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}iBy round on sate at,Hota- iand, 4ind St and Broad- ‘ork City; Board Walk. and Hartford depot. 1914, will be chronicled as ~ most momentuouu occa- as on that day, —that an’ elght- éls Ferdin- | the throne of Austria, o@!y, patriotic act hortible war the own. alone been effected { of this young Slav's ire’ world' is threatened, ns are fighting to the _before another anniver- ts appearance the entire arth ‘may be changed. ung Princip, serving p-term jn an Austrian. pen- beent directly blamed !nrope afire, those who ich things contend some place the blame is a fufure historians. Time ‘ever brought in apid action as those B Slav on June 28, ‘the Archduke. In- 1, and evidence intro- Ehe assassin's work ,imt'r!or revolt of the Provinces in' Austria, e Servian Government. nvestigation was com- fly 23, Anstria demanded ge every means in its pow- the offenders and put an | anti-Austrian propoganda, anded “representation in " investigation. Servia, | casked for -delay. issyng ‘an ultima- ‘| must pired. , Servla ' replied, nlficonditigng and ‘apoi- w ‘exept that allowing | ls to participate in the 0 the death of the Arch- Wuver‘ Was never def- lays hur. the Austrian for- , charged thntd_"‘the object Servidn note was to create a pression that the Servian gov- prepared in great meas- ly with the demands. ter of fact,” read the via's note is filled with hich clearly lets it be determined to put an culpable tolerance it hith- nded to intrigues against o-Hungarian monarchy.” “then notified Austria it allow Servian territory to . Germany, semi-officially, o no one must interfere, Germany would fight. ay, the British Foreign same day, in an at- ain © peace, proposed ‘between' jAustria and rtaken by a Con(el‘ence Ambassadors’ in London. l;tuy accepted the pro- any and Austria declined. war was on. Follows declaration:— 5 Royal ' Government of having replied in a ory manner to the note to it by the Austro- Minister in:Belgrade, 1914, the Imperial . Government finds it~ led to safeguard 'its a interests and to have for thh purpose to force -Hungary considers it- efore, in a state of arms 1' BERCHTOLD, dt Foreign Affairs of Austro-Hungary.” ‘the first of the series of rations. The work has been . with wonderful precision v eyer since, Russia, Ger- N: Frange, Japan, Tur- ro,'.Bel‘l‘lum. and Italy, it in' the maelstrom, } Were looking for this same war years ! in the year, every minute in the day. ‘molested, ‘neutral ‘couifitries invaded, and a premium put on torture; all because of a p ot. Civilization, iwith one step hag 'gone from the twentieth century he remote age 'of barbarism, and by the fihlle act of a youta hardly out of his: adolescence. Or, was this boy’s act'the real cause? Can' it not be traced to another and deeper one,—the distrust of nations! Old diplomats will tell you all the na- tions now involyed in the struggle back. The Bosnian youth was but a puppet in the hands of Fate. OPPORTU! i Opportunity. need knock but once on the door of Thomas A. Edison. At the first tapping, the old gentleman opens the portal and gives hearty wel- come to the stranger who is turned | away from, so many places every day It is because of this incessant vigil- ance that the name of Edison will be written on the pages of history as the greatest inventor of all ages. Even in disaster, when most peo- ple could think only of their misfor- tune, Thomas Edison can see and grasp an opportunity. On December 9, last, when the inventor’s huge man- ufacturing plant was burning, an em- ploye informed him glass jars con- taining diamond points for disc rec- ords would certainly be destroved as no one could dee them in the smoke. That employe was Opportunity cal: ling to Thomas A, Edison. The wiz- ard of Electricity saw what Oppor- tunity, presented,—a chance to give to the world something for which the | world had. been waiting a long time. And today Thomas Edison announces his latest invention, a fireman’s lamp, the light of which will penetrate smoke or steam and make it possible not only to find and remove articles | of great value, but to save lives at fires. This new lamp of Edison’s may be | the means of revolutionizing the world in many ways. For centuries | shipping interests have been clamor- ing for a search-light whose rays will penetrate fog, making travel on the high seas not only safer, but doing away with many delays. Edison's lamp will probably solve this prob- fent, It will have its place on railroads and in mines. The lamp will also find its way to the battle- fields of Europe for use in night re- connoitering. Thus, an opportunity grasped at the proper moment event- ually proves of great reward to the man jvho takes heed. KEEPING THE DOOR OPEN. Busihess men of She United States heartily approve of Presidént Wilson's -stand tp preserve the' s6- | called ‘“Open Door” policy in China. Californians, who. ‘have always feared Japanese political intrigues, will ress easier now that they know the United States has successfully blocked any *agreement by which China and Japan may enter into ne- gotiations which: would jeopardize the treaty rights of this nation and its citizens in China. 1t is less than two months ago that | Japan undertook to issue af ultima< tum insisting upon certain conces- sions from China. China has acceded to many of the demands contained in a revised edition of that ultimatum, and many business men of the Unitea States fear that Japan is seeking to destroy commerce between Chiana and this country. President Wilson’s warning will preclude any possibility of closing the “Open Doori" ‘He has informed Japan and China that we will not recognize: any agreement between' them which might impair American rights in China, or endanger the su-calledl “Open Door” policy. Not only this country, but even{ na- tion in" the “‘Dr[d is' interested in the “open door” policy. President Wilson by his timely warning to Japan not to_encroach dn the political or terri- torial rights of the Republic of Chi- na, may have nipped in the bud a sin- ister plot which would manifest itself by great embarrassment to interna- tional commerce after the war in Europe has been brought to a close. Japan, aided and abetted by & Eu- ropean war meh “for the ‘time being takes the ‘eyes of the belligerents oft | her, chose to grasp . an oportunity _to further her own interests. The watehful ‘éye ' of President Wilson, however, was never sleeping on Far Eastern affairs,—for which American business may be duly thankful. “It {5 more dangerous to ride in an automobile than go in tae trenches,” comments our old friend Hudson Maxim, the inventor. But sometimes they do go in the trenches. Rethas EL R L Norway has gone on the water wa- gon. Speedily goetn the good old ns are ready to take on short notice. q.p have been killed or ¥ destroyed, race hat- 7 uqqu- duruvted. iy days. l ST Mefled." Huerta’s new | | lead an expeditionary forc this government he is persona “WE HAVE WITH' US, General Victoriano Huerta, '.tormer Dictator of Mexico, after a sensation- al dash from his Long Island estate ostensibly to visit the fair at San Francisco has been apprehended on the Mexican border, and,today is an- swerable to the United States Gov- ernment. The charge against Huerta is conspiracy to incite a against a friendly country, against the neutrality .laws of United States. Those who' know him well, have been looking forward to this day for some time. Down in Washington, where more Mexican revolutions are hatched than in any other incubator, an the the agents of the Carranzista forces and the agents of the Villa regime have kept an eye always on the for- mer Dictator. These men knew that Huerta was not farming-on Long Is- land; that what wds supposed to be a sojourn of leisure was indeed a plan to recoup his position as' Dicta- tor of Mexico. Huerta is no farmer. He wag not raising eatables. He was raising an army. By this time Huerta enough of the Wilson administration. must ‘have He must know he cannot do* doing in their own land. However he cannot out of thé United States and into Mexico. Whatever complaint Huerta launches will avail him nothing. With e non of the known peeved, he must realize grata. When he was head only government Mexico has in the last two years he was not rec- ognized. It would be unreasonable for him now to'think that he, either as a tourist, or as a Long Island far- mer, can remove the cloak of disap- proval this administration flung over his shoulders. The United States Government by holding back Huerta has extended a ‘nelping hand to Caranza and Villa. If these two gentlemen can read the handwriting on the wall they will get together now and cement their fac- tions, thereby ‘making for United Mexico. Had Huerta gone in he would have united them,—possibly in death. - Now is their chance to help themselves, the people of their na- tive land, and their friendly neigh- bors on this side 'of the border. Bet- ter late than never. o Harvard has tae man in the world. Will have the best Thames: beautiful Some day most Vassar the crew on “Lambs Gambol at Sing Sing."— Headline. That's one reason there are so’ many black sheep there al- ready. The La Follette seaman’s act is not so ‘“‘able ‘bodied” many sailors thought it was. as New York woman says she cannot live on $25,000 a year. High cost of existence is still ballooning. W, J. B. was'complaiing this time- last year. FACTE ND NCIES Now that the cadets at Annapolis are telling on one another, what be- comes of ‘the honor of the service?” ——Buffalo Express. Americanization.day will afford an opportugiity for mative-borns to min- gle in the exercises and get a fresh grip on their Americanism.—Roches- There is no longer that unseary dread of what the secretary of state will do next. The tom-tom is gone from the furniture of the state de- partment.—New York Times. 1t is a ecrime to sweat gold coins. Some day the laws against sweating women workers will*be so rigid as to make that offence criminal also.— Norwich Record. . The Titanic law suits show how fast the world moves. As-a menace to navigation the iceberg has been trozen out by the submarine.—Mer- iden Record. “Is a minute-long Kkiss just the platonic kind?” asks a newspaper headline. It depends on who holds the stop-watch. If it’s one of the kiss- ing parties, the answer probably thight be affirmative—New Haven Register. President ‘Hadley of Yale thinks $1,200 a year quite sufficient for a stu- dent to spend ‘there. Same veterans who_ starved their way through col- lege’for $2 a4 week for focd, and worked in vacation times, may smile, but they belong to the never-return. ing past.—Brooklyn Eagle. Sir Hiram Maxim ‘thinks he has found a very simple way to disperse and make harmless the asphyxiation gases used by' thé Germans. Per- haps some chemist will yet be able /to convert them into attar of roses for the delectation of the men in the trenches.—Springfleld Republican. What's the use of a deteeting liars who know lying? to measure the lies that some Amer. icans are uttering about America Without knowing it. The Harvard they are Didn't| gepr professor ought to give us a | Weighing machine that will mealurel 2 % revolution act | things which Americans are prohibited ‘ffom | | [ machine for What we want is something ANOTHERNEW HAT WON’T COST YOU MUCHAT THIS BIG M §3.00 AND $3 50 ILLINERY. WISE, NEW - SUMKER wo, hundred and fifty new summer trimmed hats in sailors, shepherdéss; trimmings tlowers - antd ribbons. these hats are new models at $3.50, $ t You will su you will find .00 FOR TRIMMED - HATS, ‘TH & CO, Hartford TRIMMED HATS AT 00 urbans and are wings, Every one of made to sell Worth to $6. 0 rely appremate the values in this assortment. 'Inmmed very artistically with the sea- son’s newest newest novelties, on shapes of lace, panama, hair in black, white and black and hemp, in and white effects. CHARMING TRIMMED HATS, worth to $7.50, at Prominent in this group of hats are some very beautifully trimmed pana- 00 mas, priced elsewhere as high at $7.50. Trimmed with novelty ribbons, fancies and American Beauty roses, sortment you will also find In this as- some very prettily trimmed lace and hair hats. the tons of falsehood, issued on be- half of the kaiser by Americans of German birth who really believe 1t is true.—Binghamton Press. In plain wards, the British mem- orandum in relation to the lawless in- terference with our ships and car- gies is an impudent persistence in wrongdoing. Nobedy is more con- scious of this offense than the mem- bers of the British ministry, for in answering us now with sophistry and falsehood they reverse the record of their own government in like cases for many years.—New York World. No one can doubt that naturaliza- tion is having a great boom. A re- markable case is that of a native of Alsace, now éighty-three and a res.| ident of Washington, who has lived | in the United States seventy-five | ‘ears and has just made application! for citizenship papers. His long ex- ! perience seems to have taught him jthat this is a pretty =zood country ‘n which to abide.—Troy Times. The decision ofsthe United States supreme court in the Oklahoma case will direct’ public attention anew to the problem of the colored vote in . southern states. It may well be in- | quired, in view Of the decision, whe- | ther the time has come to deal ef-| fectively and frahkly with the mat- ter by making an amendment to mel federal constitution so that the mer- itorious - negroes might be intrusted ! with the ballot while the -athers were | excluded.—Brooklyn Citizen. | Unless he asked for more than he'! expected to.receive, and even so, It | is probable that Mayor Mitchel has. made a mistake in demanding of tre' constitutional convention, on behalf of cities,” the right to make and amend their own charters. Home rule for cities, especially for the city of New York, is greatly to be de-' sired, but what he proposes is more than home rule. It is independence | and practical sovereignty. Munici- | palities are the creatures of the state Every power that they exercise is| delegated to them by the state— | New York Worid. Do many of us realize how heavily ! the voluntarily assumed btrden of | silitarism is pressing upon Canada? ! She has sent 100,000 men to the front | and is raising her contingent to 135,- 000. She has spent $150,000,000 on | the war in less than a vear. A cor- responding effort for the United . States ould mean an army of nearly | a million and a half men with a war | bill of more than a billion and a halb dollars annually.. We should consid- 1 er that some war, and so it would be. It. would be bigger than our Civil war.—Waterbury Republican. COMMUNICATED. { Takes Excepton to Eviction by Con- stable Stark, 5| In regkard to a story a recent issue of the papers ¢ity: Constable Stark is said to have g4iq that I became abusive when I appeared ir the house from which he vias evicting a woman =na her chil- dren. ‘' His statement Js raise. I do not wish to be connected with so revolting | an act, but if the facts must become krown, 1 appeared on the scene after béing summoned by a badly fright- ened girl who said that two men_were ttightening her mother and™ her brothers. I asked the cons:able if he was justified in taking any such action at that time of night and his ahswer was very abrupt. He was in- clined to pick a fight with me and put e out of the place hy rorce. I think that the constable's action was a dis- tinct violation of.any justice that ever obtained and was most high-handed, Tican see no necessity or Geéfense for &n eviction at that time of the night and deplore the circumstances that called for the frightening of women and children while they were barely avake. I cid not pecome’ abusive, merely asked a 'question and was nuted as disrespectfully as the un- tonunate victims of the constable’s action. published in of the MORRIS G. DUBOWY. | ed. | celved a pretty thorough overhauling ‘Utles the traveler to 30 days of, fum-| | where they Will Reply Be Favorable? (Ansonia Sentinel.) There seems to be a well defined | opinion in Washington that the Ger- | man reply to the American hote will | be favorable and conciliatory and that it will go a long way toward meeting the American wishes for warning and . search of passenger ships that meet German submarines. The United States does not ask that Germany give up its submarine warfare on mer- chantmen altogehter. It merely de- mands that Germany exercise the right of search and make arrangement | for the safety of the crews of ves- sels that it sinks which are carrying contraband. This is quite another thing than the request for the total abandonment of submarine warfare. Germany can without loss of self | respect or any material damage to her naval campaign, comply with the rules of international in this regard. The submarines now, when it suits their , fancy, stop and search merchantmen and then sink them after allowing the crews time to take to the boats. If ! they can comply with this rule of in- | | ternational law once, they can do it | again. What the American note dfasists upon is safety for Americans traveling on the high seas under the protection of well understood international law. That is the entire substgnce of the ultimatum that President Wilson has sent in a friendly way to Germany. It is good news indeed if Germany is now inclined to grant the substance of our ! | request and: to modify her naval cam- paign to meet an emergency that would never have arisen if she had clung to the rules of war that hav been in use ‘for upwards of two hun- dred years. It is to be hoped that the optimism of Washingten is well found- Heretofore there, has been no real indication that-Gérmany will re- cede from the illegal position she had taken.” If shé' yvields now it will be under the pressure of powerful forces within the empire which e how potent would be the economic power of the United States wholly exerted | again her even if we took no active part in the present war. The New Haven Smell. (Waterbury American.) The New Haven railroad has re- at the hands of various agencies, but one phase of its turpitude not even Howard Elliott has been able, or will- ing, to eradicate. That is the odor of the disinfestant used in its cars. One hour on a New Haven train en- igation, but even then he will hardly be justified in mingling in polite so. ciety with the same suit of clothes on. . Whatever the mixture is, it is| a triumph of chemical cussedness. It| is as pervasive, as enduring, and well- | nigh as disagreeable as the perfume | of the well-known skunk. May heaven wark a change of heart in the| New Haven sanitary department, or speed the perfection of the long-dis- tance jithey bus! Strong Headlights. (Norwich Bulletin.) It ydoesn't make any difference are encountered it is im- possible to look upon the glaring, dazzling headlights of automobiles as anything Dbut ‘unnecessary and dan. geraus. It doesn’t require much ex- perience on the part of an auto driver to understand just what a handicap such lights are when they are en- countered head on, or how entirely needless they are within the limits of a city where the streets are lighted. They obliterate the vision of the pe- cestrian the game as they do the auto drivers and while they have been the cause of a number of serious and fa- tal accidents, it is the exercise of ad- ditional caution, or possibly good for- ture smore than anything else, which has prevented the list from being larger. Hartford tolerated such blinding lights until the requiréments of safe- ty made action necessary and they were stopped. The Bridgeport Tele- gram understanding the importance of such actinn beijeves that regulatory reasures should be passed to keep such lighte ‘“‘shut off or turned down within tha eity limits.” It is a wise precaution not only for ! state of 'gested, as his -ideal the city but also for the narrow country road. - Lights are necessary upon all vehicles and autos especial- 1y, but there is no need of the bright- est light that can be found. It op- erates against rather than for safety and where there are times when they do no harm because no one is en- countered going in the opposite direc- tion there are many others when they make travel as dangerous as if there was no light at all. Th the interest of common safety every strong head- light should either beg abolished or equipped with a dimmer. Dreadnought Locomotives. (New London Telegraph.) More important than any news of German 17-inch guns or British super- dreadnoughts is the announcemeat {that one of the great transcontinen- tal railroads has engines pulling a ! mile of loaded freight cars. These huge locamotives are in use if the Washington, between Spo. kane and Leavenworth. They are described as having seventeen driv- ing wheels apiece, and two separatc boilers. Two years ago James J. Hill sug~ of power 4 and transporiation efficiency, a locomotive capable of “hauling 100 loaded cars. These are hauling 124 cars apiece- the equivalent of about 500 cars cf the ordinary European type, Thelr very power has proved to be a source of trouble. There are no side trachks long enough to accommodate " their trains, and there are few cars strong nough to endure the strain of the enormecus pull, so that the trains are constantly breaking in two. These defects, however, will be remedied. Eventually it is likely that the whole equipment will be rebuilt to fit the ‘new giants. It is expected, that before long e gines of this type will be pulling freight over the “big hill”—the Cas- cades divide—to the Puget Sound iports. If they prove practicable for | that heavy mountain work, similar en- gines wilk probably be installed on other trunk lines in the mountdin regions. That would presumably tend to cheapen transportation costs and help the railroads to compete with steamships in transcontinental busi- ness. The Important Submarine. (Bridgeport Farmer.) The submarine grows in importance with each passing week of war. = All reports seem to show that the great fleet which the allies brought to the Dardanelles is all but interned to avoid under water attacks, Yet, in this part of the world there must be many less submarines than surface craft, several millions worth of battle- ships, cruisers and destroyers. The submarine is essentially a weapon of defense. It does its best work close to its own coast, It is a weapon which should be multiplied in the United States. Five hundred mod- ern submarines would be an abundant guarantee against invasion. Should Becker Die? (Waterbury Republican.) It is confidently predicted by the New York World that Gevernor Whitman will not commute the sen- tence of former Police Lieutenant Charles Becker,- who is shortly to be electrocuted for instigating the mur- der of Herman Rosenthal, the gamb. ler. Mr. Whitman has already given the question consideration and decided that after being twice cons victed by jury trials, the second con- viction having been unanimously sus- tained by the court of appeals, there can be mno substantial doubt of Becker’s guilt. In a way it seems harsh that the last resort for Becker, the appeal for executive clemency, must be made to a gavernor who as prosecuting attor- ney was instrumental in having him found guilty, but that is an accident of politics and should not interfere with the due and orderly process of law. The worst thing that could hap- pen in the case is not that another man should be executed, but that the real murderer of Rosenthal . should escape punishment. The human tools of the murder have been de- McMILLAN’S ew l'lnh Busiest Big “Always Reliable,” SPECIAL SALE of Women's * House Dresses 79c each For Dresses, worth $1.00 to $1.49, (all sizes up to 44 bust.) ON SALE Wednesday morning at 8:30 a. m. Bee dresses displayed in| our show window until time ofsale. MARK DOWN PRICES on m MOCKS—Woven and Khaki Ham mockes formerly $1.25 to $2.98. e- duced to 98c, $1.29, $1.49, 'QTB $2.19, $2.39 and $2.50. v COUCH HAMMOCKS. Well made, chain suspession; N tonal fabric, spring and good qugl ity mattress. Reduced to $5.49 an $7.69 each. Strong standards at spe-] cial prices. . TRUNKS, BAGS and SUIT C. For vacation travel, Look ower line of Trunks, $3.98 to $13.98 Wardrobe trunks, $17.50 and each, Straw suit cases, 98¢ to ‘l.u eac] Fibre suit cases, 6fc to $3, ) Genuine leather suit onseq, $6.50 each. Bmal] picnic cases, 25c and Straw bags, 46c and 08¢ Fibre bagys, 98c to §2.25+ Genuine leather bags, $4.7 each. Everything for vacation, * b D. McMILL 199-201-203 MAIN STRE! stroyed. The mind that pl th crime is still planning for ite cape. If it could be bouumdm deliberate public murder could | safely planned 'and executed, ppewid-| ed the order came from a certal height, New York ml[ht ag “fl,v in Mexico. - betted Et Tu Tennessee, ‘, b (Waterbury Democrat.) The Nashville Banner says with two weeks left for action, th has already been introduced in¥b legislature more general and local bills than ‘at any previous regul csegsion of the state of T\ eince John Sevier took the office. In all there have been 1.zn bjlls introduced in the housg an about 200 less in the senate.. D Lunner goes on to say: “The state debt bills, which authorized tunding board to borrow $18,000,- ©00 to pay the state debt, and ai to borrow $1,000,000 to mi the ctate’'s alleged floating indebtedness,! which passed in March. Acco _; 1 4 ' Vg the experiences of Kansas and nessee, prohibition leads to in legislation ag the first mfi state-wide ~ intemperance, ing "to the actual conaitions d} statistics that are now being op. ed in ' both these states, e forms of temperance also D : this same excess of legis -tlcm.\ i " Hope at Last (South Norwalk Sentinel At last’ the Great White shows: signs of coming defeat &% th. hands of the enemy The death' ra trom tuberculosis over the country & large is showing a decided decrease JThis, however, is over a long 14 of years. In 1880 the rate was per 1,000 population and in 1818 was 146.6 per 1,000, 3 This gain in life-saving does "'pof come from.any marvelous “cure, simply from long, gruelling gle in educating public opinion+ id matters of hygiene. It means 1t nearly twice as many people now by lieve in the value of fresh air, shine and nourishing fopd in & every-day life as in 1880, 146.6 per 1,000 is mot a cheert rate to' contemplate, even though is better than 326. It means that on out of every ten people of on®s a quaintance is going to die of tube) culosis until it impreves. But the fuel that it is improving means that® 'th same procedure must continue o followed with more and more The national aSsociation for the stud and ‘prevention of tuberculosis ommgends increased care in respect milk, bullding regulations, dust ang fumes from industrial processes, cos pulgory notification to health authop. ities of every recognized case, clei ing by vacuum wherever possible. dis couragement of marriage of persons and isolation of patients. Some of these methods may cau inconvenience, or even sorpow. every good thing demands its, price Sacrifice is worth while if it ‘meang the extermination of tuberculosis.