Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
NEW BRITAIN DAILY nexal.D, TUESDAY, MAY 20, 1915, IBRALD PUBLISHING COMPANY dally (Sunday evoentsd) at 4:15 P M | | o (0 Hereld Bullding. 67 Charch St ed at the Pos. Ofmce at New Britaln TRLEPHONE “ALLS ness Ofce torial Room. that confront him from sun to sun. s death removes Bishop Greer the city. Circulation books cnd press Heraid will be found on sale & 5 ling's News Stand. 42nd St and I}l:‘m:d' way, New York City; Board Wal Iantic City, amd Hartford Depot- e i ships he found there v Inted Press. e =k x i JMember of the Assoclnted iy entitied | WHAT THE SOLDIERS WANT. to the nse for republication of &Il BERR | gip o thie last shot of the war w eredited to it :r not otherwl in this paper and also the local WS | g,0q mcddlesome politic pubiished herein len sent to Congress than that of | state reward them with large amounts esident Wilson, read today. The| of cash out of proportion to the state’s owing realization that labor and | financiul condition. Others would dis- pital are interdependent, that one | charge factory nnot survive without the other, is | them with soldicrs. Stll others phasized by the world's lcading | Jiege the soldier should be given htesman and bhrought directly and | tract of land with sufficient capital to it reibly to the attention of the world's | work it and be allowed to reclaim hblic through channels ensuring the | from (he wilderness, dest publicity. The best solution of the problem, it In a few words, DIresident Wilson | would seem, would be to ask the sol- commends that capital re more | gjer hims k investments, the fruits of its suc- | ained in the current issue of the ss. The des irability of this ar-| «come-Back, ock to the wor an the market valuc. The bonus| from the shoulder: e s also been installed and b E¥n o Giso been tnalicd an b ! The true soldier wants nothing is method workers receive their| pug his square chance and a fair ro rata share of the profits. This is| deal for himsell and his. ‘He iong tho lines suggested by the Pres- | doesn’t want to be “worked™ by candidates and he doesn't want job holders to use him to “work' lent and it is to the credit of New ritain captains of industry that they others. itiated such a program of their own e ihe ol dlan docenit want to) ecord. be a “professional hero,” pawed over by the curious who care nothing for him as an individual He doesn't want to be the priz B eie or whicl he alone is capable| ™ axiibit atl saiherings where he 0 launch a program of this character wouldn't have been welcome be- fore he went to France. He doesn't want his reputation and that of his feilows used to grease legard laborers as cogs in their ma- | the skids for the pet schemes of hines instead of human beings. For-| crooks or cranks. He doesn't want what he did used to cloak the President Wilson's message is revo- tionary in scope and it required the ecause there still remain in this and of opportunity capitalists who | unately for the nation, these reac- doubtful projects of what others ionaries and their narrow vision are | 1000 T M pot popular among their associates. | The true soldicr, wounded or Other nations have hecn wealkened crippled, wants what the country ated because owes him: A chance to learn how {o earn a competent living and a change to carn after he has roper ¢ of the profits. Iven in L nd some have disinteg he proletariat did not reccive their his couniry the socialization of in- The true soldier, unwounded, tronzer in hody, bettered in wit, ants just recognition of the fact {hat he is an upstanding Ameri- can citizen, able to carn his way, sve fallen on deaf cars hecausc the scorning special favors, dete other mined to see that to him and to his and those like him and to thoirs the way up and the way on is kept open. hustry and the establishment of sov- Vv ets have been urged by radical speak- | rs but their inflammatory utterances workingman knows that in no lace on carih are conditions of living etter. The President’s words should be effective in spiking any tendency oward Bolshevism. Another recommendation that is| ticians zhould mend {heir ways. ertain to be popular and which may | e adopted is that concerning the manufdcture and sale of wines and beer. Unless the suggestion is heed- o -prohibition will become g rrar time ik €16 a. m. whistl leffective on July 1 and will continue until the formal end of the in force war and during the period of demo- RELLIED bilization. The President probably S realizes that any form of prohibition forced on the people by federal law is unpopular. swept the country against v A wave of protest has 5 i Board of Aldermen has decided rtime prohibition, in which the people had no voice, and its strength was second str only to the popular reaction against the federal prohibition amendment, which also was passed without the people registering their opinion. In regard to post bellum reconstru tlon, the President has a number pf interesting and important views, dwelling at length on our commercial vigor and its potentiality. BISHOP DAVID H. ( EER., In selecting their tasks in life, most | that it is impossible to of a turnip. men choose those which present the few Greer, Protestant Ipiscopal Bishop obstacles. 1tt. Rev. David H [ of New York, who died last nizht, wi 1 not of this type. It was characteristic | of him to seek ficlds of labor in which ‘ he would be required to put forth the most cffert. His was an aggressive nature; he craved hard work. The| 1 4 olley company win, sunny side of the street did not appeal victory it lost at the capital. to him if t shady side had its prob- lems to be solved and its barriers (o De beaten down. As an illustration- Congratulations to the New one that discloses the man in his true light—is the statement he made while | funds for the Salvation Army. rector of Grace church in Providence, | ahout is fair-play. When the soldic R. L, after receiving two invitations | needed mental and to go to New York City. He sald: | they found the Salvation Army “$t. Thomas' (on Fifth Avenue) has its pews full, has a large congregation | Aprmy is and, does an active work; at St.| find those Bartholomew half the p gation is small and its resources un- (on Madison avenue) | orders to go forward, ws are vacant, its congre- | developed. I she there; I shall have to work harder therefore I am going there.” Today | man-elect Berger, but St. Bartholomew's church is one of | work was spoiled when fluence is widespread. Republican Committee on Commit- Here is a churchman the layman | tees, B op i H ld may pattern his life after. Rase and v ritain erald. | .icnce of responsibility introduce —— v into the mind and the body. ex-kaiser ork s refreshing, rorates the Proprietors. Work is refreshing, i ||\\IL(H|"' some other mind hecomes clastici the | i man who owns the mind grows in the Becond Class Mail Matter. estimation of his fellow beings and soon learns o laugh at the mountains in P 3 only profitable advertising medlum real man who understood men and Something ’ . | Louisville Couria B T a Sirculaton avertisers who was not afraid to stand in the i ¢ Hota- | ranks and glory in the companion- international Chicago News. ans and well-mecaning fussbudgets have been commonest forcing upon the country their views Charleston Jov PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE. { of what the soldiers want. Somec— Ji'rom the standpoint of labor, no ; usually thosc in office or desirous of bre important message has ever | heing there—have proposed that the | consulted Kansas City Star. workmen and replace department course of addressing delivering he- Many Cierman c anxious to cupation and get out s.— Washington self just what the country nerously with labor the proceeds of | can do for him. [His answer is con- to summer Star. cation or not.—Washington a newspaper published ngement has been recognized [or | for and by the patients at the Walter me time by leading manufacturers. | peed reconstruction hospital at Wash- lew Britain is an instance where @ | ingion, D. . The matter is discussed imber of factories voluntatily have | i the editorial column and is of in- vited their employes to become asso- | torest to employers of labor, large ated with the firm through selling | 4nd small. Like he hit the Hinden- | Rainbow men at prices lower | purg line, the editor launches out | NSton Tost. Will somebody Postmaster son’s health is so poor that he will be to retire from the arduous duties of his department ?—Utica Ob- ! compelled The Chinese are renowned that, patience might Washington have to y himself he is helping Rochester reflection W OYORK. Who are emotional gents purchase poor hu ness man Sentimentalists should heed the | When his taxes arve paid will be utter- foregoing and act accordingly. Poli- they try to use the American soldier | Who are these chaps in they may find themselves hoist by 7 3 stretches their own petard and back at work with their cars trained anew for the "OR TROLLEY COMPANY. heart has been touched by the plea of poverty from the Con- necticut company and the Derby gentlemen | grant partial relief in a paving bhill. The city proposed to repave Main twenty=two :ct but came face to face with the | Connecticsit company. At a meeting of the Alderm=n it was decided that ADre these the the community wotld not require the IRegRCLEcL company to lay paving between the s aning rails but would be satisfied with two feet outside each rail. It was ox- plained that improvements conten 1 They are, gentle reader plated by the city would require an : + expenditure of §15,000 by the com- Jandlords and pany and, as the Ansonia Sentinel «aw it, “the board decided. probably, bandits and et blood out have schemes for their clutch As the General Assembly disap- roved of a hill releasing the Con- necticut company from paying for its | share of public pavements, it will be- whatever come incumbent on cities and towns | to do so when streel improvements | complain are g planned. In this way | L e g A WHL (wpile suckers are running at larg MONTAGUE, World INDUSTRIAL REFORM URGED IN MESSAGE Page) v degrees, JAMES J. Britain soldiers who have decided to solicit physical relief | (heir elbows and when the Salvation (Continued from First in need of “buddies” it will same soldiers waiting for Il have more to do The House of Representatives is to industrial | be commended for ignoring Congress- good day enator Lodge contrive the richest in the country and its in- | appointed Senator LaFollette to the one another n get the better of one another, or what perhaps amounts to the same what form and de- | 8ree of coercion they can manage to caleulate by FACTS AND FANCIES. up for storm or Hun- saner men have escaped jus- pleas.—Shoe and I'rofessor | Schueckling, of Berlin, of the Germans oxX- delightful ?— peace ark Twain's formula for meeting sleep, ineffective as a means problems, Soon,” expecting is done ning back and parliament President conzress T— about Wilson has in- instruction in not in York are no doubt useful o SEun’ care va- The mansion of the president of the called course.— Wi the ru- Burle- for pa- hav- rest. > have the | precedent of the German navy.—Wall | | the difficulties and mistaken policics have an in the possession of Wilhelm ?— to the cighty- | I The member of five Can these be the persons who splutter san, gentle reader, they can! serpen- down the Lincd up to buy seats for a hox-fight- ing show At fifty-five dollar: Are these that high rents Are putting them out of the game, children must soon live in tents? gentle reader, who al- the same! ordering i B vlays and the chorus girls dine, out-of-town huyers re who al- sickening their butch- to the moving don’t any conclude these happen to will al- Have Gone Too Far Now. “We cannot go direction. gone too far. We cannot live our right achieve our proper community i continue he antagonistic instead of heing part- to dis- how further in our already more Ireland.—New the sh- [ shall seck to make the federal gover to extort on the one handwork enough to make cnterprise profitable, on the other justice and fair treatment cnoush to make life tolerable. That had road has turned out a blind alley, It is no thoroughfare to real prosper- ity. We must find another, leading in another direction and to a very dif- ferent destination. 1t must lea% nol mercly to accommoedation but also to Fenuine co-operation and partner- ship based on a real community of in- terest and participation in control “There is now in fact a real com- munity of interest hetween capital and 1abor but it has never heen made cvi- dent in action. 1t can be made oper- ative and manifest only in a nNew or- Ranization of industry, The genius of our business men and the sound practical sense of oupr workers can certainly work such a partnership out when once they ) realize exactly what it is that they sceck and sincerely adopt i common purpose with regard to it. Legislation Up to states. “Labor legislation lies chiefly With ihe states: hut the pew spirit and method of organization which must he affected are not to be brought about by legislation so ,much as by the comnion counsel ang yoluntary ¢o- v vitalis{, manager and workman. Legislation can go only a very little way in commanding what shall be done. The organization of industry is a matter of corporate and individual initiative and of practical business arrangement, Those who veally desire a new relationship be- tween capital and labor can readily find a way to bringitabout: and per- haps federal legislation can help more than state legislation can. Democratic Industry. The object of all reform in this os- sential matter must be genuine demo- tization of industry, based on a full recognitizion of the right of those who work, in whatever rank, to participate in some organic way in every decision which directly affect the part they are to play in industry. Some positive legislation is practica- ble. The congress has already shown the way to one reform which should be world wide, by establishing the cight hour day as the standard day in every field of labor over which it can exercisc control. Tt has sought to find the way to prevent child labor and will, I hope and believe, present- Iy find it. It has served the whole country by leading the way in devel- oping the means of preserving and safeguarding life and health in dan- serous industries. [t can now help in the difficult task of giving o new form and spirit to industrial organization by co-ordinating the several agencies of concilintion and adjustment which have been brought into existence by = of the present management of indus- try and by setting up and developing new federal agencies of advice and information which may serve as i clearing house for the hest experi- ments and the best thought on these great matters, upon which every thinking man must be aware that the future development of society directly depends. Agencies of international counsel and suggestion are presently being created in connection with the league of nations in this very field but it is national action and the enlighten- cd policy of individuals, corporations and societies within each nation that must bring ahout the actual refornis of the committecs on la- bor in the two houses will hardly need suggestions from me as to what they ment the agent of the whole nation in pointing out and. if need be, guiding the process of reorganization and re- form, “T am sure that it is not necessary for me to remind you there is one im- mediate and very practical question of labor that we should meet in the most liberal spirit We must see to it that our returning soldiers are assisted In every practicable way to find the places for which they are fitted in the daily work of the country. This can be done by delegating and maintain- ing on an adequate scale the admir- able orzanization created by the de- partment of labor for placing men secking work: and it can also be done in at least one very great ficld by cre- ating new opportunities for individual enterprise. The secretary of the in- terior has pointed out the way by which returning soldicrs may he help- ed to find and take up land in the hitherto undeveloped regions of the country which the federal government has already prepared or can readily prepore for cultivation and also on many of the cut-over or neglected arcas which lie within the limits of the older states: and T once more take the liberty of recommending very urgently that his plans shall reccive the immediate and substantial suppoit of the congress Great Future Pr sents Ttself. “Peculiar and very imulating conditions await our commerce and indastrial enterprise in the immediate future. Unusual opportunities will presently present themselves to our merchants and producers in foreisn markets and large fields for profitable investment will be opencd o our free capital. But it is not only of that that [ am thinking; it is not chicfly of that that T am thinking. Many =zreat industries prostrated by the war wait to be rehabiliated, in many parts of the world where what will be lack- ing is not brains or willing hands or organizing capacity or experien ‘ed skill but machinery and raw,materials and capital 1 believe that our busi- ness men, our merchants, our manu- facturers and our capitalists, will have the vision fo see that prosperity in one part of the world ministers to prosperity everywhere; that there is in a very true sense a solidarity of interest throughout the world of on- terprise and that eur dealings with the countries that have need of our products and our money will teach them to deem us more than over friends whe the right way to serve, Americans Are Welcomed. “Our new merchant ships, which e necessities we seck in have in some quarters been feared as destructive rivals, may prove help- ful rivals, rather. and common serv- ants, very much needed and . welcome. Our and old will be -eat shipyards, aew opened to the use of the world that they will prove | immensely serviceable to every mari time people in restoring, much moie i on the other, moreover, has given the rapidly than would otherwise wantonly have only facilitate enterprise in forcign trade by tune legislation and make it easy for American merchants to go wheroe they welcomed than as drpaded antagonists. The McMillan Store, Inc “ALWAYS RELIABLE" great and honorable to perform in bringing the comme undertakings industrial TORE THAT CLOSES MONDAYS AT SIX structure e fricndly plans and Consider enterprise will be quickened by timely and help- legislation find it possible to undertake an carly | reconsideration more simple and easy of themselves burdensome zovernment obligations generation, These 1k lined. mense sum we have had Lo horrow, | QUi rancys: SPECIAL SALE OF Women’s ans Misses’ Capes $20.00 EACH pes afe made of fine quality Mc Originally Priced to $29.50 offers a limited number of stunning new Capes, se- lected from our regular stock, and reduced for Wednesday's selling. Come carly as possible and make your choice from the entire as- sortment, s Wear Serge, immense the governments with sociated in the war, and those Joans constitute liabilities, our tax paye: Excess Profitsd Taxes Unnecessar their welfare or our taxation shall rest | as lightly resources of tha country, stable and sources from which it must he drawn. henceforth SPECIAL SALE WEDNESDAY of one hundred House and Porch Dresses $1.25 and $1.98 each 00 AND $2.98. Made of the finest quality Percale and Gingham, light and dark to yield constant adequate constitute been provided for by collection. Aty while enormous | expenses of he horne; permanent tem which scouraging enterprise The tax on inheritances A Most Beautiful Showing of 40 Inch Colored Voiles For Summer Dresses SPECIAL VALUES 39c, 49¢ and 7%c YARD Medium and Dark Grounds in many beautiful color combinations. reconsidered STANDARD a permanent part of | Out Other Taxes, exceptional Although the United unhesitatingiy “Many of for in the 1918, though legislation and value no doubt armament Justification circumstances chemical manufacturers incidence monopoly competition dangerous individua collection expensive. the readjustment of retail the other it is expedicnt to maintain a consider- protecting diserimir cquality of treatr we hope o acco over Our tariff laws provide no weapon fact that alcoholic liqiors revenue by the more retaliation re-studied Lt ments should found which Lurdensome, revenue may will be legitimate, and compared countries. as possiblc partment experts who legislation the lines of a permanent and workable placing of hampeérthe life )f the people ; £ CaReab.s fortunately vestigated fortunately, undertaking immediate commission commission competition instruments nece: industries. threatens American treatment less disturbed countries kened than competitors manufacture. occasions reconstruction commission are people for years to vecentuated facilitate manufactures marketing rcks Up Sufira permit me turning matters, to speak once amendment permitting materials supplement abundant Tariff Needs “Nevertheless Attention. attention. experiences adoption submission several dangerous. termining extension domestic considerations economic considera manufacture of dyestuffs chemicals. Our complete dependence steadfast demands economic disturbance. manufac- conviction: dyestuffs. of explosives and poisonous prudence to malke successful German chemical which we will be | competition was and a thoroughl knit of exercizsing a peculiarly insidious Kkind. States should more- means of properly whenever our trade against by foreign that we may be as nt d and to pro- sc other govern- legislation un- bearing on our products the products of Though we are ns from desiring to en- of retaliation we the fact that hos other na ions is range of possibility have to be legislation. This subject, et by been exhaustively in- United tates tari 't report of that shown very clearvly that we ought to sary for cqual and cquitable attention of the con- called to this matter md the pas meas- recommended by ihstan- that have been sug administrations. | this phase of the receive the eariy at- congre ¢ Move earnestly of the pro- to the constitu- extend the suffrage to women and which passed the house of the congress that every consider- and of public ad- the immediate amendment and its forthwith to the leg \tes. Through- this long delayed suffrage is looked United States, longer I re else, the ne the immense ad- nationa! iife, has debated, by women the need for it policy of it when it courage to he 8O with the common for one. covet for distinction of being act in a great re- “The telegtaph and telephone lines significance Jjoin international dis- nevertheless be a maintenancoe and well cquipped PATTERNS—June Designer and Summer Quag- terly, now ready at our Pattern e partment. Will be returned to their owners, as soon as the transfer can he effected without 'administrative confusion, st soon that is. as the change can be made with least possible inconven ence to the publi¢ and to the owner themselves, The railroads will be handed over to their owners at the ond of the calendar year: if 1 were ir immediate contact with the adminis trative questions which must gover the transfer of the telegraph and telephone lines I could name the ex act date for their return also. Unt I am in direct contact with the prac tical questions involved I can only suggest that in the case of the tele graphs and telephones as in the cas of the railways it is clearly desirable in the public interest that some leg lation should be considered that would malke the indispensable instrumentali ties of our modern life a more perfect and co-ordinated system which wil afford those who use them as com plete and certain means of communi- cation with all parts of the country as has so long heen afforded by the pos al system of the government, and at rvates as uniform and intelligible. IIx pert advice is, on the other hand wailable in t11s very nractical mat ter, and the public interest is mani fest. Neither the tclegraph nor ti telephona service can be said to be in any sense a national system. There arc many confusions and inconsisten- cies of rates. he scientific means by whicl competition by some instru mentalities could be rendered mor thorough and satisfactory has nol been made full use of. An exhaustive study of the whole question of elec trical communication and of the means by which the central authority of the nation can be used to unify and improve it if undertaken by the ap propriate committees of the congres: would certainly result indirectly, ever if not directly, in a great public bene- fit Removes Ban on Drinks, “The demobilization of the military forces of the country he s progre: to such a point that it seems to ontirely safe Now to remove the bar upon the manufacture and sale ¢ wines and beers, buf T am advised ! that without further legislation T have not the legal authority to remove the present restrictions. I therefore re ommend. that the act approved No vember 21 1918, entitled ‘an act 1c enable the secretary of agriculture tc carry out, during the fiscal year, end ing June 30, 1919, the purpose of the act entitled ‘an act to provide further for the national security and defensc by stimulating agriculture and facili tating the distribution'of agricultura products and for other purpose be amended or repealed in so far as i applies to wines and heers “1 gurely trust that I shall very soor be at my post in Washington again tc report on the matters which made my presence at the peace table apparently imperative, and to put myself at the service of t{he congress in every mat ter of administration or counsel tha may scem to demand executive actior o i SWOODROW WILSON, “20 May, 1919,