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“Britain Herald. IBRALD PUBLISHING COMPANY, Proprietors. ed dafly (Sunday excepted) at 4:15 p. m., at Herald Building, 67 Church St. §88.00 a Year. §82.00 Three Months. T5c a Month. Bintered at the Post Office at New Britain as Second Class Mail Matter. TELEPHONE Business Office .. Baitorial Rooms CALLS he only profitable advertising medium in ¥ the city. Circulation books and press room always open to advertisers. Member of tho Associated Press. ' The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news credited to it or not otherwise credited fn this paper and also local news published herein. REDUCING THE R The announcement that a band of ‘New Britain rentpayers are to assem- Eble and take steps, if possible, to al- eviate the high cost of renting in the city sives promise of a thorough in- vestigation of the methods of the : landlord hercabouts if nothing else. ¢ New Britain like seities, suffering from a per- ‘centage of grasping property owne Who are not hesitating to take advan- tage of the scarcity of living quarters L Band forcing their prices to the highest Yoint. &s fifty, and in extreme cases, fhundred the past Year or so, although there is at these prices a big demand for apartments. AWhat has become of the Taxpayers' mssociation? Several months ago the offictals of this organization undertook ‘® campaign to lower the proposed tax rate and were successful. One of the things that were to resilt from the project was a scale of rent that was not to be increased and possibly be diminished. Several landlords were members of the association and were able to show the voters that a reduc- tion in tax rate meant a reduction in rent because of the lowered cost of upkeep. Still, since that the rents have been steadily climbing. The Herald is not in possession of any figures dealing with that particular subject but would be interested to know whether any of the landlords directly involved have found it neces- sary to raise the rents in their build- Why does not the Taxpayers' association take up the the present time and of places to live, the reason thereof and the possibility of remedying the mat- ter? Our taxes were lowered by the association. Why does it not follow up the steps it has taken for economy and look into the rents? Meanwhile it is our impression that the Mayor has appointed a committee to look the problem. very striking is on record from committee which, seems to have retired into innocuous desitude directly after its appoint- ment. Tt rests on its ldurels evident- 1y though we would like to be shown is, many other certain Rents have increased as much one per cent. during time, ings since the campaign. reatal proposition at inquire into the costs into, Nothing that like many others, what the reason for the laurels is. The rent question is not an easy one to solve here without the co-operation of every that will hardly be expected. The war distributed in the pockets of the citizenry such money as has never before been in evidence. that the war is over the cry that money and the devil take hindmost.” The American public is digging deep for everything. The mer- chant is paying more and charging more. No one seems to be able to re- tain a part of what he gets. There is plenty coming in and as much going out. Another big contributing factor to higher rents is the rapid advance in the price of real estate and houses. Many houses are being bought at landiord in a manner Now “Get the is a great deal more than they are worth in the hope that the future will enhance their value. The tenant is payving the score with interest. He finds that the house he has lived in for years at a decent rental is suddenly sold a price far above what it was ever dcemed worth. Then he finds that he is paying ten per cent. interest on the investment to the landlord, which raises his rent proportionately. However, there are in the city many unscrupulous individuals getting much more rent for their places than the property is worth because the tenant has nowhere else to go. servative estimate would at A most con- place the demand for rents in the city at about tiMe. The Herald demonstration A announcing would be for Before the pa- 150 at the present had an interesting this several weeks ago. advertisement that rent for the summer. per had been on the street twenty- four hours there were fifty-five swers in the box. If the new rent- payers form an association and build at once they will find a ready market for their wares. It is the best solu- tlon of the problem. of appeared a desirable house an- WATERBURY'S WELCOME. The city of Waterbury is making extensive plans for the official wel- come to its soldiers and sailors which i§ to take place Saturday of this week. A monster parade, in which the ) g gob will occupy promi- classified | NEW BRITAIN DAILY HERALD, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 4, 1019, nent places has been arranged also a banquet and services at which time eah has been in the | will be presented Civic and one who or a army with navy medal. fra- ternal organizations will be represent- ed in the parade. Friday night, pre- ceding the affair proper, there will be memorial services for the World w dead. It is stated that $1,200 will be spent in decorating the business sec- tion of the city. ew Britain has been gradually as- | similating her sons who went to war for several months past. the 3,500 odd away have already homes and “blighty" tion A surprising who went returned to their will be Plans for the recep- | net be forgotten | | while this assimilation is going on and | the city should be sure {hat, when the time comes our boys should be so treated that they will never forget it. A monster welcome means a siget deal to the boys and to their parents, thus it is of great indirect benefit to the city at large. Modesty, which characterizes the majority the World war veterans, will tend to cast number of many more in | soon. here should of a damper on plans at the start. Most of the fighters to say and hear nothing more about the war. Despite this it will if they are not given something to talk about in the future tual wish nothing always rankle beyond their experiences on the battle front. Needless to say New Britain wishes to do all she can for her fighters but the fact that the homecoming is so grad- ual is liable to cause a lapse in plans. Do not forget them. ac- the MODIFYING THE TERM Great Britain, through its Liberal party, is considering the modification of the German peace terms and at the present time its cabinet the possibility having moned to Paris fo do amount of indemnity, is discussing been sum- s0. A fixed stated at once, the permission to Germany that she be allowed to enter the League of Na- tions upon signing the treaty and the abandonment of the severe economic the three principal items advocated by the It is stated that there is enough sentiment In Great Britain to warrant the matter being taken up and brought before the peace table. restrictions now proposed are | Liberals. | | Whether Great Britain will win her point remalns to be seen. determined afor there is not suffic It may be conference that ent demand for the What the Peace Commission will do with it after it is brought to | a action. the table, if it is, is a matter of con- jecture. France most certainly will insist upon the extraction of the last amount of payment possible from the | Hun. But France suffered the most. The United States is said to be in fav or of a modification of the terms What the sentiment of the public here is is hard to determine. We have not suffered like France, neither have we as much as Great Britain. Still Great Britain | is considering advocating modification. | The point when it is brought up will cause arguments in the United States | and at that time we may judge of our attitude toward the Hun. through its commissioners. All signs point to an early summer. Senator Hiram note. Johnson please | which honors neutrality more than any other country, according to its statements is planning to recede from the League of Nations. Not be- cause the league wauld interfere with | its neutrality but because the Sw not wish to join in the against Germany. Switzerland, its independence and do blockade Social item: The swimming holes were very much in demand among the younger set yesterday. Primitive cos- | tumes were the rule. Apropos of homecoming celebra- tions for the soldiers and sailors it ! might be remarked that one boy asked | “Why don't you parade all the folks at home and put the doughboys and | gobs in the reviewing stand as they | 2o pas That idea of a good time. We hardly dare advocate | t though we think the town would be willng. FACTS AND FANCIES. Yes. times are bad: money is scarce. So far, only $270,000 worth of seats for the prizefight at Toiedo on the Fourth of July have been sold.—Buf- | falo Express. was his About the only up enthusiasm over a cornerstone is | to let it be known that there is a bottle of fine old whiskey hidden in it.—Topeka Capital. Hogs have ““gone down' to $20 If a farmer who died 10 years ago reads the quotations in heaven he | will grow homesick.—Louisville Cour- ier-Journal. way you can wopk Nowhere in America can you hear a cheep about the wonders of the fatherland.—Richmond News-Leader. With Colonel Isbell back, perhaps, | we shall find out what became 6f him after he let Governor Holcomb tell us | that our bovs were safe across. That dangerous information does not seem | out of his turn that time for sure and | | And | mitting | tor on Connecticut said he had alwa ! laws which | progressive than any | of saloons in for the | d Cour- to have resulted disastrously war—only for Isbell.—Hartf ant, — | Already the league of nations be- gins to pay cash dividend saving | the United States a considerable part | of $600,000,000 in naval expenditure is a pretty fair return to be reckoned before the league is even formed. And | there are more practical benefits in | sight—New York World. e | With our new 42,000-ton battleships | on the ways and a peacc covenant that | is to do away with war forever, we should be able to sleep o' nights with- | out fear that some other nation will, gobble us Dbefore morning.—Boston Transcript. Within a few months men who | have not experienced for a long time the sensation of being absolutely so- | ber will begin to realize how good so- | briety feels.—Toledo Blade. A certain British judge made some unfavorable comments about women | of the present day and they came back good and hard at him. He spok certain.—Bridgeport Post. RAGS, (By mund Vance Cooke.) i We called him “Rags,” he was just a | S | cur, But twice, on the Western Line, That little ald bunch of faithful fur Had offered his life for mine. And all that he got was Dbones and and bread, Or the leavings of soldier-grub, But he'd give his heart for a pat on the head, Or a friendly tickle and rub. And Rags got home with the regi- ment, And then, in the breaking away— Well, whether they stole him, or whether he went, 1 am not prepared to say. But we mustered out, same to beer and gruel And some to sherry and shad. And I went back to theSawbanes School, Where I still was an undergrad. One day they hook us budding M. D's. To one of those institutes Where they demonstrate every disease By means of bisected brutes. new They had one animal tack and tied And slit like a full-dressed fish, With his vitals pumping away inside | As pleasant as ane might wish. 1 stooped to look like the rest, of | course, And the beast's eyes leveled mine, And his short tail thumped with a feeble force Anrg he uttered a tender whine. It was Rags, yes Rags! who was mar- tyred thert Wha was quartered and crucified, And he whined that whine which doggish prayer And he licked my hand—and died. 1s was no better in nor whole '"Than the gang I was found among his innocent blood was on the soul Which he blessed with his dying tongue. i And 1 part Well! I've seen men go to courageous death In the air. on sea, on land! But only a dog would spend his breath In a kiss for his murderer's hand. And if there’s no heaven for love like that, For such four-legged fealty-—well! If T have any choice, I tell you flat, T'll take my chance in hell. (Copyright, 1919, N. E. A.) Steady Habits. (Waterbury American) Under the head of “Connecticut Progress,” the Philadelphia Record | prints the following curious product of ignorance and misunderstanding: “In Connecticut, ‘the land of steady habits,’ the legislature has just passed over the governor's veto a bill per- | moving picture shows on | Sunday. Some progress there from | the days when a man was fined if proven guilty of the heinous offense | of kissing his wife on Sunda New | England is keeping abreast of the times. Here in boss-ridden Pennsyl- vania it is still a crime for a man to go fishing on Sunday.” A visitor in Connecticut said he supposed it was the most Puritanical state in the Union and he found it the widest open. Another commenta- Y believed the slurs about our backward- ness and conversation, but had found, | on investigation, that our legislation | was the most progressive in the Union, excepting a few states in the middle woolly West, where experimental legislation ran riot. Connecticut suf- fers somewhat from its traditions. The old blue laws, which were partly imaginary and practically ignored, and the refusal of the state to repeal are no longer obhserved, got us in bad in history. The repu- tation still clings to us, as this piece of Philadelphia ignorance shows. But Conneeticut is really more liheral and of its neighhors which are accustomed to sneer at at. Liqu (Bridgeport Profits, BEvening Post.) One gets some idea of the great | profits in liquor selling whether for saloon-keepers or brewers, or hoth, | we cannot say. in the recent closing | Ohio. The time for the prohibition law go Into effect to was midnight on Mon- day. All the licenses in Cleveland | expired Saturday. The authorities | ruled that saloons could keep open ! for the other day, but they would have to pay the full license fee of $305 H Out of 1,200 saloons in Cleveland | no less than 58 were willing to pay that price in order to sell for a little more than one day It would appear that Cleveland was | the | addition. | the Carpatho-Russian | National pretty well supplied with saloons, one to every 500 inhabitants, or about ame proportion as Bridgeport. Of course a license in the good old *‘wet" da was worth a handsome m Cleveland and why the fee was low is a mystery. In Rridgepo prohibition, t in s0 of 1 license under here, with no threat ; the | present restriction would be worth at | 3 least calculation was charging 0. But that would have had a big boost this year if prohibition had not been in sight. It was a curious arrangement which turned a e of paper from of about § including all to a value of $5.000 the was recorded in the office clerk of the superior court. As a matter of fact liquor licer in Hartford were worth even more. is said that as high as $S,000 once paid for a license. They fewer drinking places in the capital city, about one to every inhabitants, and they have refused to allow anj Those who held these li- censes made great profits. The holdiers were not always the retail men. More often the brewers held the string, and that fact by the way, has been one of the assistants for prohibition. With Cleveland now “dr out as the largest city without a sa- loon. Tts pepulation is between 60 000 and 700,000. The experiment will be watched. 000, and the state fee ¢ a cost the fees, instant it of the was Those Everlasting Prices. (Meriden time Record). Every the impecunious sumer begins to nurse a new con- hope of lower prices, along comes some econ- omic sharp and bla Most of living, probably s the tender bud. people have thought the cost now so burdensome, would go down year or two. of Yale, leading experts of the presses his disinterested Judgment thai little reduction in general prices may be expected “in the present gen- eration,” He bases his forecast on flation of gold and currency €0 much more money in the coun- ¥ now, and so much more in near- all the other countries, that we have might be called an over-produc- tion of cash and credit. According- Iv, the money itself is worth less measured by other things, and so it takes a great deal more of it to ex- change for other commodities. Whether anything can be done about it is doubtful. It is really familiar phenomenon. The purchas ing power of money in all countries has been tending downward for cen- turies. A few pennies would once buy much food or clothing or shelter or land as a dollar buys now. The movement has not been continu- ous—it has proceeded jerkily, with occasional reversals. But on the whole the tendency is clearly enough marked. The present situation sim- ply registers an unusually biz drop in purchasing power, due to the sud- den multiplication of money volume growing out of war finance, and helped somewhat by the destruction of war of large quantities of wealth other than gold and silver. If the gold and silver supply here after increases more slowly, or if some “absolute standard of value” is adopted instead of the present, fluctuating gold standard, if the general supply of wealth is much more rapidly than the supply, in the next few years, will naturally, tend downward But for the immediate future. at least, it is well to ze reconciled to a con- tinuance of present price levels, and to try to meet them by a correspond- ing increase of incomes, and by wiser economy. considerably in But Prof. Irving Fisher recognized a as one of the country, ex- * the in- There as or money prices again. Mr. Wilson's (New Yor! A correspondent Evening Post, offers FEngagement Book. Sun.) in Paris of Phelps Stoke proof of Mr. Wilson list of appointments for one day, Harold concrete activity pr as follows: by submitting a sident’s “11 A. M.—Frince Charoon and the Siamese delegation to the peace con- ference “11:30 A. M.—Dr, Markoff committee in and to present the situation Carpatho- Russia “11:45 A. M.—M. Olivier, president of the National Union of Railway Men of France, to explain the human- itarian and sanitary program of the Union of French and Bel- Railway Men. “12 M.—J. Jacoh, president of the Celtic Circle of Paris, to present an anthology of National Bards Poets. gian 15 P. M.—Dr. Buero and M. Jacob Varela delegates to the peace from Uruguay *12:30 P. M.—Turkhan Pasha, president of the present government of Albania, to present the claims of Albania. Juan Antonio Acevedo, conference P. M.—Senor y of State Chile, Chine at Rome. “2:15 P. M.—Dr. Edward and M. Kramar, to discuss the lem of Silesia and the Teschen hasin #2:30 P. M.—M. Damour, deputy, chairman of to explain the plans for the erection of a statue at the mouth of the Gi- ronde river to commemorate the ar- rival of American {roo; s in France. “2:45 P. M.—A delegation from the parliament of Kouban in Caucasi “3 P. hizond, a:1b Villegas, minister ex- of Benes prob- French M.——The archbishop M. Chrysanthos. P. M.—Governor outh Carolina. 130 P. M.—DM. the Figaro.” Two periods of fifteen each, the first at 2:30 p. m. second at 3:15 p. m.. seem had something to do with or Americans. day was manity, of Tre- Joseph Reinach of and to the have unselfishly devoted to hu- It | the only have | it stands | increased | | the the | and | 1 | | | coal | the committee, | northern | Manning | minutes | America | The remainder of the | | everyhody | ing of the scale by | rights LABOR OF LOVE BY AGED AMERICAN Five Graves of Soldiers Faithiully | Tended by Expatriate On the outskirts sunny of France, Toulouse, in southern is a tiny cemetery. Five American soldiers are ones who sleep there. Each little day visits the the and the green cared for in an old man cemetery ers stand erect rass and the flowers s this garden of the brave The man is “Daddy” an American, but for 47 not seen his native land he coming of the Yanks aroused his pride in the land of his birth, and now he would claim his citizenship, but his long ab- sence has barred him from citizenship to see that tiny’ Neverthele: “Daddy” Ford has done his bit since America entered the war, Ford left the United pointed in love. Years a dentist in Toulouse. early romance and girl, now dead. He became as one of the people among whom he lived. But when America entered the war Iford put on a suit of khaki and a red, white and blue ribbon. and when the Yanks came to Toulouse he was on hand to greet them in their native tongue. His dental parlor was turned into a reception roomy where coffee and jam and cigars were handed out to the boys from home. Soon the Red Cross helped him to finance and ex- tend his service, When the first American died in a Toulouse hospital, “Daddy” Ford set aside the little plot on the edge of the city for his burial place and today five white crosses and five American mark the graves which “Daddy’ keeps green. tes disap- g0 he became He buried his married a French flags Ford AMERICAN FLIERS GREETED BY WILSON Commanders of Ocean-Going Sca- | planes Are Praised By President At Informal Reception. Pari, June 1 Lieut.-Commander Read, of the NC-4; H. Towers who was in charge of the flight of the | President Wilson AL @ seaplane received commander Commander John three seapanes which attempted to fly from America. to Europe and Commander P. L. Bellinger, com- mander of the naval eaplane NC-1. He congratulated them and expressed pride in the work they accomplished during the flight. The American naval were received during George Legueyes, the ter of marine. They panied to the ministry William §. Benson, U. 8. naval operations. The aviators left to England. Jeut.- | T|r>u4| airmen also the morning by French minis- were accom- by Admiral N., chief of at noon to return If They Meet at St. Louis. York Louis is the second hest conven- (New Times) in the United States, Chicago It that lose conventions tion city being the best. seems likely Chicago will boih next year, despite her eminent quali- tions, because neither party will to run the political risk of seem- £ to ignore the attitude toward Ger- the hostility -ance and the antagonism to the war which Chi- cago’s mayor, William Hale Thomp- son, 1ved both hefore and durinz our tion in that struggle. So long Thompson had nothing but a pre-war election to justify him in pre- tending represent (‘hicago., other cities merely pitied her: hut when she ratified him and his doings and say- ings by re-electing him, she made her- It responsible for him. The note to struck next year will be that of | loyalty to the Union and pride in the | and, there fore, despite the splendid record of | Chicago's soldiers, the two parties shrink from offering a compliment to the city that elected and then re- elecfed Thompson. The republicans Washington dispatches, offer the compliment St. Louis used to poor town for hecause of the she jammed her many, to ¥ disp partic as to achievements of our men, according to are likely to St he regarded as political conventions hig. hot barn in which visitors, the impossi- bility of seeing hearing anvthing unless one stood sat directly be- neath or alongside the orator, and the scattered hotels, each some from the convention hall. Louis has now huilt the best conven- tion hall in the United States, the only one of which it can be said that in it can see and hear. The damocrats tried it in 1916 and found it to be nearly perfect for comfort and for the acceleration of work. The political reason given choosing St. Louis that the West is now fighting-ground. election of 1916 was a revelation showed that balance of power was inclining westward, and the turn- California was the | Of course, St. Louis west. Most Pacific s being ahout our to Louis. or or distance Rut St. for is the final proof of it. is not very far Coast people regard it as eastern as New York. FRasterners have a way of regarding the Missis- sippt River as the center of the coun- try, but it i5 far east of the center. and the time is coming when Illinois and Tndiana will no longer be calied Middle Western but FEastern States, ] westernmost Choose sive showing now the m of new Voiles, in the prettiest designs and Summer Season, priced ) VOILES in Applique designs VOILES in designs VOILES all over figured in Satin striped effects variety Weaves to for the warm Summer BLOOMEFES days, GOWNS BATISTE BLOOMERS Wash Satin and BLOOMERS Crepe De Mothers washed SLIP-OVERS, buy them for 2 to 8 years OVERALLS, 6 to 16 years CHILDREN'S UNTON SUTTS . WOMEN'S UNION SUITS all Suit styles M and others White and Brown, special White Lisle Sox and fancy top Sox We feature Extra—Extra Larg:> Extra long and extra wide in finding just what they want OUTSIZE White, Black Cor- dovan and Grey OUTSIZE MEN'S Wool One-Piece Suits Value $5.00. . One-Plece $2.00 CAPS Cotton Suits values BATHING BATHING SHOES In to-wear floor. ever so Dept Priced many pretty a to live Moines in Omaha, However or St. city that convention. intentions Des the at least Louis is equipped to Denver, with the the world, proved and so did Kansas convention does not go which has forfeited it, well go to St. Louis. hold a b its in unsuitability, City. If the to Chicago, then it may The Rule of the Road. (Providence The North China Daily~News is dis- because the British authori- Shanghai have adopted the country's rule of the road “go to the left This is matter which the conference of Paris properly give attention to, with a to securing international The conference, mankind at large, on a great many have nothing to do peace with the enemy. Why not recommend, at least, that every na- tion adopt the rule “go to the right? An acceptance of this already well- night universal rule might be made one of the conditions to qualify a na- tion for admission to the L. of Such a recommendation, or a man- date with all the authority of the League of Nations hehind it, would hit only one of the great powers, of course—Great Britain. The left has been the “right” side of the road in that country for a long time, and was so decreed in statute 1835. But, apparently peculiar English rule does not go hack into the misty period of “time im- memorial,” from which is derived the | fundamental “law of the land:” for the colonists who came to America did not bring it over here with them, | along with the English common law The custom and statute law in most, not all, other countries require that vehicles shall keep on the right of the highway. That is the rule of the sea, tno. the British not excepted, internationally, Journal), ties at mother view an ard. erve itself seeking to has declared things that with making a back as Daylight Saving. (New No good reason York Herald.) has been advanced why the daylight saving law should be repealed. In the spring of 1917 congress responded to public senti- ment, set the clocks ahead one hour might | especially to the workingmen. | tra stand- | coloring for the Georgette chovse from Chine S UNION SUITS, Nainsook, Madras Vests. SUMMER HOSIERY. styles, e a Middle Westerner you will have [ the United States. 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HOS MISS SUITS SUITS $3.95 $1.69 25¢ "’ $1.00 $1.00™ $1.98 ™" More New Voile Dresses now on sale at our Ready- T P R, 2 R Ol R RO X 7L S O Ty Joshua made the stand still, we are t pushed them apparently At all the clocks nh?d, his sun and told; ahead events, the Uncle one he Business state of time and leisure the daily moon Sam hour, pushed has been adjusted to It has given more life to labor and added te joys of millions. An attempt has been made to . peal this law by attaching i " as @ rider to the agricultural appropriation bill; but, happily, this effort wi turned down by the committee. Ane other attempt, however, will be magé by a more direct route. and hearin on a separate repeal bill will begi Washington today. The hours of daylight are precious An ex- hour of daylight recreation, with novloss toinstitutions, is a tremendous physical and moral gain to all cofis cerned—to the employers as well a8 the emploved. Let the daylight savs ing law alone! £ Senate and Monroe Doctrine. (Springfield Republican.) 3 If the senate should attempt to “ife terpret” the Monroe Doctrine in am amendment or a reservation to the covenant of the league of nations, its arrogation to itself of the exclusive right to interpret national policy should be sharply challenged. The senate should be challenged both b¥ the co-ordinate branch of congress the house of representatives and by the country The Monroe Doctrine been anything but a national polit, and congress has never attemped 10 define it in set terms which would b8 incapable of modification. The séA% ate’s constitutiongl function in e cepting or rejecting treaties, ne tiated wth foreign countries hy the executive, brings to the senate HO' special or exclusive power to formil late or interpret a policy of the UMie ed States. The house, which mokes nearly represents the Amerielit % people than the senate, rgh¥ interpret a national policy with &8 much right as the so-called uppt chamber. Any Monroe Doctrine ré olution adopted by the senate would need the approval of the house, thergs~ fore, to make it in any respeot &R\ authoritative declaration of the .faFss eign policy of the United States. The house has a duty to perfols in checking senatorial tendencies < has neger when to establish the fact that you and saved at least 110,000,000 golden hours every day for the people of usurpation in the field of foreign | lations.