The New York Herald Newspaper, May 25, 1843, Page 2

LD. NEW YORK H ERA y 2 York, © hurstay tereid Literery Depots All the new and cheap literary pubsicetuons of the day © tor sale, wholesale and retail, at the Herat Orrica, porthwoat corner et Naseau and Fulton street. TH Susscniscns changing their residence, will please notily at thir office, corner of Nussau and Fulton streets, where they want the Herald left hereafter. txconn Eprrion.— We shall publish at 12 o’clock y, an edition containing the latest news, for veat Western. Important from Washington. We learn that the administration of John Tyler, including the whole cabinet, have declared in favor of the views and policy of Mr. Webster, as deve- loped in his Baltimore speech. ‘This statemeut is also corroborated by the fact that the “ Madisoni- an,” the organ of the cabinet, comes out in favor of the whole policy of Commercial Treaties, and espe- cia'ly one with England. We have every reason to believe that thishas been mainly brought about by Secretary Spencer, one of the clearest-headed statesmen of the day. The first effect of Mr. Webster’s great movement will be seen in the action of the Worcester Conven- tion, on the 7th of June. lission to Cutna.—The following constitutes the new mission to China :— Hon. Canes Cusnina—Grand Commissioner. D. F. Webster—Grand Secretary. John Tyler, Janr.—Private Secretary. John R. Peters, Junr.—Agent fromthe American Institute. We understand that the legation will also com prise, in addition, a large number of young gentle- men as attachés, who go out to China as philoso- phers, linguists, travellers, merchants, and adventu- rers. They will allbe placed under the care of Mr. Cushing, one of the most sagacious, cool, honore- ble, and accomplished men of New England, an American mandarin of the very highest class, and npanied by none but mandarins of youth and education. A great intellectual demonstration will be made upon the imperial court of China, and some of the attachés, if well selected, may produce equal eflects upon the black-eyed beauties with small feet in the * central country.” This will be the most interesting diplomatic mis- sion that ever leftthis country It will first proceed to Europe to procure Chinese books, grammars, and instruction in the know-tows and fi fa-fums; likewise to lay in full supplies of di de-dums, with a few hy. kuy-tons to consult during the voyage. ace A Common Lrar corne To EnGLanp.— Among the j assengers going in the Great Western to England, is Thurlow Weed, Esq., the telented editor of the “Albany Evening Journal.” Mr. Weed is a man of greatand varied talents and much notoriety, particularly in the art of lying and political false- hood, as will appear from the following certificate which is taken trom his own paper:— Daviw Hamittox —On the 24th of april lest, we copied into this paper from the “ Rochester Democrat” an arti reflecting in the severest terms ou the character of Mr, Hamilioo, in connexion with the enlargement ef the Erie i, and combina wih Gey. Bouck and others, to speculate in propeity ig the liae thereof, and to plun- der the publictreasury. Previous to that date, we have also on various occasions during the past winter, written aud publishod editorial erticies, and copied articles from other papers, speeches, &c. breathing the same language of suspicion and conderanation. ‘To give us an opportu- nity of substantiating all or any of these charges, if true, and to obtain redress it they were false and iibellous, Mr. Hamilton hat commenced prosecution against us. Being perfectly satisfied that the charges und allegations thus published are entirely without owndation, it becomes our duty to disabusethe public mind, and io admit that they were io all respects usauthorised from any evidence in ©Ur possession at the time they were made. Weare convioced that in regard to Mr. Hamilton the report of the investigating committee made to the Senate outhe 17th April last, by Senators Ely, Frankiin and Mitchell, was strictly accurate, where it said “ David Ou wes superintendent upon the section of the e canal, from 1535 to 1839, under Wm. C. Bouck, canal issioner, ducing Which time he had discharged the that office with fideiity to the inverest of the honor to himself, when Mr. Schuyler was ap- poiuted to fil his plece”—and further, that the s mendation may properly be bestowed cn all hit quent conduct and connexion with the enlargement of the Erie canal. We therefore thus publicly re ract all and every charge, ixtimition or suspicion, that may have Leen conveyed or incuicated, by any previous publication in the Fvening Journal against the public or private character of David Hamilon as ¢ man, a citizen or a public officer, and cheerfully state chat we b lieve him to be ‘free from the least reproach or suspicion, and entitled to high praise in each and ail these relations of life. ‘T.oURLOW WEED, Editor. W.& A. WHITE, Proprietors. Axsany, May 20th, 1843. We publish this excellent certificate gratis, for the purpose of giving the respectable people of Liver- pool, London and Paris, as well as all the lars and vagubonds in those capitals, an insight into the cha- racter of Mr. Weed, on evidence of the best au- thority and most unquestionable character. Nor does this certificate of being a common liar rest on himself alone; Mr. Weed has taken the precaution to have the signatures of the two Messrs. White added to it, who are men of respectability and ve- racity, and who would not testify to the lying pro- peneities of Mr. Weed unless they were well ac- guaiated with tue fact. We make mention of these facts for the purpose of aiding Mr. Weed io his European tour, and in order to facilitate his introduction to all the common liars and libellers of England and France. Mr. dis nodoubt the greatest American liar that ever visited Europe, and he deserves the attention— the public diners, and ether demonstrations, that euch high capacity merits among the vagab n s of London, Liverpool, Pari ad all others. 4 Fouruer Mrering-—A meeting will be held this evening at the National Hall, Canal etreet, near Broadway, for the purpose of taking measures to eetabiish a large Association (asses enough no doubt) near the city of New York, upon the principles discevered by Charles Fourier. This Association is designed to test in practice the truth of the social principles now advocated in this country through the Tribune and other papers. Several persons will address the meeting, who will explain, in the best tyle of humbug, the advantages of Association regards a safe and profitable investment of capital—the education of children, health, the »f congenial! pursuits, and social relations — forace Greeley will not be present, as he has gone to Boston and Lowell to convene a Fou- ssociation to put down Webster. Mr. Bris- yaar, Mr. Godwin and others will open rich on the occasion. rier Panty Spaing—Symproms or Vecetation.—Ru- mor says that John Tyler, the younger, has chal- enged the accomplished bed-fellow of his sire— Mr. John Botts. And thus we “ Teach the young idea how to shoot.” Fourrenism ann Fatse News.—The Fourier or- gan, the Tribune, is fameus for its support of the mauufacturing syetem—particularly in the depart- rent of false news trom foreign parts. Under the ead of “Late and important from Rio Janeiro” it vee a re-hash of stale trash with eufficient falsehood mark its new system of morals. It asserts that it he Russia to the 13th of April—she sailed on the 8h Foureriam has certainly began to re-organise so- ciety, morale and newspapers all at once has dates by tax Wivo.—The “Courier and Enquirer” is r completely in the wind. Not a word about “a speech or movement. Alleilence. How ust The comiercial supporters of the Courier ve going with the great New England movement, hence they will leave the Courier high and dry nong the bankrapts and politicians. Nothing es than $16,000 will open its mouth either one way or the other. veut To Rio SJanurno.—We have heard the ru. \lexander Powell is just appointed Congul aneciro. tis said he is now in Boston, and about to leave eee eee Tus Invicruent aGainst Moses Y. BEACH, OF Tax Sux Newerarer.—We understand that Mr. Whiting, the District Attorney, has fixed a day for the trial of Moses Y. Beach, on the indictment for hibel against the wite and child of the editor of this Paper. It is set down for Monday week next. On Monday week next, therefore, will commence an investigation that will net end in that trial alone —it will lead to most singular developments and strange results. From facts and affidavits in oer possession, we can unfold one of the most diaboli- cal conspiracies to destroy and blast, by perjury, slander, and defamation, the reputation and peace of a high principled, faithful, domestic, and affec- tionate wife, and her 1afant child, merely because 4 the husband of that wife has succeeded to establish and to maintain, against all rivalry, the Herat newspaper in New York. We have facts in our possession involving persons in what is called “highly respectable society,” in this horrible con- spiracy ; and we will proceed with a step astirm as the laws of nature to unfold this wicked plot—to the astonishment of the world—and to bring to punish- meat the guilty conspirators and slandere.s against the peace of an excellent wife and respectable fa- mily circle. The administration of justice in New York cannot be impeded or neutralized by any se- cret influence. New Coumenciat Movemenrs—REvoLvTION IN tHE Po.iticsor New Encianp.—The movement made by Mr. Webster, as developed in the Balti- more speech, continues to attract the undivided at- tention of the newspaper press in all sections of the country. Indeed, we have never known an in- stance where more importance was attached to any speech of this gentleman, or any movement made by him. This arises not so much from the mere ta- lent, and enlightened and comprehensive manner in which the subjects are handled, as from the fact that this speech is the first public development of a very remarkable revolution, which has been quietly progressing for some time past,and is now openly as- suming ground in relation to the politics—com- merce—and manufacturing interests of New Eng- land. We have it from the most substantial author- ity in Boston and Lowell, thata very remarkable and radical change has been gradually taking place in the minds of the most intelligent men and manu- facturers in New England, during the last year, and particularly after the election, in which the demo- cratic party so completely and overwhelmingly tri- umphed over their opponents. The speech of Mr. Webster was not an isolated, individual effort on his part. It was not the offspring of a sudden, extemporaneous thought. It was not @ spontaneous burst, elicited by the occasion. It was, on the contrary, a calm and deliberate com- mencement of a great movement, which had been previously matured by the leading manufacturers and merchants of New England, and of which Mr. Webster wea merely the public exponant. A cor- respondence between Mr. Webster and these gen- tlemen, will appear in the Boston papers in a few days—a correspondence which preceded the de- livery of that speech, and to which the public reply was given on that occasion, and subsequently on Mr. Webster’s arrival in this city, a private answer, in a long letter dated from the Astor House. As far as we can ascertain, the causes of this im- pertant, practical, and rational movement, may be traced in the history of the last two years. The re- pose preduced by the “Compromise Act” of 1832, was effectually broken when the quarrel took place between Mr. Clay and President Tyler, and the friends of the former ten resumed the agitation of the tariff question for the purpose of making that the point on which the election of Mr. Clay should turn. In consequence of that agitation, the recent tariff was enacted by Congress—one of the most bungling, injudicious, and usnecessary Jaws of that descrip- tion, ever passed by any legislative body. Imme- diately following this movement, at the elections throughout the country, the high, or exclusive tariff party, otherwise called ‘ whig,” went before the people on these measures, and were utterly prostra- ted from one end of the Union to the other, go that the House of Representatives now stands two to one against the:n. The manufacturers, merchants, and capitalists of New England, who are the most intelligent and influeatial in the country, now readily perceived thattheir interests were menaced by being connected with this exclusive agitation, and these and extreme meesures of Mr. Clay, very naturally sought some new ground which afforded promise of security. They felt convinced that further connec- tion with the ultra tariff policy, and continued iden- tification with Mr. Clay’s cause and prospects, would lead to danger and difficulty, and ultimate destruction to their own interests. In their minds, therefore, just as much as in the mind of Mr. Web- ster, the question was—‘ Where shall we go? We cannot go,” they argued, “‘to the ultra south doc- trine. We cannot continue on Clay’s ultra tariff position. We cannect exist in this continual state of agitation. We cannot agree that the interests of the solid, substantial men, connected with New Eng- land commerce and trade, shall be eacrificed by the violent pessions and absurdities of bankrupt poli- ticians ” Thus did the thoughtful, intelligent, solvent man of New Eagland reason with themselves, and we now see ,the first fruits of the reflection. We say the solvent men of New England, for in one point of view the division which has now taken place, isa separation of those who are bankrupt from those who are able to meet their engagements— of those who have wealth and character, from those who have nothing to lose and are ready to snap at every thing. But pursuing the views we have briefly described, ever since last “Fall,” the intelligent people of Boston and its neighborhood, have been discussing these matters, and seeking that line of policy ¥ hich promised protection of their interests from the violence and agitations of mere politicians. They have accordingly devised this new plan of commercial negotiations or legislation. It is a species of middle ground, which they mean to assume, and whether they be able or not to car- ry outpractically to the utmost extent, their views, it matters little. They will, at all events, succeed in exercising a salutary influence on our own in- ternal legislation. This movement is unequivocally a distinct disso- lution of the. Whig party in New England, and assures us that there is to be a complete revolution henceforward in the policy of the leading men there. In this movement the great commercial and manutacturing interests of this city are united beyond all doubt. Indeed we can most clearly see that this movement must prevail, from the con- sternation and paralytic stupor which have already seized on the ultra Whig press. We are on the eve, we would fain believe, of a new and better age in our commercial affairs. The new movement, of which Daniel Webster is the exponent and the public organ, coincides with that policy and those views which the cir- cumstances of the country have been for some tine past enforcing on the minds of men. The nation has been groaning for deliverance frem the incubus of partizanship. It wishes to get rid forever of those unprincipled politicians who, when the people called for bread, offered them astone. The new movement will separate between the living spirit of honorabie industry and enterprise, and the dead, corrupt, polluting carcass of party feeling and faction. It will, we can have no doubt, put an end,to agreat extent,ito the constant agitation of the tarifi—the change and fluctuation produced by the mere politicians, and free the country from the desolating influence of office-seeking bankrupts who have ruthlessly trampled on the interests of the nation, in their pursuit of the spoils. It is, we re- peat, a complete dissolution of the whig party—the soliticians and the bankrupts take one side—the honest and industrious take the other! A State Mate ix Poritics.—Webster’s move- ment ia Baltimore upon the game of Harry Clay. Two toons onthe Yankee. Who takes! Tax Mr Kenzi Casx.—Captains Read and Gwinn have filed two papers in the Philadelphta Court of Common Pleas, expressing their reasons for declining to testify respecting ‘‘ that vote,” by which Com. McKensie was technically absolved by the Court Martial. They refuse, in the first place, onaccount of the obligation ef oath taken by them, when sworn in as members of the Court Martial. ‘Tuis oath is in the following terms :— “1 do swear or affirm that I will truly try withont pre. dndice or partiality the case now depending, according to the evidence which shall come before the Court, the riles for the government of the Navy, and my own conscience; nd that I will not by any means divulge or disclose the sentence of the Court until it shail have been approved by the proper autherity, nor will I at any time divulge or disclose the vote or opinion of any particular member of the Court, unless required so todo before a Court cf Jus tice in due form of law.” The gallant officers contend, in the secord. place, that the uniform policy of the military law forbids them to answer; and in the last place, they urge that they are entitled to a judicial decision— of the doubts which have arisen in their minds relative to the obligation cf their oath—before they can be called on to answer. There can be no doubt but that this matter will yetbe probed tothe bottom. The proceedings have not yet terminated, and ia due time the public must come to learn all the facts, without disguise, end without any room being le(t for speculation or doubt. Again we say, then, let us have the facts Rerortina.—As another evidence of the incapa- city of the Fourier concera, called the Tribune, to report anything correctly, we give the following bit of evidence from the ‘‘Madisonian” of Tuesday:— To tHe Epiton or THe Mani Nim —I observe in the speech of Mr. Webster at Balti- more, on Thureday last, as reported by the Tribune and republitho in the Madisonian of yesterday, amoug ral minor maccuracies, a more remarkable error. reported as heving said that Bremen vessels have the rivilege 1 Our products from port to port of the nited States beginning at the Passamaquoddy and termi- nating atthe Sabine, if they choose.” This is not the fact, nor was itso stated by Mr. Webster, and the mis- take, although committed by the reporter, should be cor- rected, ded) between home ports, is, in ciprocity treaties, reserved by each of the contracting parties to their own vessels solely. The remark of Mr. ebster, thus misinterpreted, was, in substance, that Bremen ¥ re allowed the range of our dred miles of and the choice ot the various markets from the Passamaquoddy to the Sabine, wherein to dis- arge their cargoes of forcign products, or to Joad for any part of the world, while the only equivalent for this liberality, secured by treaty, ia, that vessels of the Unitea States can discharge or load ix one or both of the twe Hanseatic ports—Bremen and Hamburg—there being lit- tle or no commerce between the third city (Lubec) and the United States. 1am authorized to add, that the only complete report of this important speech was taken by a celebrated Steno- grapher trom New York, end appeared if the Herald of Saturday. 0. M. May 234, 1943. DeTeNTION oF THE AmeERicaN Bric Joun R. Garpyer By THE Frencu Bric or War Evnyate.— Capt. Robson, from Belize, Hon., reports, “© My vessel was boarded by a heutenant trom the man of war, who came in search of two of his men, who had deserted. After informing the Lieutenant that the menwere not on board, and as we were passing under the stern of the ‘‘ Euryale,” we were ordered to heave to; as we did not comply, the crew of the boat along side were ordered on board— 14 men in all—to brace back the mainyard. Iim mediately ordered the pilot to bring the brig to an anchor, and went ashore to protest against such proceeding from a friendly power. Thisaffair hap pened at nocu, May 7th, and created a delay of twenty-four hours inthe veyage. The Captain of the Euryele expressed his regret for what had oc- curred in presence ef the Governor, and hoped it would not be considered an insult to the American flag. The Governor handed me a letter to that effect.” Report or THe Carturker tix U.S Bric Boxer, Com. Butius, sy a Pirate.—Capt. Smith, of the schr. Herriet Smith, arrived yesterday trom Ha- vana, reports on the 13th inat. he was boarded by the keeper of Double Head Shot Keys, who stated that the wreckers on the coast had picked up several wa- ter casks, and other articles belonging to the Bexer; he also reported that an engagement had taken place between the Boxer, and a piratical vessel, be- tween Cape Antonio and Mobile, in the Bay of Mexico. The report we give as we received it, be- lieving it to be without foundation. Niwvo’s Tueatre.—Although the weather, on Tuesday night, was inclement, and a very unplea- sant shower of rain came on just after the doors were opened, yet there was a fashionable attendance at this popular place of amusement, to witness the second representation of the Memoirs of the Devil. The performers appeared to play with more ‘spirit, if possible, than on the preceding ev: ig, and we no- ticed one or two judicious curtailments of the dia- Jogue in the second and third acts, which, without detracting from the interest of the plot, tended to bring the various incidents with more rapidity be- fore the eyes of the audience. At the fall of the curtain, the repetition of the drama appeared to be demanded by the manifesta- tions of interest, delight and applause which ema- nated from all parts of the house, but to our sur- prise, te directeur announced a new vaudeville, en- titled ‘* Moireud et Compagnie,” to be followed by a comic opere, called ‘‘ La Terruche, ou le Porteur eau.” Mapemo!sgiie Catve, oF THE Frencu |Oprra.— The young, beautiful prima donna of the Opera, Paris, is engaged for a few nights and$will appear in her original character of L’Ambassadrice to-morrow night. She is Rossini’s last pupil, and is celebrated in Paris for carrying off the prizes at the annual con- tests of the Conservatoire. Her grade, by com- parison with other singers that have appeared in this country, would be second, conceding the first to Malibran and Mrs. Wood, besides being fone of the most lovely females that ever appeared on any stage. She has, as Rossini calls it, “a flute voice,” and carries a charm throughout her singing by her unequalled style, voice, and execution, and no doubt will meet with the success euch beauty and talent deserve. Every place will be filled in the theatre to-morrow night. The Ambassadrice is to be re- hearsed to-night. The libretto is fpublished by Berteau, 315 Broadwa ae. The French troupe at Niblo’s is exceedingly popy- lar and prosperous. The Olympic is closed and Mit- chell gone a fishing for trout. i The Park is doinga middling business—the Chat- ham good—the Bowery still in troubled waters Nagel, the great Swedish violinist, has returned from Boston, and for Bremen, Germany, on his way for Stockholm ina few duys. He has gained great applause in this country—and has been quite successful. He is a highly accomplished and re- epected artiet. rehip Wallace, another violini: Orleans and Mexico, van ina few days. He is calle Prince of Wales. Madame Sutton is still in town, and will probubly leave for Europe in August next. She intends to make the tour of Europe and sive concerts in all the great capitals from the Seine tothe Neva. She has a splendid voice and possesses a superior taste, but ae has never been properly appreciated here, be- cause,'among other things, she happens to have been born on this side of the water. The cliques have al! waged war upon her. : Brough gave a concert last evening, which was well attended, Brough has fixed his residence in this city, where he has many friends fi Hackett has gone out west lecturing, reciting and telling Dutch anecdotes all the His next movement will be back to Long Island to attend his ist, has arrived from New irposes to give a concert d the first violin to the crops. Tenssell (Henry,) the maestro of the modern dra- matic ballad school, is in town from Albany. fe leaves for Philadelphia and the south next week.— His last concert was shockingly crowded. He is making money hand over hand—and will leave for England next tall. a We have not heard of Forrest or Josephine Clit- ton for a week—but we suppose they wili come up somewhere soon, like poetical eavans from a dive into the dark waters ‘of the lake of human life. The Courier des Etats Unis and other papers put forth astrange story ubout Fanny Elssler and the American gentlemen who accompanied her to this country. fie is represented as endeavonng to chest her-—we don’t believe it. Tun Naw Gossasten Sumatan Har —Thia is dee sidedly the most beautiful article of the season. . y nce, Gons ro Posrox.—Theodore 8. Martin, the alleged as- sociat of Daniel L. Patterton in obtaining dry goods, books, &e. from various merchants of Boston, valued at near $20,000, was taken to the Bay State yesterday after. noon on a requisition from Governor Morton. Martin is charged as the agent and accomplice of Patterson in this city, where the goods were sold at auction. Finr.—Since the introduction of tue Croton the de- stro clement of fre hot been contined mainly to the immediste vicinity of its origin, and with proper regula- tionsin the Fire Deportment must so continue while a full suppiy of water can be obtained. Yesterday morn- ing about 1 o'clock, flames were seen issuing frem an un- occupied house, No. 21 Madison street, which was entire- ly destroyed. No. 26 of the same street was slightly demaged.” The fire was communicated by au inceadiary. AFioatinc Woman.—Yesterday morning, about day light, a watchman saw @ woman Jump from the wharf foot of Filth street, and rai reat haste to rescue her. She floated up stream like a buoy, until roonktng Seventh street, when she was taken from the river an sent tothe lower Police office, end thence to the Alms House, where she gave the name of Frances Oliver. She is a distressed looking object, and hed been driven to the attempt to destroy herself from habits of excessive intem- perence. ‘Waste oy re Croton Water —The manner in which the Croton water is allowed to run from the fire hydrants in various parts of our city, isa disgrace to the city au- thorities, and particularly the person who holds the of 1 Purveyor. Passing through several of the we perceived running, and up town streets on Wednesday, about dusk, end counted no less than twelve hydrant: from the lack of force of the water, , ne doubt, been kept so during the day. Had fire taken place in that vi- cinity, at that period of time, not one of these hydrants wonid have given a full supply, orthrown the water with any force upon the flames. Free hydrants, for the use of the water, should be erected im every part of our city, but the fire hydrants should not be opened except to clean the streets, or when used by the Fire Depart. ment. Tuat Baass Curoca.—The recent removal of the whig watchmen and captains of the watch, by the Democratic Corporation, has caused considerable excitement among those who have been the sufferers thereby, and among other grievances complained of by those who were lucky enough to get in, was (he alieged {elonious taking of & brass clock from the first district watch house, by John Pollard, one of the recent watchmen of that district, un- der Captain Wm. C. Scott. The charge was made by Henry H. Bross, one of the recently uppointed watchmen under Captain Kurts, and Pollard was arrested yesterday morning early, while on duty asa private watchman, placed in the watch house, ald afterwards held to buil for examination. An investigation took place before Justice Parker, in the forenoon, and Wm. C. Scott, one of the recent captains of the firt district watch, testified that the clock was purchased by him aad Captain Haydock, in the year 1838, when they were captains of the watch ofthe first district. That they gave $10 each forthe clock, and that the men then on thewatch subscribed one shilling each towards refunding them,the maney thus ad- vanced, and the assistant captains gave fit'y cents That Poll 3 one of the watchmen of the first district at the time,and subscribed his shil- ling towards payment for the clock. ‘That in 1840, when Scott and Haydock were removed they lett the clock in the watch house, where it remained until 1842, when the whigs again came into power, and Scott jwas again appointed to the office of captain and Pollardasa watchman. Previous to their removal this spring Pollard presented to Captain Scott the right and title to the clock of a number of whig watchmen who had contributed towards its purchase, and with that un- derstanding, and supposing that he was therefore the le- owner, took possession of the clock and removed irom the watch house. On hearing this statement Jus tice Parker dismissed the complaint and immediately dis- charged Pollard, who we understand intends to commence @ civil suit against Bross for damages. The clock isto be delivered to Captain Scott, who with Uaptain Kurtz isto suttle the dispute as to its legal ownership. Goup Warcurs Founn.—Officers Lownsbury and Jo- sepha, of the lower poliee, have in their possession two valuable gold and two silver wate jupposed to have been stolen and left at a pawnbroker’s shop. Also a hea- vy gold pencil'case. The ewners can obtain them by pre- ving property and paying charges. Court of Common Pleas, Before Judge UlshoeRer. —Jerry Walker vs. The Mayor et al.—This was against the Corporation for the leg of a horse broken in Jackson pier, at the foot of Vestry street. There warno defence. Verdict against the defendants—$60. Mr. Shepherd for plaintiff. Dormedy vs. Kanouse § Whigam.—This was an action of debt on bend, by attachment under the “ Stillwell act.” Plaintitfoftered to prove the execution of the bond. De- fendant objected, contending that it was the duty of the plaintiff to make out all the matters (inserted by way of recital in the declaration) preliminary to the giving of the bond. The motion was overruled by the Court. The caseoccupied most of the day, but possessed very little interest. Mr. Scolos for plaintiff ; Mr. Martin for defendant. Tue Giacs.—Consiverable interest was excited in this Court during the whole day by the presence of adozen ladies, quitea number of them very peautifal young gitls Great curiosity prevailed to know what was in the wind, the more especially as Mr. Whitirg wes wanting in court most of theday. We shall probably know all about it to- morrow, as the girls were all told to come then bright and early, Ctreult Court. Before Judge Kent. May 24.—Ames § Rood vs. Beau et. al.—This is the ap- le case which hus been on for two or three days past.— he jury con!d not agree. The Judge finelly sent for them and ascertained that they could not agree as to what was the character of winter apples. The Judge told them that winter apples were the same here and at Gene- see, and every where—but it was all of no use, the jury could not agree, nd were discharged. Nortu River Ractnc.—Another great trace came off on the North River Course, night before last, be- tween the South America and the new steamboat Empire. We understand that both boats leit the city some ten or fifteen minutes before their time (7 o’clock) leaving behind a number of passengers with baggage. It is said they raced all the way to Albany, atthe extreme height of their steam, the Empire coming in a few minutesahead. We en- tirely disapprove of this racing, and if it is pursued any longer, in all probability there will be some ex- plosion and loes of life. Cannot the Grand Jury take some action, to prevent mischief? Tux Great Western sails to-day at 2 o’clock, from her berth, foot of Clinton street, East River. Herletter bags close at the Exchange, and Post of- fice, at 1o’clock. QG- IT 18 SCARCELY POSSIBLE TO FORM A correct conception of the v: riety of emusementaf- forded at Peale’s New York M im for the sumof one shilling. Miss Adeir, the charming songstress; Miss Blanchard, the Grecian Joggleress, who aleo performs on the musical glasses; Mr. Weeks, the Irish singer, atrue son of the shamrock; Master Henry, the precocious phe pomenon,and La Petite Cerito, the graceful danseuse form the attractions. In addition to which the Mansger has ebtained a splendid model of the Chinese Junk Yoo Koo, that was eusk by a broadside of the Bi frigate Belle Isle. It isa moat ingenious piece of workmanship, perfect in every part and will richly repay « visit. It measures nearly six {eet in length, state rooms, berths and every thing being faithfully represented. QG- AMERICAN MUSEUM.—The admirable per- formances and unrivalled curiosities of the present week are drawing to aciose. @urfriends have but two days more to see the interesting model of Paris, the wonderful dwarf Tom Thumb, Jr, andthe mirth provoking eccen- tricities of Dr. Valentine, the best | crete in his line since Matthews. The living Sea Dog has become per- feetly docile, and the revelations of the Gypsey Girl are to be wonderful by those who have tested her sin powers of divination. THE MENAGERIE CORNER OF BROADWAY AND THIRTEENTH-51.—Our readers will failto recollect that this day will close thi exhibition unless the universal demand for that most enterprising and intrepid of all men, Herr Dries- bach, will induce the managers to gratify the public feel- ing by delaying their depariure until after to-morrow. No mi jore deserving of a public tribute, and we hope the laat exhibition may be as entertaining as the former ones. Wherever the Menagerie may proceed to the managers carry with them the feelings of the people of New York. Qg- MOUNTAINS OF LATHER FOR SHAVING, that will not dry om the face, but heal the skin, soften the beard, and meke shaving a bliss,” m formed by the old Soap. It is perfumed like the garden of d put up in neat jars, for three shillings each, tor use. Try it once only. . ‘These who would have % clear complexion, free from eruption or disfigurement, should buy a cake of the Italian Chemical Soap. It cures the very worst cases of k, yellow, or sunburnt heir, to it is sold at 60 cents a cake. uy this ence and look in the glass. We sell three shil ing bottles of Jones’ Coral Hair Restorative, that you may try it without much expenee, for a dollar isthe usual price for pretended “hair restoratives.” We know if you once try it, you will have more, leca i really find itallrepresented. ‘Therefore, w These ure ita real qualities—it will force th stay its falling olf, cure scurt oF dandruff, ight, red. orgrey hair, grow naturally dark g the hair, nothing can excel this—it makes tue hair soit, dark and beautital, and will Keep it in order twiceas long as any other preperation. It is sold three sizes, price 3, 5 or 8 shillings # bottle, at the sign of the American Engle, 82 Chatham street, New York. Ageuts, Zieber, corner of Third and Dock street, Philadelphia ; 6 State street, Boston; 67 State street, Albany; 207 King street, Charleston, $. C., 139 Fulton street, Brooklyn; and Mitchell, Norwich, Chenango, N. Y. TO ALL THE WORLD WHO USE LEATEER Y FORM.—Oil of Tannin, or Leather restorer.— . Most people know, that ted into leather by the use of extracted from certain barks, &c. ‘Those who will may wear old shoes, groan with corns, ride with old curriage tops, have old harness, and throw them away half used, Fook fithy themaelves, and all about then, expend double whatis necessary for articles of leather, to their heart's content, for what woe core, if their prejudices are so strong, they will not try anew dis covery. Wehave no favorsto ask of them, they are the greatest sufferers, and we beg for notody’s custom or pa tronage Now, gentlemen, pleese yourselves For rile by the gallon or single bottl i Bvery one now should use i on their harness snd aor » Lope. ae it Will prevent it trom blistering ant Keep To ve hud only at 21 Couriiundt sonable. and glossy BY THE SOUTHERN MAIL. a Riors i Pincapecemia. — Yesterday a large body of the brickmakers, after ding in verious quarters of the county proceeded to the steam brick works of James Harper aud Sons, on the Grays Fer- ry road near the U.S. Arsenal, whete, after com- mitting sundry outrages upon the property, and tear- ing out the machinery, they set fire to the factory. — The buildings, which were of brick, with an ad- joining double brick dwelling in which some of the workmen lived, and the sheds and outbuildings were entirely destroyed. Not content with seittag the place on fire, they carried out their purpose of de- siruction by opposing the eflorts of the firemen, and aciually stopped eeveral companies on their way to the scene of conflagration. We understand that the Messrs. Harper were insured. The loss must an’ how fall upon the county. They subsequently leit the gronnd in procession, with drums and fifes play- ing. —Philad. Gazette, May 24. Navau.—The U. 8. frigate Brandywine, bearing the broad pennant of Commodore I’. A. Parker, and her consort, the sleop of warSt. Louis, Captain Cocke, got under way from the naval anchorage vesterday at1 P. M., and dropped down to Hamp- ton Roads. Both ships willprobably go to sea to- day. List of officers attached to the U. S. sloop of war St. Louis, bound to the East Indies—Harrison H. Cocke, Commander; Lewis G. Keith, John R. Tucker, Benjamin W. Dove, Montgomery Hunt, Lieutenants ; Samuel G. C, Laurason, surgeon; Jas. C. Douglass, Purser; Geo. H. Preble, Master; J. C. Bishop, Assistant Surgeon; John Laurens, Marshall J. Smith, Cyrus H. Oakley, Stephen Spencer, Fred’k P. Wheelock, Nathaniel S. West, ‘enant McClanahan, Washington Hammon, Jas L, Johngon, Midshipmen; Henry R. Weightma Captain’s clerk; J. D. Benthall, gunner, Charles H. Harvey, sailmaker. Passengers to Rio Janciao.—Commodore Damel ‘Turneer, to command Brazilian Squadron; Lieut Peter Turner, Flag Lieutenant; Mr. Com: modore’s Seeretary; and Mr. , clerk —Nor- foik Heratd, 234. Jamaica.—We received yesterday from our Ja- maica correspondent, throvgh the politeness of Capt. Warts, of the bark Orb, files of Kingston pa- pers to the 2d instant. ‘ The Kingston Journal of the 2d instant states that during the preceding week two distinct shocks of earthquake were felt inthe Island.—Batt. American, May 24. Sales of Stocks at Philadelphia Yesterday. $7000 State 5's, 1964, 45; $245 New Caunty 5's, 1260, 90; $4000 U States 6's, 1862, 112; $400 City 5's, 1864, 101; $108 34 Lehigh 6's, 1845, 35; $8000 Reading RR, convt 1850, 57; 6 shares Northern Bank Ky. 85; 24 Mechanics’ Bank, 18}; 5do Philadelphia Bank, 67}; 60 do Western Bank, 40}; 60 do Louisville Bank, 97 ; $2000 Reading Bonds, conver- tible 1960, 56} ; $1700 State 6's, 1846, annual, 47} ; 40 sha, Union Bk, Tenn., 49] ; 350do U. 8. Bk notes, 554 ; $1000 Lehigh 6's, 1843, 35. After Board.—10 shs Wilmington R R, 10 ; 3do do do, 10} ; $4300 State 6's, 1864, 46, jay £4—Are Abbotsford, Everard, London- Saybrook, Conn; Wave, Crowell, Bos- Albany, Naves, Albany. Cld, Apu . Smith. Newport, Bautimone, May 24—Arr Br brig Quadruple, Swan, Dema- rua, via St ‘Thomes; US ship Marion, Armstroog, on a put in for supplies, tosail next day; Die Frau Annette, Qortgiese, Embden; John Allyne, Collins, NOrlears; Betsey Richards, Bradley, SYork. C'd Hompnrey Galt, Bremen; Hugg, MeDons d, Amsterdam; Amends, ’ nd Fich 20 May 22—Arr Andioscorgin, Davis, NYork; 8.1 on, Norhampton; H-rriet & Hannah, Smich, Petersbarg, bn er lad, put in to fiuish loading Sid, Ajax, Stoddard, West indies. we CuatHam Turatre.—The new and highly popu- lar drama of ‘‘Ahasuerus,” continues to attract crowded houses. Go early to insure seata, QG- “1 WANT A BOTTLE OF GOURAUD’S famed beauty water,” said a young handsome man, whose face was disfigured by blotches, addrersing the attendant on the store 67 Walker street, 1 door from Broadway. “I have,” he continued, bought all the trash prefessing to cure eruptions, and have net found the least relief bad often heard of thecelebrated water of beauty, but was de. terred from purchasing in consequence of its price, until Thad ocular demonstration of its efficac speedily devel- oped, in rendering a blotchy, eruptive face of a friend of mine, a8 emooth and clear as slab: Had I paid $1 in the first instance I should hav. wd two or three, nd had myself relieved {rom the disfigurement | now labor under. Ihave mderd been penny wise and pound {col- ish.” Such instances as tho above are constantly occur- ring—who could begrudge $1 for a poritive cure of a lu- minous, pimpled, bletcby face. Remember, the only of- fice in New York is 67 Walker street, 1 door from Broad- way, $lper bottle. Philadelphia Agency 76 Chesnutst. ; Boston, 2 Milk street ; Albany, 4 Maiden lane. {@- TO HOTEL AND TAVERN PROPRIETORS — ‘The undersigned has now on hand an article of Cherry Brandy of hisown manufacture, which is well worthy theirattention, and is decidadiy euperior to any thing of the kind in the city. JON P. ANGUE, No. 93 Fulton street. 0G- DR. SPOHN’S HEADACHE REMEDY.—Lau daiery notices go for nothing without facts to back them. “ Words,” ” will not go down im these matter of fact, utilitarian days, without they embody demonstrative truths. Now itisafact, that the daughter of Judge Pa- terson, of New Jersey, after being afflicted with periodical attacks of the headache for twenty yeare, and suffering torture which seemed almost too much tor reason to beer, was permanently cured by Sophn’s Headache Remedy. Her father, for the benefit of others sim:larly afflicted, has forwarded to Messrs. Comstock & Co.,21 Courtland street, near Broadway, a certificate of this most extraordinery cure. Spokn’s Hi che Remedy is no less effieacious in nervous than in billious headaches. Qg- CROWDED HALLS AND HEATED ROOMS very often give riseto aheadache, which may easily be cured and prevented. During the late conference in this city a noted divine waited upon us and procured some of Sherman’s Camphor Lozenges. He called again and stated that for the first time for years, he hadaccomplished arduous duty without suffering from headache and general debility. Warehouse 106 Nassau street. Agents—110, 973 and 489 Broadway ; 227 Hudson, 221 Bleecker street, 77 Eest Broadway. 199 Fulton street, Brooklyn. Mr. J_H. VareYoux, who has been the pogglar assistant of Dr. Sherman for some two or three years has opened a branch of the Doctor’s establishment at 69 Chesnut street, Philadelphia, where our readers will find the genuine articles. QG- THE HIGHLY CONCENTRATED EXTRACT of Sarsaperilla, prepared by the College of Medicine and Pharmacy of the city of New York, estabsished for the ruppression of quackery, A .D. 1842.—T rifier, com f thi uth American sarsaparilla, gentian a ‘anteed to pessess four times the strength and efficacy of the common mixtures sold by the druggists, besides being manufactured by scienti- fic medical men, who thoroughly understand the healing powers of each root, and the exact proportion that one should bear tothe other. The celebrated Dr. Brande, in last edition of kis Medical Dictionary, in speaking of is extract says,“ in all diseases srising from an impure te of the blood, such as scrofula, ringworm or tetter, stubborn ulcers, cutan eruptions, chronic rheuma- t secondary syphilis, nodes, enlargement of the joints, salt rheum,or sny complaint aris or impurity of tne blood, this extract and efficacy unknown in any other medicine inthe pharmaco) The College have received hun dreds of certificates of cures, and complimentary letters, from patients who have been cured of the above com- plaints by their celebrated extract,which they are prepar- Ing to publish in a book form, together with most flatter ing testimonials fromthe first medical gentlemen of the United States on the same subject. Sold in single bottles 75 cents each. In cases containing half a dozen, $3 50 In do do one dozen, 00 Carefully packed and sent to all parts of the Union. N.B.—A liberal discount allowed to country practi- tioners and druggists, for cash. W.8 RICHARDSON, Agent. Office and consulting rooms of the College, 97 Nussau street. 2 THE UNRIVALLED TONIC MIXTURE—For the cure of allthe protean forms of dyspepsia, loss of aj tite, lassitude, cutencous eruptions, and general debility. his invaluable sprcific is composed of the most invigorat- ing and strengthening ingredients known to the medical world. Itiscomfidently recommended by the College as eminently adopted for removing all feeling of ianguor or debility, occasioned either from the heat of the climate or a shattered constitution. More than three thousand bot- tles have been prescribed by the College last year, with the most beneficial effect. Sold in large bottles at......$2 each Small do. seveel doe Incases containing haifdozen... 5 do. Carefully packed and sent to all parts of the Union. 'W. 8, RICHARDSON, Agent. Office and Consulting rooms of the Cellege,97 Nassau st. THE PARISIAN ALTERATIVE MIXTURE‘ for the cure of the primary oF secondary ssmpiores of Vo- nereal. This powerful alterative prepared by the New York College of Medicine and Pharmacy, according to the recipe of the celebrated Monsier Ricord of the Hoepi- talle Charitie in’ Pari completely abolished the use of mercury in those lonthrome maladies, its effect being far more ¢ffectual and safe than any mineral preparation. All persons euffering from real, sore throat, ulcers, pain in the jo isin venereal or an inju eof meroury, should avail theinselvas of thix most powerful purifirr withont delay. Sold in large bottles, §2 each ;.in small do $1, in cases containing half «dozen, $5, carefully packed arg! sent to all parts of the Union. Office and Consulting Rooms of the College, 97 Nassau st. W. §. RICHARDSON, Agent. either from secondat Og PROFESSOR VELPEAU’S CELEBRATED Pill, for the cure of Gonorha@e, Glect, and all unpleasant discharges from the urethra —Since the introduction of ‘hese pills'into the United States by the New York Col- lege of Medicine and Puarmacy, the cure of those distress: dered both simple known 0 i vot on the urinary orang, strengthening the co tion whilst curing the disease, without confinement, taint- ing the breath, or disagreeing with the stomach, Sold in boxes containing one kundred pilla, $1 each. Office and Consulting Rooms of the Colle e, 97 Nasa street, W. 8. RICHARDSON, Agent. N. B.—Country patientscan obtain a chest, containing s eufficient quantity of Professor V. ody by address gent of the College, vy. poat paid, wtat- particulars of ease and enclosing $8—gue ing t to cure. _—_—,, MONEY MARKET. ‘Wednesday, May 26—0 P. M. The transactions at the stock Board were large today, and with the exception of Kentucky and Ohio, each of which fell } per cent, prices were better Illinois rose 94 perceht ; Indiana’ ; Water 8's 4 ; Delaware end Hua, son rose 1 per cent ; Long Island rose}; Mohawk fell 1}; Stonington } ; Harlem j. At the new Board sales were mostly in Illinois 6's, which closed at 33}. ‘The operations in bills for the packet to-morrow have been limited. There is a full supply, with a moder: demand, an} at the close the rates stood as follows :— London, 103 per cent ; Paris, 5.30; Amslerdam 39} ; Ham- burg, 85 ; Bremen, 77. ‘The raising of hemp ia Kentucky is rapidly improving in extent. R. T. Robb Esq , near Shelbyville, Kentucky raised from one acre 1713 pounds ofhemp. ‘This is fully 200 pounds above an ordinary yield. A large portion of the hemp raised in that neighborhood will be water rot- ted for the uee of the United States navy. Some tons og this hemp, recently arrived at Boston, sold at $230 per ton. This article will probably before long become an object of export. ‘The Ohio Statesman of the 19th, states that it feels au- thorired to say that apart of the money due the contrac” tors will be paid to them within ten to twenty da The contractors should not fail to demand the balance of 7 per cent stock due them under the law, and dispose of it while money is so abundant,and before the banks here be- gin to realise what they have loaned on the 6 pret. stock. There is aconepiracy here among those interested in the latter stock, to keep the 7 per cent out of the market.— This is the golden moment, and unless the contractors in- sist on their stock and realise it now, they may never get theirmoney. If they have empowered the commission- ersto deal for thom they will be fleeced. The plenteousness of money seemingly suffers no dimi* an increase of $2,400,000 since December.— A large portion of this is probably government funds.— In this state of affairs, however, the amount of business paper offering is exceedingly small—less perhaps than ever before. So scarce are the means of investment, that money has been offered freely at 4per cent. Such being the case, those grades of paper that a short tims since were not taken at all, are gradually coming into favor, and theifact of their being taken goes a great way toward raising their character. The cause of this want of businory paper, is the paralysis of commerce undor the onerous ta- riff. Its effects are seen in the following table of the business for the district ef New York for the year 1842 :— Inronts anp Kgronts oF TH, Fon | ' Tons. Impor' United States, 406,823 British, 91,614 Sw Sardivia and Sici Por I 0 A ai Ssuth America, 250,019 J ‘Total, 1842, 51,908,870 399,041 17,556,284 1S, 75,300 000 405.037 20,000,000 Decrease, 2091121 6.992 2,443,716 Here is a decline of 38} per cent of the business of the port of New York, almost all of which took place after the expiration of the compromise act in June last. A decrease of $24,000,000 in the business on which the banks depend forthe employment of their money, has had serious effects upon their profits. Atthe same time theinternal trade of the country has been gradually sepacating itself fromthe influence of banks. Country dealers now come to the city with a greater proportion of money, and make their purchases without the intervention of bank capital. The exchanges of the country have, for the most part, fallen into private hands, where they are conducted with a facili- ty, cheapness, and regularity which has been greatly fa- vored of late years by the increasing speed and certainty oftravel, by means of steam and railroads. Merchants find far greater facility in transacting their business with private houses. The paper they hold can promptly be turned in, to advantage, in making remittances to any given point. All these features, which are daily becom- ing more marked in their character, have taken from the banks a great portion of their mercantile character, and they have degenerated into mere stock jobbing machines, as evinced in the report of the Bank of Commerce, one of the most mercantile institutions. Out of means equal to $6,600,000 which it holds, $2,000,000 only are in mercan- tile paper. The remainder is all specie snd stocks. The same is true, in even a greater degree, of the other banks The result has been, of course, a great rise in stccks which the markets exhibit. Of what useis it to build marble palaces and employ an army of officers to invest money in stocks? The following is a comparative table of prices :— Paces or Stocks iw tHe New Yonex Manger, Dec, 15 1842, May 15, amp May 21, 1843. Rutevaile. Dec15. Mays. May 2 ‘ate. able. lec. 15. 1 1. United States,53¢ 1844 97 a 99 iad 2 ie a= id 6 1844 99 0100 oz 102! # 6 1862 100 alot Treesury Netes.6 New Y. 7 [81819 103%a.04 1850-54-60 96) 6 1961-62-67 96%a 98 36 534 1850-61-65 88 a 90 w 5 184) 92 a 93} ti 5 1846-7-8-9 86 2 90 “ 5 1850-16385) 86 $6 iy 5 1855-58 SAK 96 = % 8 95 i 5 1859-80-61 85 8 86 9536 95 » 95) es 44 1819-5879 8? =" 9 a9 Ohio, 6" 1850 T4%a 75 86 87 a 88 i 6 1856-60 72-0 724 06 88 4 89 ¥! 5 1850-06 60 265) 78 a — 78 079 Kentoeky 6 —— TB TAK 94342 9436 95%a 96 : 5 62 069) s2 a 87 83 2 6 1870 18 218% 29 a 30 32 au 5 BH years 26 n 21% 29 2 29% 30 0 30: 6 — 28.230 3 a 32 30 235 6 — 6 280 7 2 75 70 075 5s— 65 275 60 a 65 60 a65 Penpsylvama 5 — 38 18a 49 45 246 a eed - — 293 7 1897 106342108 all 110 allt 7 1852 105 0106 = 108 a108>¢ 109344169 5 1850 9% 487 © 95 5 8 96 Ms 5 1858-70 Btn BS NY. 91368 95. Bk of Com. N. ¥. full $20 2398. 8 8 2046 Do scrip 91gm 925% 99% 99 0 99 N.Y. Life Ins. & TrustCo. = a— 80 80, 0 90 Farmers’ Loan & Trost Co. 13 a 15 2a — 72a 22% Ohio Lifetns. & Prost Co. 60 965, Ona 7L 71 a 78 jank 6f U. 8 in Penn, amy 485 405 Boston & Providence KR, $7340 90 97-8 9734 98 0 99 N. Jersey RR. & Trans Co. 660968 77 480 77 078 Mohawk & Hudson RR, " 30%a 3136 31 0 3154 36a 3636 Utica & Schenectady R.R. 117 (4120 "120 al/2 120 al?! yracuse & UticnR.R. 99340100 101ga — 101 alle Auburn & SyracweR.R, 81 08356 95 A 93 95 0 96 Aubarn & Rochester RA. 9 292 95 9 95rg 9DKa 92K N. Y. Gas Light Co. 99 2100 © 10l a= 100 alot Merchants’ tixchange Co. = a 10 —a- —a- ‘The Secretary of the Trersury, has made little move- ment towards raising the money to redeem the $8,000,000 Treasury notes, according to notice in July next, other than sounding the market with the view to issue a 5 per cent stock at apremium for the amount. It is supposed that he will finally be able to get The purchases of the banks and their loans upon stocks have thrown about $8,000 000 into the stock market. The result is that old stock, which has been held for years is coming inte the market, drawn outat these high prices. A large amount of Kentucky 6's, held by Roberts, Curtis & Co. of London, as collateral for debts due them by the American Life and Trust Cempany, has come upon the market. The Ame~ rican Life and Trust took the whole loan, $1,200,000 from the State of Kentucky in 1838, amd made over $475,000 of the amount tothe London house at 80. This latter is now selling in the market for the firat time. Ohio and Ten- nessee at 6 per cent, that have been held for years, arc also coming out. It is estimated that inthe list three pro- ducts neer $700,000 of stocks were received here for sales from London The stateof the markets is highly favora- ble to the indebted States. Illinois is making great pro- gress with its now loan, and will probably succeed. Tha disposition to loan on stocks aleo supersedes the necessity for taxation. Jn Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Mississippi Florida, Arkansas, Pennsylvania, and Maryland, the peo ple have refused tobetaxed. In the two latter States tax laws have been passed and remain a dead letter, because the people are opposed toit. Ohio is in the same situa- tion as Pennsylvania, but the plenteousness of money en- ables her to continue to pay by borrowing. The house o Baring & Co. are aware how far their assistance goes toward the semi-annual dividend ot that State. Ii th: other indebted States can, like her, obtain @ reputation for taxa- tion, renewed loans would enable them to resume pay~ ments. ‘We tee in the general stato of aff rs that the great Lue tiness of the country has separate’ self from banking in a great degree. The consequence is that with great abundance of produce, prices have fallen to allow specie level—ail those articles which enter into the cost of man- ufactured articles are exceedingly low. Hence manufac: turing can be conducted at remunerating rates 20 low asto ‘enable us to undersell England in the great markets of the world, and even to send tho coarser descriptions of fa- brics to the heart cf her manufacturing districts. This is the result of alow currency here now. The future pro- mises that the levelof currency in England will be very much above that of this country, because money is now exceedingly plenty in England, ond is beginring to exert fluence for producing that inflation for the perfection of which the machinery remains unimpaired, the Bank of England and the numerous country banks are ready to put ferth their strength in all directioas. In this coun: try, on the other hand, there is no central paper money power—$60,000,000 of bank capital has gone into liquids: tion and eight populous States are comparatively without banks, wherethat large sum formerly existed. An abso. a