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Eastern Daylight Saving Time. $80—WTIC, Hartford—335 7:45—8ummary of program news 1:50—Sportograms 7:55—Baseball scores 8—Keystone Duo and Balladeers 8:30—Time; Philharmonic Sym- phony orchestra of New York 10:20—Hotel Bond orchestra 11—News and weather 1130—WICC, Bridgeport—266 6—Merchants' Music Period ~—S8tudio program 15—To be announced 30—Two Starlings 45—Baseball scores 50—Question Box 8$—Gus Meyers and Larry LaFoye 8:30—Riltz Ballroom orchestra 9—Studio program 9:15—To be announced 9:45—News 10—Ritz Ballroo morchestra 900—WBZ, Springfield—333 —Weather; baseball scores; time Statler orchestra Statler orchestra 30—Twin Pairs Harmony §—Amphion concert ensemble with male quartet 3—Lew 'White organ recital 0—Ladies’ Vocal Trio 10—Time; Hotel Statler orchestra 10:30—Bascball scores 10:35—Hotel Statler orchestra 10:45—Weather and time 630—WNAC-WBIS, Boston—164 1—Boston Information Service pro- gram 2:20—News 0—Dandies of Yesterday 3—Red Sox-Detroit baseball game 5—Ted and His Gang 6—Juvenile Smilers 0—Dinner da 7:30—Better Business Talk 7:40—Lady of the Ivories —Radio Minstrels 9—Program from WEAN 10—State. Ballroom orchestra 13:05—News 590—WEEI, Boston—508 6—Waldorf-Astoria concert orch. —News; Chimes 6:45—The Bean Knights :30—Masterpiece Pianist $—Program from NBC 10:20—Weather and F cast 10:30—News 790—WGY, Schenectady—379 12:55—-Time signals 1—Weather report :02—New York stock rcports 2—Weather report 6:25—Baseball scores 6:30—Dinner music 5—RBaseball scores 0—Statler'’s Pennsylvanians s—Keystone Duo with Balladeers 8:30—Philharmonic Symphony chestra 10:20—Organ recital, Robert entaen Fore- | through W or-|grams as Ber- #20—WRNY, New York—326 7:30—Mid-Harlem association :40—Abracha Konevsky, violln | S—Robert Paterson, political fore- | cast aura Lang, soprano Roosevelt orchestra 9 Joe Davis, songs 9:15—Richard orchestra 1150—WCAU, Philadelphia—201 | $:30—Concetiers ght opera hour —Musical Chiefs | udio orchestra { 11—Time; orchestra 10—WFI, Philadelphia—i05 neert orchestra Male guartet 0—Same as WEAF $60—WIP, Philadelphia—319 9—Male quartet to—Dance Music 11—Organ recital 950—KDKA, Pittsburgh—316 ime; baseball scores; theater Band concert; band as Wiz ; time; haseball baseball s 9—Same as W 10—Dance music 11—News The National Broadcasting com- {Pany has announced the broade ing of the summer concerts of the New York Philharmonic orchestra ‘t\\h-!, a week from the Lewisohn | stadium. This society is considered by critics to be one of the best sym- I phony orchestras in the country and |this is the ecleventh that these open-air conc ave been in | existence in New season will last eight w which means | that there will be 16 concerts which | will be heard over the air, the first {to be broad tonight at 8:30 " and other stations laftiliated with the NBC network. | The other day on which t {will be broadcast is Tuesda | ning at the same hour. The orches- tra is under the direction of William Van Hoogstraten and during the | cight weeks of concerts the orche: |tra will give Beethoven’s Ninth Sym- | phony, with chorus and soloists at {two performan From time to (time well known concert and opera | singers will be featured in the pro- well as other famous zuest conductors will direct the or- i chestra. Don't forget to tune in to- {night at $:30 and get an carfull of season 11—Dance program, Hotel Ten Eyck | delightful music. 1100—WPG, Atlantic City—273 @:45—Organ musie 7:085—Morton dinner music 8—8tudio program §:30—Time; music; band concert 9:30—Ambassador orchestra 16-—Dance music 10:30—Time; dance musie 710—WOR, Newark—i22 2:30—Betty Goodman, soprano 2:45—Aaron Goldmark, violin 3—John Kennedy, tenor 3:15—Helen Phillips, plano 3:30—Matinee dance 6—Radio study period 6:15—8helton ensemble 6:45—~E. Stieri, baritone 7—Baseball scores 7;10—Shelton ensemble 7:30—Levitow's orchestra $—Harry Barnhart's band 9—The Hippodrome 10—Mid-evening organ 10:30—The Romancers 11—Time, news, weather 11:05—Rich orchestra #70—WABC, New York—309 5—Molly Donahue, whistler 5:30—Royal Gypsy ensemble 6—Sam Webber, pianist 6:30—Clarence Williams, artists 04—Kathryn Connolly, soprano s—Harmony B's 0—Melody Malds 7:45—King's orchestra 0—Harry Tucker's orchestra 9—Handel's program 9:30—Orchestra 10—Harold Stern's orchestra 11-—Castillian program 12—Mever Davis orchestra 810—WEAF, New York—492 1:30-—Van's orchestra —Parnassus Trio 4—Musicale varieties 5—Marlonette's orchestra :30—Bill and Jane, ducts §—Waldorf-Astoria music 7—Baseball scores 01—gouth Sea Islanders 3u-—Statler Pennsylvanians _ Keystone Duo 3.30—Stadium coneert, William Hoogs'raten, directing 10:20—Van's orchestra 11--Park Central orchestra 760—WHN. \ew York—395 7:30—Journal Artists’ revue <:45-—Robert's Group 9-—Rio orchest 660—W.T Manger o eng's orehestra New York—155 hestra 33— Merry Trio A Hour Bartells orchestra, Hotel " — Popular duets 1. Kayeer The World's Julius Klein White, yatone Time: BO—WLW Sathleen Robinson, — Musical hits -Catholic Th tev. H. I. Hammer Joseph MeCarron, tenor 15—0ld Fatorites rts Tevie Rose ensembie $10—WMCA, New York—330 &~ Mothex ders 8:15-—Studio program a—Ridgewood Grove boxing bouts 11—McAlpin orchestra 12— Rockaway Playland 920—WPCH, New York—326 10—Morino Trio 10:30—1Vjlllan Trotter, piano 10:45—Clark and Schloeman, duets archestra Duo Mediterranean's New York—i soprano Movement Serer Business, Dr. The evolution of American music, with themes ranging from the days |of the Indians down to the present, will be demonstrated by Lew White, organist, in his program which will be broadcast through WBZ at 9§ o'clock. A selection trom Herbert's “Natoma,” which is bascd on Indian themes, will open the program. The the Indian Pilgrims, olonial, | Southern, Northern, Pun-American, Waltz, Jazz, Band, TFoxtrot and | Modern American, vach represented by the music of some great master, | who lived in each respective period. sclections from two ot the earliest s will be played during the |Slumber Hour program through WJZ at 11 o'clock, These two operas are “Iphigenia in Aulis” and * - feo” by Gluck. The program also in fecludes Paderewski's ‘Menuet,’ hu- bert's “Ave Mari; Handel's “Lar- |g0” and Brahm's * Ketel den” and manee” will “Sixty Musical which will e WEAF at 3 ineludes sate's n a Monastery haikowsky's be played during the Minutes” program broadeast through o'clock. The Grieg's “Romanza Andaluza,” Nevin Cadman’s Hear a Thr At Eve” and Men delssohn’s “Spring Song.” An hour's program of symphanic fand concert selectio by the Na- with 1 as gnest {tional String orchestra { Buckley, baritone | will be broadeast throngh WEAF at 4:30. The includes among { other Kroisler's * ol Worm,™ ian March and Mignor program numbers | Refrain,” De ke Glow Thomas o tions from ballet mu- featured during a pro- Anglo-Persians, who it 845 through W1 the Desert ran, the mu Dance of th ra UQueen of inchude Naila, an old Ha- unknown origin tomght It the Goldman band through WEZ at i Thix evening’s program is com sorks of us slndes Teehai “Overture stors broadeast “ly from the rs and in ed & the Lone cart;” Rack “Prelude In Minor,” Rubi - s “Kammenoi Rimsky-Korsakoff® | “Scheherazade.” Other include & concert Wt dter Kent quartet through WTIC: program by at 4 o'clock through program of operetta hits Horton and Cyril Piftts 7 o'clock through WJZ and a | program of vielin and piano selec- tions by Birkenholz and Harding at T through WIZ | i & atures at 9:15 Gen ) its spark . out of Delibs’ ¢ OLD TIME FOURTH VOLCANO OF DIN Territic Racket Started Early and Continued Late i | The comparative quiet of "the] night before the Fourth” and 'hei er holiday itself undoubtedly | aroused the approval of the many | residents of New Britain who for| years have noted with sahsf.wnun‘ that cach succeeding year brings a | safer and saner observance of «the | importani anniversary, but it could not have failed to bring memories of the riotous celebrations of Independ- | enee Day 13 or 20 years ago. remembering the anniversary is the NEW BRITAIN DAILY HERALD. SATURDAY, JULY 7, 1928. a8 many accidents from the use of fireworks and firearms were known to be caused a week or more be- fore the holiday as were reported on July 4 itself this year. Hardly a holiday passed in those days with- cut several serious accidents, and on many verandas last Wednesday night sat parents bearing the scars of their childhood celebrations, and watch- ing their children enjoy themselves to the fullest extent, but with safety. For night celebrations, the roman candle, sky rocket, flower pot, water- fall, pin wheel and numerous other standard pieces which have sur- vived the improvements and replace- ments of modern invention, were generally used, but throughout the evening the pistols blazed away and the glant crackers blew holes in old boilers and cans, while the aged and the nervous held their ears and hoped and prayed for the cessation that generally came some time after midnight on the morning of July 5. | Whether the present day manner of | = 5 taking up the question of the merits or demerits of the leeway accorded Young America in those days, the New Britain men and women who were the boys and girls of that period eertainly conld not have even ANAIT OCEAN Hop dreamed that they would live to see | Expect ldzikowsh and K“bala the day when pretty sparklers would replace noisy bombs, and the powder loaded canes would be un- known to the youthful celebrators, | Fireworks On Sale For Weeks Fireworks and firearms were on sale in that period for several weeks prior to July 4 was on the alert for any opportunity te earn a few extra dimes that the might stock up for the great day N lly, they did not wait for the ¢ itself, but for a week or ten in advance of the holiday the g of cannon crackers and the !sharp staccato of the blank cart- | ridge pistols resounded through the streets and hack yards of the city. Revolvers and rifies, smuggled out of cellars and attics, were brought into use, sometimes with unfortu- ate results. Powder pellets were banged on sidewalks with heavy stones and their biting bits scattered for yards on all sides, burning bare cgs and raising blisters to the ac- companiment of the shricks of the injured, who, however, would stand out in great pain rather than admit | the premature celebration had proved detrimental to their enjoy- ment. Out Al the “Night Before” Great plans were laid for “stay ing out” the night before the holi- 3 Gangs in all sections of the city met day after day and night atter night to make all arrange- nients, some determining to demand concerts the permission of their elders while | others were equally resolved to run no risk of failing to cbtain their arents’ approval and so they would simply disappear after the evening meal and fall in with their chums as soon as darkness came. Usually, tents of erude wooden construction or canvas were erected in strategic locations, the strategy consisting of the selection of places which were most likely to be shielded from the searching eyes of fathers and moth- ers. Into these shelters the gangs crowded, whispering one to the other ostensibly for the purpose of perfeeting some detail of the night's doings but actually because of the fear of being alone that comes to youngsters when shadows fall. Early in the morning—as soon (fter the midnight hour as possible the scurrying footsteps gave warning of the advance of the clans, “ | from then until every cortridge and xhausted the with every fire cracker had been racket went on, louder the least falling off in enthusiasm of the boys behind the fireworks. Powder burned deeply into fingers and toss; eyelashes were singed and tonghened skin seared, while hare and there, every year without 1ail, serious Injuries were done and familics were saddened at sight of the maimed limbs that told the tale of the carelessness of youth and the toll it takes. The metal eannons, loaded with powder of high explosives properties and packed with wads of cloth, pa- | per and other materials, were favor- ite implements of noise, but they dangerous in the extreme and claimed many vietims in New Brit- ain. They <till used but not as nerally as in the early 1900's. ‘requently the fuse with which the sowder was ignited burned slowly ond gave appearance of having failed to function, only to transmit and cause the explosion owner or some other boy ning over it or preparing to Sometimes the cannon F arp pieces of the metal whirled with the deadliness of the shrapnel of the World War. spreading injury and frequently dcath in their wake An instrument of noise which went general use after a year or two was the carried in_the land like a King stick, but hav- ing at the lower end a chamber into vhich were placed powder pellets, nocked against the sidewwlk, the plunger on the botiom of the cane struck the powder and caused it to cxplode with a deafening report. Used in erowds where people stood close g the canes caused imfury by seattering the powder, and partly on this account they wers Guick 1o lose their popularity Tnjured Early and Often According 1o New Dritain resi- lonts who recall the changes that have he de in the manner of clebrating Independence Day over the span of vears of the vire just as t eane, arters, d every youngster | st decade, | Wil ISpan the Atlantic To the aviators of Poland may g0 the honor of being the first to tra- | verse the distance between Paris and New York if all things go well. So at least the Poles of America and no doubt Poland wish and expect. The two Polish aviators, Major ldzikow- ski and Captain Kubala, have been making secrct preparations at Le Bourget field near Paris for the past two months, awaiting | Their plans are kept secret and al- though the world expects them to make a Paris-New York attempt via. the Azores, it has been intimated that they might attempt a non-stop flight from Paris to Chicago. Such a tlight is possible as the distance be- tween Paris and Chicago is about 4,500 miles, while the machine in which the fliers intend to mak trip carries enough gas for a mile trip. Should the aviators de- cido to land at Mitchel field, the hon- ors would still remain theirs for be- ing the first to cross the Atlantic from the mainland to America. Poles Prepare Receptions The Poles in America fecl that their compatriots are capable of at- taining this distinguished feat and already committees have been form- ed in New York, Chicago and other cities where Polish population is large to receive the aviators royally. That the aviators do not trust to luck is borne out by the fact that they are taking every precaution in | tuning up their Amiot machine with [ its 650 horsepower Lorraine motor and no one is allowed to come near the plane which s guarded day and night by French soldiers. The ex- | perience of other ill-fated expedi- tions has taught them to be careful |in the minutest details connected { with their attempted flight. Flew From Warsaw to Tokio ldzikowski and Kubala are not newcomers in the large field of long- distance fiiers, both having gained gistinction and world-wide recogni- tion for the Warsaw-Tokio flight n 1925, when they made what was then considered one of the longest and | flights in history and for which they were rewarded both by the Polish and the Japanese governments. Ku- Lala at the time was a sergeant- program is divided into 11 perieds, passing hour and certainly withont | mechanic and besides receiving sev eral medals for the feat was award- ed the commission of captain, while 1dzikowski, who was then a lleute ant, was made major. | behind them a long { lent flights In Kurope and a fine mil- | itary record, both being in the serv- ice since Poland’s re-birth ten years ago. The accomplishment, if ever | realized, and in which the whole | world wishes them success, would | put Poland on the map as one of the | ieading countries where commercial aviation has proved a success. Com- mercial aviation has been in force in Poland since 1923 and air lines exist Letween Warsaw-Cracow, Warsaw- | Lemberg, Warsaw-Posen, Warsaw- | Vienna, Warsaw-Moscow and War- saw-Berlin, The enterprise is a tre- mendous success and the lines are busy day and night passengers and mail. Aviation schools are numerous and the planes and ficlds are kept in first-class con- dition by the gévernment, which well understands the importance of air- way travel in the future. Kowalczyk Plans Longer Flight The Idzikowski-Kubala flight is not the only attempt of the Poles to write their names in the history of ation {a non-stop. long-distance hop 1s Cap tain Kowalczyk of Posen, who i awaiting his plane, which will be bought Ly the Poles of America. | Captain Kowalezyvk intends to make | a flight from cither Posen or War- a distance of ap- proximately ) miles. The flight |is being managed by Aldernan | Adamkiewicz of Chicago, who is at [the head of the Kowalezyk flight fcommittee for | help towards the purchase of a plane | that will be capable of covering such |4 distance without a forced step. | If the Ldzikowski-Kubala flight is L success, it will be the first time in [ 1he Listory of aviation that the Eu- | topean e joined saw 1o Chicagy the east-west route. 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