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NEW BRITAIN DAILY HERALD. MONDAY, AUGUST 3, 1914 BRITISH ARMY T0 MOBILIZE TOMORROW (Continued from First Page.) a corps of Americans should be or- tion has not passed off without an occasional humorous in- | cident. Today a captain who Wwas cargying his ecquipmenc along the street gtopped a horse cab and asked the driver to take him to the eastern railroad terminus. The cabman re- fused, whereupon a crowd of bystand- ars picked yp the captain, placed him n the cab, pulled the driver from his seat and rolled him in the street ®hile a man from the crowd drove the officer off to the station. Paris Post Offices Refuse Telegrams All telegrams were refused at the post offices in Paris for a period to- day, and it is assumed that the di ficulties in the transm on of news and private despatches will rapidly in- crease, The concentration . of troops in strategic positions along the frontiers and the operation of the military train service have been carried out to the complete satisfac- tion of the military authorities. The pillage of a German jewelry store in Paris and other incidents of & more or less grave nature, par- tigularly raids against the stores of those merchants who have raised the prices of necessities, caused the pre- fect of police today to placard an appeal to Parisians to maintain or- der. Vigorous measures are to be taken against any dealers raising their prices to exorbitant rates. The invasion of French territory by German troops is regarded in offirial circles here as making war be- tween. the two countries start auto- matically without a formal declara- ticn. the French Italy Proclaims Her Neutrality Rome, Aug. 3.—Italy today formal- ly proclaimed her neutrality in the European conflict. In a semi-official statement pub- lished here today it was said: “The Italian cabinet has decided that, while some of the Kuropean powers are at war, ltaly is at peace with all the belligerents. Consequent- Iypthe citizens and = subjects of the g kingdom of Italy are obliged to ob- serve the duty of meutrality. The summoning to the colors was announced today of the first category of the 1889 and 1890 classes of the Italian -army, who have to present themselves on August. 8. The naval reserves of the same classes also were called out, while all artisans, stokers ‘ahd electricians were warned to- be ready to mobilize. Servians Fire on Their Own Boats The Militareisch Randish states that serious fighting is in progress ok the River Drina. Bands of Ser- vian volunteers who are attempting to cross the river are opposed by Austro- + Hungarian frontier guards. L The Servians fired on their own river boats, killing and injuring many men. | a general order of | mankind to help the r Sunday Historic Day ¢ in Russian Capital St. Petersburg, Aug. 3.—Sunday was a historic day in the capital. When it became known that a special service of prayer was to be celebrated at the winter palace, where the em- geror was to show himself to _the people, an extraordinary wave of exultation passed over the city, tes- tifying to a desire of the public to show their loyalty and patriotism. Hours before theappointed time for the service a crowd of one hundred thousand gathered at the scene bear- ing flags, banners, portraits of the em- peror and placards with patriotic in- scriptions. ‘When the imperial yacht with the emperor and his family arrived from Feterhof at 4 o'clock in the afternoon, they received a tremendous ovation, the people all kneeling and hurrahing ae the imperial party passed to the pelace. When their majesties had taken #heir places for the service, the priest read the declaration of war, a Te Deum was sung for victory for the Russian arms, and their majesties venerated the holy cross, and the ikon. Czar Solemnly Declares Russia Will Wage War The emperor then addressed the representatives of the army and navy In a brief speech, expressing ‘the calm dignity with which Russia had re- cefved the declaration of war and the sonfidence of the nation that war would be carried to the desired end. “I here declare solemnly,” the em- peror said, “that T will not make peace while a single soldier of the snemy remains on Russian soil.” His Majesty concluded with words >f encouragement to the army and in- vcked a blessing on their efforts. While the emperor was speaking 1} in attendance fell to their knees ind many were seen to be sobbing. At the close of the service there were renewed hurrahs and the officers pres- ent drew their swords and brandished them in the air. His Majesty then retired from the balcony, where he had heen standing, i | Lut the people remained for a long time to continue their cheering. lrcports last night was taken to mean | France Calls Out Her Reservists Washington, Aug. 3.—Frenchmen in Washington subject to military service | ir. their native country are called to the colors in a notice sent out by the French embassy today. The notice advises all French residents here that mobilization has been issued for both reservists and territorials by the French government. Appeals to lieople to Remain Calm Washington, August 3.—President Wilson today appealed to the people of the United States to remain calm during the war in Europe. He de- clared the United States owes it to st of the world during the present ci The President declared the United States could gain great and perman- ent glory during the present trouble provided no one lost his hecad. The president urged that nothing be done in America to add to the excitement of the world. There is sure to be in- convenience to the financial institu- tions of the country,, he told the cal- lers, but added that the administra- tion is fully prepared to help out all difficulties. He urged that no cred- | ence be given unconfirmed reports of a sensational nature. { The president declared there was no: cause for any serious alarm in the United States. The administration is bending every effort, he said, toward getting ships to carry the foodstuffs and other products of the United | States to all the world and to bring | home Americans stranded in Europe. | A proclamation of neutrality, Mr. | Wilson said, will be issued as soon | as it can be completed by the state department. He does not believe ‘there will be | any necessity for congress to remaln in session because of the situation in | Europe. | President Wilson told callers today the United States had not directly or indirectly imade an offer to use its | good offices to bring about peace in Europe, he said he had not heard ot a suggestion by the Queen of Hol- land that the United States unite with her country to offer mediation. White House Authorizes Quotations from Remarks The White House authorized this quotation from the president’s re- marks to the Washington correspon- dents: “It is extremely necessary, it is manifestly necessary in the present state of affairs on the other side of the water that you should be extreme- ly careful not to add in any way to the excitemeft. Of course, the Euro- pean world is in a highly excited state of mind, but the excitement cught not to spread to the United States. So far as we are concerned there is no time for excitement. There is great inconvenience, for the time being, in the money market and in our exchanges, and temporarily, in the handling of our crops; but America is absolutely prepared to meet the financial situation and to straighten everything out without any material difficulty. The only thing that can possibly prevent it is un- reasonable apprehension and excite- ment. “If I might make a suggestion to vou, gentlemen, therefore, I would urge You not to give currency to any unverified rumor to anything that would tend to create or add to ex- citement. I think that you will agree that we must all at the present moment act together as Americans in seeing that Amecrica does not suffer any unnecessary distress from what is soing on in the world at large. The | situation in Burope Is perhaps the sravest in its possibilities that has arisen in modern times, but it need not affect the United States unfavor- ably in the long run. Not that the United States has anything to take | advantage of, but her own position is sound and she owes it to mankind to remain in such a condition, and in such astate of mind that she can help the rest of the world. “I want to have the pride of feeling that America, if nobody else, has her self possession and stands ready With calmness of thought and steadi- ress of purpose to help the rest of the world. And we can do it and Teap a great permanent glory out of doing it, provided we all co-operate to see that nobody loses his head. 1 know from my conferences with the secre- tary of the treasury, who is in ve: clese touch with the financial situa- tion throughout the country, that there is no cause for alarm. There is cause for getting busy and doing the thing in the right way, but that there is no element of unsoundness and there is no cause for alarm. .The bankers and business men of the ccuntry are co-operating with the government with a zeal, intelligence and spirit which make the outcome secure. Secretary President Wilson that he had taken up bankers the question Americans in BEurope foreign connections of banking houses in this.country. He said that the subject was being considered by the bankers with every prospect that assistance would be given. McAdoo reported from New with leading of assisting through the w0 York Ordered to Proceed Directly to Bremen | New York, Aug. 3.—Wireless mes- sages were despatched today from the home office of the North German Lloyd Steamship company in Bremen ordering the Kronprinzessin Cecile, Which has on boaid $10,600,000 in gold for London and Paris Banks, to proceed directly to Bremen, .without touching, as usual, at Plymouth and Cherbourg. This order as announced at the New York oflices of the com- pany here today, in confirmation of read | instances | Bremen, | bookings Were begun for this sailing. that the steamship ofticials proposed | to deliver the gold aboard German warships rather than run the risk of | seizure by British ships. The report that the ship was off | the north coast of Ireland last night, | and another that she has been cap- | tured by British men of war, were not | confirmed at the local offices, nor was there any information as to the disposition of the passengers. Most of them are bound for England and France and would be considerably em- barrassed by being put ashore in Ger- | man, The ana the York for this | increased as anxiety in New other steamships reports of war activiti were | tod There was relief in two | by the arrival of the sleamers George Washington from | and the Rotterdam from ! Rotterdam, Their cabins were | crowded with home-coming tourists, grateful to have reached port in safetv. A passenger on board the George Washington was® Charles Denby, United States consul at Vienna. | The Hamburg-American line offices | here learned today that their steam- ship Albingia, headed for Jamaica, kad put back to Cartegena, Colombia rather than run the risk of entering a British ‘port. The Allemannia, of the | same line, which had sailed from New | York for the West Indies, returned to port today. The Graecia, from the West Indies, arrived here safely. Agents of the Austro-American Steamghip line announced that the steamship Kaiser Franz Josef 1., which was due to sail from Trieste on Satur- day, would be held there indefinitely. | The Martha Washington of the same | :llur‘ arrived safely at New York to- | ay. Announcement was made by Cunard line that the sailing of the Lusitania from New York and. the | Franconia from Boston had been de- | ferred until further =notice. Both steamers which are under British flags were to have sailed tomorrow. A cablegram from the home office or- dered that the ships remain in port. The Uranium line at noon posted notices that the steamer Uranium | which arrives here tomorrow from Rotterdam, would sail on her return trip ot Rotterdam on August 13, and the | The Uranium is a British ship and | so far as announced is the only vessel proposing to sail for a continental port next week. Ordered to Report to French Consnl New Orleans, Aug. 3.—The captain of the French line steamer Miss p- pi, which arrived today, received or- ders to unload as quickly as possible and report to the French consul gen- | eral here. The consul general would not discuss the order. Hundreds of | French reservists and volunteers are heing enrolled by the consul. Issue Manifésto to Socialist Workmen | Brussels, Aug. 3.—The council of | the labor party has decided to aban- | don the anti-war demonstrations and btas resolved to issue a manifesto to socialist workmen in which it is de- clared that by exercising the legiti- mate right of self defense they are fighting against barbarism and for pclitical liberty and democracy. The council also decided that the socialist party in the chamber should vote the necessary war credits. According to the newspaper Etoile Belge, German troops have reached Vise, on the river Meuse, only twelve miles northeast of Liege, Belgium. Vienna, Aug, 3.—It is ectimated that 100,000 German soldiers nhave occupied the territory of Lthe Ducy of Luxemburg, and are massa1 along the French {rontier All communication between er- many and Belgium was cut today. Antwerp, Belgium, Aug 3.—Martial law was proclaimed here today and all business was at once suspended. Volunteer Services to Their Fatherland Manila, Aug. 3.—The men of the | entire German community who are of 7 tary age have volunteered their services to the fatherland. Thirty were chosen by lot to proceed to Tsing Tau, fortified German port in China. The Frenchmen here have followed suit and have also volun- teered their services. German merchant vessels dre con- centrating in Manila harbor. Fighting Confined to Small Engagements Allenstein, Kast Prussia, Germany, Aug. 3.—The fighting on the Russian frentier was confined to small engage- ments between cavalry outposts until § o’clock last evening, but no attack was then made by the Russian in- vaders on Johannesburg, which s cccupied by a squadron of the 11th Fomeranian Dragoons. The railroad from Johannesburg to Lyvek on the Russian frontier has been cut and also the light railroad running to Dlottowen. | The losses of {he Russian troops are believed to have numbered about twenty men, while of the Germans Bl al were ightly wounded, Coblenz, Germany. Aug. 3.—A party of eighty French officers dressed in Prussian uniforms attempted ye terday to cross the German frontier in automobiles near Walbeck, on the Dutch frontier. The attempt was un- successful. Sight German Eruisers Off St. Pierre Miqu Sydney, N. Aug. 3.—Two German cruisers were sighted yesterday off St Pierre Miqu. It is believed that they arc from Mexican or West Indian waters, The object of their presence in these waters could not be learned. Orie explanation of their presence was in | German | French doctor | fleet passed. through is steaming in a westerly direc- | | colonies report the | elub | Weed, that they were in quest of coal for a trans-Atlantic voyage. Captain Postin in charge guard at the cable station of* at Lloyd Cove, was notified by cable from New- ! fcundland of the presence of the Ger- rran warships and requested that shipping be notified of the fact. The French cruiser Friat is said to | Le near St. Pierre and it was not con- sidered improbable here that the Ger- anan cruise; That the o Trs were under orders to watch this port and the entrance of the St. Lawrence river was also ad- vanced as a reason for their visit. uit Russian Authorities German Steamer TRussia, Aug. an authorities here today German steamer Atlas and seized the or- dered the crew to disembark. They ai- | so sent vessels in pursuit of a German steamer which left the port yester- day. Russian Fleet Defeated’ Off Aland Islands 3.—A betwéen Stockholm, Sweden. Aug. battle was fought yesterday German and Russian tleets off the Aland Islands and resulted in the Russia: being driven back. The Rus- sian war vessels took refuge in the Gulf of Finland where they still re- | mained today. Dowager Empress Stopped in Berlin Em- Rus- Mother {.—Dawager of London, press Maria sis, sister August Feodorowna of Queen Alerandra, was today stopped Berlin cn her way to St. Peters- burg and given the choice of return- ing to England or going to Copen- hagen. Telegrams from tHe chief of the ‘rman general staff received at the emba here assert that a with two. assistants tried to poison the wells near Metz with cholera microbes. ~ The doctor was tried by court martial and then | shot. Another French party. the according to nel near Cochen on the Moselle. All were shot, It was reported that the German the Kiel and tion. Despatches from all the proclamation of measures of various affecting the har- precautionary kinds, principally bors and shipping. German cavalry today raided I'rench frontier near the Fortres Belfort and attempted to commandeer the | horses, according to despatches from | Paris. German patrons also twice at- tacked Joncherey near Belfort, A despateh to the Daily Telegraph from Paris today says German troops Lave taken possession of the Belgian tewn of Arlon. Issues Appeal for Neutrality of England Dr. Von Kuhlmann, counselor of the ! | Mr. Hamlin will watch developments | German Embassy here, today issued a remarkable appeal for the neutral- ity of England mo It said: The maintenance of British neu- trality would in no way injure France. On the contrary it might be argued that by remaining neutral Great Britain could give France exactly as much strategic assistance and a good deal mo effective diplomatic help as according to all reliable informa- tion there is no intention of sending British troops to the continent and as a few British divisions considering the enormous numbers engaged could hardly alter the balance of power. AN to protect her northern coast from in- n and prevent the neutral ports | and Holland being used | Belgium bases for armed aggression against nce. jermany would be disposed to give an undertaking that she would not at- tack France by sea.in the north or make any warlike use of the sea coast of Belgium and Holland if it appeared that Great Britain would make this undertaking a condition of her neutrality for the time being. “Thus England, without going to war herself, could render France the maximum of assistance she could give her by going to war. “That England as a neutral power | maintaining an armed neutrality would diplomatically be a greater asset for France and for the termina- ticn of hostilities at an early moment than if she herself were involved in the war is self evident.” Sir Edward Grey, British foreign secretary, stated in the house of com- mons today that the house was free to decide what the British attitude in the present European conflict should be. MR. WOODRUFF TO ATTEND. Rev. Watson \Woodruff, former sistant past of the South church, and Ma after whom the named, will present at meeting of the Woodruff club to otinght at the home of Stevens of 684 West Main street. the leader of the club, will probably be present also, and the regular program will be followed. There will be a business meeting, »nd the reports of the secretary and treasurer be read. as- now of Lynn, was a be. held SICK WOMA MISSING., Mr: ry Rogaliski, of No. 147 Broad street, has been missing from her home since Saturday and, as she was sick in bed with pneumonia when she disappeared, her folks fear that she may have wandered away in a delirium. She has several small chil- dren. The police are looking for her. the | re watching that vessel. | —The | same source of information en- | deavored to blow up a strategic tun- | canal | British | | of | in the European tur- ' England can do for France is | Fred Mr. | PANT SALE 1st Floor. | $2.50 Pants Now. $3.00 Pants $3.50 Pants $4.00 Pants $5.00 Pants $6.00 Pants Special White Serge Trousers... Just the thing to piece your sum- mer suit with, in case you don't care to purchase one of the dandy suits we are closing out for $10.00. Now. Now. Now. | Closed Friday Afternoons. | A hatlen&Ion (e e HARTFORD. SUITS FOR STOUT WOMEN A SPECIALTY. WILL DISCUSS SITUATION. McAdoo and Representatives Clearing Houses Will Confer. Washington, Aug. 3.—Word received early today at the treasury that Secretary McAdoo will return to Washington this afternoon, to take up the financial situation in the west with representatives of the Chicago and St. Louis clearing house associa- tions. Mr. in close touch with throughout the west and to learn to what extent the treasury's offer of $34,000,000 to national banks for crop movement will ald in facing the pres- | ent situation. 1t was not known whether Comp- troller Williams will return with the secretary but Charles 8. Hamlin, member-elect of the federal reserve board. will remain in New York. of conditions ! and inform the treasury. S S T New Britain Herald The Home Paper of New Britain. It is the oniy pa- that covers is field of 50, 000 people, and to reach them there fs no better 0r more econom- ical advertising than the Herald. As 2 home paper the Herald covers the city, staie and world news thoroughly. Price 3 Cts.| . aCopy, 15 | per Week. | ol was McAdoo is anxious to get | RICHTER & CO. MErBERS Represented by 1. W. EDDY. NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE New RBritain Nat. Rank Ride Although the New York Stock Exchange is Closed temporarily our ticker service will continue for the benefit of customers or any others desiring the latest news from Europe. POLISH STUDENTS GIVE ENTERTAINME Successful Program Held Before Large Audience Last Night in Paro- chial Hall. A nuuiber of the Polish students in the city presented a very successful entertainment last evening ir. the Po- lish Parochial hall on Gold street. A record-breaking audience appiauded their efterts. The program sfeech by O. Kowalski which was followed by sung by the Senior Quartette. The next number was a farce entitled “Two Deaf Men,” in which the parts re taken by T. Korytko, 5 Ploch- vk, B. Monkiewicz and O. Kowal- opened by of Hartford, college sorgs was An unusually vivid one-act presen- t tion in which a wounded soldier kils himself because he can no longer 1ght for his country, followed. 1t was written by Francis Goszka. “ITum- phrey's Monologue” was next given by B. Monkiewicz. The last num- ber on the program was a comedy, “0. 8. 8. which has been played with success in Germany. The leading part was taken by Francis Goszka, a student from a western college, who was of much assistance in coaching the performers of the evening. B. Monkiewicz was a great success in the part of Humphrey Schwann. The students taking part in the program besides those mentioned, were Tanski of Terryville, Victor Domijan, J. Plocharczyk, P. Bartlew- ski, B. Szoplikowski and J. Skaszynski. Julian Hask was stage manager. The students are very grateful tc the Rev. Lucyan Bojnowski and tiie business men of the city for their support. ESTABLISH NAVAL LINES, Washington, Aug. 3.—The senate today voted to authorize the secreiary of the navy to establish naval lines to carry mail, passengers and freight to South America and Europe. The bill goes to the house. —_—— Ic word in the classi- fied column makes your wants knewn to thousands of people. If you have something to sell, if you want to hire help, if you want a bet- fer situation, if you want to hire or Iet a tenement the classified column will place you in touch witn the right people. We Offer: 10 Am. Hdw. Corp. 15 New Britain Mch. Co. 15 Union Mfg. Co. 10 Landers, Frary & Clark. srders on the Boston and New York Stock Esxchanges Executed. PARKINSON and BURR Members HUSTON AND Stock of the NEW YORK Exchunee. Represented by E. S, BALLARD, street, Tel. Charier vua HARTFORD. al Telephone 1120, KCEPT ARBITRATION OF WAGE DISPUTE Manager of Western Railroads Notify President They Will Acquiesce to Mediation Proposal. Washington, Aug. 3.—Managers of the Western railways have accepted arbitration of the wage dispute with | theic enginemen and firemen. At President Wilson's plea that & strike be averted because of the sen- sitive situation in the United States as the result of the European crisis, the railroad managers visited the White House just before noon and advised the president they would ace cept the plan’ proposed by the feds eral hoard of medlation whict. hed already been passed upon favorahly by the representatives of the engines men and firemen. The plan pro- vides that the questions of ‘wages shall be arbitrated under the Newlapds at and that rules and regulations en= forced prior to October, 1913, shall Le restored. The decision of the railroad raan- agers was given personally to the president today by a committee headed' by A. W. Trenholm. They gave the president a letter setting out their po- sition. Immediately after the call of the railroad managers the federal board of mediation was notitied of the fa< vorable outcome. Chairman Chame bers at once notified the représens tatives of the enginemen ahd men. CLOSE INDEFINITELY, Liverpool, Aug. 3.—The directors the Liverpool Cotton association at meeting this morning resolved that the cotton exchange be closed indés finitely. A resolution also was passed declaring that until further notice trading in futures and all tenders an settlements for futures contracts be suspended and that until arrange- ments to safeguard the interests of all | concerned can be made no trading in spot cotton shall be allowed. REMAINS CLOSED, New York, Aug. 3.—The cotton sced oil exchange did not open (o« day. Business may be resumed 1o- morrow, though the exchange may remain closed longer if it is deemed wise. —— If you mre out ot work don’t waste your time wan- dering aimlessly about make ing a nuisance of yourself in places where the employers havg more help than they know what to do with. Look in the Herald Want Columns and see therc which peopie in New Britain really need your services. Members of the New Il G. Enw. York Consolidated | Stock Exchange. WM. E. 6ILMORE SPEGIAL. No. 1 Wall St,, Kew York mbers of the Chicago Board of Trade, GRAFF | » The only Stock Brokerage house in New Britain With ticker ser- vice and direct telegraphic connection with New York and Chicago F. N. GILFILLAN, LOCAL MANAGER, TELEPHONE 1006 4th Floor, National Bank Building. New Britain, Conn.