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| THE NEW YORK HERALD. ee —— = — Votan, me, sown, anes NEW YORK, FRIDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 20, 1846. rte tre Oats | BY THE BRITISH PARLIAMENT. | ing population. He next proved from statistical ! Ey fore | With respect tals, we have reduced OPENING OF THE SESSION. | wee remelatign. He ag Proved trom pas peters Imgsesi and has the honor to state that he has found it | Majesty’s government thought it necessary ad coors cause Jen wah resp it to metale, epnarnrebates EXTRAORDINARY and EXOLUSIVE nde ef the 22d of January, Parliament wa: | had been eee merease inthe foreign exports of the | Ps was meng oes first anaes tangle ma oer Me re eta tsk r ture wi ch oan Songht te compete with the foreigner, lear, ita? at the result upon the revenue, though in | ty was pleased te Propose, to him thie commission, that | | Sir Ronunt Fens. With reference to the question just | it is the manufacture of metale in this ee eats, EXP Sooktngham Peitte esce thet toe ale ee | foe teazie reduction hed been mede inthe Cus: | th an chs hat nok foresesing | hear.) Tl factures of metals, speaking er two o’ 4 | ar years a LI en mi inthe OCus- there w: it b: ot ear, mapul res R E S S | at the Honse of Lords soon after. and arrived | toms duties (o the amouat of £4.000,000 aod upwards, | quired the. most cordiat patie 2 pr petronyes | Ret Mo would pat fy am Stat prone prepared to give z 1 charged ith a duty of 15 per cont, od ‘and ropose with respect to them and all othe! | __No event has recently excited such intense and aud in the Excise duties to the amount of $1,000,000, had | those who followed Sir Rol Pe at. Lord | him an FROM BOSTON, | eral interest in the metropolis, as the anticipated f wa } bert Peel, to surmow ord | anewei en oqnally satisfactory. He then adverted to conside- | John Russell has had solely in view the settlement of ne bis question until another ti ment of Sir Robert Peel on Tuesday night, developing | T!ions which he deamed. of more importance than those | the question of the corn laws by ‘which the cour ie | Bike Oregon territory, [have to wt to that he will | sntllanother ne. 0} thy subject jo not specially mention, thet the & propo: | g' that no duty ahould exceed 10 per thority of | cent.; that should be the maximum. It is TO THE | his measures for the abandonment of the “protective | °! either trade or revenue—namely, to considerations of | so much agitated. Those w yj gal was by Mr, Buchanan, with NEW YORK HERALD OFFICE. | Stem) Aseatiy as one oolock, “strangers,” Who haa | MoFality; and showed thet in 1842, when prices and | jeety + in tt aeBlrey ore Jaices eT ioe Pres t of the United Btates, to Mr Pakenham, to adopt this principle with respect to some r | salad orders of admission to t! of the House | 2¥tie# weretin exietence, there had been an alarming in- | ring administration of Lord Grey and Lord Mel- | and the proposal so made sugge! a division of the paper: aagings, &c., and | mention these which I except > : ommona, began I 0 doors ; and by { °fo2se of crime, but that in 1843 things had taken a fevor- | bourne, who now in potitical connection with Lord | territory. Whether or not that propasal ought to have from the rule of paying 10 per cent. ad valorem, But | able turn, and that in 1044 and 1845 the decrease ofcom- | John Russell, were consulted by him. ‘They agreed on | been accepted I cannot say. Mr, Pakenham thought | with regard to the great mass of manufactures, poids ‘be accommodated in | mitments hed been very large ; and he inferred irom the | the principles by which the would be ide inmate eats cone roposed woreso little likelyto be ace: * . | are subject to a duty of 90 per cent. according the e house. Long before four, the lobbies and pessages | returng, which he quoted, that low prices and compara | a measure for the repeal of the corn laws. Thus one | ble, that he did not feel himself warranted in tranemitti: tariff of 1842, I propose that a duty of 10 per cent. should | le ell as the strents | tive abundance contributed greatly to the promotion of | great difficulty was surmounted. But es the party | the proposal to the government at home; andon signify. be the mazimum, and thix duty will on manufac. | Detween Groat George street Westminster Abbey, | ™0Fality, He showed that those advanteges had not been | which acte with Lord John Russell is im s minority in | ing this to Mr. B n, the latter immediately statod | tures, such as brocedes, earthenware, and other articles re crowded with well dressed persons. Many of the | PUrchofed by any detriment to the agrioultural interest. | both Houses of Parliament, it was necessary to ascertain | thet the proposal was withdrawn. This is the ef | of that kind, and on ail manufactures of hair. 1 pro- | Members who were racognized, and known te be oppo. | T*ection to that interest had been diminished; and yet | how far they were likely to obtain the support of the negotiation at present, so far as I am informed, re- | pose to encourege competition with the manufactu | nents ef the corn laws, were warmly cheered; and the | had pot suffered any damage in consequence of that d- | Robert Teal Your Majesty is acquainted with ell that | specting tho proposal submitted by Mr. Buchanan. | | rersin this ountry by permitting the importation of juke of Wellington, in passing along Palace yard, on | ™aution. He proved this position by reference to the | has passed on this subject. Lord Jobn Russell is quite | have th highest opinion of Mr. Pakenham; I have the | foreign carriages on the payment of a duty of 10 per et. his way to the House of Lords, came infor a full-share of | @inution which hed tukeu place in the duties paid upon | ready to admit that Sir Robert Peel has been willing, | greatest respect for his talents and the greatest conf. | There is another manufacture in respect to whioh I pro- Popular applause, | foreign fr a wool, foreign cattle, pigs, lard, kc., | from the commencement to the end, to diminish the in his judgment, yet I must say that it would have ove a cons iderable reduction of duty,—I propose to re- ‘here has not been so full an attendance of | Sd to LnnJ: hich every one of these commod. difficulties In the course of a mew government pre- | been better had he transmitted that proposal to the home | duce the duty on candles. We have reduced the duty members for many years, even duting the debates of sir | W2# now fetching io the markets of Great Britain. | pared to attempt the settlement of the corn laws. | Government for their consideration, end it found in itself | en wax and spermaceti, end thie night 1 prepase & ir Robert Peel’s Corn in 1849, or the no less im. | He contended that hy was justified in proceeding with But Sir Robert’ Peal could net, of course, rely on | unsatistactorily it might possibly have formed the founds: | di ied on candles to one-half. portant discussions on if. Sir Robert rose at a | ‘he further removal of protecting duties by the gratify: | the support of his political friends, should ‘the pro- | tion for e further proposal. (Hear.) Since 'h» po , that the duty on foreign ccs quarter to five o'clock, and the hum of conversation | 2s resulta had been produced by the removal of | posed moasure be in their eyes dangerous and unwise, | country has again repeated to the United St Mega reduced ; that in the case of hard soo j —= a which had resounded through tho house was instantly job he had elready repealed. 1: was right that ; In this uneertainty of obtaining & madfority in the House | fer of reforriog the matter to arbitration, but no answer | which is now subjectto « duty of 90s per cwt, that dul SHORTEST hushed. The Right Hon. Barouct spoke in his usuei | 2@ sould state that, notwithstanding the conviction | of Commons, it was absolutely necessary that all those | has yet been received to the proposal so made. ‘With re- | should on-sccount of the Knglish duty om soap in th TIME EVER MADE. firm and manly to Dut his statement was received | Wich wee thus forced upon his mind, he had been of | who were prominent in the political te which | spect to the proposed increase in the naval and military country, be redueed to 20s per cwt; that im the case of with gre t coulnexs by the marty of members ca ‘as opinion that ton chaise of altering the corn laws ought | Lord John Russell is attached ‘should give their zealous entimates itis impo ble for any one to see the progress colt seem siuty should be reduced from 208 to i 4 was indebted, almost e 2 ws ter ofthe Crown. He and t tration. n, and the continued increase of our co- 5 of Maples soap the ANNIHILATION OF THE WALL STREET HOLY | oppcsiticnists for the cheers with menterntirely, to. the | felt that with that couvictiou, which he could not control, a eae canna to (a nem eee halt sartons, without at the same time seeing the | should be reduced {rem 862. to 20. per owt. hereare sentiments and declarations were greeted. At the con- | 2° Could no longer meet the annual motion of honorable | this concert, and he must now consider that task as hope- nooesalty for an increase in our naval and military estab. | many articles on which duty is now levied, and in re- ALLIANCE. Glusion of Sir Robert's statement, many af the mamsory | Members opposite with « direct negative,and that there; | less, which’has been from the beginning harardous.-- | lishments. Within the last few months the colony of | spect te which I propose to rennlt ihe tuty altogether, I left the house; and those who remained relapsed into | {2F@ ke could no longer eontinue to contest on the sub- | Lord John Russell is deeply sensible of the embarrass- | New Zealand has made a heavy demand npon us in this | proposes notwithstanding the great simplification in the THIRTY-ONE their usual listless indifference during te belet tic, | Ject with advantage to those who had hitherto henored | ment caused by the present state of public efits, He | respect; and the continual drain made upon our troops | faritf of 1843, to carry that simplification still farther. — DAYS LATER cussion, or conversation, which subsequently took eT their condense... Dui the, cou last | will be ready, therefore, to do all in hls power as necessary reliefs in our other posses. ‘Taere are, I ivy at bene | oe A pees, Le sethstas a visited the uni i ost im; jg edte! dag ler sj tg : ogement, gre: iy 'dom | ber of parliament to promote the settlement of that ques- | sions is so agar t ape eles oon ae euare nient to have them in en alphabetical arrangement, for Pe fe Bs OLE S| Place. king: F M Her Mojesty having passed through the royal gal ‘There was great danger of a scarcity of that article which | tion, which, in present circumstances, is the source of | regiments, ‘RO EUROPE. which was mitch ceoenes: piety ts Houve a pe is, | formed a considerab! ly of the food of the country. | so much peel pecially to the welfare nny? veg of Cantdetne in the intentions of foreign powers, we would | the custom house officers to see what articles were or and, after the usual formalities, delivered the following t to meet that ai | Inclond: ‘Letd Johe Russall would have formed his mi- | net be wise to neglect the defences of our country, and | were not duty free; but with respect to 600 articles Cy ARRIVAL of the CAMBRIA. | 2**s™ieu sesech: ia ound ta marae esac eaging| ety ome Paes splee gpa rates sam ok | ernie Soy Ratatat gaged’ Inrtao | rerpet fo faeny agi comeing onthe ari od = | was in possession, it was possible for them to maintain | would have ‘scoom panied that proposal with measures, Me | evschineatse may be entively justified Fn purely defen | subject to duty, that they should be admitted duty free; THE ap ft patietacti | in their present integrity the ing corn laws. His | relief, to a considerable extent, to occupiers of lands grounds, ‘and that hor Majecty's Government have | but I avoid entering into mere detail at present with re- QUEEN'S SPEECH, eroet aaa sont Berges Le pelpaet opinion was, that it was quite imposstble for them to do | from the burthens to which they are subjected. But he | felt it their duty to propore an increase of the ates | spect to these. ‘There are some manufactures still re- M arristance and advice. I continue to receive ‘trom’ may | him ante ti Necmetants Pee ar eta tataete Bs [ Moracecol ea abate eiage otan’ tet tyea Measeatys | witout refeee Jeiltary an orate eee United states. accor present amount of duty, or the EETING OF PARLIAMENT, | Sivcrince of the Soave tor editivcy its tua, ftroagest | mest tho impending evil by a suspension of th ‘ities | Kiviscrs tn impracticable’ course.” The coustcy ve: | New Commercial Polley of England. | {he article, it might not be advisable to subject them te " i tl respect to those articles con- fiilateit we Eeatlone wit thie cout’ Tfeie ant ha sor | Seca nP Meio area, Brognoe; and rand com | Gules, ape ll hogy tn cary and peaceele se. sax. 27_On Tuesday evening, bforen.cton dd ue, | necied with tne manhfaclue lather we bave made 6 portan ate on American Affaires, 4 peror of Russia, and through the success | ceived from various parts of tne United Kingdom, and | an adverse state of affairs ci fe t divizn'® | Sir Robert Peel entered on his great financial scheme. | great reduction of late. We have remitted the duty on Peas tad it meta, 1 bare yore eusbled to ad- | also from abroad, and which he considered ustifying | Tho. ‘noble’ lord proceeded Me eepress Wis grouirada to Si Renae Fan ee ON cons tea Said, 'am.| almost avny aetiele compacted min tue letras Corey long prevailed him ia the conclusions to which he had about to review the duties which apply to man; ea | There is scarcely one levied. 1 propose to remit the THE NEW COMMERCIAL POLICY OF ENGLAND, | ‘wen the (ttomon Pore and the. Kise £"Porna- ood | hurtin inn coveuaionnte whi he hed come dea onny | bar bfaesty (the conSdunce with Whi she GA" | the produce end menutactres of ser countnen. Lam | duty aliogether onan article whlch puriakor more, of the aracter a raw mate @ mant ent —— ane nt NSN OSS had seriously endangered the trang of J mber. yy the Eest. | next read the information which he had h y about to proceed on the assumption adopted in the speech ufectu: F 8 received from | ties which she had given him throughout them. In jus— ] of prohibitory and the | namely, dt hides, "I propose, with a view of reduo- er ‘or several years a desolating and warfare | England, Scotland 5 and [reli hati bert Peel ® from the throne, that, the Speech of Sir Robert Peel and Lord has afflicted States of the Rio de la Plata. .com- the potato crop; and hoped Mia thaws Wie kad oo Brose $e hint Joos eeingen, pa gen at gen noe he relaxation of protective duties is in itself a wise policy— | ing the cost of an ae ot thing Seen : ont . ses of the community— viz, boot | John Russell on the barbarity have been committed, unknown to the practice | some | | the Freuch, I am endeavoring to effect a pacificatiog of i tive to the resignation of the Ministry and OREGON QUESTION. those States. The ¢ Convention concluded with France, | statement in office, and proceeded telpiate, thet be laws the House might soon come to such an agreement ia in the course of lasty ear, for the more effectual su ; | given notice that evening that onan eerly day noxt week | as would enable them to settle the question. Famine | them. (Cheers) I em about to act on this presumption | reign boots and shoes imported into this country. This Condemnation of Mr. Pakenham's Conrse, | Uon.ctthetleve trade, is about to be carried into Immo- | it was his intention to submit to the House a measure of | might come upon the country, and would they have the | > thet during the period of the teas tse mare jaa: reductian. of sits. om thie Sarita We Fin Wf Pelee A execution by active co-operation of the two | the greatest im} lal % M been in this country an increased produ of great importance to the comfort of the poor. I pro- Po th g portance relative to our commercial poli- | settlement of the corn laws deferred till a period when on the Oregon Question. ‘owers on the coast of Africa. It ie my desize that our | cy. He would not anticipate tho discussion on it that | they must submit to n humiliating capitulation? When | yonta; potn libeandine the one, therefore, to make the following reductions of du- + nt “nion, and the good understanding which so | evening, as he was anxious to disconnect that which | Sir R. Peel brought forward his measure in liew of tho hat there hay been an incre’ On boot fronts, from 3s 6d to 1s 94 per dozen pair; m ned a+ a failure fronte, from 5s 6d to 2s 9d per dozen pair; boot a ions has been interrupted, and acts of | pi ha —that protecti \bstractedly and rin- ork 5 pitately condemned the government would now make | (Lord J. Russell’s) task of settling the quest (cheers) —that protective duties abstrastedly and on p to the working ola cieiixea teoeie sliswanoe for its dificult position, The right hop. | corn laws Meceaaaaitt sal in faume'te Eat Srey, ciple are open to objection— )—that the policy'of | shoes—to the duty on dressed hides. There will People. In conjanction with the King of | baronet then entered into a lengthened state that his objectiors to one of bis Colleagues arose from | ™#intaining them may be defended, but that there must | then not be one raw material whieh the manufacturer of He hoped that on the corn | De shown to be special considerations either of public | leather cannot command without the payment of dary. 1o- nothing but pablo motives. advantage or of justice to vindicate the maintenance of ing done that, I propose to diminish the duty on labor; that | mmerce; that there has there has been an increased its between us, may always be employed to a great natonel ws ‘sia: CTRL Semis ‘cecil sateen ue may always be employed to | was g rat nabonel question from ny, panty everett rei Came ree ene, be wie mined tt Reusieih | been an increased comfort, contentment and peace in | from £1 8s {0 14s per dozen pair; shoes, from 14s to 74; IN THe FREN 1 sone, ~ that the coumicttng tales | Consoretions. “After pr i ig eh wouli Chekgdch obtervatiens ight think neces: this country. (Cheers) Ido not say that these great | women and children’s shoes in the same proportion. I avatar ine of Gru and 4 though his conclusion might be erroneous, he proce: sary upon it. At present, howeve: ‘would abstain, | Dlessings have necessarily been caused by yA particu | propose to reduce the duty on hats, and I propose now to ie 708 olor ering tbe | th fp oana naian ie) he curantene he Sense yy phe a lord coucluded his speech by expressing his lar policy I lged go have adopted; but this i say, that | carry into effect a reduction which was postponed In PRA = . on hm oye Neonmaiete ante eee torennd pinael newt: the necae teat babel disappointment that Sir R. Peel had not brought forward the enjoyment of these inestimable benefits has, been at 1842, and Tam afreid not wisely posteeped— | mean with pis EEE ih edt seremrarereiny nest teponied ne: ee edn art aad Sosetesta Tak hon Lawes atin {is courrenmnnve plansenibe tion of Ireland, and t concurrent with your policy—that yolicy which | regard to the duty on straw plaiting. I propose to reduce has been sanctioned by the House of Commons,—the | the duty on str: Vt leiting from 7a 6d to 5s per. und, rom 8s 6d to 5s per pound hen I that no effort consistent with national honor shall be | had elevated could also displace him, and ove tion of the duty on silk manufacture, I wanting on my part to bring this question to an early and i i again he had been me: with th: nalty. Now, he | give his hearty assont to all measures for the benefit of REPEAL OF DUTIES ON Pesca termbation. sex(one—The Estimates | Yalued HOt power for ite patronage. reonal objects he | that country. He hoped hat the freedom of industry and AMERICAN PRODUCE, | or the year wilte i ¢ ot eh a erly Pee | Ose ee eee ee te aoe cece Senne ne on ue commencement OftH® | (rom any con-ye which hitherto pursued. Itis a | there raw than s manufactured article connected with ‘Although Lam deeply sonsible of the Importance of reer e Oe OuNet Tatil | "Ae, D'isnaxt mado another of those bitter and pungent | Policy Which has received ite deliberate and repeated | the silk trade—I mean dyed thrown silk. I propose that ranc! ex] 4 i ‘i sanction, and if it has been productive of public good, 6 present duty upon brandy, Geneva, and foreign 5 Improvement in the Cotton Market. | 1 ‘have been compelled, by « due regard tothe exi is tae nereenel shee BP See diie Dawaan te eenien much excite. | ‘vill be perfectly consistent with the course hitherto pur- | rits Peosrally, chowld be redaced, from 228 10d igo get of the public service, and to the state ot our Naval and ‘aspirations after posthamous fame, and declared that sued to persevere in that policy. At the same time, in | (Heal Y Advising the continued application of these principle: ‘ ia respect to which an arrangetent wes Military Establishments, to propose some increase in the | man TNGHTNESS IN THE MONBY MARKET. pense ed Aaceteed pea eee - erved, with | 2S! and; but whilst he was 40, he would hold office by cont Meee who ought to carry the repeal of the | So vn Me SS disregard this other. recom amend io 4a | mace only so recently as last year, but which I also rit ’ ap te dhe x webs A end to propose to the House to include in the LOSS OF AMERICAN VESSEL, | dcr cogre tas very Coqeanintnios 'rwich Ts | fester al wcee de nes meee: | ifeicanrrammd op the debate na enc heel to ue we angnd not be wumiodta | tin of proteaveduten, {aad {> the aril fe id over | by declaring his intention, whether in or out of office, to of repealing prohititory, and reducing protective | and on . Lam not now, therefore, by pursuing that policy, | propos about to call upon the e of Commons to rece prop to take off the duty in what I consider ra- and loyal subject. Pe ed not—to be relieved from it with perfect hono: There remains ove article to which I crim liberate assasai . . c png h agg crimes deliberate samatlation has been of late com: | clued hi apecch with sn eloquent defence of hin ¢wn | Kengiand and the United Sento, | cuene/aty".Crantant loss ‘ia. ths. pubic. revenue, | S those ariclesmaut be made toe subject of prolenged Pisa Aes baa whether any measures can be devised calculeted to give = i intise volley ba hates on ehsond opmiantins January 23.—Mr. Hume after complimenting Sir | (Ch )° That other recommendation alao—that in the | discussion ; it is impossible that [should RR g y ; , inereased protection to life, and to Sete cntan, | tant he hed wahon and 30) Saagey of disafiection, | Robert Peel upon his proposed liberal policy application of sound principles we should act with so | tails ; Ican but submit to the House in outline the inten- The Special, Extraordinary, and Exclusive Ex- | perpetrators of 40 drendul crime. Chava to lament | Iy, that of reco Tea Wilsas of ea toeer caoaes|| ‘Mit inte: wees emevother giink te, whinh be wonld auch of caution and forbearance as not injnriouly to | tious of her majesty’s government. (lear) 1 am very press run for the New York Herald, againat the | ‘2st,!% comeanence of the faturo of the potste.crop an | chy and a proud aratocracy with that of « reformed | honorable baronet would continue to maipiain tne geod | by'seglected BY tne. The ight hon. berouet’ here ex- the concurrence "ast approbation of tuose whe chested ficient supply of an article of food which forms the chief Lord John Rui understanding which, from her Majesty's speech, ap- | pressed his opinion that if his scheme did not meet with | the mention of sugar ; still I will state the pi ent git lear, heer). In ombined press and the speculators of four cities, | ,, next rose to give lanationof i . ubsistence of great numbers of my . The dis- Senda tatin te jared to prevailjbetween France and England. (Hear) | approval, it would be better to meet it by an amend rived at our office early yesterday morning. taue by which the plant has been eis nealuaroeertaed nn toe ae ee ae mic | (twas. in the power of the, Beities Govarsnont, Galles in favor’ of protection ; and that those who object yearl estimated the probable amount of facree It left at Ho’ w. TE, padre sane ieee Ihave do all such | a future dey bad not Sir Robert Peel informed that | Heer, 5 rune ie might wth ‘erat Men “aider, to particular parts should zoeera et oh ga a rite ynsumption of sugarin consequ of pas rere’ day night, and | precautions as it was in my power to adopt forthe pur. | t would be for his convenience ifha made tat an eariy | ont Tattows, Det thone to greet patious uniced would | tox abwess aay tf cay? partcalar: interest, but to | romalnder ofthe lst year there hed bean aD 106 oe ot ever the Worcester and Norwich Railroads, ng sufferings which may be caused | period of the session. Ho then stated the circumstances a great not about to apply to any perticular interest, bu’ remainder of the last year there had been an increase © y this calamity, and 1 shall confidently rely | 1 which he had been called upon by her majesty on prevent war. (Hear.) neansivonn semnene ie Se speech | the country generally. He next referred to the | consumption to the extont ef not less than $3,000 tons ; Norwich, in the famous steamer, Traveller, | °,,J°t", oo-operation in devising such other iject.. He should have declined, wader ordiary | ko crnbes thet ke thonone with the U. 8, and | operation of the tariff of 1842 ; dwelt upoa the aboli- | whether or no, during the remaining period which > | means for effecting the same benevolent purpose | circumstances, to accept office himself, es his part; woe he must say that he songs boc Maley: tpemaient ce tion of the duty on cotton, which involved a loss to | would complete a twelvemonth, there will prove to be LeFevre, to Greenport, and thence over the | T4.,may,,Teauire the sanction of sie, Lopate. ja s mteorNyo€ iantyroc e: Readret ba, tac Hiskee of | ta cay eee aL Race Lid Ta Poems fe ce rerae oF aterat, L000 se mctiten | ronake to eee cll thoes coaek bese, doubt tat Island Railroad to this city, mmaamaroe which a have presented Yomme from Mimo to dogetoa abvobrlise of Fotlamect nace terest (en ere Sen eg en ons ot tae Dest, WOME | of pretactions “He then cantionsd v--0is, 1 peepete, in | there wil considerable increase in; the con- | ‘This un ented E: bs » calculated via commerce, and to stimulate | edto her majesty that such was his feeling, she placed | he bate ‘rable. grati cmp taking the ehdgang a phan neve ig, ‘e ag oe fe ed gar. The amount of fre ae or sugar | preced ‘xpress was arranged and oe ame fodustey, by Sop ropes) of pesulbiises: in bis band a document by Sir Robert Peel, in which he | the chief ore nt —— eens ehcbees Lane, invited by her Majesty, ne reeacagea po Be om pegoae i pomamettien with British ci Oe ger. an throughout byMr, L. Bigelow, of the Boston, | ons state nf the reveneer the’ oneesed: Geert ar, | Rromised to give every acility in nie power to" his tac: | oxpected bettar thinge, restare tgeet easugit all thoes | Ren Tete teas tries of aw, materials which | sugar at 360,00 tone ‘the amount actualy brought ft itehburg, and Montreal Expreseline. Jt was the fast- and the ee cessor, whoever that person might be, for the settlement | rules and tions which civilized nations observed | still remain subject to duty. [mean to deal with them | home consumption has fallen far short of thet ve st express ever run in the country, and cannot be | Place in the internal co country, are strong | lowing letter to the Queen :— j * nor © | testimonies in favor of the course you ba A.— 7 whole tenor of his life,which had been to euppor moat | facturer to relax the protection he still enjoys. (Cheers.) | ure of the crop in Cuba, and an. consumption on by any live Yankee. The whole running time | Irecommend you to take into your early consideration | Lord John Russell praveute hia hrmble duty: } 1846. | efficient, and useful powers of the government not to up- | sir, there ls hardly any other article of the nature of | the continent of Europe, with a uent diversion of ent | majesty’s government have to make. labor, and th iy he 3 an 8 genera! B24 it which has taken | of the question of the corn la: He then read the fol- | towards other. lt would be acting rae ri? Hd the | in order still further te enable me to call on the manu | the defalcation be accounted for chiefly iy ‘the fail- _ : of this part of the bh, and he'was there is | oven the to cts, ras seven Rowrs and fie mi. | Sethe tn printtag on which you Have sted may | moje and nanny Non to qubait to 7eut malon | war daodlion ou thpart tthe Mone te pisces | ow, ani frhage! ougiete ad timber. With Tegpet | rom pte ofthe werd in'whtch here it dose er : “4 Two Hundred and Fifty miles. whether i me 7 at be rf erapgi asggg fy — mai | abe fall Te ree om oe Roberh, Prats lates ~ ccigr a lar promernneges meee — would main: | to tallow, which is of the nature of raw materiak* whi ch These wiligcoonss tes a ta ogee ed review ol i 1 M + ) | 'e - enn a or ofthe ainng Stl fan say tule, the | Osborn Hose ator te appa of Bir Raunt Teal ts | “sie Meneat Pace" toed antral tn alightes ap | 2NSRY telceetk? cantata he grat uy ee | taleaiona gn can begs tgreied ompation wh r) s Py " rod ure of other tries, to mak: i The Cambria, Captain Judkins,which brought the bab Techur, redwctia er ceuutries, to make | his successors, provided their measures should ba found- hension that trast bet the li | , ’ ms ond remissions ma? |'ed on cattakn diverpies, Whasck are th pre any contrast between the language em- pie, ‘soap, candles, ko., 1 propose a reduction | sugar the produce of free labor. lam not prepared hews thus received, left Liverpool on the 4th inst.,| tend to insure the continuance of thi ct | | iden seed a Mg , and | ployed in ber majesty’s s in reference tothose un- | {nthe amount of duty which is jevied on that article— | to make a relaxation with respect to the jon of A Tpool . A A Soses| formed in® spirit of caution and forbearance towards the | toriunste disputes that stil Wat) between this coun- | Russia is the country | from which chiefly our imports of | sugar the produce of pecan a carrying op the slave : benefits to which 1 . 3 \nd reached Boston one minute and three quarters | hy" sur ‘commercial fell Senegiek y ste to be affsoted. Tho measures which Sir Robert | try and America, and that which has been used by the | tallow are derived. There is at present a duty on tal- vefore our annihilating express started. bends ef amity. with Foreign > axopayp had in contemplation appear to have bi chief magistrate of the United States, would have low to the mount of 85.94. per cwt. The subject was | respect to sugar the produce of ire ; ; 7 ‘on corn ; in this House. I never thought that that could wo of | Government save net i cage Oar advices from Liverpool are to the 4th inst. measures which you may adopt for effacting these | ‘at no distant period, receded b imi a 2 rag! adverted to in the course of the discussions en the last | Government bave not thought it right to exempt » | great objects will,.om convinced, be accom) by | ties; relief to occupiers of land fromba s by which rhe gptnmeend ig roe sincere desire. oe fee tue tote. partly payler—4 one, Soovasenten asain feouee proceed a pay = Lp rong be ing thet zondon to the 8rd, and Paria to the Sist ult. such precautions as shall prevent permauent to the ik pe wi re peculiarly affected,so far as it may be practicable. pa '@ pro) ¢ ~ : ‘i , of this country, for the interests of the United States, f I teust she has gi th The news is of the highest importance, both in a | Tevenue, oF injurious results to any of Pree deeettas | Upon fuil cousideration af these propostls, Lert Sok | salier dhe ineneets of teocivilined world, ia ceotinaiag | srdmetoee I Tene ee ee erechetinetcneoeie | ie ado = Re Ala het ny nbs volitical and commercial point of view. end ‘Mspacsicnate couisanrecion of rorredtey Leni ef. | Russell is prepared to assent to the opening of the ports, | to strain every effort w! consistent with national | that England should set the ‘example (ohesrs)—by, the | differential duty. In the case of muscovado the amount The meeting of Parliament, and the Queen’s | ‘°cting the public welfare. It ie he} eurcest Prayer that | Bat cpoaasesnsaly: oelguenp A oe pro air Ahad (Hi See etal at spjrcbensita tat erpeator re kone re Aeron horp ons ai thal tee clayed ee iy errs pit a Te Seesee = e a ear.) i |j~-(c! irs)— t) le 5 pose peech, and the remarks of Sir Robert Peel and Shasenenphe thes ade ates = seme your coun- | ly, that by which duties would, aiter a suspeosion or our fotentions of our lenguage would be misrepresented; lnterest of the grest body. TT consumers whl seen: is | fro, the Gnount of differential pity ph case 3s. 6d. ‘ Conedatin Rssell bm Felaxion-to the foreign’ affairs ‘meen ferent Prveetenpd gigi depp oh tampamney: repeal alike re-imposed ona again diminined, and the epeech » which on} bes Porm a fant — uence the action ef goveraments, and on our iecamele, itiah colonial : . ° * it conmst dj wi ‘any imi ja rocal {Great Britain, particularly with the United States, | contentment and happiuets” at nome: by sinckeestng the | seien, phe advantag. to the Jand a homy, has just made, confirms me that my auticipations | nefit, yet, whilat by a redootion like that weshall,in the | at os. 10d ‘one cee, andvat 6s, in the other. ive avery favorable complexion to the Oregon | comforts of the great body of \ my people. | in future pha same A uncertsinty of prices | will net be disappointed. (Cheers.) Andif any propo. | first instance, improve our own manufacture, | The Right Hon. Baronet, after some remarks on agri- wee .. Ptr, The Queen emphasised the portions of the speech | of ac fee (ade |, and the prospect | sai which her Majesty’s Government may feel it their | we shall soon reap the other advantage of deriving some | culture, proposed that tne duty onall kinds of seevs for uestion. Sir Robert and Lord John impliedly | which referred to the continuance of peace and to the ~ parrot « ined in the dis- | duty to make for the maintonance of estential rights, or | equivalent in our commercial intercourse. (Cheers) 1 | agricultural purposes should not exceed bs. per cwt. ‘ondemnithe course pursued by Mr. Pakenham on | reduction of the tariff. p | tance; the prospect slarming the farmer, and the distance | of the national honour,shall be responded to and rt- | propose, therefore, to reduce the duty on tallew from; | He then went onto the admission of maize or 7 Her Majesty having concluded her address, rose from irritatiog the merchant and manufacturer. In this tiew | ad by this House, then let me not be mistaken. I think Trea, ‘owt. to ls. 6d. (Hear, hear.) 1 am taking | Indian corn for the Eettening of cattle duty free, and he Oregon question, in his refusal af the offer of | the throne, and quitied the House with the same state, | tennncs sin ,nany Persone deeply engaged (0 the main: | it would be the greatest misfortune if a contest about | the articles which ere of the nature of raw materiale.— Maize is generally used in the United States, Mr. Buchanan, and for not submitting it to the | The Earl of Home moved the address in u brief speech, tenauce and support of the agricultural class entirely par- | the Oregon between two such powers as land | Now with respect to timber : I don’t mean to except the P Selleve partly for human food; and 1 believe that, - a in which he glanced at the most of the topics teiomad | cueaie. Be great, on object 69 the satiation, of this | and tho United States could not, by the exercise of mo- | duties on timber from the review lam about to undertske | though itis very much di in this country, on onsideration of his government. Upon a the peek Cee te trae ferics touched | question might indeed have been keld suficient to justi- | deration and good sense, be brought to a perfectly ho- | The subject of the timber duties was very complicated. | perts of the continent it is made into excellant food, and Lord John Ruseell in decidedly opposéd to the | with reading the words of the address, which merely | ec yrebens yt hobert Peel's aaministration, hed | horable and satisfactory conclusion. (Cheers) and the government plan, in the sbeence of certain infor- | in parts of the United States it. is even preferred to ar- rerease of the army and navy of Great Britain, and | echoed the speech. | saab ockepa eh casper Gutineinent ieee ieeneenc |, meee and River Plate Questions. | motion, could not be made known for « few days; but it | ticles ot food which we in this country use. 1 do believe af a's anc’ | _ ord De Rose seconded the address, and | tea are ohana Sh gel fe Pe nepuna. suid, he, * Ruse siledeto | would’ proceed on a plan of a gradual reduction | .hat the free importation of maize, so far from doing any ays that the only need of any increase is that | hope that ourpecide relations With Americe ould cot | moure sgainst which the weight ofargument, as well | subjects or RUE EL sald Mtove the Hose last night, | scattered over a certain number of year. The dissorvice to agriculture, will, by promoting the feeding yhich is required by the increase in the posses. | >* disturbed by the Oregon dispute. tedtaepest tncaienteLcotese tema ate isd | putthere were two questions in that part of the speech | kroat branches of manufacture are those which are im. | of caitle, be an sdvantage rather thane detriment. (Hear, ions of that government. The reduction of tay oar Robert Peal cenyrigee. dy ou the | been very advisable to have imioianed tae dates grad which he Peer nies crpacealten foreig ret wiih if th I speak of the line: gh Mae ead shall be Ltt kee Saas Pag dpe d pe Peel and the conduct of the Anti- | ally;but the restoratien of a duty after suspension,has all | Which be wished for to gyre as ben with | of the | 4 task them at once | whest,and ihe four of maize and buckwheat, shall be of the < ‘ies on American produce proposed by Sir a the a) ince of the re-enactment of a protective law. mitted ropes admit laos Peel, meets with much favor, and is ex-| he thonght thet th ca ST a Lord Jonn Raseell humbly submits to your Mejesty that eee ccumartee en Ne the sith the grate tl ‘3 Tier, yeh ) anes niet ae feted to increase the business of the manufac. | sificlent vane | ene ofan immediate repeal, insteed of | Eiee ough to do nothing that was inconsistent” with 6 ppd ited rest ld Oo so Soa 86 . > "The ad carried i prep teeny cg wie lhe ene of the corn | the honor of try. But certain statements bad | factures calicoes, ‘ko, are subject to a , and the high price of the latter, he came to fring dietriets Very ituch. reas od withont division. R. Fool from affording that sapport tothe | Noon ‘pat Tet fe anaida, eos’ bod hoa Feperted made | the of theg duty on articles which constitute Rae core - the eae markets are‘of the | | Jax, 22. The Speaker, in bi state reves, ectered the | somaly olered ia sialotter of the {0th ef December, Lord have pte Haase Fo Ee Coneteee, Oe eee haamaees ear “With | ate repeal of ure detee which are imposed ‘en 1 oat favoral aracter, and cannot but have a | House minutes after one o'clock, when a consider. | Joho must humbly decline the task 0 gracious. otton mani hich is now | am induced to as anearnest of Aiccipie 2 able number of the members hed eisembled, Shortly. | ly confided to him by your Majesty. Lord John Russell | ¢hould be given on the subject, If respect to.cotton manulecter® Se Perepace that it should | upon which | absil ect, ihe. immediate reduction of the sub; free— if “ bear”) —and | dut; mony hezelee of primary re oon- be ‘seated duty (loud cries o! ” -_ juty om many ris oe I kes two o'clock the House was sammoned to the bar a concurs with the reasoning of Sir Robert Peel, which we hich now applien to atitute the food of man. ah, A Se ee or lery favorable effect upon the prices of American | after nt patency Tee aeehee ale eater cnet TM ueRnens | SCN Tetet OF mioereree, ke matures fot Aanal. pare rou Stien nt ears state, | duetios sediatos ba iirat take those ‘The London Money Market was rather tight, and | a On their setarn the House Was caienscd | poses, therefore, would have fo be considered in detail | COUDtries, og dir ured araies iden cent, (heer) Tush. 18 13 eee eee een shaeat te WEEK T sepeer he quotations for stocks tended downwards. | Untit four o'clock. Py'those alone who mey be in your Majesty's service. | Dutit wou Spgesr, hewerse, that | proposition Sar 8. | sly, taation, the greet arieles of cotton manufacture, | immediate and total Sal H sasvtated thet her Mojeoty will rit Helland in | ,O% the teesembling of the House, a number of new | Lord John Ruel! travis that your Majony willeiibuie | $7eitserwegreraerest,and te. (Lord John Rweo) Som | which conautetes the articles of clothing far the grext | tenaive review of tl articles writs hy ona for. the reluctance which he feels to undertake the Ad i be no import duty, while | enter inte the, consumption of the people Ri ceived that that proposition had the state of the | mass of the , there will lay or June next. The having read the Royal Speech. ment without a previous knowledge of the opinion of i ‘vanes’ a ; That the ou after the resignation of Lord Lyad- | Lora Towkron moved the adress. Aer | Haber Peal, to the For atatod to hi very. deep ee ee ee eet cisterns e,| sane cmanatgctuse will be, 10.per cont. (A ery of sealae immediately reduced upon butler from 20s te likely soon to, take place, Sir. | Sis, Reet between ths country end Freee Lis eae jection of measure of such vial importance, and net to eet acne from those io eutherity jn |‘ Take it all off,” and some slight interruption) ‘The | 106 per owt; upon. cheese, irom 10s to be par cuts jicial ship dwelt upon the enn ot ‘rance, | aodire Sorebeain 6 sae ie po! od ee i would be satis- only favour Lasik ia, that 1 may be perm to state | upon hops, #4 108 to £2 be upon cu . lor | Whole of Sur dood edict tt y, reconsidering the | wen security those who may be ‘as he un. | the whole of the plan—(cheers)—without any inferences | from 2 to le por cwt. Now, the articles; and importance of oar Manatee Sonia, potted Pie then told Her Majesty that thecade was alter derstood, had not been received by Majesty's | being drawn anhe toany pees a4 MP of RS woe] produce Pa » pS) pore L Fa Lord Morpeth has given his name tox document | Ut that we are dependent on foreign nations for at least | ¢d, amd that he would consult with his former col- Government, but hed been, declared to be totally ined: fifam Beith, reprove that the demand for pr tection | duty en all thosearticles whieh constitute Peseta dls: by the Peace Society, recommending ad- | “Portion of the {ood which our population somsume, as | Ie08ics on roemein cugut to kegwr what wore the it Fee ee aan eae erat was.s hasty pro. | Arst caine from the manufsoturers, not the sgricultansts, | tinguished from grain j that the duty on fresh beet, on ay, ta ence'n deed Bah ss nmr ite acon | Rade ie Baer ke eh | ae We at cla tecce ek a | oan ore eee ng | ante Cee pe vor ot tual amity, and the reference of all abdpgel yy Mr peony notary: } ‘ whether the neg: recommenced re of linen and woollen, the two other g: . . ants of misun ing to the arbitration of d forded by th me Tpnan trom the Continest, and that toad Sommaniete os mucgeator the dot ing ea) He was not desirous that the papers should eihe clouing te grat Sy cm eorn, We sottel feed, thall be eaeitted dehy ener) a more especially France, in the year 1810; and arged o nded measure. (Lerd J. Russell) had then | Prove aish, Iteve the egricalta: need no alarm from ing of Hanover has been indisposed. The | ‘portance of Bermonitlag the resent Conflicting ‘ate. | drawn up an outline of hisown meesure, and bad wished Si'iney cout date that a satisfactory resalt had ota Steen with SF ae an sont articles of bn Teall t them, as Told the Thave ince has not yet sufficiently recovered to of agriculture and com | to communieate it te Sir Robert Peel, in order that he | ‘tesiscd their manufacture. (Hear, hear) There will be some | given hem increased facilities for meeting cen & : a é Hie . | lows to the , bat | bel that the importation of tition, by admitting the importation of mab some ‘srticlee, com ith . predustion of _ Eri ing of crime (Tremendous Horses enn ee this » 1 do not doubt but that they will beat foreign man' ture. Atpresont, | werllee acct hare made up are subject under the reduced 1842 to # duty of 20 per cent; anil ‘acd naval for | propose that, as in the case of ‘up cotton, the duty cc 5 Mr. Baceste Daeney seconted the Stbross:, te thom | fF Ht peseien Sota, ) Cy og declared , OD rience | Rober a . lone Years Ye further felaxation of the protective du- | erent eas coors uy awe coomnaars r posed foreig modities ; | the service crown shou! on ges would ee Oe eiia eenid Cork tails of 3 messure ed by the ministers of the | House to their own use mo- | /“#tly and liberally with sil parties. crown, ‘The noble lord then stated at fon tee Sir Ropant Peru hoped that, though his course might Mn ee ee oe ony iene of | corn laws, end t fail In doi red es act a r 3 £6 the following fatte failure. ping He is able, however, to take e: ating to them for the purchase of govern- | be deemed unusual in at so early 2 Es k int securities. debate, he should be reasons for | should be red H with juced from 20 to 10 per cent. In the he use of diseased potatoes in Ireland by the te ordinary practi of the House in explaining st | lowing letter from Sir Robert Peel to | tes ia md for | and iecllon trade we have giren to the manetctarers | pre itute poor is becoming, as Was expected, afright | noe the which hed led, him, and those with | ‘he Queen:— © Wnuirematt, Dec. 17, 1848. | found hie; | the unrestricted power’ of Importing the raw material. | adjastm ‘source of fever and disease. A fearful increase whom he had soted, first to tender the resignation of | ‘Sir Robsrt Peel presents his hamble duty to your | and be ‘and not on | The same be said with regard to the linen manu- stances, though I prvpese @ a ~~ the number of fever patients has taken place in | Welt otces to ber and ‘and takes the earliest opportunity of acknow- | accouat ‘with re- | {actarers. Flax is free from any duty, { hed occasion | protection. I propose it om the'distinet underste: hospital ot Fermoy. jour Majesty's letter of yester. | terence y's Govern 4 X that thare it no daly whatever ou t, after the lapse of a certain time, fo o— : ‘ at alate AT ges ac had for . 1 propose a ie lished list of the railway fools assured that your Majesty will permi! cond i othe military asinthe case of cottons auld ‘woollen, the coarser y vate Bill office and him hambly-to referto the communications which be ount was too a of menufacture—those which are used by the Dece that not fewer nas addressed to your Majesty since bis tender of resig- | much ed from that | grest body of the people—should be permitted to come | q have to o0-operate | force. Her jesty the country duty free. With respect tothe made projectors. — he adjustment of the question od ‘articles of linen—there are some very fine, some not | td | rohe eet dae Gant bas cenieereenase of He corn In the letter of Lord John Russell to Rio de Je Ciata, consumption, but the character in the trade at Opor- | Would aot fiat Sat his opinions on the gubject of pro- | your Majesty, he expresses bis concurrence in the rea- | and it was | was endea- ‘such as cambrics, &o., and other articles 15 per cent; the orem tet seeking tae le not feel | soning of Sir Robert Peel, which shows the inexpedien- | vou effect nose states. He, but {do not propote even with re coupled with the pee tha Wier auean | TS Sir Robert Peel to the outline of a series endeavour to he present emeant o€ a7, con! eo ‘and claimed for himself the privi- ‘éonnected with the settlement of that | effect a pacification by means of ‘all on a level. 1 pro ther a on made u should E i E F é : { i | question. Lord Johu Russell requires, at the same | warlik: at doubted whe: soung upon his enlarged experience, and upen | ume, that Sir Robert Peel should give assurances, which 5 | his more matured conviction. He mast confess that & | amount substantially ton pledge, thet be will | mili- | Change in his norens, tater eal one of those measures, namely, the im: total | interrupted. of the last th Dai the corn-| fir Tiobert Poel hambly ox: | barba é calaxation of his that he does not feel | of a civil native required | right and edvantageous,noe dkd he believe thet it was im Aller mentioning the objections which Earl Grey had *, | possible for this country to with be | 1s had been and he then addressed the fol |