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iat Hota- ‘Broad- *Walk, depot. I whence has [ fghting sheriff, not¥ stepped in- e .fl‘rg& city its size der adding . high school was re- gct by the s are now . Funds #d to further fig among the ked to sacri- every week Those who ¥ work -of the ‘ho know the edness will vati n of the jrities. There s why. it is able light. jlder ‘guns after the _class room . physically, has been 'nd abroad. hi Amerjcan’ 4 “iools have|: 'of the course Mned under the _experts have be more alert ‘who shirk the @] that there should . But that horror mpare with the grav- ed to M:fend our- lof ‘war being thrust ist look upon the ‘today as our de- Théy are now ’ r education, the 11 matters that go fmen of the nation. aining in. military will make fit raw recrults or field of bat- started in ductive of a general g the educators of‘'the fvdlue of teaching the e idea of the manual fiher, studies attendant ’h then shall blessinzs {hie heads of those ’the ‘new idea. The Jids in need of trained jctly as fighting * men, fa warning to other na- f are in a position to up- pass That, in the main, is Fitraining in the. high fencellent idea/ 1 MERICAN INDUSTRY. Hawn of cold weather all e been removed from ions and in turn will be the Christmas Holi- Blly, then will come the e.of shopping prepar- ng together presents for hildren, for mother and id relatives in other ci- | The girst to think of ’&owever, are the manu- d}, mtawill appeal to shopve Thais: year in every way, and a ymine 14 Ehristmas toys Amgflp’n business B come to the front and e Unitéd States is not upon foreign nations as licve. In support of this he United States Geologi- 8 informed the Bureau of omestic Commerce that ure of procelain doll en established in Phila- 5, the Survey remarks, is 'y for the United States. int to contemplate the industry on the Am- mas trade. It means children who otherwise {been deprived of their “have their regular ings. There is to be ‘the doll market. This © when American busi- ¥many are taking the 7 of what will happen to nity of goods ordered in for the American de. It is figured that he goods already bought 'in Germany, and waich will amount to many NEW BRITAIN DAILY HERALD, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 27 1915 e — Sent to Ge:i\any orders amount- ‘to $50,000,000 for toys, bronzes, Phristmas ~ capds,- Bohemian = glass- Fware and opfical specmlues. al~of which were fo be“delivered durms\the past :Sul r.. As yet nothins shas been mn of anything . be]onslns to this comsignment, and,” unless deliv- ‘ered within the next few these toys will become virtually value- less. Though- not effective these orders were placed, the Order in Council is directly respon- sible for preventing the delivery of these goods. The news that porcelain doll heads are being manufactured in Philadel- phia must be welcomed as the first sign of relief. Heretofore the demand for such heads has been met from abroad, the vast majority of this out- put having been made in Germany. ¥/hile no official statistics are avaii- able. to show the great amount of doll 'heads shipped into this country dur- ing a normal year, the heads being included With statistics for dolls, .in the fiscal year 1915 imports of ‘‘dolls and parts of” into the United States amounted to $1,698,131. Figures available for 1914 and 1913 show al- most equivalent amounts. It remains to be seen Just how the Philadelphia industry will take over this trade that. nas in the past been supplied by Ger- many and other European countries. Made-in-America is a good slogan,— one that should be given the rlght of way over all others. months HANDWRITING ON THE WALL. Austria-Hungary is unable to . fa- thom the reason why its Ambassador to this country, Dr. Constantin T. Dumba, should be sent home in dis- grace instead of ‘“on leave of ab- sence.” The translators have prob-! ably put a few fanciful and friendly* phrases in Secretary of State Lan-- sing’s note asking for the recall of the | as a result, . the Foreign Office, in Vienna, takes the: wrong view of the situation. Evi- dently the powers that be are of the opinion that the United States |is merely fooling when it asks for the recall of this good man, this so-called astute diplomat, this prime blunderer. It remains now for Secretary Lansing and his able body of State Depart- ment officials to firmly implant, in the minds of those Austrian diplomats the idea that Dr. Dumba is not want- ed in this country, that he must go, and go as soon. as possible. The | only way in which he will be granted protection on his journey over the bigh seas is for Austria-Hungary to recall him. Then the United States will ask the Quadruple Entente to give safe vbyage to thé man who has desecrated the name Ambassador, who 1 has violated all the hospitalities of a friendly country, who has abused the prerogative of his office, who has dis- graced himself and brought shame up- on a name that should have came to a more glorious place.in the annals of diplomatic history.' No one has yet bobbed up as the defender of Dumba. No one will. After all his experi- ence he. should have known better. That is the only commentary needed on his plight. The sooner he clears the dust of this country from his sul- lied toga the better for alf concerned. ‘Even -his own people in this country haye turned against the Daoctor. The Czechs and Slovaks, the Bohemians and Croatians have repudiated hisin- terference in their business. There are -a few more diplomats in Wash- ington who might do well to profit by the experience of the Austrian Am- bassador. The handwriting is on the | wall. i 5 Ambassador and, FACTS AND FANCIES, James F. J. Archibald’s explanation of how he came by the Duma let- when ¢ British | promotion from lieutenant retired to major in reserve still leaves several rungs of the ladder for further ascent in case of other especially vafied ser- vices: in diplomacy.—Springfield Re- publican. Among fresh proofs that New York- ers do not lack in civic patriotism is to be placed the celebration of the twenty-fifth anniversary of the:com- pounding of the Manhattan cocktail. —New York Evening Post. Everybody wonders at the sgreat- ness of Dr. Hilli' income, sympathiz- | es with his difficulties mand hopes he will again get his head above water. He doesn’t need advice—Syracuse Post-Standard. Mr. Rockefeller had rather see Americans spend their money for joy rides than invest it in foreign bonds. —Rochester Democrat and Chronicle. Now they're talking of putting shock absorbers on some moving pic- tures being shown about the country. —Poughkeepsie Eagle-News. Pajamas, . (New York Tribune.) It is only about a quarter-century ago that pajamas became fashionable as a night garment in this country. But in that time they seem to have lost their novelty with a large num- ber of us, and like woolen suits for street wear in summer, we have ac- cepted them as a necessary evil, one of life's crasses to be borne patiently, uncomplainingly, in the name of con- vention. Whether of silk or linen, or even of cotton, they preserve one's madesty equally with one’s perspira- tion in the opaque night; they cut sharply into one’s waist line, and not infrequently the heavy knobs and frogs with which the jacket is ce- mented in front leave scarlet indenta- tions on one's chest of a morning merely to mark well the line along which to mark well the line along cut one in two. A splendid garment —for coaling ship! . And that is just the service which the bluejackets of Uncle Sam's navy conceived it best fitted for. One hundred thousands suits of pajamas were provided for these young sav- ages ‘and of these they drew 30,000 but not for night clothing. Those who did not coal ship in them used them as underclothes. Though we do not advocate the latter use, it'may be worth while ta point out that at least it involves no abandonment of one’s body to the straightjacket while unconscious. But-pajamas were meant originally to be concealed neither, with other garments nor with the hospitable shades of night. They were de- signed, in India, for street wear, and the East Indians, it is presumed would as soon ‘think of sleeping in’ them as we would of passing the night in a boiled shirt and spike- tailed coat (this we sometimes do, but ‘under the ciréumstances which suffi- ciently condemn the practice.) The old-fashioned nightshirt serves a renaissance. de- Unwritten Law In New York. (New York World.) A woman known as Mrs. Bellina killed her paramour, James Mon- tiglia, after the man she had lived with as her. husband cast her off be- cause of the intrigue. There was no dispute as to the facts. In the trial of Mrs. Bellina, Jus- tice Kelby used every precaution to, forestall emotional appeals and in- quences. He warned counsel against sensational methods; he had Mrs. Bellina's two babies removed from the court-room; he did not permit her to testify as to events leading up to the crime; instructing the jury up- on its sworn duty, he charged it that ‘“ a woman has no more rights than a man before this bar.” The verdict was simply “Not guil- ty.” There was no word of com- pramise. Manslaughter or a lower- degree murder was not mentioned. Matteawan and the “brain-storm’ were not appealed to. The woman who went armed to Montiglia’s home and then shot him is as if no crime had been committed. Indeed, since the jury is the final authority, the killing was no crime. The verdict cannot be questioned. The defendant cannot again be placed in jeopardy of the law. She is free, as other women are free. Was ever Rome or Paris more tender-hearted toward the ‘“crime passionnel”? In ters is not satisfactory. With world conditions as- they are, it is_incon- ceivable that a man of:Archibald’s in- telligence should accept sealed letters for a belligerent government. without questioning their conterits ‘or at least debatifig the propflety of the comis- sion.—Buffajo News. The Germans are said to be using their publicity propaganda, similar to that used in this country, to discour- age the Russians through false infor- mation. There are times when the pen in mightier than the sword—and ‘far cheaper.—Burlington Free Press. With all parties seemingly engaged in an Alphonse and Gaston competi- tion in politeness: for the privilege of determining - which shall most clearly indicate his desire to keep Uncle Sam amiable, the' internation horizon looks more cheerful.—New York Press. Luther Burbank says the produc- tion of black cotton ‘“is not an ab- solute impossibility by any means.” This would be quite a blow to the dye industry. But Mr. Burbank says he will not undertake the enterprise; which likely settles the matter.—Pitts- burg Dispatch. In view of the present dispute of the great powers over the title to European real estate, there seems to be no lkelihood that any one will arise toquestion Stefansson’s -claim to the territory he has staked.out in the Arctic Circle.—Binghampton Press. . Foreign Minister von Jagow's the judicial annals of our own South was there ever a more perfect ex- ample of the ‘‘unwritten law”? A Step Forward. (Norwich Record.) ‘When the M-1 entered the water at Quincy, Mass., the United States made a marked step toward a proper degree of preparedness, for this is the larg- est submarines ever launched in this country, and is in every way superior to any owned by Uncle Sam. But of course, it is not the confidence the nation places in this single under-wa- ter boat that lent importance to the event, but the proof that the naval authorities are beginning to develop a form of protection for our coasts that has heretofore received altogeth- er too little consideration. ‘While the M-1 is not the largest submarine in existence and possibly not the best yet turned out, it is a vast improve- ment over any flying the American flag and leads the way for others of a more powerful and better type, sev- eral of which are either building or planned. With 50 or 60 of these ves- sels distributed along the Atlantic coast and an equal number in the Pa- cific no nation dare attempt to send troopships here for purposes of in- vasion. Without them the case might be entirely different. And because of the remarkable effectiveness of the submarine this cauntry should lose no time creating a fleet matching any in the world, ship for ship. In the task of strengthening the naval forces of the United States a beginning has been made at the proper point. But the navy must have ample ships ‘for every purpose of warfare and the sub- | marine {s but one arm ‘of the service. 2T WHAT OTHERS SAY Views on all sides of ° timely ‘questions as discussed in ex- changes that come to Herald office. Why We Must Ship Arms- (Bridgeport Telegram-) There is one great and important reason why this nation should con- tinue to ship arms and ammunition to ‘the belligerents in Europe. This reason is well understood in Germany and Austria, although it is never admitted by the anti-ammunition bri- gade in this country who are shriek- ing for an .embargo. Our right to ship arms and ammu- nitior is nat quesiioncd by anyheody. We are asked to stop on ‘“higher moral grounds,” and dictates of ex- pediency. But there is one dictate to which we must listen, and that is the dictate of self-preservation. To for- feit our right to ship arms, by plac- ing an embargo, would likewise for- feit our right to receive arms in case of war between us and some other nation. Dr. Constantin Dumba, re- called ambassador from Austria un- derstood this very thoroughly and apparently did not disagree with the position. In his report to his own government (seized among the Arch- ibald papers,) he puts the case for the United States very succinctly and clearly- Here is what he says: The true ground for the discourag- ing attitude of the president (in re- fusing an ammunition rembargo) as his confident, Mr. House, already in- formed me in January and now has repated, is the fact that the au- thorities in a serious crisis would have to rely on neutral foreign coun- tries for all their war materials. At no price, and in no case, will Mr. Wilson allow this source to dry up. This is simple and direct enough, and it is evident from the way that Dr. Dumba put the report to his gov- ernment, that he realized the force of the argument and the hopelessness of attempting to contravert it. In fact, he specifically advised his gov- ernment that to reopen the question would not only be inadvisable, but distinctly dangerous: After Dr. Dumba has thus set forth the case to his own government isn’t it time for the unofficial German pro- pagandists in this country to ‘*dry up’” on the subject.? Safety First! (New York Sun.) Whether the inspection system by which the public is safeguarded along the line of the new subways was faulty and thus responsible for the accident on Seventh avenue ves- terday will be disclosed by the in- quiries already begun. Hitherto the work on these railroads has proceed- ed with a minimum of inconvenience, and the disturbance of the highways under which they lie has been reduc- ed in a remarkable degree. But the fatal upheaval of yesterday = will arouse the fears of the millions whose daily business takes them over these mines, and the.authorities must rec- ognize the hnecessity of reassuring them. It will not do to say that there have been few accidents, that the record of safety is excellent, that no scheme of engineering can guarantce us against misadventures. The Public Service Commission and the city au- thorities are under obligation to serve something besides generalities to us, not only with regard to the cause of the Seventh avenue cavein but as to the protection afforded at all points on the underground railroad. As Munsterburg Sees Tt. (Bridgeport Standard.) Professor Hugo Munsterburg of Harvard University, made a statement at considerable length in the New York Times of Sunday, which he might have made before with jus- tice to himself and with good effect vron his German fellow-countrymen in the United States But it does not come too late even now and holds many a needed lesson for their con- sideration. He explains that he is a German and expects to continue so. There is no hyphen in his national composition. When he accepted the professorship at Harvard which ' he still holds he did so on the express understanding that he was to remain 2 German. Then as to the conduct of the German-Americans he feels that it is not unnatural that they should entertain a prejudice for the land of their birth, or the land of their fathers and grandfathers and he finds nothing dishonorable in that fact, but Lie finds a more serious state of affairs when, with mass meetings and as- semblies, with resolutions, etc., and “under the whip of the war,” the Teutonic masses began to insist on a forceful influence on the national life of the country. This he condemns as the '!orminK of an alien party on American soil, of a state within the state, of an anti- American army.” He considers the indignation which thus has awakened national and inevitable, and says that it is a question with some ‘“who were born on German soil,” if this move- ment of the German-Americans “may not contradict their oath to the great republic.” This position is entirely honorable to Professor Munsterburg and puts him in a far better light than that in which he has been held by those who have judged him as a German-American using the privileges of his acquired citizenship against the country which he had voluntarily sdopted. His article is a long and somewhat elaborate account of the differences between the Germans and American political systems and he maintains with a ccnsiderable show of fact and of logic, that the action of the German Reichstag is “based on the freest manhood suffrage of any ccuntry in Europe, incomparably fréer than the -vote in England.” the German military, political and social system is the best and strong- est, one cannot read his through and not agree with him that the effectiveness of the German army ‘todn.y, and the effectiveness of the 'McMILLAN’S i Seventeenth Connecticut Volunteers, Without accepting his dictum that showed his Yankee blood ecarly. article | lpmg the spread of obscene literature. NEW Bm’l‘A]N’S BUSIEST ' BIG STORE “ALWAYS RELIABLEK” . - Blankefs and GComfortahles COTTON BLANKETS. 10-4 size in White or Grey, suitable for cots or cribs, 69¢ pair. 11-4 SIXE COTTON BLANKETS. at 98c and $1.69 pair. WHITE COTTON BLANKETS. Special at $1.19 pair, exceptionallv fine blankets to use as sheets in ihe cold weather, WOOL FINISHED BLANKETS. Our special $2.25 pair. This is a fine finished blanket in white and Grey- ALL WOOE AND PART WOOL: BLANKETS. Large selection in white, grey, bea and plaids priced. 52 98, $3.50 $3.98 to $7.98 pair, see our, special $5.00 ‘Wool Blanket. CRIB BLANKETS. 12 1-2c, 36c, 46c and 59c each all white, plaids, and fancy figures spe- clal Wool Finish, Crib Blankets at 75¢c pair. SOFT FILLED COMFORTABLES, Our comfortables are filled with new white ‘carded cotton absolutely sani- tary, covered with good quality silk- alines, priced §1. 25, $1.75 and $2.26 each Satin covered spreads at $3.50 each. BED PILLOWS, 75c, $1.25, $2.00, $2.50 each. D. McMILLAN 199-201-203 MAIN STRFET W8 EIVE RLYAL GOLD TRADING STAIPS—ASK FOR THE' FlourLo Per Barrel $6.80 SOLID PACKED ()M ATOES, can - 10c SULTANA EVAPORATED EGGS | PEAS. | APRICOTS . 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German people in political and domes- tic affairs is the result of discipline teginning in the cradle almost and continued on through every depart- ment of mature life. It will do any intelligent American good to read this article carefully, for it contains the most rational and understandable view that can be' found in a brief statement of the entire German policy Moreover it is worth while to con- sider whether we can build up in this ccuntry anything so effective in its way by any other means. We have acknowledged the need of discipline In our military and naval schools and some shadow of that requirement is n:aintaine@ in our other schools, but the go-as-you-please is the general rule and the limits are so widespread that definite and exact results are not 1o be expected. This does not mean that it is better to sacrifice the free and unrestricted course of the individual will to the altainment of a high degree of na- tional efficiency as Germany does, for the end may not justify the means Put the end, if reached, must be by the use of the indispensable means. Genius vs. Convention, (Bridgeport Farmer.) It will be noted that Edison and Ford, men of vast genius in mechani- ca! and scientific matters, see in the air ship and the submarine, the end of the dreadnought. But the more ; conventional minded men, who com- pose the chiefs of the army and navy, cling, as is to be expected, with ten- acity to the things with which they are familiar. It was always so, and will be so for a long time to come. | The majority of mankind comprises | well meaning, fairly competent men | and women who have learned well cnough how to deal with things as they are. The men who have the imagination to see things as they are to be, who have the industry to stick to their vision until the old thing is replaced with the better one, are a very un- common kind of men. Not many of them are born in any generation. The tendency of the unbiased por- ticn of the population, whose minds | are blank regarding’ armament, or nearly so. will be to follow Edison and | Ford. We may feel sure therefore of = multiplication of submarines and air | ¢hips, when plans for American coast | defense are formulated. Popular opinion will compel it. Anthony Comstock. (Waterbury American.) Few people knew that Anthony Comstock was by birth a Connecticut | man, having been born in New Ca- naan, and that in 1863 he joined the serving until the close of the war. He Anthony Comstock was the greatest power in the United States in the fight to have the young from the dan- gers of early contamination by stop- Vice he made more than 3,600 arrests, scene for themselves. virtues, thusiastically identified with a Comstock’s case he sometimes carried his views of the obscsene in art to an sbsurd extreme. been that kind of a man he could not The world | cranks. the presidential campaign terror to those whose profits come from this nefarious trade. The United States statute which makes it a felony to send ob-| scene matter through the mail was drafted by Mr. Comstock. He . also drew up the amendment to the Re- vised Statutes under which fravld\llent‘; schemes were prosecuted; as well the law which drove lotteries out of the country. During his career as head or the Society for the Suppression of He was a reriod of great stress and much dan- ger, the Tribune, vbviously conecluflin~ that there I8 no longer any risk of war with Germany, suddenly shiits its position and attacks President ® Wilson with a whole heartedness that io rather startling. Oddly enough the Tribune, after many monthg of loyal abetting of the president in his efforts to keep the nation out of the Kuropean imbrog lio, now bases its criticism of him o 2 the very fact that he didn't lead the country into war with Germany, right off the hat, ‘when the Lusitania was torpedoed. Of course the Tribunc to go to war over the Lusitania if there was any decent way to avoid it, and of course there was no knowing whether there was a decent way or not until we found out But now it appears that the only right thing to have done was to fight, at the drop of the hat. Tais is buncomb. It is stuff. It is campaign material will be a lot of it employed -lny ! quarters between now and November of next year—and by newspapers that didn’t want a war any more than President Wilson cr the American people wanted it. But the Tribunc I8, away from the post first and =0 at- tracts a deal of attention by being far out in front, and seized more than 155 tons of ob- literature. These facts speak No man escapes the defects of his aian't ‘want A man who becomes en- cause more or less of a crank. In Mr. But if he had not have done the work which he did.| is greatly indebted to its | ponml They're Off, (New London Day.) The New York Tribune hag opened of 1916, After ylelding tp the adminisration the loyalty and support that have heen given to it by every self respect- ing and patriotic newspaper during a Be next door to every customer Your customers three thousand miles off think of you as nearly a week’s journey away. By the sun you are only three hours apart. By Western Union you are just around the corner. You can accustom distant trade to think of you in terms of minutes instead of miles by frequent use of Western Union Day and Night Letters. Talk with your local Wi THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH CO. ern Union Manager