The New York Herald Newspaper, June 27, 1842, Page 2

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NEW YORK HERALD. o 27, 1842. Heraid Bulletin of News, © Herald Bulletin of News is Kept ot thé northawes' of Fulton and Nassau streets. On the arrival ot th jock, A. Mand also of the Sow York, londay, J ning maik ‘mailé, at four o'clock, P. M., the latest intelli fi paris of the world, may be found on the Hera! n Board, at this corner. Let every wayfarer sto) and read. Advertisements of all kinds at the office. Herald General Printing Office. ne Generel Printing Office, capable of doing all sorts such a8 books, pumphicts, bills, cards of al ons, is now o) aatthe erald Buildings, entranc: ussaustreet—Joseph Fll.ott, Printer. Highly Important—State of Affairsin Rhode Island—Latest News from the Seat of War —Tremendous Excitement, We are indebted to the kindness of Captain Wol- sey, of the Narragansett, and to Harnden & Co., for 8 full supply of and slips from Rhode Island, giving intelligence of the utmost importance There is a big black cloud, full of electricity, hanging over that lithe State, and inabout one week xplode with tremendous violence. » Narragansett, which arrived this morning, rejuraed again at nine o'clock with despatches. We give below all the facts we have received Every thing looks serious and it issaid that Major Davezac, the aid of Gen. Jackson, at the battle of New Orleans, is in command of the suffrage forces. We understand that large quantities of specie reached Boston on Thursday and Friday from Pro- vidence, and also many tamilies, who are fleeing from the State to avoid the horrors of a civil war. The whole State, including the Plantations has been placed under martial law. The colored population of Providence have orga- nised a Battalion of City Guards. They mustered :bout one hundred. We think they had better re- main at home unarmed, (From Providence Journal, June 25.) : Thomas W. Dorr was at Norwich Thursday night.— William H. Smith was there, and Carter, Themen who came fom New York with Dorr, had let Norwie wi i jou, it was not kno Dorr cid not leave ning train of ¢ It was rumored by w York fora greater force, itw proceed to Chepachet. Assembly it willbe seen, by our report of \Jjourned yesterday to meet in this city . ‘The present alarming state e the tising of the Legislature, and it was ould be asnear as possible to the scene ned danger. disturbance occurred last night, s from Chepachat represent the fei 700 armed men, and 400 without ar ¥ said to be on the w Dorr is said to have it two o’clock this mi ing. ° steamboat Massachusetts brought up 180 men this morning, from Newport and Middletown. A company of adout 60 men from Johnston, arrived this morning, (o get their muskets. A ww ber of companies are ordered out at three o'clock, and it s beucved thet the whole force in the city will be nol: arus at thathour. Itia not known whether they are redvut for review, or for immediate service, but we pres ime the former. ih» Fourth Brigade of Militin will arrive this evening. Fon ail parts of the State, except the disaffected por- tions of Providence county, the people are flocking in to maintain the government, of their own free chaice. The is immediately at hand, and tha men who are now 1g around the government will not be disbanded un- uestion is settled. fo not leara that the liberal action of the General bly has produced the slightest effect upon the men Dorr has collected around him at Chepachet. No surprised at this, for no one expected anything dif The act was not passed for them, but for the ving citizens of the State, who sincerely ange in the Government, whenever it could in ‘ay to show that it was not brought about idation. en around Dorr at Chepachet, care nothing for they arefor plunder andrapine. There ismo ex on {in this language; t re a band of fierce, thirsty ruftians, caring 1 ig for the institutions ve State, and, generullv, knowing nothing about them, ut enxious only for commotion ind civil war. Gentwat Assemnuy.— House met at ten o'clock. ple presented the followiug, which was laid ie, with an order to print 100 copie: ved, That all such persons as have co: gaint the provisions of the act of Mar tion to offences against the s if shall be exempted from all the pains ided for by said act, upon y of State, within ten n writing, by resence of asibseribing witness 7 true allegiance to this State, ani jawsot this General Assembly, and shall in renounce all allegiance to any pretendec eform of goverament of this State :—Pro- dod, however, and thisact of amnesty is upon the ex- ess condition that the person or persons subscribing ch declaration, remain true and faithful to his or their to th tate, from and after the time of filing ratio An act establishing Martial Law was introduced by Mr. ke and passed. ‘he Assembly then adjourneito Mgnday, at 11 o'clock. Governor or the presiding officers of the two House: © aathorised to call the Assembly together sooner, if necessary. The Tesolution of amnesty, it will be noticed, relates vnly to offences against the particular act indicated. Of ases against the common law of treason, &c. are not in- led. The resolution was laid on the table. Wedonot w what ave the probabilities of its passage. Ye learn that Dutee J. Pearce, Robert R. Carr, and promiment suffrage have published a card in tie Newport Mereury of to-day, disclaiming all conne: on with Dorr, and declaring that they had abandone! ell idea of acting under the so-called People’s Constitution {From Providence Express, June 25.) The latest ac- mbled 5 More til the We Jerr Seeviov.—June 25.— The From the latest acconnts from Chepachet reeety el up to last evening, we learn that the ater ven Who had quartered at Woonsocket had evacwe te! that place, and joined the forces encamped at Chepe chet, the whole number of which eacamped, compowr ontirely of Rhode Island men, withouta single man frow yother State, was estimated at about seven humdred end was rapidly augmenting. Great excitement prevaile: in both those villages, end in the intervening and {sur routing country, secular business was entirely sue pended, and persons of the most pacific habits had assume " liments of war. The warlike mustering gleam of arms, and the notes of martia ulthe penceable citizens of those regions olicitude and apprehension for their own im fety, and for the direful consequen was stated that Governor Dorr wi y evening, and that he ha: since arrive’ ator ia the vicinity of the encampment, but, although it i probable he is present with the forces, yet it is not can learn, nor are we in any way aaintes with his intentions or with the intended sof the aemed forces collected at that place vis of muskets have been carried (rom Woon- n1 wagon loadsof provisions from thie place te achet camp. hand, G hronghe 7 ite warning, ave Lto Jefend this ¢ paces io an offensive vai is peouliary d 1 are in 9 state of uty contd nade ac 1 vom ™ Wa ernor King has issued orders to he State to be ready to march at and a large force will be soon ar- if attacked, or to march to Che. ~y «ude. The condition of our com- wreeable ; men, woren ant chil- fal suspense and apprehension raving the city, and many more are sending viuable effects for more certain urity, We intont the cause of this State of things, but we have time fer no farther remarks. Aunexed is an act to provide for calling a Con- vention of the People of Rhode Island, for the pur- pove of forming a new Constitution or form of go- verameant for the people thereof :— Be it eaacted by the General Assembly as fellows :— See. |. ‘The people of the several towns in this State and { thecite of Providence, qualified to vote as hereinafter ‘lel, ae hereby requested at town or ward meetings, ne 34 Tuesday of August next, to choose a: sales as they will be severally entitled toac- the provisions of this ect, to attend a ven hollen at Newport on the second Monday of D ‘ext, to frame a new coustitution for this, ither ia whole or in part, with full powers for that pur- ar agreed mpon by the ove qualified to Vole s of the coustitution in open town or held on such day or days, and such yavention shall direct. | The con: be certified by the President and journal and papers of the Cox ce of the Seereiary of State mite to the several’ town and thouean | printed co. fn pamphiet form, an? ich shall be osed hy the Con h He shail ot ished 4 nthe other hal rticlesto he may prese J con’ y two delegates over 6,000 three delegates; over 6,000 ) four delegates; over 10,000 and not eloga er 15,000, six delegate { delegaves to eaid Convention ns of persons shall be alnvitted + italided to vote for General O laws, and oll native citizens of the Indians, conviets, and non-compo ad upwarts, an: residence 0 save hal their «taal perm: ) this State forthe period of three years nex the'r voting, @ the town of city where’ © Wo Vote, for the period of one year text prece- sucu voting, oad who shail have had their names re- > Tai with the town or city clerk of the town or cit ¢ vaich hy 8:3! oifer to vale, in proper hooks to be ke; said own or city Clerks ior that purpose, at least tc +y+ Lefore the day of voting, upon the adoption or rejec nu of said constitution or article: in addition to thos )0 are qualified to vo'e for general officers: by the exis « laws, all those shall be admitted to vote who will be salified to vote for general officers under the provision of mre aa if In force, —bat this provis hall not be construed to give to any person aright to vote any town or ward meeting, held under and by virtue of phil pon any other quespouegr questiens than the rein specifically named, ‘ fam. Al her rticuinrs .of the Duel between Sarees Petarsha: Land W yebb., » [Cortespondioneé ofthe. Herald Wuuneron, Del., Saturday, 8 A. M The Duel between Marshall and Webb. Dear Sin— The duel between Hon. T.F. Marshall and James Watson Webb, was fought this morning at 4o’clock, utthe old duelling ground just this side of the State ine, about seven miles north of this city Mar- shall was attended by Dr. Carr, of Baltimore, as se- vond, and Dr. Gibson, of the same place, as sur- geon, trend. The parties exchanged one shot without any injury cond pistol, and wounded Webb upon that fire, in the fleshy part of the leg, sustaining no damage himself, Marshall, who came determined to fight it out, demanded a third shot, but Webb could not stand it, and the matter was made ns It is the general opinion here that Webb was anx- tous to be arrested before the fight, and his conduct really seemed to indicate it, ‘ He arrived here in the boat about nine o’clock yesterday morning, and before 12 it was knowa all over the city that he came: to fight a duel. shall arrived in the cars at 2, but by that time the iffair obtained such publicity that crowds assemblea cowed by at least one hundred and any persons in carriages and on horseback. Our, authoi spectators Peach in case the meeting terminated fatally, anc ill this morning. universal regret expressed that by ao doing he has at last made Webb a gentleman. In haste, I remain yours, oO. P.Q. Another Account, ‘The anticipated duel between the Hon. Thomas f. Mar- Waison Webb, of the New York Courier and Enquirer, came off Saturday morning about daylight, at Naaman’s creek, near the Pennsylvania and Deélawere State lines, about three miles from Marcus Hook, in presence of several gentlemen from this city and a number of laborers sn the vicinity. Dr. Carr, of Baltimore, was the secund of Mr, Marshall, and Mr. Morrell, of Missouri, the second ef Mr. Webb. After arranging’ ‘the preliminaries, the choice of the ground, and the order.to fire, being won by the second of Mr. Webb, the parties proceeded to the spot selected, both ofthe principals manifesting the greatest coolness and de- cision. They fought with ‘pistols at the distance of ten paces, and exchanged two shots. he first fire took no eltect, the balls striking the ground a short distance from ‘eet of the principals. On the second fire Mr. Webb w tin the back part of the left Just below the knee joint, and fell, his fire taking no effect on his oppo- nent. He was caught as he was falling by the second of Mr. Marshall and conveyed from th e of conflict, and urived at the U. 8. Hotel in Philadelphia, about 9 o'clock Saturday morning. We learn from a gentleman who witnessed the aflair that the parties had arranged to meet Friday afternoon, but that in consequence of an excite- ment among th zens of Wilmington, it was deferred, the partiea remaining in the vicinity, all night, Col. Webb and his friends in his carriage, neer the ground, and Mr, Marshall and friends putting up at a hotel at Marcus Hook, and by arrangement proceeded to the ground before daylight Saturday morning. There was no intercourse between the prineipals either before or after the duel, and matter of course no reconciliation took place between, . Mr. Marshall manifested much feeling for feeding tat the grudge he bore his antagonist ; yet throughout the whole efluir he demeaned himself with magnanimity, coolness andcourage. After Webb had fallen and it was ascertained that he was only wounded in the Marshall expressed a determination thata third fi ake place, This was protested against by Webb's sur- geon, und upon further consideration and advisement on ‘he part of Mr. Marshall and his friends the latter ex- pressed himself satisfied, and seemed to regret that he had demanded a further shot. Mr. Marshall's brother was near the ground, and after learning the re- sult, said he “thanked God. that it had nota more serious termination.” From all that we can learn, the duel was fought according to the “ code ofkonor,” the parties hay. ing agreed upom the terms of conflict, wiich were read aloud before the pistols were handed to them by these oads, and which were mutually assented to in the pre- sence of the company, and when asked by the seconds whether they were ready, both seid in audible terme, aro ready.” The wount inflicted upon Webb's left leg, is the result of the position in which he stood; the left eg being thrown forward, he standing with his side ex. posed to the fire of his antagoni: Mr. Marshall left the ground wi seeded to. Washington. not considered dangerous. h his friends, and pro- The wound of Colonel’ Webb is (From the Philadelphia Gazette.) A Dvet.—A duel was tought this morning at 4} o'clock, in the State of Delaware, two miles below Mareus Hook, between Col. James Watson Webb, of New York, and the Hon. Thomas F, Marshall, member of Congress from’Ken- wucky; Mr. M. being thechallenger. The challenge was given and aceepted yesterday at2P. M.in Wilmington, to h place Col. W. had repaired for the purpose of re. § any communication which Mr. DM. might desire to make. Two shots were exchanged, the, first without fect. The second fire Col. W. received his anté ists pall through the muscular part of his left leg, just below che knee. Both shots were exchanged, as we learn from # gentleman who was on the ground, the word fire, and before the word one. W1 unusual in this part of he country, the meeting was witnessed by forty or fifty spectators from the immediate vicinity. Process on the part ofthe State of Delaware was issued against Col. W., which he avoided by remaining in the open fields till 12 0° ¢ ight, and then concealing himself in a carriage took place. Teeny after the meeting, and party repaired to Wilmington, and Col. Webb to this city, to which place he was brought by his ‘rtend Josiah Randall, Esq., who with several other gen- lemen, friends of Col. W., from Philadelphia, went down » be present at the meeting. Mr. Marshail wes attended » De. Carr, of Baltimore, as his second, and Dr. Gibson o! »# same place, as his surgeon. Col. Webb was attended by ‘jer Morrell of Missouri and Dr. Tucker formerly of Vir- enim, now of this city, as surgeon. The evening preceding he fight the affair unfortunately got wind, and a large camber of persons collected for ‘tht purpose of seeing the stair, but they were fortunately dispersed by a ru: swerve of Col. Webb, who took a boat from {ook, with the apparent intention of going to New Jer- ey, instead of doing which he went two miles dowa the civer, and then returned to his friends, whom he joineda’ 12 o’clock at night. We anderstand from an authentic source, that Colone) Webb went to the field with the fixed pu vhat — to himself, that he would not Rit } navital part. Both parties, we learn, behaved on the ground with great coolness. Avornen Accourt.—T F. Marshall of Kentu duel between the hon. Thos. and Col Webb of the New York ourier, took pl atnrday morniue soon after four Yclock, on the State Line between Delaware and Penn- sylvania, not far fcom the villoge of Newport. On the first fire Mr. Marshail’s pistol went off before he kad raised it, and Mr, Webb's pistol exploded almost at the same aoment, dovh balls striking the ground. At tho second ire, Mr. Marshall's hall strack Col. Webb in the leg, en- ering and passing out immediately behind the knee, xe- vering no artery. Col. Webh immediately fell to’ the sround (his pistol having been previously discharged) ind the matter bere ended. Mr, Marshall and his friends arrived in this city on 89: turday afternoon.—Baltimore American, June 26. Onenans’ Benerrr, to-night at the Park Theatre, ind we greatly mistake our community if the simple announcement of this interesting event is not enough to fill the house. We cannot forbear, en passant, making honorable mention of the distinguished ladies who preside on this occasion. It is a rare thing to see our leaders of fashion stepping aside from the idle vanities of their calling and giving them selves up to such works of trae charity—it is a noble example, and let the aristocracy of our sister cities “vo and do likewise.” As to Fanny, we shall not praise her—she does not want it—her reward is in the consciousness of doing all this good, that with: out her it contd not be effected, and to a heart like hers that ¢onviction is sufficient happiness. She will dance well and lightly to-night, for she will be | owoyant with the good thoughts such an act inspires go. let everybod Moxnos Lowarps.—Our readers remember the celebrated entry on the books of the Northern Ho- of “ Belcher & Edwards,” Mth of Au ast, 841, We have at lost fonad out that Mr. Bel: herisa student in the University of Vermont. Mr. B. is respectab] says he u on highly young genilenan— was ou his way to Virginia, had friends in » city, and one or two evenings pr J his name upop the register at the Waverly House | and slept there. Atthe Northera Hotel he slept in : room with three beds, was alone inthe sam vom, aad never knew or saw Monroe Edwards to his knowledge. viously enter- -L. P. Buckley, late a col he Ohio Conai at Akron, ww ound in arrests 83,985, Hie excuse woe that hy clerk, on his way to Wooster to deposite this mon ey, waa robbed of it, which was false. Let ali snel lefaulters go to the penitentiary the regular term. Sseveo Ricwr.-The Grand Jury of Tuscrloose \labama, have found a bill of indictment agains he Captain and Engineers of the Nagth, Star,. for their misconduct in the laterexplosion of the North Star, which destroyed tha life of Charles D. Conner nd others. Axorier Der act.te leetor of tolls on Mr. Morrell, of your city, acted as Webb's Marshall demanded immediately a se- Mar- to see them start for the ground, and they were fol- rities feel- ng disposed not to baulk the sport, afterthe honora- ble gentlemen had travelled one hundred miles for the purpose of the interview, made no effectual in- terference ; but when the parties arrived at the de- signated place, there were found to be too inany an adjournment of the matter was made Mr. Marshall was the challenger. but there is'a hall, member of Congress from Kentucky, and James S, . Before Judge Betts. No. I. Jun 2—The United Slates v8. seventeen bales clothe _ nm Saratoga Sri . | (Prancis kburn, clai 7 was a be . 3 Tam thus far on my way ona tour for the _ we oe x Py Aopen 9 benefit of health, nerves, goods , and the) rosy | sumed the practice of . He stated that sodgm cheeks of the young editor, who ig improving every | is assuming the duty of Callector he found that mast un- paralleled frauds had beemeommitted upon the revenwe by John Tee as agent for Abel Shaw and Thomas Shaw, James Buckley and Buckley Bent, of England, and also connected with the house of Blackburn, to which claimant belongs, at Philadelphia. Mr. Campbell, one of the Custom House officers, was leagued with Taylor. The luw required that one package out of field inygice 2p4 one gut ofr sryie. nal sent to, the Gustom Ho: stores to be appraised! 6 purties hére mentioned would always be careful to have less than 20 packages in one invoice—one of the packages would be sent to the store, and) found to ‘he. correct aceordil day, und is highly delighted’ with his journey. On entering the fairy gardens of thé United States Ho- tel, kept like a palace by the unrivalled Marvins, he held up his hands in utter astonishment, and ex- claimed, ip his expressive vernacular, ‘hoo! hog t hoo! Hoo!” . which being translated means, this will do.” On Tuesday evening at 7, o'clock, just as the eye, ing i ‘i Cats] to invgice, and market value; the others, althoug! ning sbi wah faming. over we mhaguificent Ca having the same kind of would be inyojced, at less kill, we reached the Mountain House, now kept by | than one half thet house tant be by Mrs Camp- Mr. Beach, in first rate style. We came up in the Troy steamer, one of the finest boats on the river, and well crowded with passengers. ‘This boat ir propelled by one of Lighthall’s engines, and is one of the fastest on the river... Of this J shall have more to pay on another day ; at present [must confine myself to other inatters, for time is precious, Harry bell. In this way, Taylor managed to evade the duties and flood the city with British woolens, the American merchant aud manufacturer were driven out of the mar- cet, and the general wonder was how imported woolens could bé sold for less price at auctionin N. Y. than’ they could be ptirchased for on the other side. The importa- tions by Traylor in one year amounted to an average of $600,000, on which the government was defrauded in the way already. mentioned, of at least $100,000 duty. Mr. Campbell wasWlismissed—Mr. Taylor found it convenient Clay inthe field, and the Congress spring much }togo to Canada—and the invoices afterwards presented a different ce, Cloths were seized at Philadelphia, Strpnger thamever. in the Hogbeof Mest. Blackuurp, conlemmed and sold The-evening we spent at the Pine Orchard war most propitious. It was full moon—not a cloud was in the beavens, and to see that glonous orb rise out of the distant mountains of Massachusetts,and climb up the starry sky, hanging over the valley of the Hudson, which shone like a long streak’ of light- ning under ‘her beams, was truly a sight that dispell- ed all the recollections of the turmoil, noise, dist, and conftision of the city without a government. If any one has a desire toenjoy the calmserenity of a summer moonlight, of the moat elevated character, just jump ashore at Catskill, get into one of the sta- ges, and go up to the Pine Orchard, Elevated above all the noise and hubbub of the dirty world below, he will finda foretaste of the repose of heaven, and be indeed in the immediate neighborhood of that home of the wretched. . All politicians sheuld go there once, for they will never get. aa near heaven hereafter. ‘Fhe Mountain Honse is now opened, and prepared, anda more delightful spot to spend a The goods in this case were seized not 80 much on account of low invoice, as from a suspicion that Mr. Blackburn was aman of straw, acting for Taylor, had not made a le- alentry, and that the parties had been connected with i ca Nin 18s Hess upon hes government. ec opening of Mr. Hoyt, the testimony was ceeded in. At the usual hour, the cause was sdiouress 46 this forenoon. Court Calendar_This Day. Court or Common Pie. Past L-Nos. 73; 3,4, 5, 9, 149, 83, 51, 87, 91, 93,96, 97, 99, 101, RUS:—Part 2, at 10 o'clock —Nos, 20, 22, $8, 90, 92, 10, 94, 96, 93, 100, 102/106; 108, 110, 119. Wy - Svvgpion Covat.—Notices of issue for the bis 4 term must be Jiled on or before Thursday. 30:h inst, for the ar- gument calendar; and by the 2d July for the trial and inquest * No issbe of fact except upon inquest and on special order will be tried at the July term. ) No order for a new trial atthe next term will be grantei No good cause can be shown before a judge at cham. 8. McnpeRs JN THe Cilekoxne Narton.—We hate hereto fore noticed some difficulties between diferent L pein din the Cherokee nation, growing out of feuds which se) ted the tribe.atew years. ago. The following lettcr shows that they have been brought ‘to # fatal termitiatinn, and * : th x — couple of days cannot be imagined. there fa cetuse fo, enpreh v ne ee 7; 164i: On leaving Catskill, we caught the boat just on | 1 have just neceived:the particnlars. of the Foreman partic murder. It appears that Stand Watie, with his brother only, and not with a party of men, (he not meg cava) to meet Forenrtin; asf mentioned in my previous letter,) met accidentally under these cir- the éve of departure, and reached Albany at’5 o’- clock inthe afternoon. | Here we remained at Con- grees Hall for the night, one of the very best hotels in that ancient capital—a quiet, elegant, choice house for all travellers to stop at. There is a prodi- gious rush of New England travellers through Alba- ny from Boston, during the present summer. ‘The Western Railroad has openei a new world to Sara- toga and the Springs. All the houses here are crowding up fast with Eastern fashionables, and thousands. are expected that never came before.— Western New York will,overrun with them before rethe season is over. _ ¥ The Railroads from Albany to Saratoga are in pretty good order. They require, however, a little more order and system at the depot.in Schenectady. Why do thé imanagers permit crowds of loafers, agehts,runners, ‘and all sorts of people, to crowd the stopping place there to armoy and mislead travellers so much ? . | hope that this will be corrected, for it quires it much. The season at Saratoga is hardly yet begun. The preparations made here are on the most magnificent scale, and the weather, with the exception of acool shower at night, ismost delightful. The balmy at- mosphere is the most renovating medicine I have ever taken—not even excepting the restoratives of the Medical College with all their preparjtions.— The Messrs. Marvins have fitted up the Hotel in the most princely style, and they can amply accommo- date seven or cighthundred visiters, just as easy and as comfortable as they can twenty. ‘There are now nearly a hundred. here, principally. from. the East: The watersare in fine order—the Congress spring has been renovated by putting down a new tube, | have tried it, aad found that a single glass has the same power as four formerly had. A new and curi- ous epring, sparkling like soda water, has been dis- covered, which I shall try to-morrow. I am told that a gay season is expected 5 and Mf Compeces vrs adjourn, it is probable that Captain Tyler may visit this charming place. Aw revoir. T am for Lake George in a day or two, with Foreman and his fri cumstances—Stand Watie and his brother were st Fing- land’s grocery, when Mr. Foreman and some of his Iriends came in. Seeing a bottle of liquor standing on the coun- ter, Mr. Foreman said, “Whiose liquar?. ‘ Mine,” rey ed Mr. Watic ; “‘help yourself, Foreman;” ‘Watie fill- ed their glasses. Foreman rpote? the following, to be drunk by, them as a toast— Here's that you and may live forever.’ Watie, ‘I want some explana. tion first. y reported and believed, that you murdered my brother and. uncle, and assisted in murder. ing my cousin, (old man’ Ridge, his son, and Boudifiot,) and that are carrying arms to kill me.” “Say it your- self,” said Foreman, with a significant toss of the head. Watie then threw a glass into Foreman’s face, and Fare- man struok Watie with loaded whip. A soufflé ensued, and Foreman ste] forward to pick up a board ‘with which to strike Watie, when Watle drew his knife and stabbed him inthe back. Foreman ran round tbs comer of the house, aad Watie fired'a pistol’ at him without ef fect. Foreman exclaimed, “You have not done it yet;” but immediately after fell arid expired. | Great excitement prevails on this subject in and out, of the Nation, and. many lives willbe forfeited Lefore itis finally settled. | Foreman was much the epi man of the and deserved to die long ago for his demon-like as- Fassination of some of the best men that ever lived in the Cherokee Nation. . It is said that Foreman was one of themen who assisted in the assassination of old. man ‘Ridge, (the chief-of the y party.) his son; and Boudinot, .- This uarey Hoppe 2 Benton county, about fitech of tweaty HG, from the line, on Beatie irie. Spring ston, @ friend of Foreman’s, who. was in the: same place is not yet dead—st. Louis paper. Fae is Wesrr a. » Mass.—This morning’a fire was discovered in Mor; e mk Cowles’ Block, occupied by Jo- seh Sidley as a ry goods store, Which, with all itscon- tents, was entirely destroyed. The tailor shop of H. G, Gates, directly over the storeof Mr. S. Was consumed with all its contents. G. W. Peck lost 12,000 Spanish segars. The dry goods store of D. Converse narrowly ese and his goods were syed in a damaged state. “Morgan & Cowles were insured.— Westfield News Letter, Jiine 14 Baltimere. [Correspondence of the Herald.) Barrmors, June 20, 1842. Ansurance Ofices— Military Companies -Robbers, §e Frenp Bexnetr— Chae sien ivew LOrK Nothing of consequence has transpired worthy of particular notice, I:find business in this City of Monuments extremely dull ; in fact the wharves and the principal business streets appear to one, on biisiness days, like Sunday. The | largest business done to-day was the declaring of 1 dividend by the Firemen’s Insurance Company 0/ six and a quarter per cent. on their capital, for the last etx-months): his Insurance Company astonishér the people of this community; having met with heavy logses lately, it was generally thought they would not make a dividend for the dast six montis: The stockholders, of course; were agreeably disap: pointed: This company’ is well managed. Two directors from each fire company are annually elect ‘ed to manage the affairs of the institution—a poor man can be a director as well as a rich one, and no stockholder has more than twenty votes for directors even if-he hold a majority of the shares to. whick each Fire Company is entitled; while a person hold- ing five shares has five votes. By this way of vo- ting the companies manage to get directors who go in for the benefit of the institution, ‘and’ not for self- aggrandizement. “I have been informed that their surplus is large, and all losses are promptly met. : As regards ereeae for the celebration of the eoming Fourth of SHY there appears to be quite an apithy. Thave heard of nothing, so far, but amili- tary escort toa committee of citizens'to Lancaster, 4% bbe ‘are to present - GS Fig enue ‘a fleg, for the, purpose ot , divert t 9 trade to thiacity. I hope they’ hy s ced sore assure thig city needs trade of some at present The companies that.are toform the escort are the Independent Greys, Captain Law, a fine drilled company; Captain Law is the gentleman who mm for State Senator last fall, and got beat so bad}y b: Mr. Frick, late Collector of this port; the Nationa Guarda, Captain Priestman, (a de legate tothe State Legislature) and the German Yeagers, Captain Frederick, a very sever fellow, and proprietor of the Water Works House, a short distance from the city. I have been informed that the Greys are highly delighted to have these two companies ac- company them, and: give as a réason that the con- trast in drilling is so'great that they will return to Baltimore with the highest praise. J was at the court house to-day, and saw those désperadoes who aailed Mr. Nicholson last Feb- ruary, and robbed him of some ten or twelve thou- sanddollars. ‘They were brought theré for trial, but I presume they A Riot in Canter Sraeet.—Last evening, about eight o’clock, a poor boy who tried to get in the rail cars in Centre Street, near Pearl, fell under the wheel, and was dragged some distance, screaming all the time, and finally was rescued after both legs. and his body were frightfully crushed. Several of the Irish people residing in the neighborhood, assem- bled, stoped the car,’ beat the driver; pulled him off the box, andhe was finally taken to the Tombs in order to save his lite. Great excitement prevailed! When are we to have a city government ? A Boy Faratry Strasse, 1x THE Park vast Nicut.—Last evening, about 9 o’clock, several of the wretched gang of loafer boys who. infest the Park every evening, to the disgrace of our police, pursued and etabbed a poor innocent’ Jad, who is not expected to live. Texas Navy.—The Texas schooner of War San Antonio arrived at Sisal from Mobile in six days, with dispatches to the Governor of Yucatan. The t 8a list of the officers :— yn Seeger, Lieut. Commanding; A. A. Waite, lat Lieut.; W. A, Tennison, 2d Lieut.; M. H, Dear- bora, Master; K.M. Clark, Surgeon ; William F. james Longworth, Captain’scler': ; Villiam H. Allen, T. H. Oden, J, Remi- > 1 men; Wm. Brown, Boatswain; Ed- ward Phillips, Gunner. Man. Rossers Atrestep.—Two drivers, Jacob Steele and Isaac Humphrey, have been arrested at Poland, Trumbull county, for robbing the mail from Pittsburgh to Warren in April last. Asorurn Orrra Hovse.—Caldwell intends erect- ing a magnificent Opera House in New Orleans in time for next winter. (xy- We are indebted to Capt. McKinsley, of the brig Forrest, for late papers from Merida, Yucatan. Theycontuin no news of importance Cuatuam Turarre.—The doings at this establish- ment continue to be very attractive. Aftera brilliant engagement of five nights, Miss Clifton takea a be- nefit this evening, on which occasion she wil! appear in two pieces, viz :—as Bianca in the Italian. wife, and as Elyira in Pizarro, supported by Mrs. George Jonesas Cora. This will be a rich treat to the ad- mirers of these two highly talented and beautiful ladies. Nrstos.—There was a fashionable garden on Sa- turday evening. The Original increased in favor, aud T. Placide was very warmly welcomed; he is anexeellent comedian. To-night quite a list of en- terlainments—the Revolving Statues, tight rope, Promenade Musicale, and the popular new pante mime Pocheriel en Voyage. The whole Ravel Vemily, Charles Weather, Miss aud Mr. H. Wells appear. A great night. City Intedligence, rictoe.—A servant girl named Mar: ns, residing in a family at 78 Bayard street, was arrested on Saturday evening, chargeit with destroy: mg her male infant child, and throwing it into thesink. words, if they wish their magazines to succeed? A shoe belonging to one of the chiliren of the premises | Poe has left this work. He was a good editor and haying been lost in the sink, in endeavoring to find it, the} had great talent. He announces a new magazine, vanly of the child was discovered. She was committed to | (0 be called the “Penn Magazine.” We hope he “il hb euraney cere phitisWolg stoping hia a, i : sAvY's Boox.— Post, lomery.— The best num her Yenunien teneteeh Sete prot. | ber everissaed. ‘The illustrations, three in uinber. Relyen, on board of the sicamhont Swallow, Capt, | a? Very, very beautiful, The literary contents are MeLono, charged with stealing ond riffing the Lunk o. | ‘lo exeellent. irs. Halstead, of New York, while on the.pessage aow> | Exevevorenta, Atri axa Chitra, 155 Bréail nothing was done up to this ime. will be tried this week, and mo doubt your regular correspondent will give you all the particulars. Thave, » Several times, one of your cusiom house of here What's owt? He is a very good looking man, ind Tthink he has a Mc to his name. Yours, &c. Lynx. Revicw of Books, &, Mabaae D'Anatay’s Lerrers anp Dirary.—Carey & Hart.—Part three of this invaluable work.is out. It is very rich in anecdote, Hanpy Anpy.—Appleton, 200 Broadway.—No. 6 ‘of this humorous tale is out. It keeps up the spirit of the story. Heoror O'HALLonan.— Appleton, 200 Broadway .— ‘This story of Maxwell's excels ail he has ever writ- ten. ‘The illusirations to this number are most cep- ital. Six Nranre wren Tie Wasntxatoniays.— Curry, 155 Broudway,—The Tavern Keeper is one of the most thrilling tales we ever read. Gaauaa’s Macaaine, for July.+A good munbe: aud the illestrations capital. But we anxionsly looked for the counterpart to the bes atiful poen “Perditi,” so highly 3 oe of in the last number : instead of which we have only a smali sennet by the same author, But publishers should keep their 1 Coance or Ive caret Ov 2 iver. A per jon of ub Srtalee thal ee mie thee ed | red No, 24 allo aiuab’s work as a coe ‘the crank, Were found in his possorsion,asales a block | plétingg the fourth volume. No one shouid be witl loth cloais. Linck valise marker + Ohitteaden.” and on | Surin ; ‘ mt sword cane, He wan fally conmsmitte, j Tavv’s Musica Liprary, Nov i—Curry, i ans Annusten.—Two mon, nained An: Brodie oy cheapest afd be haas eevo col- on en! Delavan Shaw, were arrested yesterday ti ‘irteen bewu- ars Relyex and Desniston, charged with entering the | iit songs, We. for tarts eet sot and shoe store of John Petrie, 259 Water street, on th: br ieg J y, 7 New Mvsic.—Apwill, Fan et La i ity, ished “When the Moonbeam vie eceond Atte Songs of the Sea, the Moonbeam,” vith a beautiha e, the “Tadies Man,” rith a beautiful frontispi iad ihe cae ch Waltz and Gallopade”—all su- perb pieces of 5 2sth inst., and stealing ® quantity of boots and shoes, Cotonstation.—The shij , from New Orleans, wrived at Norfolk on the: et with inety-one emi- ctants for Liberia, to take on board those now waiting at hat place for the same destination. | NE a ~ ew ehy ry Q DAY WY 0G IE NOSTRUM DE PR - ‘ o ;__| \ocure all diseases by the a ; S w ay ar Wr hee the pr office i ¥. (Clibepondense a re Herald.) 4 ni , and Py) — Wasininggiox, Saturday, 8 P. M. { ~an W. SON, Agent. Z Cor fon. rocecdings, a; FEMAL ‘ A co sation wa8 presefited in the Senatey-< for the etre of all those «mtd aioe his morning from the Secretary of State, in compli- | 3y'4,!0", the restoration and preservation of tions ince with a resolution adopted some four or five months back, concerning the late examination of she public buildings in this city. Also, a message , the President transmitting a letter from the | French Minister, inviting the government of the United ana to, bay le Srengh in establsh- ing a weekly line of ers between New York and Havre, for the purposes of ‘commerce, carrying letters “and passengers, togethér ‘With v the reply. of Mr, Websteracknowledgit a of. Congress. The Dancing Rabbit Creek Treaty business came next, and a bill. for the reorganization of the army followed. . This bill proposes'a reduction of the army which would save'to the government seven’ propositions and promising to lay the affa Re “establishment of the female organs, is offered in th of the Coutzoxor Mrpiciws axp reangeee Sone —~ at $1,50 cents, and 26 cents each, 'W. 8. RICHARDSON, A sgh He Colnge. MNase, NEW YORK MUSEUM.—Grent tion To-Night. Besides our facetious, langhte eatren fun-creatin, Y is begu ‘J Miniplished’ rota be Po aha Mrs Dun ‘Tremont whe grestly adi i ; pear in costume in some selections fram his most ieces, by Mrs. M o r. Pri HILL'S ers. f Hill is getting up bill fast, ‘This Museu a fashionably attended as any place in the city. ‘isa Magnetism every: afterneom at, 5 0’cloek; and ‘other attractions. See bills. G aad Bs AMERICAN MUSEUM.—The manager haapro- vue on edented variety of novel sate bentee, hundred and odd. thousand. dollars per. year. The wake prado senptien adeeiestes lties we oa proposed reduction ‘is as follows: — wie he-has-obtained permission from the United In the twenty’ comptntiesof Dragdons,”, 290 men, | Go¥ermment to exhibit for one week the taken from In the forty Companies of Aftillery, 320. Pee of Vendovi, the Fejee Cannibal. 5 - In the ¢ight companies of, Infantry, 2400} lonteenath af ps aie pi tothe , Total reduction, 2,920 Mee Brooke trots, univalled comic imelod®t, and Leaving,the rank and filé,of the army at 8,684, in. stead of 7,329,.as proposed by the House bill. ‘This will give an effective army in the field, on an ave~ tage, of about 7,000. The bill abolishes the.office of Commissaty General of Purchases and the Su- perintendenta of Armories, &c. The House have concurred in the amendment ‘of the Senatelta, thetitile tariff bili+so nothing ig now, required to make it a law but the sanction of ihe | Executive ; but if the construction! given to the proviso by Mr. Rives and. Mr. Buchanan-be correct, Mr, Tyler wiltor sign ‘it. “He will never commit himself to thé-tmconditional distribution, howe- ver craftily the yrapoaition js disguised, KY (Correspondence of the Herald} _PiittapeLyiti, June 26, 1842, The only subject. metter of conversation here, is the duel between Marshall and Webb. There are two points of surprise about the matter. Orie is that Marehell should tondescend to. challengeW ebb, and another, that he should have beet successfub.in' retainiig him upon the ground Within ten paces of mahogany, stock and percussion caps.” I never knew'd'caxe of the’kind where there was 0 little'commisseration for the wounded man: None re- grot Webb’s fate, and many express regrets that the result rv eteraae Mile OotGneliwrda'steoortalvemd , the Colonel was cheerful and even gay, ¢x- periencing little inconvenience from his mishap. He is to-day suffering much from faver—unable to raise his head trom his pilluw, orto’ use’ his leg in the slightest. Some apprehension is-entertained; that some of the sinews of ¢ leg are injured, which may, cause the loss of the leg. } THE TONIC MIXTURE, prepa the C SiGe of ttre tet eareetrcin eee cates: since the opening of the College, effected remarkable cures, The names and addresses. of the persone thus ré- lieved may be had at the office: This most agreeable and powerful restorative and purifier of the blood, is'a combi- nation of the most valuable tonics, and is recommended. do the atrongest manner by the College, as calculated to in- Vigorats and strengthen the whole system. All suffering from debility and loss of nervousenergy,indu by whatever cauée, fire invited to make trial of this reme- 4 fa Sold in bottles at two dollars and one dollar each, at AN OLD BUT A HOMELY ROVER Belt Jp an ill wind ‘that does not blow to'somebody., We. hear! of a party consisting of eight gentlemen, who divi- ded on the subject of Col. Webh-going south on the re- cent duel. One party observed that the Colonel would not, fight ‘The consequence was a bei was mode for ¥ wines, &c. for the company, to come off at the Kremlin, shis day, in Cotter’s bestestyle.. We understand the ‘Grave Room” has been engaged specially, being rather Sgrave subject. We hate aword to say tofotter in re. lation to this dinner, namely, Jt it be superb in the ex. treme, the wines premies quality—so, that the gentlemen shall have enjoyed themselves to the full extent, as all parties are much pleased that no lives were lost.” Also, chargea Yin price. We know the parties, they can afford to pay: Particulars of this dinner to-morrow, and if not in as good, style as we recommend, the worthy. host shall hear from ‘us. Notice to Our Subscribers, OFFICE OF THE NEW YORK BANK NOTE LIST 208 Broadway, N. ¥.—Those who take bills of banks ,ot reported in our list; must doso at their own risk. Some jackasses have stated tha! corregt Late ate bills bi Fieve) i street: we must Ue fully, sated cient for-usthet the broker's office in Wall we mi of the probab}e stability. of a bank before we voit aquo- tation or even insertan advertisement that ail expen out subscribers to a risk of loss, bribes or threats'to the ‘eontrary notwitl q ~ @) ARLES McINTYRE & CO. er, THE AMERICAN ANTIBILIOUS CATHAR- TIC’ PILL.—This" medicine is peculiarly adapted to this, climate. By stimulating to healthy action all the spparatus and digestive organs, and removing vitiated se- cretions from the system, it gives new tone to all the vital powers, and preserves from the inroadsof that numerous class of m: produced by indigestion and ments of the liver. Sold in boxesat 56 cents; and 25 each. W. 8. RICHARDSON, Principal Office of the College. 97 Nassau street er Newanx, Jan. 15th, 1842. M oe. 1 CHEERFULLY SUBSC! ee 19 moniat with the multitude pi hed by J. Pease & Son. {was pronounced iacurable, in the last, of consum - tion, and three la: (orem or of Pease’s ound Can- ie performed a ralica cure, and T enjoy better health than, Thave for ten years. . ia wall Le both rig, we ewith wi th of esses oatoand Candy enticed ly . in & Christopher strects. Horehound C: for het no shotild be ‘with @ pain in the chest, and Rogge: triton te ees aiicted raising of blood every time 1 coughed;.1 made trial of Peqse’s, Hoarhound Candy, and it produced immediate re- liek. 's. F. GENNON, 800 Pearlet. This is io certify that | hve been troubled with 9 severe cough ond cold, and fonnd no relief until Tused Pease’s Hoarkound Candy, with success. ae TRISH, $4 Ludlow atreet. Pedlars and confectioners are. not ited. ta, Each envelope of the genuine Hoarkound C waive “J, Pease and Son, 1 Dir'sion street.” A , Zieber, 37 Dock street, Philadelphia, Pa.; Redding, No.’ 8 State “treet, Boston; Robinson, No. 110 Baltimore street, Bal- timore. ogy FEVER AND AGUZ CONQUERED BY SHER- man’s Fever und Ague Lozenges, and the chills do not re- turn as they ust do when cured by other remedies, Dr, Sherman has established a branch af St. Louiafor the accommodation of the eitizens of the west, who are more afflicted with thi disense than we are atthe east.” Dr. Zobriskie, an able and di ‘ished Poygce. hascharge of the western depot. rman’ ice is at 106 Nas- sau street. | Og THE PARISIAN |ALTERATIVE MIXTURE, prepared by the Courece of Meoierse and Prarmacy, and now first offered to the public, ix a certain specific for those maladies with which Vice visits her miserable fol- lowers. Let this class of suffererstry it, and savethem- selves from the baleful effects of neglect or maltreatment. Sold in boteles at two dollars and one dollar each, with full directions for use, W. 8. RICHARDSON, Agent. Office of the College, 97 Nassau street, THE INNUMERABLE FRAUDS PRACTICED ‘by Druggists in counterfeiting family medicides, has long been a source of revenue to the undertakers, and a setious complaint of the proprietors of such medicines, whose resort to trial/by jury has been ineffectual from the ey sibility of col ing costs, and thousands of ourfellow creatures have consequently been driven to an tntimely grave. Thisevil, we are gindto observe, is about to be removed ee recent establishment of the Now York Patent Meticine Warchouse, No. 16 Joha street, hy, ergot the ceiebrated horburn’s seed store. We observe that a lady isin attendance to weit upen families, while the pro- prietor® superiniend the other branches of the business. f the sysiem is well foléwed up, it will secure the pn- tronage of the pmblic, and the good wishes of the proyrie- tors oi popular medicines. @® ge REMARKADL rated Cyprian Mair ‘Ton'c prepared by Dr. Fale, of Boston, mt on. doller per Lottle, not oily attracts the attention of Niohels, of the Arena, but ha¢ comran led an éxivasive sale of the article | at the New York Patent Medicine Warehouse, 10 Jolin st Opposite Thoruurn’s. 2 i@- RAFFLE FOR A SAIL BOAT THIS AFTER- | ABN A Raffle will take place this afternoon, at 5} i Any person ‘wish- tion at the above YORK BANK Nore | Th zens of New | from the of- | OFFICE OF ‘THE NE LIST, 208 Bronlway, New Yo York ‘are hergiy. notilied, al ig 4ce on Saturday nest, ( oud General Ad- we Whiel Will be weekly, a: ideliveren | gratuitously to our sub the hotels, boarding Hotises, stenm'on fatest reports o: romty and re nent to ot he Tecost Sreirn and domestic news, with such Tight lite- roure as will renJer the Public Ledger an instructive and. musing weekly journal, made doubly palatable to the re a _ ing eres at their store or residence’ very urday withont charge. 4 if rf CHARLES, McINTYRE_& (; ad fen pg =o via . Our chi for advertising wi ree 4 ind each advertisement of ni will be entitled to ity of papers for private cirenietion not opies, and in proportion for avery Hellar ing. v willeontain our lesale prices cur This newsy @ money market, Wi counterfeits, forming a weekly supple- ‘Y tonto wil York Bonk Note List, and ‘You, but that is es much’owing tothe imherent tice of the _} with increased violence. In most sections of the south, dancer. Animal as usual, and’ Ball ‘Atcensions from the mreadd gr aon oF the. top..of) the. Museum.—All for twenty-five 0G CHATHAM THEATRESthis ) ast night of the ‘Of MineJevcpuine Clon, forth a most mtractive bi boned, and pute Mra. George Joes and ated Ls Atak te rg J i dition to the acknaw! ‘thesteck company. when. the samousees ier th ee |The tragedy of “F commences the entertal Miss Clitogcaeeforming: whiten rene] eae if ” ett sehen ments tragic play of tearre™ rik ie, Olen eat cast, viz, Miss Clifton, as Elvira, Mrs. G. Jones as Corn, Mr. Thorne as Piaarro, and Mr. Hicld at Rolla.’ We un: derstand that the preparations for the produ: the grand nautical drama of the “Water Witch” hat completed, it is to be produced to-morrow ev. ina style of much megnificonce. ; Yfouirt fe 4, bal past Thy and half past 9 tokeok ll be sea a Si an wi lelivery at 9, 1,end so'clock. ‘ : oa Brancit Orv: oelock, will besent out for Gulp a aed aetleck aM. : —Letters defo: Agent. MONEY MARKET. — Sunday, June 26—6 P, Mm, The following were tho, clearances of produce from Montreal in one week for Great Britain :— AV PAP Mowrmraie-Cuianca (pn Be son see setethe nd ete. Name, Forsehat port. ash * Bork. ‘Mary Muir, | Liverpool, 315 2876 ~ Monarel 4 Lando 923 do ap ae ~ . . “i bel Gina, SN Greenbthy 33:0 466 do ‘Alrey. 1, 62 do 2960 Paiuec of Wales, Neweastle,: 51 do 9006 do) Bode Rockshire, Liverpool,” = 358) do $88 do Indian Chief, “Ditto, > S860 do 130 do ina inn, QUiytehiten, GS do a88B go ‘Alevtudrina, Sunderland, =" 48iT do Total, 1,008" 25,68 Te At Boston, sales of ‘six’ per cent ‘stock of that ‘ of 1847, sold at par. erER fin i The banks of Virginia are in the long. run, probably. the worst managed ‘inj in’ the whole country. The banks of Alabama are porhaps in..the. worst condi- State bank system, as. tothe mismanagement of the insti- tutions. ‘The State Batk of Virginia it governed by a theoristof the most visionary. Biddle school, of nothing but a prosecution of the irredeemable can ‘be expected from tliotquirter, and the other iastitutions take thelr tone'from that bank. | ‘The following ise re” turn of the Exchange Bani of Virginia, at diferent pe ids eo hed 5 > Excnayas Bang or Vineraa. Jan. Ml.” March, 1041... Jan: 184. 1818. Loms, “2, 2,115,496" 7 2,409,555 1 a Suspen’s i ys i Ak 201309 Due fn 330°940 1s3,785 201,700 288,078 Biot ie 32 ge Be Specie Bits 210,256») 237/018 3,012,525, 3,216,661 3,326,992 Gra tAcron “BOBS ‘W223 ona 70d eh ie ee Surples,, Lae 5 165,919 | pierre «= Seis ) Tee Raeeaee Here are the returns of the’Bank since January, 1811, showing that so far from making any | preparation tore- tura to specie payments, the coucern ia in g mere ex- tended position now then at that time. Thefollowing ate the available means and immediate liabiliti@e at each pe, riod i Jon. 1911, March, . 619,478 ‘aie . ties, 1,252,534 W215 49 3 ,988,; Excess liabil, 603,056, 783,578 857,255, (888,679 » Here is a constant and reguler increase of the excess of Mabilities over the assets, and yot these banks are con- tinually talking of waiting for new crops, ‘until theto- ‘bacco aud wheat gets to market toenable the country to pay the towns, ard the ‘Istter to’ discharge their debts to the north, 6.” ‘ithe idle theory that Mr, Bi rch fie rust ia Dek of the ‘United Stites.’ Tt was to enable the, people to pay their debts to the banks, by constently lending them more mo- ney. Tt was always the practice of the United Strtes Bank, whem, through abundance of bank facilities et any one section, the purchases of foreign goods at that point became so large astocemec adverse exchanges; instvad of remoying the evil by reacing the currency at that point, it was always heightened by ineressmg the volume of the currency in orler to relieve the, pressute caused by theoriginal false movement of the bank. This checked thedifficulty for the moment only, to cause it to return the same peliey has been putsaed, and always followed by the same ruin which overtook the late National Bank. The depreesation-of the Virginia paper, caused by the false moyement of the institutions, is eppealed to by the | very men by whom it is caused, a# an evidenceof the in- ebtedness of Virginia to thenorth. They state that they cannot pay their debts until the rntes become more equalised, yet they continue the samé cOurse which has depreciated the bills, and which must continue still fur- ther to depreciate them. y 4 The bank officers ‘state that the dissount on Virginia } money is caused by over purchases of fortign goods. Tho President of the bank of Virginia In ¢ lettér tothe commit: i tee on banks.stated as follows :— Keven thén it will require great abstemiousness in the we of forciga articles of consumption during the year,and nisiderable diminution of the diseounts of the banke, and that, too, at a time when the country is not prepared for wheavy Teciinlry preseure ‘The present ph of to- bacco, our great staple, although el fant, itis by those best qualified toji Ral nes plats the State a eee nig amiliion and abalfortwo millions of dol . It should be recollected, too, that about half of eur State debt been within a few years dis- jed of abroad. and then served a resourte pro tanto, but that now instead of receiving wehaveto pay for the inte- Test. The discounts of the banks are the cause and the means of the over purchesc of foreign articlesof consumption. It is in vain for Mr. Brockenbrough to, discount the note of atrager, andithen adv ise him not to purchaseany goods at the north, MeCauseit is necemary forthe State te be eco nomical, or if he rénews the note of the trader it is folly for to tell him not to trust the planter for any more goods then hecan pay for. The planter tihain debt and putr off peyment as long ashe can. He holds his crop for } higher prices, or uset the proceeds for ‘other purposes. ‘The trader willnot push hit customersts long as the bork willrele've bim, the bank will relive him es jong <i. can avoid peying its éwn debts, and tio’ longer. "The resul.ss that thenorthern creditor must pay a discount on all he receives, from 6 to 19 per cant, which is s4dé4 to ice of the goods he sejis to the Virginia trader) who increases his charge tothe planter to the same extent. The planter by delaying his payments to the trader thus improves upon himself a tax of say 10 per centon all he consumes. Suppose the true poliey was pursaed the plan- ter would sell his cropand purchase, satire aan: of his profits only. The traier in bay prompt: ly woult discharge his debte tothe bank and the beni con’ fining itself to, ite legitimate bs ‘Wortld alwas haye ‘ henge wonki {he means of paying. The deman¢ for exchange never exceed thé stipply drawn against exports of produce becanse the producer of the crops and the consumer of the : kept, within his ectdal means, and of conrse (he hanks in that ‘ion as a great whole, aoa ithe ndustrious end frugal prevant them from living beyond cult is, that all the world fe at all: England, ‘The contes the orn rections is easily aeen:in the follo from the late census returns :— e

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