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Page 2 THE KEY WEST CITIZEN The Key West Citizen © Friday, July 25, 1952 —_—_—_—— Subscription (by carrier) 25c per week, year $12.00, single copy 5c ADVERTISED RATES MADE KNOWN ON APPLICATION IMPROVEMENTS FOR KEY WEST ADVOCATED ‘st BY THE CITIZEN More Hotels and Apartments. ON HIGH SCHOOL YOUTH The Commerce and Industry Association of New York says that the trouble with high school graduates these days is that they cannot spell, their arithmetic is unreliable and they expect too much pay and too rapid advancement. The Association bases its opinion on graduates em- ployed by New York concerns. In fairness to the grad- uates, the Association says that most graduates make up in willingness to work what they lack in adequate school- ing. However, better spelling and more reliable arithmetic would be desirable, according to the report. Today’s high school graduates cannot be blamed too harshly for expecting high pay and too rapid promotion. Generally speaking, they have come along during an era of good times and high prosperity. The tragedy of their situation is that they do not yet, in most cases, know the real value of a dollar and will have to find it out the hard way, at a later date. The graduate of today has never known depression, and we hope he never will, but the chances are that one day he will experience one and it will be at this time of his life that he learns the value of money. » “WIRED FOR SOUND” The Supreme Court recently upheld, five-to-four, the conviction of On Lee for selling a pound of opium. On Lee, who operated a laundry in Hoboken, carried the case to the Supreme Court because he objected to the methods used in obtaining his conviction, It seems that Chin Foy, an undercover agent, entered On Lee’s laundry “wired for sound.” On Lee charged that Chin Foy was a “stool pigeon” for the Bureau of Narcotics. Justice Robert H, Jackson, who delivered the majority opinion of the Court, dismissed the laundryman’s claim that the manner of obtaining evidence violated the search and seizure provisions of the Fourth Amendment to the Constitution. He said that the “small microphone in his inside coat pocket” did not make Chin Foy an intruder in On Lee's laundry The Supreme Court has, in the past, conceded that the use of informers, accessories, accomplices, false friends and other betrayals may raise serious questions of credibility in prosecutions. It is intersting to note that the Court voted by only a five-four decision to uphold the conviction of On Lee because of the use of a small micro« phone and antennae, which ran along Chin Foy’s arm. A Supreme Court decision reversing the conviction of On Lee would have eliminated the use of such devices in the future and would have crip /:d the efforts of law enforcement officers in varied actlvities throughout the country, If money grew on trees, the big corporations would probably own all of the trees. SVG GV IVF II IIT I ETC IV ICC SSF IS CSS STS SSS CTS THIS ROCK OF OURS BILL GisB 90£4444444444444444444444444444444444 There seems to be a new note in how to become president. When I was a kid, I thought that it was necessary to possess a hatchet and chop down a cherry tree to be elected ‘leader of the land.’ Later it became quite apparent that there was no chance for a guy un- less he was born in a log cabin and ran around barefooted in sub- zero weather. All of those requirements have changed in the last few years. The quickest way to get to be president nowadays is to announce that you don’t want the job. Didn't Rosevelt unwillingly seek his third term because there was no one qualified to replace him? MasArthur failed to get the job but he indicated his willingness to accept if a hundred and fifty mil- lion Americans got behind and pushed him. Eisenhower played the game in a coy manner but was finally in- veigled into accepting the Repub- liean nomination. Now Governor Stevenson fs using the same tactics with every ap- parent indication of success. The truth is, I think modern politicians have adopted this strate- gic approach from women. How many times has your dream- lady looked wistfully at a beautiful piece of jewelry and negatively sighed, “But I don’t want it?” The gallant man immediately responds by pawning his gold-capped teeth if necessary to buy the gem. Dies On Gallows | MONTREAL, Canada (# — A crippled Quebec watchmaker, con- | victed of fashioning the time-bomb) which brought death to 23 airliner | passengers and crew in September | | 1949, died early today on the gal- | | lows in Montreal's Bordeaux Jail. | Jail. Generaux Ruest, 54, helpless | }tom the waist down but described as a “wizard with his hands,” went to his death or “deliberately help- jing” Jeweler J. Albert Guay mur- | der the latter's 28-year-old wife | by means of the explosion in flight. | 1 Tssvord 33. Back of a boat 35. Japanese saab 36. Rob 38. Saved @. Place in Dositios again 42. Siamese coins 48. Cylindrical bit M4 Pertaining to anera 15. One who 1. Baked clay 18 Dine be Talk wildly 8 Cuts io lows 58. Prophet PRESS BARRIERS Sigma Delta Chi, a professional journalistic society to-which I be- long, is stressing as a theme for 1952 the following: “Elimination of press barriers. Make it known that freedom of in- formation concerns. the people’s right to know as well as the right of the press to publish.” The general public often does not appreciate efforts expended by newspapers to provide as much in- side news as possible. Officials, big and small, are wary about talk- ing—even on the weather. To get one fact it is often necessary to go to half a dozen people and sift the truth from their general state- ments. In Jacksonville this week, a city commissioner smashed a photo- grapher’s camera and abused him terrifically. Apparently he realized his mistake for the next night he made a motion to welcome all members of the press to commis- sion meetings. The “Fourth Estate” is respon- sible for much of the world's free- dom today. Without free news, the; United States could not exist as such. Yet more and more, attempts) are being made to circumvent such ireedom. This is partly due to) socialistic tendencies and partly to) the vast network of crime that seems to have taken such aj stronghold within our business and} Political circles. Think about the subject..... Tanks Arrive ROTTERDAM, the Netherlands (®—An American freighter arrived) here today wit <2 Sherman tanks aboard for the Dutch army. It was the largest shipment since last De- cember, when 44 tanks were de- livered, Ruest was carried to the scafold in a wheelchair, Guay was hanged Jan. 12, 1951, Jack Bell Writes Preliminaries To Nomination Battle : Texas—gavelled the pledge-balking | as “‘the man we cannot permit to’, total of two votes among the three, By JACK BELL CONVENTION HALL, Chicago (#Weary, squabbiing Democrats deployed for their payoff battle over a presidential nominee today with hastily assemtled stop-Stev- enson troops dug in on defense. Supporters of Gov. Adlai E. Stevenson—now somewhat less re- luctant to become the party stand- ard bearer than he has been before —carried the attack to 10 oppo- nents seeking the top nomination. The Mlinois governor’s legions were rolling swiftly forward, spurred on by two skirmish vic- tories Thursday night and early today over the combined forces of Sen. Estes Kefauver of Tennes- see and W. Averell Harriman of New York. The Stevenson men were credited with bringing back into the con- - |vention fold bolt-threatening dele- gations from Virginia, South Caro- lina and Louisiana. They won a clear-cut, though Barrow-margin victory in keeping the delegates at work in a 14-hour session but they had to surrender finally and allow adjournment in the early morning hours because of what had all of the early ear- marks of a filibuster by the Ke- fauver-Harriman coalition. With the start of balloting only | a few hours a:vay, the Associated Press tabulation of known first- ballot standings was: Kefauver 2724 Stevenson 215 Sen. Richard Russell of Gerogia 207 Harriman 107% Others 247% Uncommitted 179% Needed to nominate 615% Working together in what they have styled a “liberal” combine which has attracted supporters of some other candidates, Kefauver and Harriman! took a 615 to 529 licking in efforts to prevent the 28-vote Virginia delegation from balloting on presidential and vice presidential nominees. It was the first time such a coalition has been defeated on an important rollcall in a Democratic | convention since the early days of the late Franklin D. Roosevelt. The result might presage a | swing toward a more conservative |type of campaign if Stevenson | emerges as the winner—especially | if he gets Southern support in the | prope drive being put on for ‘him. The Virginians had refused to subscribe fully to a new loyalty Pledge put across by the K-H com- bine which would require delegates | to go to work to place the con- vention’s nominees on their state's November. ballot, under the Demo- | cratic label. In the 2-hour wrangle that fol- | lowed this test vote, Rep. John McCormaek of Massachusetts — filling in temporarily for Conven- | tion Chairman Sam Rayburn of | By ROWLAND EVANS JR. costliest steel strike in American history in effect is over. Production ‘is expected to resume next week. | The striking CIO Steelworkers Union was considered virtually cer- South Carolina and Louisiana dele- gations back on the roll from which they had been stricken when they refused to take the loyalty pledge. The net result was to leave the “Don’t get panicky. It’s newspaper. It will be put a minute.” It was put out in about a. minute, but there was tense anxiety as the milling crowd was admonished labor union leaders told him he was too old at 74. Although John’ L. Lewis of the United Mine Work- ers urged him to reconsider, Bark- ley himself made no move in that direction. But Secretary of Labor Maurice Tobin, McCormack, Hennings and Sen. Earle Clements of Kentucky took the lead in the new Barkley drive. The re-entrance of the vice presi- dent added leverage to the stop- Stevenson movement, since votes for Barkley will come largely from pro-Stevenson areas. The vote on the Virginia seating test indicated Stevenson could car- ty off the prize anytime he could enlist Russell support behind him. Russell's backers had nowhere to go except to Stevenson or Barkley. Stevenson, who has insisted that he doesn’t want the nomination and is seeking only re-election as governor, showed more interest after his name formally had been placed in nomination. The governor watched on tele- vision while Gov. Henry F. Schrick- er presented him to the convention TRUMAN SETTLES LONG STEEL STRIKE * \ WASHINGTON \# — The longest, , Some officials have predicted! that such a boost would increase | the cost of living, already at an| all-time high. | The $5 price increase, ironically enough, was the price increase say ‘no.”” Gov. Elbert N. Carvel of Delaware made a co-nominating sent reporters a an permitted to cast all of the Longhorn ng eli ator stomped out. ; by i i 5 ry i k i fs g FI i vee if i g RE i eB s & é Fs g i i i i Fel gee 7 bg i F i E | | gE Ee BH ik 8g | i to arrive later in the day the new party nominee vention tonight—if the get back on schedule.. tuled out s L BF ue es rele ee i g i ‘ rl : f git | i 5 F I 8 ie Ell fERF EE ‘li tiff i i tH H : i it i i H [ i [ i it a His 5 ; i ; qs f E F I 2% i i F i | & FFs EL 2 § 5 F | 1 | z i E wayeET® i fy ; igfs? HT cae STEWART GRANGER, JANST LEIGH and ELEANOR PARKER Coming: MY SON, JOHN Van Heflin, Helen Mayes and Rebert Walker PATRICIA NEAL Coming: TARZAN AND THE Johnny Wiessmuller and Brenda Joyce stay or go when it first seemed they weren’t going to be seated because of their refusal to take the loyalty pledge. At one point, Sen. Russell Long Charles E. Wilson, as defense mo- | #94 two other delegates, holding a ‘ or masterminding the bombing tain today to ratify a strike-end plot. He concocted the scheme for) agreement reached at the White love of a young waitress and to! House after President Truman per collect $10,000 insurance on his sonally demanded—and got—a set wife's life, | Jement. | It was not a clear-cut victory for anyone concerned—the union, industry or the government. There was give and take on all sides. | The end of the crippling, 53-day strike was announced late Thurs- | day by the President himself, with |CIO President Philip Murray and U. S. Steel Chairman Benjamin Fairless standing beside him Calling newsmen into his own office—a rare occurrence—Mr. Tru- man told them Murray and Fair- less “have reached agreement on important basic issues” after day- llong conferences, and predicted a “speedy resumption of steel pro- | duction.” | He said Murray would meet to- \day with his 175 man Wage Policy Committee to obtain ratification |of the agreement. | Fairless, it was reliably learned, |plans to make a personal appear ance before this committee in a idramatic move aimed at wiping out any bitterness. The union in- vited him to make @ short talk to/ the group after a closed session during which actual ratification of jthe agreement was scheduled At best it will be four or five’ days before any substantial pro action of steel is reached. It takes mg to heat up the banked urnaces whieh stand - by workers have kept alive ever since the strike started June 2 The new steel which comes out of some 380 struck plants will sell for at least $5.2) a ton more than jbefore the strike started | A few micutes after Mr. Tre- | man's dramatic”announcemest the i government approved a price in- lerease of that amoust for raw, or jecarbon, steel Speriplized, jater steel will get a boost of « to. [aS 'K Ew) DANG MEO Dns SBAG8 ee pint Solution of Yesterday's Puzzie Down & One who bilizer, had said the industry should get to compensate for higher wage costs. Wilson said he thought he | had presidential approval for an} over-ceiling boost but Price Sta-| bilizer Ellis Arnall refused to go/ along and said that as long as he | was price boss the industry would | not get more than the $2.84 al-/ lowed under the Capehart asap ment to the controls law. i Mr. Truman stuck with Arnall | and Wilson resigned in huff, writ-/ ing the President “You changed | the plan we agreed upon.” | No wage or other terms were announced at Thursday's White House session, but it was reliably learned the agreement includes conditions: A wage boost of 16 cents an hour for 650,000 basic steel work- ets; a highly modified form of union shop which allows present nen-union members to stay out and gives new employes a 15-day ; escape period during their first month of employment; six paid bolidays; three weeks vacation aft- er 15 years service; a 2-year con- tract dating from last June 20, with a wage reopencr next June 30. These concessions come to @ total of just over 21 cents an hour for each worker. Pre-strike pay averaged slightly under $2 an hour. The strike, longest in the na- ton's steel history, will have cost more than 21 million tons of the defense-vital metal by the time full Production is resumed. It has im- These stark facts. Present wesumably home im his 10-minute Thursday with Murray and Pair- . undoubtedly played pounded meeting San Carlos Theatre The Star of Sunset Boulevard Spreading Sunshine Now! GLORIA SWANSON: Bedroom C COLOR IN NATURAL COLOR WITH JAMES WARREN AND OTHERS “She’s Uproarous in Color That's Glorious” TODAY SATURDAY NO INCREASE IN PRICES — ALSO — “THE VATICAN” STORY OF THE HOLY CITY 3rd 6:15 6:27 6:34 6:41 7:01 8:15 2nd 4:15 4:27 4:34 4:41 5:01 6:15 4th 8:15 8:27 8:34 8:41 9:01 10:15 Ist Coming Attr. _.. 2:15 Cartoon _......... 2:34 The Vatican _.... 2:41 Feature ————-~-» S201 4:15 ’