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support as well, and the invest its money that and active New Britain Herald. COMPANY. public. could not in oraganization would HERALD PUBLISHING 5 % ettt dividends. >rimrt the Visit- build a pose of pu tion Jemued daily (Sunday excepted) at 4:15 p. m., at Herald Building. 67 Churc SN hres 15| to 5501 New Britain | rugged childhood, which will mean a tter Batered at the Post as Second Claes Offce Mail M womanhood, Britain sound manhood and the vigorous TELEPHONE New Business Office Eaditorial Rooms CALLS thus ensuring future citizenship in At a physical The only profitable advertising medium in the city. Circulation books and press room always oven aavertisers. hody and mind. present the sociation werking vnder adverse Calls on the pocketbook Appeals for Loans, War phitanthropies from conditions, be found on sale at Hota- aud Broad- At- The Herald will g Iing’s News Stand. {2nd St way, New York City; Board Walk, lantio City, and Martford Depot. have been mar.y Liberty war ments in Savings il have Stamps Member o the Associated Press. 5 Associated Press js exclusively entitled | Cii to the use for republication of all news credited to It <r not otherwise credited in this paper and also the local news published heremn The tracted our attention domes- tic requirements and local organiza- tions have suffered accordingly coniinue and we must give attention to as represented In such socie- must 102 some our Bonds", tles tion. n as the siting Nurse associa- annual report of the asso- Jew Britain is shewn to have the ciation, hundred condition b> remedied and all should con- themselves partners in the A building crected on a foun- will eventual- at least eight children that This is a must sider cause. dation ly fall | cannot of weakling BRITISH DAY. union of quicksand A be expected to babies. A moral between Great Brit- healthy adult population #in and the United States of America that became a living thing when British and American blood mingled on the battleflelds of Belgium and France is being celebrated through- out America today, in the form of Britieh Day. This city, in common with hundreds of others, ‘{s paying tribute to the valor and sacrifices of the mother country when it pitted its feeble strength early the war against the gray swarm that burst across the border of Germany bent on engulfing clvilization and forcing it to a slavery of despotism. There is a.feeMng of kinship be- tween the two countrles that has never existed before. Great Britain's “contemptible little army” found its parallel in “those idiotic Yankees™ and they fought side by side until tho beast was driven in fear and tremb- to his cage. Aside from any sentiment there is a more prac- tical reason should salute our brothers across the sea—the Brit- ish navy Repetition Every result from a race RAILROAD OWNERSHIP. Rallroad is a problem occupying minds of the public, must be disposed of within few months. The of the Interstate Commerce Commis- ownership an important place in the problem that the a . | don apparently edy for either government or private ownership and have failed to arouse | the interest such a report ate in normal times. Althoush the raflroads ducted successfully by the { ment during the war, a sentiment growing against a continuance of fed- control as it ie now exercised, virtually to wastage through of the lines not usually funds were con- govern- a is eral amounting Extravagance and political administration possibiilties that must overlooked. Oftice holders have little regard for public use them more freely their a notorious fae ling back are we why was the salvation of ‘Amer- of its deeds American leeping, alert sea force under the flag of England held the man navy at bay while the United sending its boys across the broad Atlantic to take thelr places in the front lines of No one more quickly acknowledzed the suc- of Great Britain in this respect American naval officers. Britain, like the ideal. and are apt to than they would finances. It that utilities immediately trol of the government do not fur- nish the service commensurate with the invested and ica. is . un- (R kenows " necessary : is also that a never under con- Ge States was amount of money red tape prevents the recsiving satisfaction when complaint citizen from ifrance. is made. Private ownerst@p in the past has developed many abuses which should not be permitted to exist if the lines ce than Great States, United fought for That be any material gain for is incidental and a result For three years anxlous women scanned heavy eas- uakty lists for news of their fathers, brothers and sweethearts. Blow afts er blow was struck at the hearts of the non-combatants as the lists of ‘the came across that narnrow strip of an back But to private are given there may e the former of the war. English owmership management, | make ice. High salaries |‘should be forbidden and leakage of funds should be shut ofi, Cut-throat prgctices which made the shippers and passengers pay heavily in the old deys shquld be eliminated. An ideal medinm would be private ownership stricter govern- ment eontrol than in the past, a con- that would prevent the the evils of other vears. “tton which, under wise for ser dead water escorted by the constant rever- berations of the guns. Despite the staggering death list, Great Britain remained undaunted and did cringe when the war office announced that the total casualties were 3,040,- #91, of which 658,666 were dead. An Imaginative writer on the New York Tribune visualizes a review of the Britieh decad down Fifth Avenue. ‘At deybreak they start,, twenty sbreast”, he says. “Until sundown they maresh * * * and the next dag, and the next, and the next. For ten days the British dead pass In review”. It is to honor those dead and the spirit of frecdom that they represent @mt we celobrate. It is to honor thet plucky navy thet never ceased its vigll until the German navy came out, as Admiral Sir David Beatty satd, “on @ piece of string.’ Amertca and England emerge from the war respects stronger than they entered it. They form an Bnglish speaking league of nations that cen control the world. First of to understand each of the bat- and the march under a not trol recur- rence of NERO OF THE BLUE PENOIL. It high voltage Is capable of sensing the temper of one hundred million people back here President Wilson, through his nerve-center antennae, mand any censorship commission awarded to George Creel at Parisand will see to it that Creel does not seize any power in that direction The public has been officially as- to hinder bona fide correspondents of newspapers and press associations at the peace conference. In discoursing on the seizure of the transoceanic cables during his acdress in Congress December President said: T hope that the results will justify my hope that the news of the mouths may pass with the with the least each side of the in many on 2, next few utmost possible delay from sea to the other.” That statement itselr was, promise to the American people that there would be all we must learn freedom and other and tlefield when the ‘“Tommies” Yanks” kept step their toward the Rhine Observance of British Daj of show the spirit in in spirit, a does not of our stilling no interference with news dispatches. Now comes the distressing inforn tion that, because of the heavy traffic on the cables, news dispatches will be be of Bu- the surrender any the signify national of any hopes ter breasts. that prerogatives or for the future that flut- Tt is the tribute valiant our rationed” and no miessages may one pays to a companion | sent except under the supervision those t Public the representing the Information Paris. of expediency, this tion of the Constitu- the Wi in arme Creel or i rean in v o nder guise INVESTING IN HEAUTH BONDS, o srant viol that the Visiting | tional gnarantee of freedom of e association is a remarkable pres President on is said cases of what This rfoyming s be 1 o wanding Institution 1meritoricu weare in many doing. tell o put his blue pencil it there. whole news, reorge Creel gervice and cor admiration subordinates are is 1 { subordinates if everyone is satisfled simply to | the for him to one of his but it back assoclation will destiny and accomp! association has point of serving of moral suppert proves wortn. It s now in the stago where it must have financial efforts the fulfill its The the is de- and applaud its in We be unable and sh its beyvond it Its record to his pocket keep aims, want the news, the and passed not merely what thinks discusston whether we should have. Gecrge “reel ealmly sharpenine his pencil while America burns for news lis not a pleasant picture. its This | “Health | sub-normal | next | recommendations | do not offer the rem- ' ~ould cre- | ownership. | be | You their respective | has the virtue of rvasonable competi- | | She | Upon each cross I And, ah, | Now | Smoke-belching in the United States he will counter- | sured that no attempt will be made | Wilson | LENGTHENING SCHOOL YEAR Phillips Andover, Mass., initiative Academy at the in- at- classes, a 1bject that much discussion among In the authorities realized that they in a dirvection to been of deserving has taken in tendance or the time vrequired for at has caused a educators as adopting this at the academ were proceoding thore has from any in recent years. ourse which conriderable objection men substantial It that minds. is of notice, of this however, weely a word protest his been oftered step, have heen against of pronounced’, the *Phillips while expressions and approval generous statement Bulletin.” a vrinted in Thoughtless waste previous to the war has been the bane of America. We have been profligate the of in use our resources and clocks existed for of telling The war thrift lesson be better n of the Andover aca. Time s zold. A moment be regained. This is recognized more and more who real taken advantage afforded by school plant. atop elm-shaded through the sole purpose to go to bed. 1 when has taught us and nowhera ean exemplified than us thi in sson of the ac demy directors. lost can becoming by have never that of we the op- wonder- The famous hill of net ¢ portunities ful public school onr Andover has broken the barrier | custom and has set a pace that other private schools and cur can follow with universal benefit. public schools returning soldter to A cigar says a lighted is mask in this a £as. NI true “Uncle Joe Cannon “Barney’’ | Oldfleld should be commissioned full generals in the next war HAS ENGLAND superior com- bating enemy is and “WHAT DONE?"” | Strange, that In this great hour, when Righteousness Has won her war upon Hypocri That some there be who, lost in little- ness, And mindful of can ask: “Now, what has England done to win this war?” We think we see her smile that Eng- lish smile, It were so little worth pause In her stupendous ply. an anaient grudge, her while to to make re- task What has she done! greai gray ships, Lithe, lean destroyers, ble, swept the prowling from the seas: And, heedless of the slinking subma- rine, The hidden mine, treacheries, Her transports plied the waters cease- Tessly! ask what she has vou forgot That 'neath the burning suns of Pal- estine fought and bled, the Aght from that land Nazareno drove the Turk? what need to Upon the fields of France A million crosses graves; When with her grim invineit She Prussian the Hun-made done? Have She where walked the Till foul and pestilential Ah, has Fngland done! No ask! Fianders and of mark a million a well-loved English name, her women! ful Isle, Where in the thrushes sang, And meadow-larks cented air, hlackened grimy heads. On that peace- hawthorne made gay t himneys’ rear their and the irightened birds have fied Before the thunder wheels. Behind unlovely Seven times a tofl- With tender, toil, Nor dream that they | hero’s part of the whirring amid noble the din, women walls. million unaccustomed fingers have played a Great-hearted England, we have fought the fight Together, and our mingled blood bhas flowed. | Full well we thet mask cool indifference heart, Grim as your own duty calls, warm and gentle g skie A Nation's heart out a land Where Kings Monarchy Can teach Republics bo free | | | | know that underneath beats of there a gaunt ships when Yet as your Summer that beats through- may be beloved. and how they may What has England done? When came the call, She counted not the cost, her all! VILDA SAUVAGE OWENS in the New York Times. FACTS AND PANCIE Ah but gave been twitted White Jouse on { wheel it about the 1 land Wilson the first Lo attached a propelier to it and tart it Boston Transcript. Other presidents have putting the Trundiing ; 1d but i dent is overseas.— Lenine makes a st support of the pres: mum pay for ters al $175 a month. Edito v g0 as high as $600, but that does not go far at the present scale of prices in Moscow Springfield Republican. the Holland bld for the fixing the by 1 Some of citizens do nor wearied of | hedges | he | not care much more about Wilhelm as a ‘“‘count” than they did as a kai- ser.—Washington Star. League of Churches The Christian church forth with a new message of unity and inspiring revelation, thzough the common fight and heartrending suffer- ings of all races during the great war. Never before in the history of the | world the various denominations of | the universal church, were brought to realize the vital necessity of co- operation in service for the common task of enforcing the ideals of free- dom, justice and righteousness, which How sad has = come lern family ent and did til sea it is that the Hohenzol- neglected Biblical preced- not continue running un- it found a steep place into the !—New York Tribune is As we undersiand crown prince, he or of the entente all it you don't helieve it as proof.—New York the former heartily in fav- the while; and ther Verdun Sun. was God on earth. And today dawning of reconstruction, ex. isilent but firm demand people of all churches for operative and united work. In the political life of the nations we are witnessing a gi itic co-opera- tion and alllance for the common cause and purpose of securing justice for all The League of Nations can truly be realized only through the League of Churches, ail over the world. It would be pitiable and | sarcastic sight to see a church teach- ing the idea of brotherhood nations, when her own efforts at unity of action are limited to but a minor organizations. 1Is the work of the Christian church of less impor- tance than the other activities of man- kind, that we need not bring to it the same united effort which has worked wonders of success in other tielda? ( we rightly be followe of Him, whe said: “Love one anothe i if we allow our little and petty differ- cnees to keep us away united action, at this time of world’s s When world united of the we still say ‘I am of m of Apollos?"” There is one ta$k, one Lord, one allegiance, and to that everything else must 'be in subjection Our sufficiently strong to defeat those of our enemies; but to conquer a people we must the hearts, as well as their hands. It is the love of Christ and His Kingdom which in the end will thoroughly conquer the world. What a wonderful opportunity to- day lies before the church of Christ! { The spirit of the Invnsnble Captain has worked in the hearts of all the Allied troops and their leaders. in the four long years of the great In his response to the message of the Federal Council of the Churches of Christ in America, delivered by Rev at the there is a by a The president shoves the vic ident aside with easy complacency, and the interesting thing about it the vice president seems like it Philadelphia Pre The raising of the restrictions on the strawhat industry is something tn which the public will refuse (o be- come immediately aud violently in- terested.- -Providence Journal. e co- is to a The way ting up. keepers of ords will be forced demund 2 morning ro'! call to keep track of os are split- | | i burgh Dispatch [ disintegration re to The senate of the iUnited very much as if some one 1 stranze baby on the front run away. Haven Courier States acts 1d left a steps and New Journal ‘an s from the the work I can't good as utensils ? ‘hile must, them 1 second-hand T British }i The Ppru we and ( to offe new’ —Hoston Gen. Foch and the decide the peace terms. of peace will protect all the world from war lord devils for generations, ages.—Waorcester Telegram. o war, fENNK | Grying for | churches, ¢ j Paul, or I A8 | peconstruction is the 1seript ! L an bind . is denics that he to Norway to way while war Bethmann-Hollweg sent Kaiser Wilhelm keep him out of the was brewing. Times have changed; an ex-chancellor can say that an e All Highest can be mistaken-—New York World. Not Prices. Normal Business Possible at War York Sun.) In peace this country business on a basis of war prices. When our Government and all the Governments of Europe were paying whatever they had to pay for steel, for coal, for copper, for leather, for foodstuffs; when they were draining the market of all commodities, ordi- | America is incalculable. nary industry and ordinary business, | the soul and motive for buying in the same markets, were [ body and its operations. compelled to pay the same prices or | Macfarland found Foch, Haig, even higher. They could do this and | shing and Joffre, not only great zen- get out alive. They could do it be- | erals, conducting the campaign of cause nobody else was going to un- | inevitable victory, but men who them- derbuy them and therefore undersell | selves humbly walked with the living and ruin them. God, possessing that spiritual rever- With the war over, ence and faith which is the soul of nrices due to come the Christian church. It is said that certainty, industry and business are | Marshal Foch never failed in his not going to buy at the top. They | daily devotional and prayers. Now don't need to be warned, they know, | who knows or who particularly care; that if they do stock up with material | what are these generals’ and goods at two, three and four | tional affiliation What the world times mnormal values, the concerns |knows and what the world cares about that come along after them and buy |ig that the Christian spirit is enjoy- much lower down will drive them [ing a vigorous life in the souls of out of their selling market unless they | these great men whose committal to willing to clean up at whatever | tne principles of Christian liberty, loss they must take to meet competi- } jystice and righteousness mean as much to the world of the next gen- tion and get rid of their stocks. Consider specifically wool. In 1914 | gration as those of any man now living. (New cannot do ! clared: “The ideal of the nations and us. We know that mere wealth of re- sources or even of technical skill will not suffice. The invisible and uncon- querable force let loose by the prayers and hopes and ideals of Christian militar; Dr. Per- the * Thus with all inflated down to a dead are this country imported upward of 250- 000,000 pounds of wool. The value was a little more than 20 cents a pound. As late as 1916 our own pro- duction of wool, some 244,000,000 pounds, had an average value in August of some 20 cents a pound. In 1917 we imported some 327,000,000 pounds of wool. Its value was some 45 cents a pound. In the same year our own wool crop was some 245,000, 000 pounds. Tts average price in August of last year was 54.8 cents a pound. At present ernment reserve several of membership in the Church of Christ, whether Catholic or Protes- tant; a new appreciation of the minis- ter as a real prophet. To be a mem- ber of any church today is no mere | profession of faith or certain creed. It is and will be the possession by a faith, which is alert enough to drive the human soul with eagernes mighty and worthwhile attraction to its appointed place for service. These immediate days and for the members of all churche full with unprecedented opportunity May God give us the eye to sce, the heart to love, and the will to do the divine bidding, that what the spirit saith to the churches may he inter- preted by each church in Its own tongue, delivering the great common message to the world. REV. G. M. MISSIRIAN. Stanley Memorial Church, December 7, 1918. the United States Gov- is credited with having a supply of wool amounting to hundred million pounds. At the same time the Government has for its army and™favy an enormous surplus of woolen garments—clothes, underwear, shivts, socks and blankets as well. If it does not buy or make another pound of anvthing it can keep our men in the service warm and comfortable for many months. perhaps even vear: What is the Government going to do with its great store of wool? With peace at hand it cannot sell it to in- dustry and business at anything like the average price of wool either this vear or last year. Industry and busi- ness will not pay. cannot p those inflated pri for wool when they must manufacture and sell their goods in competition with manufac- turers and merchants who will buy iater at lower prices from the Ameri- cin producer and from the Ameri- can importer. Outside of the Goverpment current and reserve supplies there are no great stocks of woolen clothes in this country. Shops will soon have their shelves bare. Manufacturers are ready to begin to supply the future needs of the merchants when (hey can get wool and can manufacture it at prices that will enable the mer- chants to do business next epring and all next year. But if the Government or any other agency Tholds those prices at the top notch nobody will start anything. Get back to ordinary is the only way. The can begin by releasing are t The Vanishing Plover. (Our Dumb Animals) The upland plover, one of the mos: heneficial birds of all the winged host that once abounded in North America, has been hunted and shot to the v of extermination. With the passing ot the passenger pigeons, which even now so many friends of all birds find it hard to believe and of which a great are not convinced, the plovers were marked for wholesale destruc tion. They were candidates for ob- livion along with more than a scors of other useful and beautiful species that could be ill spared from our once vast and valuablc native farms. There is a ray of hope that birds may not be pursued to complet anmihilation, The federal law for the protection of migratory birds malkes it possible for the plover species to rehabilitate itself, provided the closed season be fixed to continue thronghout the vear. The upland plover is a mi- gratory bird and an insectivorous bird, Its food consists 97 per cent animal forms which are chiefly the ovst enemies to agriculture. The fod- Fogliatisuchl pricesial | eral law fixes a closed season on mi- cnsjeanpiakefan Ay c I fean k)l )"I’J\‘O Vv insectivorous birds to continue orders now. Let supply and demand ) i 0% BEEC T S e regulate the price just as if thore had | e Al e never been any war. Let the Govern- L R cenind, Rt kA the differonce to | Under the law the plover is classed the war. There will be plenty of business for everyvhody on that basis. On the war inflation basis there can- not be Let the Government lead the way. many “hose business, Tt Government its surplus | roanufactur- vear hut tion up p migratory precarious be shot, a IRE These birds shounid not The scldiers do not under the new that. it seems direct on the Russiun custom them.—-Philadeiphia Gerr their zonera I but even at r | improvement of murdering North American, an = — 2 vule, others besides enjoy the " —New kai unless Day. the game Lohdon There who don't they can be “it are the foundations of the Kingdom of the | It furrishes | denomina- | There is today a new interpretation | of a | vears | salute | tew | noble armies were | war. | Dr. Macfarland, General Pershing de- | of the churches is constantly before | i | | | i [ | | | | | | v | concern them total an dous, their in the fact that the rest lation of receipt amo drawn than 5 ther than total between | total game bird and so its tata | | in abroad. has been | try the beggarl ! jority GLOBE CLOTHING H istablished 1886 among | § Copyright 1918 Har! Schafh Our advice to you is to stick ner & HART, SCEAFFNER they are made for Quality Suits and Overcoats $25.00 eckties, 50e¢, 75¢ Beautiful D Gloves, 50¢c to $6.50. Muf¥lers, 500 to $5.00. to s 1 pn————"~ MARX CLOTHES first, price afterwards. , $1.50 and A LONGER SCHOOL YEAR. (From the Phillips Bulletin) The school coxcessive length of American and college vacations has for years fyrnished a fruitful theme for H discussion wherever and whenever those engaged in the profesgion of teaching have mect io wrestle with that most intimately The fact that for ap- of each calen- our American lie conspicu- the problems proximately one-third dar vear the plants of ingtitutions of learning ously idie has prompted and, we believe, just criticism. Per- haps the knowledge that the criticism is just is what males us particularly sensitive about it. Anyway we have neve rrefused to discuss the guetion, and orten with some heat——but we have generally stopped there. We have done nothing. And yet we are clearly conscious that, in compari- son with the practice of other coun- tries, the policy commonly pursu our own is one in which we can find little cause for satisfaction and few arguments to employ in its defense. For a number of vears Phillips Academy. by beginning its school approximately in the mid of e e s east a weck longer that of most schools. But this proved none too much. The intellectual nertia. accumulated by pupil during the long tion ecannot be rubbed come in a day. Seve weeks of*the fall term 2d by vear e a than has moral average rust and the summer off or 1 precious must be de- vaca over- Millionaires and Others. (Detroit Free Press.) According to statistics just hed hy the statistician of the Trust company New Y 19,125 millionaires The use of the ours. It is used as se by the New Our pub- Bank er of only in States. is not there are the United ord “only an cxpression of surp Commercial, which appears to ha believed, previous to the publi- cation of the trust company's figure, that the nwmber of Amercan millioa- aires was consid bly larger The Bankers' T company fig- ures have, no doubt. missed a few men who, althofigh they undoubtedly possess worldly géads of greater value than $1.000,000. have not income of at least $30,000 a year. even without these the total reveaue of the “income mil- is $2,780,235,000, which an averpge $133,000 Yark © a But yearly lionaires"” works out ot each. are tre is to be of the popu- the United States is also in a still more narkabls The total income of the whole population is wmore thas $ 500,000,000 that the amou by the millionaire class is 1 per cent. of the whole. Fur- subdivision shows that $40.000.000,000 the drawn by those in $1.000 and 000 wide distribution wealth of the country is to he found the betweea country and in The bane of Great the accumulation of total weaith of the coun- in the hands of a few people and enjoyment of the remainder by the vast their fellow-countrymen. these figur signiticance While en- of re s0 t oss of erand is receipt of a yeau of the through chief onditions In thi income, i1~ terenc this our social Britair part of the of frequent ' faund | x\)n\h(\un*;: voted to this process, and the geargy cannot untit or Climat ev tion st | reason early in development A conservation that Ay m tor of fa in IRE hora fr emy this a signifi protest tep, hz W | sit be by armistice, week, I T | fact | a an ac re W Ar th 46 Ge ou cas | |53 | De en sp as to censorship ospital explana | nes fo |is | tion mors | fig ! the The | to | aa va the of gre ma- | first for marine whole Some be the fa haps cor pe ven distrib 11y ut even if 1ch a plan why fall mately t merican yc nd ail can we 1t g a ms hea d solv of out the of n onts it has in the vear cf weok earl 5D has an p while ave been « shonld 1t so thoughtf A (N¢ An uation as en the rec -day ¢ was his that rth hearing tions of t Another r u is ith the merica’s e public | the corp: me e neral t at alty 9 Was st 1 deat >cember 1, larged to ectively 0 names y Leaving & ss of h r one offered nc under anxieti conditic iy nees” by sjon in detail the atest batt me day truth war, day freedom, periods practic weeks Foys reconstruction generbus o furthe 16t Mystery apparent sualty now getting explained, the behind less casualties as March, total hs, proposition reports history comparatively | gonne battle at the peak of adventure safely 11 term even shifted well drawing ditions do not ution of to “high under way to its close. permit theo and vaca- s0 S0 success- ed h schools. the climate does not favor, there seems to be no valid the late sunimer and should not mors elated to intellectual and buth., These are day has the right tends to loss discard. Where school and Eng long in be the of our when! way wasts bet- growth o nd 1 bezin iraining and on wi ing i prob- will be the war decided ight Ned its dire heen offered expressions ar ne { But that been the of t affects ent Americ lists, even wl entering it fourth into full swing of course, by official the eve from th he fi mater period 2 n 16 tle-field simple explanation. reported mounted to and 4,342 for But on November chief of staff, hington figu of while rints my s, 03 showing a 236, including on Sunda were further 58,47 nearl th 26 This et to 9 totals and s be ‘reported rolls, the s room It armist an rdly over propo her reasonableness behind “short the out, it can ha 3 iny home ms afford that the ad- Argonne November 1z itterest conflict one of time shall that may simply of rmy in yber the rhaps les in ail 1 we about know long set the Ameri crus, the fight in a world he they J J o | \