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Page 2 ‘THE KEY WEST CITIZEN Tuesday, July 1, Fa . Che Key West Citizen ——$— — — Published daily (except Sunday) by L. P. Artman, owner and pub- tisher, from The Citizen Building, corner of Greene And Ann Streets. Only Daily Newspaper in Key West and Monroe County LP. ARTMAN Publishe: NCRMAN D. ARTMAN ———| Entered at Key West, Florida, as Second Class Matter essen tte TELEPHONES 51 and 1935 cheese cara at RPT @ember of The Associated Press—The Associated Press is exclusively tled to use for reproduction of all news dispatches credited to it Zino otberwise credited in this paper, and also the local news gublishea here. Member Florida ADVERTISED RATES MADE KNOWN ON APPLICATION —_——————————— The Citizen is an open forum and invites discussion of public issue Press Association and Associatec Dailies of Florida | ” aie | Subscription (by carrier) 25¢ per week, year $12.00, single copy 5c Py ke € b and subjects of local or general interest, but it will not publish ‘Land and Sea. tion of County and City Governments. ty Auditorium. ALEXANDER ON KOREA Field Marshal Earl Alexander, British Defense Min- ister, recently completed an inspection of the Korean bat- tlefield and announced that the Allied position was a stronger one than he had imagined when he left London. Lord Alexander, who was probably the most popular British commander with American officers in World War Il, believes a new Communist offensive would be brought to a halt with heavy losses. The British Defense Minister also made an interest- observation on the truce talks at Panmunjom. He said n “an absolutely ps United Nations delegation had take right and correct line,” and added : were in favor of the U. N. declaration that no prisoners of war should be forced to return to Communist territory at bayonet point. Alexander's words of encouragement about the tac- tical situation are heartening, although the tough British defense official would not make a prediction on the out- come of armistice negotiations. When asked about these negotiations, he said only: “My guess is no better than yours... If they want an armistice, they can get it.” It has been pretty obvious so far that the Chinese do want an armistice and about the only thing the. United Nations can do in Korea is to continually apply military pressure on the Communists, perhaps expanding it in an effort to force the Communists to seek an armistice. Just how much force, and additional force, is needed in this effort is a delicate question and one which may involve the lives of thousands of Americans. NEW ATOMIC SUBMARINE ENGINE An atomic power plant for submarines is almost com- pleted and will be tested very soon. The Navy has been working on this secret device for some time and expects to take over world submarine leadership when the atomic submarine engine is placed in its submarines. The engine is reputedly able to generate electricity almost indefinitely without refueling. The engine is light enough to be moved, may be used in a variety of sea, land and air weapons, and is expected to eventually revolution- ize all forms of travel. Graciousness is misunderstood by brutes as weakness. Snobs thrive in both big and small towns, and are in- variably gelfish, frustrated people. ___ SLICE OF HAM that the British people’ Damaged Line Delays Alarm Citizen Staff Photo COINCIDENCE struck hard at Perky Lodge over the week-end. . An automobile accident af the entrance to the place destroyed telephone communications with Key West. Monday morning, the Lodge caught afire and resicents naa to drive to Boca Chica to Perky Lodge, twelve miles north of Key West, burnt to the ground yesterday morning. At 5:45 o'clock, Art Harthon, a Chief in the USN, and caretaker of the place, spotted the fire. Bill Clarke, one of the co-owners of the establishment was also present. Harthon attempted to gain en- trance to the burning building to make sure no one was iaside. Flames drove him away, In the meantime, Clarke tried to call the Key West Fire Dept. An automobile accident that occurred} last Saturday night at the inter- section of the Perky entrance ; and Highway No. 1, had torn down | the telephone lines, however, and | it was necessary to drive to Boca | Chica to turn in the alarm. The No. 3 Fire Company re- ceived the call at approximately 7 a.m. By the time of their arrival | the building was a total loss and | they could do nothing more than prevent nearby houses from catch- ing atfire. Witnesses estimate that within ten minutes after me fire was first discovered, it would have been impossible to save the building. | Large stocks of whiskey, as well | as restaurant supplies probably! helped to feed the flames. Luckily! there was no wind blowing and by | |playing a hose stream on buildings | fifty yards distant, Clarke was able to save them. New Owners | Perky Lodge had just been ac-/ quired recently by new owners --| {Bill Clarke, Charlie Bolero, and | | Eddie Alesky, They were in the process of cleaning and renovat- | ing it in the hope of getting the! place opened for the 4th. of July, week-end. Clarke attributes the} cause of the fire to defective wir- | ing. | “You can tell the public that in, spite of this hard luck,” said Clarke, “we intend to build anoth- er place. This time it will be of! CBS construction and will be locat- | ed nearer the highway.” | Seven Unemployed Receive $151 | TALLAHASSEE, Fifty of Flori- da’s 67 counties reported mecting 6,515 weekly payments during the week ending June 20, averaging about $16.60 each, for a total of $113,649. This compared to the when 6,591 recipients were paid $114,708 in 57 counties. In 1951. covering the same peri jod, $118,395 was paid to 7,347 with }15 counties not reporting any pay- ments. This would seem to indi cate that Florida's labor market jis steady and has not suffered the vows! decline so far this month Seven claimants received $151 in thus county, for the week. } ‘Kill Fisherman TAMPA &—Lawrence T. Staley | Jr. commercial fisherman. was struck and killed by lightning while tm a bet in Tampa Bay Sunday. | Spitsbergen bas been the base for such noted Northern explorers as Andree, Wellman, Peary. Byrd Amuntison, Elisworth, Nobile and Wilkins. i phone the fire department. Pictured above are telephone work- ers repairing the damaged line. Perky Lodge Total Loss; Surrounding Bldgs Saved Heads Kiwanis WALTER J. L. RAY Citizen Staff Photo WALTER J. L. RAY. Detroit Michigan banker was elected by delegates attending the 37th annual convention of Kiwanis International to serve as their | president for the coming vear. Kiwanis International is com- posed of 3,500 clubs throughout the United States, Canada, Al- | aska, Hawaii and the Yukon Territory. Delegates to the con- vention in Seattle, Washigton numbered over ten thousand, 2 ORES EER BET IIE Waves which are blown past a mantic role of the homesteaders—|reached. That brings a transfer | headland sometimes turn and break the old range riders who tamed the of loyalty to the Soviet Union, on the lee shore. ssword Puzzle gaat \Crsenord Pole BI B. B. Stowe character Article Cupped ACROSS . Mineral spring Formerty Medicinal plant Jum Kitchen ah BOYLE SAYS By HAL BOYLE | MILES CITY, Mont. ®—The old West is still young enough to have its living pioneers. | ‘They are the old timers who \eame here in their youth, or the children of those who came still earlier, and homesteaded a fence- less frontier. It was a titanic lonely gamble for most — a lifetime gamble in a vast rolling land, where frouth \sometimes starved their stock in ) their herds in winter. It was a long battle for enough water and the right kind of weather. The land broke many of the early \comers, but many stayed and broke the land. Once a year these pioneers gath- er in reunion here and talk about old times. They call themselves Tange riders, because that is what they were. And if you refer to them as cowboys, they will dryly |point out that a cowboy is a critter jthat inhabits Hollywood. They are a wonderful people, marked by a great calm and dig- nity, Their hardwon victory shows in their sun-crinkled countenances, and, the far reach in their eyes, The earth and sky of endless Mon- tana’ has been stamped by time in their faces. Among those at the reunion of the range riders this year was Mrs. Susan Haughian, about whom I have written before, Mrs, Haugh- ian came here as a sprightly lass from Ireland. Now in her 65th year, she has 10 children and 24 grandchildren — and she is as sprightly as ever. Today she and her family own or lease more than 100,000 acres, ‘but there were times when she and the kids weren’t even sure of their groceries. Susan has had a rugged life, full of many troubles. “But I wouldn’t change one mo- ment of my life if I could,” she said stouttly. Courage has been her armor all the way, and it still is. She is a keen and active busi- nesswoman, and wants to keep ranging as long as the Lord will allow her. “Tm not going to be a baby sitter \for 24 grandchildren,” she said, laughing. Susan’s sucess story is matched ;|by Leo Cremer, who is one of America’s leading rodeo entrepren- )|@ursfas well as one of thes state’s4the files of prospects in M "came here from in 1911 at the age of 20 with his young bride. He home- ARMY By WILLIAM L. RYAN ~ AP Foreign News Analyst ‘success of the Stalinist fifth col- eee, How are its recruits, often measure, the largest money It is a long, careful process. The recruitment of the fifth umn often requires money, a Moscow is willing to spend it with- out stint for the purpose, money is secondary. Few eases of convicted Com: (spies involved the payment ig i Communists scout carefully their prospects—persons whose vironments, backgrounds, way life or ideals indicate the possi- bility of persuasion. Those persons are not invited into the Communist Party itself. They are often not reliable enough. jappropriations. bills—in addition to Moreover they are more valuable the military budget—which are in teed: become, waleae fer’ wa Congress has sent only. one mon- inst me subjects for what has sent one jthe Communists call ‘develop-ley measure to the aes but ment.” legislators hope to clear all 11 bills Prospects are lured by one|before Saturday, a target date means or another into “study |they’ve set for adjournment in or- groups” or “‘discussion groups,” }der to attend the national Political jwhich in reality are operated by {conventions this month, cells of the Communist Party. A major difference between the The recruiting agents concen-|Senate and House versions of the trate their sare et Per-jarmed services budget is in the sons as scientific worl teach-|manner of la: pagg foes and persons engaged Une, ie Aine Boe lectual pursuits—in particu- Senate voted lar likely prospects who either the 0 arergecbad \work for the government or have. ja chance of doing so. Wherever possible, these persons are caught oung. Persons with grievances against ithe world—those who consider | contra, themselves or their race or their} This creed tc be persecuted—are sin-/t9 be gled out for special attention and |that loften become easy victims. Disil- lusionment hits. these people hard ‘when it comes. “I considered myself a second- jclass Canadian, not a first class Canadian,” testified one agent in the Canadian case. “That is not a laughing matter, Mr. Commis- jsioner. It is serious.” But there are other motives. epee aH proved the contract Proposed by O'Mahoney but it was not » Father than speed the Air $12,165,080,000 $12,699,574,142 i ie r Eee ciseey gi fe contain careful entries on personal ‘habits, ambitions, attitudes to fam- ilies, characteristics of private life ‘and even inclination to drink hard the Navy. , |Steaded.320 water-short acres. Like |liquor. A man. who is financially - |\day is wasted if he doesn’t spend works to make the prospect doubt Susan and. many other determined |insecure may be persuaded to take settlers,.Cremer, when faced with money. If he does, he quickly be- the choice of buying better gro- comes “nash”, the Russian word ceries or more acres, chose to for “ours.” gamble on acres. { Gradually the recruits are im- Cremer now has 82,000 acres of bued with a sense of a secret mis- deeded land and 18,000 acres under sion, a sense of conspiracy which lease — more than 150 square sets them apart from their fel- miles. He is a big, graying man lows. The cell carefully develops with a gusty laugh, who thinks any the secrecy habit. Gradually it York hospital charity ward. Sterilization, Sanitation and Moth Proofing Ready to be put away for the Summer at at least part of it on horseback. |the need of honesty and loyalty As a state senator one of Cre- to his own community. Ultimately, |mer’s first proposals was to solve the prospect, comes to believe that ‘America’s political troubles by anybody expressing such senti- moving the national capital from ments is guilty of “petty bourgeois Washington, D. C., to Montana, His morality” or some other jargonis- tongue - in - caeek suggestion met tic Communist sin, pronounced a rather cool reception out here. with a superior sneer, ; “We're against it,” one rancher! The “study groups” are induced said. ‘‘All those politicians would to study political and philosophical just stir up the cattle. Let ‘em works highly critical of Western graze where they are.” Democracy—not necessarily, as | |. There is a new whisper of wealth yet, Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stal- in Montana — oil. The search for in. These come later. black gold has brought a new kind) Once the cells have completed of pioneer here, jthe basic program of “develop- | | But no matter how much oil they ment” with their prospective fifth find, they will never play the ro- columnists, the second stage is Special Rates to Commercial . iland on horseback. blind obedience to the party, de-| jvotion to the “cause.” This is a gradual process, too, The prospect | gets, small doses. His capacity be- jcomes greater and greater as he becomes more and more en-; He acquires the psychology of a double life and a double standard, and the moral principles he once knew are displaced. He still be- ieves he is working for mankind, , but now the good of mankind and the Soviet Union are becoming iynhonymous. The stories of the penitents — such as Elizabeth Bentley Whittaker Chambers who left the Communist fifth column, ring with the idea that they thought y were working for human- until disillusionment set in. { Then such people remain only if kept in line by threats and black- mail Solution of Yesterday's Puzzie cown 2 French cota Insect Frosen water Retused Ache entirely Fe ‘or Nonconformtet Starte aide Rody of water ote churen ESpenpre It's about time for Key West to have a new Junkman RAGS, LEAD, BRASS, COPPER ‘Old batteries and Scrap Meta! Call Mr. Feinstein Phone 626-W 800 VIRGINIA ST. SUue Zee Stephen Foster, who wrote such | Songs as “My Old Kentucky Home”’| and “Old Folks At Home,‘ died| homeless ‘and forsaken in a New! |NO EXTRA CHARGE) | e Bill; Provision Added To Boost AF To 143 Wings WASHINGTON — The Senate * Damages To Car The climate of the Azores is nearly ideal—45 degrees at the lowest extreme and 86 degrees at the highest, fcenmtnnctamees nes SLOPPY JOE'S BAR * Bur ns Continueus Floor Shows & Dancing Starring The Sensational LYNN SISTERS SALLY AND MARCELLA DOTTIE COOK, MARIA, CATHY CARROL, SANDRA LANE AND A HOST OF OTHERS Dancing To SLOPPY Never An Admission or Tuesday - Wednesday with u ERROL FLYNN, RUTH ROMAN AND RAYMOND BURR (Treasure Hunt) Coming: RED MOUNTAIN Alan Ladd and Lizabeth Scott ain COOLED Tuesday - Wednesday TREASURE OF LOST CANYON WILLIAM POWELL AND JULIE ADAMS (In Technicolor) Coming: STEEL TOWN Ann Sheriden and John Lund SAN CARLOS meshed in secrey and conspiracy. | LAST TIME TODAY: Viva Zapata Starring MARLON BRANDO, JEAN PETERS UNA SUPER COMEDIA MUSICAL Cartoon COMING THURSDAY: “GOLDEN GIRL” MITZI GAYNOR Fox Moivetone News DENNIS DAY Cartoon “ALWAYS & GOOD PICTURE AT THE SAN CARLOS”