The New York Herald Newspaper, July 2, 1843, Page 1

THE NEW YORK HERALD. Vol. IX.—=No. 179,—-W hole He, 3391. NEW YORK, ‘inviolate the legislative union between thetwo countries. Commerciat, Treaty.—The London Herald, at Some of the most distinguished members of both houses the close of an article on the subject of a commer- cial treaty between Great Britain and this country, makes the following statement :— Mr. Duff Green—the gentleman to whom we have already referred, who was formerly connected with a Wasi Lp Der journal, and whoenjoys, we are told, tae President’s confidence—being lately about to proceed to Europe, was put by Mr. Tyler into com- plete possession of hus views, and strongly recom- mended by the President to the American resident at this Court. Mr. Everett was indeed directed by Mr. Tyler to present Mr. Green to Sir Kobert Peel in reference to this subject. Mr.Green had not, however, auy official character or powers, and his mission Was siniply to impress on our Government President Tyler’s opinion, and to expresshis willing- ness toopen negotiation: at Washington. Mr. Green has,we hear, been placed in communication with Sir R. Peel; but it has, we are informed, been intima- ted to him that as he is,not possessed of any diplo- matic powers or character, no expression of opinion or reply to his statements cau be given by the respon- sible servants of the British Crown. ‘Those state- ments have been heard with attention and courtesy, and there the matter ends. The Cabinet ministers met on Sunday last—a | sitting uncovered .— most unusual occurance—and remained the delibe- cae ration the greater part of the afternoon. All the Members ot the Cabinet, with the exception of the Chancellor of the Exchequer, who. has recently losf his son, were present The affairs of Ireland, it is surmised, was the object of the deliberation. ‘The alarm created in the minds of the speculators respecting the state of affairs in Ireland occasioned a fall of five-eights in the consols from the closing price of Wednesday week. The reduced securi- ties were afleeted by the same cause, but only ina very slight degree. The value of the exports of British and Irish pro- duce from the United Kingdom was nearly a mil- lion sterling less in 1842 than in either of the four preceding years. The largest export was in 1836— namely, £3,030,532; in 1842, £1,756,805. The total amount of agricultural propefty is £2,971,756,670; but the amount of caj ital invested in manufactures 1s only £204,733,872. The revenue of the customs at Liverpool contin- ues to improve. The receipts in May exceeded by £30,000 those of the corresponding month last year. THIRTEEN DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE. ———————_ ARRIVAL OF THE GREAT WESTERN. Irish Repeal Agitation—Offer to Assassi- nate O’Connetl—The Weather—Marriage of the Princess Augusta of Cambridge— The King of Hanover as an English Peer =—Canada Corn Bill—Commereial Treaty and Mr. Webster’s Speech—Insurrection in Spain—Great Battl Scinde—Farther News from India, France, Spain, Turkey, and Kgypt, &c. &c.—Markets, Sc. The Great Western arrived yesterday merning at a quarter past three o’clock, bringing dates from Li- verpool of the 17th inst., and from London to the evening of the 16th. She was boarded by Pilot beat J. E. Davidson, 180 miles S. E. Sandy Hook, on the previous morning, at 10 o’clock. The Great Western made her passage in 13 days and 11 hours, running time. She passed the Liver- pool docks at half past two, P. M. June 17th—pass- ed Sandy Hook at midnight of the 30th—stopped at Quarantine at half past 1, P. M. on the morning of the Ist inat., and arrived at her moorings at four o’clock. She had, during the passage, ten days westerly, two days easterly wind, and one day calm. Having received our files of papers by five o’clock, we issued the Herald with a carefully con- densed compilatien of the news she breught, ex- tending through several columns, and despatched it by the early mails to every part of the Union. The news, however, possesses no striking features of o’er- powering importance. We nowrepublish, not only the matter which we gave in our edition yesterday, but further details, especially such as relate to the troubled state of Ireland, which is of greater inte- rest than any other that we meet with. The agitation continues to be powerfully assisted by the priesthood. When religion and patrietism act simultaneously upon a generous and warm- hearted people, persenal consequences become lost inenthusiasm. In whatever manner affairs may Thi - fag terminate in Ireland, a deadly hate towards Eng- e total number of registered British vessels on land and the English willrankle in the mindsof the the 31st December last, was 28,798, burthen 3,418,- frish people. re 126 tons; navigated by 202,033 men and boys ; and The Caledonia, Capt. Lott, arrived at Liverpool this iy of Insh vessels, and a large portion of i" : our colonies. Reine slag aay pana to Carper _ Several cargoes of Mediterranean wheat, of infe- She seca pe peperaren vy a8 passengers, and made the rior quality, have been taken out of bond, and ship- ran fromfalifax tn'teni'days, ped to the Baltic and to Denmark. The price of The Stephen Whitney and Columbus packet ships ee Mais lew as 20s. per quarter. had arrived out—the former on the 6th, and the lat- er Majeniy:s ahsns Greups, commended byJ..C, ter cm tis Sethi tite: Ross; and Terror, commanded by F. R.M. Cro- ‘The nuptials of her Royal Highness the Princess | 7°" arrived in Simon’s Bay, Cape of Good Hope, Augusta of Cambridge, with his Serene Highness en the 4th of April, from the Antarctic regions, the Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg having attained the latitude of 78 10 8. Strelitz, were finally arranged. The weather in England had been exceedingly 4 wet, cold anddreary; but before the sailing of the Poy cepienb ens aang to Parliament for en Great Western, a genial change had occurred. ‘The King of Hanover: who Wiin ‘Bagland,\ thok Swarms of locusts have made their appearance in the oaths of allegiance to his niece, the Queen, and resumed his seat in the House of Lords as Duke of Cumberland, thus presenting the singular spectacle of a foreign potentate taking part in legislating for the English people. ‘The Canada corn bill Fad its first reading in the House of Lords on the 15th of June. On the same night, in the House of Commons, the Home Secretary announced that Government had resolved to abandon the educational clauses of the factory bill. The hostility of the dissenters had proved so powerful, that even ii carried through Parliament, there was no hope of these clauses go- ing into beneficial operation. A triumph of the dissenters over the established Church. The Canada corn bill had its third reading by a vote of 150 to 75 A meeting, announced by the high sheriff of Kent, was held on Friday week, on Penenden Heath, to petition Parliament against the Canada Corn Bill, and for full and effectual protection te agriculture, and every branch of industry. It is rumored that the Westmoreland and Cum- berland Yeomanry Cavalry have received orders to hold themselves in readiness to be called out on ac- tual duty at a moment’s warning. The Ireland Arms Bill was in committee of the House of Commons at the latest date, the debate having continued several nights. The bill met with great opposition. On the 13th, Lord John Russell moved that the same intention; and this declaration vf opinion has been communicated tothe public more tian once, and in 0 one instance, as believe, has there been an intention a8 a vote of Parliament is concerned, is hopeless. With the exception of the tion, every day increasing in numbers and impor close of the second parliamentary session.” tion for her Majesty’s sacl ayes by the H of Commons, and to which he ing of this me: The fact may resent state of affairs in the table and delivered the ‘‘ message” in. then read by the speake were not in the secret. bers who joined in it.] 413, an June, 1844, $2,500,000 at 4s mous devastations; and according to a letter {rom Liber phy inching se Alexanaria, of the 24th ult., a large portion of Egypt has been ravaged by swarms of locusts. There is at present in the orangery at Versailles, an orange tree, planted by one of the female ances- tors of Jeanne d’Albret. Its age is 432 years. It was brought to France in 1560, and was the first of the kind then seen. Francis I. and Henry IV kept it at Fountainbleau. From recent official documents it appears, that there were in January, 1830, in the English army— Englishmen; 44,329; of Scotchmen, 13,800 ; of irishmen, 42,894; and in January, 1840, there were im the same. force—of Englishmen, 51,559; of Scotchmen, 15,232 ; of Irishmen, 41,218. Suipwrecxs.—A strong gale of wind from the W.N.W. blew during the night of Thursday, and on Friday morning the ship Elizabeth, from Mobile, goton shore near Crosby Point. A steamer and lule-boat saved the crew. The flat Ann was about aa hour previously in distress off the Point of Ayr, and the l1ie-boat trom that station took off the crew aud lauded them safely on Hilbre island. Paxvianent—Hovse or Lorps, June 16.—The Earl ot Aberdeen said the government of Baa- zil had agreed to send a tunctionary to this country, with the view of carrying on the negocia- tion in order to a settlement. The Brazilian go- vernment wished us to admit their sugar ata duty of not more than 1) per cent, to which this country could not agree. House ‘or Commons—Irisu Arms Brut.—On the order of the ty being meved for going into com- mittee on the Irish Arms bill, Mr. Wyse rose to move, as an amendment, a resolution of which he There are, claims to be provided for :—Ist, no estimate can now be formed. Orren TO GOVERNMENT To ASSASTIVATE government to assassinate Mr. O’Counell. and Mr. Manners Sutton being present. Irish politics. House go into committee for the consideration of | had given nouce. He said that he could not con- | Sheriff ot Gloucester, and other! very respectable the corn laws. He argued at gteat length for a } sent to et ed of a restrictive measure of this | persons. Aftera few remarks trom Mr. Hall, the nature until its necessity had been proved upon moderate fixedduty. Aftera long debate the mo- tion was negatived, 244 to 145. Mr. Webster's Baltimore speech was frequently referred to in the course of the debate. Sir R. Peel has stated, in the House of Commons, that the Sandwich Islands had been ceded to the British Crown. It is said that the government have it in contem- plation to establish a regular line of steam commu- nication with the Brazils. An Anti-Slavery or World’s Convention was being held sin London, which was attended by Lewis ‘Tappan, Joshua Leavitt, Fuller, and other Ameri- can Abolitionists, but it appears to excite very little interest. Prince Albert fixed Wednesday, the 19th of July for his visit to Bristol, and to be present at the launch of the Great Britain, the stupendous sister ship to the Great Western. The cost of this vessel, inclu- ding her fitting up, stated to be £90,000. The landlords in the North of England are verv generally making a reduction of 10 per cent. upon the rental of ordinary farms. The commanding officer of a Portuguese vessel of war onthe Aftican station has been brought to Lisbon, to be tried in last resort for flogging a sea- man to death, having given him no less than 2,300 lashes! The man’s offence was getting tipsy when he had accompanied the officer ashore. Mr. Van Amburgh realised the sum of £170 from one afternoon’s performance at Loughborough. Aballin aid of the Polish retugees is about ta- king place in London on a magnificent scale. Out of his immense wealth the late Mr. Ark- wright has only left £600 to charitable institutions. It is stated that if any of the Chelsea or Kilmain- ham pensioners connect themselves with the repeal movement, their names will be struck off the list. Dr. Chalmers has resigned the professorship of thar th , disturbing. tt hol inity in the University of Edinburgh, a step Piatra atic tastes alt retnnes end inakioet which follows up in the ordinary course the recent tea rtp oad pegs ae events in the church. hiSsanction to such a course of government for ius The Rev. George Talbot, M. A., formerly of Ba- Selent’ a admit any Fight to deprive the people of more sufficient grounds than those that had been adduced by her Majesty’s government. He did uot speak asa party man, or as one who preferred one overnment to another; but as an irish member, jeeply interested in the welfare of hus country. The state of crime ;in Ireland did not at all warrant the enactment of so harsh a measure for that country. This could be shown on the authority of the Judges, who were far more to be relied upon than the autho- rity of the police, upon which the government rest ed. But supposing that some parts of [reland were in a disturbed state, was that any reason tor placing the whole otf the couatry under an oppressive law of this character? Why should Waterford, that was always ina tranquil state, be placed in the same condition of restraint as the north, where out- rages were committed? Let the remedy append where the evil existed, but notto the peaceable part ot the country. But this bill, if even passed into a law, would not effect the object proposed, of sup-,| j, pressing outrage, because it was not by the use of arms alone that outrages of the worst character were committed. It was notorious that the worst crimes were perpetrated by large bodies of men assembling at aight and setting fire to the houses of those who were obnoxious to them. This A not the sort of legisla- tion that was proper to quiet or couciliate the Irish people. It was not bya paltry measure of this kind that the: Be bes be controlled Aika ea the pr union ; but by the enactment of wise and just laws, | jy iq; ; Fi placing both countries ona perfect equality. Itwas ea asburtigly jnapuake on tor that reason bad not by pouring troops into the country, or by such ri- p diculous exhibitions as that which was made the other day in sending 4 military force to storm Wa- terford, when the people were as peaceable as they are atpresent. This farce was got up by a person who belonged to a set of corrupt fellows, who termed themselves Lo Anima wt who were always purcha- sable atelections. This person told this tale ot re- bellion from his own invention to one of the Coast Guard, who told it to an inspector, who sent it on to a stipendiary magistrate, who transmitted it to the government, who, without making the slightest inquiry of any of those respectable authoriues on the spot who could have rightly informed them, sent down forthwith, in breathless haste, on the tounda- tion of this trumped-up story, an armed steamer filled with troops to engage immediately the imagi- yy such proceedings as this it was was forthwith released. about thirty-five years of age. Some in the Custom-house at Gloucester. spected. Queen vy. O’Oonnor and others.” O'Connor, having been found gaily at the late spe cial commission of aiding and al indictment under which he was tried. severely denounced. spring of this year. quarters of repeal at Dubiin has forbid the union Mr. T. M. Ray, the secretary, in wr London Repealers, says, ‘‘ We cannot, and will not, have any thing to do with these Chartists.” Not- withstanding this, Mr. O’Oonnor has been recently addressing a large meetang of Chartists at Manches- ter in favor of repeal. Progress or Frex Trap Opinions AMONGST THE Farmexs.—Mr Cobden continues his visits to the agricultural districts, where he succeeds 1n persuad- i " reli of the same constitutional privi- | ing the farmers that their only true and fast friends on bespneg resigned the living of Ever-creech- | leges that belonged to the _ people of this | are the free traders. He addressed the farmers ot cum-Chesterblade, Somerset, andjoined the Church | country. He should then move the following | Bedtordshire on Saturday week, at alarge meeting, where he made a very happy speech, and althoug! opposed by one or two members lor the county, and having an opponent, (Lord Charles Russell, brother ot Lord John R ussell,) in the chair, he beat the mo- nopolists by a large majority, and carned resolutions in favor of free trade as opposed to “* protection.” The same result took place on Saturday last at Sus- sex, ata meeting of tarmers, with stil greater sue- vess. A resolution tn tavor of a fixed duty, pro- osed by one of the county members, was deteated oy one declaring the necessity of a total and imme- fate repeal of the Corn laws, These are ominous igns, and cannot be mistaken, Tue Queen Nugsixe Her OWN Ont.o.—Her Ma- sty the Queen, whose heelth, by the blessing of Providence, was never better, has had the good sense to break through the cold forms of Court precedent, and set an example to mothers, by nurs lug the royal infant, whose sale and happy birth has caused such genera: joy ‘This is only another proot of those domestic amiabilities and sympathies resolution:— ‘That it be referred to a select c mittee of this,house to inquire how far it is just or politic to restrict the peopie ot Ireland in their un- doubted constitutional right to possess and carry arms. Tue Dose of Wetuincron on Reprai,—The Duke of Weilington, who unhappily will in his de- clining years keep himself before the public gaze, has now become, we lament to say, the greates Ply intinany in Parliament. Last night week, for instance, he perpetrated the following vonseuse, wher endeavoring to explain the unconstitutional dismissal of the lish magistrates for not writing to Downing street to know what opinion they might be allowed to hold and express while the Tories are in power— My lords, I have besides to observe to your lordships, that for avery considerable period of time it has been & matter of notoriety in Ireland that the members of her Majesty’s Council, her Majesty's servants in this and the other House of Parliainert, declared it the postive ot Rome. This 1s the filth member of the Univer- sity of Oxford who has turned .Romanist since the conversion of the Rev. R. W, ithorp. The Princess Gubleza, Prince Milosch, ex-Sovereign of Servia, died at Neusatsz on the 26th of May. One of Neison’s boatswains, Henry W: 73, died recently. He had werved the se Re of ime on board the Queen Charlotte, and had been in twenty-five engagements with Nelson.— He had been blind for the last twelve years, and his principal amusement was having the new: J read to him by his wife. ceuhin Madame Montgoifier, the celebrated savant who was the inventor of firetwair balloon, called * Montgolfier,” is still livi het Town ced is still living, amd has just entered louse . and Axed determination of the government to main' of Parliament declared , in their pisces, that they had the avowed to promote theohject of this repeal of the union, Well, then, what must be inferred from the movoriety of that fact?’ What but that the repeal of the union, so far “ The session, which is drawing to a close has been singularly deficient in practical legislation — t Factories’ Bill, which has raised such a storm of opposition, no compre- hensive measure has been introduced worthy of the name. A falling revenue, a declining trade, mutiny amongst its supporters; a powertul free trade opposi- tance; Scotland torn to pieces by religious dissen- sions, which it attributes to the government ; Ire- land on the verge of insurrection, convulsed from one extremity tothe other—these are the accumu- lated difficulties which beset the Minister at the Lava@wante Scene in tae Hovse.—On Friday week, Sir R. Peel appeared at the bar, and anacua- ced that he had a message from her Majesty. It was brought up and read from the chair, the members icroRIA Reaina.—Her Majesty thinks it right toacquaint the House of Commons that she has given her consent to the marriage of her royal high- ness the Princess Augusta Caroline, eldest daughter of his royal highness the Duke of Cambridge, to his royal highness the hereditary Grand Duke of Meck- Jenburgh Strelitz. After the many proofs of aflec- Ouse: r family was fully alive, she has no doubt of the readiness of the House of Commons to make a suitable provision for her royal highness on this occasion.” [The read- e was followed by loud laughter from (for that early hour of the evening) a very full house. It is right here to observe, tha the laughter had no reference whatever to theroyal message, or the illustrious Pare to whom the message alluded. ¢ explained in a few words :—From the sitting of the House there was a rumor very ge- nerally believed that Sir R. Peel was to bring down a message from her Majesty connected with the reland. The mght hon. arouet entered the house a few minutes betore five o’clock, and took his usual seat; but after the lapse ot a short time he rose and went to the bar, from which, having been called on by the speaker, he announced, ‘‘A message from her Majesty.” The stillness of’ the house at this announcement was al- most deathlike, nor was it much interrupted by the soft tread of the right hon. baronet as he vealed to t was T, and as he went to the end the subject was so very different from what was ex- pected that a loud laugh burst from nearly all who in the It was evidenily a laugh of much satisfaction, we should rather say of down- right joy, to judge by the faces of most of the mem- Tue War in Catna.—A parliamentary return of the sums paid on account of the war in China, so faras they can be made out, and of the sums re- ceived or due from China under the late treaty of peace er otherwise, has just been published, from which it appears that the total expenditure, inciu- ding £1,096,416 by estimate for 184123, is £4,215,- the actual receipt £2,537,504, whereof £1,237,504 is Canton Ransom; and £1,300,000 the first instalment paid under the treaty with China — The amount due from China is stated thus :—In June, 1843, $3,000,000; January, 1844, $3,000,000 ; "June, 1845, $2,000,000; senaety ea jes tel arta ap equal rts of the Papal territory, ai a each, to £3,250,000. ‘This, added to the ayer ia ry, and caused enor 4 kes the aggregate £5,787,504; leaving a balance over the expenditure of £1,572,091 however, in addition, the following Opium claims, $6,000,000. 2d, Hong merchants’ debts, estimated at $3,000,000. 3d,such sums as may be due to the East India Company for expenses connected with the war, not yet brought to account, and for which Mr. O’ConneLt..—Several obscure reports were current on Friday week, thata person had made an offer to Govern- ment obtained a warrant for the apprehension of this person, at Bow street on Wedunesday jweek ; he was arrested at Gloucester on Thursday, aud on Saturday he wastexaimined at the Home Office be- fore Mr. Hall, the magistrate ; Sir James Graham Sir James Graham received at his private residence in Hill street, Berkeley Square, a letter bearing the Glou- cester post office stamp, dated “Gloucester, 5th June,” and signed “Samuel Mayer.” The letter was couched in very rambling fanguage, relating chiefly to Irish politics, and it contained the tollow- ing sentence—‘! will undertake, as | may be ad- vised, to run the risk of my life against ©’Connell’s ” Mr. Mayer explained, that he wrote the letter on Saturday evening, after d.nner, under the influence of wine and of a conversation with some frieuds on He had no intention of sending the letter; but he put it into his pocket, in which hap- ned to be a letier to his mother; and by mistake e next posted the wrong letter. On discov ring bis blunder, he intended to write an explanatory letter ; but his triends advised him not, as Sir James Gra- ham would obviously regard the letter as a mere effusion under the excitement of wine. He express- ed his extreme regret at his folly, and produced testimonials of excellent character fromthe High prisoner was ordered te enter into his own recog- nizances in the sum of £200, and find sureties in £100 each, for his appearance at the July Sessions of the Criminal Court, to answer any indictment which might be preferred against him. Two gen- tlemen who accompanied him from Gloucester, im- mediately entered into the required sureties, and he Mr. Mayer is of gentlemanly appearance, and , ears back he resigned practice asa solicitor, to take a situation He is a mar- ried man, with a family, and is said to be much re- Tne Late Cuartist Triars.—The Court of Queen’s Bench gave judgment in the case of “ The Mr. Feargus I etting the riots which disturbed the northern districts of England last year, moved to have judgment upon him arrest- ed, in consequence of a technical objection to the It appears that in the fifth count of the indictment no venue was laid; and a great deal of very learned and in- genious argument having taken place upon the point, whether the venue being laid in the margin might not be “ imported into the body,” the judges on the day named decided that the restrictions of the law ohibited such importation—that no venue being n Mr Feargus O’Con- nor is arresied. This legal bungling, and the ac- quittal of O’Connor, who is at large again, has been u ” The special commission which tried him, cost the country £13,000 in the Mr. Feargus O’Connor and Mr James Bronterre O’Brien, the Chartist leaders, notwithstanding the “pot and kettle” style in which they have of late been complimenting each other, have made up their differences. They made recently a tender of their port to the Kepealers of London, which was willingly accepted; but a mandate from the head disciplined in anhour. ( lng. walk in order after a band as il they wore red coats, and that they would be as ready to obey their repeal SUNDAY MORNING, JULY 2, 1843. the stepen ot be questioned. It practical teint frigid laws of etiquette. How upper circles will bless the noble dictate and cious resolution of her Majesty's maternal love t Court Gazette. Ireland, with unabated violence previous week, whict returns made at Mr. ( try in great numbers, fantry. day, in a steamer. the Pigeon-house fort. ban, and Myrtle, wit evening, under escort, from the Ordoance Office Rhadamanthus was hastily despatched with troops A correspondent of the quay: OD We hada grand scena here stragglers who went to look at them was Karl de Grey.” o’clock on Wednesday morning. ek it isunderstood, was the party duped. that some drunken soldiers at Cor being “ greatly excited.” some time to come will come off. The usual precautions have have been ordered tothe place of meeting. some excitement, in and then return to head quarters in Dublin. O’Comneil ridiculed the bustle among the o! trening blankets and pots with that view.” had justheard of a out that moruing. of Chief Baron, a fact which he (Mr. asserted three times in the he described the denial as understand. dress to the people of Ireland peal. Cath was danger ot it; pat io ce siring an ascendane of tenure” for tenants; the a ment in favor of the alteration o| was £310. repeal agitation continues. Mr. Caleb Powell, M.P. donnell. Mr ney, Mr. F. Comyn, Mr. W. Mackler, of Trim ; Mr. Francis Comyn, of Galway 8th, is described as having been great. ing from 11,000 to 12,000 horsemen. there a band within hearing ? lire vast the termination of the world. cheering.) veut the Repeal being carried if the people were Duke of V clared that taey would prevent the Repeal of the Union even at the expense of acivil war. We will not go to war with them, Lat let them not dare to go to war with us. coutinued tor some minuies.) We will act on the cetensive, and believe ie, men of Kilkenny, there is no power in Europe that would dare attack you and the people ot Lreland, when they keep them- selves in the right andact on the detensive only — (Hear, hear) ‘They threatened us with this civil wartare, but weonly laughed at them, and you are at liberty to laugh at them again, (Cheers and jaughter.) I hurled back my indignant defiance to them trom the Repeal Association, and told them what | now tell you, that we never would violate the law, or commit any violence, but that we have hands enough to defend our own heads, it they dar- edtoattack us. (Great cheers.) What was the consequence? The great Duke of Wellington and the eratty Sir RK. Peel puiled in their horns a little, and they said they did not mean to attack us, (Laughter) But they have sent over 36,000 artille- ry, cavalry, infantry, and marines here, and I am very giad of it, forthey will spend 36,000 shillings every day while they remain in the country.— (Cheers.) lt would be a kind of little repeal of the munion in ieelt, At the banquet in the evening he said, all to the great assemblage he had seenin the m What a waste of physical force have we net wil- nessea to-day. We stand at the head of a body of men that, if organized by military discipline, would be quite abundant forthe conquestol Europe. Wel- iington had never such an army as we saw lo-day There was not at Waterioo on both sides #0 many stout, Active, energetic men as we saw here to-day. Oht but it will be said they were not diserplined ! If you tell them what to do you will have them all tand continued eheer- Do you not think they were as well able to —==———————— which pervade the royal bosom. The sagacity of the opinien of all medical men, that the course which nature dictates is that which 18 most benefi- cialto the parent and the child. Many weakly constitutions among the titled andthe wealthy, are probably due to the opposite line of conduct ; and many, we are assured, are the examples of the fu- ture health of parentand infaat having been saeri- ficed to the artificial claims of fashion, or to the any mothers in the saga- ‘The agitation of the repeal of the Union continues At the Dublia Corn-Ex- chauge on the 5th, the repeal reat amounted to £904, the largest yet received, except that of the uded some extraordinary r ‘Connell’s great meeting in Tipperary. Troops have been poured into the coan- At the close of last week the force in Ireland amounted to six divisions ot artil- lery; six regiments and a squadron of cavalry; twelve battalions and twenty-two depots of in- Rear-Admiral Bowles arrived at Kingston on Fri- The admiral originally formed the coast guard ot Ireland. Gn the same day arrived the Rhadamanthus, with a company of icoyal Ma- rine Artillery, and stores; the men were staioned in th f The last squadron of the Third Dragoons arrived on Saturday. The Queen’s Bays have also arrived, the jast division on ‘Tuesday. The Cyclops war steamer, with 400 marines, and an immense quantity of ammunition, arrived at Cove on Saturday. fupeeruptly arrived the Meteor, Al- h more marines and military stores; and the Malabar72. A large quantity of ammunition was received at Carlow on Tuesday A report reached Dublin on Saturday the 4th that there was ‘‘an insurrection” in Waterford, and the A _ Dublin Evening Post, wri- ting on Sunday, describes the arrival, while the usual Sunday loungers were promenading on the ‘ yesterday. Five compa- nies of the Sixty-first arrived in asteamer at the quay, abouthalf past 12. ‘be men were all drawn up with Joaded arms and bayonets fixed, on thedock. The vessel cautiously approached the quay, and a sergeant was then sent on shore to reconnoitre. His first inquiry of the few ‘Is thebarracks took yet? and being told not, he asked,‘ how far off are the rebels? It appears that some people here hoaxed The Khadamanthus returned to Dublin at five _ Itappeurs that some wag hoaxed the government into a belief of this non-existent ‘‘ insurrection.” The subject has been reierred to in the House of Commons, when Lord Eliot threw the blame on the commander in Ireland ; but the Lord Lieuten- he “* Cork Exarniner” hes a story about “ Re- peal in the Army;” the satastronte of which is, » When arrested by some sober soldiers and police, called out, “* Hurrah for Repeal !” some hundreds of bystanders Aletter from Dublin, dated June Uth, gives the following details of Mr. O'Connell’s movements for H Alter addressing his hundreds of thousands at Kilkenny on Tnursday, he proceeded to Cork yesterday, and will arrive at Mallow this day, where another demonstration of physical soos een taken by the authorities to preventa breach of the peace, and accordiagly a troop of the 10th Hussars, from Ballincollig, and two companies ot the 56:h Re- giment, under the command ot Major Lala ntOns rom Mallow he goes to Skibbereen, in obedience to are quisition forwarded to him trom that locality, signed by about 70 persons, and of these 70 no fewer than 38 are the names of Reman Catholic priests. The great county of Cork being then lett ina state of whole- its whole breadth from east to west, the county of Clare will be the next scene in the programme, whence he will pass on to Con- naught, visiting Athlone, Galway, probably Tuam, At the Corn Exchange meeting on the 6th, Mr. ficials and the military; the much-talked-of rebellioa was sovisibie;but the soldiers woutd be employed in aid- ing lo collect the poor-rates next winter—‘‘in te e gentleman who had brought his family from Wextordto Dublin, to be safer in consequence of the rebellion that was to break ‘i Afier referring to Lord John Russell’s denial that he had been offered the post O'Connell) House of Commons, in the presence of ministers. which they never denied, some hitle piece ot trickery on the part of the whigs which he did not At: O' OUiinell- them propoeed'an ei ‘The novelty in it was some reply to two pringipal objections aguinst Re- One objection was, that there would bea sseeadancy; the answer was, (hat there tucing tie Protestant Establishment, regard would be had to vested in- teresis aud the rights of incumbente; that the tunds would not be devoted to any other establishment; and that the Catholics would have no object in de- A . The other objection was the lear of the landlordsat the contemplated ** fixity was much argu- the law, as tend- ing to the prosperity and peace of Ireland. The ad- dress was adopted. The rent received on that day The dismissal of magistrates for countenancing ‘ The following are men- tioned as having been superseded :—Mr. de Verden, ., Mr. Joseph Myles Mac- The voluntary resignations are more nu- merous:—Mr. John Hyacinth Talbot, Mr. James Sinclair, Mr. Patrick Curtis, Mr. Maurice Power, Kean Mahoney, Mr. Patrick Ternan, Mr. James Mathews, Mr. Thomas Ennis, Mr G. De!a- F. Finn, Mr. John The Repeal demonstration at Kilkenny, on the There were, itis said, upwards of 300,000 people present, includ- Mr. O’Con- neil, in addressing this vast multitude eaid-“ Is If there be, let them play up ‘* God save the Queen.” [More than a dozen bands here played up the natiosal anthem, the en- multitude remaining uncovered. At the air three hearty and deafening cheers were given tor the Queen.) I will now give you another subject to cheer—three cheeers for the Queen’s army—the bravest army in (Tremendous cheers.) Three cheers for the irish people—the most moral, the most brave the most temperate, and the most religious people on the face ot the earth. (Great and Jong continued Atcer assuring his hearers that nothing could pre- Sapa pac said—I suppose you have heard of the eilington and Sir Kobert Peel having come down to parliament one fine evening, and de- (Lremendous cheering, which tains? The Dublin Gazette of the 5th contai mation, stating that on the night of the trim, in the county of Galway, (East was passing through his hal’ | shoppe at present unknown. bringing the assassin to justice. santry al Carrickmacross, on the 5th. cox and a Mr. Mr. Wilcox read the Kiot Ac the spot. Exchange, Dublin. A to have played the first fiddle. the cheers from the inside An Anti-Repeal meeti “no Popery” character. quiet state, day says—* We conversed, last evemtg, though he Irish people, then in the course of this period he reached Dal known it. France! country to the other. that measure comes before a committee. incessant in demands for money. lishman. Seotehman. £ lie works is an Englishman. cerot the Irish constabulary is a Scotchman. The collector of excise is a Scotchman. of the revenue pelice 1s an Englishman. Scotland, The “ Aberdeen Constitutional Dy Pak in Aberdeen Bay. day week the Church have sole right of judging.” earnest desire to let brotherly love continue. dit for their sincerity. dans discussion of questions which angry strife munion them the most cordial kindness. not again.” by a differeat spirit ot the Esta! under the ban of the community,’ &c.” ding ministers were filled as usual audiences. to boast o| that Coo! to be pertormed there next Sunday by Mr. Foote and Dr. Brewster.—Montrose Standard. Franee. Politicians in Paris have been aroused, not by any great event, but by a series of smal! defeats sut- fered by the ministry, each unimportant in it- self, but all, when taken together, and consi- derea in succession, both affronting end alarm: ing. One day it is the Coinage Bill, ano- ther it is the law tor purchasing up canal shares, then itis the hershness of the Budget commission. The government experienced on Tuesday week a new check in the Chamber o! Deputies, in the re- jection of their demand of 130,000f. for the services ot the French in India. One letter contends that ne refusal of the grant was by “ the profligate mis« syplieation of the public money of late years in Pondicherry and elsewhere.” On a division on the vote there were for the grant, 103; against it, 175. utimidated by this demonstration, the Ministers withheld another bill, relative to inland navigation wich would, it was understood, have beea similarly rejected. The Budget is siill to be dis two debates, the one upon the coinage her upon the grant to tv udivherry, teach of which the ministry were defeated. The consequences of these divisions are not regarded as hoportant Gnigot declares it to be his intention to persist in moving for the sam of moncy he purposes to expead upon the Marquesas. [His jutention to eut ¢ a across the istumus of Panania, he says, is no Cil- mera, and the wardens as if they were called sergeants and cap- a procla- instant, atabout ten o’clock, Mr. John Burke, J.P. of Tin iding,) as he was fired at by some Che Lord-Lieutenant as offered £100 reward for apprehending and ‘There,was an affray between the police and pea- A Mr. Wile x Berry, accompanied by twenty-eight policemen attempted to post ejectment-notices ot the chapels of Maheracloone and Cordoff, against tenants of Mr. hirley ; the people obstructed them; i the people did not disperse at once ; he gave orders to fire ; several persons were wounded, and one man was killed on _ The usual weekly meeting of the Repeal Associa- tion took place on Monday, the 12th, at the Corn Presbyterian clergyman, named Lawry, from the north of Ireland, filled the chair, and in the absence ot Mr. O’Connell, appears The amount of the rent for the week was announced to be £1,717 1s. 103 4d. The enthusiasm was beyond all description, the immense mob outside the building joining in took place in Belfast on Friday week. The meeting was an assemblage of the Orange and Uuitra-Tory party in the town; and the speeches accordingly were of the usual violent Notwithstanding the excitement which prevails about the Repeal question, the country is in a very ‘The Manchester Guardian of Wednes with agen- Ueman who has been travelling through the so-called “ disturbed districts,” during the last three months ; and he assures us, that though he has pursued his way alone, at all hours, on highroads and byeroads, has been at fairs and markets, in almost every part of Ireland—he has never seen more quiet- ness, or experienced more of the kindness ot ie he fairs and markets are now, he says, very rarely marked by any excess or intemperance ; and, when biiahe expressed his surprise at finding aseries of fortifying preparations going on at the Castle, the sentinels at the Bank of Ireland doubled, (which was done on Friday last,) when Iretand, so far as he had seen, was as tranquil as he had ever He ventured to ask the meaning of all this, and especially what called it forth; and he was informed, with a mysterious look, that it was not so much the result of the internal state of ireland, as the consequence of some secret intelligence trom And in this way the officials of the Castle endeavor to suggest a reason for the “ dreadtwl note of preparation” now heard trom one end of the {t is said here that the honorable and learned gen- tleman has abandoned his original intention of taking his seat in the House of Commons this ses- sion for the purpose of opposing the Arms Bill when i ‘The trath is, Mr. O’Connell clearly sees that the agitation has now pearly reached a crisi-, and that his absence trom Ireland for even one week might materially allay the sterm which he has created. In the mean time the press in bis interest, echoing its leader, is ‘The ex-Queen of Spain is at Paris, actively en- gaged, it is surmised, in abetting the purposes of her party ~ The Budget which the French ministry produced isderided us most unsatisfactory. Atter ail, it is abundantly clear that the Guizot party have tecei- ved a blow and a discouragement Spain. Spain continues to be in avery unsettled condi- tion. It is said that refugees of all opinions in France are flocking to the towns near the tronter; and among those who have approached Bayonne, ia Jauregny el Pastor. ‘There has been a disturbance at Malaga, in con- quence of the disinissal of Lopez and his Cabinet ‘The French steamer Gassendi called there on the 25th of May, and found that the place had been tor some days in @ state of insurrecuon Che intetligence from Malaga, Grenada, and Al- meria, siates that the Juntas installed in these towne continued to direct the movement, which extended to Estepona, asmall town situate between Malaga and Gibraltar. An insurrectiouary attempt was tried at Cadiz on the Ist inst., but without success. By accounts from Saragossa, of the 6th inst , we learn that a number of persons of influence im this city were preparing to emigrate to France for tear of an outbreak, which was considered inevitable. “The National Guard,” says the Touloanais, “was in possession of all the ports, and had com- pelled the military authorities to join the movement, The latter, however, had succeeded m efle z their escape, bringing with them all the (reops, on the night of the 25th. Agreat number of men arm- ed with muskets, and provided with leather belts, tull of cartridges, (smugglers, no doubt,) were com- ing in from the neighboring villages. Carts and horses, carrying muskets, had entered the city, whilst other arms and ammunition were landed from boats. On the 26th, wheo the Gassendi lett Malaga, the Square of the Constitution was armed with National Guards, who loudly demanded the re- call of the Lopez Cabinet, and declared that on no other condition would they recognize the authority ot Espartero.”” The Commandant of the National Guard, sup- ported by his men and Customhouse Guard, talked the people into a reaction; and the Previsional Junta dissolved at hisapproach The revolt was produced, says one account, by reports that Madrid had had a pronuniamento in tavor of Lopez; but the Zoulon- ‘nais ascribes it to parues who wished tor an opportu- nity of smuggling; and (he Madrid E'spartador says, that during the disiurbances two vessels actually landed on the coast cargoes of tobacco and piece goods, which were carried into the interior and se- cured; while the smuggglers hoping for continued riot, sent to Gibraltar tor further sg cee The riot pealy was renewed, and the Iniendiente was killed. In Granada the Captain-General Santa Cruz re- volted, and formed a Santa's a document appeared in the Madrid journals purporting to be a proclama- tion issued by Suata Cruz. ‘Lhe tale was at first supposed to have no better foundation than a re- view, or some other ordinary military movement, in which the Commander had been engaged; but on the 26th all disguise was thrown aside Tn Catalonia, matters wore rather 4 more serious aspect. Colonel Prim roused the people of Reuss, on the 30th; and be issued a proclamation nomina- ting himsell and others as a Junta, declaring the innocent Queen Isabella to be in the parricidal The ‘Evening Mail,” the organ of the orange party, in showing the preference which is given to nativesol the other parts of the kingdom over those of [reland, inthe service of the government, adduces the following formidable list in corroboration of its statement:—' The Archbishop of Dublin is an Eng- i The paymaster of trish civil services is a he chiet commissioner of Lrish pab- The ‘teller’ of the Irish exchequer is an Englishman. The chief Wks e chiet officer of the Irish post office is an Euglishman, The head Tie second in command is a Scotchman. The personsempwoyed in the collection of the customs, We., are English and Scotch—in the propertion of thirty-five to one. states that a shark, 154 feet long and 9 teet round the body, was caught and killed last week by the crew otf a fish- he pastoral letter of the General Assembly on the present state of the Church of Scotland was read in the pulpits of the established churches on Sun- It isa long document; aud it comments at some length on the pesture of affairs, and the dif- ticulty of properly filling so many vacancies; assert- ing the intention of the Assembly ‘to maintain that in all questions purely spiritual the judicatories ot Ot the Se- ceders it speaks in such terms as these—** Towards our brethren who have gone eut from us, it js our cannot admit that the course which they have fol- lowed is one to which they have been impelled by ; au irresistible necessity; bat such appears to be their deliberate conviction, and we give them cre- Earnestly as we desire that you may be established in the present truth, we trust that you willbe on your guard against all animosity and unbecoming vehemenee in the are apt to engender We do not apprehend that you will fail to observe the courtesies of life in all your mnter- course with those who have renounced our com- We trust that you will cherish towards “Let all bitter- ness and wrath, and anger and clanor, and evil speaking, be put away trom you, with all malice.” If you should ever be assailed with reviling, revile The Seceders appear to be animated “To contrast with the fore- going,” says the ** Edinburgh Weekly Journal,” ** we append the directions ot thef** Witness” of Sa- turday, respecting the way in which the clergy of blishment are tobe regarded. The Bs. tablished clergyman is to be ‘the man with whom no one is to join in prayer—whose church is to be avoided as an impure and unholy place—whose ad- dresses are not to be lisiened to—whose visits are uot to be received—who is everywhere to be put Tue Cuvncn or Scortanp.—Montrose.—.The first Sunday of the secession, which was to have swamped the Established Church, has been got over in this quarter with very little str, the Presbytery having so arranged it that all the pulpits of the sece- Notwithstand- ing the most strenuous exertions of the Non-intru- sionists, to lead off their flocks, the churches, in every case, were filled with numerous and attentive According to appointment of Presbyte- ry, Dr. Smith preached in Craig Church; and al- though both the principal avenues of the parish were beset, the one by the late incumbent, Doctor Brews- ter, who preached in a barn at Seaton of Usan, and the other by Mr. Nixen at Ferrydes, the most stren- uous exertions being at the same time made to with draw the people from the parish church, « numerous and attentive congregation, much to the chagrin, no doubt, of the agitators, listened to Dr. Smitn’s elo- quent discourse, while we believe, notwithstanding the 4 of the thing, the recessionists had hwe in the numerical amount of their audi- ences. In St. Syruschurch, Mr. Low, of Marykirk, also preached to a most numerous Congregation, the ordinary collection on this occasion being more than double its usual amount, while Mr. Keith oceu- pied a barn in the neighborhood We see trom placards extensively circulated throughout the town, ‘s late circus has been covered in and converted into a meeting-house, and that service is raed, the railroads brought on, and a num- er of money votes disposed of he French papers acquaint us with the result of l'wenty-second regiment; the later being, however, first conaiderabl Lenlie’s troop. upon the enemy’s position; and the British line advanced hands of those who had violated the constitution, and denouncing Exspartero’s Government as sacri- ticing every thing to England, and contemplating the sale of ** our Antilles on both sides the oceans” — Cuba and the Phillippines. Captain Milans, who, like the Colonel, was a Deputy to the Cortes, was President of the Junta Their motto is “* The im- mediate majority of Queen Isabella, and the Con stitution of 1837.” The excitement spread to other parts; butithad not everywhere assumed the de- cided shape of overt hostility to the government. Tarragona refused to open its gates to Prim, at the head of 8,000 militia and volunteers. In Barcelona the municipal authoriues issued a proclamation on the Sist, stating the facts of the OutbE ak at Mal and Prim’s revolt ; not advising the citizens ei way, to join itor not; but containing enigmatical allusions to the past. The Captain-General, how- ever, strengthened his military posts, and detached a force against the insurgenta. The Presse, which is the organ of the ex-Queen Regent, aud high in favor with the French govern- ment, publishes some very questionable accounts trom Barcelona of the Sthinstant, which announce hat General Zurbano had narrowly escaped with his lite during bis short stay in that city. In the morning of the 5th numerous groups formed on many points, and traversed the streets, crying “Death to Zurbano!” ‘Death to Espartero!”” “The house in which Zurbano lodged was already sur- rounded by a menacing mob, when a battalion, sent by the Captain-General, came to his reliet.— The authorities having recommended him to avail himself ot the protection afforded by this battallion to quit Barcelona, the general called for some ca- valry, which having arrived, he placed himself in he carré, end foliowed by a waggon laden with his fects, he left the house. The populace, instead of being awed by this imposing force, having become nore clamorous and menacing, Zurbauo ordered he infantry to charge the people, which they retu- ed todo, He then addrested himselt to the caval- y, from whom he experienced a similar refusal.— ‘he general then dashed torward sword in hand, ccompanied by a few torsemen, and made his way urougt the mulutude. The cavalry galloped after ‘im, and tollowed him to the gate, without com- aitting any act of hostility against the people, who tterwards seized on the wagon carrying the luggage t the general, without any opposition on the part of 1e troops, brought it to the harbour, and after reaking it into pieces, threw the whole iate the va. The captain immediately proclaimed martial .w, butthe muuicipal authorities having interfered ie former revoked the measure, and order was uickly restored. The Constitutional of the 5th announces, that rancisc® Subira, better Known by the name of Et osat, had gained possession of the town and castle ’ Tertosa, and been joined by the garrison. Ac- wrding to the same journal, some artillery soldiers d made their escape trom Tarragona, and offered eit services to Col. Prim. Portugal, By the Lady Mary Wood steamer we have recei- ‘d Lisbon advices of the date June 5. It is not nsidered improbable that the negociations be- cen Great Britain and Portugal will be reversed, id that these negociations will be dismissed, an jjusted in Londen. Aroyal decree has prolonged the sitting of the ortesto the end of the present month, a measure hich the disturbed state of the northern districts | Portugal warranted, if im fact, their present posi- ‘ou did not absolutely require it. ‘Turkey and Kgypt. Letters from Alexandria speak of fresh disorders ja Syria, arising from the excesses of the Albanian ud Turkish troops. The Albanian troops are s ated te have beew driven out trom Tripeli by. the iohabitants, and to have retired \o Beyrout, where iy renewed their excesses of thett, violation, and imassacre. A letter from Constantinople states that 1¢ Emperor of Russia has declared that no person stinil be excluded trom the list of candidates tor the sovereignty ot Servia, and that Sir Strattord Can- ving has received instructions to support the pre~ tensions of the present Prince ina new election, According to the sume letter, the Austrian Cabinet )s doing ail in ite power to obtaim the election of Prince Milosch. The source of the information pub- lished by the Consutacionne! is net, however, en- titled to much credit. India, The latest date from Bombay is the Ist ot May, and trom Caleutta Mth of April. There had been enother important military affairin Seinde, Major Stuck, who was Leste ig | trom. Sukkur to My- erabad, in command of a brigade, encountered a trong body of the enemy within a day's march of Sir Charles Napier’s position; but they were not very re- olute in theiropposition ( his advance, and he beat them off without much difficulty. Sur Chas Napier stlowed the soldiers one day tu rest,and atdaybreak the 24th Mareh, he set out with the whole of his loree, 6,000 strong, to meet the Scindians. He out half past eight o’elock, 25,000 s!rong, or more, posted behind one of the large nul- iihs or dry water courses by whieh the country is ected in all directions. The nuliah was torm- ed by two parallel ditehes, one twenty feet wide and eight teet deep, the other forty-two ‘eet wide and s-venteen feet deep, ‘The position ot the Scindian rmy, which was cormmanded oy Meer Shere Ma~ was nearly ina straight jin P + nis deft did began movil Boiteh for flanked bim in that direction. it this movement had drawn him frem that part of ah which hed been prepar steneo, | hoped to track his right with less difficulty; and Major Lealie'y op of Horse Artillery was d to move forward au avor to rake the nullah; the 9h Light Cavalry and na Horse advancing uw line, on the lett of ihe artillery, hich Was supporte: on the right by her Maje it retired to admit of the oblique fire of he whole of the artillery now opened