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News of the World By Associated Press ESTABLISHED 1870 NEW BRITAIN HERAL NEW BRITAIN, CONNECTICUT, WEDN FLYERS TO START [FIRE BUG GLORIES |JAPS CONFEROVER | 7WO BOSTON JEWELRY FIRM ROBBED OF $150,000 | EARLY INHORNING IN HOLD-UP |peision Reached {0 Contiue]Man Held by New York Polce Refualof Svits (o Acopt U. 5, IN GEMS Robbers Time Actions and Get Maximum Haul Five Minutes Prom Business Hours. MAKE THEIR ESCAPE IN AN AUTOMOBILE Boston, Aug. 20,~Timing their at- tack to within five minutes of business hours, four unmasked men held up the manager of the jewelry store of Carl H, Skinner on Boylston street to. day and escaped with rings and gems vilued at $160,000, 7The license plates of the touring car in which they es- caped were found to have been stolen, The manager, I'rederick W. Ives, was carrying several boxes of jewelry from the safe to the show cases at five minutes of nine, when he heard a command: “Throw up your hands and drop that stuff. - We want it,"” He looked up to find four revolvers aimed at him, but he grappled with the nearest bandit. A blow from a revolver butt and Ives was stretched out uncon- sclous, while the robbers swiftly car- ried their booty to the sidewalk. John W. Stead, an office boy, saw the attack on Ives and ran toward the rear of the store for a revolver he knew was there, but by the time he had armed himself the bandits had reached the sidewalk, A by-stander, Mrs. Anna Conway, tried to stop them but one of the four knocked her down, and the raiding party wag soon speed- ing away in the direction of Columbus avenue, Three taxicab drivers then leaped into a taxicab and gave chase, but lost sight of the bandits’ automobile after turning two corners in. pursuit. They and others told the police that the lat. ter's license number was 256-761 (Massachusetts). The records showed the plates to have been issued to Charles W. Clark of Somerville, and the police said they ‘were satisfied with a statement from Clark that his plates had recently been stolen, The store employes could furnish the police with only meager descrip- tions of the men, all of whom they said were unden 25. They believe that the robbery was carefully planned for the only time of day when the jewels were not in the safe and when only half of the clerks had reported for duty. . The estimate of $160,000 placed on the stolen goods by the management was a hasty one. The real loss they said, might prove to be much greater when the inventory has been checked. The jewelry taken included diamond bracelets and brooches and platinum goods. The jewelry had just been taken from the safety vaults by Ives, pre- paratory to being placed in the show windows. They were in a flat box with nine drawers. FIND KLANSMAN WANTED FOR STEALING FROM CHURCH William Moyers in Tennessee—Is Al- leged Instigator of Desecra- tion in Vermont. Newmarket, Tenn, Aug. 20.—Ar- rested on a charge of grand larceny growing out of the robbery of B8t. Mary's cathedral in Burlington, Vt., Willlam Moyers, said to be an organ- izer of the Ku Klux Klan, was at lib- erty today under bond of $5,000. It is thought that he will fight extradi- tion. The deputy sheriff who made the arrest said Moyers was visiting in Newmarket when taken into custody yesterday. He sald Moyers was re- leased when a cash bond of $5,000 was put up. Burlingtoa, Vermont, Aug. 20-—-Wil- liam Moyers, klansman and alleged instigator of the robbery at St. Mary's cathedral here a week ago Saturday night, according to his two associates who were arrested later, has been lo- cated in Newmraket, Tenn, State's Attorney Ezra Horton announced last night. Moyers disappeared Immediately following the robbery and Attorney General Archibald and the Wood De- tective Agency of Boston were en- gaged to locate the third member of the party who had been in Burlington as a klan organizer. Moyers was located by Detective . C. Brown and the latter was Instruct- ed by the state’s attorney to take all necessary legal steps to hold the of- fender. TEN YEARS A PRISONER Former German Soldier Has Been in Siberia Long Time He Says on Re- turn Home. Berlin, Aug. 20.—Bernard Jantos, & former German soldier who was be- lieved to be dead, is back home after having spent nearly ten years in Si- berla as a prisoner. Jantos says there is still a large number of German war prisoners in Hiberia, especially in the district of Toniss. These men have not been able to communicate with German govern- ment representatives and are unable to leave the country owing to lack of finds and poor transportation facill- ties. The government will take steps to repatriate the men. WCO0K STATEMENT SAYS ‘N0 SHORTAGE' Gilpatric Took No Money From Connecticut Funds, It Is Announced Hartford, Aug. 20,~Anson T. Mec- Cook the state trensurer, today Is- sued the following staternent; “Nothing which I regard as a short- age in the funds of the state has been disclosed to me, “The treasurer's books show § 000 deposited In the First National bank of Putnam, for the whole ot which vouchers are in the vault at the capitol, This is, according to my figures, $34,411.80 more than was proper under the law; but the bank is indebted to the extent of the entire $125,000 which of course Includes that $34,411.80," State Auditors Bailey and Phelps made similar statements in comment- ing on the report that former State Treasurer Gllpatric had misappro- priated $40,000 of state wmoney by cashing the state's check for that amount at his bank and failing to record the state's deposit on the bank’'s hook. The state has aJl the necessary vouchers as receipts of de- posit, and it Mr. Gilpatric stole any money, it was taken from his bank,"” they said. It was revealed today that Receiver Coffin of the bank sent to the state, as a depositor, a statement of the state's balance. Governor Templeton, Treasurer Mc- Cook and Attorney Gen. Healy were in conference today with representa- tives of accounting firms and it was expected that a cholce of accountants to make the speclal andit would be announced this afternoon. R3 FLIGHT TO BE HELD NEXT MONTH Big Dirigible Will Attempt to Cross Atlantic From Germany By The Associatéd Press. Freldrichsafen, Germany, Aug. 20. —The ZR-3, giant dirigible which is being built here for the United States, probably will start her long flight to Lakehurst, N. J., about the middle of September, it was announced today at the first public inspection of the diri- gible, the motors of which are now installed. Inflation with hydrogen gas of the 14 compartments of the ZR-3 is pro- gressing favorably. 'Phe first trial flight will be of sev- eral hours and will take place early in September near Friedrichshafen. There will be several other trial flights of from 12 to 80 hours each before the departure on the trans- Atlantic journey. The first trial, it was announced later, will take place some time be- tween Aug. 27 and Sept. 5. ‘Washington, Aug. 20.—Trial flights of the ZR-3, new American navy diri- gibile building at Friedrichshafen, under the terms of the Armistice agreement, are to be held Aug. 28. The ship already has undergone severe inflation tests to the satisfac- tion of the American observers who have watched every stage of the con- struction. Plans for bringing the ZR-3 to the United States are in the hands of the builders and no date has been set. KILLED BY BANDIT Treasurer of Polish Association Re- sisted Gun Man and Was Shot, Dy~ ing Today. Bayonne, N. J., Aug. 20.—Waclaw Zebrowskl, 60, treasurer of the White Eagle Bullding and Loan association, died today from a bullet wound re- celved at midnight when he attempted to resist one of three bandits await- ing him at the rear of his house as he was returning from a meeting of the association with $4,000 in his pockets. Police have arrested James Mikrut, 22; Joseph Gorezyca, 19, and Stanley Kowalsky, 24. It is declared by the officers that confessions obtained from all three state that Kowalsky fired the shot. Pirates Upheld in Row Over City League Game Acting as a committee of the City baseball league, Judge Willlam F. Mangan and Charles Smedley today upheld the decision of the umpires in the protest of the Mohawks concern- ing the game with the Pirates played on July 6. In the second inning of the game a Mohawk player was called out while going from third base to home. The Mohawks claimed that the pitcher for the Pirates had inter- fered. Later they protested several rulings of the umpires and in the sixth inning left the field. The committee today upheld the Plrates on 'the ground that the Mohawks had lost their right to protest the second in- ning incident because thew withdrew from the game in the sixth. The game is credited to the Pirates. Flight at 8 & m. —— IN BLAZES HE SET Once in Connecticnt Asylum ESDAY, AUGUST 20, 1024, DISPOSITION OF NOTE Conditions Makes Trouble TALIAN ~ COMING ALONG | WEBSTER HALL ~ BURNS NO RECOGNITION OF REDS Repalrs Made to Planes and All Is in Readiness for Lon, Hop of Round the World Trip ~ Weather Delays Today, By The Associated Press, Reykjavik, Iceland, Aug, 20, Ameriean round -the-world fllers and Iieutenant Locatelll, Itallun aviator who will accompany them on their flight to the North Amerlean eonti- nent, will take off on the long lap to Fredericksdal near Cape Farewell, ¥ast Greenland, at three o'clock to- morrow morning, it was decided to. day, The decision was made this fore- noon at a conference on board the United States erniser Richmond be- tween Road Admiral Magruder, Liou. tenant Lowell TI. Smith, commander of the round-the-world fliers, and Lieutenant Locatelli, The Richmond will leave Reykjn- vik at 7 o'clock this evening to take up its patrol station about 70 miles west of her The aviators had made all prepara- tions to start today on their long and hazardous hop to Fredericksdl near Cape Farewell, East Greenland but unfavorable weather conditions again forced them to abandon thelr inten- tion, a gale delaying the arrival here of the United States cruiser Richmond which brought spare parts with which the two machines were to be repaired. The Richhmond arrived at 9:04 o'clock this morning and spare parts for the damaged planes were im- mediately brought ashore. The fliers will not leave today because of the strong gale, Tt is uncertain when the Richmond will depart. Realizing the probable delay in the arrival of the Richmond, Rear Ad- miral Magruder had made prepara- tions for sending the material with which to repalr the planes to Reyk- Jjavik by means of the scout airplanes on board the cruisers, but the plan was abandoned hecause a heavy gale wasg blowing there this morning and because of uncertainty regarding the landing of the scout planes, Aboard U. 8. 8. Richmond, Aug. 19. —(By wireless to the -'Assoclated Press).—WHhen the aviators start from Reykjavik thie cruiser Raleigh will be stationed off Cape TFarewell, the southern tip of Greenland, the de- stroyers Barry, Billingsley and Reid will be stationed eastward toward Ice- land and the Richmond will gee the planes off at Reykjavik: The veesels have been ordered to take up their respective stations tomorrow morning. Immediately after the flight to TFrederiksdal is comphleted, Lieut. Leigh Wade, who lost his plane be- twen the Orkneys and Iceland, will be transferred to the Barry and with his mechanician, Sergeant Ogden, pro- ced to Pictou, N, 8, to take over the new plane which is to be provided for him there and in which he will resume the fight with his companions. STATE FUNDS USED T0 AID GILPATRIC’S PUTNAM BANK $40,000 Deposited to Cover Advances Made by Institution Which Backed Building Project. Hartford, Aug. 20.—The $40,000 of state funds which former State Treasurer Gilpatric sent to the Rirst National Bank of Putnam for a de- posit were to cover the cost of some unspecified building project on which the Putnam bank had been advancing money, according to the story Gil- patric told Deputy Treasurer Judd at the time. Mr. Judd was given to understand that this money was for a special ac- count and could not be considered an addition to the regular state deposit which then was close to the legal maximum. Mr. Gilpatric told Mr, Judd that when the building was completed the state school fund would take a mortgage on the prop- erty. There were two checks for $20,000 each, rather than one for $40,000, At- torney General Healy disclosed today. One was made out June 3 and the other June 27. Endorsements on the checks indi- cate that both were cashed at the Merchants' National bank of Boston. Wife Seeks Divorce for Intolerable Cruelty Louls Warhow has brought an action of divorce against her hus- band, Joseph Warhow, formerly of this city, now of parts unknown. Through her attorney, 8. P. Wasko- witz, she alleged intolerable cruelty, sald to have dated from shortly after their marriage on May 29, 1923. She seeks a decree of divorce and permis- sion to again assume her maiden name. The writ is returnable in su- perior court on the first Tuesday In September. Brother vs. Brothel: in Suit Over Loan of $850 Samson Baba has entered a suit against his brother, Peter Baba of 165 Washington street, in which he seeks to recover a loan of $850 that he alleges he made to his broth- er in January, 1921. Atty. Edward A. Mag represents the plaintiff. Samson alleges he loaned the money to his brother who wanted to have his wife and family come to this country. Peter took the money and brought his family over, but has nev- er paid back the loan. Greenwich Village Incendiary=— win Historie Spot In Not Damaged by State Lunacy Commission Examine Prisoner, New York, Aug. 20.~While fire- men were answering alarms early to- day for three fires believed to have been of incendiary origin, George C. | Gustow, a former bank clerk, now unemployed, was awaiting arraign- ment on a charge of arson, Gustow, uccording to ¥ Marshal Brophy, confessed to setting more than 100 fires In apartment and loft huudlnn’ during the last few wonths “just for the thrill" One of today's fires belleved to have been incendiary was in Webstor Mall, & landmark, The blaze was |confined by the fircmen (o the base- {ment after half an bour's work, | When the fire was out they found a plle of oil soaked rags in the buse~ ment. The other two flres were In ladjoining houses in Greenwich street. Manla for Fires, Herman Gustow, a lawyer, tather of Gieorge Gustow, sald that his son had been afflicted with a mania for watching fires since an attack of in- tantile paralysis left him partly crip- pled. After being arrested in 1916 for setting fires on the upper west side, he was sent to Bloomingdale asylum and was later transferred to the Middletown state asylum, from which he was discharged as cured in 1919 Suspicion was directed toward Gustow yesterday at a fire in Amster- dam avenue, which was of incendiary origin. He appeared excited while | watching the firemen fight the blaze and remained until the last piece of apparatus had left the scene. Gustow’s Statement. “1 have an uncontrollable desire to | set fires for the purpose of excite- ment,” Gustow was quoted as saying. “I like to-see the firemen work, I never carried any gasoline or other oils. I never started a fire after 10 o'clock at night.” Gustow insisted that he never set a fire causing loss of life A campaign to prevent ircendlary fires and to run down pyromaniacs was started by the police early this month after an apartment hguse iira in the upper west side resuiting in the deaths of three persons, including Rev. and Mrs. David Waugh of Watertown, N. Y. Gusow was held without bail for examination by a lunacy commission to be appointed in the court of gen- eral sessions WIFE SUES HUSBAND FOR $25,000 DAMAGES Tuming Over of Consulate By Powers Causes Statement That America Does Not Thereby Recoguize Rus- slans—No Developments, By The Assectated Fress, Peking, Aug, 20~—~Members of the Japunese legation here beld a long conference today in an effort to reach n decision as to what disposition should be made of the communica- tion, now held by K. Yoshizawa, Jap~ anese minister and senlor diplomat at Peking, from L, M, Karakhan, Rus- slan ambassador to China, In which the soviet representatives refused 1o accept conditions lald down by the United States ministers as a member o fthe diplomatie corps, in turning the Russlan legation over to the so- viet government, The reply from Karakhan is a di- rect answer to a note sent by the United States minisier through Yoshi- zawa, in which the . merican govern- ment wished the soviet government to understand that turning over the old czarist legation to the soviet in no- wise constituted recognition of the soviet by the United States, Course Undetermined The course of the Japanese minister in handling the correspondence fur- ther was undetermined after the con- ferenco today and It was intimated the matter may be referred to Tokio. As a result of the uncertainty ex- {sting among the Japanese diplomats the American legation has received no communication of any sort from Yoshizawa on the subject of Karak- han's rejection of the American note. It developed today that Yoshizawa was forced into the position of senior diplomat to handle the main accep- tance note of the diplomatic corps on account of the absence of Sir Ronald MacLeay, British minister, who re- turned to Peking the day after the main acceptance and the American reservations had been sent to Karak- han by Yoshizawa. The task devel- oped upon Yoshizawa after the reply of the Itallan government to the pro- posal to turn the legatiom over to the soviet was recelved. Immediately a meeting of the diplomatic corps was called before Sir Ronald’s return and Yoshizawa fovnd himself in the posi- tlon of senior diplomat. Separate Note It was Yoshizawa's idea to embody the American reservation in a separ- ate note, it was said today, since rep- resentatives of other countries present gave no indication of making similar reservations. The attitude of the American lega- tion today was that its duty was ac- complished when Ambassador Karak- han became apprised of the attitude of the Washington government and that no further comment would be forthcoming. New London Woman Claims Ownership of Estate— Divorce Action Pending New London, Aug. 20.—Dr. Harry M. Lee, prominent physician and sur- geon and lieutenant colonel in the medical service of the United States during the world war, was today served with papers in a clvil suit claiming $25,000 damages, brought by his wife, Mrs. Adelene Palmer Lee, member of one of the city’s wealthiest and oldest manufacturing families. Mrs, Lee secks to regain possession of the beautiful 80 acre Lee estate in Waterford which she claims to have purchased with her own funds and to which she permitted Dr. Lee to hold technical legal title. Mrs, Lee alleges that heavy in- cumbrances were placed upon the property illegally and she seeks to have an accounting to be re-vested with title to the property and certain deeds adjudged void as without con- slderation. The Norwich Savings society, holder of a $15,000 mortgage from Dr. Lee, {8 made party de- fendant. Three years ago Mrs. Lee sued for sole custody of their child and a year ago in probate court obtained equal rights with her husband in the society of thelr daughter. Dr. Lee has filed suit for divorce and the action is pending in the superior court, Two Men Are Killed As Train Hits Auto Cleveland, Aug. 20.—E. C. Henn, 63, vice-president and general superin- tendent of the National Aeme com- pany of Cleveland, and O. A. Smith, 55, experimental engineer for the con- cern, were killed today when Henn's automobile was struck by a Nickel Plate passenger train near Painesville, * * HIGH TIDES—AUG, 21 (Standard Time) — At New London— 1:52 a. m.; 2:24 p. m. At New Haven— 8:41 A m.; 4:00 p. m, * * THE WEATHER e Hartford, Aug. 20.—Forecast for New Britain and vicinity: Unsettled, probably showers to- night and Thursday; not much | change in temperature, ASKS RADIO SILENCE Bare Chance That Mars May Try to signal Earth Brings Request That Broadcasting ®top For a Time. By The Assoclated Press. Washington, Aug. 20.—On the bare chance that radio signals from Mars may be heard during the period when that planet is nearest the earth, Pro- fessor Davis Todd, formerly head of the Astronomy department at Am- herst, has asked that the principal governments of the world agree to keep high-powered radio stations within their jurisdiction silent during August 22 and 23. Some officlals of the American gov- ernment appear disposed to favor the proposal, despite their skepticism over the results, but so far no instructions on the subject have been issued hy the radio regulation section of the de. partment of commerce. Professor Todd approached most of the foreign governments through thelr embassies and legations here and he appears confident that in the end his suggestion will have wide- spread acceptance. Attenlpt;d—Holdup Fails When Victim Runs Away Norwalk, Aug. 20. and with a revolver pointed at him at the lower end of Smith street in broad daylight this morning, Vernon Wordin, of 9 Cottage street, driver of a delivery wagon, stepped on the gas of the automobile he was driving and sped out of gun shot to the first district police headquarters. Police- men Murphy and Thorpe scoured the neighborhood of Smith street and vielnity for trace of the holdup man described as a dark-looking foreigner without success. The attempted -holdup took place about 9:30 o'clock. Wordin had been collecting for his employer. Plead Not Guilty of Passing Counterfeit Bills Bridgeport, Aug. 20.—Gilardi Bar- rello, 35, his wife, Lucy, and their nephew, Gemaro Clemente, 26, all of Norwalk, pleaded not gullty to charges of possessing and passing counterfeit $10 foderal reserve bank notes here today, when arraigned be- fore U. 8. Commission Hugh J. Lav- ery. Bonds of $10,000 for Barrello and $5,000 each for the others were fixed. Deputy U. 8. Marshal Parks took Barrello and Clemente to the Fair- fleld county jail in default of bonfs, but did not detain Mrs. Barrello, who is the mother of six children. Mrs. Barrello’s release was ordered by Commissioner Lavery under bonds unfurnished. ~—Told to halt | ~SIXTEEN PAGES, BUT WILL BE BLIND Former State Treasurer Survives Ordeal of Arrest Well, Says Doctor Putnam, Aug, 20.—That G. Harold Glipatrie, former state treasurer and lleged defaulting cashier of the First National bank of Putnam, stood the ordeal of his formal arrest yesterday on a charge of embezzlement of a | nominal $100,000 of the bank's funds very well and that his condition is good, was stated today by Dr, 8. B Overlook, superintendent of the Day- Kimball hospital, to an inquiry that Mr, Gllpatrie is to- tally blind and that he does not ex- pect that he will ever recover his sight though he expects his recovery lmml the self-inflicted gunshot wound which he tried to end his life on Aug- ust 7. The federal warrant, charging Mr. Gilpatrie with embezzlement was serv- ed last night by U, 8, Marshal Jacob D. Walter in the presence of Dr, Over- look and former Attorney Gen, Wm. A. King of Willimantie, who has been engaged as personal counsel for the accused man. They were given cus- tody of the accused cashier pending such time as it is possible for him to have a hearing before the U. 8. com- missioner, Such a hearing it is ex- pected may be arranged at the hospi- tal it Mr. Gilpatrick’'s condition does not permit of his removal from the institution within a short time. Dr. Overlook said that he did not expect it would be possible to discharge the patient for a number of weeks. U. 8. Marshal Walter remained over-night here and left for New Ha- ven today expected to make return ot the warrant to the clerk of the United States court. CHURCH TAKES A HAND IN CASE OF FIRPD Letter From Methodist Board Says U. S. Is Help- ing Prize Fighters Washington, Aug. 20.—The board of temperance, prohibition and mor- als of the Methodist Episcopal church today took a hand in the controversy over the status of Luis Angel Firpo, the Argentine fighter, by protesting to Secretary Davis of the labor depart- ment against delay in the perjury proceedings brought against the pugilist in New York. In a letter signed by Deets Pickett, research secretary of the board, Mr. Davis was reminded of the charges | made against Firpo in the immigra- itlon bureau’s Inquiry into his arrival in New York with Blanca Plcart, an Argentine manicurist. “If these charges are false,” the letter continued, “there should be no difficulty in their immediate refuta- tion and to defer hearing to Sept. 20 creates the general public impression that the United States government is co-operating with professional prize- fighters for the purpose of facilitating a commercialized prize fight.” HANY SEEKING WORK Between 30 and 40 Men and Women Apply Daily for Employment at Office of Mayor. Slackness in factories is reflected daily in the number of callers at the office of Mayor A. M. Paonessa who |are secking employment, the dally number of applicants ranging be- tween 30 and 40 men and women. At the present time there is no employment on city jobs and the charity department is assisting the mayor’s office in locating employ- ment for some of the more needy | cases. Man and Horse May Die After Being Stung by Bees | Chester, N. Y., Aug. 20.—Edward | F. Green, who with his team of Dr, Overlook also stated in response |)ogy Average Daily Circulation Aug 100 10,273 PRICE, THREE CENTS COMMITTED BY LuLzsisi LEOPOLD DESERVE DEA 11/ PENALTY GILPATRIC RECOVERING Marshall, States Attor- ney, Pleads Extreme Penalty for Defend- ants in Franks Case Before Judge Caverly PHILOSOPHY IS NO EXCUSE FOR CRIME Wy The Assoclated Pre Chicago, Aug. 20.—Twe of tha three high crimes for which Illinois pro- vides the death penalty--murder, raps and kidnapping—were committed by Nathan Leopold, Jr, and Richard Loeb, in a manner justifylng nothing than death on the gallows, Thomas Marshall, asslstant state's at- torney, told Judge John R, Caverly today. He urged the extreme penalty in an argument based upon the phraseology of the Illinois laws and the formal charges connected with the kidnap- ping and murder of Robert Franks to which the defendants have pleaded gullty. Judge Caverly opened a book of law and followed the text as Mr, Mar- shall read the phrases defining mur- der and kidnapping as capital crimes in this state. The phrase ‘“shall suf- fer the penalty of death,” was al- ways brought out in a voice raised in tone and emphatic in its deliber- ateness. The defendants gave no visible signs that the phrase “death penalty’ had been heard by them. They seemed more interested in the notes being made by Clarence 8. Darrow and his associate counsel for the de- fense. Ridicules Defense, The attorney ridicled the defense attempt to show mitigation of punish« ment by the testimony of mental ex« perts. “No philosophy is an excuse for crime,” was Mr. Marshall's text on that point and he worked it out by drawing parallels between Leopold's and Loebs’ belief in their own pow- ers and the philosophies of anarchists, communists and Mormons, who were convicted of violating the law despite reliance upon their beliefs as justifi- cation for their acts. Thomas Marshall, assistant state's attorney, started with a reference to ofense testimony that Leopold con- sldered himself a superman. “Co did the Chicago anarchists of 86 years ago consider themselves supermen,” said Mr. Marshall. “They sought to destroy the land with dyna- mite. These men would destroy it by other means, but on similar philo- sophical grounds.” He read from the records of the Haymarket riot triuls and drew a parallel between speeches by Par- sons, spies and their associates, and the ideas of the defendants. “The philosophy here is that the law has no application,” said Mr, Marshall. “The anarchists were exe« cuted by the law that they damned, not for their philosophy but for their violation of law." Mr, Marshall in a similar vein, dis- cussed the more recent communist cases in which the millionaire Lloyd was the central figure. “Upon what theory can it be said that the views of Leopold and Loeb, since they do pot protect him from the consequences ot his act, can be urged in mitigation of his crime?” asked Mr., Marshall, Points to Polygamy Case. The findings of the supreme court of the United States in the polygamy cases agalnst Mormon leaders were referred to as another instance in which a philosophy was disregarded by the courts as a mitigation, “When Leopold, Jr., put his views into action and committed murder, he went beyond the pale of rightful philosophy and it is for the overt act itself that he is to be punished,” de- olared Mr, Marshall, “I have shown your honor that within the law those defendants are responsible; that their bellefs may not be urged as mitigation of the of- fense, and that the judgment must be based upon the turpitude of the crime,” continued Mr. Marshall, He then turned to the definitions of murder in the Tllinols statutes to show that the crime against young Franks came within those laws, There was , he urged, no element of justis flable homicide present to warrant any punishment “short of the penalty of death.” From the statutory definitions of lorses was attacked by a colony of bees when his mowing machine | struck a bee hive yesterday, may re- | cover, although physiclans who | treated him stated there waa poison | | enough in the man’s body to cause | his death. A veterinary eald one of | the horses had become deranged and | would probably die. The angered bee | colony covered the bodies of the man and animals with stings. ew Haven Pair Held For Stealing Motor Cars Meriden, Aug. 20.—Robert Guar- fno, 26, automobile mechanic, and Theodore E. Fennelly, 32, garage- keeper, both of New Haven, were bound over in $4,000 each by the Meriden court today on charges of | stealing automobiles belonging to Orel Cloutier and Joseph Dumark from the streets in this city last April They walved examination. The men were arrested by the New Haven police recently and a check- up of stolen cars is being made which, they say, will lead to warrants being issued against the pair by other | cities. e g murder and kidnapping Mr. Marshall progressed to citatione in which courts of this state have interpreted the statutes, particularly as to the meaning of “malice aforethought, ex- pressed and implied.” After a recess, Mr. Marshail con- tinued to cite judicial definitions of the elements of murder. Summarizes Crime. He then started a summarization of the crime, When Mr. Marshall reached a de scription of the debate between Leo- pold and Locb as to what acld should be used to mutllate the vietim's fea- tures, Loeb turned to Leopold and his lips plainly formed the words: “Which one was wrong?” “It 18 proved fhere,” said Mr. Mar- shall, “that these ‘master eriminals’ wanted to commit an undetectable crime. And they did commit a most atrocious crime, one which deserves only one punishment, and that the death penalty.” “Now is there anything in the proposition that the defendants are | _ (Continued on Page 18 il