The Key West Citizen Newspaper, October 22, 1953, Page 10

Page 10 THE KEY WEST CITIZEN Thursday, October 22, 1953, Receives Coveted Honor MRS, DOROTHY DANIELS, Commander of the Monroe County Chapter of the American Cancer Society, displays a certificate of merit presented to her for untiring work on the behalf of can- cer patients. Award was given at the annual meeting of the Florida Division of the Society, at the Kenilworth Hotel, Miami Beach, Oct. 18. Mrs, Daniels has long been active in Cancer work here.—Citizen Staff Photo, Plans For Funneling US’ Aid To W. Europe Nearly Complete WASHINTON -() — Plans about complete for funneling U.S. military aid to Western European countries through the projected European Defense Community as soon as it is ratified, This was. reported today by gov- ernment officials who pictured Sec- retary of State Dulles and other top officials as confident that the long-stalled EDC treaty will be finally approved in the next three or four . That action would clear the way for ‘rearming of West Germany, the only nation which has ratified it so far. Other signers are France, Italy, Belgium, The Netherlands and Luxembourg. State department informants; said a special agreement covering) the delivery of American aid to EDC, being worked out with a de- fense community preparatory com- mission at, Paris, is substantially completed, In gentral it follows the line of agreements required by Congress with all the individual countries receiving U. S. assistance. In brief, the requirements are that the aid must be used to strengthen the free world, that there be adequate publicity as to the source, and that the aid not be transferred to other areas with- out U, S. approval. Technical pro- visions cover presence of Ameri- can personnel in the areas where weapons and equipment are ,re- leased and used. Officials said the agreement has been negotiated in line with basic U. S. policy, as laid down by Con- gress in recent foreign aid bills, that U. S, aid may be given to international organizations where that is desirable. Beyond this, an amendment to the bill passed last year specified that only a portion of the author- ized military help for Western Eu- rope could be delivered prior to the formation of the European De- fense Community. One result of this distribution of military equipment through EDC fs that it will not be handed over directly to West Germany. Offi- eials feel this should prove reas- suring in some degree to French concerned about-a revival of Ger- man militarism. Another significance of the pol- {cy is this: the mere fact that EDC handles the volume of American weapons for Western European countries should help to insure its future existence and strengthen the chances for its success. The understanding here now is that all six EDC nations would get ° Red China College} Professors Must e Hate America By SPENCER MOOSA I TAIPEH, Formosa (Reports | smuggled from Red China show it’s easier to be a college professor! under Mao Tze-tung if you ean} prove you hate America. i A Harvard-educated political sei- entist, Tsui Shu-chin, head of Chi- ang Kai - shek’s party Planning} board here, says professors in Red China are subjected to rigorous semyareed and public “contes-j i / The confessions are standard in style and substance. Teachers first | denounce themselves as worthless for “false beliefs” in the superior- ity of Western ways, then follow up with effusive praise of Mao 'Tze-tung, Tsui explains, As a group, he says, educators have suffered more than any other professional people in Red China. | The Communists call their brain- | washing techniques “‘ideological re- forms,” Tsui says, “Confessions must be brought to group meet- ings for discussion and if neces- sary, rewritten until the Reds are satisfied.” One mistake considered virtu fatal by the Reds is a seein of study in Great Britain or the United States. Tsui cited the case of physicist Chou Pei-yuan, who confessed he Perr ate visit to the United s in the ox in his life.” eowarsuer u Te-yuan, vice president Northeastern College ‘of Gola admitted he at one time possessed ing methods were ¢ - vanced in the sch — Physicist Ko Ting-sui denounced himself as a “cultural slave of American imperialism.” The professors not only must de- nounce themselves for having been ahi bos but. must also ex- press determination } ica, Tsui says, ae — American help through the ization, once it comes int but that France in addi receive assistance under a ate program for its forces in Indochina, None of countries, of course, similar} problem. es Thirty Per Cent Increase In Social Security Taxes Called Necessary By CHARLES F. BARRETT WASHINGTON ‘# — Rep. Curtis income taxes also set for Jan.1. President Eisenhower asked the Hl inder present laws, the social tax jumps automatically Jan. 1 from 3 per cent to 4 cent of a person’s salary, up $3,600 a year. 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