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ae PAGE TWO Pp Biest Citizen ly, Bed Except Py geneny, by MAN | ness Manager Citizen niding pan ond and Ann Streets Pee : . PS". PARTMA 2 NORMAN om Corner Gri Only Daily Dewansper, nroe spapep. in a7 West and Younty — “tered at Key West, Florida, ‘THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The’ pec es Frene is exclusively entitled to use for reproduction o; ) news dispatches credited second class matter to it or not otherwise credited in this paper, and also the local news published here. & SUBSCRIPTION RATES One Year enone 4x «Month: S09 @heee Mont! masoane str} ee Month poeren Weekly : ; PO NL hd on) RBA'TES f fe Known on Application “ SPECIAL NOTIC 4 All’ reading ndtices, rr of thanks, resolutions f respect, obituary notices, poems, will be harged for at the rate of 10 cent nim & fevenue is to 2 Chtigen’ te" ae op Suagon 2h Babli. lesues ands subjects of local or peneral dntebeat, Dut it will not publish anonymous fommunlcattons, MEMBER 1947 IMPROVEMENTS FOR KEY WEST 3 ADVOCATED BY THE CITIZEN . More Hotels and Apartments. 2. Beach and Bathing Pavilion, 3. Airports—Land and Sea. 4. Consolidation of County and City Governments, 5. Community Auditorium. OGRAPH Dear Readers: Fate designates our birthplace, but we choose the place where we wish to live. We feel complimented if strangers decide to make Key West their perma- nent home, and we should do all we can not to make their decision regret- table. THE ORACLE. ee | ATTEMPTING THE IMPOSSIBLE Pleading for greater economic unity in the Americas, Ramon Betteta, Secretary ~ of the Treasury of Mexico, says that every “country in the Americas is attempting the impossible in trying to sell but not to buy. This brings to mind the recent declara- tion of several prominent Americans, representing labor, industry and agricul- “ture stressing the importance of a healthy, » balanced world trade and insisting that an CRED EOME EEE FOOSE CED ER POREEROE FO eRe trey on aheve pace increase in imports is necessary to stimu- late economic recovery. Among the speakers was Edward A. O’Neal, veteran president of the Amer- ican Farm Bureau Federation, who pointed out that “the farmer’s stake in foreign trade is very great simply because this nation cannot consume all the food and fiber that our farmers are capable of producing.” While admitting that some tariff pro- tection might be needed against unfair campetition,; Mr. O’Neal declared that of 306 items that farmers buy, ranging from clothing to fencing, 230 are protected by duties and only 76 are free of levy. He said that the farmer has arrived at a real- istic view and no longer believes that high protective tariffs lead to high wages. Another speaker, Mr. George M. Har- rison, vice president of the American Federation of Labor, warned that ‘with- out imports, our economy would come to a standstill,” and urged that we begin planning, while production and employ- ment continue at high levels, for a larger volume of imports, particularly’ strategic raw materials. Unless we are prepared to increase our imports, he said, our pres- ent large volume of exports, employment based upon exports cannot long be main- tained. Hf we do not accept imports, we can continue to export only by giving away eur goods to the rest of the world indefinitely. Something of the same idea came from George W. Wolfe, president of the U. S. Steel Export Company, who warned that if we continued the expenditure of our productive and national wealth at the cur- rent rate, giving to foreign nations without importing in return, we will come to “economic bankruptcy and exhaustion.” Realiing that the United States must ex- tend assistance to other countries, Mr. Wolfe said that we must either import or else furnish dollar credits to countries _.. Which want to buy our goods. That is THE KEY WEST CITIZEN GOOD LUCK TO BOTH It appears that Dave King will be city manager again. That is good news for a vast majority of Key Westers, who regard ! King as the right man for the job. As Commissioners Demeritt and John ; Carbonell said, The Citizen regards El- lingson as a personable man, but agrees | with Carbonel when he added, “After see- ing Mr. Ellingson and Mr. King work, I am convinced that King is the more capable man.” The Citizen has refrained from con- eerted criticism against Ellingson, though on several occasions it pointed out that El- lingson had given orders that this or that be done, but had not insisted that they be kept in effect. One of those orders regarded the cur- few. Ellingson had directed the police to see that it was obeyed by the children of the city. They kept off the streets after 9 o’clock for a week or two, and then be- gan coming out gradually, until now, at lest in one section of the city, they regard the ringing of the curfew as the time to begin going out:on the street to play. The police had relaxed, and Ellingson had relaxed, as a result of which children, and their parents, too, looked upon the curfew ordinance as something of a joke. The only way in life to succeed in any- thing is to keep on pegging away. He who lets-up is lost. For a century letting-up, in community activities, had retarded the growth of Key West. When some im- provement was proposed, residents gen- erally were enthusiastic about it, but the enthusiasm blew itself out like a nor’west- er, as Harry Gwynn used to say. Good luck to Ellingson, for -he is a likeable man, and good luck to Dave King if he resumes his office of city man- ager of Key West. “If” 4s used because it is rumored that Adams, Louis Carbonell and Dion have another man, a capable one, under con- sideration. Your health is important to you, if to no one else; so take care of your body and live longer. ARMY LOCATES THREE POLES In a year of experimentation and _re- search, an Army’ Air Force has tested men, theories, materials and equipment in the Arctic regions. Flying more than 5,000 hours and more than 1,000,000 miles over the “geo- graphic North Pole and_ its immediate vicinity,” the Air Force discloses that it discovered two new magnetic poles, in ad- dition to correcting the position of the one recognized by science. The major magnetic pole was located on Prince of Wales Island. A “local pole” was located on Boothia Peninsula, which has been regarded as the site of the ““mag- netic North Pole,” and another was found on Bathurst Island. Together the three poles make an elliptical magnetic field. While the 46th Reconnaisance Squad- ron began its operations in June, 1946, high officials wondered about releasing ‘details of the operation. It is known that American strategists regard the polar area as the shortest aerial invasion route be- tween major powers and emphasize the strategic value of Alaska. The acquisition of aerial photographic maps of “unex- plored” areas in the Arctic possesses pe- culiar value in connection with strategic problems, As a result of the year’s test, the con- clusio® has been reached that much standard-type ground equipment is inef- ficient for polar operations. In addition to the flights designed to discover facts of importance to aviation, the squadron conducted operations with ground forces to test their equipment and weapons in extreme cold. In addition, they mapped a 35,000-square-mile area for the Navy in a search for possible-bearing formations. —— A Lady: A woman who makes it easy | for a man to be a gentleman. what we are doing now and he warns that “because of our failure and lack of desire to import,” we will end up minus the dollars and minus the goods. It is very apparent, if the economy of the world is to be revived, that there must be a freer system of credit between the nations. The United States vitally re- quires certain strategic raw material im- ports and it is important that these be stockpiled by the government. In addi- tion, if we ship billions of dollars worth of our goods abroad, without receiving in return, goods of similar value, we are, in fact, giving away so much of the re- “Radio Programs | PEROREES Daytime Summa Belected programs as {i ral nore the same babel tu NY Por centeal standard sube tract one hour; for mountain stande ard two hours, NOV. 10 THROUGH NOV. 14 Morning 9:00—Honeymoon in N. ¥.—nbo Breakfast Club—abe 9:15—Oklahoma Roundup—cbs Shady Valley Folks—mbs 10:00—Fred Waring Show—nbe Music For You—cbs My Story Drama—abe 10:25—Betty Crocker Talk—abe 10:30—Say It With Musicrrmbg. 11:00—Arthur Godfrey Show—cbs * , Breakfast in Hollywood—abe 11:30—Ben Alexander Show—mbs 11:45—Serials (2% hrs.)—cbs Afternoon 12:00—Welcome Travelers—abe Kate Smith Speaks—mbs 12:30—Words and Music—nbe Daily Band Concerts—mbs 1:00—Coneert Half-Hour—nbe 2:00-Four Hours of Serials—nbe Queen for a Day—i 2:30—Bride and Gr Martin Block hrs. (west :45—Kiddies Shows 114 repeats 1 hr. later)—abe and mbs | :00—School of the Air—cbs 30—Treasury Bandstand—cbs 6:45—Lum and Abner—cbs-east NETWORK PROGRAMS digs Hour (repeat). Network Silent (1 hr.)—mbs-east Kiddies Hour (repeat)—mbs-west bs-east ‘epeat)—cbs-west :45—Newscast By Three—nbe Lowell Thomas (repeat 11)—cbs 7:00 Radlo Supper CI lub—nbe-basia My h entaryvabo Fulton Lewis, Jr.—mbs 7:15—News and Comment—nbo Jack Smith and Song—cbs Daily Commentary—abe Dinner Concer 7:30—The House Bob Crosby Lone Ran a Henry. J. Taylor—mbs 7:45—Kaltenborn Comment—nbe, Ed Murrow News—cbs Sports Comment—mbs 8:00—Cavaicade of America—nbo Inner S: Mystery—cba Groucho Marx: Quiz—abe Scotland ‘d—mbs 8:30—Ploward B: rlow Concert—nbo Godfrey Talent its—cbs ts Show—abe 1 Mystery—mbs Minu) ‘ews—cbs ‘Billy Rose Comment—mbs 9:00—Voor! noes Concert, nest ane jo, Theater. Hour—cbs in Stagb Americascabe Gabriel Heatter Comment—mbs 9:15—Real Life Dram: Aaventure Dr 10:00—Contented Concert— dy Friend Irma bs 1 Baruch—abe hand Hunt Club—mbs 1 Godwin Comment—aba d Waring Music—nbe iy bs nrs.—n Dance 2 hrs.—cbs News'and e Hour—abe News, Dance Band 2 hrs.—mbs 12:00—Dancing Continued—abe-west . ? Who Knows? 1, When the Marshall Plan go into effect if approved by Congress? 2. How many Congressmen have recently gone overseas? 3. What will the Marshall Plan cost? 4. What proportion of our an- nual grain crop is used for ani- mal feed? 5. When do guaranteed maxi- mum prices on farm products ex- pire? 6. What is the ASPCA? 7. Does the U. S. publish a magazine for distribution in will a? there a stamp? 9. In what industry down strikes occur on a scale in 1936? 10. Has the committee asked 22-cent postal | did sit- large food conservation the people of this country to abstain from eat- ing fish on any The Answers day? 1, Late next Spring or early Summer. 2. +243 .since mid-August. 3. Nobody knows; estimates range from ‘15. to billion dol- lars over a four-year period. 4. About 60 per cent: 5. Decembey 31, 1948, 6. American Society for Pre- vention of Cruelty to Animals. 7. The State Department pub- 7. lishes one, “Amerika.” 8. Yes. 9. The auto imdustry. 10. No. South America produces about | jOne-thirtieth of the world’s dia- paganda, the dollar is the only, mond supply Peneway is the name by which the native Indian tribes of east- sources of this country. in the! | The CRizens Food Committee Suggest: A "PEACE PLATE” FOR TODAY MONDAY P A ler cut of meat can shadence a steak any day if it's in the guise Cpe Goulast, such a dish, says on- sumer Service Section, Citizens|! Food Committee, makes conserva- tion fun, and pays off in taste dividends. With today’s Peace Plate sug- gestion, have ticed or mashed po- tatoes and green beans with toma- toes, For ayrunble. quick dessert, serve spoonfuls of creamy cottage cheese and team it with your fa- vorite jam or matmalade and toast- ed crackers, 2 youl round beef, % inch thick 3 icl } 4 gap tery iy sticed onions | 2% cupe cold aise | tal Drown sugar Pe ‘Do You Know That: The Cockatoos of Australia are good and loud talkers, som: times learning long _ sentence: and individual birds are record- ed as having attained ages of |70, 80, 90 and over 100 years. Few Hebrews are mentioned in the Bibie as following mer- cantile pursui the Hebrew then were di al. The famous Smith and Wes- son gun was first manufactured | at Norwich, Conn., in 1885. A few of the older natives and Chinese in the Philippines still speak Spanish. Russia does not allow Western ‘ papers to be sent into her zone in, Germany. , Castine, Maine, was named for! Baron de St. Castine, a French | nobleman by whom it was first settled. ’ Names of some rivers in New Zealand: Clutha, Waitki, Mokau, | Waikato, and Waiau. | Swedish gymnastics comprise exercices without apparatus, ind are sometimes known as. free movements.” Women sit as States. jurors in 34 lived in 2250 B. C. The little Island of We (called Pula Weh by Malayans), is off Sumatra in the East Indies. When the famed Joseph Lister created an antiseptic atmos- phere, his methods were not at Once accepted and many sur- geons laughed at it. So little at- tention had been paid to clean- liness that the general practice was to keep an old coat at hand |for operating, and the more jblood-stained the coat the better the surgeon liked it—it looked like he was doing a good busi- ness. far back as 600 B. C. Over $3 billion will be spent |this year on some 2 million vet- jerans on education. | ———— | The first football uniforms re- |corded were used in the game betwen Trinity College, ford, Conn., and Yale 70 yeurs ago. More than 25 million persons |traveled between Canada |the United States last year. | unc There are an estimated 61 mil- lion radio sets in use in the Uni- ted States. | Bananas account for 60 per jcent of the exports of Hondur- According to Soviet home pro- |thought an American has | From the eighth \the 13th century century to the world’s ern’ North America knew the tur-!' intellectual leadership turned to key. ‘people of Arabic speech, Save Wheat! Save Meat! Save the Peace! CONGRESS IS I READY TO SUPPORT MARSHALL PLAN ! By EDWARD H. SIMS | (Special Washington Correspondent) ASHINGTON.—One of the most important questions in everybody's mind at this time is what we are finally going to do about certain western European nations—notably Eng- land, France and Italy. And the Best place to find out is from ike words of those Congress- inctly agricultur- ; In ancient Sanskrit the dia-' {mond is called “Vdjra” (thun- | derbolt). i Robert Louis Stevenson died jat 44, China’s Perfect Emperor Yo} Polo flourished in the East as | Hart- | MONDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1947 EACE PLATE ' | Cut the beef into %4-Inch cubes; brown | in ‘the hot fat with a dash of pepper. Add onions, and stir until lightly | browned. Add the sait, cold water, sug- | a and bay leaves. Cover; simmer | 4 fours, or until tender, Remove bay | leaves then sur int foce Bisndes with | 5 tablespoons cold water. Cook untit ( smooth ‘and, thickened. Serve with, oF | over masyed potatoes. Serves ¢ to | Today's tips: If you have lett. over sandwiches, make them appe- tizing for another meal by toast- ing or browning them in a little fat in a skillet. Start the day with a good break- fast of fruit, fruit or veer tabe juice, cereal and milk, an egg, 3 | or 4 days a week, and coffee or | milk for the beverage. Potatoes ; prepared in some appetizing way, like hashed. brown, are a good ! breakfast dish, too, especially for those doing heavy or moderately heavy physical work, i | i | | 'men who have from personal | there. ; One special just returned investigations the which Congressman — on Herter is about ready to report its findings to the regular Foreign | Affairs committee—said that if ithe Uniied States doesn’t stand ;by these countr in the next year Communism would advance to the English Channel. Such a ‘development would be grave turn toward ihe darker side for this country. Exports would cer- |tainly be reduced and the entire jcontinent would surely be con- | {rolled by the Reds in Moscow. |. Therefore it is probably ac- curate to say that most Con- "gressmen favor the Marshill jPlan in some form. There were jexceptions, such as Mr. Taber ‘and others, but there were five favoring aid to one who didn't. !And while many people joked at |the number of lawmakers head- committee now jing for Europe this summer, it ‘is probably a good thing they went. Had someone tried to ram the Marshall Plan down Congress’ collective throats without the personal knowledge they now | Po it could easily have been a failing proposal. Most Congressmen back home now have expressed their belief th jthe Voice of America broadcasts {should be steppe& up instead of curtailed as most ot them for- merly believed. They saw the dangers of Com- munism first-hand, and are in {the mood to back the Voice of ‘America as our greatest hope of penetrating the curtain of dark- in eastern Europe. The various tours of our Congre {men no doubt cost the taxp: ers plenty, but if the Marshall {Plan could not have succeeded jother wise, and if the Voice of | | America ould also have been left to wilt otherwise, the money was probably well spent. 7 Your Horoscope MONDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 1947—-The person born this day | will be a seeker after strange de- | lights and insistent in the pursuit of them. Great care should, | therefore, be taken to train up| the child in paths of morality and } rectitude so that the clements of pleasure may be found along the higher planes of life, and the con- siderable energies allowed to as- |sert themselv made the first nglish channel in 19 Louis Bleriot crossing of the in a powerful airplane ‘Afraid To Eat | | Due To Cassy | Upset Stomach: ; “I was so full of gas I was afraid I'd burst. Sour, bitter sub- | tance rose up from my upset} stomach after meals. I got IN, | | NER-AID, and it worked inches | of and bloat from me. Waist- line | a pleasur \ iy down now. Meals are I pias INNER-AID to the s an actual | testimonial and we an verify it. ID is the new mixture s from Nature’s Herbs. ! It has relieved many people who had never been really helped be- fore by any medicine. Taken shortly before me: it mixes with your food, thus eliminating {the poisons that foster stomach | trouble. It will cleanse the bow- | els, clear gas from stomach, en- liven liver and remove old bile; from the m. So don’t go on suffering. Get INNER-AID. Sold by all drug stores. | To win the hand of Rachel, | Publishers—The Monthly Booklet confe: ; ceive word from Berlin to sign TODAY’S mone ANNIVERSARIES 4 (Know America): | 1791—Robert Y. Hayne, famed | South Carolina lawyer, orator, U.S. senator and governor, born | Died Sept. 24, iin Charleston. 1839. | 1795—Matthias W. Baldwin, | Philadelphia inventor and devel- , oper of the locomotive, born at ' Elizabethtown, N. J. Died Sept. 17, 1866. | 1801—Samuel Gridley Howe, Boston founder-head of the Perk- ins Institute for the Blind, cham- pion of all laboring under dis- abilities, mate of Julia, Ward Howe, born in Boston, Died Jan. 9, 1876. 1847—(100 years ago) Frederic ‘A. Bridgman, noted American painter, who lived most of his life in Paris, born in Tuskegee, Through This Daily BIBLICAL BULLETIN ‘MATRIMONIAL FRAUD PERPETRATED whom Jacob's love was strong, wrought years, And they passed by like a song; But when he came to claim her, For He for Laban seven He had not the least idea ‘Ala. Died Jan. 13, 1927. That her father would defraud 1g79—Vachel Lindsay, __ poet, him, born in Springfield, Ill. Died on And give him her sister Leah. Dee. 5, 1931 For Complete Details Reads: Genesis 29:16-25. (47) ‘| LOST 52 POUNDS! Wear Size 14 Again” Mrs.C. D. Wells, Texas, writs “Enjoy Your Bible” TODAY IN HISTORY (Know America) 1775—U.S. Marine Corps, oldest : American military service, eu. | lished. 1776—Rutgers University, N. J., chartered as Queen’s College. 1865—Henry Wirz, Confederate head of Andersonville Prison, in Civil War, hanged after court martial for unusual cruelty to! prisoners. 1881 — Historie Star Fraud case opens in Washington; an assistant postmaster-general and an ex-U. S. senator charged with collusion to defraud Gov- |} ernment—acquitted to great dis- | gust of country. | 1917—A score of suffragettes arrested picketing the White House. 1918—German truce delegates ring with Gen. Foch re- may or may not be therame Wells but why not try the ray. Thourandsof orhershave Plansuceesstully tooand. To clinical tate condgeted Uy rode) sisters pure than 488 per ae sabe ae very a Route [Cog € as"a Reminder. Do You Enjoy the armistice—took till 5 a.m. next day to decode message and draw up the final terms. 1938—Kate Smith first sings “God Bless. America” on radio. 1941—National Defense Media- tion Board rejecis John L, Lewis’ demand for a union shop for some 50,000 captive coal mine work- ers. 1942—Americans take Oran in North Africa. 1943—Allied forces slowed up by strong German resistance in; Italy. | 1944—Japs lose 7 destroyers landing men on Leyte. 1946—Business and _ industry spokesmen promise to hold the line much as possible on Tru- ma abandonment of nearly all | economic contro’ as it avvears dailv in the CITIZEN If you do, you can greatly in- crease this joy by reading the monthly publication entitled, “ENJOY YOUR BIBLE” Each monthly issue of this un- ication contains 180 depicting in- teresting para els of current news and events which app in the Holy Bible — six f ee ; If you don’t have enough ma- | terial in your dress to let the{] each day of the month. This hem out, add me fringe to inspirational periodical, pub- Z for individual enjoy- make it several inches longer. Relief At Last For Your Cough Creomulsion relieves promptly bee cause it goes right hb tote sear of the || If an “ENJOY YOUR BIBLE” trouble to help loosen and expel || sales agency has not yet been germ laden phlegm, and aid nature || established in your Church, a fascothe and heal raw, tender, ine |! sample copy will be furnished ronchial mucous mem- | upon’ request branes. Tell your druggist to sell you |} UPOM request. mkottle por Boman ees the une | | ers ing you must like the way guickly ‘aliays the cough or you are'} KNOW YOUR BIBLE CO. Publishers 317 Sycamore St., Cin’ti 2, 0. || lishea ; j] ment of the Bible, is available for sale through such Church Groups as: Sunday School Classes, Ladies’ Aid’ Societies, Missionary Societies, Youth Groups, Men's Clubs, Choirs, ete—as a fund-raising proj- ect. have your money ba CREOMULSION for Coughs, Chest Colds, Bronchitis Overseas Transportation Company, Ine. st, Dependable Freight and Express Service —— between —_ MIAMI and KEY WEST Also Serving ALL POINTS ON FLORIDA KEYS Between Miami and Key West Express Schedule: (No Stops En Route) LEAVES KEY WEST DAILY (EX- CEPT SUNDAYS) at 6:00 P.M. Ar. rives at Miami at 12:00 o’clock Mid- night. LEAVES MIAMI DAILY (EXCEPT SUNDAYS) at 12:00 o'clock Mid- night and arrives at Key West at 6:00 o’clock A.M, Local Schedule: (Stops At All Intermediate Points) LEAVES KEY WEST DAILY (EX- CEPT SUNDAYS) at 8:00 o'clock . M. and arrives at Miami at 4:00 o’clock P. M. LEAVES MIAMI DAILY (EXCEPT SUNDAYS) at 9:00 o'clock A. M. and ae at Key West at 5:00 o'clock . M. FREE PICK-UP and DELIVERY SERVICE FULL CARGO INSURANCE MAIN OFFICE and WAREHOUSE: Cor. Eaton & Francis Sts. PHONES: 92 AND 68 sisi