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Key West Born Made Good Returns For Visit BILLY AUSTIN HAS WORLD OF MUSIC By SUSAN MCAVOY ‘Phe tip that originally led us to Billy Austin, 32 year old pianist stated that he was the composer of the song “Is You Is- Or Is You Ain't My Baby?” We learned on interviewing him at the home of his parents Mr. and Mrs. William L. Austin 912 Center street that though he is not that Austin, is nationally known in his own right. The tall enthuiastic pianist has ust completed a six weeks tour in ska. He ‘-s olayed at The B!ue Angel, Cafe Society, in *~ -» ¥ ) , Boston and Westchester county. He has composed and ap ranged for Louis Jordan’s band. Two weeks ago he wound up a ur Hine | our troops in Alaska the USO. The show was called international Revels." “And it certainly was Internation- al,” Austin said. ‘We had a Chi- nese couple who sang and danced, an Irish couple who sang amd told Jokes, two Germay girls who danc- ed the ballet and i represented my people, the colored people. Austin plays numbers ranging from jazz to bebop to semi-classi- cal. His favorite style is ‘relaxed musie for listening.” He could not play for us becalise his parent's home lacks a piano. While in Key West though he hopes 9. meet with other music lovers id even take part in, one of the lo- eal jam sessions. ‘I started learnig everything I know about musi¢ right here in Key West studying with Mrs. Ellen ez, 60% Chapman lane. I be- oe is whea I was seven and ve heen ving ever since. When I left y West for New ip took two years at he New York Academy of Music, harmony an¢, theory. But my musi- eal was here in this town.” ly Aas St. i ; a a Big : of an old Key West family, stin spoke proudly of his Indian, and Spanish ancestors. The ¢ we interviewed him in was ‘by his great-grandmother 100 yeays ago. His maternal grand- fataer had two wrecking schoon: erg that plied from the B-'-mas. Accompanying Austin on his trip Key West is his wiie Goldie whom met while he was playing at Pianist Who * Billy Berg’s in Hollywood, six years ago. He brought back his mother, Mrs. Eliza Austin from New York too. She had been stay- ing at Billy’s while he was on tour in Alaska. A recording artist for Milltone records, Austin likes best the styles of George Shearing, Parl Garner, ard Js: August. Of the concert, piarists his faygrite is Artur Ru- binstein. - Willie Ward of The Citizen, who is gaining a greater audience daily for his singing is introducing Aus- ‘tin te some of the more active Key West musicians. Out of this meet- ing they hope to devc'ap some m.. ical session: ‘= the next weeks. M. J. WILDER TO SPEAK FOR HIGH SCHOOL PTA At the regular meeting October 21 in the school auditorium, the Key West High School PTA will hear Flev'da Patrolman M. J. Wil- der who will speak on safety. He will also show a recent film on safe driving. Patrolman Wilder’s talk is a part of the safety campaign at the High School now being planned witt the aid of Mr. Wilder, Florida Highway Patrolman Howell Gillette, Princi- pal E. 0. Schweitzer, and Mr. An- drew Garcia, a member of the fa- culty. Three boys from the school, Murphy Cates, Lonnie Shiyer, and Charles Hjort, who were sent lay the Student “~yncil as delegates to the Gavernor’s Safety Councis at Daytona Beach, are expected to bring back good suggestions jin thier reports. The brief business megfing will take up the Sock Hop Oetober 22 for which arrangem@nis have been nearly completed and election of delegates to the state TA copven- tion at Lakeland November 1. Hostesses for thé meeting are Mrs. Charles Wells, Mrs. Louis Ro- ———— Want a delicious cheesé dip to serve wit’e crisp erackers or’ pota- to chips Mash a three-ounce pack- ; age of cream cheese with a half cup (frimly packed) of soft cheddar schezse; beat in enough cream so the mixture will be fluffy and can ‘be used for dunking. Season with Woreestershire sauce, garlic salt and paprika, WANTED MEN. WITH HERNIA Whe Are Tired of Ordinary Trusses want fen who are pelea truas; Key West, Fle. Ask desk clerk for Syles Representative, RAYMOND GILSON. “We'd find your car faster, Lady, it we had the check number,” Knowing the number also saves time when you place a Lang Distance telephone call. Your eal) gnes through faster if you can give the Operator the eut-of-own telephone pumber so she won't have to call “Informa- tion” im the distant city. You save time when you call by number. Southern Rell Telephone aad Telegraph Company. een - |able to Associated Press mem- From Key West Fo Fin F’an Alley 2 IN ATT , ‘TRY SUNDAY, REDS FAIL By STAN CARTER SEOUL, Korea ? — Hordes .of Screaming Chinese ‘Reds charged ‘ Recklessly through their own ,artil- ery fire Sunday and early :today' ‘but failed jin an attempt to wecap- ture two important Central Front’ ‘) hills. U. S. and South Korean soldiers on Triangle Hill and Sni i forced back the ing a ae in fierce hand-to-hand ,fight- Thunderous artillery , mortars! and Katusha rockets supported the ‘Communists. Allied front-line of- dicers estimated .a dull zegiment— ,3,000 to 3;500 men — advanced on each of tthe ‘hills north of Kumhwa date Sunday. At last report, the Communists held Pike's Peak, the northwestern knob of Triangle Hill. Allied troops controlled the rest of \the zocky = | mass. Citizen Staff Photo BILLY AUSTIN, nationally known popular pianist and arranger, and, his wife Goldie, are visiting Austin’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Widliam Austin of 912 Center street. Austin has just completed @six week’s tour with USO shows in Alaska. New Poli ‘New Polio Vaccine Is Being Tested (This important story on a polio yaccine was written by. William Manchester of the Baltimore Even- ) ing Sun, who closely followed ani- mal and human tests of research at Johns Hopkins. With the first public announcement of this work today to the American Public Health Association, the Baltimore Sun papers make their story avail- bers.) By WILLIAM MANCHESTER Copyright, Baltimore Evening Sun | BALTIMORE (@—Working with | little children, @ Johns Hopkins scientist has developed and tested a vaccine which gives promise of being effective against all three types of polio. “TF am Satisfied that it is possible to produce a satisfactory level of polio antibodies in human beings,” Dr. Howard A. Howe, adjunct pro- fessor of epidemiology at Hopkins, said today, Antibodic - are specific agents which ean be developed in the blood to produce immunity against | a d-sease. Using a vaccine made of killed io virus, Dr. Howe found that it made children develop antibodies ageinst the virus. He presented his | findings today at the annual meet- ing of the American Public Health | Association in Cleveland. The preparation of a triple vac- | eine made Dr. Howe’s work espec- | jally difficult. Polio is really three | diseases. Any one of its three types | of virus — Lansing, Brunhilde or | Leon — cap cripple. A preventive Dr. Howe's, bas found that polio Viruses stay in the blood of in- fected champanzees for several days before invading the nerves and causing paralysis. Jf the mon- keys are given gamma globulin by or before then, the wirus is dis- armed, : Gamma globulion was tested this summer in Texas and Iowa to see if it would similarly protect humans, But gamma globulin is not a vaccine. Any protective effect it has would be temporary, for it decays a few weeks after being in- blood. There are two approaches to pro- ducing a vaccine. One is to develop a mild strain of the disease, which will give a person a mild case and make him immune. Such a mild strain thas |been developed for the Lansing i type of polio. But there are possible | risks in using even a mild form of | polio virus. And it is wery difficult to produce a mild form of all three types of polio. A vaccine must con- tain all three forms, because all three types of virus are so pre- valent. The other approach is to make the viruses inert, by using.a chem- | ical, formalin, which destroys their | ability to, produce disease yet Spares the ability to produce anti- hodies. Dr. Howe did that. He gave each of the three polio | types to different groups of mon- | Keys. After they were severely paralyzed, he removed the spinal cords, ground them into a thin broth, and isciated the virus ma- terial in a centrifuge. A large monkey spinal cord, dil- uted 40 fimes, produces enough vaccine for 20 children. The three broths were combined with formalin to kill the yiruses.! must he aimed at all of them. Dr. Howe warned that the vac-|0 monkeys to be sure it was| eine isn’t ready.for use — that he | isn’t even sure it will be the vac- | eine to be used in large trials. | the muscle of children. As a double | because in doing so they were body ¢lse. The triple vaccine was given first barmiess. The vaccine was injected into ing, the Reds called .off their at- tack at .9 a.m. today and holed up in bunkers and caves to the north. Allied fighter-bombers .swooped over Papa-san Mountain, averlook- ing .both hills, and unloaded tons of bombs, rockets and searing gas- gline on the Communist staging area. Early :in their assault, the Com- munists surrounded trogps of the U.S. 7th Division on Pike's Peak. But the Americans fought their way out. They joined other U..S. troops and Jn. furious (bayonet and grenade Battle beat back Chi- nese who shad swarmed to within :300 yards of friangle's main crest. ‘Two ymiles to the east, the Com- munists advanced to the top of Pinpoint \Hill, ' t point on Sni- wper Ridge. South Korean 2nd Divi- sion troops .counterattacked and drove them off. AP correspondent John ‘Fujii said the sturdy Republic of Korea troops were in control of all their old positions !by 2:45 pum. U.N. officers estimated 40,000 rounds of Red artillery, mortar and rocket fire dell at or near Sniper Ridge and another 5,000 rounds of mortar and artillery at or near Triangle Hill hetween dusk Sunday and 9 a.m. South Korean troops with gren- ades and rifles fought today toward the crest of Iron ‘Horse Mountain, a West-Central Front height northeast of Chorwon. At last report the issue was still in doubt. Action elsewhere along the 155- mile battlefront was ‘light. The World Today By JAMES MARLOW nist parties outside Russia will be as busy as a dog chasing its tail, under the program outlined for them ‘by Stalin. He said success for them ‘lay in joining fronts at home and in de- fending the national rights and in- terests of their own countries. This might seem like a new Stalin but ; it wasn't. | He told the non-Russian Commu- ) nist parties they should continue | supporting Russia and its policies Further testing will be necessary | safety factor, they were also given | serving the best interests of their) to improve it. The children, all 2 to S years |experimept to combat any infec- | | doses of gamma globulin before the own parties. e | So nothing was really changed. After bitter hand-to-hand fight: | WASHINGTON (@—The Gommu- lieve they were «working together ; Sedgman would turn pro ight af- Sy GAYLE TALBOT NEW ‘YORK —It ‘has come ito our ears from several sources lately that Jack Kramer, the tennis ‘Garden for a night in ebruary to open .a professional tour against ently the world’s greatest amateur player, soxcalled. ‘On ‘the word of ‘Ned Irish, the executive vice president in charge of running ‘the famous ‘Eighth Av- enue showplace, ‘the report simply is not true. Kramer has ‘been nib- bling, all right, but he hasn't got- not in position to do so. “Sure, there has ‘been an ex- Trish conceded, “‘but ‘that's all it me what dates are open ‘in Rebru- sure ‘thaf i, will. “T recall that he asked me the Same thing about a year ago. Or maybe it was Bobby Riggs—I be-' then. Anyway, the situation was the same dhen that it és mow, I think. ‘They were hopeful that iter tthe Davis Cup matches. Now ‘Kramer ds hopeful again.” But, we interposed respectfully, would it not be possible for Kramer to take the big gamble and go ahead and lease the Garden for a night in February? df Sedgman should fail to show wp again, the | pro champ could always play seme- “No,” dvish said, coldly, would have to be Sedgman. We player-promoter ‘from «California, j:for already has leased Madison Sauare |}; Frank Sedgman of Australia, pres- |, ‘ten down ‘to cases ‘because ‘he jis change of ‘letters between us,’'|' has amounted to. Jack has asked |” ary and J have told him. dt's gone |e no further ‘then. that, and I'm not)’ wouldn't want Kramer playing this old, were low-grade imbeciles at (tion that might develop. None did. | It was just a shift back to the other fellow from out on the coast— Rosewood State Training School. | Their parents agreed to the experi- The vaccine was administered in two doses, about three months | popular front idea af pre-World { War II days when Hitler had Stalin | ment. No child was in danger at | apart, and caused po discomfort | worried and the Russiens wented | any time, j They were inoculated with aj vaccipe brewed from (1) the spinal cords of monkeys stricken with polio and (2) a chemical rendering the polio viruses harmless but stil] capable of producing antibodies. { in 1950, Dr. Howe had found that he could immunize chimpan- | zees. Eleven bedridden children at) Rosewood, in good physical condi- | | tion despite their handicaps, were | chosen for the humana trials, | Blood tests showed only one of them had antibodies against more than one type of polio virus, before } the vaccination. “ | Dr. Howe decided to give six of | them the vaccine and nothing to | the other five. If the vaceine took | the ineculated six would develop antibodies in their blood. The others would not, Fhet is what happened. Polie is as commen as measles but most people don't know they've had it, Antibodies for protection are @Meanulactured in the blood of any jone who gets the polio virus. Of every 1,009 infections, « is estimated, less than 10 result in paraiysis, presumably because the i Person did net develop enough ants bodies in time to halt the infection ‘The rest became just as immune | te altack, from thet same type of ; ¥itws, a6 Mf they had been para-; ‘ tyzed, At least © per cent of all people ever 15 have bees protected that way. i | Gammp gbulie, 4 Mee? factor from people whe have become om mune to one or more types of the virus, hes Beem discovered to be weeful im bottling the flees: Dr, David Bodian, a colleague or temperature Phe crux of the experiment was the amount of the three kinds of antibodies—to fight the three types | dropped after the war, MS revival) white ghat Sedgman is i of polio-rfound in the children's| now might be pretty good evidence | before his money is any jto line up the rest of the world against Germany. 2 Since the popular front idea was | dlood later. {that Stalin’s hopes of what would | The amount of Lansing virus antibody in every case compared favorably with the amounts needed |te protect monkeys against the Lapsing form of polio. All had more Leoo-type antibody than Lansing. The Brunbiide anti body level was pooresi—only two children showed any—but in this respect, they were like the chim- panzees The amount of antibodies needed to immunize against Leon and Brunhilde strains of virus is not! known. Blood tests six months after the first inoculation showed that the | entibady levels or amounts bed dropped. but that most of the chil happen after the war had messed up a bit. | | Western Europe, wrecked by the | war, must have looked juicy. If it] |eollapsed the local Communists might have been able to take over | without a shot. In ghat way Stalin could have had it free. j But Westera gat Ameri- | can help, formed ap giliance with) this country end did ail right. Io fact, it’s talking of union. Western | Germany did all right too. And} Japan became an American ally Stalin’s @ persistent character. It might still work out his if he could break up the alliances and push the Westere countries in- to going to war with one ancthter. | drea sill bad some antibodies. | There are still problems ahead | to be solved m the laboratory. One st aew chemicals to ae vitws. Avother 6 leara ud much enlibody is ceeded to iz muniae against the Leon and Bru hide strains of virus. Another is to get large amour of police virus, i mass vaccinatx are ever to become feasible Three years age, Dr. Jobe ft ders of Harvard igund that vir could be grown. im test tubes. several types of tissue. The ¢ igheratery at Hopkins gow Bas test farm growing polio viruses Dr. Howe stressed thet the mee txials gre the culmingtion of painstaking reses i by the March of & b at researchers Des Mor fi i: what's his name, Pancho Gonzales? We wouldn't want that.” Prom which it may be judged that the Garden is pretty parti F Lt e EERE have to put # dows irish Genie i Monday, sretidbur 24,1952 THE .KEY WEST.CITIZEN Page 3 \Dr. Pesner Representatine In Key West Saturday | “ SHOWN ABOVE, little Miss Sharon .Jurczynski, daughter «of ‘Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Jurezynski js fitted by Sam :Price, Dr. Posner representative, with eorrest shoes. Mrs. Hannah Baer of Ted? Togs .in whose ,shoe department ‘the fitting took place, is pictured left, assisting Mr. Price. gar iy~ REe( Ee_seeers gust xi sere 3 ——_ reer ee. pases aot® suet i