The Key West Citizen Newspaper, March 11, 1953, Page 4

Page 4 THE KEY WEST CITIZEN Wednesday, March 11, 1953 The Key West Citizen Published daily (except Sunday) by L. P. Artman, owner and pub- lisher, trom The Citizen Building, corner of Greene and Ann Streets Only Daily Newspaper in Key West and Monroe County L. P. ARTMAN Publisher NORMAN D. ARTMAN Business Manager Entered at Key West, Florida, as Second Class Matter TELEPHONES 2-5661 and 2-5662 Member of The Associated Press—The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to use for reproduction of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper, and also the local news published here. Member Florida Press Association and Associate Dailies of Florida Subscription (by carrier) 25¢ per week, year $12; By Mail $15.60 PIE SNES Rt 5 1 SEE SE PAE TORE EE TIRE SEE EE IY TT ADVERTISED RATES MADE KNOWN ON APPLICATION The Citizen is an open forum and invites discussion of public issue and subjects of local or general interest, but it will not publish ‘anonymous communications. SOUTH KOREA ASKS DRIVE Recently thousands of citizens in Seoul, South Korea, Pre ene RE gathered in front ofthe capitol building in a ceremony celebrating their 34th anniversary of independence. Part! of the sentiment exhibited in this demonstration was in fa- vor of a drive north, into North Korea. | South Korean officials and the demonstrators have | long demanded a drive to the Yalu River as a_ means - of | unifying their country once again. The country was split after World War II, when the Thirty-Eighth Parallel was decided upon as the dividing line between Soviet and U. S. occupation. Although this was not completely statisfactory to the South Koreans, it had to be accepted since they had been a demoted power and occupied by the Japanese for many years. The victors over Japan alone had the power to force the Japanese surrender and supervise the dis- arming of the Japanese Army in Korea. When the North Koreans crossed the Thirty-Eighth Parallel and attacked South Korea in June of 1950, they became the first to abrogate the Thirty-Eighth Paralle) Agreement and now the South Koreans feel there is _lit- le point in their stopping at the Thirty-Eighth Parallel. However, many members of the United Nations feel) that the only purpose of the United Nations forces in Ko- rea is to defend the freedom of South Korea and drive the invading armies out. Some U. N. members will not support any effort to capture North Korea, thus unifying the country once again. Since the population in South Korea is larger than that of North Korea, South Koreans could probably outvote the North Koreans ard dominate -the’ country’s polities. a The United States — the foreign power furnishing most of the men and supplies for the United Nations bat- tle — is torn between desire to refrain from further of- fensive operations in the hope that a truce might be reached, and the urge to develop a joint naval-airborne operation which would annihilate much of the enemy in North Korea, Whether this latter operation can be suc- cessfully completed-is a matter for the military authori- ties to decide, and cannot be predetermined by an editor. In considering the South Korean’s attitude, however, . it! must be kept in mind that the natural. desire of Koreans is for unification of their country. ‘The present war is not a war for unification, but a war to preserve the independ- ence of South Korea. This purpose having been achieved, the United States will have accomy!':hed its mission of checking Soviet aggression. , While the United States would like to see Korea re- united, the lives of American boys should not be commit- ted on a large scale in any undertaking with that as the aim. If expanded military operations will end the war, then most Americans will favor such a policy. However, if a truce is worked out, leaving the dividing line at the Thir- ty-Eighth Parallel, bringing the fighting to a halt, the United States will be justified in accepting it. The main point is to get the fighting ended, with the smallest cost to the country’s manpower, while preserving the inde- »endence of South Korea. The search for the truth is the number one goal of entind SLICE OF HAM gtaTEHOOO ORNE jeonnected with what Malenkovjsonas de gran riquezas, THE WORLD TODAY By JAMES MARLOW | | GUANABACOA WASHINGTON \—Just because | Muy cerca de‘ la Capital, ape- Malenkov didn’t threaten war in/nas un cuarto de hora por la! his funeral oration for Stalin is no/ carretera, esta villa tiene gran-| reason for the West to feel safer.|des atractivos. Por haber vivido! Malenkov sounded fairly peaceful | en ella y guardar muy gratos re- because he had to. jcuerdos de mis dias de estudiante | It’s the Communist line: Russia ‘en los Escolapios, quiero en este , is the No. 1 peace-loving nation. \dia, hablar a mis amigos cuba- Stalin established it. Malenkov has jnos y sus descendientes, de este | been following’ it. He must do so/|hospitalario y culto lugar. here at the start of his regime,; Guanabacoa es una de las ciu- at least, to build confidence of the dades mas antiguas de Cuba y Russian masses in him. |fuera un lugar de veraneo para War talk the first time he opened las familias mas acomodadas re- his mouth after Stalin’s death | sidentes en la Capital. would cause more fright than de-| Sus antiguas residencias, algu-| votion.. What he and the party ac-|nas de ellas, verdaderos palace- tually do later is not necessarily |tes, eran de la propiedad de per- y pese alj says now or later. ‘eorrer de los tiempos, conservan He said his policy is based on en su mayoria, el mismo ambien-! the “Lenin-Stalin premise of the te y la propia atmdsfera de los} possibility of the prolonged co-ex- | tiempos idos para siempre. istence. and peaceful competition! Todo en esta villa hace evocar of two different systems, capitalist |}el pasado, con sus grandezas y and socialist.” sus austeras costumbres. La ar- The trouble with the word “pro- | Witectura colonial de muchas de longed” as he used it is that it/StS residencias, a pesar de no does not mean “forever.” Pro-| r ya ocupadas por sus ricos longed means for a while. Lenin | Viejos poseedores, laid down the doctrine which plain- | interés de otros dias; que son a ly says “peaceful co-existence” | ™anera de un. poderoso estimulo, can’t last forever: para la evocacion del pasado. “As long as capitalism and so- Sus calles estrechas, sus ven- jtanas con las rejas_ coloniales, NOTAS CUBANA Por RAOUL ALPIZAR POYO mo mes, solemnes las que acuden la Republica y muy te de la Capital. En esas siones los feligreses Il hombros a la santa” provistos de velas, - Te’ r pepe través de las > les calles, con una devocion,.que ya va siendo casi olvidada, “por |muchos de los integrantes de... presente generacion. En las afueras dela mo lugares de gran los visitantes, se: Hospital denominado Sra. de la Caridad,”* ‘villg,. €9- a |aquel viejo ¥ generoso que se llarné Don Raniom: de Apodaca. la Cruz,” donde la tradicién ta que estan los restos de belde siboney conservan el | chos eee WORFio— © HAL BOYLE SAY KANSAS CITY #—The greatest ;the home spells leisure is a wry woman in history is—the American | joke to a housewife. It just means | housewife. {she has to know how to repair a But too often she has an inferior- broken electric sfove if she wants lity complex. At cocktail parties, |to get the roast cooked in time cialism remained, we cannot live in peace. In the end one or the other will triumph—a funeral re- quiem will be sung either over the Soviet Republic or over world cap- italism. This is a respite in war.” The Communists already have proved in Korea what they’d try when they thought they might get away with it. From communism’s viewpoint it’s good psychology, for more than one reason, to call Rus- sia the No. 1 peace lover. In the first place, the Stalin- Malenkov problem is different from Hitler’s. When, he came to power the German people humil- ated by their World War I defeat, Janitor R To Harris Duty Leland Sawyer, Harris School janitor, during the last two years returned. to work after a six! bout of pneumonia, Prin-. |donde acuden los jovenes a hacer el amor a las lindas damitas de }la villa. Los viejos conventos, sus iglesias y muy especialmente la Iglesia Parroquial, que conserva muchas de las reliquias de otros }dias ya pasados. Guanabacoa existia ya cuando} jlos hombres de la conquista de- |sembarcaron en Cuba, Es muy |probable que esta villa fuera a manera de un lugar donde siboneyes acudieran en busea de salud, a tomar sus maravillosas laguas. Acaso si por eso, el nom- bre de Guanabacoa, en la lengua de los indios, queria decir “Lugar los | particularly if there are career women present, she is likely to murmur when introduced: “Oh, I’m nobody. I don’t do any- thing. I’m just a housewife.” | Actually, of course, she is proud | of being.a housewife, But she feels |that nobody else thinks her job is | either important or thrilling. Too often she is right. I don’t |wives is always as interesting as |the reminiscences cf actresses or lady wrestlers, But few profession- al ,career women live a life one half as. exciting or satisfying as that of the ordinary housewife. Motherhood, the art of raising chil- dren, is an endless drama, a cease- less adventure. Statues have been built to the pioneer mother of yesterday—and | tomorrow they may build statues to honor the American housewife of is the best all-around woman since | Adam took a ribbing—and gained | Eve. The pioneer mother had a rough {task in her time. She had to know {how-to bake and sew, milk a cow, grow vegetables, make soap, goose- grease the kids when they came | down with & cold, and even trigger la rifle if the pesky redskins came itoo close while the old man was away. She was a wonderful woman who lived lonely, and generally drudged herself to death young. But the difference between the pioneer mother and her great- \great-granddaughter is the differ- jence between an unskilled laboror |and a skilled workman, The Ameri- can housewife is a real Jill-of-all- |trades, In an emergency she would do anything the pioneer mother had {dai : “the pioneer mother never ) dreamed of. ‘The lurking redskin who threat- ened the log cabin in the clearing has been succeeded by the wolf of bankruptcy who paws at the door of the neat new $10,090 painted erackerboxes in the suburbs. No }can be kept at bay only by a wife check stretch like rubber. The husband today usually fs the chairman of the board in the av- ecutive vice president who really rung the family corporation. She is Jalso the receptionist, bookkeeper jand Janitor. | A girl planning marriage now | should study electrical engineering well as domestic science. For the theory that mechanization of 19 Are Killed In / Crop Control Mishaps WASHINGTON — Forty-nine persons were killed in aerial crop control accidents last year, the Civil Aeronautics Board said. In addition, 42 persons’ were in- jured seriously, and 253 pilots sur. vived accidents unhurt, or with minor Injuries. Cotton spraying or dusting was involved im 92 of the M3 crop con- trol accidents, the board ssid. OF the accidents, 189 occurred during during dusting cperstions, 141 during spraying. acd the rest dur fertilizing. seeding. grasshop antro! ra |say myself that the shop talk of | today. She deserves them, for she |i riffe shot will scare him off. He! within who can make a small pay- | erage home. The wife is the ex-; \for dinner, A good housewife today has more precise knowledge about more things than the women of any oth- er generation. On occasion she re- quires the specialized talents of a onan Hao sud maonarnngs a psycholo; an, entertainer, hostess, electrician, paperhanger gardener, charlady and chauffeur. She is expected also to retain her feminine glamor, be able to address a PTA luncheon, out what —_— Junior moody, and prescribe for the family’s tropical fish if it sprains a fin, Why women want to quit a in a nice cool office to take on jthe headaches and heart-burts home-making is their own secret. But they do. And their success is of any other land. “Oh, I don’t do anything. .. I'm just a housewife.” When a woman says that apologetically, well — |someone should sound a bugle, a |bugle blowing victory for a job that really matters. Egypt Is Out Of Red Under Gen. Naguib By ED POLLAK CAIRO @® — The government |tachied economic problems {military thoroughness. Recently a |Cabinet minister announced that Egypt, for the first time since the end of World War Il, would have a balanced budget in 1953-54. Here is how Naguib and won their economic S First, they went all and commodities Army officers were the Ministry of Supply to see jceiling prices were aj rket operat eral merchants ‘jailed. Simultaneously, a 25 jcent slash on house rents was | Then the government | job of selling Egypt's accounts for nearly 75 this country’s experts. Cotton sales. especially tain, a long-time major slumped to insignificant. figures | that the price was artificially far above world Randolph Russell announc- popular janitor was wel- at the school by students felt bitter and mistreated. [onsen hee They had an old tradition of na-|conservan intactos, pertenecieron a Wal a ts tomy Mphlng wed (ne rank ar ae nad. ja mas rancia nobleza de la €o- Since they had also an old militar-|jonia, Entre otros, a los Condes L) Los palacetes que todavia se| |80s Padres Dominicos, jen su interior, las reliquias;de-a- quellos otros tiempos, que.los bon- cerdotes -culdan but one of 39 letter win-! last season will return to! Virginia’s 1953 football | istic tradition, he appealed to that too. And because the Germans felt crowded, he could direct them to war with promises of more living talks with Italy, ;space and revenge for World War ind, ‘Turkey, West }I. By threatening war he strength- many, Japan, and.jened his position with the Ger- behind the Iron mans. But the Russians eame out of World War II victorious. They felt neither humiliated nor mistreated. So they had neither need nor de- |sire for revenge. How then could they be prepared for war and in- duced to support it? By repeatedly telling them they were ent peace-loving people surround by enemies getting the six million Communist party members and the other 204 mil- “Our economic policy is very . We afe ready to sell our cotton and other produce to what- ever country cares to buy it.” To replenish the almost empty treasury, Naguib’s government de- cided that-all citizens, with no dis- tinctions, were to.pay their taxes. The administration has started a@ big drive toward collecting taxes jparty all in the same pot. That's the pot Stalin stirred up And Malenkov himself vigorously stirred it last October when, ad- {dressing the 19th All-Soviet Com- pring, lage million |he accused the United States of ir claimed from ‘trying to “wreck the peace.” Fi and the royal fam-| In addition to all that, the Rus- - sians probably have a healthy re- in possession of ihe West and prub- ably don’t feel ready yet to start talking aggressively. The West’s best hope the Rus- adventure that would start World }War III may lie in the fact that Russia is in transition from one regime to another. Everything coming from Malen- kov and the Kremlin ‘since Stalin's fatal iliness began indicates the . jleaders are hoping they get the the support of the masses of Russian b- | people. The extraordinarily-detailed bul letins on Stalin's dying hours al million to go. to construction | most seemed an effort to assure jeveryone, inside and outside Rus- lion Russians not permitted in the | jmunist Party Congress in Moscow, ; spect for the atom bomb supply, sians may not try right away some | ide O'Reilly, de Jaruco, de Mom- {pox, de Casa Bayona y Marque- ises del Prado Ameno y de Vilal- jba. Actualmente, son residencias | puramente burgvesas, donde mo- jdestos ciudadanos viven, tal vez ipa Is evocando a ratos, las grandes |fiestas y saraos que tuvieron por | escenaria los salones de esos pa- lacios. La Iglesia Parroquial, posee un jbellisimo Altar Mayor, de purisi- ;mo estilo barroco y en ella se |exhibe a Nuestra Sra. de la Asun- 'cién, patrona de la villa, en cuyo |honor se celebran anualmente el } 15 de Agosto y el 26 del mis- j Benen tenet ee ce ete cme | | Sia, that Stalin was dying naturally ‘and had not been purged. The statement by the party lead- jers after Stalin's death in effect; |pleaded with the masses to give} the party and the new leadership \redo Torroella,.qve. the support Stalin commanded primer | And Malenkov’s funeral oration | was shot through with hopes that {the people would rally around him and the party. For reasons of their own the Kremlin bosses had built Stalin inte a kind of demi-god who stood above the party. It will take time for Malenkov to | |build himself up that high. Com- pared with the people's awareness i of Stalin, Malenkov is a brand new nuestra simpétia y man they never heard of before, The Russian Communists know Hite TH i : of nigie iY R Sk *SSESES ae re a New England state: abbr. . Spirit of a Wrench . Inreguisr voter File a8 HEd8 dEBee