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~AGE TWO Ghe Key West Cittren AEN ¥ SHING © Be 1 Daily Except Sunday Ky AN, President and Publisher Ne “x Mounger iuilaing Ann From Th Corner Greet streets Only Daily Newspaper in Key West and Member of the Associated Pres he Associated Press is exclusively entitled to use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and also | the local news published here. F "«SUMSCRIPTION RATES une Year - Six Mont Three Mo Month ly ADVERTISING RATES Made known on application. SPECIAL NOTICE All reading notices, cards of thanks, resolutions of | cespect, obituary notices, ete., will be eharged for at the rate of 10 cents a line. Notices for entertainment by chureh a re s to be derived are 6 cents a line. The Citizen is an open forum and invites discus- sion of public Issues and subjects of local or gener: from which Interest but it will not publish anonymous communi- | rations ¢ oe ~ MEMBER ae FLORIDA PRESS ASSOCIATION, \ NATIONAL EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION ‘x 3) THE KEY WEST CITIZEN WILL always seek the truth and print it without fear and without favor;, never be afraid to attack wrong or to applaud right; always fight for progress; never be the’ or- gan or the mouthpiece of any person, clique, faction or class; always do its utmost for the public welfare; never tolerate corruption or injustice; denounce vice and praise virtue, commend gqod done by individual or organ- - ization; tolerant of others’ rights, views and opinions: print only news that will elevate and not contaminate the reader; never com- promise with principle. —————————————$ Tele ee eee IMPROVEMENTS FOR KEY WEST ADVOCATED BY THE CITIZEN Water and Sewerage. More Hotels and Apartments. Beach and Bathing Pavilion. Airpurts—Land and Sea. Consolidation of County and City Gov- ernments. A Modern City Hospitalg In A¥rica it is all over but the shouting. Three of a kind — golfers, fishermen and proud parents. Work isa maker of character, and laziness ‘ts iconoclast. Get-rieh-quick schemes multiply fast- | er than the supply of suckers. It is a sign of an envious nature to grect | pny seeming superiority with sarcasm. It is impossible for sane people to live | in the Unitel States and not become Amer- cans, Home may be man’s castle, but some men enter their castle so very cautiously and quietly. Your best friend is the person who tells you the truth, not the one who iells you what you want vo hear. We have been taking it for a long time, end we are commencing to dish it out from now on, Watch our smoke! Something else we didn’t know—-a briar pipe is not made from briar, but from | the root of the heather. Hoot mon! There are a lot of thumb-twiddlers in cur government ard they should be made to do sométhing else than what chey are do- ing. We've mentioned it before, but why not kend Nhe Citizen to your boy in the armed services?” It’s like home, Any merchant who thinks that adver- tisirg is a magic force to make people buy what they do not want is wasting his money if he advertises. Advertising is a sugg tive bui not an impelling force. It is the custom in Polynesia to massage down the nostrils of a baby as soon as it is | born into the fashionable negroid flatness. In other countries with a large mixed pop ulation, the nostrils of a newly born child are squeezed to avoid the tell-tale flatness. | a letter from | CRUMBUING OF THE JAPS The wiser the man the less he is given to predicitng. This is ihe outstanding vea- | son why Prime Minister Churchill, in his speech last Sunday, would not predict any- | thing about the war, not even that the Allies would win another victory, but he did ven- ture the opinion that the war would be over in Europe before the Japs are brought io vheir knees. What is the mass psychology of che Japs pertaining to their emperor? | their lives readily.to save his. Everybody | who has read to any appreciable extent about the Japanese is aware of that fact. As that is granted, this point has been advanc- | ed by a Key Wester, who has read a great | deal about Japan and ihe Japanese: When the Allies begin to bomb Japan on a scale comparable to the bombing of England or Germany, What will be upper- most in the minds of the Japanese people? The imminent danger, during airplane | raids, of the emperor's being killed, and the | further danger of the entire imperial fam- | ily’s being wiped out. | In what way could those raids be | stopped? They most surely could not he | stopped by Japanese fighter planes or anti- | aircraft guns, no more than Englnad was | able to stop the terrible German raids or Germany is now able to stop the just as ier- rible RAF raids. The only way the Japs ‘will be able to bring an end to the raids | would be to bring an end io che war. The Japs may be stoical; they may | have no fear whatever of death, but just che same ihey are human beings, who love their homes just the same as the people of other ccuntries love their homes. Add then ihe pe: sibility of the imperial family’s being | killed in raids to the destruction of the iin- | der boxes that pass for homes in Japan, and we have what will be the major factors in compelling Japan to sue for peace. This writer believes that the the bombing of Japan is done systematical- ly the quicker will peace come in the Pacific -cheater of war. Besides, Japanese warlords are aware by now that the Jap navy is no match for the American Navy. They have clashed at \ Midway, in the Coral Sea and at the Solo- sooner i decisively defeated. Further defeats in ihe scuthwest Pacific will pave the way for ithe Almerican Navy to get closer to Japan, but meanwhile this writer believes American air squadrons will bomb Japan from China. The bombing has been done once, thouga the public does not know from what starting point, and anything that is done once can be done again. With all due respect to Prime Minister | Churchill, this writer believes the Japs will crumble before the Germans. BERLIN COMPLIMENTS RED ARMY German broadcasts pay tribute to the stubborness of Russian troops, defending Stalingrad “with a bitterness unmatched in this war.” German military observers say that Russian resistance is so desperate that it is | impossible to predict when the city will be captured. ‘They assert that the Russians “will certainly not capitulate.” Berlin tells of a “bitter fight for every ndividual house in Stalingrad environs” and describes elaborate mine fields and a deep system of thickly studded fortifica- | tions. While the Russians may duplicate | their successful defense of Moscow and | Leningrad, it is not probable that the Ger- mans will manage to take the city on the Volga. This year the German strength is con- centrated on a limited sector of the vast front in Russia, with concentrations of | planes, tanks and manpower seeking to break the Russian strong points The occupation of Stalingrad by the Germans would be a serious loss to the Rus- sians but it would be no dec’sive blow. While traffic on the Volga might be inter- | rupted, it is well to remember that in a few weeks winter weather will close the river for commerce anyway. It may: be reasonably presumed that s have accumulated supplies in | fight on, regardless of what happens at | Stalingrad and the Caucasus region. Work hard, be stingy and hang on io your money—your children will then have | the time of their lives flinging it over the | territory faster than you made it, so why | leave large fortunesto make your children a worthless lot. Why is it, that when men or women act like children, they always imitate the worst traits of childhood? To give © mons, and in each instance ihe Japs were | desperately the interior, and that the Red Army will | THE KEY W: \ Leomine con at i 000,000 VARIETY OF OFFERINGS WILL SUIT EVERY TYPE INVESTOR By Edward H. Sims The Treasury of the United States will ask the people of this country for $9,000,000,000, the largest single financing operation any government has ever at- tempted anywhere. This new flo- tation will be sold by an inten- sive campaign which will enlist !thousands of volunteer workers who will seek to canvass every potential investor in the United States. TREASURY WANTS $9,000,- | There are two purposes in this campaign. The first is evident— the nation needs money to fi- nance its huge war effort. The} second seeks to lure money from sources which have not hereto- fore been touched. If it suc- ceeds in doing this, it will ease the load on commercial banks which have so far in this war |carried the greater part of gov- ernment financing. Thus, infla- tion of bank dit may be avoid- ed which will help to solve the} problem of price controls. == 1 To further the program, the} Treasury has provided a great} variety of offerings. There will} be the continued sale of war] savings bonds and tax savings notes. In addition, a two and aj half per cent, twenty-six bond, exclusively for non- banking investoi ill be puti on “tap” for purchase over a pe-, riod of weeks. For the banks} and other investors seeking aj banking tvpe of security, there are to be two series—a one and |three-quarters per cent, six and a half-year bond, and a_ seven- eights of one ver cent, one-year certificate. To these will be added the weekly sales of “dis-! count _ bills. The plan is to} raise one-half of the scheduled; $9,000,000,000 from the banks; and one-half from non-banking} lenders. year Another of the advantages~ of! this huge program is that it will enable the Treasury to postpone fany additional borrowing until |February. From then on, the; ,plan is to finance every other} |month; instead of every month as heretofore. thus making pos- sible larger offerings with more intensive campaigns. 1 While to the average Ameri- jcan $9,000,000,000 is a lot of money, when one remembers | Todav’s Birthdays Ezra Stone, actor, born New Bedford, Mass., 25 years ago. George A. Eastwood, president of Armour & Co., Chicago, born Wilmington, Del., 63 years ago. Dr. William L. Evans, noted Ohio State University professor emeritus of chemistry, born Co- lumbus, O., 72 years ago. John Barbirolli of New York City, symphony orchestra con- ductor, born in England, 43 years ; ago. | Wilson L. Hemingway of St. Louis. banker. president of the (American Bankers born Potosi, Mo., 62 years Asso., ago. Dr. George H. Minot of Boston, physician, Nobel winner, born there, 57 years ago. { est | Paul S. Althouse, of New York. operatic tenor, born Read- ing, Pa., 53 years ago. Josephine Roche of Denver, lex-assistant secretary of the treasury, born Neligh, Nebr., 66 years ago. Did You Bill the Author? “Why did you tear the back part out of that new book?” ask- ed the long-suffering wife of the absent-minded doctor. \ “Excuse me, dear,” said the fa-} mous surgeon, “the part you speak of was labelled ‘Appendix’ and I took it out without think-| ing. Girls Again | “J reaa in a book that Apollo was chasing a nymph and she, turned into a tree.” “He was lucky. The one I'm chasing always turns into a jewelry shop or a restaurant.” We're Still Friends Mrs. Jones —‘ ‘I understand you've got your divorce, Sally. Did you get any alimony from your husband? Laundress—‘fNo, Mrs) Jones, ; but he done give me a first-class} | reference.” ‘things we !a joke?” SST CITIZEN | taat in 1918 Americans, with much smaller national income, | naller savings, smaller cash re- sources, turned in nearly seven billion dollars for the Fourth of July Liberty Loan, then surely in 1942, can take this 000,C00 in their stride. $9,900,- WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1942 KEY WEST IN FROM FILES OF THE CITIZEN J of DECEMBER 2. 1932 aN German roe ) ving Leonhart arrived in port yester oy first time wha known t day and, after taking board tons of f il, sailed for 3 the people of this nation today, eee Chip saetetor tes tanker 708 E. Roberts. deputy ACCIDENTAL DEATHS IN U.S.|SU2teme chief of the Knights of SEVEN LOSSES FORCES TIMES A matter of grave concern at all times but particularly in these times of war, is the in- try. The National Safety Council deaths of American NATION’S | the Golden address tonight Ne eee Goines eel: Drum Corps. : Seven vagrants, had been sentenced creasing toll of American werk-,days in the cour ers being taken by accidents in taken the industrial plants of this coun- truck and released out The pastors of recently reported that accidental odist Churct workers |jeaye in to the mem! Fife 1918—President W to ser jail, of town today when the mainland. he three Met! es in Kev West a few days for | have exceeded deaths of Ameri- sonville, where the annual ean fighters by seven-to-one ference of the Methodist cht since the beginning of the war. es in Florida will be held The Council reported that 44,500 American workers have been/ killed and 3,000,000 injured in} the first year of the war as com-} pared with armed force casual-' ties of 5,694 dead, 3,435 wounded and 39,827. missing or prisoners in the period from Pearl Harbor to November 15. The Council also report 89,000 Americans had been killed | and 8,800,000 injured in z - dents since December 7, 1941 These figures included non workers as well as workers. and included “thousands of — skilled workers and key men in the nz be replaced.” Miss Ann Garnard, field worker of the Council, recently jstated that 480,000,000 m: of work were lost in 1941 sult of accidents, which i staggering total when the war production effort is considered One-third cof Ahe nation’s acci dents occur in homes and on farms, it was pointed out The two main objectives of the National Safety Council fo the coming year might well bc the objectives of every man woman and child in the Unite States—to arouse safety con sciousness in the indi al anc to teach people how thev can avoid accidents. Accidents have been appropriately called the| sixth column” in this country, which works against the war ef- fort of the nation and into the hands of our enemies. THE LOWDOWN FROM HICKORY GROVE You won't read much except about what this country needs. I been researching, and you know, where there is one thing we need, we already have two do not need. ‘ Vame} a couple,” savs Henry. | “Alright,” I says, “how about indispensable men? You take, T says, the top man in a big com- fany, or any place, and let him kick off. Next day there will be a man in his piace—and most always a better one. And if you care to get into things like} books, look how our schools are | over-stocked with books on psy- chology and socialism, ete.—and | with professors explaining same —and no two professors agree- ing. And you take murder— there are 10 thousand books on murder. | This country, I says, if it had 4 books—no more—would not be| upset from morn to night. We ,could get our feet back on terra firma. “What are the 4 books?” says Henry. “That is a good question,”I says. “They are AEsop’s fables, the Scout Man-} cual, the Bible, and a good book “Why a book to see says Henry—‘all you “Quite hum- of jokes.” need is a mirror.” crous,” I says. Yours with the low down, | JO SERRA. | Holiday trade record seen as buying starts three weeks early. DR. AARON H. SHIFRIN GENERAL PRACTICE Osteopathic Medicine and ery 925 Whitehead—Opp. Lighthouse PHONE 612-w Established 1885 Licensed Funeral Directors > and Embalmers > 24-Hour Ambulance Service ¢ LOPEZ Funeral _— 4 3 } PHONE 135 NIGHT 696 4 a0e224424444200448), Mrs. J. C. Hyland, ss Isabelle i At the conclusion of she will go to New Yo her husband on a G. R. Kirkland, the ger of the compa A card party twill be held next Tue the tion’s war program, who cannot [°° Pion sor the Tee Mrs. James H : ly Miss Alouia Taylor, v is now making her home in Wash is in Key Miss Rese Catala. at 907 Division strect, was given} “Cellini v of a surprise partv by more s ation E. E. Evans and famils left two months ago fer Canada.} formerly Piodela, a 1 to visit her her visit < to join trip to China. W. W. Duke, official of th ed that | Western Union, arrived here on a business visit local mana- and a Woman's clubhouse Star of the Sea Albury, mer West visiting Citizen aph say who resides | pare than a rative, ar yesterday injso absor birthday an friends ou hen the book who} to BOTTLES NOT ICED “Ice-cold Coca-Cola is more than thirst- quenching. Yes siree. It’s refreshing. There's an art in its making. There’s know-how in its production. The only thing like Coca-Cola is Coca-Cola, itself. Nobody else can duplicate it.” Today In Listory : > Doctrine”. 1 Today’s Anniversaries Todav’s Horoscope STRONG ARM ERAND COFFEE TRIUMPH COFFEE MILLS AT ALL GROCERS www verve TRY IT TODAY... the Favorite in Key West STAR * BRAND CUBAN COFFEE ON SALE at ALL GROCERS AA aes ABA meee eee J. F. SIKES LICENSED PLUMBER 1306 CATHERINE STREET * “I speak for Coca-Cola. I speak for Coke. Both mean the same thing...the real thing .-coming from a single source, and well known to the community’.” BOTTLED UNDER AUTHORITY OF THE COCA-COLA COMPANY BY KEY WEST COCA-COLA BOTTLING COMPANY