The New York Herald Newspaper, April 8, 1846, Page 2

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NEW YORK HERALD. New York, Wednesday, April 8, 1846, ‘The Steamer Unicorn, We have ne news of this little steamer. If she passage over the ocean. She will soon be anticipat- ed by a packet ship. ‘The New Financial Policy of the Govern- ment—Its Operation and Effect. There exista a very great difference of opinion in the minds of those attached to the two great politi- cal parties, in relation to the operation of the sub- treasury law, with its most restrictive specie provi- sions. There are many members of the whig party in favor of this financtal measure of the goverument, on account of the influence it exerts in protecting all our manufacturing interests, in regulating and in increasing the value of the currency of the counuy % e he banking sya- | atlarge. It isa settled fact, that the banking sy | and persoas who do not wish to set themselves up tems of any number of States cannot isnprove the eirculating medium of the whole couatry. A dozen States may have banking systems as perfect as pos- | sible to create, and the local currency of these | States may be sound, but the corrupt banking 6: tems of the other States of the Union must havi tendency to depreciate the currency of the other | States, and reduce the quality and value of the whole. The sub-treasury would affect the currency of | every State and Territory in the Union—it would equalize the value, and make it uniform from one extremity to the other; and this alone 1s sufficient to recommend the measure to the favor of every one interested in preserving a sound, safe and simple currency. Opposition te this system will continue to be made by the ultra organs of the whig party, and they cannot well do otherwise than keep up their feeble attacks upon a measure so intimately connected with pure democratic principles. Inde. pendent of the party character the sub-treasury evi- dently possesses, we cannot but admit that it | contains features eminently calculated to have ulti- mately a very favorable influence upon the prosperi- ty of the country. Weare bound by no party ties; we have no sympathy with any of the political sects | of the day; it matters very little to us, which party any important and necessary measure, regulating any of our great interests, springs from; it is our daty and our intention to lend our influence and our Support to carry out those things that may appear best calculated to advance our prosperity and in- Grease the value and stability of our institutious. We consider the sub-treasury a measure admira- bly calculated to place this country in a prouder po- sition in the rank of nations than it has ever yet en- Joyed, as it wil! make us more independent of other countries—will prevent those tremendous expan- sions and contractions in our commercial affairs which have so frequently prostrated every interest, and place us {upon a par with the most prosperous commercial nation in existence. Our future pro- gress will not, perhaps, be so rapid as it has been, but it will be more permanent—it will be upon a bet- ter basis, and, therefore, more solid. Such a con- summation is devoutly to be wished; and whatever will bring it about, should receive the countenance of all nght minded men. The effect of the sub-treasury upon the banks will depend somewhat upon the course pur- sued by those institutions. If they move very cautiously, contract their operations, and Prepare themselves for any emergency that may arise, they may be able to pass through the crisis safely ; but if they do not—if they attempt to expand—their fate is sealed: the sub-treasury will sweep them out of existence by the score. Thesub- treasury will tend more to preserve the present state of things, rather than produce any very great change. It will not, as many anticipate, do away with banks entirely, as their existence is, toa certain extent, mecessary to carry on commerce. The establishment of the sub-treasury is at this moment of the greatest importance. Our foreign affairs are in a very unsettled state, and if war with Great Britain should grow out of the existing diffi- | culties in relation to the Oregon question, or | with Mexzico,fon account of annexation, a very wmail part of the surplus in the possession of the banks would be available. It therefore becomes necessary, while we are at peace with the world, to Preserve the sinews of war, and place them under | the immediate supervision of the government. Av | & war measure, it is at this time called for; as a peace measure, it is equally important, as it will pro- tect our manufacturing industry, harmonize all the interests of the country, and increase our prosperity in all things. All we wish: is, that it may be, when once more in operation, continued long enough to give ita fairtrial. There is a disposition, in both political parties, to repeal its great measures, if they do not, from the start, meet all the expectations formed, before they have had time to get fairly into operation. Maeneric Tettararis.—The prospect of realiz- | ing some important benefits from the wondertul | invention of Professor Morse, in a short time, is | very good indeed. It is expected that by the first day of May next, the line between Baltimore and Philadelphia will be finished, and likewise the line between Boston and New York. When these two lines shall be completed, the United States govern- ment will receive the spirit of the foreign news, brought by each steamer to Boston, before the ves- sel will touch the dock. The telegraph line between Baltimore and Phila- delphia, is the best, most substantial, and when com- pleted, the best regulated affair of the kind, proba- bly in the country. The wire and other appurte- mances, are of the most substantial and durable kind, and as the line is laid along the route of the railroad, it will possess advantages of importance. In the event of the wire being broken, of any other accident happening, the agent will jump on a loco- motive gnd repair the damage in a very ehort time We hope the legislatures of the several States through which telegraphs may be laid, will pass laws of the most stringent nature for their protec- tion—laws that will make it a crime punishable in the State prison, for wilfully molesting, or injuring this splendid invention of the age. Lipst.—The law of libel has recently undergone a change in the State of Massachusetts, which we hope will be followed by other States. The new law in that Staie makes no distinction between written and verbal slander, and allows the truth of the matter charged to be a sufficient jus- tification. In the law of libel, as it has | always existed in the State of New York, has been a fruitful source of vexation and litigation | to all our citizens, and particularly to the editors of newspapers, who have been harrassed by prosecu- tions under it. If an editor publish a statement, which by a forced construction, can be tortured into | slander, no matter what may be his motives, he is immediately held to;bail, and on the trial, is not even allowed to prove the truth of his assertions. This | is peculiarly unjust, and savors too strengly of the | English law on this subj hi “ er the truth, the ret -" gs “alo is entitled to much credit for altering the old law, and we hope the time is not distant when the Empire r! e—_—_— Rav. Da. Powzr.— We aro happy in being able to | gate that this learned divine is not now in 80; pre- | carious @ state, as our article in yesterday's pa would imply. We understand that he is convales- cent, and hopes are entertained that he will be short ly restored to perfect health. Nationa. Acapgmy or Dusion.—Thie gallery ia | now open, and the paintings will soon be arranged for exhibition. 11 is said that the collection this year will be excellent. We shall make it a point to have eech painting critically examined, anq give the perwlt im the eolumus of the Heredd. tia system of this State,” has been reported to the | Legislature of this State by Mr. Hall, of the Com- | mittee on the Militia and Public Defence. | sailed on the 19th ultimo she is making a very long | ‘There are many important changes made in the prevent odicus militia system, by this bill. Instead of the parade being made, as at present, to occupy ' the time of three whole days, during which all bu- siness must be left, it 18 proposed to reduce the parades to two, and both of these to be held the same day—one at 9 o’clock, and the other at 2—sometime between the Ist and 16th of Sep- | tember. The present odious fining system connected with the militia, has, more than any thing else, brought the whole system into disrepute. It has become, in | fact, a species of robbery, by which a few lazy offi- cers are enabled to live without labor, upon the fines taken from the pockets of honest mechanics as laughing-stocke for boys and loafers. This bill provides a remedy for this. Any person can commute for non-appearance on parade by making paymentsat the following rates, to an asses- sor of the town in which he shall reside :—Persons under 21 years of age to pay 25 cents; persons over 21, “having a family for which they provide, and who are not assessed on the last assessment roll of the town,” to pay the same sum. All other persons over 21 years of age, may commute for non-appear- ance by paying 75 cents. The bill, however, pro- vides that all who have not commuted shall be fined for non-appearance, as at preseat; and the money Teceived from fines and commutations is to be dis- | tributed among the uniformed and ununiformed mi- litary companies. x The non-commissioned officers of the ununiformed militia are to be exempt from jury duty and poll tax on the highways; and commissioned officers of infantry, non-commissioned officers, privates and musicians, of every uniformed corps, are to be ex- empt, while they continue todo duty, from poll tax on highways, and serving on juries. They are also to be exempt, excepting in case of insurrection, in- vasion or war, from further militia service, after se- ven years. These, we believe, are the only peculiarities of | Sn the 16th inst. Ourfiles by her are incomplete ie the bill. It certainly makes some much-needed al- terations in the present odious system, and for that reason we should be glad to see it passed, although we doubt not that future wisdom and experience can make alterations for the better in it. New Use vor tae Dacuerrgotyrr.—We un- derstand that the French people have recently ap- Plied the wonderful invention of M. Daguerre to a purpose which we think will be attended with a great many good effeets, and tend, in a great de- gree, to the prevention of crime, The authorities take a daguerreian portrait of every known thief and pickpocket in Paris, and send duplicates to the po- lice authorities ef all the other departments of the kingdom. In this way, those characters are known to the police everywhere, and can be watched wherever they may be. This admirab le plan is worthy of being followed by other countries; and if introduced into this country, would be attended with the same good re- sults as follow from it in France. Our police offices in the principal Atlantic cities, might have a da. Guerreotype apparatus, and a performer attached to each, so that every pickpocket, burglar, forger, and other villain, could be identified by the officers in each city, immediately after receiving hisname. It might be introduced into our State prisons, with the same good effects; and the portrait of every criminal that is placed there taken in the same way, and a duplicate placed in the pelice offices of the large cities. We have no doubt that, if this plan were intro- duced in this fcountry, the effect would soon be seen in the diminution of crime. It would deprive those villains of a great portion of that sel{-assur, ance which is necessary for transacting their villa- nies successfully ; for they would be conscious that their portraits, as true te the original as natures hand can make them, are in the possession of the officers of justice, and detection would immediately | ftom Corpus Conant sStetes_ soldiers, who =p foliow their villany. The expense would be comparatively light, as re- garde the police offices, and in. the State prisons it | would be nothing, for the convicts could be taught to perform, in the same way they are taught any other business. InteRgstinc From Haytt.—We learn from Capt. True, of the Majestic, arrived yesterday morning, from St. Domingo, that the political affairs of that Teland remain much in the same state as in the last two or three months, with the exception of a strong jealousy which is beginning to show itself among the blacks towards the whites. The navy of the Dominicans is in a most misera- ble state—their vessels are manned with men preseed on board against their will, without clothes, half-fed and half-paid, equal to about $3 per month | in paper currency. They have no order on board, nor discipline, not even a code of laws for their | navy. Captai: Farmham, while in command ot the ship Teboro, formerly the bark Alert, of Boston, was publicly attacked in the street a | few days since by a black, and his friends, with whom he had had some difficulty on board, and it was supposed by foreigners generally, that had he used any weapons in defence, he would have been instantly massacred. . Captain F. immediately call- ed on the Governor, who has promised him full and satisfactory address, but it 1s generally thought that they dare not push the affair, for fear of creat- ing a disturbance with the blacks. The brig Othello, with a circus company on beard, called here, and asked permission to perform, but was refused in consequence of the state of affairs. Tue Exsction m Connacticut.—The returns from nearly the whole State have been received; and there appears to be no choice by the people. Tne Resort Tus Fan. Counties. ¢ returns {rom fifteen towns are yet to come | in. There are twenty-one representatives in Litch- | field, and three in Fairfield county, to hear from. The whigs have elected nine and the democrats nine Senators; a tie so far. The whigs have lost ground amazingly. Their majority in 1845 was 8,260; in 1844, 2,991. The issues of this election were, Oregon, Texas, abolition, temperance, tariff, and sub- treasury. ‘was permitted be withdrawn. from Stephen Eustis, for cleaning ths Court of boenlons, emounting to $00.90, referred. | produce @: Bgseren ‘& $'88 $19 per bbl. and in demand. ‘he Br. brig Macator, B., arrived at Kingston oa tae ts ae weer ee inst, ina very condition, pad baring lost eve to heave dows Opa Dee ae .. Murua Revoru.—A bill “to encourage the for- mation and maintenance of uniformed corps of mi- \ | litia, ‘and to lessen the burdens of the present mili- | | THE CRISIS IN OUR RELATIONS asesistnd tines taceret Delonging to th one an ree ps of war, long to the fatesgunon. One British sloop of war wes also ly- ere. the Gulf, the Pojat Sta. Isabel drumming up supplies to rep‘l invasion. “All these movements have reference only to our reconnoiterin) parties, which ha made their observations, immedt ately retired. The Mexicans think they will be able to concentrate 8,000 men on the Rio Bravo by the lst of April. The Memorial Histerice—the old Siglo XTX—has been transformed into El Republicane, tu show its antipathy, we infer, to the doctrines of El Tempe, the roy: wich themselves back in Gen. Taylor's camp again. enough for them. fal while to go into det ernor, Jegtalature, 106. Bissell. Towcey. Scat. Whigs. Lecos Nee. 4977 4854 7 cr} 3 sa 7 2 7 8 1996 vst 8 s 2 We 5 n 4 2 8 ry 2 90 s u 6 MS 4 ry 6 ua 6 9 3 1583 68 a2 Ss | cal system. There are abou! Bi Chihuah: | Repabtic, Gen. recognized Jeave the country. The | Highly Important Intelligence. WITH MEXICO, The Peremptory Demand of Mr. Slidell to be Received as Minister, The American Fleet off Vera Oruz, MANIFESTO OF SANTA ANNA. ASPECT OF THE MONARCHICAL QUESTION. ie. die. dis We are happy to intorm the public that four of the five mails due from New Orleans, reached this city yesterday afternoon. They contained some highly important intelligence from Mexico. The advices from Vera Cruz are to the 15th ult. Our relations with Mexico appear to be rapidly connolter approaching a crisis. The Hon. Mr. Slidell had | Sonnplering made a peremptory demand upon the Mexican go- vernment to either be received at once as the Ame- to him. This movement had created considerable excite- ment in Mexico. “ It was uncertain what the Mexicun government would do. It was reported, however, that Mr. Sli- dell would be received as an Envoy to arrange the Texas matter, but in no other capacity, The advices are so confused that it 1s difficult to form any correct opinion of the real state of our re- lations with Mexico. We, therefore, give the intel- ligence asit appears in the various New Orleans pa- pers—each its own story. But, apart from the news relative to the move- ments of our Minister, the intelligence from the city ot Mexico is important. (Wit appears from the accounts, that the effort to es- tablish a monareby in that country, daily finds more favor. (From the New Cem Picayune, March 26.) ‘The brig Oceana, Captain Creighton, arrived at this port Raarecine teas ‘era Cruz, having sailed ‘ater reater part of the mail was put on board Witen,” which sailed the same day. Mr. Slidell was still at Jalapa. Letters from Vera Cruz, dated the llth inst, represent that he must soon leave Jalapa—it was uncertain whether for the capital or for Vera Cruz—the better opinion at Vera Cruz was that he would repair to the ) oF, ‘in ether words, that he would be received by the | apa government. On this s1 ct La Hesperia of the 7th says, that in con- uence of a pote addressed by Mr. Slidell from Jalapa, ernment Council had been called to deliberate whether or not he should be received; that opinions dif- fered as to the result, but that it was well understood that Mr. Slidell had named eight deys as the latest term to which he would wait for a reply. ‘X verbal report brought by the Ooeane, is to the effect that Mr. Slidell was expectedin Vera Cruz on the 16th inst., the day the brig sailed. The United States rig ot ‘war Somers arrived at Vera ‘here were lying at Sacrificios Our latest papers from the city of Mexico are to the | 7th inst. only. At thet time rumors had reached the apital of the advance ef our army upon the Rio Grande; it was even said that the advanced had seized the of Matamoros, to force them into the service of the vessels of war collecting about the Brazos, Santiago and the Boca Chica. From ser quarter—the Pacifio, the Gulfjand by the Rio Grande— from the United States, according to the rs, was '@ prospect to Mexico, deemed mosthostile. Of course a great deal of this hue and cry was all stuff, the different editors entertainin; the most exaggerated notions as Lp Sed the navel an Jand forces of the United States in the neighborhood of Gen. Mexia had pushed forward 400 infantry to t ~ heyy Gand Gen Parodi was very fasy ia journal. The war between the two aivisions of the lexican press 9 to be waxing flerce, but we see no mention made in the papers before us of the suppres- sion of El Tiempo; on the contrary, that Rah hie, appear to maintain its'groundwith signal zeal and abili but the ition to the course of the paper has {¢ a denial ita course is approved by the Admini "7 ‘A private later, dated on the 7th inst, informs us of j ity Marios -and been set at liberty by the Government. They; are conden, maty af them Fong” seat begging rand dee: by both Mexicans and foreigners. aa) ave boon much deceived soent Mens. ana u ay ‘The Spapish Minister has involved himself ins quar- rel with the pre: protesting inst an article by Br. Carlos justamente, w! was bets ht 10 reflect on t! of Spain. He extricated Nes self from the roity enough, but it is not werth Gen. Ampudia is said to have reached as far aa St. Louis Potosi, on his way to the command of the “ of the North. are’, Mr. Morrison, on his way from Mineral del Monte: Vera Cruz, was robbed on the 20th ult. of avery 1: sum of mone; "The Spanish ship of the line, Et Soberano, hes arrived, at Vera Cruz. We have thus hurriedly glanced at the little neweh which reached us last night. We can only infer from it ‘that the Mexican _—_ is thoroughly aroused to resist ida dite poops al Re So weat , ro8| we m a tiently for later arrivals. . [From the New Orleans Delta, March 26. By the Ocoane we have received papers from the city of Mexico to the 10th inst. The files before us are filled with long and important articles against Ei Tiempo, the | os cigar’ “Tae continues 2 intr toma fe. jor. The Memoriet Histerico en changed t ticano, with the views of defena- the country deteating the Tiempo. . Slidell was still at Jalape, from which place he ad- dressed a letter to the Mexican government, in order to enquire whether he should be admitted or not as Minis- ter. La nap poe says that a long debate had taken the Council, the result of which was not known Republicane of the 10th says, that by a source be relied upon, the editors have received in- n that Mr. Slidell will not be admitted as Minis- United States, and that Mexico will not enter into eny arrangements about the Texes b hearer unless Sabine. | ite egreedto settle the boundary at We | think we see it settled there ! | | The Mexicans are somewhat alarmed at the arrival of — rican vessels of war at their }, and the ican oor 10 march perso: a of t 5 should the At ricens show any hostile intentions. Ka The Republicans of the 10th publishes an extract of letter which shows, in some respects, the ey. that Paredes should remain longer in his actual position. La Hesperia remarks that the official paper, El Diario, has changed itstitle, and the word Republica does not ‘appear in itas before. In the present state of things, | says the Hesperia, the slightest is | and this henge, hae ~ppatlins 3 caused many to believe that tha net has an interest in the principles advocated We find full particulars about a joan which the jovernment is about negotiating with three mercantile ouses of Mexico, to the amount of two mullions of dollars. It was reported that Gen. Mejia had intercepted some letters for the American Gouset at Matamoras, which stated that the American troops were about stationing | themselves on the left bank of the Rio Bravo, abeut the | 27th of February. The Archbishop of Mexico, Senor Don Manuel Posa- da y Garduno, was meeening in favor of the monarchi- four tnousand clergymen and friars in Mexico, and nearly all of them are in favor of a monarchy. letters received in,Tampico, dated Tepic, 24th that a new revolution wason the point out in that portion of the Mexican Republic, ject of which is to separate the states of Sonora, and Durango from rrea, who has for some time been in retirement, would, it is said, be solicited to take com- 2 pes r boerd of the Oceana ya on w wae erecta ented ah Ee | 15th inst., Mr. Slidell was @: , ited at that port, he bad intimated to the au tics, thet he mast be '» OF he would be compelled to Mexican fleet at Vera Cruz consisted of two stean- ers, three brigs, end four schooners. There were also fa States {tigate Potomac, three sloops of war, and the brig Somers. The Somers arrived from recap Creighton, of th Qoeans, havi n, of the . Teports seen an English steamer standing into ‘Vere Cruz on the 16th. (From the New Orleans Times, March 96. ‘We have papers from the City of Mexico to 10th from Ve "e 4 Cruz to date of the Oceans’ Ita that on the 4th fost , the Mexican minist Benor Lansas, received's note trom Mr. Slidell, now at J in which the latter requires peremptori: ly,a di a eoonee to his d to he reco; as Minister ipotentiary, not only to arrange t juestion of Texas, but to settle aver; other miter th pete between the two countries, « as payment of the instalments due on the debt, and satisfactory rema neration for the losses sustained by our citizens, by the in those payments. The supreme roment im Convoked the council, and submitted Mr. Sle Spinion They advised the govern: ment not to receive Mr Slidell, Lm good Envoy Extra. Texas, leaving all| ‘oc taly the Seamied aistors ol ee Paseo not 01 tration’ and the Inte Chamber, bet tho whale the On the other side, itis asserted in the not abate one jot of his pret mediately after Lanzas’ reply, if it be not perfectly tory. In the capital rumors were current that numerous families were about 1 ring fi of jut an explanation is offered, thet these families pass ‘era Cruzanos do that Mr. Slidell will and will quit the of Senor sider a coalies Lea ee events may have led them tra ct go troops has recently left the city of Mexico for the Californias. An officer of engineers, Lieut. Col. Ci Vera Cruz on the 11th inst., for the purpose the Castle of San Juan de Ulica. It has been announced in the Ci ter from Matamoras, that the American army sogen Ges, 7 at city ; and that Gen. Me of Mexico, in a let- lant, iy marched forth, determining “to attack the enemy wherever he met him.” It is also formally communicated to thi capital, that the number of United Sacrificios is contin panies . ia, of the 7th inst., Agr at aperiy ‘peat’ Matamores, but retired after Te- This sudden —_ had pro- their cantonments. They were waiting for reinforce- ments, which had been dis) y = eels byte assume a respectable attitude un the rican Minist is pass; anks of the Rio Bravo. ba Kary onto haw ‘hie ports forwarded The same paper states the government were gravely contained in Mr. Slidell’s note of but it was not known how they would de- M ht days of the date of his on the two main questions o something still more uires an answer within down from the city ne Ap the M gov- From a diligent examination of the reached us, we cannot help obser strongly with the bravado and hibited some months ago. , which contrast so vective which they ex- paper, states that General 400 ‘infantry, to attack the ad- vauced seert of he American army, which had taken It appears that Paredes’ Government has just contract- ed with the houses of Serment, Front and Co., and G. de Drusine and Co., for a loan of $1,880,000 to be applied to Hing, fortifying, eto., of Vera Cruz and San ‘From the N. O. Tropic, from portant ices thet th “shop of Mexico hed de- imy it, except that the clared in favor ef | monarchy, and that the priesthood enerally would side with him. El Tiempo was still bat- log for monarchical institations,against the tremendous ifthe republican papers. The most important item we get is from the Epectedor, from which we learn that the public attention in the city of Me: been been held for the purpose of discus- |, Who was still at Jalape, mptory manner, there must be eit! requisite measures te terminate tions between the two governments. What followed inthe cabinet meeting had not trans- ‘spectader publishes a letter from Tepic, dated m which we translate the follo' ry stormy indeed is the political rt of the Republic. Aceording to the . pected! ot of Mexico to uch thet is intensely excited cabinet i had very courteous but peace, thus iniating the anomalous rela! learn that a new revolution is on the point of break- ing out, whose object seems to be the se; States of Sonora, Sinaloa, C! the rest of the Rep hi said that Gen. Urrea, who had arrived from his retire ment, would be invited to put the head of this-revolution. To the fear w of this revolt created in the i abitants, were added the sinister spread by the American naval forces there, who are al- ways announcing a bombardment as soon as they shall hear of a war declaration by Mexico, which is soon ex- } referred to in those of Mexico, state orthy person in Monterey, announces Gen. division to protect Ma- int which should be threatened vision was to march by way of $50,000 received by the army there, it the forces of this Vega as having ordered « strong tamoros, or any other ‘The letter is dated— was thought, would help to augment division. The mail had just brought the reports thet « detachment of North American so taken posse: sion of the Pouton receiving ships of Santa Isabel, Mata- and carried away the custom house officers and the pisots, to force them to land the American / officiall, lace that five American ves- ry nt to protect said Pouton. The government had ordered all the disposable. on the menaced points under the com- mand of Gen. Ampudia, who had issued his proclametion (From the New Orleans Bulletin, March The advices ae kgs the Capital to the 8th, The discussions of the press throughout the country turn chiefly on the monarchical projects recently sprung Up, Core heater @ majority seem adverse to essume a forei oke, there are not wanting th whee last resort from thé ev: ‘he question has evident! }, and some movement in indicated end e: Vera Cruz, hae already appeared eet to Bi 5 rican naval forces, simul- ‘as it were, on the gulf and on the western Y] advance of the commanding Metamoras, had elicited a st henson, as it was conceived at once ites were bent on war. Mr. Slidell, it would seem, had received and transmit- ted bie wlitmatum to the Mexican Pid pidge in eight pode Bd ‘ not transpired in any @ papers we have seen. nor had the decision of the it. The communication of Mr. submitted at once to the extraordi session. The newspapers expre: ‘ultimatum would not be accepted. ipa, his movements contingent, we ima- ine, on the reply of the Mexican government to his st commanication. ernment, to be ac- nature of this ulti: lidell, it appears, wae bering to the principles sivocsted by It TV e jes advoc: jempo, that some of ty spreuiaen journals wore about chang- son has left Vera Cruz, and will the collection of the Me: means, it is rumored, are, to establish Et collect the revenues'at’some of the towns part of Mexico, through which immense quantities specie are smuggled out of the Republic. the N. O. Bee, March 28.) more aitentively our files of M perceive, by the Locemoter of Vera Cruz, communication of Mr. Slidell, of which lic journals have made mention, demanded a decision on the question of reco ntiary, to settle not only of the indemnity. the government asked the theses er Mr. Slidell capacity of an envoy e: tions relative to the question all other questions until that The Locomoter remarks ition as incur ple: Texas question but According to the same be gees. G only be received in the settled. that though the views of the yet definitely ascertained, there is believe their decision will be that of the incil. On the other Mr. Slidell will abate no jot of his pretensions, and will certainly return home a soon as be receives a reply to his note. In such an Locomotor fears that the American squadron in| ‘from the Pacific will attack the Mexican ports, and that General Taylor’s army will advance upon the Rio je. The rumor that the r prevailed nies the truth of the repo! mn against Mexico left on the 10th inst. ence which left Vera Cruz on the 9th was ni- fied near the gates of the city. ‘rom the New Orleans Picayune, March 28. ublicano—the successor to the Siglo details of the revolution in Yucatan, and then remarks that it is most singular that neither the govern- jovernment papers lation of Vera Cruz Paredi 0 person, if the war with the United 81 attack on the part of our fleet lying at El Republicene seta down Gen. Taylor's force at 6000 men marching upon Metamoros, whi of 1000 is aa. to a higher jint onthe Rio Grande, the vanguard of the Mexicans, is totally destitute of resources to make head gainst them—so says the Monitor. it called Ei Contra Tiempo, has been started at The Mexican government, in its scended to despatch Col. D solicit aid to prosecute the war against our country. denies that Gen. Urrea has Plot to separate the W. ral government, and necessities, conde- Juan Cano to Yucatan, connection withthe The Mexi I" tod, are clamoreus for wat Power to be able to . Still the hope is indulged that w! - Mr. sil will oonsent to reaala A perce wes held at the Masonic Temple, in ear teate g Serine. | Baad ere ase oS perme Ad the dificalty al other Unattended to, until that shall bave been ad- 3 not whether the Sr ae Tisha | oF mask: with the was J. 8. Sage mooe) a paring Ieatkea Weeees. In letter w he has : i arks that he in Mesico and. hes “ gocn. oe ‘ale a has beceme wi ‘so often, that he has apie ue , who supplied him with money and cloth- of the generosity of Mr. Dimond, our Con- Craz, ‘in furnishing him with such necessa- lexican papers translate a pitiable account of the of Gen. Taylor's troops at Corpus Christi. i tHE nae + e i i The distress of the officers for the want of fire, truffied | turkeys, and other like incentives to arduous service, is depicted in tormeto draw teats of aagaish from the man Poesy G The Mexicans rejoice to find the army by its sufferings, and promise themselves 8, & that sue fall an easy prey. inst., for Havana. it from a Vera Cruz paper, that the Cumber- land is the United States frigate lying at Sacrificios. El Loerie gree & minute account of her armament, as well as of St. Mary’s. It would be easy to fill our sheet with excerpts from bench greed yen thie yee mind is so intent up- . Slidell’s reception, and Sep Re Te e iy jence any themes would be overlooked. oy [From the New Orleans Delte, March 29.) ‘We have been furnished by a friend with an extract ‘The Spanish brig of war Patriots, sailed from Secrifi- | cigg ou toe 10t ats for Hh | of a letter from an officer attached to the Gulf Squad- 2 i ve “Suspay Evgnino, Mareh 8, 1846. “Thave not much news to communicate—one item of pay Rat sg ernment had sent for Mr. in su) that they have concluded to receive him — pape Slidell, and it was the bearer of them who ve story. “Last Tucedey,the frigate Cumberland arrived, and on Thursday Com. Conner transferred his ‘ °to ber. It is said that althor she was fitted out forthe Coast < ae and the Mediterranean, she will remain on this ion. “At 12, M., this day, the brig Somers arrived. She left Femoes, last Monday. I am told that she did not bring e es. e “The vessels of the squadron now lying here, are the frigate Cumberland, ahi a . Mary’s, Fal- Senora toa seater ante itis . There are also rf anchor nore two Spenish brigs, a French bark and an English bark.” - (Corres nce of the Mobile Herald.) asantiens larch 25-You have pe aoa advis- ed of the arrival of the U. 8. frigate Ceptain Gre commanding, from the Brazils. Lieut Porter arrived here on Sunday last, two days in advance ofthe mail from W: ion, with bow poy dispatches for our Minister in Mexico, Mr. Slidell. The steam frigate Mississi under way yeste' feeeeca Goes tie ete ae orter rei ire a intelligence asour next arrival Fp Asn 20 dis patches here alludedto may truly be ssid to be of an im- portant nature, end warrant the belief that their re- ceipt in Mexico will our swith that country, either or otherwise. The unexampled observed on the part of this , Can DO ng an adjustment of differences; Swvaken their “desp eaueDbilitien” to aust sod proper spe aw be oe forbearance. "After all cur ships destined for the Gulf of Mexico shall have arrived at Vera Cruz they will number over 300 guns—a number adequate to perp sg any object our commanding officer may desire to o! 3 The Raritan is a beautitul ship andsailsfast. She will leave in & few days for Vera Cruz; and should we have @ brush with Mexico, I think the Bartana ee pat down for two chances, for it is well known Captain Gregory, to use a phrenological term, has thebamp of peaneseiviy ey gusheee Mane pacticlpeted fe out yy sarvi last war with ha. ait pang the New ee eto did pss ne our vane correspol nts writes ulations in relation to the movements of Santa Anna. jon his hands just now then cock fighting, and his ens have little other fum than crowing over their past victories. The ex-President has his emissaries go! backward and forward continually, between Havens Mexico, and his ex-ministers, who are here in ‘| along with him, are very sanguine of his return to his native land much sooner than most people are aware of. As to the idea of establishing a monarchy in Mexico, more ly and friends lar Sie being ae this place for the of cor- on Tupting the Present government of ‘Mexico, and emissa- ries have also been sent by the euthorities here to work upon the discontented in the prickly pear Republic; but kept their money at home, to pay their own debts with, tate throw it may apod such an absurd and Quixotic scheme. 1 have little doubt that at this very time the city of Mexico is in favor of Sante Anna’s 3 and 80 mutch so is Vera Cruz in his interest, thet on theerri- val of the last English steamer at that place, it being reported that he was on board, there was quite a on: stration in his favor, and it is even said that per sons were thrown in prison by the militery authorities. T give this last report as J heard it. (From the New Orleans La Patria, March 26.) - lea MANIFESTO OF GER. beer janeat of, in Justice, Uhed come to the determination. of leaving her territory never more to call forth public a! mn to any thing relative to my person, except it were to give a account to posterity of my conduct in the ve- rious offices I have filed. to vindicate myself from hein Ld imputations, which served at the to thie wT siisien tok supposition that ad come js conclusion J my sentiments being well known to be eminently Mexi- can, no one would be found mean e: th to do me the grave injury of procuring me the aid offoreign bayonets either to open to me again the gates of my country, and recover therein once more my true position, orto re- venge myself by forcing my beloved country to accept monarchy with a foreiga prince. Buta victim always to calumny, such accusations have lately been prefer red sgainst \d Lconsider it to be my duty to has- tento refute them, in order not to be exposed to the suspicion of disloyalty to the republic. How, otherwise, could [ remain silent without, in the interim, givi some color af probability to the news published in Mex- ico by the public press, that it was my purpose to in- vade its territory with s of the Island of Cuba? Atrocious calumny ! invei and circulated, like man others, with the well known view of rendering me ous in my own country. “Equally grave are the accusations made me taba ents ieee te “New ender fensor tote) and 1 mast” therefore, hasten to rotate thems Bales! eminently: false ! are the allegations contained in the ar- ticles published on the 17th and 24th of October lest in aid , Kelative to my I defy any one to m I may have insin the least thing imputed to to | it himself, in order to confront and confound ‘I'he fact of presenting meas the ees of the Project. published in said articles, attributing the Cause ‘to a base revenge on Cf lghedes oe Eel be offemded at the great bulk countrymén, and ‘le, on that ground, of the dire iy of driving a er into the entrails of my mother country. Oh, no! A th ousand times no ! 2 ved and calumniated by a few personal ene- mi:ps of mine, whom | pardon pity, I have no cause of complaint against the majority; but even if! had, my ve would be to form vows for their pros: or Garbg my exile, and to sacrifice mysell, incase 1, CMceo more in defence of my beloved Cory While refuting the calumny of my detractors, and aye | the conjectures formed by those who know me not, must Cae | protest thet I will prefer to wander all turn to its bosom through the road of vi rium and infamy. ee L DE SANTA ” Frox Havana—Tew Dave Later.—The fast cel ear ce ea nate: ‘sllowiog oy important particulars we Te Acrobels arrived wt Hevans onthe 13th und ware on Bist, ther ill he, Campaaologian moe arrived from ‘tfanee ¥ on beard Ect Sone th, e Ac! “ii » We per . danced at the last mesked ball, on the 1 Stine acon Theatre, for the DeneHt of the Catele- Prices ri very sores sad dear.—N. O. Delta, Larger yrom Gatveston.—By the arrival last evening of the ip Alabama, Capt. Windle, we have Galveston dates up to the 24th inst. The news is of ne im » All was quiet on the frontiers, and the jatare was occupied ttere resolu- leans Picayune, wei a failure in paint ofnumbers, Kc. kc. Itisa little r large one; and that it wes Se, oven masa of GOA we was present will admit; you refore, been 4 ceived and imposed upon, as well in reference to tt character of the meeting as to its The ca for the meeting, and the preamble and resolutions, wi fix its character. Itis improperly denominated e 64. meeting. It was what is to bea 1 the promptness with which it corrects error whic yorcinaee creeps into its columns, in Bess. {rely upon your love of truth and justice for Place in your Led for this letter. Tet pecttully Yours OSERT M. LEE. ‘We doubt whether there is much discrepancy, a ter all. The eye-witness estimated the Philadelph meeting by the standard of similar meetings in Ne’ York. It may have been large by the Philadelph bushel, but small by the New York bushel. It w: do forabeginning. Better luck next time. | ‘Theatrical and Musical. Pang Turatae.—Shakepeare’s comedy of “ Much A) About Nothing” was presented at the Park last evenin toa crowded house. The character of Benedick w sustained in an able manner by Mr. Murdoch. Mr. Mu doeh has very much improved during his Southern tov aod if he could throw offs little stiffuess, and be a lit Lag cee thes “The will be presented, wi) Mr. as Baron ‘and Mrs. Bland es i Haller—to conclude with “ Fleur de Champs.” Bowsay Tuzatar.—“Julics Cesar” and the thrill) drama of “Jack Sheppard,” were again performed || eyening at the Bowery. This evening the renowr drama of the “Avenger,” “Jack Sheppard,” and the fa! the “Swiss Cottage” will be presented, fer the b Mrs. Thorne. ot laine adtaies Gian 2 ‘Thorne, old and established favorites with 4 J is decidedly one of | Er pop dante er eptibe wer accom, during her nt brief engay ment, well sus: or care merited onl soe feo nce ty emg, te eon ‘mot hi} selected artistes more hype? pe or more ¢ of a and we doabt not their bene: ‘and talented children made their third sppearance | evening at this establishment, in their truly wonde) gymnastic exercises. The house was crowded to utmost capscity by e fashionable and discriminating dience—and all seemed highly delighted with the en thi vot gives but “ty ie aici boc of ‘The majestic steed Tiatey FA imported ana by Mr. Sends, also: = the B Amphitheatre, that they will titled by paying it a visit the aay New Gaeexwicn Tugatee.—The performance evening was highly creditable to the company. principal piece, ‘The Ledy of Lyons,” passed off much éclat before « full house. Mrs. Crisp’s Pat was well sustained, and drew forth bursts of app throughout. Mr. Eddy’s Melnotte was aleoa fine p| gees. Ba hegre sage! of bis years and stat conce| o might, however, have Rae @ young ac mucl laudable ambition, which! must be appreciated by @ lover of the histrionic art. The minor also well sustained, and the afierpiece wound up Pertormance, which seemed satisfaction. This theatre promises to some of our most popular theatres of end.” The orchestra is most respectable, perf] fd several select pieces with timirable teste execut is Dew tr “ fie iy = the ! Mr. Rockwell's company of vocalists intend miscellaneous concert, vecal and insts The following arrivals at the souere hotels, day, show but increase over of the days of the week. There are at the Ameaioan.—A. AM. Wi . Ball Va; 9. F. Slater, Ne t; monds, Boston; . 8n 4 JM Powell 0 8. 'N; 8. H. Paillips, 3 J. Yi y , Va.

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