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chskbe S° 2583 ie LS we |} oF. $1 PSP REST EE eRe BRS BTS PERE ies SEESESERE SRE E "PAGE TWO. ———_ —_—. : one - lal ily, Exeept Sunday, by Pe ee Owner and Publisher © From The’ Citizen Building Corner Greene and Ann Streets Only Daily Newspaper in Key West and Monroe County A te » Entered at, Key West, Florida, as second class matter MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ssociated Press is exclusively entitled to © reftblication of all news dispatches credited Lon ethermise credit te or ited in this paper, aise the local ® published ‘here. ‘WA! ‘applications. CIAL NOTICE au vepthagster ices ds of thanks, resolutions of res Sebituary noti¢es, poems, ete. will be shart for at the rate of 10 cents a line. Notices for entertainment by churches from Which a revenue is to be derived are 5 cents a line. The Citizen is an open forum and invites dis- cussion of public ixxues and subjects of local or Peneral interest but it will not publish anonymous communteations, Where news is suppressed there is anarchy; where news is controlled there is { tear: ency where news is free are human be- ings free. CARL ACKERMAN, SYSTEM OF WATERWAYS . Here you are, going up or coming : |down Hawk’s Channel in your motorboat, at a point off the southerly tip of Cudjoe and the northerly tip of Sugar Loaf, with a stiff easterly breeze whipping the sea into whitecaps—what a convenience it and | would. be if you could run into. the channel, separating the keys, and continue to the S00 | bay side‘of the islands, now in the lee, and’ i there:connect withthe island’ waterway leadingyto Key West! ~~~ : That is the channel] that the Key West Chamber of Commerce.is trying. to have deepened. The chamber has sent a resolu- tion to the United States Army engineers, in Jacksonville, recommending that the channel be put into usable condition. The Wright interests, which devel- oped the Pirates Cove Fishing Camp, deep- ened the channel, though not sufficiently, to the landing connecting with the tract on which are constructed their cabins and cottages. As you could go to the lee, when a -heavy. breeze is blowing from the east, northeast or southeast, so you could sail to.the southerly side of the islands from the bay, when it is blowing from the west and northwest. a ; : And the convenience is not confined, any means, to-escaping from rough seas. vPteasure or commertial boats‘¢dul use'the hannel when, it, was) found, to, the advan, ageot th¢ir occupants to cut through,from Hawh’s:Channel-to-the- inland waterway, or vice Wersa. etl A system of good waterways is essen- tial to the development of the Florida Keys, and, as a beginning, the Pirates Cove Chan- nel, as many call it, were it improved, would be a decided stride in that direction. Dean, School of Journalism, Columbia University. LL TT, = | | THE KEY WEST CITIZEN } essa WILL always seck the truth and print it. atraid to attack wrong ot'to applaud right; ©]! always fight for progress; never be the er- gan or the mouthpiece of any person, clique, faction or class; always do its utmost for the “* public welfare; never tolerate corruption or Injustice; denounce vice and praise virtue, } commend good done by individual or organ- ‘and not contaminate the reader; never :com- promise with principle. THE JAPS WILL COLLAPSE The hard fighting on Okinawa leads many socalled experts to predict that we will find similar difficulties throughout Japan. This reminds us of the similar predic- tions about what we would find in Ger- many. It was said that the West Wall would cost hundreds of thousands of lives, that the passage of the Rhine would be all bat prohibitive in human costs and that, thereafter, we would face subterranean re«: sistance inside Germany that would require years of bitter fighting. The predicted difficulties: did not:ma- terialize. It may be safe to assume that ‘the’ same will be true in the Far East... The Jap; anese fight desperately upon Okinawa be- cause it is a key to the defense of southern Japan. They have much to lose and conse- quently they risk much. If it becomes necessary to land troops op the Japanese home islands the course of tern seen in Europe. There will be bitter sea naneer If you sincerely desire to abolish war get to work on the job of eliminating sel- fishness from the hearts of men. 90 PER CENT RETURN HOME The American Red Cross, in its prison- ers of war bulletin for June, reveals that Adolf Hitler, late in March, 1945, gave or- ders for the execution of all American and British airmen, held captive in Germany. The Red Cross says that the order was not. obeyed by German army command- ers: because they knew that the’ American and British governments had faithfully en- deavored to carry out their obligations un- der the Geneva Convention toward enemy prisoners of war. The Red Cross reports that over 99 percent of all American prisoners captured by the Germans are now returning home and that the large volume of relief sup- plies delivered to Allied prisoners of war by the Red Cross, was made possible large- ly because of the correct observance of the Geneva Convention. The International Relief Agency ex- plains that there was a difference between concentration camps and ‘prisoner of war camps in Germany. The latter, it reports, so far as American and other Allied pr oners of war, except Russians, were con- cerned, enjoyed the protection of the Ge- neva’ Cofivention, but.that delegates.of the Red Goss were not permitted to visit‘den- ari) .}¢entration camps’ for German and’ ther nd slaye.laborgrs, “Whenever you begin to! worry’ about what is happening to the Japs just recall the fate of our sailors, treacherously done to death at Pearl Harbor. political prisoner HOW TO AVOID WAR “At the bottom of everybody’s heart the fighting will probably follow the pat- there is the feeling that if America and Britain stick together, our children and fesistance on the beaches and throughout grandchildren will not have to fight an- the initial phases of the great military op- eration. Losses will be heavy, no doubt, but there will come a stage in the advance @ our forces when Japanese resistance, war will end. Tl tapes the nation demiyated py. mi- norities; it is riding for:trouble; Despite irksome eompliance with reg- wlationéVet ‘us not forget that certain con- trols are necessary to maintain economic equilibrium. ; Premier Kantaro Suzuki, of Japan, says: “Our hopes to win the war are an- ehored solely on the fighting in Okinawa.” Of course that was said to instil more fight- ia® spirit into the hearts of the Japanese. 3t & was meant as the truth, then goodbye Japan, for Okinawa is ours, PR ORPPe eee | Ter TET Tree eerrrry ees other war like this,” declares Vice Admiral Sir Henry B. Rawlings, British Task Force Commander, now operating in the Paci The British Admiral repeated Cc. the eithat of Germany, will collapse and the pledge of his nation to send “everything we have” in the way of fleet units to the Pacific to see the war against Japan through te the end. He admitted that he anese andjthat the Japanese military caste should) be, discredited with the Japanese people. ¢ Everything that has happened since the end of the war against Germany con- firms the declaration of the British that they are in the war against Japan whole- heartedly and without reserve. Neverthe- less, the facts do not impress anti-British Americans, who express doubt as to the in- tentions of the British and seem to be de- termined to create and maintain suspicion and distrust in connection with our present war ally. had a per§onal score to settle with the Jap- | - YESTERDAY: Cynthia ‘buys @ flock of new gowns and_as V. watches her put them away, loses all tn them when Vera n ks, it was @ th Xe a9, Mother. You're cia ‘an of yourself ‘arriage ttn usually it ae a res Fe inter- eres fright{ully with: other peo- ple’s plans.” Then make new ones, retorts Cynthia, I'll have to, gine Vera, as she rushes from room, Chapter 13 frocks was spoiled. She hung them away without interest. But she had cause to remember them when Carey opened the closet door and saw the array. From the first time they had been together he had noticed her clothes with quick, keen appreciation for color and form. But now there was would have called it disapproval if that had not been so preposter- ous. “You've been on a buying spree, Cynthia?” “I had to have something new. We'll be going out a lot, Carey, as soon as my “ us. Afterall,” she laughed a lit- tie, “one doesn’t get married, ev- ery day.” . lowly, im iad ileti acnew ene." She. i}. spoke lightly but it dawned upon’ her that Carey didn’t seem to have much wardrobe of any sort. His’ bags had onl Bare essentials} —an outfit ‘that was well enough at a summer camp wasn’t quite the thing now. He looked at her. “I won’t need a new one.” The work I do doesn’t call for dressing up and I wouldn’t have the time if I wanted to wear them. What did this stuff cost?” She was so taken aback that she could not answer for a mo- ment. He was questioning her just as Vera had done but for another r in. hy ask me that?” ecause I want to pay for . of course. e burst out laughing. “Pay is one’s own affair—or should.de.| her CXNTHIA's pleasure in her new}in4 something else in his face. She| iends learn about} had for my arms ope been Pet ry allow mohey to come bee 5 igs eae things—T'll send. them morrow. And it now.” But you can’t forget. t to and it’s the triy: seaive that stay in the Shor Cynthia. never looked at her new frocks without sick but she didn’t send fem back. One had to have a hearing ken on an Monroe € at testimony prenerty, ree y the Coun Ow the asxesament rolls in here: County te mre So vide, tor the eo and revelvine complaints 1948, and for the purpew al iness. The bi no leg ne Sees Saco ks |S or the dreary. 5 ac Aunt Maud.*" x come and go ai hardly ever slammed. F Invitations arrived. Cynthia a ‘adife » althy, complacent ne ot the tone (SBAL) ay ese, -| whether’ from, OP. ity, bids }for- dinner, _ “Dinner? “ood ee us''with! it8” tree igs: Tt) was. onlyfun, of course. He soglcn mean hy Bi aie "ve gone to your yr she said. “Beer ea sandwiches” It was spiteful’ andcghe, hadn’t wanted it to sound like that. Why did the wrong -always come uppermost when ey argued? But he didn’t-notice it, “Brandy and I are in the same game. We've got th: to talk about. Not mashie ’ OF _mon- ey.” When she didn’t smile , hi stopped: smiling, too. “Cynthia, can’t do. it. Pye fore. Dress Tm ree dead — Fig mst stretch is over Tye. i build up for the "next ote He yap o ean a ame aa 2” ere are you ” Innocent “At B sur supper, I ". run over there yoursel Almon‘ know? It’s not important, *She Couldnt 5 e couldn't, ler throat fell e re neck- lace ing: er, ray Scrat jithely. “I did if myself.” she said aloud as if someone’ had accused her. body .is to blame—not even Flori By Plaineitt KEY WEST IN DAYS GONE BY OF JUNE 16, 1935 An Associated Press dispate! from Washington in today’s Citi- 300 to‘be used to repair build- Emory Lowe Pierce, son of Mr. and Mrs. E. L” Pierce, today was appointed superintendent of the Key West Tropical Aquarium: Emory, who majored in marine biology in the University of Florida received his degree of bachelor of science at the gradu- j ating exercises on June 10, | Sales of sponge on the muni- cipal wharf this morning totaled $2,900. Rev. Shuler Peele, pastor of the Fleming Street Methodist Church, is the only one of the pastors of local Methodist churches who wit-return--here; according to advictsiteceived to+ day from the conference in Or. lando. ’ Two thousand fish, representé ing '60 species, comprise thé ‘col- lection that will be shipped to the New York Aquarium, John J. Shea, representative, said to- day. John N. (Jack) Thompson, of Mr. and ) Norberg Thomp- json, 1319 Duval street, received his bachelor of arts degree this |morning at the commencement {exercises of Dartmouth College at Hanover, N. H. It was the {166th commencement exercises of the college, and the class of son graduates, numbering 475, was; | the largest in Dartmouth’s his-} tory. | | Mrs. Sidne Thompson, who jhad been in Miami visiting Mrs. |Henry Thompson, returned yes- | terday, Jonathan Cates, who had been [visiting in Miami, returned to- |day. Mrs. Cates, who had accom- | fe stay | Today The Citizen says in an editorial paragraph: | “Assisting a criminal to escape | punishment for law infractions is |a crime, unless you happen to be a lawyer.” i} | DISCOVERED IN 1677 |. NEY YORK.4Flint glass, also | known as crystal, was discovered | by George Ravenscroft, an Eng- 'lishman, in 1677, FROM FILES OF THE CITIZEN. ‘s that President Roosevelt) approved an allotment, for} {panied him, remained for a long- \ From authoritative sources I am|day are largely responsible for informed that certain, groups inj the widespread death and destruc- {this country are protesting to; tion that has visited the world in | President Truman apd i General | the last few years. .Had these. peo- Marshall againstithe’type ‘of war-| ple united. their efforts in a fight fare we are waging against Japan.|aganist the international greed, They speak of Christianity and | intolerance and hate that have {say that our bombing of whole; brought on .this holocaust and {cities is wrong, that the Japanese} tried to bring about a better un- RAYMO: Attorney ENRIQU va, MARGARET B. RA {ford You are hereby re to the sworn Biil o ing, Teviewing and BsNeRSMeRnts, and wil ow perpen to the value of an ot . sat Board. Rose « Rawyer Clerk of County €e Menree ¢ dune 16,1945 nd Ordered this Sth day Key D. 1946, (Cireutt Court Seal) Clerk (sd) Kathh Tepu' SQUINALDO, Ne. 10-208 ROBERT W. RACCH, Plat i's Lane, et Main St, you in the f June, wnty . an rings, Cons, 5 oy . bend Beceunars Weer C tewper reyit Court aR Clerk ‘ Rose C Sawyer of Monroe R. LORD, ) Clerk of the Cireult ‘ounty, Fh © the Plaintitt, dunté ity IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ELEVENTH JUDICIAL : i OF THE ST |people are a good kindly lot and derstanding between men instead] IN AND OR MONROR that our conduct of.the war will of exerting all their efforts to] IN CMANE | kill the effects of years of mis- convert a few isolated individuals! , THe Nea sionary work and Christian teach- scattered here and there about ing in the Orient. ithe globe, a lot more good might | It is extremely difficult for. the have been accomplished. ;normal person to grasp such a’ The outlook for the future is viewpoint and the only answer is far from bright. National selfish- | found in terming it sheer religious ness, pride and greed has raised | fanaticism, as silly amd dangerous its ugly head in San Francisco as is that of the people of Japan and so far nothing seems to have itself. been accomplished at that confer- 1 doubt if any of those bird-| ence that gives any hope of world ;brained individuals making such peace and security. So long as the ; complaint would hesitate to kill, big powers insist on the right to publi ja mad dog should one attack them, ' do as they please, and 4, bai regardless of,,how good and lov-| balance: of thé World, ‘thele c: able a. companion it may have be no permanent peace. his | been or, how much they’ may. hayel , My visions ge ot fea +) ‘loved it prior to its maddnegs. 5: yet. rn thi fread Japan has assumed fhe role of can only come through mutual| a mad dog and so long as she per-| understanding and fair play. As! j sists in adhering to it we have no long as nations insist of keep- | other course than to make every ig other nations as serfs and! . leffort in our power to destroy her.’ slaves, subject .to their will, as} | Christianity had its chance and long as the little peoples of the |the result was the dastardly at- world are denied a voice in de-| |tack on Pearl Harbor, Japanese ciding their own affairs, just so j attended Christian missionary; long must we look for strife,’ , schools to learn English and se-, bloodshed and destruction as is }cure information that was later evidenced today in the near easti jused against us with telling ef-| Some day perhaps we will | fect. They even accepted the gen-'solve the problem of world fel-! jerous gifts of the American Red Jowship and learn to live togeth- |Cross and instead of using this er as nations as we live together ; material to relieve the suffering as states. We must begin cae of their own people, carried it ing the youth of the world to their with them to the Philippines as individual responsibility as citi- captured supplies have since been’ zens FIRST of that world, then disclosed. ‘ of their nation, state and munici- | The Good Book tells us that! pality. “those who take up the sword; We must establish international | shall perish by the sword.” Japan| law and order that serves our |took up the sword, by her own’need as effectively as does na-' | choice. The sword by which they| tional law. International law not | must perish is wielded by Amer-| for nations, but for individuals of |ica and any. person who seeks to! all nations. Only then can we | stay that rd would thwart the| reach and deal with the criminals will of Divine justice. 4 whose acts bring war te the} It is unfortunate that in war world. Dealing with them after, |many innocent souls, hopelessly| they have brought war and deso-| | carried by the tide, are made vic-j lation to the world is like wait- tims of the brutality and injustice, ing to destroy a mad dog until he |that follows in the Meng i the) has had an opportunity to bite ‘Four Horsemen”, yet as long as! everybody in i |we insidY on maintaining ourj <6? the, neighborhood. | present system of selfish CARED Sarre racic gee alism with its greed, hate, intol-»p¥owe Grocer SELLS That. erance and selfishness, we must} *: STAR *-BRAND N filed ag. | Sitled, zen and each combat takes more ini .- helpless victims and broadens its| scope of destruction. The attitude expressed by those| He who make these silly protests ———————E——— look for wars and rumors of wars! tf vs. CLARA E. NESBIT, you in t cw Plaintiff, py use, and The Key ¥ is hereby designated newspaper in which jor’) ” od one hethene rt are once Defendant the shalt four wiling | fen reek # Verdicnod = We gts Bemeet nmer fort, et a ter ote and cnptekivos _ ott hoes vtehed we The * ah “art ©be iety ot the acremter a to ft the holes SHE © entire length vr a ror) Mento . Weet, Phe ee dei adaurh orm atin work « errish. we sien ae . io @ ne peweweh 8 rma ans 4 wv . 198 one ALD