The New York Herald Newspaper, July 4, 1843, Page 2

NEW YORK HERALD. New Vork, T —— VOGs Sraincs peGm,N.¥—The Herald can be had of Mr Subscribers leaving their ad 4 vegwiarly =. Midtletown, Conn. val\ of whom may be obtained copies of the Daily and WeoXly Herat, Sina Sina N Krvaerom, N Y., Mosers Stanton & Co. Y., Mr. Z, Waller. The National Festival. ln .eeotdance with our custom from time in me- Mortal, NO poper will be issued from this office to- morrow moming. At ten o'clock however we shall issue an Extra Herald, containing a “ true, ‘ull and particular account” of the celebration in the city and neighborhood, and accurate details of al! aceidents and moving incidents “ by flood and field,” which may have oceurred. Tar Saxpwice Istanns —As was anticipated in all properly informed quarters, these Islands have been restored by the British government tothe in- dependent authority of their Sovereiga—which has thus gained greatly added securities, for asthe Times properly remarks, it isto be presumed that the ex- ample of England will not be without its.influence on other nations, and prevent them from interfering with that which she has recognized in so decided a menner. The aeceptation on the part of Admiral Paulett, of the cession of the Islands to the British crown, are altogether conditional; which could not indeed have been otherwise, as he acted without ivatructions, Unable to meet demands made upon her by British subjects, the Sovereign of the Islands tendered to the British Admiral his right of govern- ment in favor of the British crown. For his share in the transaction, Lord Paulett has been ebsolved trom all blame. The continued independence of the Sandwieh Islands is of great importance to our commercial interests. As Mr. Jarves, in his recent instructive and valuable work observes, “if the ports of the group were closed to neutral commerce, many thousand miles of ocean would have to be traversed before havens possessing the requisite conve- niences for recruiting or repairing shipping, could be reached. This fact illustrates their great importance ina naval point of view. Should any of the great nations seize upon them, it might be considered as holding the Key of the North Pacific—for no trade could presper in their vicinity, or even exist, whilst a hostile power, possessing an active and powerful matine, should send forth its cruisers to prey upon the neighboring commerce. Their isolated posi- tion, in connection with their reef, or precipice- bound shores, would add greatly to the local advan- tages of defence, and a military colony, once fairly established, might surely put at defiance any means of attack which could be brought against them.”— About five-eighths of all the vessels visiting the ports cf the Island, are American ; and the amount of American property involved there has been ra- pidly increasing of late years, and now exceeds a million of dollars. But it isnot ina commercial point of view, only, that these fertile and lovely islands, possess claims on ourattention and regard. They are atpresent the scene of some of the brightest triumphs of christianity and civilization. Missionaries of both the Catholic and Protestant faith, have been zeal- ously dispensing the bleesings of the religion ot peace and love, and des;ite of many adverse influ- ences, have been singularly successful in over- throwing idolatry, superstition and error, and con- verting a land of barbarism aad heathenism into one of order, religion and peaceful industry. All the friends of human liberty must therefore rejoice that this recent addition to the extended domains of Christeudom, is growing up, prosperously and hap- pily, under the genial influences of a free and inde- pendent civil government. Movements —Lord Spencer Compton, J. W. Maunsell, and J. W. Bewes, from St. John, arrived yesterday at the Astor House. ‘ol. Tohasos was expected to arrive at Cincinnati on ‘he Yet inst Hon. Zatock Pratt, member of Congress elect from this State, is in town, at City Hotel. Mr. Croswell, editor of the Government Organ, at Albany, and Col Hamilton, the Governor's aid, are in town, and have, of course, taken quarters at Howards’. Governor Bouck and euite will arrive at 80’clock this morning in an extra train from Westchester county, and take rooms at the Court Hotel, accord- ding to previous arrangement. Mr. Howard gives his Excellency the same reoms that were occupied by President Tyler. Gov. Bouck was particularly desirous that he might sleep in the identical bed slept in by the President—a request which Mr. How- ard has graciously granted American CREDIT LooKiNG vr.—We learn from undoubted authority that orders were received by the Great Western from England, for the purchase of American Stocks on foreign account. We also learn that American credit is reviving in Europe generally. A Sueerstion.—A number of the Boston mer- chaots have asked Commander McKenzie to allow his portrait to be taken, and he has very graciously consented. We would, in all humility, suggest the propriety of McKenzie’s Boston friends getting an historical picture, instead of a mere portrait. A view of the deck of the Somers on the day of the execution, might be painted—the gallant and chi- valrous Commander with the black cap on, and his three victims suspended at the yard-arm. It isn’t a very handsome “‘mug”—the accessories would give it appropriate relief. A Lirerary Paenomenon —The acute editor of the Philadelphia Spirit of the Tumes has pointed out a very remarkable coincidence between the plot and incident of Poe's prize-tale, entitled “The Gold Bug,” and those of an interesting story, called “Imogene,” which was published two years ago by Miss Sherburne of Washington city. We sug- gest to Mr. Poe the propriety of altering the title of his story to the “*Hum-bug,” when it reaches a second edition. Geeat Repeat Convention. —The repealers of the United States are making great preparations for ho'ding a National Convention in this city in the moat! of September next. Deputations from Bal- umore, Boston, and other places, are at present here making preliminary arrangements in concert with the association in this city. More or rae Borrs.—The indefatigable John Botts, bas written an elaborate reply to John Junes’ review of kis pamphlet and affidavit—“ price one shilling.” It appeared inthe Richmond Whig. It is nothing like as good as the history of the bed chamber scene. Very few are likely to trouble themselves now about the wars of the Johns. “ Blockheads, with reason, wicked wits abhor, But fool with fool is barbareus civil wer.” Tue Scorcn Murpaess.—The examination in this case hae been still further postponed to Friday next, to afford the medical gentlemen employed time to test the sanity of the unfortanate woman. Tue Hawkers axp Paeptans.—We have already ailowed this class of the community a very consid- erable share of the privileges of our columns, but must decline inserting any additional communica- tions. And once for all we repeat that this hawk. ing business nuisance which should be suppres- wed altogether. The hawkers pay no rent—no taxes—no advertisements, and thus undersell the re- spectable citizens who have stores. Besides, they net unfrequently cheat their purchasers by selling an iuferior article, having no reputation as merchants atsteke. Inall cities hawking should be suppressed at once. Toe Aewy Mepicat. Boanp of Examinans ie at eseu| iu wemsion in this @ity The Fourth of July. Oar great national annual festival takes place this day. We may, we are very well-assured, be excused frem saying one werd with the view of stirring up the patriotic feelings of the inhabitants of the chief erty of the Union on such an oceavion. Every body will give full vent to their enthusiastic affections tor the free institutions, which have now stood the te-tof nearly three quarters of a century, and whose successtal operation has converted an humble colony into the great free nation of modern times. it may not be amiss, however, to repeat the old, stereotyped adv ce about sobriety and temperance, and the customary admonition, about the danger of fire-arms and fire-works in ineautious hauds. We hope that all—{rom the dignified Alderman to the ragged urchio, who has expended the savings of the Jast three months in gonpowder, will conduct the affair with discretion. We annex a full and explicit description of the amusements, excursions, and particular celebrations of the day, by which all will be enabled to make the important discovery of the best means ot dis- posing of their time, ¢ spare dolla Sream Boat FExcurstons.—Elizabethtown and Somerville. —Excursion trips will be ran on the Eli- zabethiown and Somerville Railroad, tor three days, viz:~Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday—to an from New York and Somerville, Round Brook, New Market, Plainfield, Seotchpleins, and West field, being the most pleasant route for a country excursion, in the State of New Jersey— making four trips each way. Semerviile is forty miles from the city, country seat ot Somersette, and but two hours and a haif nde fromthe city. Rockaway Havilion—Long Island Ruilroad.— Trains upon this road leave Brooklyu, South Ferry, for Jamaica, where coacies are in readiness for that delightful resort, the Marine Pavillion, at the foilow- ag hours, viz.:—Half past 9 A.M., 4 o’clock and half past 6 P.M. Returning, leave Jamaica at 8 AM,12M,,and5 P.M., for New York. Fare to Jamaica, 2s.; through from Brooklyn tothe Pavi- lion, 75 cents. Hamil:on House, Fort Hamilton —The steam- hoats Staten Islander «nd Samson will leave Fort Hamilton at 7§ A. M. and 4 P.M. New York. Whitehall Dock, at 34 P.M. This spacious and very elegant hotel, which has been so beautifully lithographed by Mr. Endicott, is situated on the south- westernmost extremity of Long Island, on the picturesque bluff at the ocean en‘rance of the Nar- rows, Commanding a wide view of the sea, the low- er bay, Staten Island, and of the surrounding scene- ry—a combination unsurpassed on the Atlantic sea- voard. The proprietor, ‘ir. J. R. Curtis, is aprince- 'y fellow, and does up every thing in a first rate style. You can have all you desire. Grand Excursim to the Fishing Banks, off Sandy Hook—landivg at Fort Hamilton each way—Fare 50 cents for the excursion. ‘The sieamboat Superior, Capt. Join Gould, will leave from the Pier, foot of Chamber street, at 8 o’clock; Amos sireet, quarter past 8; Canal street, half-past 8, Pier No. 1 Bat- ee dean to 9; Catherine street Ferry, Brooklyn, at9, Pikestreet, quarier past 9; and Pier No. 1 Bat- tery, at halt-past 9 o’clock; and returnio the city atan early hour. Old Peacock and his Harpeoss will be t-ere. A splendid band of music 1s engaged. The Metropolitan Society make their annual co- Ullion excursion in this boat, To Perth Amboy and New Brunswick, from Bar- clay street whart, at 9 e’clock. The steambout Raritan, Captain Isaac Fisher, will make an excur- sion to Perth Amboy and New Bruuswick, leaving the foot of Barclay street at 9 o’clock, taking the outside passage, affording pleasant views of the bay and harbor, the Narrows, the Public Works, the Quarantine, Sandy Hook Light, &c.—landing at Perth Amboy, and proceed direct to New Bruns wick. Returning, leaves New Brunswick at 4 be- fore 2 P. M. and Perth Amboy at 3 o'clock, ar- tiving in New York at 44 P. M. Fare {or the whole excursion, 50 cents. Families and pleasure parties wil find this a very pleasant and healthtul excursion. The Raritan has ample accommodations, sufficient to aflord general saustaction. The hours of departure will be punc- wal, The Odd Fellows of New Brunswick will cele- brate the day by agrand procession and oration. Two Excursions around Staten Is'and.—The steamboat Fairtield, Captain reck, will leave the toot of Hammond street at 8 A. i.; Canal street at 84; Coambers street at twenty minutes past 8; Mar ketstreet 8h; Cutherine street, Brookiyn, Sf. pier No. 1, Battery Piace, New York, at 9 o’clock. In the alteruoon, the Fuirfield will leave the foot ot Hammond street at 2 o’clock ; Canal street ten minutes pyst 2 o'clock ; Chambers street 2}; Mar. kerstreet 24; Catherine street, Brooklyn, quarter to 3; Pier No. 1, Battery Place, New York, at 8 o'clock. i a " Fare for each trip, three ehiilings—Children, half price j The Fairfield will stop at Perth Ambey both trips, and stay sufficient time for passengers to visit the Pavilion avd Garden. There will be a splendid band of music on board, as also retreshments of every kind. Willtouch at Jersey city at7 A. M. Excursion arownd Staten island. —'The steamboat Robert L_ steveas, Captain R. L. Mabee, will leave the foot ef Kobiuson street quarter before 9 o'clock ; Hammond street a1 9; Canal street quar- ter past 9; Liberty street quarter past 9; Market sireet at half past 9; and Pier No. 1, North River, Battery Place, at 10 A. M.,on an Excursion around Staten Island, stopping at Perth Amboy long enough tor passengers to visit the beauuful Gardens, and the Ladies’ Fair at the Seminary. A fine band of music will accompany the boat, which will be furnished with refreshments of all kinds. Fare 25 cents each way. Excurgon to Newburgh.—The steamboat James Jaceor, Captain Halsted, will leave the foot of arren street at 7h o’clock, A. M.; Hammond street wharf at a quarter to 8; landing each way at Caldweil’s and West Point, and arriving at New- burgh in time to join the procession of Odd Fellows, citizens, soldiery, &c. and to hear the oration in honor of the 4th, returning in time tor the theatre and other evening amusements of the city. Fare tor tie excursion 75 ceats. Music is engaged For Shrewsbury —The steamboat Shrewsbury, Captain Corlies, will leave the foot of Kobinson street at 7 o'clock, A.M. lor Shrewsbury, landing at Fort Hamilton, Ovean House, and Black Point, each way. Returning, will eave Shrewsbury from Eatontown, landing, ai 2 o'clock, P.M. Stages will be in readiness to convey paseeugess to Long Branch, Deal, and any part of the country required. Staten Island Ferry, foot of Whitehall street.— The steamboats Staten Islander and Samson will leave New York 8, 9, 10, 11, 1, 2, 34, 5, 6, 7. Leave Staten Island 8, 9, 10, 11, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7. P. 8.—Excursion to Fort Hamilton. Leave Fort pane 744. M., returning trom New York 34 r patriotism, and their To Paterson.—The cars will leave New York at 8,10, 12, 4,6 and 7 o’clock. Leave Paterson at 6, 8, 10, 12, 4 and 6 o'clock. Passengers are advised to be at the Ferry a few minutes before the hours of starting. Fare 50 cents. Yo Elizabeth Port.—For tuil particulars see the advertisement 2 Hoboken.—Hoboken will of course be crowded, and few vlaces near the city are half as pleasant. Along the shore there is always a cool breeze trom the water; at the Sybii’s cave you can have a draught of pure water, and in the woods or under the trees in the Elysian fields, th who wish for quiet can be us exclusive ws ley please. The nu- merous houses of reiresiiment are well supplied with eurnmer luxuries, and no one surpasses Ireland’s Washington Gardens. Bath House, Long Island.—This sea bathing place willbe open for visitors to-day. The stages start from Fulton Ferry, Brooklyn, at 5 o'clock, P. M,, and from Bath House at 7 o’clock, A. M. AMUSEMENTS IN THE Crry.—The military will be out in the morning, and betore they disband be in at the City Hall fora punch. The bells wiil be rung—big guns and little will be fired—and innumerable crackers, equils, and serpen's, will play the very devil all day long. Get drunk any where for a shilling, and eleep in the Park, or on the Battery, for nothing. Mann's Circus—Last Day—Day and Even- ing Performances—\ his is the place for feats of sgulity, and Jaughter-moving sallies of wit. The nding is superb, and, thanks to the judicious management of Cadwallader, every thing goes on tike clock work. Young Glenroy, who ‘‘vaulte from the ground like feathered Mercury,” ie the very beau ideal of a graceful 5 gee and it may indeed be said of him, as of Harry the 5th, that he is well fitted “to witeh the world with noble horse- manship.” Gorsin, the Clown—but who has not heard of that sun of Momus. The advertisemant offers a rich bill of fare for the Fourth. Those who wish to obtain seats had better go early. 4Cedebration of Freedom's Birthday—A_mag- nificent pavilion, covering an aere of ground, near Union Square, is being erected for the celebration of the glorious Fourth. The Olympic Games in every variety, including equestrianism by W. A. Delavan’s splendid troupe, and gymnastic and Gre- cian Exercises by the athlete ot teesnae unrivailed corps, are amongst the amusements. The benches are constructed around,this spacious arena alter the manner of those of the Coliseum, and are capable of accommodating an immense multitude, withont the smallest peasible inconvenience to the audience, perfectly protected from the rays of the sun, and surrounded by the fine open air of that beautiful suburb. The games and exercises willbe continued twicg during the day Park Theatre. —We believe this theatre is to be open this evening, but we have no particulars. At Niblo's.—The famous Ravel family wil give ” nine of their best entertainments. Miss Wells and Mr. Martin are engaged. Mr. Edge lets off the fireworks, with plenty of fun and_ fiddling—ice creims, flowers, poetry, and fountains, This pet ablichment will be overrun. Go early. ‘atham —The immortal Kirby, Thorne, Mrs. rc, Mrs, @ Jones aud Mons. Paul will perform wre lo the evening. Cast, Garden. —A maguificent display of fire- vorks, together with a tamous scenic piece, entitled * The Bombardment of the city of Vera Cruz,” will beviven This Gardeu 19 very greatly improved— the louatain inside, and the promenade around the ow'side of the walls, and fine tresh sea air every woeere, will erowd the Garden all day long, and run Itoveria the evening. x Bull inthe Evening.—Mr. Parker, although dis- sted in ootaining the old wigwam, has never- theless made suitable arrengements for giving a splendid ball at Washiagton Hall. The Museums —The American Museum, on the coruer of Ann street and Broadway, with its hun- dred windows, end its thousand and one curiosities, should not be forgotton. From its windows, and garden on the roof, the military aed other public doinge of the day may be best seen. During the day there will be 12 entertainments—Tom Thumb, the Fountain, &c. &e. See advertisement. Amidst the great preparations being made to cele- brate the Fourth, we doubt if any place can surpass Peale’s Museum. _ As an eligible situation to view the various processions, it is before ail others, being opposite the k—the very focus of attractio: The Giant Girl, and performances expressly culct- Jated tor the occasion, coustitute its claims to pa- tronage. end a N tional Academy.—This is the last day of the exhibition, Admittance 25 cents; catalogues 12 cents Lafayette Hall.—Mr. Charles Stuart, ef this city, will deliver av oration, at Lafayette ‘Hall, a3 P. M., before the “Independence Guard,” on occa- sion of their Anniversary. Dr. Hawxs.—It is ramored that this distinguished divine and popular orator, intends shortly to travel south and take up his permanent residence there. Several reasons for this movement have been men- tioned to us by parties, whose means of obtaining the information are tolerably good, but at present we do not see any necessity of saying more on the subject. Asser Hore, —This truly magnificent spot is now kept in fine style by Mr. Van Rensselaer. The stately venerable trees around about this establish- ment gives it anair of grandeur and antiquity which you will scarcely find equalled any where upon this continent. The sight of the grounds is alone worth aride out to this favored paradise of Bloomingdale. For quiet and retiremeat no place surpasses it. Spend the Fourth of July there and try it. Betmont Hovse.—This delightful place at New Brighton will be thronged to-day, as it richly de- serves. Its vicinity to the city, in addition to its quiet and seclusion from the noise and disturbance of the city, constitute its great attractions. You will find in Mr. Pierris every thing you coulddesire ina host, Tue WeatTuer.—The weather has become quite cool and comfortable. By the Philadelphia papers we. perceive that on Saturday last the thermometer rose to 104 degrees at half past two o’clock. On Saturday it rose to 98, and on Friday to 94—tres Jours de few. RemarkaBege VeGeTaB.E Propuction.—There was sent to our office yesterday, for the inspection of the curious in such matters, a very extraordinary vegetable production. It belonged, it was said, to that valuable genus—the radish, but presented a most singular grotesque likeness of the human form —something like one of those diminutive wooden gods which enrich the museums of our Foreign Missionary Societies. It was certainly an interest- ing object, but nothing at all comparable in bizar- rerie, grotesqueness and greenness te the squash which presides over the destinies of Charles Fou- rier and Henry Clay. As to the paternity of the vegetable caricature on the human race, there can- not we suppose be much doubt. It remains, how- ever, for the inspectien of the physiologist, and as the organ of Charlies Fourier and one of the Christs ot the new philosophy isto be found not very far from the thirteen cornerso 1 ature, all to whom the study presents sufficient tt actions, may very easily “look upon this picture and on that” and draw the appropriate dedu Accipent BY THE SquaLu.—During the squall on Sunday, a pleasure sloop sail boat, when nearing the dock at Spring street, was struck by the wind and upset, precipitating some 10 or 12 men and boys into the river. A row boat put off and rescued them. No lives lost. Tux Squaty.—The “Philadelphia Inquirer” gives the following account of the ‘‘ gust” of yesterday, as it visited that city. It will be observed that it swept over this city but one hour after it passed over Phi- ladelphia, and the rate at which it travelled, may therefore be calculated. “Yesterday afternoon, about four o’clock, the city was visited by a heavy gust from the N. W., which brought with it clouds of dust, filling the streets, and almost blinding persons who were walk- ing against the wind. As viewed from the Jersey shore of the Delaware, the scene was striking andgrand. For atleast ten minutes a light brown cloud or atmosphere seemed to approach the city, extending toa considerable heizht. It struck the Delaware near Kensington, and as it travelled tu- riously down the river, the volumes oi dust conceal- ed every vessel, boat, and building from view, throwing up a foaming rank of waves in its wild march. Ina few minutes the entire city was conceal. ed from the spectator, and the dust drifted so thickly over the stormy water, that it was impossi- ble to eee many yards. The cloud oecupied abont five minutes in passing, and was seen hovering in the distance asi: travelled over Jersey, for more than half au hour. We much fear that some da- mage has been experienced to the northwest of this city. Later vrom Kineston, (Jamaica.)—By the arri- val of the brig Echo, Captain Dyer, at Philadel phia, we have received files to the 17th of June. There is nothing of importance in the way of news. The principal topic of interest presented in the pa- pers, is a discuseion as to which of the two banks on the Island should be selected as the depository of the public funds. The correspondent oi the U. 8. Gazette writes as follows, under date of the 17th + It is with sincere regret that we have to announce the melancholy intelli,ence of the decease of Lady Elgin, wife of Lord Elgin, Governor of Jamaica. Herdeath took place early on the morning of the 7th of June, after giving premature bifth to a daughter, that enly survived iw delivery a iew hours. The Countess had endeared he if to ull classes by her amiable wn fable disposi- tion, and small mark of the re in which her memory was held, os well as respect ior the feelings of her husband, all the public effices and places of business were closed, and continued so wutil the interment next hip was the daughter of Mojor Cummins arried to Lord Elgin, in the latter part left a daughter, born shortly after her Her Ladyship had not completed her 291 year at the time of her decease. of 1841. arrival in Jam She Nito’s.—Fourts or Jucy Cevepration—Ravet. Fami.y—Fireworks,&c.—The preparations to cel- ebrate thia great day, are on the most stupendous scale—one look at the bill is sufficient to convince us that the Garden offers greater attractions than on any previous occasion. The Ravel Family, so an- xiously wished for, appear in nine entertainments. The Fireworks are an absolute entertainment by themselves, not mentioning euch a Band as was never before heard on the Fourth of July, and which will occupy different parts of the Garden in the Promenades. The Fountains, and every part ot this extensive establishment is to be magnificently illuminated alternately with gas and varigated lamps ‘The garden will be found the coolest, most amu- sing, agreeable, and elegant and attractive of the day. Niblo’s is the ccuntry within the city—how- ever crewded, from its magnitude (and it will con- tain thousands) a numerous auditory will always find every accommodation of the higheet charac- ter. Le Pre aux Clercs.—Herold’s opera was given st night, and went off admirably. The Prima Donna, M’eelie Calvé, appeared to greater advan- tage than ever. Madame and Monsieur Le Court, Dessonville, Oiernot, and Richer, gave great satis- faction in their respective characters. It will be re- peated on Wednesday night. The celebrated bass singer Monsier Biés is engaged, and will appear in a few nights in the Chalet, Report speaks highly of him, and his first appearance looked for with ,inte- rest by the amateurs of music Tur Genuine Parxiorism versus THE Farss.— We find in some of our English exchenge papers, the report of a speech delivered on a festive occa- sion recently by M. Lamartine, the spirit and senti- mentsof which contrast £0 strongly with those of the selfish demagogues in ull lands, that we canno’ refrain wom giving a short ext: You seem to reflect; Lusk then, would it not be far bet ter to be ali united, that the union be cemented in time, andthat we be ail vivified by the seme public sptr steeped in one common interest, round which all the ci zens should ruily and unite their power against internal factions and internal enewies. And that the people thus called upon, exercise their rights and intelligence, should know beforehand in whom they may coufile—on whom to look for defence, for guidance. and instruction, Whe to look for #8 counsellor and ehie's. Who o! the citizens aremost inspired with that sacred fire which lights uy patriotism; but which drowns and consumes miserabiv coleries, and wretched factions. Ay, there alone, is safety und security to be found. These are butthe solic masses, which are sufficiently strong to crush perties and jactions. The time for the masses is coming on, and I re- joice to see it; but their accession must be regviar for it to bedurable. Yes, this is what makes me attach so high a price to these mectings—to these grund reviews of pub lic opinion; yes, to these grand reviews of public opinion —if | may be allowed the expression—to these public communications, when men who rarely have occasion in every day life to speak to cach other, Jearnto know and ask each other, when the hard that grasps the pen or the sword isstretcbed forth to grasp the hand which guides the plough or the chisel—wken ail doctrines are anniht- lated, and ideas are brought closer together and pene- trate into ourhearts. Ay; itis novel and grand to as semble the people together in such stupendous massee— not to excite them against their rulers—not to pander to their bad passions, othe contrary, to bauish our prejudices, which en us by dividing us, which— A Voice—Yes, like O’Connell in Ireland, M. pe Lamantive—I hear the name of O’Connell pro- nouncea, No, Gentlemen ; happily there is nothing in common between O'Connell and ourselves, between Ire- jand and France. What do we see? The papersevery day are filied with his invocationsto independence We set O'Connell, a passionate, popular national orator, a Catholic tribune of the mi ages, assume the title of Agitator of his country, stirring up with his breath the good or bad passions of the population, and those lowering ‘empe-ts trom which occasionally liberty may emerge, but far more frequently rum aod the aggravated servi- tude of a nation. , Thanks be to God and to you, we have nothing of tuis sort in France. There can never be any necess: to agitate a free country which is in no danger of losing ite liberty. On the contrary, gentlemen, we huve rather to appease than to excite the public mind, and show the masses, in their undisturbed tranquillity, the extent of their own power and authority. ‘The pub- he mind, gentlemen, is the all: powerfl arm ofthe Oppo- sition. It will suttice for it, but we must not allow it to be employed with indifference. I read in your eyes, and penetrate into the ideas which flitacross your minds, You say, “ This is all very true, but in this constant struggle between the Ministers and the country, in which the wers that be jave they not combatants are ceaselessly disputing, the have great advantages over the citix places, powers, pensions, honorsto distribute, and all thet arsenal ot government influerce, legitimate and palpable, in which it can precure the means to deaden the public conscience, and can even degrade itself to corruption ” ‘This is true, gentlemen. But if tne powers that be have corruption for their support, have not the people, on the other hand, a sufficient power, if they know how to distribuce it with justice, which will suffice to counterbalance the vast weight ot illegal government influence? Aye, if the government have corruption at their disp sal, donot the people rejoice in their own self esteem ! Tae good opinion of the people is the only cor. ruption employed by interested men. It is the only one worthy of you and me It is the only reward for which I cau ever hope when I serve you, or even when I dare to resist you. Armed with the support of public ov mn, a nation can always do as it chooses. By means of peaceful persuasion we will bring back the govern- ment of 1830 to those paths in which | wish to see them. And shouldthe government persist in its present course, and in divorcing itself trom the legitimate teadencies of the nation—should it obstinately persist to compromise the satety of the State, under the accumulation of its rors, France will notjoin it in its obstina v ded. Great dynasties have been swept away; fortune of France has never been permitted to pass away with any one mau, orany one power, But even now let us hope for the best—let us not di Public opinion both the country and the government. Te do this we need employ neither threats, sedition, or agitation. The only sedition of a free people is, when its government wanders from the right path, not to follow it, and its only threat is to fear nothing. Gentlemen, in re. plying to the toast which las becn so courteously pro. voted by your president, allow mo, in m a toast, wl ich resumesin a word all ed senti din fact, those of the whole country—may I id, the sentiment of Providence herself, who, aiter having so long goveried mankind by meansoi men, seems henceiorth to wish them to be governed by opinions Geutiemen, | beg to propose to you “the regular and peaceful accomptishment of the doctrines of deinocracy.” (Unauimous and prolonged app.ause.) Thisis the right spirit. These are the sentiments which animate the bosoms of all the faithful and wise lovers of liberty and their race. Con. Jounson pip Kut Tacumseu.—Col. John- son hag at last, we believe for the first time publicly confessed the soft impeachment, aud Jaid claim to the honer ot killing Tecumsei. In the Jate speech delivered by the gallant Colonel at Springfield, Jili- nois, his description of the conflict is thus re- ported :— Colonel Jonxson snid, that at his age it wos wrong to puton any false modesty ; and as he had been called upon to reiate that portion of the fight which took place with the Indians, he wouid endeavor to do so. The dians were 1490 strong, commandei by Tecumseh, one of the bravest warriors that ever drew breath. He was a sort of Washington among the Indias—that is, they leoked upon him a8 we look upon Washington. The Indians Were in ambush on the other side of what we were informed was an impassable swamp ; but just before the battle came on, @ narrow passage across the swemp was discovered. Kuowing well the Indian character, 1 determined to push forward with about tweaty men, in order to draw forth the entire Indian tire, so thet the re- mainder of the regiment might rush forward upon them while their rifles were emp premived the wives, mothers aud sisters of my men, before I Jeit Keu- tucky, that I would piace their busbands, sons ind bro- thers in no hazard which I was un g to share my- seif, | put myseif acthe head of these twenty men, anc we sdrenced wpon the covet in which | knew the Indians were concealed. The moment we camein view, we received the whole Indian fire. Nineteen of my twenty men dropped inthe field. I felc thet I was se- verely wounded. The mare | rede staggered, and fell to her knees: she had fifteen balis in her, as was after wards ascertained; but the noble animal recevered her feet by atouch of th I waited but a few moments when the remainder of the troops came up, and we pushed forward on the [adians, who istantly retreated. I no led in ‘igi ticed an Indian Chief among them, who succeed lying them three diferent times This I thoug would endeavor to prevent, because it was by this time known to the Indjaus that their ellies, the British, hed surrendered. | advaaced singly upon him, keeping my right arm close by my side, und covered by the swamp; he took toa tree, and from thence deliberately fired upou me. Although I previously hed four balisin me, this last wound was more accutely painful than allot them. His ball struck me on the knuckle of my left hand, passed torough my hand, and came out just above the wrist. 1 ran my leit arm through the bridie rein, for my \d in- stantly swelled and became useless. ‘The Indian sup- posing he had mortally wounded me, came out from be bind the tree,and advanced upon we with uplited toma. hawk. When he had come within my mare’s length of me, l drew my pistol and instantly fired, having a dead aim upon him. fie fell, and the Indians shortly afer surren- dered or had tied. My pistol had one ball and three buck- shot in it, and the body of the Indian was found to have a bail through his body, and three buck shot in different parts of bis breast end head. (Thus fell Lecumseh, cried out some one of the audi. ence. Goi Johnson said he did not know that it was Te- [Circumstances have since render- cumseh at thet time, ed this a matter of certainty.) No intelligent man, we believe, now pretends to doubt the fact.” This historical narrative was listened to with absorb- ing interest by the vast multnude, who, at its conclusion, gave vent to their feelings ina shout, that (says the pa- per from which we quote,) might have waked the dead. Before he concluded his speech, Col. Johnson took sion to do justice to the memory of his brave commander, Gen. Harrivon, Court of Errors. Ja.r3.—As the session of this court terminates on the Sth, and as on the 4th of course no business can be trans acted, mony of the members doubtless deemed it unneces- sary to commence any new argument in any case on the calendar, and therefore they returned to their homes, or proceeded to their destinations, and no quorum could’ be formed this morning. Superior Court Jory3 Chief Justice Jones opened this court this morving fer the term, sud heard some unimportant mo. tion, Ne business will be token up before the oth instant. Court of Oyer and Verminer. Jory 8—Judge Kent opened this court for the term this morn ng, ond the following gceutlemen were sworn on the grand jury :—James Monroe, foreman; Thomes Addison, Jobn L. Brown, EliC Blake, Willi ker, John J. Cisco, Edward Fox, Abrabam Cherles Hunter, Joseph Jackson, Lorenzo Mi Peasinger, Richard A. Reatiog, Loonard K. der N, Smith, rb Swan, John Thompson, Jr, Will Wells. Bu proforma only was transacted, nor will any be taken up before Wednesday. Ceurt of Common Pleas, Before Judge Uishoeffer. Jury 3.—Henry K Cadmus and John Kennedy ve. Wm. Channery,lsaae D Acker, and William W.Seymour——This was an action of trespa ing a quantity of Brit for ti nia ware. ‘The defendants pleaded the general issue, and ajusification under an attachment ogainst John J Fox, Wano was understood to be the owner of the property, un- jera bill of sale dated Nov. 11, 1842. The case was oneof 4 very common nature, the main question being whether the property had not changed hands fraudulently ‘or the purpose of protection against executions duly iseued. The Jury found for the defe General & jonas, Before Judge Ingraham, (the Recorder being absent from the city,) and Aljermen Rawson and Brady. Jantes Ro Warrrvo, Bq. District Attorney. Joty 3—Carevoan.—Old cases 15; now cases 25, viz: Assault ond battery with intent to kill, 2; bu a forgery, 2; grand larceny, 17; receiving stolen goo’s, 3— maling’ in all a calendar of 40 cases. Grand v--The Clerk proceeded to call the nam of the 36 grand jurors,ond but 19 answering, they w discharged untit Wednesday morning at 11 o'clock. A fine of $25 was imposed on two grand and seventeen po urove, each for noo-attendanc ithe Court then ourned uotil Wednesday next at 11 o'clock, POSTSCRI P T. FIVE O'CLOCK, «1 M. THREE DAYS LATER FROM EU: OPE. ARRIVAL OF THE STEAMER HIBERNIA. This fast sailing steamer arrived at Boston yester day morning, at four o'clock, bringing dates to th: evening of the 20th of June from Liverpool, and London the 19th, making a passage in 12 duys. No news of the least importance. Rumours reached Paris at the end of the week that Espartero and the young Queen of Spain had fled from the capital. The French Government is accused of withholding the news from Spain for purposes of ats own. There was no truth in the statement, though it is evident that the position of Espartero is still critical. Nothing wortyy of note had occurred in France. Under the proper heads will be found all that is really snteresting in the continental news. The locusts of Egypt have nearly destroyed the cotton crop. The Pope of Rome has ordered prayers and pro- cessions, to implore .protection against the grass- hoppers. Tye epidemy amongst oxen still continued in Egypt more than five thousand, lately purchased for Tbrahim Pacha had died of this distemper. The Barcelona papers state that Manresa, Bada- lona, Talsona, hed joined in the movement; that the garrison of the former place had at first hesi- tated, but that in the evening the soldiers frater- jised with the$ people, on being intormed of the de- fection of the garrison of Cardona. Ireland. twill be seen ere long whether England's minis- ter is equal to the emergency, not merely of making Ireland pacific, but, what is of far more importance, rendering her contented. The Great Western took out an interesting mass of Irish news. The following account of another Great meeting in that country, developes the bold, indeed the daring, tone of defiance which the Irish leader now uses towards the British Governmeni, in strongercolors than any previous one. Mallow was, on Sunday, the scene of the next de- monstration, at which 400,000 persons are said to have been present Large bodies of troopaand po- hee were stationed in the neighborhood. The enor- mous multitude paraded the town in procession,and then proceeded to an open space, where Mr. O’Con- nell delivered an address. Markets. Loxpon Money Marxer, June 19.—In the Stock Mar- ket this morniug, therehas been a slighy depressien in Consois, owing to the daily aggravation of affairs in Spain, which anpetr to be taking a direction that may subvert all order in the Peninsula, and again lead to foreign in- tervention, as Espartero alonecan hardly have the means of combating an insurrection organized throughout the wholecountry. O/course Spanish Stock has, more than the English, becn depressed. Our observations nnder this head on Seterday have been fully veriged; there was no jobbeb atie to take siock when offered for sale, end'a decline of two per cent, in the New three per cents took place at the first opening of the market; there was no possibility of dealing uutil the prices fell to 26, when a slight stand was made. Private accounts fcom Paris are quite positive as to the power of Christina to curry the whole nation with her; but it may be feared that from the imposibility of the Quaen returning to Ma- arid, she is only overthrowing the present government, without the means of organizing a new one,which would he the cemmencement of scenes of anarchy and confu sion, fatal to the interests of all the householders. Of course the 5 per Cents, are less affected. ‘The furtherdeclino in the Corn Market has given a little more firmness to the Stock Market. Consols are 93} r July ; Reduced; 934 to 93f; Bank Stock 173 tu juced 8}, 101} to 1014; Long Annuities, 12} to 129; r Bills 53 to 55 prem.; do. at 14d, 46 to 43 prem. panish market bas been extremely flat, but a further fall was stopped by the purchese of a leading dealer of five per certs; the quotations are 17% to 18 for 5 per cents; do 25} to 26 for new 3 percents! Portuguese, 40} to 414; Mexicua, 28 to 284; Brnzilion new has fullen to 65} to 66}; Belgian 102 to 103; Dutch 24, 61} to 544; do 5 per cents, 99$ to 100. ‘Poo. Cotton Market, June 20.—Our Cotton market contioues heavy, and prices though not decidedly lower, are, owing to the very Jarge supply, rather in fi vor of buyers. Business has continued very dull as re- garda Cotton since the deporture of the Great Western, and we cnnnot perceive the least indication of improve: ment. The merkat opened very languidly on Saturday, without any ‘ulative inquiry. The sales amounted to about 2,500 bales; and yesterday 3,590 bales were sold to pply has proved abundant, but no fur- taken place in prices. i dull, and lower than have The weather since our jast int and warm, and has further been submitted to for Wh report has continued bri tended to check speculation. In Tobbaco we have no chan; can Provisions remain the seme je notice, and Ameri- previously noticed. acing 2001, Carsvan, Pirtheron, Barrirgton, Gravada, Co- Jambiana, &lavio, and *, igabe h By '. Boston, Heury Les A burton, N Hereules, @ Steveus. T roliats, La shire, and 'N solina, NYouks Alexindria, Alexand i hi Y Richd Anderson, Cary Point, Va; Wolg Clty Intelligence. Finemes’s Vist ro Patuapenenta.—The Globe Engine Company No. 31, of this city, intend to visit their brother firemen of Philadelphia on Wedneslay the 6th instent, under an invitation from the Hope Hose of the latter city. The members of the Hope Engine have reeently supplied themselves with @ new apparatus, that for beauty and neatnes of finish surpesses any thing of the kind ever seen inthis city. The ornamental paintings would do credit to Woodside, of the Quaker city, and the high finish and beauty of every mechanical portion of the engineevinces tha taste of the artizan, os well as the mem- ber of the company selected to superintend its construc. tion. The company leave this city at 6 o’clockon Wed- nesday afternoon, arrive in Philadelphia ut 11 that even- ing and return on Saturday afternoon. Among the mem- bers the Hope Hose will recognise some old friends and acquaintances, one at least well known as an old member of long and honorable standing. Buacrany axo Annest.—On Sunday night the house of Mr. James S. Petrie, No.29 Rivington street, was bur- glariously entered through the rei ment window by three striplings, whore names are John Darlins, Henry Weeks, avd Francis Moreland, who carried off a great quantity of ladies’ and gentlemens’ wearing apparel, knives and forks, &c., to the amount of $133 60. The fa- mily of Mr. Petrie being at the time in the country, leav ing only two servant girla in the house; one ofthem Mary O'Neill, on getting up, discovered the robbery, and in an agony of fright gave information to the police office, but the goods were there betore her,and also the thieves—she was shewn the property, which she identified. It so happened, that between 4 and 6 o’clock yesterday mor- ning, Samuel Gallon Sal per in the Bowery Theatre, was coming trom bis house in Elizebeth street, ond espied before him three men carrying three parasols, and a quantity of other goods wrapped up in a white shawl. Suspecting that the men were rogues and had committed sume robbery, with praiseworthy determina- tion, he followed them at a safe dirtance, and saw them enter the shop of Hopkins Barnes, in Division street, near Pike, where they remained for a’ considerable length of time. When they came out, they had a wicker market basket and asmall bundle, with which they proceeded to agrocery in Elizabeth, corner of Bayard stceet, where they leit the bangle, and next proceeded to Orange street, where they remained. Gallon immediately applied at the Police otfice, and procured the assistance of officer Davia, who arrested the th rec fellows, and lodged them safely in the Tombs, Mor land, who is but 16 years of age, by trade a copperplate printer, at No. 67 Muiberry strect, made aconiession of the robbery and stated that they sold 4 portion of the goods, vained at $43, to Hopkins Barnes tor $3 60, he knowing at the time that the goods had beep stolen. On this information, Barnes was algo arrested, and stands fully committed in default of ‘These fel low: doubtless, some of the gong ol burglars who have nightly committed robberies in the upper portion of eurcity, and much credit is due to Mr. Gallon for the zeal aud activity evinced by him in the arrest of the three robbers. Farat Corpsiatn —An inquest was held at the house of Bartholomew Hurley, No 195 Hester street, on the body of his wife, Johonna Hurley, who came to her death in consequence of internal hemorrhage having set in about one hour succeeding the birth of a still born male infant. Doctor Hopper wos called in, who epplied the remedies usual in such cases, but without eff ct. Verdict —that the deceased came to her death {rom internal he- morrhage, and thatthe infant was born dead. Steatina Money.—John McGuire wos arrested on @ charge of stealing from the pocket of jel MoCarthy, at No. 40 Rosevelt street, while he ley asleep on Sundey ing, the sum of $11 56, which was found on him, for which offence he was fully committed BG THE PARISIAN ALTERATIVE MIXTURE, for the cure of primary or secondary syphilis This pow erful eiterative is composed of n combination of botenice remodial agents, which exercise a specific ooeek on thee terrible maladies. Sold in large bottles $2 exch; in smal: do. $1 each; in cases containing half adozen, $>—care- fully packed and sent tovalt vere of the Union. Oltice and Consulting Rooms of the College o' ine ‘and Pharmecy, 97 ‘Nasonu street. THE GENUINE EXTRACT OF SARSAP. alta’ GENTIAN AND SARSAFRAS, prepared and sold by the Cotlege of M. dicine und Pharmacy ol the city of New York, for the radical cure of all diseases arisin; ‘rom aa impure state ofthe biol, vizt Scrolula, Sut Rheum, Ringieorm or Tetter, blotches or pimples on the soe or body, Rhumatism, maiignant Ulcers, wod ail di cages arising fom On MjaCIcioUs use of incrousy.. Thi urely Vegetable extract is prepared und:r the superine endence o: the first medical men inthe city und now uni- versally prescribed by the medical tucuity throughout ho States as possessing ail the curative propertive ef tae ifferent vege tables it 1s cor posed of in the ‘highest. con. sectrated farm. Sold in single bottles, 75 ases containing half a dozen, 3,00, in do containiog tice zen, $6, carefally packed, end sent to all parts of the Union, W.8. RICHARDSON. Agent Ottice and consulting rooms of the College 97 jassau street. SCROFULA, SALT RHEUM, TETTER, UL. CERS, blotches, and ail diseases arising from an impure { the blo}, are effectually cured by the Extract of Sarsaparilla, Gentian and Sasatres, prepared under the saperintenda ce of the medicil men composing the New York Cellege of Medicine and Paarmacy. Sold in single bottles, 75 cents each; in cases contsjaing half a dozen, $3,0; in do. contaiuing one dozen, $6; carefully packed and sent to all paris of the Union. W. S. RICHARDSON, Agent. Olliceof the College, 07 Nassan street. U@- FOURTH OF JULY.—All Nations Hotel, No. ILL Broadway, next below the Cle Hotel, a splendid dinner bill of lare wiil be served th > = ay at this establish: ment, embracing every substantial delicacy the market ath snd at moderate charges. This establishment is proverbial for its moderate charges, not enly ia eatables, ut in its wines, For particulars, see bill of fare. 1 NB —The great Bowling Ma’ch between the Phila elphia and New York Clubs, is (o come off at this esta- blisnment at 3 P.M, this day’. h &@- AMONG THE PLACES OF AMUSEMENT the American Museum stands prominent. On the last fourth of July it was visited by fifieen thousand persons— tuis yearthe arrungements are much more magnificent and extensive, and probably wenty thousand persons will attend there to-day. ‘The many windows fronting on Broadway, the lengthy balconics, and t! top of the buildings, covered with an a the best place in the city for viewing the military pro- cessions, and every thing else passing in the streets, as well as bay and rivers. Gen. Tom Thumb, Jr. the celebrated dwarf, is re-en- ed for the occasion, and rich and diversified enter: ments take place inthe Lecture Reom at each hour om The beautiful Fountain, with its hundred ely erected in the Museum, will be in constant operation, and Croton water for the accemmodation of visitors, will be running in tory of the Museum.— For detail of further particulars, we refer our readers to the advertisement. 0G- RIPE FRUIT IS A LUXURY INDEED, BUT likewll other blessings which we enjoy, it is productive of great suffering when abused. At the present time the streets are filled with it, and thousands of persons are apt to overload the stomuch, and by so doing, as well as cati truit whieh is either apripe @ decay ed, bring on derunge- ment ef the stomach and biltary organs, which result in diarrii@a, cholera morbus,dysentary, and other affections of the bowels, which if not attended to carry many to the grave. Have you been so indiscreet as thus tooverload the stomach, and now labor under any of the above ail- ments, Sherman's Campiior Lozenges will relieve you. A gentleman was in his store a Jew days since, and wed entirely cured by a box of Camphor Lozenges, and was so astonished at their wonderful effects, that he purchased a quantity te take home with him in the country, stating at the time that he would never be without them. Dr. Sherman’s warehouse is No. 106 Nassau street. Agents, 110 Broadway, 10 Astor House, 227 Hudson, 188 Bowery, 77 East Broadway, and 86 William street. PROFESSOR VELPEAU’S CELEBRATED pill for the cure of gonorrhecea, gleet, seminal weakness, and all mocopurulent discharges from the urethra, aro only to be had genuine at the College ot Medicine and Pharmacy. A perfect cure guaranteed in every case without confinement, tainting the breath, or disagreeing with the stomach. Frice $1 per box. Olfice and cousult- ing rooms of the College 97 Nassau street. W 8. RICHARDSON, Agent. N. B.—Patients residing ata distance can haveachkest containing a sufficient quantity of Professor Velpeau’s celebrated remedy forwarded to any part of the Union, by addressing the agent of the college, and by letter, gon paid, describing case, and enclosing three dollars. Gua- ranteed to cure. UG THE CELEBRATED TONIC MIXTURE FOR the cure of dyspepsia, loss ot appetite, lassitude, debility, redisposition to cousumption, and hose unpleasant feelings attending on 2 weakened constitution. Prepared and soldat the College of Medicine and Puarmacy. Lirge bottles, $2; smail do. $1; cases containing half @ dozen, $6; carefully packed and sent to alt parts of the Union. W. 3S. RICHARDSON, Agent. ee and consulting rooms of the College, 97 Nassau reet. 0G- OF ALL THE ELIGIBLE sifUATIONS THAT can be selected to view the oulitary pageants and splen sid processiovs, Peale’s Musenm decidediy possesses the greatest sdvantages, and where for one tailing in addi- tien to the abeve, you can behold the Giant Girl, and witness the really unvivalled performances io the iecture room by Master Rattler, whose Ethiopian dancing can- not be equalled in Americs; aud Mr. Holton, wuo will introduce # variety of patriotic songs highly appropriate for the oecasion, aud a hust of talented individuals, «ll for the Carag sum mentioned. No wonder the place will be crowded. Ce oo MONEY MARKET. Monday, July 3—6 P. M, The stock market was heavy to day generally ,os is usu- ally the case on a holiday week. he bear party, taking advantage of the geueral inaction, get the «dvantage of the“ bulls,” or opposing interests, and the charging pri- ces evince the progress of their struggles, while the great interests of the country roll onward and hourly improve. Ohio stocks rose 4 per cent to-day, Kentucky closed et yesterday's rates, dividend off; Illinois fell 1 per cent; Harlem and Long is‘and firm. At the new board the sales were mostly Illinois. The Iinois Commissioners, Messrs. Qakly and Ryan, were empowered by the Governor of Illinois to receive the dividend due tie State of Illinois from the bazkrupt estate of Wright & Co., London. It will be remembered that that house failed with a large amount of Illinois bonds in its possession, a portion ef which they had used ou their own account. The dividend, over £75,000, has been lying in the Court of Chancery for some time, sub- ject tothe action of the State. This will now speedily be remilted to Hingis. We u: derstand the Manhattan Bank refuses to pay out its own bills, as the new law applies to oll chartered bank». Oa Saturday, July Ist,the law abolishing Bank Com- missioners went into eftect—and on the first Monday of August next, the first quarterly accounts are to be pub- jished. This law is likely to have a great influence up on the banking movements of this State, and consequent ly upon that of the whele Union. We will give a sum- mary of the provisions of this law:— Syn tHe Law To apoLisH THE oprice or Bank COMMISSIONERS, AND FOR OTHER PUKPOSES, PASSED Arnit 18, 1843 Sxe. 1. Every cuartered Bank is required on the Let July, 1843, to deposite with the Comptroiler tne:r bill plates, wita a full and accurate account of all the notes vutstanding on that day. No bauk thereatter to issue any notes not countersigned and registered by the comp- trolier. if application is made to tue comptroiler ter note faster than supply them, the banks may re issue many of the eld circulation as may be necessary. The stockholders to be individually liable for ail old notes outstanding after July 1844. After July 1244, no ,bank shall assue a note not countersigned and registered at the comptroiler’s office. All notes issued prior to Jaly 1843, and not countersigned before July 1844, shall on that da be destroyed in presence of the comptroller, who shall prepare a certificate to that ettect. Src. 2. The comptroller shall keep the plates, and de. liver to the benks such notes as they require to an amount, which, with all previously outstendiog, shall not excved the amouat now ellowed by law, (viz: twice thecopitat] He shall employ suitable persons to sign all notes which shall be registered betoce delivery to the bauks. The expenses to be paid by the banks. Ske. 3. Every -bank shall make a full report of its re- turns on the ficst Monday of August 1843, and quarterly thereafter, ‘Vhe comptroller shu publish ail their re. ports, with @ sum y, in the State paper; and each benk shall prblish its own report in a newspaper in the county where it is located. Src. 4. The comptroller shall publish the reports and summary in one p.per before the 20:h of August, Novem- ber, February and May in each year—ex pense to be paid by the banks. If any bank fatis to make ts report in ‘ime, it shail forieit $100. ‘The charter shail be forfeited if the report is not made in two quarters. Sze 5. When it shall eppear trom the reports that the capital of any bank is reduced, the comptroller shall oblige it to redeem its circulation to the same extent. Src 6 Abolishes the office of bank commissioner. When the affairs of any bank require it, the comptroller shail sppoint a special agent to examine it, whe shall have the same powers as the present commissioners. If the bank is found delinquent, it shall pay the expense of the examination. If not, i duall be assessed upon all the anks, Ske. 7. Any bank on paying its dues to the safety fund, and such as it would be liable to if it existed the length of ‘us charter, and ail other liabilities, may wind up its af- {oirs and distribute its assets amoug its stockholders, Sre. 8. Repeuls wa conflicting witl: this act. ‘The provisions of this Jaw in relation to the deposite of plates with, and deriving their issues from the Comptrol- ler, countersigned, is imilar to that of the bills of the free banks. ‘This greet and important difference, how. ever, exists. The free banks are obliged to deposite {ali and adequete security, injthe shape of good New York stocks, in the hands o! the Comptroller for the payment of the notes, ‘The safety Fund Banks are not required to deposite any security for the redemption of their bills — Phesecurity of the bill-holder is no greater under the new regulation than tnder the old law, and will depend «pon his faith in the hank altogether. The probability is, that under this state of things, the free bank bills will become the favorites with the public, as they ha In AO- tual specific security which the others have pot. Under these circumstances, it will he difficult to retain aciren , lation, The object of the law is to prevent the infringe. ment of the safety fund law, which forbids the hypothe: sation of notes, That provision has always neen evaded, and has led to extensive Josses. The circulation of the chartered banks is limited in amottnt, but (hat ef the free ranks is restricted only to the serurities which they de vosite. Inthe chartered banks all the stockholders are jen on the g, render it