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NEW YORK HERALD. New York, Sunday, February 22, 1846. Weekly Herald. A third edition of the Weekly Herald will be issued this morning, with the late foreign news, and the full particulars of the wrecks on Squan Beach. We have been obliged to do this, in order to supply the increased demand. What is Peace !—Sunday Reflections. It would be utterly impossible to say any thing upon the blessings of peace, or in deprecation of the incalculable miseries of war, which would not be triteand common-place. All, perhaps, that can be said upon this subject has been already said a thousand times, and repeated over and over again. And yet, notwithstanding, peace is indeed a blessing, and hardly too much can be said in its favor—hardlytoo the poker and tongs. This is the definition which | much can be done for its preservation. Wise nations, as wise even as ourselves have been plunged into long and vexatious wars, which have weakened, crippled, and, eventually, ruined them, There might be such an inextricable entanglement of circumstances, such a provoking and complicated course of events, that, with every desire to maintain peace, yet we might be driven into war, and find ourselves, alniost against our will, involved in all its horrors, its blood, its cruelty, its injustice, and its devastation. If, then, as wise nations as our- selves have unnecessarily and rashly been partici- patory in the horrid deeds of war—if circumstances beyond all our control might have provoked and hurried us into war—whom have we to thank for the inappreciable and never duly appreciated blesa- ing of continuing peace, but that great and Al- mighty Power who alone controls the events and circumstances of nations and individuals, and directs the hearts and minds of all people as He wills? We have, indeed, as a nation, great cause to acknowledge His power in our behalf, and to be thankful to Him for seen and unseen, known and The Late Snow Storm—Democracy of Slelghing- A snow storm in this city is at any time a great | thing, provided it be deep enough to allow our plea- | sure-loving people an opportunity of riding a few miles without grating on the paving stones with which our streets are paved. The late storm was of this character, and we need hardly say that it was fully taken advantage of, and that every thing at all approaching a luoner in appearance was brought into requisition. One of our corps took a sleigh ride yesterday, with the intention of detailing the incidents of a de- mocratic sleighing excursion in this region, for the edification of our Southern readers—those‘unfortu- nates who have never experienced the pleasure of | sitting in a cold room, with their feet in a tub of cold water, a draft blowing in their faces, and keep- ing time to the whistling of the north wind, with the immortal Franklin applies to the exciting plea- | sure of sleighing ; but although it may have applied |to the amusement in his day, we are apt to think | that, as regards the sleighing on. the Third avenue, | this definition will not apply at the present ume. | We accordingly jumped into a Harlem sleigh, and, | With the assistance of a couple of pair of nags, reached the suburbs of the city without any serious | drawbacks. The way, thus far, was not remarka- ble; but after we had fairly got out of the city— | after the last of the brick and mortar was left halt a mile astern—ye immortals, what a scene we found ourselves a part of! Old men and young men, married and single men, crusty old bachelors and | their intended help-meets, lawyers’ clerks and doc- doctors, merchants and boot-blacks, stock-bro- kers and parsons, tinkers and tailors, and others too numerous to mention, in every kind of vehicle, from an ancient hack carriage on runners, to a wheel- | barrow on the same foundation, all agog for a sleigh tide, the last, probably, for the season. Here would be seen the Wall street speculator and his wife, with his segar in his mouth and his robes around him, Frenon Dirtomacy—Presipent Rosas anp M. Gurzor.—The readers of the Herald will remember, no doubt, that several weeks ago we published the secret correspondence of M. Guizot with President Rosas. ‘The letter from the French Minister to the President of the Argentine Republic, was carried by a certain Captain Page, a secret agent, and con- tained propositions for private arrangements, ex- ceedingly curious, and couched in terms of the | most careful diplomacy. Rosas, indignant at the deceit, published the letter to the world. We now find that there exists no doubt whatever | of the genuineness of the letter we published, nor of the facts we then related. Advices from Paris concur in establishing the authenticity of our infor- } mation ; and we find the Freach government organ in this city also confirms the truth of our statement, | by referring to the letter as authentic, under the | head of Pans correspondence. | We mention this circumstance, not merely as a | Proof of the correctness of our important state- | ments, but to call attention to the fact itself, as an | interesting portion of secret history ; which, from | ite apparent incredibility, was received with some suspicion by many, at the time we made it public. | The affairs on this continent may yet become of | ance between France and England. Very Large rrom Mexico.—We have re- ceived {by the packet ship Norma, Captain Bar- ‘ton, from Havana, the Faro Industreal to the 10th inst, It contains intelligence from the city of Mexico and Vera Cruz to the 31st of January, ten days later than our previous advices. According to these accounts, Paredes remains in the undisturbed enjoyment of the power which his military force acquired for him; and his course and conduct seem to make it appear that as far | ae regards the good government of the country, and | the honorable conduct of the government, the power could not have fallen into better hands. | All accounts of revolution, subversive of his au- unknowa services, and fora preservation in peace pretending to be enjoying the amusement, and | thority, which date prior to the Slst of January, are and wonderful prosperity hitherto. When Washing- | making believe that he was happy ; although the | falsified by the intelligence we have received. No ton led our dispirited and little armies; when an | deep cast brow told that his soul was still in the | Movement up to that date was made, or evi overwhelming enemy has been ready to sweep away, apparently, our lost and forlorn hope, how often has fle interposed, and suddenly we might sey, miraculously, raised a mist, as in one case—a each with a smile of paradise on her lips, and a | '° the reported pr sudden flood, as in another—which saved our lit- | bloom on her cheeks sufficient to tempt some one. | tle patriotic band from destruction, and baffled the well-laid plans and almost certain hopes of our enemy. If, in the present crisis of our affairs, when war, with all its evils, appeared to be inevitable—if, at such a time, the general mind has been dis- posed to a peaceiul and harmonious course, has been inclined to receive or propose con- eessions which will avert the dernier resort to havoc and bloodshed—if, in such a vibrating and | doubtful posture of affairs, circumstances have all | been caused to yield, and bend, and modify them- selves to a complexion favorable to the conserva- tion of peace—we say again, whom should we | thank but the All-wise Ruler and Disposer of all events, whose kind and watchtul care over us, has | until, whiz! a snow ball aimed by the truant achool | co; been, we believe, again signally manifested to- wards us, in this eventful juncture ? He has raised up our nation—He has kept it and preserved it—He has carried it by his blessing, to an enviable height of greatness and prosperity; and may He not only continue todo so, but may we also increase and continue in acknowledging gratefully, and compre- | hending wisely His goodness. | Yet in the face of all this, our rights must be | majntained at all hazards. National honor must be | preserved inviolable. If need be, we will fight, and | desperately, too. Oxicin or Orgcon.—In all the numberieas dis- | oussions which Oregon has given rise to, anything has been said of the meaning or origin of the word Oregon isa word of Indian origin, and signifies the High Ridge, and 1s properly the name of those | mountains which we call, not perhaps very appro priately, the Rocky Mountains. We say not appro- priately, because nothing is indicated by the term | which may exclusively characterize them, since all mountains are more or less rocky, and may claim the name as well as these. This name is also cal- | culated to mislead. Many persons are apt to ima- | gine that the Rocky Mountains are a vast ridge of rocks; whereas they are, like all others, green and | beautiful elevations, presenting all that rough variety of rich and picturesque landscape which is to be | observed among them all. The Oregon Mountains is more properly their name, and is perhaps more euphonious than their present more familiar appella- tion. These vast mountains are a continuation of that long range which constitutes an immense system of mountains, commencing at Cape Horn, the Southern extremity of the great western hemisphere, running from Cape Horn throughout the entire length of the American continent. It has been familiarly called the back-bene of America, from is analogy to that osseous ridge which runs through most animals, and which seems intended to give Strength and unity to the softer parts. In South America, that portion of these mountaine which traverses the country 1s called the Andes; in Guate- mala and Mexico, their name is changed, and they are called tho Cordilleras; north of Mexico they assume the name of the Rocky Mountains, or the Oregon, as we have shown they were originally ealied by the natives. The entire length of the whole chain is estimated to be nine thousand miles. Between the Oregon Mountains and the Pacific Ocean, is a wide strip of land which belongs, on the north, to Russia, and on the south, toMexico. The middle portion, and the least valuable of the whole, 48 it contains but one good river, and little more than one plain or valley of any fertility, called the Willamette Valley, belongs at present, by treaty, to the United States and Great Britain, by whom it is held in a sort of joint occupation. As long as this joint occupancy 18 in force, neither party can be said to have aright to the exclusive possession of the country. Hence will be perceived the justice of Mr. Polk’s views, in recommending a dissolution of this partnership, by giving the proper notice, according to the terms of the treaty. And this view may satisfy every one that the giving this notice has no necessary connection whatever with warlike intentions or demonstrations. The word Oregen having been used of late with almost nauseating frequency, this change of the subject to a geographieal and etymological direc- tion, may give some relief. In the mean time, it 1s not improbable that we have been “ barking up the wrong tree.” The monster of war, it it should ap- pear at all, will very likely arise in another and dif- ferent quarter ee | 1s a chance for you to dip yeur pencils in the | tore he would be distanced. Run away ! run away No sooner would they be well out of sight, than a thundering democratic two siory sleigh, with the ominous name of “Oregon” painted in golden let- ters, and containing a lot of the ‘‘ boys,” would be hailed, making a noise sufficient to wake the seven sleepers. Here 1s a chance for the writers of books on America. Out with your pencils, Madame Trol- lope and romantic and lie-loving Marryatt ; “de- tails” of democracy. If you have courage to write tly, now 2 your time. | ASee the happy throng! Do you see the careful driver, listening with attention to the conversation | of his “gues:s,” enjoying their jokes; yet man- aging his trusty steeds with the hand ot experience, boy meets his eye, and he gives up the reins to his friend to drive until he clears his daylights of the | unwelcome intruder. See with what carefulness | and regard to his passengers, his substitute avoids | that impetuous fellow, who, regardless of the in- | junctions of the livery-stable man, seems to be trot- ting against time, his sole aim, apparently, be- ing whether the segar butt in his cheek will be exhausted before he reaches Cato’s. And, oh, ye host of foreign scribblers and malicious misrepresenters, did ye ever see a sight like that en your native shores? There you see the honest far- | meérfand his blooming daughter, with the rosy hue of morning, painted with nature’s own tints on her | little if | smiling cheek, coming home from the great city.— | de of the | See with what care she keeps her little bundle of | Cher As far as we can ascertain, | ribbons and ’kerchiefs—presents for her brothers | T*™ and sisters, purchased with the avails of thefold man’s summer sweat. See with what pride the old man despite of the dashing fashionables momently over- | taking him, keeps on in the same old fashioned jog | trot. But we are warned to keep out of the track, and we shalldo it. Hurrah! Hurra! Here comes Pearl street clerk, in a splendid sleigh, drawn by a splendid nag, for which somebody suffers. Away he goes, a hundred rods ahead of his fellow clerk, who, with his intended in company, would die be the race is continued, until coming in contact with acharcoal box on runners, his nag dashes ahead, whilst he and his intended are dumped on the white | snow, amid a erash of timber and the jeers of the | passers by. See that old concern, loaded to its full- | est capacity with the family of a bank president.— | See the earnest manner in which the banker’s lady | warns the driver ;to drive steady, and evade those | | bloods, who seem bent on being upset—and observe | what seems almost too inevitable, the crash that will undoubtedly ensue, if those blacklegs in that fash- ionabie turn-out, do not alter their course. See how the old lady fidgets—but, heavens! they have pass- ed, and miraculously escaped meeting them. “Fifty four forty !—Hurrah!” proceeds from that large sleigh containing the Empire Club; and “54 40—54 40—and a little beyond,” is vociferated by their friends, as they pass by, in answer to the salutation. Away they go—horse-flesh and runners above par. “ What the devil is this feliow about?” “Lord, he will run into us!” “Keep the right side!” exclaims our driver. He receives in answer that they would send him to the serious resting place, and with the speed of lightning, he just touches our vehicle, and leaves us behind a mile in | an instant—while his competitor, a black-leg from Park Row, strains his animal to the utmost, in order to win the segars. But lo! who is this coming down at such a furi- ous rate, and with such a splendid establishment? No matter. This is enough to show the democracy of sleighing in New York. ous. More Surrwrecks.—We have been favored with a few extracts of letters from the agent of the un- | derwriters, to Walter R. Jones, Esq., of this city, dated : Evening, a b. 20th, 9 o'clock, P. M. The brig Abeona, to New York, with a carg gar and fruit, came ashore about 4 o'clock, on Thursday night, and is high on the beach. She is perfectly tight, and I think the car- 0 will be landed in the course of to-morrow, in good rder. Ihave sent assistance to her, with Capt. Bell, who has all the necessary materials for getting the v sel off, and from what | can learn reepesting her situa tion, stcan be easily affected. The brig Be t Boston, Capt. Burnham, ‘with a cargo of 300 hogsheads of molasses, consigned to Bar- r nd Pope, came on shore about four miles north of B o'clock t 7, the persons on od. The boat was inent peril of the ded by and ten or | y een are on the beach, which we capent teput on board apt. Bell's schooner. he anchor slipped by the bark, will be searehed for s00n as good weather sete in. port caine in ata late hour om Friday night. The fyesterday morning at 7 o'clock ; the road is clear. From Tur«s Isuanv.—Capt. Baker, of the echr. Vesper, at Norfolk, from Turks Island, which place whatever to be obtaimed—the supply having been completely exhausted, and he was obliged to leave in ballast. For Boston —A special train will leave Brook- lyn this morning at 8 o’clock, for Boston » wrinkled, looks upon his dutiful child, and | ¢ {t is rich and raptur- | Lone Isuanp Karroap.—The trains from Green- ow fell atG to the depth of two teet, and drifted. }We learn that the the trains for Boston left as usual she left the Sd instant, says that there was no sult pears contemplated, again: of Paredes. At any rate, there back dark basement of his office in Wall street.— | Here would pass the sleigh of a bank president, con- | taining, besides himself, his family of daughters, | Island list of cA day of pl bo ted 23) B shot P. A this has ed fc the ff m | emb by tl | y | forma ne Deautiful children, will make their third ance at the conclusion of the | h in this country and Europe. At the | jeties,” in Paris, they performed brilliant end crowded house: re, and English Opera House, London, f one hundred nights i the continent—alwa: tisfaction. great card tothe management of the 4 i en'ertainment conclu with the farce of the iger.” Bowsrr Tueatar.—The performances at this establish. ment, consisting of {Bannister’s new drama of the “Orange Girl of Venice;” and his production of Wal- lace, or the Hero of Scotland,” and other entertsinments, | drew a full, fashionable, and crowded auditory last | night. On Monday evening is to be presented a grand | Bational and new a estrian drama, from the prolific and untiring pen of N. H. Bannister, Esq , entitled “Araspha, | or the Last ofthe Delawares,” in which J. R. Scott, Mra. | G. Jones, and srs Cony and Blanchard, will form the most distinguished features. The author (Mr. Bannis- | ter) says, that if this play does not succeed, (which is a | warranty in itself,) he never will place his ‘pen to paper | again. From what we know of this production, we are | satisfied that it will eclipse all the former efforts of this gentleman, and become even more popular than his play | of “ Putnain,” or more recent production of the | “Wizard of the Wave.” “We shall be there to see.” How's Cincus.—The highly classical and refined per- formances at this favorite place of amusement, continue to draw very large audiences. This is owing to the suc- | cessful efforts of the managers in prodacing novelties re not ofven exceeded in this city. ances yesterday afternoon, particular) riding of Madame Macerte, and the joke clown, drew forth the most flattering admiration. We do not know of a more of amusement for families than Howe's Circus,at Palmo’s Opera House. Movements of Travellers. | indium of the arrivals for the | . The following is a com last two days at the principal hotels, necessarily exclud- Astor—James Willis, Conn. O. P. Ramedell, Buffalo ; 5 Crafts and 8: J. Enning, Lexi | C, Bosson, Boston ; 5 P. Beaubien, Montreal: tH ; P. M. Smith, Baltimore ; E. Cuesta, rich, Boston ;' H. Hopper, Philadelphi y, New Bedford ; T. W. Dorsey, Philade! Davis, Washington ; Rev. T Spencer, England worth, do; E. Oxley, London ; ©. Hoper, Bost City—J.H. Whelpley, Champlain; wich; A. Kewen, Mass; J Humphr Orne, Philadelphia; J. Kinney, Mobi ton; T. Bennett, Chilicothe ; J. Jones, Pittsburgh ; D. Tyler, Norwich ; J. Smith, Petersburgh ; A. 0! Cona ; B. Wright, Boston; W. H, Robinson, Florida; J Wooster, N.C. ;'A.C Wells, Benj. Hines, Va. ; J. Saunders, Washington, D. 6. , | dison Hogand, Rt; W. Joyner, M. Paixer, . | ; H. Raynor, Syracuse; E. Pashard, Ala. ; taburg ; J. Morrison, Dayton, Ohio. Howaro—J. Ripley, N.0.; H. Laughlin, Ky.; W. MeVergnt, Alexandria, D.C ; P. Gilmore, Philadelphia W. Co o timore ; F. Bradford, Me n ‘an Bourke, L.1.; J. 8 Adams jew Hampshire ; C.C. Wi Petersburgh; R. Rafus King, Ale.; J. Griffith, James Davidson, Geo. John Nicholis and his son, ga townsbip, P 2 charged with abscondin; waoship, which they unfortu: over, in their hurry to go on @ Western tour. We learn from the Norto er Pioneer, which left Norfolk on round on what is calied the Roanoke river, jot ag jurst her boiler, so as to cause her to sin Tract, and sink and scald the engioser and three negroes badly. —— Collectors of Ti dat Wheeling, Vi of March. Peter Conne instant, for the wi r, nt about the 1th of June last was put on trial. , The anuual m Louisiana, was deli on the 10th inst, too delicate a nature for the continuance of the alli- | | ed by the pressure of more important matter. The amount, from the interruption of travelling generally, scarcely exceeds that of an o: “y. Amenican—T. H. Benedict, Philadelphia ; Capt, Swift | | ‘A. ; R. M. Lecheo, London *M. Millege, John Lot | frin, Boston; C. H Rockwell, Norwich; C. De Groot, +| Staten Island; J. Millege, Bost neat GC Ho ling, rd, U. 8. service; N Goldsboro, jumner, Bos- Capt. liver, A.C. Odell, Memphis; Philadelphia; R. Baker, Faasxuin—J Holbrook, Mass. ; J. W. Donohone, Ma ny ‘enn. 5 rat $1000, belonging to tely torgot to pay papers that the steam- bound upthe }OCas It ia stated that the telegraph between Philadel- Phia and Harrisburg, will be in operation about the 10th in Dedham, Mass., on the 17th ful murder of Edward Welsh, in Rox- bury, near the Boston and Providence Railroad, on or of Governor Mouton, of \ intelligence. oy; 24th, St. Matthias the Apostie; 26th, the first day o! at. = Ca.enpae ror Pesnvany —22d, Quinquegesima Sun, | Quarantine Laws. i Dear Sin :—Believing you to be the most public irited and liberal mi editor in the United 8, 1 have presumed upon the liberty of stating ‘The Rev. Dr. Pise lectures in St. Peters’ Church, Bar- | to you a grievance which the marine community | glay streot, this evening, at 7 olclock, being the last lee- | ture of the course. Subject—" The necessity of a visi- ble head, for the perpetuation of the Church. Rev. Dr. Mathews will commence his lectures for the resent season in the Reformed Dutch Church, (Dr. | Fisher's) corner of Broome and Green streets, this eve. | ning at 7 o'clock. Subject— The Relations of Civil ' Freedom to the Holy Scriptures.” The Rey. William D. Snodgrass, D. D., will preach in the lecture room ef the Hammond str | | Church, this eve: . ‘This is one of aseries of sermons | | mow in vourse of delivery in the above named place, | addressed mainly to the impenitent. Rev. T. D. Burchard will preach in the , | | Theol Semmary, University Place ( ig’ | | atreet) this evening, at half past 7 o'clock. Subject— | “The Truly Prosperous Ma: Lecrvars on tue Jews.—The Rev. L. H. Van Dusen, Freehold, N.J., will d the next lecture of this | course next Sabbath evening, Feb. 22d, in the Reformed | Dateh Church on Washington square. Couronteun Srstem.—The first anniversary of the Colporteur Association of the City of New York will be held in the Broadway Tabernacle on Monday eve- ning, Feb. 28d, at 7 o'clock. Rev. H. Norton, Corresponding Secretary of the Ame- rican Protestant Society, Twill present the claims of the | Society, this Sabbath, at half past 10 A. M. at the Broad- way Tabernacle, and at $P.M. in the Presbyterian Church in Pearl street, Rev. Mr. Read’s. The Rev. G. T. Bedell, Rector of Ascension Church, will preach the 1th in the Course of Sermons to th Young, in the P.E. Church of the Holy Evangelists, this evening, 22d inst. Service at 7 o'clock. istant Minister of Trinity course of Sermons at Emma- ~ corner of Prince and Thompson streets, ening. Riaphen H. Tyng, D. D. Rector of Bt. | . wil preach 'to the Young, in the Chureh of the ¥, 180 Stanton street, between pasex and Nertalh tanects. ‘The seats in this chureh are r L. Shuck, long and favorably known as Missionary in who has recently returned to thi country for the benefit of his health, will preach inthe Chureh corner of Laight and Varick streets, this after- | noon. Anative Chinese teacher who accompanies Mr. | 8. will be prese | | The Rev.J Lewis Shuck, from China, will preach in | | the First Baptist Church, corner of Broome and Eliz | beth streets, this morning at 10} o’clock. | Ogden Hoffman, James R. Whiting, Wm. M Price and | business of the broker has entirely Tol im of all the finer and sympathetic feelings in man’s nature, and he is not moved in the least, only viewing these things in a business light. This miniature was pro- bably the last remaining article which had not be: pawned or sold;,and with a heavy heart, brooding over her miseries, the poor woman leaves the shop. Now follow all sorts of people, offering all sorts of me ccessiul and some u are generally it mal ormous per Cc: large portion of the goods are never r A pawnbrok an ipquest pn the body of jambert, No. 17 Spring | age, who died through aneurism, or aorta. An inquest will be held to | Died Suddenly.—Also on the body of a black womai by the name of Margaret Moore, | down in Oran nd expire | supposed to have | of the chest. Verdict accordingly. | Police Intelligence. F Fat B . len Gre ,) Were arres with breaking into the slaughter cocks, No. 205 West 16th street, tallow.” Committed by Justice Watch Stolen.—A double b bard dial, with second hands, capped and jeweled, 7673, was stolen from No.7 Cherry street; valued at $40. No arre Burglary night the grocery store of Abraham Shipman, 119 Mulberry street, was entered by som | pert “ kracksman,” with the aid of the “ nippers” {being | applied to t ad of the key which was left in the | lock, and entered the back part of the store where Mi | Shipman w eping ; carried off his pantaloons from nd stealing 103 ert. | the counter, in which was his wallet containing $346 in | bank bills, # $100 bill on the Newark Banking Insurance Co. ; two'$50 on the Mechanio’s Bank at Newai a bills of other Banks not remembered. No arrest at resent. xf Watch and Clothing Stolen._Tbe dwelling house of idly, No. 206 Houston street, was entered itch, a silver pencil case, an overcoat, and sundry other articles, with which the thief | escaped. fai im: aving Robbery in the First De rday afternoon from ias Singleton Handford, charged wit plice of John Clark, who has been sent State prison for 17 years and6 months for tying jams | tt boy to the counter and con 1g the store of Messrs. ir & Richards, No. 25 Maiden lane. ‘ilson—one of the thre city prison awaitiog hi (| having been arrested a few days since and identified by the boy as one of the party ; consequently this makes the trio complete. Committed for examination. Stealing a Cloak.— William Stewart, a regular old ru ead, was arrested yesterday by Captain Kirts, of the 2d ward, charged with stealing a cloak, worth $10, from the premises of Alderman Stoneall, No 181 Fulton street. On bringing the prisoner up T told the officer it he would let hu wh | he had pa and Broome street. ingly, which pi | Beach street. ng to Committed by Justice Merritt. Court of Common Pleas. Fall Bench.—Decisions.—Jvhn M. Wor Island Rasiroad Company. sumpsit, brought for work and labor. The d instead of 3 upon & special notice of d way of set off, or recoupment, with the general issue, pleaded & special plea, and the plaintiff replied. To the replication the defendants demurred, on the ground that the averments in the replication were not sufficient. Judgment for plaintiff on demurrer; defendant may amend 1 vayment of costs. George Hope, vs Wellington A. Carter.—This 1 was ‘tried in January term and for the ntiff for Defendant excepted to the de- cision of the Judge, excluding certain evidence offered nthe 7th of January, defendant obtained an him fifteen days additional time to prepare, case, and in the mean time, ing all p ceedings by the plaintiff On the 2ist Ja » obtained an order to modify the order of t him to enter The defendant app \d motion denied without co ‘This was an appeal from 8, 00 & motion for judgment —plainti? not havi r at Chambers revok: ry jefendant nce b} conte,” Gre Dalendar for Monday 39, 97, 78, 80, 3, 49,568, Surenson Count. 24, 180, 4, 119, 19, 108, 141 to 147, 149 to 100. 4 @, 70, Presbyterian | | state of starvation, actually crawled to town on his | | the ve | styled, for which there are no regulations, and | they were not dyed or colored, exc: 5 en caused in consequence of disease | verdict rendered | | Joe, and says the Twelve should be subservient to ew | error, vs Robert W. Wiilioms, trustee, &c. labor under, and which ought, in common justice, to be redressed, or at least made public. I refer to the Quarantine regulations, and lishment at Wil- | mington, N.C. Upon entering the river, the pilot does you the honor to inform you that you are to consider yourself as under quarantine for fifteen | days ; but he brings with him no rules for your | col tions for your nee, | him for some information con- | ¢ way in which za are to keep it, he answers Bite very coolly that he knows | nothing morefabout the matter. So much, then, for the jmanner in which a vessel is quarantined at , that place. And now for the treatment of the sick, atthe Lazaretto. There is one, and only one atten- dant at the establishment, (which, by the way, rough, old wooden fabric, little tter common barn, sit i on the river, about seven | miles from town.) who is an old sailor, discharged from one of our New York packets, while out there 3 and no matter how many invalids there may chance | to be, this man is supposed to administer to them | all their medicine and food, nurse and at | them, and when dead, dig a hole in the sand, and cover them up. They rarely, if ever, see a doctor. The predecessor of this man was an old negr2as, -whom, I am credibly informed, by a gentleman in Wilmington, abandoned a poor sailor, sick with the small-pox, for three days and three nights, leaving him without one particle of food, drink, or atten- e, until the poor fellow, feeling himself in a | hands and knees, in search of the common suste- nance of life ; and yet, this is by no means a rare incident. Now, in the name of Heaven, tells as | if such a state of things is to continue to exist in | heart of our enlightened country? After teen days quarantine, (if that may be +o ridi where there is no visiting physician,) you proceed to town, come-to off the lower end of it, and send your boat ashore to hunt up}the doctor—his highness | comes on board, ascertains if your time is up, and | examines your aay i e raearaan bso | wi 0 happens to have a pim; on his reon ; for, in such a case, the wesedl is ordered back for fitteen days more, and the poor fellow is sent to,this mo- dern Golgotha. J am sir, yours, pementany, Saitor. New York, February 7th, 1846. Court of General Sessions. Alderme: Before Recorder Tallmadge and n Stoneall and Meserole. John McKeon, Esqrs., counsel for the people. Trial of James Miller, alias Cupid, the Clin- | (Continued )—At the meeeing of the counsel for the prisoner mad od of his client, and was mn by James R. Whiting, Esq. to the jury. It being past four 0% ing concluded his ai ent, the Court take a recess until 5 o'clock. The en delivered his charge to the jury, ina very partial manner, although somewhat in favor | met. The jury rei at twenty minutes | to consult upon their verdict. time, the District Attorney said he should | @ trial of the other accomplice, James Davis, | hard Collard. This led to a dong diseyesiog | the il for the prisoner and rosecu- ome sharp shooting on sides. | but only six answering, and it | concluded to defer it to bail. This, however, was refused by the d Collard was, therefore, remanded to prison. alias payoresleare was brought out of prison, on tence, but, in jock, the Court placed the jury in of three officers, for the night. We were in- that they stood ten for conviction and two for ac- of Counsellor Terhune.—In this case, Corne- |. Terhune, having been indicted for torgery in rd degree, in forging a signature ot Recorder dgeto a discharge for the release of a prisoner James Wilson, from the city prison, Terhune put murrer to indictment, which demurrer has ded in favor of the defeudant by a majority of urt ; therefore, the indictment was dismissed, and | junsellor restored to his practice in the Tombs. Superior Court. Befora Judge Oakley. 21—Damd Heran, et. als. ve John Ryker, et. als. was an action of trover, to recover the value of 16@ barrels of prime old pork. The defence that they delivered the pork upon the order, the matter rested. Verdict on Monday morning. Before Judge Vande! pee R. Hibbard, ve. Alexander This was an brought to recover damages for slander. It ap- Jd that the defe: suit called at the pre- | of Mr. D. D. Ni treet, re ndant in ti illain,” and he could prove it ; ‘and swindled the Willot street time he uttered it. Verdict in favor of the plaint $26, and six cents cos! vu Chreult Court. Before Judge Botts. William Redmond vs. Samuel Swartwout.—This was an action to recover back $7,688 71 dutie by plainti® to defendant, while the latter was Collector of the port of New York. It appeared that, by the 24 section the as United re exompted from’ th pt 3 discoloration as the flax or hemp might receive in the of rottiog or manufacturing; anda circular reasury Department, instructi 8 to ascertain wi im- ported artic act were colored by dying, or merely such stains as were unavoidably re- ceived in the processes aforesaid. Pekood oni in the years 1836, 1837 and 1838, imported considerable quanti- ties of bleacted and unbleached linens, and the apprais- ers reported that they were colored. The defendant, under that report, compelled Mr. Redmond to pay the fall duties, under a protest. The question was after. wards brought before the Supreme Court of the United State y of ii rt d the Court decided that the Collector's decision was illegal. Mr. Hoyt suceeed- ed Mr. Swartwout, in the meantime, and —— ‘ade to him by Mr. Redmond to refund ; but he in- sisted that a written protest was necessary, Mr. Redmond’ hag Sapo ly verbal, he, on that ground, re- fused to tatute of limitations was inte: asad ; also, that Mr. Redmond had taken nefit of the bankrupt act, and it was contended tht interest became vested in assignee, who was ni but ought to be, a party to it. A verdict wa: ken by consent, subject to the opinion of the Court im bank on a case to be made or plaintif’, Messra. Hall & Cutting ; for defendant, 8. District Attorney. airs.—The Warsaw Signal of the We learn that the New Wisconsin e name is James J. Strang, is ing con- cially withou: the limits of Holy City. He has estab- lished himself in Racine county, Wisconsin, at a place he calls Voree, to which he invites all his followers Here he has started a paper, called the Poree Herald. ‘The first number contains a letter, pu to have been written by Joe. Smith, dated at Nauvoo, June 17, 1844, ten days before his death, and to the said Strang. In this letter Joe foretells his approaching doom, and in view of his death pane the said Strang or as Prophet, Seer welator. By virtue of the authority, Stra: claims to be the successor of Being propest, seer and eee ‘Strang rected him where hi now ranslating. The new prop! relations and seems to ha lates he is Te- beiving rev ve his chureh in full blast. © Mormons, living¥in the county, are many of = ae a = of Stee, 8 eee leaving fc Voree. Every day cause smonget fA Y and the prospect is he will a considerable body. Supreme Court or tar Unrrep States, Mon- day, Feb. 16, ae e J. G. ae tacit vs. Lpwis Rosseau et al. The argument in thi Was cosstasen by Mr. Webster for the plaintiff’ Nos. 160-1, Edward B. Bradford and John Judge, tiffs in ‘hese cases were submitted to the court on the record and printed arguments, by Mr. Westcott for plaintiffs in error, and by Mr. Thompson for the defendant in error Torspay, 7.—No. 67. Jeremiah Carpenter, ap- pellants ve. The Providence Washington Insuranc On appaal from the Circuit Court of the United States for ode Island. Mr. Justice Woodbury delivered the opinion of this court, affirming the decree of th Court in this cause, with costs. Jam son, complainant, vs. Andrew P Simpsoi gument of this cause was commenced by } defendai Feb. 18.—Peter Clark, Esq, of New York, was admitted an attorney and counsellor of this gourt. No 118, J.G. Wilson complainant et alvs A. P. hry ang) etal. The argument of this cause was con tinued by Mr. Gilpin for defendants, and by Mr. Hen- derson for the complainont. Tuenapar, Feb. 19 —No. 118. James G. Wilson plain- tiff vs. Andrew P Simpson vt The argument of this cause was continued by Messrs. Henderson and Johnson for the plaintiff. cont take off Decratons in CAUSES PENDING IN THE SUPREME Court, made by the Cireuit Judge ot the Third | Dadley goi tend | ond | last night about 11 o’clock, with a stromag | lated to the depth of two feet! within the same into the ranks of the Twelve, espe- | jn’ Farther Partic ulars of the Sterms of Feb, 14th and 19th. * (From the Coonerion Contes, Feb. 17.) is a gentleman wi ive poe * steamer Gladiater, from Wilmington, Kindly favored Us with the follow: of the of the gale. r Batavia, Capt. Park, from Cardenas, was ashore at Smithville, ay ig would have to to gt ! r Capt. Tradewell, outward bound, loaded with lumber, was ashore with loss of one ir The bi Teaser, Capt. McCurdy, outward bound, loaded wi lumber, was run into by the brig Henry Leeds—will re- proceedtosea. The nary was St. Kitts, and was somewhat Vrnes The Giadia- tor left Wilmington on Saturday, at 11 o'clock, and ow- ing to the violence of the gale, was five hours in getting tofbmuturlie; ie ee ee ea ee it. The Gov. Dudley not having ived, Captain Wilmington on Sunday morning, and Eon of Sunday, which must have been detaine returned. At 1 o’clock on Sunday, passed the Governor up the river, allsafe. The wind on Fri- day night — , blew aig Uyipes os ple .om east southeast. On ° east—all the stranded ve: were hard and fast on Sun- day evening. From the Georgetown, 8. C., Observer, Feb. 14.} Weber hed a very severe gole of wind here this morning—the most so of any that has occurred here with- in the Jast six years. We had but two vessels in port, of timber were put adrift and floated up near the saw mill, where they are being secured at the time we write. Captain Marsh’s pilot boat, the Cora, was ran into the ding rat f timber, carried into the (From the Ric Whig, Feb. 20.) We had yesterday an old fashioned snow storm, cem- with mencing ut one o'clock, and accom) a strong wind. The weather was cold able, and is likely to be so for some days to come. 'e fear our Fag will not have their usual opportunity for y on Saturday. ‘ (From the Baltimore Clipper, Feb. 20.) The cars from Washi last were until half past 8 o'clock, the snow storm having set in with great violence at Washi ‘at 3 o'clock, cover- e to the depth of about four inches at five ove! The Cumberland train arrived at 7} o’clock. Last evening, just before dark, it ci snowing in regular old fashioned style, with a fair prospect of a deep snow if it continues at the rate it is falling at our time of writing. We learn that it commenced snowi in Washington at an early hour in the afternoon. was still snowing when cars left last night. It has been trying all the winter to a have a snow, and present ap indicate that this will be a ef. [From the Philadelphia Gazette, Feb. 21.) About eight o’clock on Thursday evening, snow be- gan to fall, and the wind to blow keenly from the north. it, drifting the flakes slantingly into faces of those parestrana whe op) it. Drifts sccumulated in oles and corners, ania wind tossed upws from 55 a morning was in ie skyward e view of what ; the o ditional pair of horses, all stesming and slow as tortoises in their and all vel oles soomed as if an embargo bed been laid upon their rogress. Ls i hae the Newark Adv., Feb. 20.) The third snow storm of the season commenced here north east wind, at hopeyennaty tee a = lo’clock P. M., when it turned to rain. we press, snow must be considerably overa foot deo; ona level. railroads are very mt blocked up, of course, but the Philadeiphia train, from Jers-y City, due here at 95 o'clock passed through about 1 pi Brunswick,due here at 9 o’clock, passed through for Jer- sey City at 12} o’clock. We of course have no southern mail noon. aki ‘From the Albany Citizen, Feb. 19.) It extended overa great surface of country, and was unusually severe An immense body of snow has fallen, suse Daily Journal.) buried beneath an avalanche of incipally during the morning of ‘Sunday, the 19th ine. he stares ae on Saturday evening, about an hour m and those who were up to attend the railroad trains, a 4o’clock the next morning,state there was then some six [From the ‘The whole country snow, which fell from the clouds, round. Between that hour aed ‘20 rapidly, that it had accuma- heavier fall of snew, ‘as never koown. After 9 er 10 inches of snow on the 9 o’clock, the snow fel ) whilst sons estimate it at two feet and « half. This isan aes of two inc! hour daring the whole storm, whilst in ordin: the fall is not over an ioch ir. per a We are told that the thickest of the storm, after ht. the snow fell seven inches in an hour anda half! Wecannot veuch for tis asa fact, but it must have come down at very near this rate, at the height of the storm. Of course, we are in a state of blockade. No train from the east has made its appearance since Setur- day night, before the commencement of the storm. A locomotive ran over the Auburn road Sunday evening, but it had no connexion beyond. ly, there 19 no wind. and hed (From the Cincinnati Commercial, Feb. 16.) Our distant readers are informed that on Satarday last, place was visited with the hesviest snow storm the season. The snow was from eight to ten iaches deep in the morning, but followed with rain towards noon, which settled it down considerebl; ly. ry Am Len North, th d equ-strian, is engaged b} K ‘Scone, to perform at the Dowery, camphtincatre, The anno his ince | next week cement of wi ds Rockwell sw this prince of eke ol assuredly attract thousauds to observe him for the Jirst is recure, from Paris. “Ihe fame be preceded his arrival for many months, and skil with which he turned the heads of the tnd nobleste, soem to have Riseed his repa jer niche of fame’s temple thin fany Levi North will be greeted, on his return to fs | | | ime in New York si gained in Baro the grace an Freneh nol tat the admired iia rringe Famil mired Har 3 Sy'Glory” is to be re-produced, and the other advertised, are countless au 4 The Late Case of Alleged Arson ery.—We have been requested by Mr. Z. wf. Rodh, of 204 Bow- fe not mest ery, Clothier, to notify the pal wae ‘of arson, re- cently pr , for havi. g, as wes: ened. set ire to the above was made against him, but against his ry Rodh ; who, after but « partial examination on the ae: was fully and honorably ar by Justices Osborne, day js drives jp his his futher also, more fon have a Consequence charged with jence—and ed, the sed off 4 ’ ve erroneously supposed : Arrest and imprison ment was mentioned in the newspapers of the 23rd inst. MONKY MARKET. Satarday, Feb. 21—6 P. Mm. The stock market to-day was rather buoyant then otherwise, and prices advanced a fraction. Harlem went up}; Vicksburg }; Reading 2} ; Norwich and Worces- ter $; Stonington }; Pennsylvania 5’ }; Illinois ;; Indiana } ; Canton, Farmers’ Loan, and Uhio 6’s closed firm at yesterday’s prices. Long Island foll off, } per cent ; Morris Canal }. There is very little doing in foreign exchange. We quote prime bills on Lendon at 8 a 8} per cent premium; on Paris 6f. 30 a Sf. 83} ; Amsterdam 89 a 39} ; Hamburg 35} a $59 ; Bremen 78 a 78}. We have no change to report in domestic exchanges. There is no demand of consequence for bills on any point, and our quotations cannot be considered other” wise than nominal. Feb. 21 mtu EE Sasoccsaeses a Ey Uncuttent Money, meurrent Gast’n, bak’ bie in Bos'a % Albany, Troy, Sch ke. . i: _. The receipts of the Norwich and Worcester Rail Company for January, and the first two weeks in Febru Circuit, on the third Monday of February lest.—Henry N Cheyslar and others, aim Robert Full P. Potter and original motion | tor defendants; James Fuller for plaintif.—New triel granted; costs to abide the event, Gerrit I Hougetsiing va George W. Kelderhouss G. Wheaton lain tiff, R. Peckham for defer —New | Ph Vv dm Peter J. D P Corey for detendant; P Potter for plaiotill.— ew trial denied, John Koon, adm. Isaac McCaulie.— New trial granted ; costs to abide the event.—.l/bany Argue, Fib, 12. inital ited States has recogni- | sed Ling (ets bg Be ‘of the Republic of Peru for the port of New as a Counterfeit notes of the ‘ennessee are in ‘ciroulation in that State and will soen be where. re; ca ary, this year, compared with the corresponding period — lsat year, were as follows :— for Ji sai mo ert | Receiver isdayela Fes. Caw 1 Fost Je ims | Totals see sees, 92340329 977700 OTD | ‘This shows en incresse equal to twenty-eight percent ‘The bill granting the right of way to the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company, through Pennsylvania to. Pittsburg, was lost in the Senate on Wednew ay by a vote | of 16 nays to 15 yeas. The amendments of Mese:s. Gib. | bons and Bigler were voted down, when the first section | of the bill was negatived by the above vote. (GFrom the report of the State Treasurer of Louisians,