The New York Herald Newspaper, October 12, 1843, Page 1

Vol. IX., No. 270----Whole No. 3492, NEW YORK, THURSDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 12, 1843. Price Two Cents. NISH STEAMER NATCH- VANA, Direct, Di mmander, ‘will leave t New York on Weduesday, Nov vana direct. *The NA’ ed with new boilers, and in point of ele- Passed, JOAN R. STAN- y_ the Natchez on her R. STANHOPE. FOR CHARLESTON, KEY. HA NEW ORLEAN! 1 XAS.—Steain | Ship NE Captain William | Rollins This superior steamer has been thoroug! autled and put in complete order SPRING ARRANGEMENTS FOR ise! ewry, Londonderr lt, Waterford, Wi i first spring shi sage from Dublin, ie Baliina, Gal imerick, ean now be en; from Liverpool, ‘ sending for their relatives w: arrangements with the stbscribers, inege or small sums gp the Royal ance and general comfort caunot be sur particulars for passage, Astor House, who wil 35 Fulton street, New York, orto D. ROCHE, Liverpool. H, EMIGRANT AGENTS, and Yorkshire, England, have esta: ‘0. 60 Soath street, New York, f her couling to or’ returnin Shipé sailing weekly. ns & Co, d, Ireland, Seotland, Protection of Emigrants his country—have Pavket Drafts payable at sight. o pool. or their order on any Bank i pe dy conveyance to any part of on application to the subs AB. RAY. THOS. A. SMITH. rs an every comfort anc ture has been changed to Monday. 16) Vor passage for the above ports, and for light Charleston, apply on board, at the foot of Clinton stieet, bi. > accommodation, also guaranteed PASSAGE FROM Cont ‘peo the first spring ships.—We beg to inform our {riends hat during the coming spring, 1844, we shall have the above part every week, which will be. fi manner for second cabin and steerage passengers, as to ensure them every comfort. ssides there, who will see personally to tl passengers, and will spare neither pat meet their wishes, aud | ‘Those sending for their friends will at o Paying in ut line, Apply to, or address if bi ; ROCHE BROTHERS & CO. |” ion street, next door to the Fult JAMES D, VELLERS GOING SOUTH OR xteen hours in advance of the 1 ‘Tri-Weekly Line to Savannah, | in’ connexion with the Ceatral Railroad to Macon and the West——The splendid NERAL CLINCH, Capt, J. TON, Capt. ¥. Barden, wil hi d Saturdsy’ moming, at9 o'clock, af umington, boats, from’ the worth, aeriv- will leave Savaunah'on the M., after the artival of the on. . Travellers will find this to be the cheapest and most expedi- ) tious route to the south and west. up in a superior style, gnsure certainty, com! ic. ing, itted out in sucha One of our firm, F pains or expense to them forwarded without any del. ee the advantage to me day, above, at 6 o’clock P. ‘The above boats are F pains. will be sywred to 4 Gor Pir 5 travelling pab- Peantie cone erat, .—Passawe certificates and drafts can be sent’ fro! ‘ nies b ibs on the ist, 7th, 13th, 19th _Charteston, September, 1843. ery mont 1, also by the Boston steamers on the Ist and 16t) FOR CHARL ORLEA RPOOL—Regul | ag sh ‘apt. Briton, burthen 800 HAVANA, KEY WI AND. GALVESTON, Votecas for cabin, secon passengers are too well known to require comment number of her berths are already engag: i embark should make 1 Maiden lane, or to t! ‘ing Postponed to this dat ] : quest of the passeugers, on account of the sickness in New Orlea ‘This elegant, well sail as above, and ie Lamnediate appli MURRAY, 100 Pine street, 01 wn, coppered steamer will in epmplete ordet fb: id has exteisive accomm OR OLD TINE OF LIVER: lar, Packet, and sci!s on —The magniticent, well BLACK BALL, POOL PACKETS—Rej thursday, the 18th Octo! ight of specie, for either of the abo 0.9 North River, 2n te HUBBARD & CO.,37 Peek slip. R HALIFAX AND LIVERPOOL, Royal Mail Steam Ship ACADIA Alexander Ryrie, Esq., Commander, will for the above ports on Monday, vaptain.on hoard, at pier awOte Rector street (nag Samuel Bartlett, will sail positively'as above, reg , The accommodations of th:s splendid packet for cabin, 2d ea- bin and steerage passengers are unsurpassed for splendor, conte Those embarking for t to select this desira- e, which is very low, and to secnre , gubscri ROTHERS & CO P.8.—The England sails fro . Persons sending for their friends any of the packets comp and unequalled ine, sailin ‘of each month. Dralts at sight for al Bank of Ireland, and on nience and comfort by any vessel afloat nd it to their interest ble conveyance. For foot of Beekm: treet, next deor to the Frlton Ban! m Liverpool on the 7th ot De- have them brought ing this magnificent from that port punctually on the ia, STON arnt 7 {WPORT--Composed the Soni aad Bout sears, repning. ‘in connection with ‘amount drawn direct on the Ro: apt. Comstock, (discount orany charge town throughout England, Ireland, Scot land and Wales, ‘The favorite packet ship U2 LAND, and sail for Liverpool ou the ist November, One of which will leave New York dail: ed) from Piet Nor 1, Battery Place Netra ere ‘AR EMENTS., The RHODE ISLA. wit, 1 NEW LINE OF LIVERPOOL PACKETS.— \e TER, 1000 tons burther October, her regular day. ing’ all 1000 tons and upwards, per about to embark for the old country, will vantages to be derived from selecting th any other, as their great capaci , Captain Thayer, on Monday, and Stonington and Newport, and Friday for ACHUSET'TS, Captain Comstock, on Tnes- for jptouinaton, and Satarday for Stoning- day and Thursday ewport and Providence, + Passeugers, on the arriy I not fail to see't is, line in preference to ‘capacity renders them ever! convenient than ships of a smiler class. berths in this magnificent ship, 2 J. T. TAPSCOTT, Passage Office, 43 Peck slip, rie ‘ corner of South st. will sail from Liverpool on the 5th December. friends ,can have them brought on Favorable terms, > mand without discount, England, Ireland, Scotland of ‘al of the steamers at Stonington, will ded (a the splendid and’ commoay i : to Providence and B Newport will proceed in the steamer Mo der) ‘from thenee at 6 o'clock the followin em an,opportantty of a chusetts or Rhode Island, and then breakfast on board The above steamers have been tho prepared to promote celerity of travel and t of passengers, and not surpaesed by any in the United For passage or freight, which is taken at v at north side of pier No. 1, 22 should not fail to make early ne OW? Attheir General The Rochester Persons wishing t (in. superior or- ly equipped and ni tantly forsale as al ve. roadway, or of- il succeed the Rochester, and sail on the 8 berths can be secured on f HARNDEN & CO,, No. 3 (> NOTICRCHANGE OF HOUR On unt atter of the New Jersey Steam ‘Nev wideuce and Boston Tickets for the route an¢ FOR LIVERPOOL—The New Line—Ri h of October—The fine New York ROCHESTER, John Britton, taste se mn her regular day, 16th October. For freight or passage, having very su apply to the Captain on WOOD y, Oct. 9th, the steamer 800 tons, will sai a Company, forming the lis onington, will leave pier No. 1, Battery Place, at4 P.M. Z- Oa and after the 10th imst, il forwarded after half-past 4 P. M. LOCK MORNING LINE Y, TROY, and intermediate rom the steamboat pier, atte aprekiiatand Diner on board." The Empire on honday, roy on Tuesday, Phursday nd Saturday, Landing at—Caldwell’s, West Point, Newbu iperior accommodations, | board, at west side Burling slip, HULL & MINTURNS, 7 South st. ‘The fine packet ship Hottinguer, Ira Bursley, master, 1050 ill succeed the Rochester aud sail on her regular de freight i pee it will noe be received! Price of $7 SEVEN 0% FOR ALBAN LINE OF PACKE' foot of Barek s f the 19th Sete, Leaves New York d Rriday. "The T OLD BLACK RB FOR LIVERPOOL ‘The splendid fast Bartlett, will be despat has superior accommodation for cabin, second cabin and erage passengers. ‘Those. wishing to secure berths will re- quire to make early application to JOHN HERDMAN, 61 South st, near Wall Britaia and Irelaud, ‘on the lowest terms, by any raf's furnished for auy amount wincial Benk of Ireland, and at wns throughout the United Singiom, on ap: ison, Coxsackie and. ‘The new low pressure steamer T° on this day, at 7 o’clock in the mornin, ‘The new low pressure steamer EMP ou Friday, at 7 o'clock in @ i For passage, apply to F. B. . board. atrees, oF y Notice “Al! Goods, ptain A. Gorham, Fite, Captain 8. R. Roe, Hall, at the office, foot of Barclay Freight, Baggage, Bank Bills, 8 N. B.—Passage fiom Great pool, can at all times be eng: of the regular packer ships, le at the National acd Pro FOR LONDON—10th adoosalg Shed M2) accommod:tions for cabin, secoud cabin and stee: is, Very superior ¥ ke early H MeMURRAY, Pine st, corner South. now loading for Hull ber—Regular packet D. Chadwick, will PEOPLE'S LINE OF STA) ri FOR ALBANY—Daily at Toclock PAL ‘Through direet—From i RERBOCKENY tween Courtlandt and Li wiil leave Monday, Weduesday and Friday tt ROCHESTER, Capt. A. Houghton, will leave ‘Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday at 7 P.M. At’ o’elock P. M.—Lani Steamboat SOUTH AMERICA, Cay will leave Monday, Wednesday, lock. ‘teumbogt NORTH AMERICA, Capt. M, H. ‘Truesdell, will leave Tuesday, Thursday and ‘Saturday Evenings at ine naeeagers taking this Line of Boats will at all times arrive in my mample time to take the Morning ‘rain of Gare for sf ssvuine berth held " eee TOSePH Venings, at seven FOR HULL.—A good s! can take the bulk Gt bbis at Intermediate Places, 87 South street. [AVRE.—The superior French ship |) Captain d’Acheux, will sail on or about st For trenght oF passage, > GH & HEYDECKER, or to BOYD & HINCKEN, 7 9 Tontine Buil eT FOR HAVRE—Second Line—Th ship ONEIDA, James Funck, master, will sil on . EN, No 9 Tontine Building, corner Waltand Water streets. FOR MARSEILLES—Packet for Ist Novembe: The ship COURIER, Capt: Duggan, coppered and S$ BROUM & CO BOYD & HINCKE. No. 9 Tontine Building. FOR RIO DE, JANEIRO i pered farque MAZEPPA. a Amt élass resel a ‘Che above boats are uew and substantial, are furnished with te ms, and for speed and accommoda- tigns are unrivalled on the Hudson. For Passage or Freight, apply on board, orto P. C. Schultz at the office on the wharf, 825 TICE—On and after Monday, Oct. 16th, the boa: line will leave for Albany at 6 o’clock, P. M EN O'CLOCK EVENING LINE NY AND TROY direct, without pressure steamboat will leave the foot of 1 vem BOYD & HINCK) for leerght or passage, apply to ‘or to SWA <a Courtlaudt street evi 7 evenings, at 7 o’clock, for Albany direct. wi a large number of state modations is uot surpassed on the Hi KINGSTON STEAM FREIG 'ASSAGE LINE. BIGHT id fe peagand for speed bor passage, having very superior state room accommodations for fonty passengers, apply to, Capt, 8 UE. orto GURDON Alimited number of steerage passengers wi moderate terms, if early application be made. NEW YORK AND AND Se i The EMERALD, Captain John Ketcham, will leave New York, foot of Murray street, every Monday and Thursday at 5 Bogiout landing) every Wednesday in Joba, Samuels, will leave N Yorke, foot of Warren street, every Wednesday and Saturdayrat ° estan (Rondost landing) every Tuesday and ‘EXTRA TRIPS. ‘The EMERALD will leave the foot of Murra day morningat 7 clock. Returning, leaves laware and Hudson For Kingston, ane Del: RALD and NOR- sl—steamboats EM. o10 to 020m FOR SAVANNAH—First Regular Packet with lespatch—The first class fast sailing ship LAN SHIRE, Capt Lyous, burth above, ner regular day. Having very superior bin and steerage passeng: make immesiats applicatint leave Kingston ( 850 (ons, Will sail as urday at 3 o'clock, P. WICH, Captai to embark should 'y 100 Pine street, coruer of South. ‘OR NEW OKLEANS—To sail lendid well known MA, Capt. Banter, Friday at 3 o'clock, ‘iling packet ship A itl sail positively as above, her regular day She has exceedingly good accommodal 1 and steerage Passengers, comfort to passengel to New Orlean: ap) iy, on board, orto TELIAMSON, BARLOW & CO., 164 West street. ARRANGEMENT Hook, Geran Ho boat SHREW! as follows, on aud at Heels, Witaryday’ enh Bacerday: ot iooreloce, A. , Thursday, and Saturday, at 10 o'clock, ?Fatontown Landing ou Monday, ci 1 during the voyage. ‘Tho: , would do. yen i ' mi om board, foot 0 W. & J.T. TAPSCO e The Yazoo will succeed the Alabama, and sail un the 20th TT, 43 Peck slip, SBURY, C ine Robinson stress, B—The ships of this line sail every five days as us old: FOR NEW, ORLEANS—To sai the 16th Oct ~The elegant first clas EVENS, Capt. Cushing, will be ip offers a most desirable conveyance for a limited passengers, as no steerage passengers cabin ts handsomely fii h bury will run as above, weather permitting, unt til further notices All baggage at the risk of the owners.” Ware s7hgcents, N. B.—Btages will be in attendance to convey passenger foresaid landing places to any part of the county re will be taken; the sec: state rooms, and all other arrangements necessar For passage, apply on board HERDMAN, 61 South street, near Wail street, . B.—The subscriber has first class ships sai yove port, by which passage can be engrged at the -owest ‘quired. the Shrewsbury will go the inucr passaye, when = je FO® KEYPORT AND MIDDLETOWN steamer ROCKLAN letown Point on Mond: “ Crawford, willl leave M days, Wednesdays, Thursday celal (tide peratting) am days, Wednesday aud Saturdays at FOR NEW ORLEANS—Lowisiana and New Line—Regular packet, of 20th October » YAZOO, Captain B. J. H. f Robinson street, on Tues- and Fridays, at 8 ovclock A. M, be in readiness on the arrival of the boat to con- Fee art of the country. es on Target Excursions, Parties of plea- aumilton or Key 820 t sailing packet Will sail as above, her regular day fright or passage, having, handsome dations, apply on boar raished accommo- arf, foot of Wall street, D CO, 56 South street, Shippers may rely upon having their goods by this line cor- rectly measured. i Agents in New Orleans, Hallen & Woodruff, who will promptly forward all goods to. th The packet ship SHAKSPEA succeed the Yazoo, and sail 31s AR PACKET FOR NEW ORLEANS Packet of Mth October.—The packet ship NORTH CARO 1 punctually as above, her regnln ommodations for cabin, second cal far superior to any other ship sailin ve Wishing to secure g early application on bourd at 1 scree sure will be taken Teasonable prices, Gees ER willleave New York WHITEHALL, ATEN ISLAND) 2d, as follows, until ‘ou aud ‘after October Leave New York 9, 11, 2, 344, 534. Leave Staten Islaud 8, 10y 1, 2 All freight shipped is required to ik of the owners thereof. NEWARK AND 3, larly marked and s30tf Fr NEW. YORK.—Fare Wall and Winter Arrange- je splendid steamer PASSAIC, on id not fail i vier foot of Jones? lane, next "Wa v strom foot of Centre street, at 8 o’clock A, M, Leave New York, from foot of Barclay street, at 3 o’clock B. ‘The accommodations both for passengers and {reight (which is carried at very 1ow rates) have been greatly improved. 43 Peck slip, corner South st ‘0 regular first class packets sailing weekly to erpool, New Orleans, Mobile, Savannah, and 7 FOR NEW ORLEANS—To the 12th October—T'he fist class elonane maker okie legant packet ship rton, will be despatched as ie has nustrpassed ace i teerage Passengers, who will be the ship at Pier 61 Sonth st, near Wall st. Above, her regular day. tor cabin, second cabin, and taken at a moderate rate by applying on boare AD COMPANY. TENTS! TWO DAILY Lis JOUN HERDM ay, Lith October, ed,) at 8 o'clock, NEW YORK & BOSTON SOUND PILOT. WEN PRESCOTT, Pilots, or takes of pilot of vessels on, Portsmouth, Portland, Kennel S. ‘Office at Fi Water street, corner Beekman. Reference insurance Compani chester House, corner of Broome street the Bowery, New York, every morning et 8 o'clock, and every afternoon by the 2 o'clock train Agents are in constant attendance at whom every information may attead to the baggage vatye ler their White Plains, Oct. ith. hy Railroad Depots, 0 &: EVOREST, Proprietor. ton, and SN i Ll deat adie eibipahenalll ter ORN—200 bushels, by Cons 2 inshele HR BOLL .NS & CO. $6 South ot) rime {ilinois Wheat, now landicg OLLINS & CO, 9 Sonthlen | Important Letter trom Gen. Duff Green. 31 Jenmyn Srreet, Lonvon, 18 September, 1343 Some person hos forwarded to my the ‘Emancipator” ofthe 3lst August. ! am enabled to identify the writer ofthe articleon the subject of the Reciprocity Treaty, beeause he made similar declarations in 4 speech at the “Crown and Anchor” in this city; but if Mr. Leavitt, one of the delegates to the Anti-Slavery Convention, were not the agent and organ of the Anti-‘Siavery Society in the United States, aud were it not that the proceedings and ovjects of that Society, and the bearing which they ma’ have on the rights and interests of the people of the U. States, deserve the most serious consideration, { should leave Mr. Leavitt, as t have left others, unnoticed. I will not now follow example; f will wot bandy epithets. He says, “1 believe it has devolved upon me, to, keep the country advised conceraing this (reciprocity) Treaty predict, by which both the agricultural and the manu- lacturing interests of the free States are to be sacrificed to- Cushing called i succeeds. Recent developments show that it is means ubandoned-” He then briefly reviews so much of the debate in the House of Commons of the 28th of July as reters to the American trade; and afer some speculation upon the position of Sir Kobert Feel, says, “On the other hand, a portion of his party are evidently endeavoring to create the impression in En, that fi these advanta- nay be gained by concessions that shall not involve aby reiaxation of the corn laws. In other words, Genl. Dutt Green's scheme is still kept on the docket, to be taken up if circumstances should tavor.” He then quotes | from the London Morning Herald as follows, “Wheat is avery minor article in the exportable agricultural pro. duce of the United States, What these men of Commerce want are greater facilities for the export of cotton, tobbc- co,rice, hemp, flax, and other agricultural articles in which Europe cannot rival them, «ud if Lord John Rus- sell will consult with General Duff Green, now in Lon- don, who represents those men of commerce, he will discover that an alteration in our corn laws is net s0 indispensable a concession on our part, to pro- cure the red#otion of the present high American ‘Ta- riff.” Mr. Leavitt then proceeds, ‘'Thie is to be the argument,and by dint of assertion and repetition, the public mind of both countries is to be made to believe that wheat ie « very minor article in the exportable agri- cultural produce of the United States. Yery likely some such notion may be incorporated into President Tyler’s annual message. Laskthe people ofthe northwest, to watch and see what classof public men fall in with this cry, and then to see who witl contradict and confute it. ‘The humbuggery of the affair hecomes too gross when General Green and the London Herald in¢lude hemp and flax among the articles of exports fer which the ten of commerce in America are desirous of obtaining increased facilities, when it is well known that we import hemp for otrnavy, The truth is, this is a scheme of the slave: holders’; and the landoctacy in Kngland are willing to favor the idea that free labor on land held in fee simple cannot reise any thing to export.” Hethen quotes an et tract from an article attributed te Mr. Gladstone, and a remark ot Lord Monteagle’s, and concludes, ‘(Is there then any agricultural interest of the northwest which is worthy the care of ourown government ? That is the question. If there is, let the people of the nerthwest look toit. On another occasion I intend to show how the influence of the British Tory party is to be brought to bear upon this question in reference to our next Presiden- tial election. The evidence will command attention when it 15 presented.” _, Before I proceed to sped of the part which Mr. Leay- itt and his associates have been ecting here, and of the influence which it is to be feared their troasonable pur [Serge will have on the future destinies of the United tates and of the world, it may be proper first to explain the relation which I myself bear to the question of a treaty of reciprocity. Before visiting Europe in the a tum of 1841, 1 obtained from Mr. John ©. Rives, the pri ter, acopy ofthe census of the United States, tlien ia course of publication. Upon reaching London, [prepared and published aseries of Essays upon the subject of the character, credj: aud resources of the United States. The information furnished by the census, with my inti: mate knowledge of the progress of public affairs, enabled me to impart an interest to these letters which drreeted public attention, and led to my becoming acquainted with gentlemen of character and influence here, where s0 many are deeply interested in the subjects discussed. rem London I w to Peris, where [ found our mia- Gener raged in the disonssion of the tupl Ithere prepared and published in the irnal du Commerce” another series ot letters bearing on that subject, which, | may venture to say, were not uout their influence. ' Here, too, I became acquainted th gentlemen of great influence and respectability, and nong others with an enlightened and distinguished Bri tish statesman, intimately connected with the present go- vernment, and to whose kindness | was indebted for let- ters toseveral persons in London. Upon returning to this plac requested by the Editer of the “Timea” to prepare a series of articles for that paper, and Sir Ro- bert Peel having desired Mr. MacGregor of the Board of Trade to prepare a efor upon the:American trade, that gentleman requested me to furnish him sundry details, which I was enabled to do, in consequence of having in my possession the returns of the Census of 1840. My let. ter to Mr. MacGregor, together with the memorandum and tables which | had prepared at his request, were sub- mitted by him to Sir Robert Peel, and by him to his col- leagues. This led to an interview between myself and Lord Ripon, in which he asked my opinion as to the prac- ticability of making a Treaty, on terms of reciprocity, with the U. States. My reply wag, that I did not conceive that @ Treaty was at all necessary. That I believed Free Trade principles to be in the ascendsnt in the U. States, and that our restrictive system would soon die a natural death. Some remarks which {cll from Lord Ripon,and my own subsequent reflection, induced me to believe that great advantages might be secured to the United States by a Treaty, and [therefore saw Lord Aberdeen upon the subject, who authorized me, upon returning to the United States, to assure the President of the desire of this go- vernmentto make sucha Treaty. I asked Lord Aber- deen what he meant by reciprocity. He said that as the head of the Foreign office, the appointment of the person to make the Treaty would develve: on him, but that the details would Be prepare at the Boardof Trade, and for tuese he referred me to Lord Ripon, who being absent, I saw Mr. MacGregor, whose views were given to me very much in detail. Upon reaching the United States, {did communicate with the President, and with several influential members of Congress. For reasons not neces sary here to detail, it was deemed best that the negotia- tion should be held in London, and effort was made through a leading democrat end a leading whig, to ob! an opprepriation, which, owing to the state of partiesin the House, failed in Committee. Being about to return to London in May last, (I saw the President, and requested his permission to explain to Sir Robert Peel these facts, with afurther permission to ‘e an assurance that he, the President of the United States, was desirous of adjust. iag all questions existing betwen the two countries, so as to place their relations upon the most favorable basis, and disposed to enter upon negotiations f r that purpose should this government send commissioners to Wasbin, ton, which, in consequence of the failure ofthe Topropl ation as before stated, and the nitude of the questions involved, had now become indispensable. The Canada Cora Bill was under discussion when | reached London, and parties were very much excited in relation thereto fhe Carlton Club, which regulates the action of the Tory party, were debating the propriety of denouncing minis ters. Had they decided against the Bill, it would have been rejected. Had the bill been rejected, ministers would have been compelled te ign. Sir Robert Peel called a large meeting ot his prominent friends at his own house, and with great difficulty prevailed upon them to sustain the bill. What pledges or arrangements were here givenor made have not transpired. This, however, iy kKnown—the bill was passed. ‘The Tories are yet in power—and there is great cause to fear that they are not ‘isposed to make any further reduction of the duty on acre P ‘ave deemed it necessary to give this explanation, to show that the project of a recipincly Treaty did not ori ginate with me—that myrelation to th ubject has result: ed from the part which, as Ameriean citizen, I have taken in vindicating the character, credit, and honor of, my country—that I have not obtruded myself unasked upon the notice of this Government—and that it may be seen that I have not attempted to represent or to preju- dice any particular interest, or any particular section — The object of Mr. Leavi tocharge that [am the representative ot th re. That one objectis, to secure particular advantages for them at the expense of the graiu-growing interests of the North west, and it would seem that Mr. Leavitt will attempt to show that my purpose is to bring the influence of the British Tory party to bear on this question in reference to our next Presidential election. His words are, ‘Is there then any agricultural interest of the Northwest which is worthy the care of our own Government? the question. If there is, let the veople of the Northwest look to it. On another o sion Tintendto rhow how the influence of the British Tory party is to be brought to bear upon this question, in reference to our next Presidential election. The evidence will command attention when it is presented.” Before L explain the relation which the “ ish Tory Party” has to parties in the United States—and especially to theabolition party—it may be proper to say something of the relation of parties here to each other. England hos a redundant population, starving for want of employ- ment. Her insular position and command of the ocean enabled her during the late war to protect her manutac- tories, while those of the continent were destroyed by invading armies. It was thus that she maintained her commerce and maltiplied her resources. With peace, however, came the artsof peace. The continental stat —who had been the great consumers—became rival manufacturers. Shesoon saw the necessity for opening her markets to supply the place of tho: he hail lost, and her statesmen and political economists, at an early day, tured their attention to America, to Atrica, and to Asia. Up to this time the British system had been a system of monopolies. So long as they could levy upon other nations, in the shape of profits upon their manulac- tures, the contributions which their system distributed among themselves, the result was a continued inflowing of wealth avd prosperity. But when the foreign market was closed by loreign competition, those who were ne longer able to derive the same profits on their labor, re- dated the payment of those contributions, which are de- manded by the arisvecracy as the means of keeping up heir, position in socieiy. A powerful and influential foar array ed themselves in favor of Free Trade, and Me. Hume obtained the appointment of a committee, who made an able report, embodying amass of information, and recom: mending an abrogation of the monopoly in corn, sugai coffee, &c., and a modification of the other custom duti in reference to revenue lon It was hoped that this report would induce the Whigs, then in power, to declare for Free Trade. But nothing being said upon the subject in the Queen’s Speech, Mr. Hume called a meeting of the liberal and Free Trade members of Parliament, on the 20th Cass, e of February, 1841, where the following resolutions were adopted, and recived the approbation and signature of 120 members of Parliament, all supporters of the whig ministry. “ At a meeting of the members of the House of Com mons, held at the Thatched House ‘Tavern, St. James’s street, on the 20th of February, 1841, Joseen Hunts, Esq,, M. P. in the chair, the following resolutions were agreed to— “ Moved, by the Right Hon, Edward E.lice, M.P., and seconded by Peter Ainsworth, Esq., M. P., “ First Resolution.—That it is the opinion of this meet- ing, consisting of members representing many of the most impertaat Commercial and Manulacturing Constitu- encies of the United Kingdom, that the present restric- tions and prohibitions in the Commercial Code of the Brit- 1s: Empire and its dependencies, and the operation of the existing Tariff of Import duties, present the most serious obstectes to the extension oftue Trade of this country. “Moved oy James Morrison, Es M.P.,and seconded by Archibald Hastie, Esq. M.P.. Second. —That the report of the Committee of 1 session on Import Duties, hos strength the opinions previously entertained, with reference to the evils of the present restrictive system ; and has shown that besides the Taxes paid by the people for revenue purposes, they are charged an enhanced rrice upon many necessary ar ticles of consumption, beyond that paid by the raat of foreign countries ; and that encouragement is ther by given to the establishment of rival raanufacturing inte reste abroad. “ Moved by Edward Strutt, Esq. M. P., and seconded by Robert Hutton, Esq. MP.) “ Third—That notwithstanding the addition of aconsi- derable per centage to the existing T'axes, in the course of the last session, the amount of revenue has decreased, whilst during the same period, there has been agreat in- oretse in the public expenditure—that to meet this de- ficieucy on of the following alternatives becomes ne- cessary, either to safse money by way of 1 or new taxes,or to increase the tevenve by ,a revision of the Import Duties, By the former course, Trade will be impeded, and the burdens of the people augmented--by the latter, Commerce will be extended, and the comforts of the people increased :—Therefere it is the decided opinion of this meeting, that the financial difficulties of the country, and the wants of the consumer, will best be met b7 a generat revision and the reduction of the Duties on Imports. « Moved by Benjaniin HawesJr. Esq. M.P. and second- ed by Thomas Thornely, Esq. M. ? , Fourth—That a copy of these resolutions, signed by the Chaitman, be transmitted to Viscount Melbourne. “ Moved by ‘ierirg Warburton, Esq. M. P. and seconded by Robert Sieuart, Esq. Dt. F., “ Fifth—That a committee be ajipotnted to superintend the printing and circulation of these resoittions,to invite thoes-oneration of members of Parliament of ali partie: to call meetings, to report fromtime to time; and, gene. rally, to further the ovjects $¢ this meeti “ Moved by the Right Hon. Edwaré Milica, M. P., and seconded by William Ewart, Esq. M., “Siath—Vhat the committee consist of the following members, with power to add to their number:—Joseph Hume, Esq. M.P., Mark, Philips, Esq. M. P., Edward Strutt, Eeq. M. P., Hon. . P. Villiers, M. P., Thomas Thornely, Esq. M: P., and Benjamin Mowes, Iv. Esq. M. P. “JOSEPH HUME, Chairman.” The effect of this proceeding was, that the Whig Min. isters, instead of adopting the recommendations of the report of the Customs’ Committee, introduced propositions for reducing the duty ou foreign sugar and a fixed duiy oncorn. ‘The consequence was, that many of the liberal and Free Trade members became disgusted ; the want-of- confidence resolutions introduced by Sir Robert Pee! pre. vailed, and the Ministers were compelled to resign. In vain did the Whigs appeal to the liberal and Free Trade districts. ‘They had failed to meet the public wishes, and many libevala and Free Traders voting with the To- ries, under a belief that they Could not fail to profit by a change, a majority of ninety Tory members was returned to the present Parliament. Sir Hobert Peel's Tariff, making very important ttodift- cations in favor ot Free Trade—indeed, going far beyond any thing that could have beeu expected of Whig Minis- ters—is the frnit of this political evolution. Ww Be Min- isters were overthrown because they wete too late in being converted, and when so,dii uot go far enough in favoref Free Trade. But such has been the force of the movemmeut, a8 te alarm many of the supporters of Sir Ro- bert Peel, and, it is to be feared, to arrest his further pro: gress in that direction. And the demoastrations in favor of Free Trude, and especially against the Corn haws, are such asto induce a belief that the Whigs may again come into power, if they can secure the cordial supportof the liberal and Fres Trade party. Hence great efforts have been made to consolidate ull these inte’ ests, with a view to give power to the Whigs upon condition of their giving though British subjects are torbidden to hold slaves,such as now ate or may hereafter become owners may sell them and put the price in their pockets. the © and that the only obstacle isthe inability of their East India subjects to raise cotton, sugar, and coflee in com- petition wit bate from which I have already quoted, by way of urging eo pa enNGreN the dutyupon sugar a little longer, said, United States of America, and especially to the conflicts | t between the northern and southern Staies, without see. | ing that slavery in thot nation stood on a precarious foot ing. Some from humane and benevolent motives— some on account of interested fears—begin to look at the great example we have set, and also begin to look at the consequences Which may result from thut example nearer home.” formation ? Lewis Tappan very Convention, has said, J.Q. Adams duty of Great Britain, as a Christian nation, to tell the Te: be planted there, afier all the efforts and sacrifices that have been mate to abolish it all over the world. annexation of Texas will, he said, be a leading topic next session, but | will oppose it with all the vigor end talent that God has given me. lished in Texas, it must speedily fall throughout Ame- ric out Christendom ” to his invocation, said :— as Well ns in birth; and when I invoke the British nation to aid us in the emanci- pation of the s) calling upon all Chistian governments to unite their in- fluence to abolish slavery in Tex came to this country, which he never had before, at the idea that there should be astate of war again between | ¢ England and Ame: slaveholder rately and ¢ war between the two countries, for the benefit of slave: r ment to multiply quotations from the speeches of Mr. Leavitt and his co-conspirators; suffice it to say, that they appointed a e geve assuraiices not only to that committee, but to Lord Brougham in the House ot Lords,that t British government. will be exerted to wishes. such a part governmen > ence ot the Tory party of England is to be brought to bear upon our next Presidential election, and endeavors to create aa impression that that influence is to be exerted in favor of the democratic candidate. northwestern States wre to be sacrificed by an arrange. ment for the benefit ofthe slaveholding States,he quotes a paragraph from the London Herald, ix which that paper Herald include henip and flax among articles of export for which the men of commerce in America are desirovs of obtaining increased facilities, when it is known that we import hemp even for our own navy.” favorable to free trade, except in corn, © honor to call on me, and we had several conversations, not only as to the articles to be affected by @ it duties, but ss te what articles could, undera free trade, be svpplied by the United States. my opinion, that in progress of time, when the rich lands of Ohio, Indiana, northwestern States are Lrouglit into cultivation, hemp, flax, aid sheep’s wool will become important items of our export trade. hemp, | knew also that there in Knglond. a high duty, but as an item of great consumption in Eng- land, and which, in progres: of time, may be supplied from the Unite? Siates ; and to show that iu truth such is the variety of our soil and climate, and such the ener- gy, industry, and resources of our people, that it is the interest of Engiond to look to us for supplies, at lea far cs will enable us to pay for such of her manufact his sugggestion that, after the parsage of the Canada corn free and unrestricted commerce to the country. Under these circumstances, Sir Robert Pavel finds himself com pelled to conciliate the different interests of which his party is composed, onc especiaily the Colonial and tanati cal interests, the bearin of which upon the relations be- tween this country and the United States ! mow proceed to divcuss. In the debate in the Houre of Lords, on the Corn Laws, the Duke of Wellington said—“ 1am sure no man laments more than I do that commeree end manufactares should beat all depressed; but I belie he Corn Laws were repealed to-morrow, not a yard of cloth or a potind of iron more would be sold in any part of Europe, or of the werld, over which this country did not exercise acontrol. My Lords, the greatest number of European nations, and of the nations of the globe, have adopted measures for the encouragement of home mantfactures, ‘hese measures were not, as stated by some, taken in cénsedjuence of the English Corn Laws; they are attributable to the example ofthis country. They had their rise in the spectacle which this country ex d during the late war, and in the great and noble exertions by which their power and strength were displayed on every occasion. Those who contemplated these exertions, as well as those who were relieved and assisted by them, thought they might as well follow the example of our power, of our industry, and of our system of commerce. They have followed our exam ple, and have established amongst themselves manufac- nd given a stimulus to their commerce.” The Duke of Wellington is Toryism personified. Here is the essence of his political and commercial creed. 1 will not controvért the truth of his positions so far as they relate to the Continent of Burore, bet nothing could be more erroneous so far as they relate to us. Instead of fol- lowing the example of England, ondestablishing manu- factures because of theirinfluence upon her prosperity during the late war, her aggressions upon our commerce compelled us to declare war against her, and the encour, agement and protection given to manufactures have been the consequence of that war and not of her example First, to supply the deficiency occasioned thereby, and next, forthe payment of the debt necessarily incurred in the vindication of our rights. ‘That debt is now paid, and the necessity for high duties no longer exists. {t is our interest tobe an agricultural rather then a manufac turing people, end could we find a sale for our sur pius agricultural products, our Jabour and capital would take that direction. The land in Eng and is not capable of giving employment to her redundant pop- ulation. They must be employed in manufactures, or be fed upon charity. We could raise in great abundance, and to spare, that which they want—they could produce in great abundance and to spare, that which we need.— Why should we not be permitted to exchange upon terms ofreciprocal advantage? The argumentof the Duke of Wellington is, that all other nations of the world, not under British contro), having a surplus agricultural pro. duce, have likewise a surplus of manufactures, and that therefore a repeal of British duties would not enable them to sella pound ofiron or a yard of cloth more in any other country notthus subject to British legislation. This is a declaration, that the Duke of Wellington believes, that the prosperity of the British Empire depends upon the ex: tension and perpetuation of her Colenial System, and that all the measures of the British Government should be taken in reference to enlarging the power of the Co- ionies to consume the manufactures of the mother country, and around this opinion the monopoliste and privileged classes rally. When I read Sir Robert Peel’s able speech introducing his new Tariff, looking te the peculiar relations which the United States bear to the mother country, and espe- cially after my conversations with Ministers upon the subject ofa Treaty, I was induced to hope, that the com mercial relations between the United States and Eng- land, so far as the products of their respective labor 1 arenes, Se be placed on very much the same foot. ing as those between the mothe conntry and her Co lonies. Isthere any substantial reason why it should not be done? Would not such an ngement promote the interests of both? If it is obvious that it would be so, and it is not done, there must be some reason for the fusal to co so—some ulterior expectation. Let us what this ia: The Duke of Wellington tells us, that the consumption of Brilish manufactures depends’ upon the legislative control of Great Britain—or in» other words, that the prosperity of England depends, upon the ability of the ritish Parliament to compel other nations to consume her manniactures, Where does she possess such po’ ? in her Colonies and in the East Indies. It is manifest, that the amonnt of such consumption depends upon the extent of population, and their ability to pay. The wealth of the East Indies han been exhausted. Their ability to pay for British ma tures depends upon the e bill, no further reduction could be made on the duty on corn, { remarked, that the effect of that bill would be to enable the northw h market to the exclusion of Continental whest, and that under these circtimstanees, although I could see no good reason why Ameri should pass through ad a duty of three shillin, Canada, or be ground in C ar idle {or want of employment, [ did not believe that the cornlaws would constitute any substantial difficulty in the proposed arrangement of the tariffs of the two coun- tries. graph in que ing to do with its publication. a ecneme of the slaveholders,” that * the landed inter: in Englond are willing to favor the idea that free labor on |, a tionists of conrse, or else Mr. Leavitt ea his frienas, who had made sitch pathetic appeals to them for their aid; who hai r’manished them that the purpose of the slave: holders is war, nothing lesa than war, and insinuated, yea more than they, Mr. Leavitt and bis co-conspirators, will beon the side of Engiand, who can doubt that they will be so—if the of hostility against the northwestern States 7 but four shilliags per quarter, fixed duty, whereas wheat coming from the s world, pays, under the sliding scale ; the lowest rate of | ¢ which, th wheat is but a minor article inthe exportable agricultural products of the United States, and the in reference tothe demand for foreign wheat in England, and not in reference to its product in America. The whole amount taken out of bond this year I believe is about 500,- 000 quarter ducer in the western States about $2,000,000, or at most $3,000,000, and the average in a series of exceed 1,500,000 quarters. western farmers could import into this country their beef, pork, bacon, lard, hemp, wool, flax, butter, cheese, and many other articles which an active commerce would bring into use, wouldit not greatly increase the amount of their exports, aud would they have cause to complain of an arrangement which secured this to them because it fixed duty of four shi of fourteen shillings a quarter ? statements were he not the agent of the Abolition Society . [have obtained a massof interesting facts and documents | } in connexion with this subject, and I too will have something tosay to the American people are many pious, philanthropic persons belonging te there sympathy for the black man is but a pretence for plunde ing and oppressing the white, and that that which is most to be apprehended from the American Abolition Society is,that acting upon public opinion in England, they may inauce this government to persevere ina system af mea- sures having for their object the substitution of the pro- ducts of the labor of their East India subjects for that of the lision, or until the war of materi progressed so far as greatly to increase the difficultie not to render it impracticable to place the commerce and intercourse between the two countries on that favorable basis which might otherwise be, at this time, 60 readily accomplished. arrangement now, and why not ? because States of Americo, and especially te the conflicts between the northern and southern States, without seeing that slavery in that nation stood on n precarious footing — Some from humane and benevolent motives—some on | Ne: account of inter¢ example we have set, and also sequences which may result from that example nearer home.” He says no, we cannot compete with slave possessing countries, out continue to pay these du simple question of how far the products of their labor cau be exchanged therefor. If the ;East Indian could ‘luce cotton, rice, sugar, and coffee cheaper than the: are produced in the United States, Cul nd Brazil, then the Briti*h monnfacturer could exchange hia man factures therefor, ata price that would, bring these arti cles, from India, into the European market, to the exclu: sion of American grown cotton, coffee, rice, and sugar; and by giving employment (o her hundred millions of East India sutject, and thus enabling them to consume British manuiactures, accomplish the restoration of British prosperity. But this cannot bedone. And why not? Sir Robert Peel, in the debate on the sugar duties aid, “he must say thet hehad his doubts if a colony in whieh slavery had been abolished by law could at present enter into succesa(ul competition with a district in which the system continues to exist.” Lord Stanley in the same debste said, that on 62 sugar estates, irom 1 January to October, 1841,'the actual loss to the proprietors, was $874,000, and to December $983,000, on an outlay of $1,250,000, And again, Sir Robert Peel, by way of illustrating the effect of emancipation, that on estate which betore had given a clear profit of £10,000 was now cultivated at a loss of upwards of £3000. “And Lord Brougham’s Bill, which has just be- come alaw, Was advocated by himself and by Sir Robert Peel, expressly upon the ground that, having destroyed the valueof West India property by emancipation, the British Pasliament were bound, as an act of justice to the West India proprietors, to abolish sla: ery elsewhere. 1 cannot give a more forcible illustration of British phi land for suppli distinguished English when we hear the sp and when that venerable but deluded man calls upon the Jritish government to exert its influence te abolish sla- all over the world? because this government rily believe thot the obstacle which now most impedes the progress of (ree trade in this country, is the hope that slavery will be abolished inthe United States ata very early day, monopol ther concessio the concessions already granted, been given? The an- swer is, that they are part of her colonial system, and are against, and not in favor, of the United Stal hy than that this Bill, introdaced by Lord Brou ad sustained na Sir Robert Peel and his party, purpose of which professes to be the suppression of slave- ry and the slave trade, takes care to provide that, al- right of search questions are New England questions | We have seen that the Tory policy is to depend upon for a consumption of British manufactures, slave Jabor. Sir Robert Peel, in the de- “It was impossible to look to the discussions in the Now, from whence does Sir Robert Peel derive his in- in a speech in the Anti-Sla- maconversation [had with ubject, he said, I deem it the pon that jana that slavery must be abolished—that i: shal) not The If slavery is ubo- and when it falls in America it will expire through- ‘The same Mr. Tappan, by way of giving greater force “ We have been taught that there is nobility in nature is to that nobility that { appeal, javea om the American continent.” erence toa resolution And Mr, Leavitt himself, in re ak “(He had feelings in reterence to this subject, since he ica ; but thie he did know, that the in the United States had leng since delibe- finitely resolved to bring about a state of Ihave neither ti nor inclination at the present mo mmittee to wait upon Lord Aberdeen, who influence of the complish their Leavitt, who is guilty of playing thus invoked the aid of this Tory ndence to charge that the infli- And yet M ho hi res the im) To give culot to the charge, that the interests of the jtc me os authority, and adds, “the humbug of the ir becomes tov grose, When Gen. Green and the London Tory, and The editor of the Herald is a gentleman—i did me the Igave it as of our har: knows, or fear that Englan: certainly will not relinquish our rights, in the fact, th views are now standing with folded arms, look: i | never was atime when the condition of thin World so much deserved the attention of all those who wishto perpetuate the institutions and the liberty of the new. interest; that ail parties he the restoration of her prosperi the consumption of her manufactures. Duke of Wellington and the Tory party believe that the surest and best means of doing this is to increase her ce- Jonial possessions, and monopolise their markets, the lite- ral qnd free trade party, who, disgusted with the whigs, put'the Tori tablish free trac England that the colonies tions, as soon asthey are compet selves. prosperous, because in proportion to their wealth and prosperity will be their ability to consume the prodaets of British industry. Let us be true to ourselves—let us demonstrate that there is no foundation for Sir Robert Peel’s belief, that Mr. Adams and his co-conspirators can dissolve the Union or abolish slaver of thia great people will coerce t making arrangements with us, that will so much identify their interests with ours as to terminate forever the in- As he is coustan ver Watches, of the newest Cede direct turers, in En p offer a larger assortment, and at much less prices, at retail, than any other house in the erty. rael watches warranted to Keep 400 aud warranted, lower dren’s ca) uestions affecting the property amd the lives iz sailors, and of them almost exclusively. e nah to know, that there is great cause to never will yield her claims, and we “u we They are e to have war with England, it will be a have first permitted her to re-establish herself in Texas— to have conv and runaway sieves, and because she wil believe that the abolitionists of the north will unite with her in a war upon the institutions and property of the south, and thus accomplish her great purpose of universal dominion over ‘ed that Republic into a r ge for robbers he white man, under the pretence of emancipating the 1 call the attention ofthe American people tothe the parties in England which entertain the g at the progress of events—that no one knows what a day may bring forth; ond J will add my earnest belief, that there in the old We shonld remember that England is governed by her oncur in th epinton thet y depends upon increasing hat while the into power, believe and then it will that once es » for the interest of hall become independent na- to govern them- e all other nations ‘That this party desire to ‘and the good sense government into rigues which now threaten tu disturb our peace. What would England care about our occupation of the Oregon, if she had free trade with us? But let her believe that we are to betorn by internat dissencions—that abolition- ists are about to destroy the value of our slaves, and that they may soon expect to substitute the for those of Ameri Jand to aid them, even by a war, im th that object. knowledge her real purpose, becau the ether European powers, who are tobe the victims of er policy open, to be used as the pretence on which hostilities are to commence. cau allies, that their object, be accomplished. products of Indi ,andit will be the interest of Eng- plishment of too much diplomatic tact to ac- that might alarm She ha and hence, she will keep the Oregon question And this will be whenever their Ameri- Jobn Quincy Adama & Co.,can satiafy them the abolition ct American slavery, can Lam, respectfully, DUF¥ GREEN. t splendid assortment of u dat the subseriber'g= all descriptions of Gold and SR- ; from the manufae- Switzerland, he is enabled to he largest and most 10 be in nt jand, France, an Gold watches as low as $20 to exchanged or bought. i) time, or the money returned. Watches, elocks and jewellery repaired in: the beat, manner, at any other place in the eity 3, C, ALLEN, importer of watches and jewellery, orim*r ‘Wholesale and retail, 30 Wall street, up stair. ~ ARCHIER’S FALL FASHION, FOR GENTLEMEN’S HAT AUTUMN—i813, Watches and jewellery B 260 Gireenwich street. ‘ . $.—Also, an elegant assortmeet of men’s, boys’ and chil- entife new patterns all im¥ec NOW ready forsale and inspection at his old stands, 204 and P. Winois, Michigan, and other I knew that we are now importing little or no duty on hemp ibited by Jt was named not as an item pro! ee fice trade system, it will be our inter m her in exchange therefor. In reply to ern States to supply the Brit an Wheat consumed in England ‘anada, when British milli ‘Aud upon this conversation I presume the para ion wos written. Exeeptthis, I had noth- and beauty of finis! " receive from his friends and the public that support whieh will enable him suceesstully to carry (oprt Large Nut Size screened, weighed by age. A reduction of 2) cepts per ton if taken from the boats. 500! prepared t0y aud. Will. sell, by the cargo, thes, cheaper thas TO THE PUBLIC. ‘The firm heretofore known ag GENIN & VAN VRANKEN, HATTERS, Having been dissolved, the ubveriber, OHN N. GENIN, Has opened A HAT AND CAP STORE, No. 90 BROADWAY. ‘Third door from Wall street. N. G. begs simply to state his determination to use his + best exertions to make a HAT that for quality of material h canuot be excelled. He therefore trusts to ont his desigus. JOHN N. GENIN, Hatter, 90 Broadway, 3d door above Wall st. 0, Stove $4,75, and freal of the best Peach ‘Orchard city weigher and delivered free of cart si Im*m and Exg $9 per ton. PETER CLINTON, and ICE—ICE—ICE. TONS of pure lake Ice of the best quality. The Highland Ice establishment, expressly for shipping, and smaller quanti- n can be obtained from any other source, and corner of King 19 2mr* Greenwich streets Packed iu the best manner, to go to any part of the world. a Uj ly of the approved backing AVS OD le Tat JOHN’. LYON, 010 2w*m 60 ion street. held in fee simple cannot raise an} thing to ex- rt,” and that the Tory party in England are to inter- ere in the next Presidentinl election—against the aboli. t lower feral termip. Rugrayings by the old masters, andacarce books, bought and sold: colors, stati ‘he. fee Stocks BOUGHT AND SOLD ON COMMISSION, ENGLISH ENGRAVINGS.—Strangers visiting the city . Lewvitt would persuade the people of the north. are invited to call at 67 Canal street) a few doors west from western States, that the project of a reciprocity treaty “is Bepavay le, where they w' 1 fad, one of ths leraes other gneravings ices than ever yet offered. The trade supplied on |i 813 b and Collectiyp:s wade on all parts of the United States, by Wet INO: OBRIEN, 16 Wall street, under the Mechanies’ Bank. Southern and Westem Drafts and Bank Notes bought and old. 82 Im*ec sinuated, that Incage of such a war, are paid for it? Now what have these Tories done, to justify this charge Their wheat coming to England through Canada pays nthern States, or any other port of the year, was fourteen shillings. But it seers that the editor of the Herald h said that remark was made equal to 4,000,000 bushels, worth to the pro- able style Brooklyn, adjoining cities and towns, are respectfully ‘invited to'eal examine the specimen books, aud from a variety of pattern select to their taste. 29 288.—Therefore if you wish a share ve Your cards and, bandbills freely economical way, call on FOLGER & 3} ee of the Loc y r Pearl, where you can i n the first style, at the lowest cash prices, and no of Im*r ALENTINE has removed his Engra and Printing 13 m1 Establishment from John street, to No. 1 Beckman street, Laveioy's Hotel.) opposite the Brick Church, New York.< Wedding. jnritation, and Professcnal Cards exe. ed ns the art, as regards superiority o1 fhengraving, neathess. of the printing, and the whiteness aud raving, 0 Othe cards. Persons furnishing their own card e them printed on the most approved and fashion- ards, at prices to suit the ti The Ladies and Gentlemen of New Yor 5 and the Im*r ‘ears, does not 4 , the If, in addition to wh Inada, subject to a es their wheat imported through paying a duty ings, all other whi Thave said that I would not have noticed Mr. Leavitt's That there din England, I do demonstration, th n the United State: mut it is now of e both we are brought into col- interests shall have if ave labor of America, 1 let ns make no ehe: ts impossible to look to the discussions in the Uarted Sir Robert Peel folds his arms, ond sa ed fears, begin to look at the great ein to look at the con- He ia urged to repeal the duty on slave-grown sugar-— ies a little longer, ed States, wild Brazil, and even the L nd what then? Why, as the only rea son why the Indies cannot drive Cuba, Brozil, and the United States out of the market, is, that the East In- dia planter cannot compete with slave labor, it tollows, as a matter of course, that wnen slavery is also abolished in Cuba, Brozil, and the United States, as India has a re: dundant population, laber will then be cheaper in India, and that then all the world will be de iB ndent upon E of sugar, coffee, and cotton, produced the cheaper labor of India ard purchased in exchange by of her manufactures, in consequence of her legislotive control over the India market. ised, that Sir Robert Peel and other | \ tatesmen entertain such opinions, Congress, Who can be sur) jurance that, this being done, in thy in Texas, with a ‘ery will svon cease to exi Ihave conceived it to be my duty to go thus into detail, in a crisis, and because I ver ‘ain, through her and that then England will enabled to levy of the East India market, be long as this belief prevails, we have no for jo expect. Am Lasked, why then have One word more, andl have done. You will remember that Lwrote to you, in advance of Lord Ashburton’s mis sion, that tho real point of contention was the north-wes Mr. ec itt knows that the Oregon and ‘ern boundary. ing tinge to the cheeks, immovable comp exion a pure, life-like alabaster whiteness. boxes, 25 cetits each. without staimin rich, silky and brown or raven black. Frankfort, Ky more. this side of the Atlantic are respectit Boots Gaiters, india [tubers ‘and Mo latest style and tashion; ladies’, misses’ and children’s Gaiters of all kinds and colors, in th sizes. and suited to all tas United States and | (i their variety, 1 will find a savi son all other civilized nations. It will be | | lind faithfully exeente, i EMElite ov BRAUTY.—The following Toilet articles are to be had genuine only at 67 Walker street, one door irom the corner of Broadway = os aickly and ’s Po tile-For safely, quickly an nently eradicating supertiuoas hair from all parts of the bee man er requesting proof. te (pa properties, and utterly ineffieacious. tan, pimples, blotches, morphew, Sc. eliciting delicate w! Keane. ‘This_we prove beyond all doubt to every pure testing proof, Beware of counterfetay ‘contarntag dele- jo agent in Brook- *Goursud’s Kau de Beaute—For thoroughly extermi ad impartil ny s a juvenile bioom, by its wrinkles, and reventing formation 0: regen Gournud's Vegetable Liquid Rougesimparta a delicate blush y rubl hief ora cloth. . So crand's Blane E'spange, or Spanish White, gives to the in elegant Gotzand’s Grecian Hair Dye—For coloring red or grey hair, the skin, warranted, $1 per bottle. Bye Brow and Whisker Dye, 25 cents per bottle, ’ Cream of i Hie-—For removing Dandruft, ig the hair lossy, and gra mally (chaneiog ttoa r bottle. Uke stsBoston 76 Chesnut st, Philadetphing Grey. duthirie, Albany) Myers, ‘New Haven; Wells owles, Springticld; Faulkner, Norwich; Grew 0 €o Lowell; Hodge, Newbury- Patten, Portland; Giuld, Bangor; : George a ‘Seth 8. Hand, Balt: #13 im EPe cents ‘homas, ©. Steal PARIS BOOTS AND LASTS MADE TO ORDER, By E. SUSE R, 175 Broatway, (Basement.) f One door from Courtlandt street. &, SUSER, Bootmaker, and Moker of Lasts, an ve” of ‘of Paris, begs leave to inform hig the amateurs of a gentlemanly " chaussure,” ‘ew York, with the best French ma- I that 18.80 perfectly made in Varis by his master, the ed Bootinaker Cleree, wh: customers on y invited to. try Suser’s ‘and Lass, belore they despair of being" chattsses” in York, after the nicest latest Paris fashion. genuine Paris Jet Black Varuish sold. Im*ec BC A a‘ L Pe a tint Raccenors t Jona He deceased, have on hand and for sale, from the best mannafictor country— Tt asen Coarse Sewed and Pegmed Boots, men and boys. 100" Kine , 1000 Pair Morocco Buskins. 1000" Ladies’ Fine shippers. 3000 Children’s Shoes, various colo: 400 Womens and misses Gaiters, 1000 ‘* India Rubbers, termmed and i. cv ix parchagers, at ther tore, THAM STREET, opposite Rosevelt. N. B.—The store being open antil 10 jock in the ‘ing, ountry merchants an opportunity to examine at 528 Im*m AND MISSEs’ SHOES, CHEAPER THAN EVER. WALKERS OLD STAND, 419 Brondway, where may be fouud a complete assortment of all the different inds, colors, sorts and sites, for ladies, misses and children. Boots, Buskins, Slippers, and walking shoes. Also, sins and water proof over shoes of the jeatest style a emen’s, bo! French aud native ealf, if variety, ready made or made to or t ble assortment u ugtice. Geatlemen’s overshoes, and an innume tl of other goods, at ‘WALKER'S. 419 Broadway, corner of Canal st. N. B.—Heads of families, by patronizing this est sblishmpent, ie SN ROOTS, 75 per cent ay FALL AND WIN ? bees hen ot other establishment in the city. Mi, examine, and be ev Lot the facts, that you can get y ‘of boots, with lasting patent soles ve Hery bent duality of poeiy"jow price of five dallas and At y cents per ° ars age jing at other stablishmen Call, aaa . “UBBERLEY & MICKELL eg Wham ses BOOT AND SHOE STORE. ‘ JOHN KEADY respectfully informs his friends M olicetiat he has commenced business. ta the above ‘No. 99 Nassaa voat reasonable terms for