The New York Herald Newspaper, June 3, 1846, Page 5

N BE) » Cerner of Fulton and ILAND RAILROAD COMPANY. R ARRANGEMENT ial jo ab -~ LUN, rs FOLLOWS, COMMENCING WED- N . 13, 1846: cLre ESDAY. WAY Siw rece : daily (except Sundays,) stopping at ad Ya Maamor. ‘armin. da) ry 4 “wih ‘otelock, A. My for MS EeM. thioughio Greenport, ster ving ways at Jomaien, Branch, Hicksville, ‘and all the stations between and Greenport. ai 5 P. M., for Farmingdale and interme nl Z P emrort at 5 o'clock, A. M. Accommodation train, ily, (except ‘Sundays,) through to Brook train, or on the arrival of h, stopping at St. |. Greenport fain, for Brooklyn. M. ‘Accommodation train, Tor 10a at 8 A.M. Accomodation train, for Breok- a Oi Apt port train for Bi 5 Bi lyn. ¥. | ' ET Uotcneaschctian: same 8 cents, East New York 1234, Race H Course 18%, Jamaica 3, Bmshville Famesport $1 62ig, Boarhald ontrain $4 35 ora ; oe I oft at the several fe trains from Brook- my 9 re WESTERN TRAVELLEKS. fesman” s y; on the arrival of the hohe pee ‘Whe is respectiuity med that the recent break used. by, tlle late freshet, having been AepONE eH « eXTAESS LINE vis Kalroed jadelphia to papereh oomnmenORe ie netson on i No. a74 Marker street, DAILY, at 73 ill avoid all the fatigue and dan- ‘ravelling in coaches, both Railroads being pass- sion, appl: Id-establi fice, 3 doors above | Fiphatrceee pines Si ‘A.B. CUMMINGS, Agent. 1G ISLAND RAILROAD COMPANY. ona MAIL Trains leave Whitelall, g Peete int “eet, prt; Ferry, at7 A. M., for Boston—for all Talaad'at'7 and 9X A-M., and ¢ M4 daly, pt Sundays. a2i_imre BRITISH AND NORTH AMERI- CAN ROYAL MAIL STEAM SHIPS, ‘of 1200 tons and 440 horse power, each un- = Sama with the Lords of the Admi - Capt. A. Ryrie. Gabe, 3 Hewitt: ‘apt.C. H. E- Judicins, joston, via Halifax, a» fol- FROM Liv: ri ERFOOL. + May 19, 1846. 2 June 4, 1846. experienced surgeons No freight, except speci formation. apply to J Oa és Wall se. ¥ING LINE AT SEVEN O°CLOCK. FOR ALBANY AND INTERMEDIATE DINGS—From the Steam vigge | foot of Barclay street. Breakfast an Captain A. rain ‘ edayand Satur. to 2 afore received on rors ity jew. e fo reombon bpp atsnboet NIAGARA, Toesaay Th : 7A. M, Landing'at Caldwell’s, Westpoint, | | Foughheepsic, Hyde Park; Rhinebeck, * he ‘yh at Paes me ik bce gig sat or any other kind of ak of oF such "facut HE HERALD SUPPLEMENT. ——=$———— Important Letter on Texas Affairs. {From the New Era, Austin, April 4.) Austin, March 28, 1846, jon. Eowarp Buaieson, nT prs of the Senate of the State of Texas : —I cannot leave the seat of government of youl State, without returning my most grateful and respectt™ acknowledgments to the body over which oe _ ved for the very distinguished honor they have done » tA adopting, with an unanimity which greatly enhance ts value, a resolution expressive of the gratitude of the Pes le of Texas for my early Senin the countr, y fence of the character of its peop! Ba Caroline, and (as the Renate. 5 Pineal pong for mY ability and success in procu pour. jependence by some of the principal powers of urope. fang With whatever ability my negotiations may have | conducted, I will not be guilty of the absurd affectation o saying that I do not feel that I have a just claim to the residue ofthe applause which you have so generously accorded. Yes, sir, 1 was your early and fast friend. — When your star rose over the surface of these verdant prairies, full of the light reflected from your arms, South Carolina inn emerged out of fearless struggle, which single handed she waged in defence of the Constitution of the United States, as ex- monet him who drew the Declaration of Indepen- lence, and those principles of free trade which are at ence the vital element and just reward of human industry, I confess that I flung myself, without scarcely ment's relaxation from the toils of a disti which I had occupied in my own State, with an irrepres- sible enthusiasm in your cause. Independently of the ‘mpathy I felt in your heroic struggle, beould not ut venture to anticipate that what we had contended for in South Carolina, was to be realised in the auspicious fortunes which were dawning on your country. purse, pen and tongue, in the exercise of all the yy of speech with which God had endowed me, were dedicated to your service. My arm would not have been wanting (feeble as it mi whom you sent down to the harvost of death at San J cinto, had left a single enemy to subdue or a single 7 oe be won. But valor had left nothing for ambition glean. Of the events connected with my civil and foreign ser- vices to the late Republic, am admonished both of the propriety and delicacy of my being brief. Such as they were, they were ered with fidelity and zeal. The re- cognition of your independence b; reat Britain gave you the sovereign faculty of cakiog the compact of an- nexation which you have consummated with the ernment of the United States. You are, doubtles: that many millions of your public domain had been mort- Foret by the government of Mexico to the British bond ‘oliers; and but for the re ition of Great Britain of your power to contract treaties and form alliances, some lelicate questions might have risen,'on some new or points of public law, which the sword alone e solved. And here you will permit me to offer some explanation of an apparent. inconsistency that I, who had been so strenuous an advocate for the recognition of your sov- ereignty and independence by other nations, should sub- sequently have been ap ardent champion for their being merged (at least in a qualified sense) in the government of this confederacy. I have never hed an opportunity of giving this expla- tly. On my had coated to have any nation. I will now do it briefly and explic visit to Europe in 1842, after 1 official connexion with your government, I self from the course of public opinion there, that Tex inde) lent, would soon become the fulcrum on whic! the lever of European polities would be planted; that out of the Union the vast preponderance of European emi- grants coming into her territory would separate her in gLinpathy and affection from ‘the people of the United tates; that in less than a quarter of a century her in- wrests Would be played against those of our tiow com mon country, and that she would soon become the Flan- ders of the North American States, at once an object theatre for the struggles, ambition and policy of other On my return from raga pagan through Washington in the autumn of 1842, | com: icated these views to President Tyler, and found they had been antici- ited by his own patriotism, sagacity and just ambition. ow that annexation has been consum! ,,and the rave has closed over the bright and unfinished labors of out violating the semblance of confidence, that my pri- vato correspondence with that gentleman,on this subject, would more entirely sustain the opinions which I have thus ventured to give you a hasty sketch. These opinions may not have belonged to the comprehensive views of a statesman who looks far into futurity, but I believe they will find @ response in every American bosom, In reference to the subject of my pecuniary negotia- tions for your government, | have but a few words to say: money is undoubtedly a very pleasant thing to is rather a stale and flat subject to write judson, Cos and Kin- eect, oped eee board thi | Stag hy it, je, Ke. fF on-board; or st tha-ciite on the ‘ my27 re STPAMBOATS FOR ALBANY Th irect—at 7 o'clock, P-M. ROCHESTER, Cart, Alfred will leave on Monday ‘Weduce- Psy evenings, at7 o'clock. DEON, Capt. R. G. Cranenden, y and Saturday evenings, at 7 Mail Line. Laas at Intermediate Places. DSON. Hot Berd ing, will I nF. King, will leave on » Wridey and’ Sanday cNeruoonsvet S . CLAUS, Captain B. » will toad L. sg B. ae bg Reels wl, oc times, arrive in Albany in ample r baken at ioderae raise, and nous taken after 53 '\}et.&'S LINE O} » front Whitehall street, at 7, 9, 10,11 3, 4,5, 7 o'clock, A.M. from the island will leave at 8 A. from New York at9 a ight at kk of the owners thereof, aire ORK, ALBANY AND TROY LINE, ‘OR ALBANY AND TROY DIRECT, SA sip the fo0t of Courlande street. ‘orate fr atten tom Troy were to ‘ ‘ Jeaves the foot emrin ©, ¢ gers hardy go Baturdey : COLUM BLA. Cart ot Monday, Weds apply of the Freight Agent, or the Bet iaponstbte for lous. ONLY ONE DOLLAR FOR pnts or be ¥ “a OL—! FOR sengeaie a Jar Packet of 6th a Ps + NS, Durtieh 3400 tone, cing clothes to “kiv ous as her regular ht or Bassage, havin an and y ide of Bi POD HOLL MINTURN, pea me MOREAU a it Hf ¥or el: my? GRE OR CHARTER. — The Be ah ahi TAN Milligag maser le Orv SSEPH MeMUREAY, Comer of Pine and South streets, RITA Mc EMG! to prepared to be furni |, payel - SOTT’S GENERAL EMI [I IC) a uth street, New York, and 96 tar 1) sons sending for thi ‘oid country, can make the necesea- ubacribers, on reasonable terms, to "OF LIVERPOOL PACKETS. A ‘i " size (all amense ton well known, wn- | about. It is sufficient to say that I never negotiated a loan for you except at par, when your paper ata heavy discount in stock market of the United State and what is far better, I have, in obedience to your o1 der, filed my aceounts with the Comptroller of your trea- sury accounting for every farthing | ever received. y contract with Messrs. Laffite & Co., of Paris, in 184 been grossly misrepresented by those who never that contract. It was a financial projet drawn, as I hs reason to believe, out by James Laffite, that valiant chaim- ion of liberty, and distinguished banker, to convert even- ually thirty-seven millions of money certificates into land warrants at seven francs-per acre. This measure was defeated by the perfidy and injustice of the French Minister of Finance, without, as I have the best reasons to think, consulting’ his government, and I believe, with the regret of the ‘htened King of the French and his highly accomplished Minister of Foreign Affairs, M. G zot, of whom nothing more need be said than that his = public and private virtues are on a level with his tinguished genius, But enough of this subject. It has given me it ite pain to appear before your Le- gislature, holding and representing, as I do, large claims vo your government. In reference to the former, if the interests of others were not involved, I do not know that in the self-sac: affection of my children, I would not have found a justification so entirely in har- mony with my own inclination in abstaining from senting them. But in reference to the claimsof others whom I induced, in the darkest hours of your fortunes, to adventure their money in your service, I have a higher duty to perform—a duty which I could not neglect, with- out it lity to them, and dishonor to myself. That Texas has both the ability and the willingness to pay every debt which by a fair and equitable examination can be justly brought against her, cannot be doubted by those who have any knowledge of her intelligent popu- lation and of her Bg resourc: and as the best means of meeting the legitimate demands of her credi- tors, permit me (who, like yoursolves, is a landholder, freeholder, and tax payer in Texas) to suggest the policy of transferring your public lands to the government of the United States, upon such terms as would place the cha- racter and credit of your State upon Sapte dT sien and secure to her an immediate prosperity. The public do- main, now an inert mass far too unwicldy for your State government to handle, would become, under such an rangement, a source of value and beneficent usefulne to yourselves and whole Union. Their purchase, by the United States, is a great measure of national policy, which has no more to do with the assumption of State debts than the purchase of Louisiana from France neces- rily involved an assumption of her revolutionary as- rial what ordinances of annexation have passed; they cannot tak: themselves its rev signi ts. tis wholly immate: the United State: your custom hou nues, with all the ng to the sover- eign faculty of indirect taxation, without Providing fo debts for which those very revenues were ple ged when, therefore, you propose to surrender public domain for the purpose of paying your public debt, you make a gratuitous concession to the sacred object of your public faith, equally creditable to your honor and antegri! With a renewed assurance of my gratitude to your honorable body for the distinguished compliment they have paid, I am, with greatest respect, your obedient servant, JAMES HAMILTON. Police Office. The Adopted Child.—A very graphic and amusing acene occurred on recently at the Police office, before the sitting Magistrate. The parties were of the lowest order. The complainant was a little short-nosed Irish woman, called Mary Brown, with sore eyes, pitted with the small pox, no upper teeth, and withal, a head of hair of the reddest kind you could imagine. She stated to the Magistrate that a black gentleman had her baby, (point- ing to a strapping big black-eyed negro, who isa night scavenger by trade, which was very evident from the fragrance that was diffused throughout the court room,) bg name of Jo McGregor. At this time our atten- n was drawn to a very dark mulatto baby, of about six months old, laying ia the arms of a black woman, the wife of Jo, who positively refused to give itup. Jo then stated that he had paid Mary Brown 10 “shillin” for the eee, he having no children of his own; thereupon he He also said hi laidtout 3 “shillin” more in buyin; the little thing. While allthis al- on, who should come running into the office but a white man, who proved to be Mary’s hus band, called John Brown. It seems he had just returned fro ind in searching for his wife learned she was at the Police office, om be, you must understand, was not born when the husband went to sea.) Jack, catch- ing only @ of the story, felt very indignant at the abduction of his d ring, but ‘on turning around he saw an infant la: in the lap of @ black wor is thisour child” “Y With ‘this reply, Jack was nfounded; he strained his eyes to the ut- most, opened his mouth, turned his quid, Bitehed up his trousers, and exclaimed, ‘shiver my timbers,Mary, wh: that’s a nigger.” “Oh! no !” said Mary, “don’t be John, it’s only a little ‘Brown,” “That be d——d,” Jack, “you can’t come that load over me no how you can fix it.” With this Jack gotinto a terrible rage, and awore big guns, he would have satisfaction out of all the niggers in New York, and ing with an- ger ho ran out of the office, denouncing the virtues of all married women. This burst of feeling from Jack raised the ire of Mary, who, with the maternal affection for this lit dark bility, “grabbed” the child from the arms of t woman, and bolted out of the office after her hus! to give the best possibl Eor tlege Jord, jor the wrongs he had ev! the negro and his wife following close after, m: femanl of either the chiJd, or the 10 “shillins.” In | way, the parties left the office, it being out of the juris- diction o! strate to settle such matters; and tercation was goi = ib. | whether Joka became reconciled to his “Brown” child apply to ‘Maiden lane. ond the Ot whtel We Lh Ts a we are unable to learn at present. But we certainly ex- it to hear some! more in a short time respec lice. For poe oT lg the whole Union, | e lamented and highly gifted Upshur, I may say, with-' to adopt the babe and bring it up respectable— | is luxury. It will, therefore, — NEW YORK, WEDNES Vienna, (Avsrria,) April 22, 1846. Extraordinary scenes in Austria—Ancient Customs and Ceremonies—Passion Week in Vienna—Po- land—Segar Smoking—Novel mode of preventing in the streets, by one of the Guards, §c. The Spring is always a joyful and prolific sea- son, and the present one at Vienna is most lavish opera, and three new German ones, with a pro- mise of Jenny Lind as prima donna, and thou- sands of flowers to wreath garlands for her brow. Tt has drawn out the silk stocking aristocracy into the open air, and made them more accessible to plebeian eyes—it has given them an opportuni. their liveried servants, whose business it is to un- | tie the latehets of their shoes, and blow the dust from their tender feet. Poor troubled souls! It has also brengut a healing balsam, in the shape of Holy Passion rest, during which their ears, eyes, bodies, souls and purses, have not been tormented by the im- tunities of concert givers and their music. They ave had one week of respite to gather new farees, collect new sums, and make new bou and verses to greet the Northern Nighting: her visit South. But the cessation of life in one sphere, has been only to give life to another; Passion Week is rich in attractions, and devoted to the cause of religion. Have you tickets to see the “foot washing?” inqui- red a number of my Austrian friends. ‘I have not.” ‘Well, you must not miss the sight, by any means; the Emperor feeds twelve P ad old men and washes their feet, while the ress performs the same office for twelve poor old wo- ” This ceremony is performed on the day preceding Good Friday, and is intended to repre- sent the humility of their majesties, notwithstand- ing their elevated positions;—it was a sight not to be neglected, and I was accordingly present On entering the coronation saloon of the palace I found a brilliant assembly collected, composed mostly of the nobility and military officers, in their uniforms; the ladies of rank and civil officers were seated in the galleries, occupying the sides of the saloon, while the centre was filled with the military—the whole making a gorgeous display. Here a Hungarian nobleman, in the peculiar and dramatic uniform of his country; there a knight ef the order of Malta; here a group of Austrian gene- rals, covered with orders; there a party of the Ita- lian noble guards; here a company of Hungarian hussars, noblemen; and there a group of knights of the middle ages. These were the spectators chosen by the Emperor to be eye-wit- nesses to the fact that he follows the example of humility given to men by the King of Kings. In a few minutes twelve old and decrepid men, dressed in dark garments of ancient style, enter- ed the spacious halls, accompanied by a child or friend, who assisted in bearing their trembling limbs to the row of seats assigned to them. Twelve old und feeble women also entered, and were seated opposite. These had been selected from the old, the mnim and the infirm of the lanes and alleys of the metropolis, and great pride ‘is shown in selecting the most aged who are able to bear the exertion. For ten successive years a patriarch of more than a hundred winters. led the band, Dut durin; the last year he died at the age of one hundred an twelve. The oldest, this year, was ninety-five, among the men, and their combined ages were 1089; the oldest among the women was ninety- six, and their combined ages 1081. It was a rare sight to see in one company twenty-four individ- uals who possessed collectively the experience of more than two thousand years. The Emperor, on entering, was accompanied by the Archdukes oi the House, Chamberlains, &c., and the Empress by the Archduchesses and ladies of the Court. ‘r some familiar conversation with their aged guests, a repast of the richest kind was brought in, and their imperial majesties turned waiters, performing the duties of their office with an abili- ty which might pre-suppose experience; they not only fed the hungry, but also provided them ‘with ample stores for hungry mouths at home, by fill- ing alarge basket for each one, w! required two men to carry it. It is a principle adopted, to give the old folks every thing they use at their meal—consequently a handsome silver wine cup, knife, fork, &c.—and these are preserved as me- morials of great value. The repast being finished, the tables are removed, and the Empress, with the ladies of the Court, 12 in all, proceed to take off the shoes and stockings of the old women, when the Empress washes, dries, and kisses their feet—The Emperor performing the same duty for the men; after which, the imperial ‘ foot wash- ers,” arranging the shoes and stockings of their ancient guests, present them with thirty pieces of silver each, and kindly take leave of them, express- ing the hope that their days may be lengthened to share the ceremonies of another ahniverea- ty. This religious observance is of great impor- tance, and its object is to prove to the people that he who rules them is ready, when occasion re- es to wash their feet and feed them, as did. the Saviour of men to those who loved and obeyed him. And I may be pardoned for observing that, however much religion it may contain, it has not neglected to spice the dish with diplomacy. n the afternoon of Good Friday, all classes of the Vienna population flock into the streets, and the latter are fairly swarmed with human beings, whose ostensible object is to visitthe churches, in all of which is represented the Holy Grave at Je- rusalem. Some of these graves aré reallyfbeauti- ful, being so arranged as to have figures, as large as life, of the dead body of Christ in the sepulchy, guarded by angels, and the weeping women at the entrance to the tomb. The illusion is height- ened by the aid of perspective, and is arranged in such a part of the church as to lend to every thing the appearance of reality, and almost convince the spectator that he is looking into the sepulchre of the Holy City. At night, illuminated crosses are seen on the mount of Calvary, solemn masses are performed, and the people pass in crowds from one church to the other. On the next day, the procession of the resurrection takes Nae which is composed ofall the members of the imperial ceurt, and moves within a hollow square, surrounded by the palace buildings. A permission to witness this is, therefore, of value, as it can only be seen to ad- vantage from the palace windows, The empress | and highest ladies of the court, appear in this procession, dressed in flowing robes, whose lon trails are borne by es. The emperor an members of the imperial family, chamberlains, secret-counsellors, court-singers, and administer- ing clergy, all appear in full gala, bearing torches and chaunting masses, amid the blast of trumpet covered by Capgas oa and enveloped in clouds o! frankincense. No other oy in the world can present a procession of this kind, that equals it in splendor ; not even Rome, for the holy father has not the fair sex to grace his ceremony; and the noble figure and majestic bes ny Tt © empress as 5 + of Austria, and the Archduchg: hia, her suc- | cessor, adds much to the dignity and solemnity of the scene. The entire procession enters the im- | perial chapel, where ahigh mass is performed, and the religious ceremonies are cl . |. The zeal that the Austrians have shown to-day, | in religion, they will show to-morrow in amuse- | ments ; to these we will leave them, and proceed Ics, ince my last, affairs in Poland have been com- | paratively quiet ; but there is still much smother- | ed fire that must have vent sooner or later; and | it is worthy of remark, that though the revolution | was commenced by the nobles, the greater dan- er is now apprehended from the peasantry. | The latter have learned their strength, and now | demand their rights atthe hands of the govern- ment, which they assisted in the hour of trial. | And in making this demand, they say, “we wish | to deal directly with ourrulers, and ‘not through men who would gain advantages only to retain them for themselves.” The peasants have just refused to perform a portion of their soc- cage service, which they, according to law owe to the owners of the soil, and it is rumored in Vienna,'that the government is about to make a movement in their favor. If #0, it is sheer ne- cessity, and will be opposed by the aristocracy here and throughout the empire, this class being the conservatives in all countries. If the peasants of Gallicia receive an increase of privileges, the | peasants of Hungary will expect the same; and |i proportion as they rise, the aristoeracy must come down, which fact causes the latter class to shudder at any thing like a grant of rights to those by whose labor they are supported in pomp and seen, that the go- verninent, in calling in the aid of the peasantry in the late has _nouti: a viper that is now gnawing its vitals. The asser- tion that the peasants were rewarded by the vernment, for delivering the insu or alive, into the hands of the authorities, ha the same—Shooting at a gentleman fer smoking | £00: in its gifts. It has brought charming weather, the | richest green, and fragrant violets—the Italian | ty, in their afternoon drives, to show the number of | donb: eek, preceding Easter—a week of | wh ale on | ieee DAY, JUNE in Vienna, has ay deal of labor in patchin, Austrian representativ: ab ders todeny the charge officially tive stations, and as been the cai se quill wars among the gentle: Tress. road, tinen manity be ashamed to ‘acknowledge 3, 1846 Foreign Correspondence of the N. ¥. Herald. | been stoutly and positively denied by the powers | en Prince Metternich a great | diplomatic notes to containing or- at their respec- use of endless men of the con- Good, good for the cause of hu- at any enlightened government would such a movement ; | but a still, small voice whispers that there is yet | rhaps some truth in the asserti ieve that the government in serves no such censure; but it is s1 | many, that the underlings in Gall: | ty. And how are we to arrive at tl newspaper P the idea, and then remain mum ; | danbt—they dare not investigat strong voice of the police says, ‘‘ ts or investigations are sti line that is not pro forma. to create what they term a coleee the presidency has been offers ) said position unless all powers of terference of the police, whi the authority. If the government c of censors under this condition, it ice, which is not trian will allow that his duty; for, in the beginning of th he denied to several pri ofcontinuing their subseripti liberal papers of North Germ: riodicals, although the liberty t been previously given by special to The Austrian government seems t least appearance of reform may seem, the police authorities bh garded, with a suspicious eye, which has been made, several in the last few to prevent brutal mels, “Itis the business of the to such matters, and it desires no interference.” Oflate, several cases of most brutal treatment have accurred, which have called the Attention of the blic anew to this subject; and the “ powers that ” are now lending their aid to form societies for the suppression of this vice—why, nol knows; a stroke of diplomacy no doubt. But reforms travel curious roads sometimes, and the first pub- be lic demonstration that we have of humanity, is the fact that the mil! public stations are amusing them: on quiet Itis forbidden to smok Vienna, and if a guard perceives throw his segar away, but he pa: paying attention to the comma striking his intended victim, he sh in the arm, who was i with histady. barism, and may justly demand those whose nerves are shocked at the cruel treat- ment to dumb animals, It caused considerable sensation; but to whom shall the ci the authori Coanty Court. The Hon. Michael Ulshoeffer, Preside: Juss 2—Trialof Wm. W. Drinker, Justices ve Mr. Wuitine said that before the wishedto make a simple suggs n, which was, that this cause war comme! term of the court, and was adjourned term, and insisted that at the end of the secution fell to the ground ; arid, therefore, it would be court to take any further notice of illegal now for th the proceedings in this cause. Paxsipent.—The District Attorney may take his own course. ‘were inaudible. Paresipent.—There is no motion before the court. ut the motion in form, Mr. Wurtixc.—I shall e motion to dismiss the case was and nsys about to be ay Al ment from the legal members of Judge Incnata: journed from term to term ; ‘tines could never be got through. Mr. Wartis common law, that can term to another ; and day, no as to give me an | with the points which I thorities to sustain them, I ‘the court will a pportunity of nt think I wi vince the court, that it has now no power to proceed fur- ther against Justice Drinker. On motion of the Recorder, the court was adjourned r the arguments of to Thursday at 4 o'clock, to h counsel on the subject. In Chancery. The Chancellor has adjourned this court to the next term, and gone to the Court of Erro: Superior Court. June 2. for new trial denied. costa, Judgment for the plaintiffs to amend on payment of days after notice of rule. Before Judge Oakle: Charles T. Bernard vs. Wm. M. Til Notice of protest was not prov Bofore Judge Betts. stated to Judge Betts that he had receiv. ments and Babe thereupon disc Common Pleas. Before Judge Daly. suse 2.—John Winter and Eleanor hi wel In December bed at a house in and some money. the station house of the 13th wai were instructed by Captain Tilly, of th: measures to arrest the thief. Shortly ly before he came out, a female left man in the aoe A. reel wi ven on onthe she was the thiet ress of Austria are ord alt,” while their and the iron arm ofthe censor “expunges” every There has been 4 strong effort made here [atel. sses the full confidence of the govern- ment. This gentlemen has refused to accept the invested in his hands ; and particularly in the af- fairs of the newspaper press he objects to all in- ch has hitherto had lent to casting censure on the president of the policy, as every Aus- | as faithfully performed | they were always forbidden sheets for the mass. culiar animosity to any thing that presents the nd, curious as it ears, to establish treatment to dumb ani- zens as they pass along the streets.— | e segars in the streets of | wi 8 @ person smoking, he | orders the segar to be taken out of the mouth. A few days ago, a guard at one of the city gates, a gentleman with a segar in his mouth | about to pass out; the soldier ordered him to| soldier raised his piece and fired, A i along in company Such severity is nothing short of bar- 8 punish themselves? . Comstocx, recalled. The Distaict Attoryey made some ramocrke which iderman Benson said he wished to cou Presipent.—I see nothing in the objection. ‘There is no difference between the law membersof the court, and its practice is the other way. Casesof impeachment have been invariably ad- if it did not adjourn, the bu- I can, if the court will allow me, jhow that there is not any court inthis State under the ut off a criminal trial from one tend to submit, Before a full bench. —Decisions.— Denny et als. va. Wright.—Motion Wood vs. Morrell—New trial granted on payment of Coster and others, ads. The Union Bank of Louisiana.— ndant on the demurrer, with liverty to —This suit was brought to recover $602, a promissory note, on which defendant was an endorser. and the Court orlered a ee For plaintiff, Noyes & Hudson ; for defendant ir. E. United States Circuit Court. Jur 2.—Babe's Pardon.—After the court was opened, yesterday morning, the United States District Attorney tion from the Secretary of State, recommending a nolle prosequi to be entered on the three outstandi: against the prisoner, Neb was accordingly done, —ng and Dan’l Acker—This was an action of trespass, for an alleged assault and battery on Mrs. Win- te st, aman named Van Winkle was riff street, of his clothes, watch, He made his er next day, at a dants were passing through Division street, and met ano ther policeman of the same district, named Young, com- ing out of a house of refreshment in that street, and told him their object. From him they ascertained that short- and the description he gave of the female ‘an Winckle, lod them to Young, with the defen- dants, returned to the refectory, and examined the watch; and found that it was the one stolen from Van ion. the capital de- till believed, b icia issued the I honestly | | order, and when they saw its lamentable conse- | quences, shrunk from assuming the responsibili- | the truth? The | lered to scout | they dare not | if they do, the | in manuscript, sors, an of ce! to a gentleman censorship are | reates a college will be equiva- he present year, ged societies the right | several rather | and literary pe- | eive them had | permission, as | io cherish a pe- have always re- an endeavor times, wi societies police to attend the progress of | itary guards at selves by firing ssed on without nd; the brave but instead of hot a gentleman the attention of itizens appeal ? nt, in the chai one of the Special examination, he the substance of ynced at a former over to term 'the first pro- then wh hear some argu rt. put, and the n vive themerar reparing mysel Lat on the at ill be able to co: costs within ten jon, impleaded $c. the amount of ed a communica- indict Wife the defendants at district, to take after, the defen- a watch with the | ful and spirited | | country RALD CIRCULATION—FORTY THOUSAND. mn ‘Twe Cents Per Copy; Weekly, $3,123; a Year. stant draught from room be thus maintained. Fresh air should be sereied ina regular and systematic man- ner, 80 as to be d as equally as rag If admit- ted into the building at one or more points, it #1 enter the room th perforated floors or wail 1 9 that no ct cculd be felt, while it would be 04 through the whole ares of the room. In winter it should be warmed by hot water furnaces, and not by the jary mode, as thereby it is very much injured. The same apertures may be used for introducing the air both in winterand summer. Exninition.—The Sal th School at Long Island Farms will hold an exhibition at the Broadway Taber- nacle, on Thursday, orth day of June next, com- mencing at 4 o'clock, P, M. The children will perform they do on the Sabbath, in addition eral interesti and the aa cere to which, will be s ea sung. From four to five hundred chiliren ‘will be pre- sent, most of whom are orphans. Who will not be in- terested enough to attend this meeting of the children at the cost only of 12} cents for the adults, and 6} for the children! A boat will start from the foot of Houston it River, at 8 o'clock, A. M., and proceed to the Farms, and receive the children at haif past eight. From there it will proceed to the Alms House; from there the children will walk to four large and splendid cars, which ill take them to Harlem. They will return at half P. M.and call on the Mayor. Then they will march around the Fountain in the k, and from there to the Extra cars will in readiness to take to accompany the orphans to Harlem, at the Park, or at 27th street. New Publications. Lives oy Men or Lerrers axp SCIENCE WHO | FLOURISHED IN THE ReIGn or Grorgg III. bea Henry Lord Brougham ; second series. Carey Hart, Philadelphia —Thi ui the English edition of this very interesting work, by one of the greatest minds of the age. There | is no doubt that Lord Brougham, with all his faults and eccentricities, is a most profound think- er and a polished writer. Still his opinians upon political subjects cannot be relied upon with much confidence, as it is well known that he sui- fers his party prejudices to bias him, even on irn- portant subjects. The present volume contains the lives of Dr. Johnson, Adam Smith, Sir Joseph Banks, Gibbon, and D’Alembert. % Tue Sovrnern QuarTerty Review, for April, 1846. Silas Howe, Charleston, S. C.; William | Taylor, 2 Astor House, New York.—The number before uscontains a number of well-written arti- cles, ona variety of subjects. There is one pow- erful and slashing article, entitled “Our Army in| Texas,” which pours # furious broadside into the war department, and points out the errors and inefficiency that marked their conduct of the pre- sent campaign as its commencement. It shows that the greatest danger existed of our army being | T' cut to pieces, had they been attacked by almost any other force than that of the Mexicans, and the blame of this it charges upon Mr. Secretary Mar- cy. [We, so far, coincide with the writer, for we know that the conduct of the war department was marked by imbecility and inertness, until it was yonded into exertion by the universal voice of the press of the country. Cotumptan Magazine, for June. Post, M0 sprerent. number Nassau street, New York.—The . centains papers by Tyckerman, Mrs. Child, Mrs. ace and other popular writers ; an engraving by Matteson, and a plate of fashions. B y 234 a republication from Honoxsx.—This delightful retreat has undergone con- siderable improvement within the last few months, and several new buildings have been erected, and are going up, under the enterprise and industry of the owners of property in this vicinity. A new and commodious hotel has just been opened by Mr. T. Swift, immediately at the landing, near the ferry. It is called the Atlantic Hotel, and is constructed on a plan calculated to afford infinite comfort and satisfaction to its inmates. Hudson's House, and a large range of new stabling, where horses wagons are always ready for hire, immediately adjoins this hotel. Several private dwellings have been and are in course of beng built, also, in this Cartivity oy Narovgon at St. HELENA. Count Montholon. Part4; Ferrett & Co., Broadway.—It is unnecessary to speak of the merits of this interesting work. vicinity, by Mr. Stevens; the entire appear. Sones or Tue Sovru. By W. G. Simms. Rus-| ance of this part of Hoboken has been completel sell, Charleston, 8, C.—A number of very power- | metamorphosed. The hill and large clumps o aarth that were to be seen immediately near the entrance, have all been cut down and levelled, which adds considerably to the improvements. Otto’s Cottage” still survives, and looks on with dignity atthe changes that are daily being made. Some bowling saloons have also been fitted up, and anew church, of simple de: hasbeen erected. The rich and luxuriant foliage, magnificent and classic beauty of the scenery in the vi- cinity of the Elysian Fields, is enjoyed by none more than by a New Yorker, who has been closely cooped up mpositions, not quite equal in merit to Moore’s lyri f Brackwoon’s Macazine, for May. American edition. Leonard Scott & Co., New York.—This number contains the last part of “The Student of Salamanca,” and a number of other powerful papers The republication is a fac-simile of the Sdinburgh edition, and the magazine itself is the most powerful monthly in the world. 7 . 7 m Curonicies oF Tue Fieer. ‘The Ruined Mer. fons Sure See amy voeton. Paes meena roe chant,” and “The Turnkey’s Daughter.” Carey | quiet lounge through its mei i or @ short & Hart, Philadelphia.—Two interesting tales on | hour seated on one of the nging to Mi McCarty’s Colonnade, with the mind freed from the and toil of life, the ‘oye feasting upon the gorgeous scenery that surrounds this retreat, or resting upom the lassy surface of the smooth expanse of water which fice before them—the scene occasionally varied, and the eye relieved, by the majestic appearance of some “trim built wherry, t «Wal a very fertile theme. City Intelligence. Tur Mysteries or New Yoru.—The old adage that “one half the world does not know how the other half lives,” has no better application any where, than in thi: very city of New York. Here we are packed on to this ittle island, some four hundred thousand inhabitants of us, which many of the members of this a caution toall decentand respectable he waters like a thing of life.” There has been some murmuring occasionally raise? ainst the enormous high charges for refreshments at The mysteries of New York, et, rei un- | Hoboken, in some of the saloons. No doubt, moderato mn, and when some master m' arises, who | charges for refreshments, while it would be more satix- faithfully delineate the: a picture of crying | factory to the great bulk of the visitors, would prove ite! shall misery, wealth, sadness, and merriment, will be ex! more profitable to owners of the saloons themselves. ed which would make acynic smile and a stoic weep, be- | The old adage, that “ light gains make a vy purse,” tween the honest, honorable,toiling merchant, who labors | could be satisfactorily illustrated by the introduction of incessantly at ik, and the low miserable thief who wate ightest opportunity of stealing a shilling, or the beggar who stops you at the corner, and suppli- cates you for the giftof a penny, there i great vari- ety of grades. There are men living in this city whose jands have never known honest labor, and yet who live in luxury and wealth, men who strut through Broad- way, dressed in the finest fabrics, and dine daily on the most sumptuous foed. Among the many modes pussued by men in this city for obtaining a living is gambling — Not i the system upon a cheap Ree by which those who fre- juent these grounds could be accommodated. If one of these new and cheap eating-houses were opened at Ho- boken, the proprietor would make a fortune in the sea- son. We were happy to see the Knickerbocker Cricket Club in full operation upon these grounds. T! lay- ing Reger much attention, and showed moullent THE PAVILION, NEW BRIGHTON it tossit nnies,or throwing dice in low damp cellars . on the Five Points, but betting Bfties end hundreds on PAVILION, New Brighton, having undewon the turn of a card, in splendid rooms, garnished with the | ,), * ba ehidione lisnments since — most costly and elegant mirrors, carpets. and other furni- | jr w: d, enti aaa: ture; where wines flow as freely as water gushing froma | fort an parties who may honor it y mak! fountain, and where the most delicious viands tat the | ing it their summer rei png, has been added, and the pro- Prietor feels assured not im any wsy presume when he asserts that it is the most elegant Fr f complete sum- mer establishment on this continent. i To persons from, distaut parts of the Union, and foreigners, who have never visited the Pavilion, it may be necessary to state that New Brighton is situated on Staten Island, at a dis- tance of less than six irom New York. The Pavilion commands magnificent views of the of New York, the Hudson and East rivers, Long Istand, and nearly down to the ‘arrows. Its position is at once beautiful and salubrious, the temperature being in summer several degrees cooler than im palate could wish for, are served for the accommodation of customers. Few persons are aware of the extent to which gambling is carried on in this city. Pa in its Imiest days, was probably never more prolific of fash jonable hells than New York is at present. Many of these houses are public ; some of them s! ietly. private. In the former, seated around a faro-table, watching with intensest interest the cards as they are turned from the de box, are men of every station in life, from the clerk in the counting-house, with a salary scarce sufli- cient to clothe him, up to the merchant or banker with is hundreds of thousands. And here may be found men no small numbers, who, in years gone by i all th parts af wealth, happiness, Creasing business--men, who were worth their thousands, and some their ds, reduced now to mere hangers-on at these establishments, watching with ty. Excellent steamboat: tantly plying between Ni yetclleat steamboats are constantly plying between New 1d Staten Island, the average time occuy Pas- m twenty-five to thirty minutes ; so that oss — owe Rrightom veedily than from t ‘deligh the upper part of itful trips across the bay are highly eagerness the winners, in the often delusive hope of pro- pew Seba by treat wit ean ae curing from them a small sum of money with which they cage h ‘hol hope to win. The keepers of these establishments a: shorter period ; ani the undepsigued, care of Mr. C. Marsh ; formis jim wher making pointment, it will be immediately attended to," she "The Steamboate for New Brighton start from No. 1 Pier, North River. estan Pavilion, New Brighton, May 5,166. faye tearre SARACEN’S HEAD, 12 DEY STREET, N. Y. OSEPH SMITH, late of Worcester, England, begs leave to inform friends,customers aud the publi eral has recently fitted up his house ‘& Very superior and calculated to please gentlemen of taste. iE » a8 heretofore, keep his Bar and Larder sugp , aud Cold Cuts, Chops, Stakes, 8 that the market ish and cit is excelled by id his Ales, Wines, Sagare: bee, ost superior quality and the attendaice Monipt. "Pe Rooms provided for parties, and the comfort accom- ition of customers always atteufled \ myl5 Im*r ing, fine, gentlemanly fellows, who, ears, became addicted to the vice of gamb- wed some little money, adopt this course rich, which they generally do. In pper part of the city are several gaming houses, strictly private, where none are allowed to enter with- out an it juction, and a registry of the name. Here merchants, whose reputations are still dear to them— moneyed men, and men of respectability and standing in society—who “ wouldn’t have it known for the world,” congregate to indulge in their favorite passion. Not only in these gaming houses, is Fans in New York car- ried on. There are probably in this city five hundred offices, under the guise of “ exchange offices,” where I and policies are sold to all who will buy them. And this is not such an unprofitable business. At one of | the smallest of these establishments, we understood from one of the proprietors, a few days since, that the receipts amounted to two hundred dollars per day. ‘Taking this | as an average, we have the enormous sum of one hun- | dred thousand dollars, which is not probably an over es- timate expended in this manner daily There are in city, men who for years past have lived, as they call it, 1H entirely upon their wits.” ‘They are leogued together, "THE, Subscriber respecttu andall sorts of plans are concocted for the raising o’| Hotel, at the head of the steam! money, by borrowihg, swindling, or stealing, in such ® | thoroughly fitted up, and ready manner as not to become Lae to ‘ig! aye These oo mehed a £ oS oe eae ay fe tors are divided into several classes, from the gentleman. 4 ost eligi fellows who get their “ friend” to endorse their notes | joe ed int Mande attathed oe r five hundred, to the dropper who politely asks a | ant ront, and a fine beacl reenhorn, “if he hasn’t dropped his poc! book.” There isa house near Broadway, where th Having a farm of 50 acres 1 property, latter geniuses congregate in swarms. ‘They are eve! subscriber cau offer his friends the inducements of « plen: on the lookout for a“ subject,” and if ihe cee catch one | ne supply Sree ae canal lend ech other comborte ing with eager eye upon the pictures of the museum, | ‘unremil attentions to | fey. Sep ‘up to'him and venture a remark upon the ac- | = Ce reader residence at the ‘Tvitom curacy of Scat the weather, or something com- lorses and Carriages to hire. mon-place. The victim, if he takes, and rs into con- ‘or terms, which wit he moderate, apply te. versation, is “ done” for all he has about - ILLIAM L. JONES. Tritoa House. ed to go if he canget — to jot hi i - Glen Cove, Long Island, May 1, 1846. v5 Imrre is, having acquii jome dear bought experienc Took at the hordes of gentlomanly dressed pickpocket ens BS SPRINGS, DI meetings, an laces a " 0 NG wag ig oa a 2 ie HI8 CELEBRATED WATERING PLACE. will be where there is likely to be are smurt 4 looking, finely dressed fellow: ‘T oveuthe aext samme as eee he, Teception of vi dress, voluble in conversation; but, before you are aware | 62/0), sree a magiou of Bier veuse tote. aneiins > of the fact, if you are not on rd) your pocket: | exiending ovetaperiod of Sty year, js go sustained by fasts book has passed from your There are | ity of ite medicinal virtues, however, the va lights in which this picture may be viewed. aos Where there is so much wealth, there must necessarily be some poverty. Where many live upon the public, a few at least, m jabor hard and acquire nothing. future time, we may give another chapter on the My ries of New York. Attention to Emtonants.—Most of the Liverpool ‘kets, when they arrive at the wharf, have uote an rom 12 till $ o'clock +» at all hours vi GLEN COVE, HE, Subscriber respectful dings are new, and the Bar and Bowl ly unconnected with the house. him, ills, "He object of this advertisement rangements are made to accommodate visit comfortable manner, and that they will be form courtesy and kindn the charge: rate as at the most rate of the 0 mn Vii at Wiley && mn to say that ar- rs in the moet with ani- * will be found springs. There Sul phar will ‘have ints made for the convenience of emigrants, assisting Springs, which will Of vial them in getting the baggage out of the hold, kc. This) weekyail f 4 ’ Ge highit’ commendabior tod should siwaye be done, | "mydimere HY: PROPRIETORS. ‘We noticed, however, a ship arriving a few days since, aU BRIG where no attention of this kind was paid, the emigrants j IE, SUBSCRIBER has the pleasure announce that being obliged 19 get up their baggage ‘with ropes and | 'T'Ni house, an Bergen Port, te now oven fr publ accom lug it on re themselves. * | comm tion. A hotel on the Jqroey long been Heatina ano VeNtitatine Stexriva-nooms ann | #ideratui Leaf tale . ae, le Scnoot-nooms.—In the letter of Doctor John H. Griscom | any mansion), fas been Te ted jo elegant style, with many to the County Superintendant of Common Schools, which | The grounds are beautifully laid ont, what with Inxa- was nded to the report of this officer, presented to the | riant shrubbery, charmit " lene Board of Education, on the 13th instant, we find the fol- | saat boating, the with any lowing facts and suggestions, which we commend to the | rural residence. and quiet consideration of feeds of public institutions and s¥mmer, can Provided with rooms or su: fathers of families Dr. Griscom says ‘‘there are two po- | 0 i); sitions of youthful life, more than all othors, productive | of physical evil to this portion of society, vir: sleeping- an ie hoice. Fish of almost every var etainer Papeete plying! eed ew ‘at the landing, in ong of the house, fear ad Winckle, and that the female was to call for it at eight | rooms and school-rooms. In these the passes more | and the citizens of New York cannot a beautiful o'clock the next morning. In pursuance of this tiscove- | than half of his hours, and thus, those who should be the | drive than that hetween Jersey Cit nat fad 0 rein. , Dunlap, Acker and Young were m Division street in | Jeast, are most exposed to the health-blighting and life. A fine, all visi fers, castomers an boarde may be assured the moraing, and at the appointed hour a man at | shortening influences of a close and impure air; and if Tag Tay Page merit the ti- the house for the watch, upon which they arrested him. | there is a preponderance of evil upon the side of either of Seige ee Wy: bop After the arrest, he pretended to give them information | those tions, I am inclined to think itis against the | ‘The Passaic, for Newark, leaves the or . of the robbery, and where they would find the remain- school-room.” Doctor Griscom continues—"'we have at, 19 A, M. and 4 P. M,, landing in framt of the Lota ere Re teepenty, see tect ee Oe Roosevelt | two astounding facts es the basis of our reasoning: first, | The Fort Richmond ‘boat leaves pier No. 1 at 9, 12, 3 and street, the house of the cpenet loor, that one quarter of all who are born die before attaining 6 mond. there boats in attend- and walked up stairs to the attic, but fou hegre and the fifth years ‘and second, that one halfnearly, die before | See % convey passengers, and land them at the house. the man whom they had arrosted, and was really the | arriving at manhood. Add to those another important | — ada : thief, then told them that he had made a-mistake—that fact, that scrofula is believed on the increase, and that, MANSION HOUSE he had net breught them tothe right place; they were according to the opinions of the most eminent medical wri- cur then returning down, and were met on the stairs by ters in both hemispheres, this protean disease is produced Mrs. Winter, who had, in the mean time, learned what directly by the respiration of foul air.” He continues— inns ah x. jes th a. they were ‘about, and some abusive language be: “the principal sources of impurity in the air of a school fttentiom ve years, a ay 3 experi on tween them, At this point of time, anuther policeman, room, are, respiration, perspiration, combustion, and the age, business, to meri Cun TL. sonia named Eston, came up,and upon looking at Mrs. Winter, , Gust ‘of furniture, clothes, ke. ‘Co maintain a good at- “mre smere Formerly of the U. 8, Hotel, . said that she was the Tomale who had nm the watch, mos; ” says the doctor, “two things must be attended ~ and desired the defendants to arrest her. Upon this, to, first, the removal of those impurities as fast as they THORN CHAMPAGNE. Acker desired Dunlap to arrest her. They both jollowed ‘are generated; and second, the supply of an amount of FRESH INVOICE of thi delightful C isin her to the back parlor, and caught hold of her by the external air sufficient for all the demands that can poss. Store, to which the attention of, merchanis, hots * arm, and were in the act of dragging her away, when bly be made uponit.” Doctor Griscom recommends the penne pp by adecountry, eanaane they were apprised a second t y were & following ods for ventilating and heating school. nom saperiot to thatot poy mistake; y then desisted and went away. The rooms, ko.:—There are various means” says he “for ex- | ""'°* %. LIVINGSTON & CO., defendants put in two Ss Rp issue, and hausting the air from 8 room. It may be drawn off either | mari istf re 10 Wall street. the other justification. Sealed verdic morning. from the top or the bottom, and the motive power ma: “ +i oT, : susan fo the same in either case. Fines in the wall with aper| LEFT-OFF WARDROBE AND FURNITURE Commissioner's Office. | tures into the room will answer the purpose, if sufficient- WANTED. UU Befor Jone 2.—Charge who kad been a sail ‘was committed missioner, on a: volt on board out gealias Johnwon, re Commissioner Gardiner. Revolt.—A man named James Boyle, r on board American shi yesterday for examination attem| y Cee nhs ce noel tant, while ly- Step Taylor, Peter Wil- hy howka, y the Com- to make @ re- | re also committed i ou! commit a similar offence on board the be below the fire, as then all the air for the combustion | last, would necessarily HE highest price enn be obtained by Indies and ar ly numerous, if they are heated, which they must be to be of any service. School rooms in private dwelli: who wish to dispose of their left-off wardrol may be ventilated in this way, b; ‘chhnney ues, asaiso By, "agndin rae fy et a may be chambers and parlors.” most available plan rough ost Oe A aes jroxdway, up of exhausting the impure air of a school room, and keep- Levenstyn. ing up a current of air Cpe ag it, would be to con- centrate the flues in the wall into one flue inthe f the buil , in which afire should be kept bu ing school hours. The termination of the air-flues jen can be attended to by Mrs. J. myl4 im*rre WRAPPING PAPER. ja come from the Foom, and qCOM-, gif imim