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THE LAKELAND EVENING TELEGRAM PUBLISHED IN THE BEST TOWN IN THE BEST PART OF THE BEST STATE BOOST—REMEMBER THAT SATA N STAYED IN HEAVEN UNTIL HE BEGAN TO KNOCK HIS HOME TOWN. m orial to s. Wilson Is Planned 'JER BROUGHT BE- JE THE PRESIDENT TODAY obably Be In The Na- of a Fund For Ed- ation of Mountain Children fBy Associated Press.) ngton, Sept. 9.—Flans for Prial to Mrs. Wilscn were rg the presidéent today by pmer McMillan, of Atlanta, of the Home Mission the Southern Presbyterian It contemplates a fund for of southern mountain gYork. Sept. 9.—Athlete, globe-trotter, society wom- nthropist, suffragist—there summed up the truly re- life of Mrs. James J. & possible woman senator lorado. Mrs. Brown re- ttended the conference of Bgust Belmont's home, and she laughifgly spoke of of her running for tes senator to succeed . 8. Thomas of Colorado. d run as a candidate of and Democrats. “If I laughed. “I've been for- gh to live a broad life many sorts and condi- ople so my friends tell am well fitted to repre- tate at Washington.” own was oractically ‘Wp by her two Drothers, ay baseball ‘with them, boated and tramped to- ys. ‘“‘After my children 1 made myself their she said, “and shared ties.” Mrs. Brown has y interested in the work ell Lindsey and his chil- " She has traveled ex- & nd has studied the life y peoples of Europe, Asia She is fond of athletics, w, swim, sail, drive, ride “I like society,” she d T find interesting the A women whom one meets soelal world. Only 1 believe s life should have a seri- I believe the men of Col- d be willing to help send Washington. If I do go te T shall naturally be terested in all matters women and children.” Aty Y FOR BEE RAISERS 111., Sept. 9.—A field e benefit of all beeraisers held today, under the aus- e Northern Illinois and isconsin Bee Raisers’ \ How to recognize iden toul brood, and to stamp out dis- —sages of the bee will be twn of the ON. main toples discussed. State In- ’ of apiaries, A. L. Kildow the leading speaker, and ate his talk from life. erts on bee cultvre are on The bee raisers re- ¢ eir hives have dwindled ® nothing, as the result cf a malady which is kill- M by millions this year. m. AN STATE CONVENTION ven, Conn., Sept. 9.—A ntion of delegate repre- of the Republican party town and senatorial dis- ping held here today, for tion of candidates for pers and senator in Con- jon regarding the ratifica- e resolution changing the presentation in Republic- al conwentions, and the n of any other business come before the meet- ed States Senator Frank egee will preside as tem- irman thoughout the two ng. RAILWAY OFFICIALS ASKING FOR SYMPATHY (By Associated Press.) Washington, .Sept. 9.—A com- mittee of railway executives today asked President Wilson to appeal to the country that the people be more sympathetic toward railroads. The president azreed to consider the re- quest. TIME FOR REARJUST- MENTS OF RATES EXTENDED (By Associated Press.) Washington, Sept. 9—The inter- state commerce commission today extended the time to southeastern railroads to April 1, 1914, to meet the order for readjustment of com- modity class rates from eastern cities to Ohio river crossings to New Orleans and to South Atlantic gulf ports. MEETING OF ROAD CONGRESS Atanta, Ga., Sept. 9.—Th~ Fourth American Road Congress will hold its sessions in this city throughout the week commencing today, with A. B. Fletcher, of Cal- ifornia, president of the association, presiding. The congress will take under consideration the general im- provement of highways throughout the country. Good Roads Ass’n Meets at Auburndale On September 15th The next meeting of the Polk County Good Roads Association will be held at Auburndale (not Daven- port as erroneously annovnced) on |@* Tuesday next, the 15th instant. The hour has been fixed at 1:30 in the afternoon so as to give oppor- tunity for all interested to make convenient trains going to and re- turning, and the Association has de- cided to hold future mectings at different points so as to get the tax- payers al]l over the county interest- ed in this county-wide movement. All taxpayers, whether members of the Association or not, are invited and urged to attend this meeting. Before the county cominissioners can take up the matter of bonding for good roads, a petition from a sufficient number of taxpayers s necessary and a system of roads defi- nitely outlined on a map' with state- ment ag to mileage and materials to be used must be presented, and the purpose of the Association is laid down in its constitution as follows: “To study what has been accom- plished in adjoining counties which have been most progressive in the matter of good roads, and consult with those responsible thercfor, not only in order to secure the benefit of their experience and advice and avoid their mistakes, but also with a view to co-operating with them towards uniformity in this part of the State. That with such infor- mation before them they shall then proceed to a study of the necessi- ties of the various sections of this county, and to the preparation of a map showing a county-wide sys- tem of roads designed to take care of both those and future necessi- ties, so far as the latter may reas- onably be anticipated. That witn such map before them, and not un- til then, they shall procecd to a consideration of the type of con- struction.” To do this it is absolutely neces- sary that tihve Association should have the active co-operation of ev- ery taxpayer, each one of whom will be very materially benefitted by good roads. The Association has commenced active work with a good membership, but desires and must add thereto the names of a large number of other taxpayers. The annual dues are only five dollars and checks for same should be sent promptly to the secretary-treasurer, A. J. Holworthy, at Lakeland. En- gineers and other expert services will necessarily have to be employed and paid for and the Association asks-for prompt co-operation. The committee appointed to out- line .a system of roads for the coun- ty'will make their first report next Every taxpayer who pos- \ Tuesday . sibly can should come out and help to satisfactorily complete this part of the work. Meeting at the new packing house, Auburndale, Tues- Iday. Sept. 15, at 1:30. LAKELAND, FLORIDA Three Million , WEDNESDAY, SEPT. 9, 1914. Men Are Battling in Struggle Be- _ tween Germans and Allies REPORTS INDICATE THA T . ALLIES . ARE TAKING THE OFFENSIVE — BRITISH REPORT FURIOUS FIGHTING EAST OF MANS ARE BEING DRIVEN BACK Germans Take Maubeuge FoftreSs PARIS, CLAIM GER- ; iy § And Capture 40,000 Prisoners Austria Torn By Internal Troubles, and Restlessness Exists in Balkan States—Russiaans Victorious at Lemberg— Austrians Have Evacuated Russian Poland (By Associated Press) London, Sept. 9.—At least three million men are engaged on both sides in the battle now on between the allies and the Germans in France. All reports up to today in- dicated that the allies are taking the offensive. The great decisive battle should be under way from Paris to Verdun, but the veil of secrecy and meagerness of official communications precludes positive predictions as to the nature of the operations. News from Austria asserts that the dual monarchy is in danger from internal troubles, while the military situation ‘is becoming worse. Roumania and other Balkan Stateg are said to be growing un- sy. Roumania desires more ter- ritory and is said to be ready at any time to join Servia and Montenegro who are already fighting Austria. Reports today ‘ indicate that the Russians again have begun to ad- vance along the east Prussian fron- tier. The Russian vanguard is re- ported to be sixty miles beyond Koenigsberg. ALLIES PUSHING GERMANS BACK (By Associated Press.) Paris, Sept. 9.—An official com- munication today says the situation is satisfactory. The German right is retreating before the English and the French center is advancing. The situation on the right is un- changed. | FIGHTING CONTINUES EAST OF PARIS (By Associated Press.) Paris, Sept. 9.— British officers from the front today declare that the four days’ riously east of Paris. have captured many field and ma- chine guns. The Germans often surrendered in groups. The French GERMANS CAPTURE FORTRESS OF MAUBEUGE (By Assoclated Press.) Berlin, Wireless to Associated Press via Sayville, Sept. 9.—It is officially announced that the French fortress of Maubeuge hazs fallen. battle continues fu- and four generals. rick William of wounded . Prince Frede- Hess has been SERVIANS HARASS AUSTRIANS FORCES (By Associated Press.) Paris, Sept. 9.—A Havas dis- patch from Nish says the Servians are continuing their offensive move- ments against the Austrians in the direction of Vishegrad. They crossed the frontier Sept. 6. The Austrians were everywhere thrown back on the left bank of the Drina. RUSSIANS VICTORIOUS AT LEMBERG (By Associated Press.) Rome, Sept. 9—A retrograd dis- patch to Messagero says tne battle at Rawa, in Galicia, near Lemberg, {8 over, and the Russians won a complete victory. The Austrians have evacuated Russian Poland. GERMANS EVACUATED ; UPPER ALSACE (By Assoclated Press.) i London, Sept. 9.—A Basel, Switzerland, dispatch to the Central News Agency says the (ermans have evacuated upper Alsace. HOLLAND COAST IN STATE OF SEIGE (By Associated Press.) London, Sept. 9.—A Hague dis- patch to Reuter says a royal decree proclaims a state of siege for part of the coast of Holland. PROTEST AGAI-NST (By Associated Press) London, Sept. 9.—The Copen- . hagen correspondent of the London Daily Telegraph says there has been published in Copenhagen a telegram from Emperor William sent to President Wilson, dated Sept. 4, protesting azainst the use by the English of dumdum bullets and against the participation of the Belgian population in the war. The emperor adds that his generals ‘have had to punish the Belzians and 'nxprnsscs regret for the destruction :of Louvain and other places. - N e SOLDIER POISONED TO DEATH WITH BEER Pensacola, Sept. 9.—One soldier is dead, another in a critical condi- tion and two more very sick as the result of poison admiunistered to them Monday night in the restricted district. The deae man s A. W. Harland of the Twenty-second Co. of coast artillery stationed at Fort Barrancas, while the man critically ill is T. W. Johnson of the same command. Ella Rase, a white wom- an, keeper of the resort, is held in jail on the charge of murder. The four men went into the house and drank what they thought was beer. It was an hour or more afterward while walking along the streets thag two of the men dropped to the side- walk. They were picked up by of- ficers, who thought they had be-| come intoxicated, and they were sent to jail. There it was found the men had been poisoned and one of them was dying. He died during the night. Only a few days ago a negro woman was fopnd dead in the home of the Rase woman and the latter was Aarrested for giving her poison, but was acquitted. AUTOS FOR WOUNDED London, Sept. 9.—In order to transport the soldiers to the sea coast and to bring back the wound- ed, the automobile busses of London and other cities have been com- mandeered. [Lines parallelling the railroads have been estabiished and are in operation. In thig way the capacity of the routes of the sea coast has been almost doubled and it will be possible to trausport the wounded to the hospitais to which they are assigned with much great- er speed than if the rallroads were jdepended upon. | FRATERNAL DAY IN BALTIMORE Baltimore, Md., Sept. 9.—The big parade of fraternal orders, | which is to be part of the celebra- tion for the centennial of the na- tional anthem, the Star Spangled ¢Hanner, will be held today, and | thousands of men will be in line, lall in uniform. The sight will be both inspiring and imposing. TIn formation, the best organization will be first in line, followed by or- ders according to age. The im- proved Order of Red Men, which was founded in 1783, will lead. | Chairman DUM DUM BULLETS! BOLTON PROGGRESSIVE | NOMINEE FOR CONGRESS ‘ (By Associated Press.) Mobile, Ala., Sept. 9.—H. H. Bolton was last night made the I'ro-| | gressive nominee for Congress from the First district. PRES. OPPOSES INCREASE OF INCOME TAX (By Associated Press) Washington, Sept. 9.—President Wilson today told House [Leader Underwood, Chairman Siiamons of the Senate finance committee and Fitzgerald of the House appropriation committee, that he opposes an increase of the income tax for raising additiona! revenue because no returns will be realized until next year. ILLINOIS STATE PRIMARIES STATE PRIMARIES Chicago, Sept. 9.-—The illinois State primaries are being held to- day. The Republican narty will choose two candidates for the legis- lature, the Progressives will plt'kI only one man, as will the Demo- crats and Socialists. “Uncle” Joe Cannon, former speaker of the na- tional House, is a candidate for rep- resentative of the Eighteenth Illi- nois congressional district. If chos- en e promises to make a vigorous campaign for his election. Roger C. Sullivan is candidate for the Demo- cratic nomination for senator. Jax Made a Distributing Center Of Labor (By Associated Press.) Washington, Sept. 9—The scope of the government’s clearing housc for laborers and homeseekers was extended today by the establish- ment of distributing zoneg in cities over the country, with headquarters in eighteen cities. The headquar- ters and zones include Jacksonville, Fla.; teorgia, Alabama, South Car- olina, New Ovieans, La.; Mississip-) pi, Arkansas, Tennessee. PAVING CONVENTION Buffalo, N. Y., Sept. 9.—The annual convention of the National Paving Brick Manufacturers’ Asso- ciation today opened its three days’ «meeting in this city. This conven- :tion ig attended by most of the brick {manufacturers of the country and by hundreds of road experts and of- , ficials of the countny's principal fcities. One of the most interesuing features of the convention will be otven over to special procesies now used in brick paving of country roads, and the results they have ob- tained. Several tours have been planned for delegates to inspect the roads in this vicinity. DESOTO COUNTY HAS OVER '100,000 CATTLE Arcadia, Sept. 9.—It iz estimat- ed that there are over 100,000 head of cattle on the ranges in De Soto county, and those engaged in the industry believe that it is only in its infancy. A little over a month ago a West Virginia company pur- chased 150,000 acres of land, known as the Indian prairie, situated the eastern part of the county, the consideration being $1,150,000. Their puspose is to raise an im- proved breed of cattle on this big ranch, and after a careful investi- gation of the matter, they have come to the conclusion that the in- vestment will be even greater than they at first supposed. The Cudahy people were in the State recently, and purchased several train-loads of beef cattle from this county, and stated that they were desirous or getting all that could be secured, and not only the best brands, but all that could be used for beef. It is becoming more and more manl- fest by the stock raisers in this sec- tion that this State is destined to become in the near future one of | the largest stock raising centers of our entire country. The State, as a cattle country, is rapidly gaining a wide reputation in all scctions of the country, and the cattlemen will get together and devote their ener- gies to the industry as never be- fore. No. 249 Ladies’ Dept. Of Fair To Be Ekl_borate FANCY WORK, DOMESTIC SCIENCE AND OTHER DEPARTMENTS. Committees to Look After Each Have Been Appointed and Other Details Arranged. The committee in charge of the Woman's Department of the Polk County Fair, wish to cali the at- tention of al] the ladies of the coun- ty to the various departments. Many new classes have been added and each department is now com- plete, namely: Domestic Science Department, domestic science for girls under 14 years of aze. Special exhibit of guava products, Needlecraft Department. Needlecraft for 1tadies over 60 years of age. Arts and crafts. Antiques and curios. School exhibit and the girls' and boys’ ocanning club exhibit. There are special premjiums of- fered for collections in the differ- ent departments—collection of canned fruits in glass jars; collec- tion of baking of the different arti- cles, collection of different kinds of jellies, pickles and canned vege- tables in glass jars; collection of guava products, and collection of different varieties of canned vege- tableg in tin cans by the girls’ and boys’ canning club. There must be two or more en- tries of each class in order to win the special premium. The housekeeper who says, “I must do my part in making this fair a success’” understands the real pur- pose of the exhibit. She knows that ite enceces depends on the generous co-operation, good fellowship and the friendly spirit of contest that td ‘i 'y the heusekeepers. The score card helps to empha- gize the essential points of excel- lence and is now generally adopted by all fair associations: Cake—Flavor 30, texture of crust 10, texture of crumb 20, lightness 20, moisture 10, general appearance 10-—100. 3 For the best results use good in- gredients, fresh eggs, good butter, fine granulated sugar, good baking powder and pastry flour. Bread flour may be used, but oia account of the greater amount of gluten it contains, the texture of the cake will not be so delicate. 1If you have to use bread flour take one-eighth less per cup than directed by the receipt. Jelly—Solidity or 20, sugar content sealing 5—-100. Butter—Flavor_ 45, body (mean- ing texture 25, color uniformity ana evenness of mixture 10, style (refer- ring to package), 5—100 In the needlework exhibit the same rules apply as in the cooking and canning. Simplicity, harmoni- color schemes and artistic ef- fects are the things for which to aim. Often beautiful needlework loses a prize bhecause of ugly color combinations though the workman- ship and execution are perfect. Do not select gaudy colors or compli- cated designs. Use good taste and judgment in selecting designs for needlework . General Sewing--Harmony of col- or 20, execution on right side 20, execution on wrong side 20, artistic design 15, size 10, suitability of material for purpose 15—100. The ladies in charge of the va- rious departments: General Managers: Mrs. P. A. Gardner, Mrs. John Scarr and Mrs. E. R. Schurman. Domestic Science—Mrs. Fred Ju- lian, superintendent; Mrs. G. C. Fiddler, Mrs. A. S. Meharg, Mrs. D. M. Smith, Mrs. A. A. Fuller and Mrs. Lane assistants. Canned Fruits and Vegetables— Mrs. W. H. Conibear, superintend- ent; Mrs. R. L. George, Mrs. J. A. Walker, Mrs. J. A. Kinsinger, Mrs. Y. W. Carter and Mrs. J. C. Swindell, assistants. (Continued on Page 4.) 25 25, 25, color flav- 25, method of oug