus. We ; have so often spoken of Mrs. Jones’s powers that it Her good points wei were receiv Mr. Scott’s Adrastus was powerful and effecti thet he does must be. The performances andthe drema of “The Campaign of the Rio Grande,” people, without distinction of party. Noman, up _ in addition to “ Ion,” will be repeated this evening. Ganpen.—The drama of ‘“ Grandfather Whitehead” was performed at this popular place of | time ho amusement last evening. Mr Placide, so long and so fa- vorably known in New York, acted the principal part; this pieco, and their acting was, ou ever send your for y This evening is ticket-night, of “Speed the Plough,” cast to of “The raction ou the benefit gentlemen It is to him, ind the exquisite judgment displayed in puit.a some of the fines past season. A inost flattering de- quite a good house ifflt evening, Deautiful and classic tragedy of is quite unnecessary to comment on the beauties of her well appreciated by the with abundance of “Three Weeks after Mi | | the whig Harrison cabinet up to 1842. That about that Wells, Mr. Allen, Miss Ro- Mr. Placide performed | le; Miss Roberts is de- | reat merit, and promises to be a | eatrical firmament. Indeed the | piece was well sustained throughout. We have seldom | nights of summer. ore was at this cool and | Gormrc Hat.—There isto be a tremendous exhibi- | f | tion at this Hall next Monday night. De Meyer was to give his last concert at St Louis on the first instant. # Mr. Dempster’s inst., was attended id fashionable au- that | voice and, as | The President and the War Secretary have | occasion demands, chains his listening audience with the | come out of this affair with great credit to them- selves. Their conduct has been dispassionate, calm and patriotic; and the publication of this cor- respondence successfully vindicates them from the charge of partiality and prejudice.. We regret to find that a spirit of insubordina- tion has lately manifested itself in the higher ranks of the army. This insubordination is the result of political ambition, and is calculated to | lead to the destruction of all military discipline.— | We find distinguished officers squaring their con- | duct, even at most important public junctures, | not according to the single-minded dictates of mi- | litary duty, but with ulterior views to political ad- vancement. Had General Scott assumed the command of the army against Mexico, and acted, as he doubtless would have done, with the same bravery that distinguished him in the last war, on the Niagara frontier, he need not have feared any enemies “in his rear ;” he would have made been possible to injure him in the estimation of his fellow citizens. This same spirit of military insubordination was exemplified in the conduct of Gen. Worth, | alias Morocco Dresser, breakin; | chance was out—the former winning in 9 , but had not fell behind, which he was not ab enemy was actually coming to close quarters.— | Had General Worth not been known to be as | brave an officer as ever handled a sword, and as worthy in every respect as he is brave, his 1epu- tation would have been destroyed by this single ill-advised act of resigning his command, at a momentous crisis, on a mere point of etiquette. General Scott has been suspended, and re. , moved from ahigh command, for his tardiness,and | ultimate refusal to obey orders, as well as for | clus | other things. General Gaines has been suspen- ded, and called to Washington, for his zeal in going beyond his orders. But we think that the voice of the country will excuse and sustain Gen- eral Gaines, for his promptitude in mustering troops for the rescue of General Taylor, at a time | cell when the latter appeared to be in a very critical position. Noonecan doubt the purity of Gene- ral Gaines’s motives; and even if he did tran- scend the orders of the department, in mustering a men into the service, it was no more than Amonj should be excused in a general officer in command of a division, at a distance from Head Quarters, and jealous of the honor of ourarms. Tux Stare Coxvention,—It is proverbial that the movements of legislative bodies are slow and wearisome. From the progress that the delegates to the State convention have made in the busi- ness they were elected to perform, we are dis- , picke posed to think that the convention for revising | | soft breathings of doparttng life, or | tuous strife of the sternest action. Mr. Murdoch was to commence an engagement at St. Louis on the Ist inst Sporting Intelligence. Trortino ox THE Harem Track, yesterday, for a purse of $30, heats, best H. Woodruff entered. C. J. Bertine entered. Geo. Perrin entered. The latter did not show. It was a one-sided affair. In | rated—this will | the first heat, it was 6 to 1 on Snow Storm, alias Buc! 3 in 5, under the saddle. | . +W. g. Snow Storm. &. Morocco Dresser. .ch. g. Major Ringgold eye, who won the first heat clevorly in 2:48. Tom Moore his course, and almost a some seven times in | distance behind coming in. Tom took the lead in the second heat, but soon broke, and lost all chance ; he ci came well up, but j it Morocco led the w: when he broke, a1 to recover, although he made a bold brush for it coming | ness in his own name in Ma; home; and, notwithstanding the Colonel's well boxing | and did so” (in May) “with his ears, he bolted into id the same ain, but shortly after as he got :40. Third heat, ne twenty lengt! the field, and his chance was short. Snow Storm winning in 2:44. ‘Trortixe on THE CeNTKEVILLE Track, THis Day — considerable excitement as to the result of the trot on Does the editor suppose the writer so ignorant of the facts | this course to-day. A | Amongst the b’hoys of New York and Boston, there is friends all over the country ; and it would not have | i + strong muster, and very sweet on their favorite Hector, backing him at some 2 to 1 against Hiram, and 3to 2 against the field, to the amount of some $5000, ready and willing to take ‘more. Let them \ hos of considerable interest aro to | in resigning at a most important crisis, when the | come off, so that this will be one ofthe greatest displays ve te | herse win. Other mat of the season. City Intelligence. Devmonico’s Horr..—This mi esterday. It occupies the site of some of the lower part of Broadway, and was opened i the burnt buildings, is within a few steps of ‘o ahead, and the best agnificent establishment | the Battery. Itis entirely new, and is furnished in the most costly and magnificent style. It is intended entirel, for uu. Most of the | bed-rooms have parlors Fire peor all are furnished with avery sppligade of luxury and elegance. The so- | al fas and irs are covered with rich velvet, and the beds are furnished with spring matrasses, and liven of excel- lent quality. Each suite of apartment els, and hydrants constant! ‘he rooms are snd basinstands; and nothing can at allconduce to the confort of cold tre-tabl rr. price of the rooms vai month. This is exclu are furnished if desire rooms command hi fine b furni do not know an: |, but not dinner. autiful view of the riyer and bay. om and sitting room and the od with choice winea and liquors. We hotel where one can be more comforta- furnished with marble con- is wanting that he guests. ios from ten to ive of meals. Some of the bly lodged—and the situation is one ofthe most delightful in the cit: house is 35 Broadway. of We had almost forgotten to mention that the Miuitarv.—His Honor the Mayor reviewed several ilitary companies ye the com; ‘on Nistar'the, comcaand’ of Cons Washington Dixon. him, &c., ke. in Tompkins’ square. round we noticed the Sons < detachment of this company, numbering two hundred and sixty ‘two men, left Jand.- The remain: Monday next by sea. AMinacutous Escare.—An infant female child, be- ‘hat to Mr. Addison Hill, residing at the corner of longins yesterday for the seat of war by with Captain Dixon, will leave on ses Franklin and Elm «treets, only 17 months old; fell acci- dentally yesterday afternoon from the attic window, roll- ing down the roof, over the gutter, on to the pavement bel i and strange to pearances, doing well. the constitution, are determined not to be behind Coroner held an ii on ry any previous legistative assemblage that was ever convened in this respect. We are not advocates | | | for hasty and excited legislation—on the contra- ry, we would have no measure of innovation or change passed, without the most ample discussion | and consideration. But this will not apply to the State convention, for they have not as yet hardly touched bottom on the business before them. This body has now been in session upwards of a | week, and the preliminary business has not yet | been concluded; and from present appearances, | during the summer would render it vor | for him to accept tho office, and requested t | would not nomizate him, it is impossible to hazard even a guess as to the ict accordingly Board of Education. June 10.—Finst Meetina oF 7: Stewart, Secretary, On motion of Commi | Abraham Boll, Esq., Commissioner for: appointed President pro. Sommissioner Harris, of the 9th ward, nominated Henry Nicoll, Esq., for ‘Tho Commissioner for the Ist ward said, he had that morning received a letter from Mr. Nicoll, in which he stated, that ifhe should time the members will enter on the task of pro- | decline. | viding the reforms that the times call for. Al- | nated, and ready the members seem to be afflicted with en- | wore appointed tellers. nui; and although their absence from home has been litde over a week, several of them are solici- | | ting leave of absence. We would remind the delegates composing the | convention, that the people of this State, and in- | would compare favorably with the schools in any other | part of the State, or in any other State inthe Union. T! deed of most States in the Union, are watching their proceedings with eagerness. They have | duties to perform of more than ordinary import- | ance. The task that lies before them is of no or- dinary nature, but rather one that requires the tan gfeatest zeal and attention that they can exercise ; and if they desire to acquire credit and honor in- dividually, and reflect lustre on the constituents for which they have been elected, they must not waste their time in delivering speeche: length of a column or more, on merely insignifi- cant trifles or preliminary forms, which ought to be disposed of in a very short time. The main question requires their attention. Sie@ns.—Old Rough and Ready takes wonderful- ly in New England. All the new vessels are being toan named “General Taylor,” and it may happen that ‘he II! the electoral votes of that section of the Umion will yet be cast for him. A beautiful new ship, of six pi hundred tons, was launched yesterday in New- buryport, and called after the gallant Taylor; a splendidly finished schooner, lately launched at Fair Haven, Conn., has received the same honorable name. Wo shall soon have quitea fleet of General Taylors, Palo Alto, and Ready, Resaca de la Palma, Rio Grande, &c., &e.—and who has a better right than the Americans to these bright and brilliant names? | Navau.—U. 8. Frigate Columbia, Commodore | Rosseau, and sloop of war Saratoga, Capt. Shu- last, from Montevideo. os aa Cireult Court. Before Judge Edmonds. June 10.—Warring § Son ve. Sheppard.—This cause still on trial. | | w brief remarks on said, was ver: vot lions, called On ‘motion of Com art, Esq., was appoi e ‘year. ns Aan stator prosented iS from bons commas of ¥ ‘ Land 6 old Board on applications for new schools; in favor of who elevated them to the high and dignified office four lots of ground in 48d street, between the ‘8th and 9th avenues, in the 16th ward, for the purpose of to the ¢recting anew school-house for that ward, abd thet the | requested to make an a tiou, not exceeding $2500, for the purchase of that the ward officers should procure plans and tions of the buildings to be purchasi Corporation should be purchase was mi the buildings. Acce, Are; Mr. wards of one thousand childre: nearest wore mo ¢ than schools were so full at present that there was no room for additional scholars. Mr. Craro replied to Old Rough report was referred to the committee on applications for new schools of the present Board. | @Acommunication from the Public School Society, in answer te a resolution February last, stating the number ef lots purchased and schools erected since Ist of May, 1844, The usual Sumber of commitiees were next appoint after whieh the minutes of the last meeting were re: and approved. A few unimportant resolutions were then | brick, arrived at Rio Janeiro on the 20th of April Ee ee eee ee Hvanrcaxe —A burricane visited Brownsville, Pa. It umoofed houses, blew down fences, &c. It took the roof partly off the Bridge at also unroofed « new steamboat. last Monday. place, sudden that the two of them were badly Coroner’s Orrick, June inguest yesterd body of Sarah Hoedt, born who came to her d Townsend Harris and John L. Mason were both nomi- Thomes Denny and —— Westervelt, Esqrs., | votes for Mr. Har A committee was then appointed to conduct Mr. Harris to the chair; after which he F “ and the state of the schools in this city, which, he said, sum of money appropriated annually for school pu: large ; last year a sum of $200, while in.éngland, for a population of sixteen mil- nly £30,000 sterling was appropriated. He then their attention to the necessity of the strictest eco- the expenditure of gain fe ovina, 3 than mi le, and the plans and speci obtained, a further application should be made to the Common Council for another grant, for the erection of pted. port and resolution from same committee, adverse be sy for the erection of a school-house in “4 the pegs of the report. He relate, when the poor child was up nota bone was broken, and.is now, in all ap- 10. rain led the meeting to ord jioner Bueexer, of th ward, 14th ward, was tem. President ; which was seconded. be nominated, his engagements inconvenient that his friends as if he was elected he should Upon counting the ballet, there » 3 for Mr. Mason,and 3 scat- e returned thanks, and made the duties of the Commissjoners ichool fund, and conclu- ‘xen, John A. Stew- | to the Board for the | propria- same; erected; and that when the by five or six hundred per- sented to the trustees and tat that there were up- in the upper of the a school-house s n destitute of education for want o} radius of one mile in that locality. The schools 4 mile distant, ‘and even'these Mr. Winslow, after which the ed by the Board on the 11th of It came 0 to escape, Hardich the others. The | oo ee ane | offence of libel. That definition of the term li | false charges made, and no evidence can do awa | that presumption, | the be | The defendant has annexed | which, ifthey were : This was an action for money had and received. tion is pleased, the malice is admitted; and the only | i | question for the Jury, is the question of fact, and then, | Te amount Clsimed was sbout $7,000," The defendant the defendant. failr’to peed, ‘Guarge, the presump: | WSs formerly a broker in Wall street, doing business | tion is that the plaintiff recovers damages iJ t him — | under the name of John T. Smith & Co It appeared | cert in Columbus, Ohio, on the 4th | they should come up in y a very large The Statesman, in its critical notice, says Queen” is unrivalled ; and more than one ten- moistened with the tear of sympathy at his sad reh of the fading beauty. He possesses | susceptible of the most incredible modulation; e wild and tumul- | party Cee certain in New York, and how the democratic | Plsintifa, were appointed assignees; and the present ac- | be successful in this city; which matters it Tie faleincs wet teahinival, und the dere found Wark necessary to enter into here. This pamphlet Col. | verdict for plaintifi: for $5,960. For fs, Mr. ‘ebb criticized very seriously, for which Dr. Bacon F ndants, » rep | commenced an actich against ‘im for libel. In his turn, | BushWell; for defendants, Mr. Waite. | libel published against Colonel W. tho | Tribune, and, although he came hi iain | Before Judge Ulahoeffer. Ce te ier ennon ee he came here aa plain: | suxz 10.—villen Clark v8-D.Brown—Action for use and Lie | bellous matter of which we complain, was published in | ! question were let by plaintifi’s agent, in 1845, for a | the Tribune of June 284, 1949; and ‘aloo oh July 10th, | 4FMof four months, af $100, the plaintif reserving to 1945, in the same journal, in which the charge was reite. | himself the rig) take m of the front part o} aggravate the JP | Counsel here cited suthority, as wes understood, Wendal \, den ome, broke, and his * ounk The b*hoys of Boston are on here in or so simple as to be caught by such a shuffle, or that the H | editor, | to be the real owner. is provided with ” j er dit carmant is own name;” and the writer nevor said that the editor rect; | | Santinee of the Le DB gh eens Maes my client, to New Boano—Mr. | j | came to this city to reside: not for the purpose of prac- | tising his profession, as a physician, but for the purpose | | the Colonel alw: of | Doctor and the Colonel havi had not injured. wase Jactuated the Hore wis the beginning of tue. dificulion Ia 1804 tho June 10—Linew joni jc 3s. In 's Bacon—This pending suit came ‘ap tie Docter and Gol. Webt pulled together in the same har day (Wednesday) and a good deal of interest was mani- 20% the same battle—both Mr. Webster and fested by se of the fending politicians in our city of | Mr. ong were lauded by them Notwi the all parties, as well ast mbers of the bar; who, in | Course of the Mr. Webster was actually recom- the course of the day, thronged the Court room. mended as Vice President of the United States Mr. W. parties in the suit appeared in court ; and several distin- = commented on the course ot Courier, and con- | hed politigians were in attendance, most of whom mned its mn to elect Mr. Wabster, after | we been subpanaed to give evidence in the suit. The imputing such charges against him ; he next related the | defendant having put in the plea of justification, has a array of witnesses in attendance, and so it is un- particulars connected wi ries of Iniquity,” by Dr. by the Courier ¥ rstood also has the plaintiff. The case, en beingreach- PY and which provoked the at ov tts colamansaen promptly imran beh | Ree ee Bacon, |The whole was a mere newspaper | parties seemed to have arranged the preliminaries with | es pos hig m the editor got the worst of it, apparent confidence as tothe result The suit having | Tun on te sa; ~ ‘ourter lauded the “ Mysteries of originated in what is called family quarrel between iniquity,” of noms, speech of early two lending members of the whig: party, involv ry series oa OES heureen. the one toe pie of chai implicating the political integrity of the Hon. tnlatoainen te pat Tem, Tate eee nee raved. Mr. Webster, and embracing a detailed statement of the | he took occasion to read another letter from D: rticulars of certain strictures upon his political course 7 rom Dr. Bacon, Ina acries of articles in the Courter and Enquirer which | Which was written against severe libel ean ane, Tribune had been stopped of publication, as alleged by the de- | Com ing, page oy Satya Ban. 5 but this was not fendant, in consequence of some pecunit ‘considera- ions petit ay hel (ay ere seleciag. Mr. W. tion the friends of Mr. Webster. To the locofocos pen pies my Ps Seale A: yoy to sup- this family dispute was nuts and apples,” as ‘several le trom the Courter, which th pF ised dar. prominent mi f that party were in court in the 44%) peta belle Tt eo pened ‘ to be | course of the njoying the proceedings ‘The fol- pep ima, belld, puted lunacy to lowing jury warns = as was alleged, This article irom the Courier ¢ En- T baa foreman; Wm. Loines, R R. Hought, | Sire meee, dokee deree fe Nebies i tha. eynertee } T. Moulton, Henry J. Youngs. L. T. Hubbard, Dan- | Or iniaully.” | o& was pus} Hallock, Edward Gar. | “Me Haut here said this had no reference to the pre. | | sent suit. The c! was specific agriust Col. weod, { i Monnet opened the case. Gentlemen of the jury there ' this isan action for Ifbel entitled ‘Webb against Bacon, S2it changed him with being bribed, and there is no com- iy. mer, in t caused a : i cation to be made tq inet the ‘aint, in which Rehes son reporin, X 8. Sed, Lees, Wiley; Ras Severel ther cases, from the books. Mr. Wuirte replied, end contended that the article formed part of the res gesta, inasmuch as the alleged Li- bel was acriticlsm upon it. After some argument The court peepee the objection on part of the plain- tiff, on the ground that the declaration did not embody ‘the defend. | "refer to criticism in the Courier. je the defend: | The evidence was then gone into. The alleged libel agai charged that he changed his course in relation to Mr. | Webster. The charge is thatMr. Webb, who is the editor | and proprietor of the Courier 4 Enquirer, wrote a series of articles censuring the course of Daniel Webster, his | political course, from the time of the resignation of | changed his course, and that chang ant charges was brought about by certain pecuniary con- Eilerations, which hevalleger ware reeeived by Colonel having charged the attacks w Sack benieg tase nach: was in fact bought up by friends of Mr. Webster, soas to induce him to his course. If ofsuch acharge as ie meanest in the country of whole editors of the public press, and that no relianc can be placed upon him. A libel is defamation by signs or pictures, tending to blacken the memory of the dead, xposing to hatred, or defame 4 Agate libel has a technical the offence of the party ts the ed on proof from its columns, the documentary evidence was put in, and a series of ton; rticles were read, which condemned Mr Webster's political course in the Cabinet on the Ashburton treaty, and penneslly, asa gation te course had devia- ted from sound whig principles. Some of the articles took to task the Journal of Commerce and the igh) administration. These were read by Dr. Bacon. The first was dated July 9th, 1841 ; ths other dates read were 10th July, 1841; 18th, do.; 20th, do ; 224, do.; 23d, do. 25 ugust, do.; ptember, do.; , do. stig: 1n..ane-Detareace, be ive fee | ‘The ‘Court here adjourned over to this’ forenoon at 10 | o’cloc! Before Chief Justice Jones. Wesley Truesdale et al. vs. Thomas Underhill. this, it will be e definition—es we know bel, as now the technical signification under | this libel—in Las set forth by the defendant, he puts in the plea of justification The law says, that when justifice- Now, with respect to that a year ago last fall, Messrs. William & James Curry were agents for the bank of St. Clair, Michigan. The bank sent their bills to Messrs. Curry to get them cashed; notice of special matter form ofa bill, the given in the ifth ire admissable at all, would be demurable ; the defendant knowing that the Currys were the agents proper Colonel Webb ap- | of the bank, applied to them to know if the i ara here as prosecutor ; but it is actually across ac- |p ap re ~ 2b sad tion for libel, "An netion has been commenced in the Su. | Rim someof the paper, and that he would get it hea better terms than they could get it from the banks. The: | gave him bills to the amount of about $13,000, for whic’ gotcash. He paid back a portion of it, leav: the | above balance bebind. In 1 e bank failed, and reme Court, by Dr. Bacon, inst Colonel Webb, for e publication of certain articles written in relation to a work called ‘The Mysteries of Iniquity,” of which Dr. Bacon was the-author, in which he gave an account of Col. Webb commenced an action Court of Common Pleas. are entitled to all the privileges of plaintiff. The occupation of premises in Fourth street. The premises the premises, if he was 1d to do so, for the purpose of build a e learned ing, while the defendant might occupy the rear, | on which was a carpenter’s shop, for the lab oteaeded the ., in support of his pésition in relation to the n¢ agrecient ‘of malice feet the charge of libel, > he ‘he following is the libel, as charged in the declara- Di “All that the editor of the Courier even appears to is the statement that he once “obtained large pe- accommodations from some of the friends of Mr. (penton Bie i oaly co pe to oe 5 eae his apparent contradiction is but a mere evasion of the charge snlapeiny. equivocation. He * e “resumed bu 1843, not in October, 1842, term, and to pay for pam partes of the premises $1: | was also agreed, that if the plaintiff required pos of the entire of the premises at the expiration of months, he should tice, otherwise the defendant might hold on. The de- | fendant got possesfion before the agreement was reduced | to writing, and refused to sign it when it was presented | tohim. The Paerd en bead neatly took front, leay: fendant in possession of the rear of the | | est rat Celeste | out borrowing” (in May) | Possession, w! ego gprs Wat et the | “ i | plaintiff now brings his action to recover the rent of the | from the frends of Me Websters: woe oe one penny | Rarpenter's shop in the rear. After the plainulf’s case attorney’s quibble about the meaning of the expression | “to enable him to resume business in his own name!”— It P. Hall and D. D. Field; for the defendant, Messrs. Bur and Benedict. John Gallagh selena Gul cber —This ry ohn er v3. ar igher —This was an i ie stot nated! sta, fhat wedces ike ikter part | action of trespass for assault and battery brought by one of the month of October, 1842, the editor of the Courier | pothier BEAR ERs ie as | and Enquirer “ obtain ge unit accommoda- e tions from the wealthy friends of Mr. Wa Judge Vlehaettor presiding. | is own nam June 10.—This court met this afternoon, pursuant to siners ess) of publishing his poner | journment, and seyoral witnessess wore examined in under ar Any bpd as proprietor, not as a mere 8 ‘d | relation to Justice Drinker’s conduct in the cases of Lyon y the young man who was then declared | | oyy and a person by the name of Mitchell. Very little els resuming business inhis own | progress, however, had been made before the Court ad- | mame” was meant ‘ the r into his own hands again,” or “ getting the control Pia it,” which were more | rig abmmaaabyges och Seta pore flombetel ft tore oe ber saproe Hoed Biset | Consrrrutiona Coxvention—June 9th.—The | tember, 1842. He dec! himself to be =o 2 | resolution for appointment of two stenographers ements” for that purpose, the only “ arrangement” | Was negatived; ayes 5,nays 103. A resolution was adopt- being as to the price he should and where he should _ €4 to appoint a door-keeper to take charge of the ladies’ | gallery. The conventionthen proceeded to consider the plan i business, in committe of the whole. Before any | r to enable ”—that is, the et the money.’ In October, he'ssid that he had made is arrangements,” question was taken, but after a large allowance of dts- not that he had “ resumed business in cursive talk, the committee rose and reported, and the convention adjourned; having pretty much wasted an- resume business in October,” and neither knew nor | cared what was the precise month or day on which he | did resume business, though he could have ascertained | other day. | pu. pai the cate in twenty minutes, if it had boon important. The | | writer declared, and now declares, that in October, 1849, | Broaklest and tea | Weer ab tes ees 2, Cricketest, ’s Cricket Club—A match ir had ‘ obtained large pecuniary accommodations from the friends of Mr. Webster, to enable him to ime his business in his own name.” The writer did not say that ed one dollar” of them, or “received aid to the amount of one fe ny.” The expression deliberately selected and used was “ pecuniary accommodations,” without the | c George’ rill be played on the new and beausifal ground of this club, he Hed House, on the Third Avenue, on Thursday. this he propriet. house will provide refreshments th d is easily reached by Murpl y Hall every halfhour, or by the 8. Plumbe's erreotypes—The perfection pretence of specifying a loan of t transfer of mo- of the Phoeranhicart may be seen at Plumbe’s elegant ne: a fcr ” Savi sal; Ww. Le I oe gai pi werd pints meregihy othe us harge: acknowl es e most a1 gets ont hortile to ir, executed. ‘Plumbe stands at the head of his profession, sud uname is inseparably connected with seeking out and employing Webster, and attacking him in nd abusing th the art Photography. r.J.L. Warre, on: part of the defendant, admitted | Distreasing Cases—The subscribers having, | the publication. His client would have various witnes- for some time Pont bees maha Nigetn ian tht shove creas Gee rom this city to support them, and fully i tify tl now confidently offer them to the public #s the most po! publication by Dr. Bacon. They would be able to show and at the same time, the most complete and elegant article Col. Webb had provoked these attacks now manufact every req the- nvalusble— cu man’s toilet, and as a Every article contained in them has been selected under the | subscribers’ personal superintendence, and will be warranted fit for use; in fact, for utility, durability and cheapuess, they are unsurpassed. G. SAUNDERS & SON, 177 Broadway. Mr. Haut, (who also appeared as counsel for plaintiff) Very well, your honor, then we shall here rest our case. Mr. Wuits here asked permission, for his client to he lowed to open his own case, on the grounds of his not haying fully studied jt himself. | Mr. Haut objected. The Covrt sustained the objection. THE DEFENCE. Mr. Wuite hereupon opened the case forthe defence: Consultation for all Diseases of the Hair, | by A. Grangjean,—He appreciates and combines with cir- | Cumspection Hh che prpsceipe given in the best French and American authors, giving uo preference iy of myself—he has not n permitted, in | to his own remedies, except where the case requires it, and the exercise of that discretion, which it was presumed | Where, moreover, experience Reem yet | rested in the C ‘upon that defence, which in- , efficacy. Consult him and you will feel j yolve a series of compli facts, all of which in de- | Barclay street. il, w and ‘which it would be . :% | impossible for me to give, not having made myself fully | jr Da Guile ticks Tach oo eee | | acquainted with all the facts of the case; but I shall | idity nd ov reasonable terms. | | give ageneral outline of the facts connected with it ed instructio: the first masters | | so as that you will all understand the relative position of | Ty bin a oe bh | f » combined with ele- these parties. Some five years tince, the defendant | Serasiev csi ccecanor indenne of waking efoe ee | male pupils, either at her own residence of at theirs u in | | of ig on! 4 literary taste,and following literary pur- yceeied . al siete aS ducer scloe sion | | suits. ‘hen he came to city, he had just returned attention. m2ilm | | from Africa as a physician, having been appointed by | | | the American Colonization Society for that counti Ha- Great Demand for News—! | ying been broken down in health, to support self G. B. Zieber & by contributions to the press of both city and country— | heanut, where adv Pan d been an able and powerful writer, he was in- ishing to subset | duce: by the celicliations of editors, both here a) i a wre te, beret de other portions @ Union, to visit Washington, | their lhings, afer he concluded to remain th ba ie eh, inclet ence to He wason the New York American, micknet in’ and then —, eeolegy te Reig gk eh Webb on he) Courier and Enquirer, du e 27th Congress; shortly after becamo assistant editor on that journal. Doctor Bacon here distinguished himself not only | as a political writer of great and extraordinary but also as one of deep hostility to Daniel Webster— and as the Doctor and the Colonel were both hen Inge in the same labor of love against Daniel Webster; for it ap- pears that when the Doctor fired one at Mr. Webster, | 's fired two. (Laughter.) There was a | q mpathy between them, Bete aaa them- ‘Wednesday, June 10—6 P. M. sort Selves to fishing out the errors of thie distinguished men, | At the first board to-day the market was unsettled, and Dr. Bacon was alloweda salary of $1500 a year. For | prices were rather feverish. Long Island went up Sper the Colonel appeared disposed Yo haul in hie horas hig. ¢*M Norwich and Worcester 11, and Morris Canal 3 e Col a in his . A | ether. The Doctor conceived he was maployes ¢ to | Harlem fell off }, Reading j. Canton scrip closed at | is srt tha Seer et in hikes rani a yesterday’s prices. At the second board some of the | prevented, condemnatoi Mr. Webster's course in the | fancies went up 1 and 2 per cent, compared with prices " A : Prices | Doctorand the Colonel having: fait? ‘agteat Cott {8 | ruling! ia the morning. Harlem advanced 1} percent, Webster had failed to be Both those | Norwich and Worcester 1}, Reading j, Long Island 1}. writers having agreed that Mr Webster had forfeited the | The sales wore very large, and the improvement in| considered a whig. credit of the comntry ani hit own character, 0 sort of | prices is bringing upon the market immense quantities of prot basil of brotherhood was established between them, and Dr. Bacon su ho had a right to express stock. It will be observed, in reference to the daily sales at both boards, that the advance has been confined } his opinions on men ings in this country. ly, an intimation having been ig ed mad ng who almost entirely to the fancy wack, Govert | hed written an article, as usual, similar in . in style, similar in reasoning, such as met with the | ment, State, or city stocks, have not started much. SEee rare caaiae GAY Suingent and forcible in I'S | ‘The probable settlement of the Oregon question is to the office, and was informed that it was pared by | Good cause for animprovemont in stocks generally, but | Dr. Bacon. The Colonel called the Doctor, and notwithstanding the long period from July, 1841, up to October, 1442, when the batteries of the Courier and En- og were opened Ir. Webster, and while Bot changed, ihe, Colosel, proton gains tay Yur was not cl ed, the fur. ther attacks. “He said—" Doctor, I rather wish that no more articles were pul 'd rather not publish this article.”. The Dector said, why? Is it more sovero than what you have already published ”” But the Colo- nel said,“ I'd rathernot have it done, the friends of Mr. Wobster hero, in this city.ere my friends, and I do not wish to do this.” was the suggestion that came to the mind of Dr. Bacon, of fifteen months of abuse heaped ere, to furnish his correspond- | wer, | | | MONEY MARKET. will have their influence, as soon as the excitement in | relation to the Oregon question has subsided. The | stocks now coming upon the market are falling into | weaker hands; and the difficulty the parties now purchas | ing will experience in holding, under the presont state of | | the money market, must force them upon the market, | | and in that way bring abouta renction in prices The Frederick County (Md) Bank has declared a di- vidend of 3} per cent. open ee Rateetection "ot thbwoce “wey we | The Marine and Fire Insurance Bank of Savannah | it, that when work had been done, and all attem; | has declared a dividend of four per cent. for the last six | had been Ce egg hs eg e How ‘man, that thi 7 months. | change took place e plana. | be sure, but th Doctor ‘nts per etetin Two new banks are about to commence operations — | under the benking law of, Ohio. One, an independent | bank at Sandusky City; one, a branch of the State Bank | of Ohio, at Salem, Columbiana Co. ‘We annex a statement exhibiting the quantity of cer tain articles imported into this district for the first five | months of 1846, compared with the Corresponding pe riod in 1845. It includes coastwise as well as foreign believed the Colonel had re- and pecunfary ig hib A abn and'it aCe was this, the Doctor thought that there was a sort of i ia Courier to Mr. we mete that ‘uniary compensation was same. Boctor Kimeelt believed, when he had engeged on Courier, that he was not to be trans{e: like a Professional labors. i #3 horse In,oi pound, and checked im his | | not tothe extent or with the rapidity realized ; as there | jp) are many other things weiging upon the market which from|one season to another is the importation of foreign mamufectured goods, cannot be given with any degree of socuracy, as our official re- turns do not give the details of the entry of these arti. cles. So far asthe annexed table goes, it will show the receipt of the articles enumerated. Imports into THe Port or New Yorx. “Jan lst to June ist. Brandy, half : * quarter casks vat Olive Vatue or Mencnanni New Yor« rer THE Tie been an increase, abaas Sictee eeeybiesd aseetede 1845, foo a 3g22 aso ges (9,596 ie: 131290 54.409 ave 176,07 } Po Re 13,906 1,354 ‘367 wade 1 % 0 373 267,086 280.575 4g? 5.308 S332 5713 “ img ant S72 39,308 Bo er 4 “'o 2631 6,053 5338 (3.856 79900 4777 $088 aig7t 5.091 1,028 108,799 521906 wi gt Lane ane 1,571 163 10.234 3,088 10455 25,851 90,319 2721 11096 us 6 ‘a3 3389 5.867 4/228 6341 M310 7,145 compared with last year in the importation of coal, coffee, hemp, rice, salt, su- gars, tobacco, wines, and wool, and a deorease in the re- ceipts of brandy, cotton, figs, hides, iron, lead, molasses, Pepper, pimento, rags, and raisins. There appears to have been very little difference in the aggregate value of the importation of these articles this year, compared with last, the decrease in the quantity of some articles about offsetting the increase in others. The value of merchandise imported into this port for the first five months of 1845 and 1846, was as annexed. ITED INTO THE Port ev ve Morris or rua Past Two Yram. ad January. 96,310,139 $5,219,809 — $1,000,350 4,730.29 “4 = 78,001 Seo Saeen Mase = 5264125 5461111 196, ae import. .. 014 $91,417,752 $4, ¥ Total import. ..$28,387, 3: Sit beni $1,168,351 Increase over 1845... -$3,030,738 3,030,738 The aggregate imports and exports this year and last, to the Ist inst, compare as follow :— Agaresate value of imports .. ‘Afureuate value of exports .- 165, 1846. Excess imports over exports, 1846.,...$17,551,380 $90,687,107 The excess of imports over exports, for the first five months of 1846, was $3,135,727 greater than for the same time in 1845, and the bulk of this excess was in fo- | reign manufactures, and was confined principally to the at month of March, during which month the inoreased im- portation amounted to more than fifty per cont over that give the defendant three months no- | for the seme month in 1845. The average rate of duty upon foreign merchandise imported into this port, so far this year, does not vary possession of the | much from twenty-five per cent. The value of imports and amount of duties collected compare as follows :— VENUE FROM Customs, Po Imronts ann Re: Yorx, Jan, To Gas. 1, 1845 ap 1846. | was closed the Court adjourned. For plaintiff, Mesers. D. Dur thes... | Average per cent duty. It will be perceived that, notwithstanding the increase | in imports this year was composed principally ef goods | paying the highest rates of duty, the average rate of | duty, in the aggregate, was three quarters of one per cent less than last year. The Commercial Bank at Macon, Georgie, having sus- | pended specie payment and closed its doors, the bill- | holders and public generally interested in its ability to} meet the outstanding liabilities, will doubtless get so1 information from the annexed statement, it being ‘an official source. Conpition oy tHe Commenctan Banx or Macon, Geo. Due by other banks and corporations. Bills of exchange, Notes Fare ong th Salary, ex) Estate of ri T. Skill 5'Dev and belong to the creditors of the Monroe Railroad. assots to meet this circulation, it is said, are conside | ble ; but how far they can be made available to this pi pose, time only can determine. Among the assets steck of goods taken from one of the debtors of bank, estimated at $31,000, which are to be disposed s of the bank. The directors have submitted the following tion of the liabilities and resources of the benk. From the bank nete liability of $100,136, for the bi enport, Aj Notes of this hands) 1846... 387,014 1,417 Rear at} ae 6-25 25-50 Jones 1, 1846. sealed uj the Protest account, ing house and arn’ esonk (yet in bis Dr. Notes of the bank and deposited in agenc: Bank oy, Railroad Com Notes in hands Gp errant os cataeensom PI EMI nino 4 Individual deposites Discount account. .... Fas wae e Davenport peo $10,000 of our notes in hands of 8. and $2,162 of old circulation (most of which is ou have yet to be redeemed, of the resources is to Naw 545,176 * port, v1 —Liabilities, excluding capital ‘account Notes of the bunk $2; dani, individual depositors, hall #7. Tow Bylls of exchange (excluding exchange for Notes ounted (excluding Merc! | Banking Cash Of these resources nisety thousand dollers are dered good, and the balance bad and doubtful. stockholders of the bank cannot, therefore, expe’ | single cent from their investment; and the | and depositors will not, even in the event of the | being realized at their valuation, get more than cents om the dollar. It appears to be a miserable | cern, to say the least. Ola and hous cash assets. 3 Ameri: Resounces. 25 ene cant 10 N A Trust $5000 5s 7 olthe Long sland a % % bs 35: 2% Canton Co ed 50 ES E bio 200 % | 90 Nork Wor 2 50 10 0 OD 2g 100 jo v3 0 Stock S0ehs Farm Trust bis 24 FJ do cash 34! 100 Can Co se" ars $0 Harlem hh ir 4 100 do £30 50 Nore Wor ate i 100 do a ce Sage e¢ mg a) lot “(estimated at) : Se U8 62 iS 50 ¥ State 5a, L | iis NY Wate, ss 2 e+ i500 Ohio 6e, 38 M18 ao Ba [itsosce es tie 5000 re Bae boo a r é 5000 7 Ff bim 8 86300 Mechanica’ Bk 105% foo 408) jec! ” oe ~~ 200 4) 0 900, rE 100 Eo 2 m of 25c8e8Seeues i Zz estursecsns ssesesesseses = = Zz gz a " Gas RESSSER! ae the a