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asfeie i :| Others were built, some con- .| gathering lines were built to wagon | Baltimore Visitors sil-men got busy. However, they had reckoned without the teamsters. There were thousands of teamsters, was built, .200 teet long, and it worked, | Pipe lines, vary-, ing in length from two to three miles, were built in 1863, and they worked too, In fact, de-| spite leaks, faulty pumps, and other difficulties, they worked well enough to establish pipe lines as practical. Dream Reality Replaces Then came historic 1865. By this time the roads were in worse shape than ever. Team- sters were charging exorbitant rates. Oil was being produced faster than it could be moved, especially at Pithole. Samuel VanSyckel, a Titus- ville oil man, had an idea, and he refused to be silent about it. “Water is pumped up’ ‘hill’ and down to supply Philadelphin”, he-said to a friend. “Why can’t we pump oil the same way?” The idea scarcely was well re:| ceived. | Diners at ‘the’ Morey { Hotel, where he had kis meals, sareustically inquired: “Can ‘you water = run © up-hill?” Froends tried to diseourage him, ‘ting out the folly of spend- Eeoif ASGhe3 .,| Entertains With | Birthday Party ~ ° jin thesWaFla Wag): KORTE f } in tuber! losis sregsgpete ee oa red with grim per- ‘the beginning of a|” MeV eta in history. nected directly to field tanks at the wells, Within a short time connect with tanks at the more prolific wells and to transport the oil to stations for transpor- tation in through-lines. ese omits sooo enn aanenseneNe 8 Mrs. Gertrude Farley of Win- ter Haven, president of the Re- bekkah Assembly of Florida, will pay her official visit with Spark- ling Waters No. 14 Tuesday eve- and Wednesday night there will be a banquet at Delmonico in her honor, John Gardner, proprietor of Gardner's Pharmacy, accom- panied by Mrs, Gardner, returned to Key West yesterday afternoon over the highway ftom a trip of a few weeks which took them as far as points in North Carolina They also visited in other sections while away on their vacation. Left For Home Mr. and Mrs. Harper Marlow and Mr. and Mrs. J .E. Batt, all of Baltimore, left for home yes- terday after. a five-day vacation | here at the home of Mrs. Myrtis Taylor, 718 Ashe street. Mrs. Marlow is a sister of the late Chief Boatswain’s Mate Wil- | liam A. Taylor, who was station- | ed here for many years. | The visit was the second for Mr. and Mrs. Batt. The Batts and Marlows immensely enjoy- | ed the hospitality of Key Westers and predict a ‘considerable boom” is in the offing this pity. for Miss Martha Clements, daugh- (Coritinued ‘from Page One) dication ‘of what’ is likely to'oc- cur. None of the belligerent countries escaped an increase in tuberculosis then, and practical- j ly all of the neutral countries of | Europe suffered either an in- erease in tuberculosis or a slow- nig up of the pre-war rate of decline”, As instances of the havoc wrought by tuberculosis. during the World War, the statisticians | point out that: Among English women, mor- tality from pulmonary tubercu- losis rose steadily to a peak in 1918, when it was more than 25 | percent higher than in 1913; in Germany, the death rate from that disease among women rose slowly at first, but after 1916 the increase was very rapid, so that by 1918 the rate was nearly 75 percent above that of 1913, Bad as these conditions were, the situation among other belliger- ent nations was far worse. While in 1918 the tuberculosis death rate in France was reported as 20 percent greater than in. 1914, it probably. was much higher. In Ttaly the recorded deaths from tuberculosis were at least 40 per- cent higher in 1918 than in 1914./ In Belgium the conditions were | extremely bad, with the tuber- culosis death rate in Brussels, for instance, doubling during the | war, rising from 177 per 100,000 in 1914 to 390 in 1918. The rate rose 50 percent in Vienna in the early post-war years as compar- ed: with the prewar rate. In Bel- grade, the tuberculosis death rate | in 1918 reached the “almost in- credible figure of 1,400 per 100,- 000”. Even'in' the United States a’ slight ‘tise | ift!’the _ tuberculosis | death ‘tate’ Secured ‘during’ the | period of our active participation “The,-ingr i | adsinb Seca 4) thie’ theatens explain, “is caused primarily, by ter of Mr. and Mrs. P. R. Clem: ents, 413 N.W. 35th SI entertained members of the “Girls’ Chorus” of Everybody's Tabernacle on Thursday eve- ning in honor of his birthday. A very enjoyable time was had by all Refreshments were served during the evening. A beautifully decorated birth- day cake surrounded with wreaths of pink roses adorned the living room tabje. Miss Clements received lovely and useful gifts from her friends. Guests were Jean Jorkman, Wilma Coreley, Edna Mae Bow- en, Doris Nelson, Ruth and Ma- ‘vis .Robinison, Gloria Bacon, Mau- rine’ Powers, Dawn Sawyer, The- da Carter, Charlotte Carter, Lin- jorié Russell, ‘Billy “Bruns, "Mt. and Mrs. ‘Victor ‘La’ , Mire. mh Sr! Mies! Marly Knowles arid Mi ‘anid MitsP?P. R. Clements. The Clements family was for- merly of this city. Much 9f | atte laid o dalg obere wit Aid First Aid Class — The First Aid Red Cross Class will meet tomorrow evening at 6:30 o'clock at the No. 1 Fire Sta- tion when a 20-hour course will be made available to all interest- ed from 17 years old and over. ‘All interested are invited to , states Mrs. M. EB. Berko- who is quite active a Class activities. ., Miami, | da ‘Lee Fidler, Paula’ Davis, Mar-| the» breakdown ‘in’ resistance” to | the disease, and by the increase | |in contacts between those with | active tuberculosis and healthy ‘individuals, In the present con- | | flict, as in the preceding one, the first of these causes is the most} | potent, arising mainly from the | drastic curtailment of food sup- plies, and the consequent wide- | spread malnutrition”. { OO | |GERMANS SQUAWK OVER RAF ATTACK) | (Continued from Page One) | scores were injured and many/ were left homeless in a British | raid on Berlin last night which | |German newspapers today de-| {scribed as “shameful”. Threatening London with } complete destruction in revenge | jfor last night’s attack, the papers | }told of hundreds wandering | | homeless through ‘the streets aft- ler the British bombers had de- | stroyed their dwelling places in | the night. | The British fliers were called “Jousy”, and the raid was char-/ | acterized as a crime. | Berlin said 19 bombers were ; | shot down. } | | i From Vacation day.i'* }in sovth “atid ‘central’ portions AVNSING AMERIGA STRONG = OW INDUSTRY HAS CONVERTED ITS " FACILITIES TO DEFENSE... } Mr. and’ Mrs/Metvin ‘L: Rus- | sell, ‘Who have been’ wacationinig | at \vav‘iouspolfits in the state, re- turned ‘over the ‘highway’ yester- ‘They’ weft! accompanied on the: return trip’ by their daughter, i Mrs. Arthur H. Sheppard, Jr., and infant daughter, of St. Pe-! tersburg, with whom they had been visiting. THE WEATHER — Observation taken at 7:30 a. m, 75th Mer. Time (city office) Temperatures Highest last 24 hours Lowest last night Mean Normal Precipitation Rainfall, 24 nours ending 7:30 a. m., inches Total rainfall since Sept. 1, SOR on x Deficiency since Sept. inches _. ni: Total rainfall since Jan. inches _. ths Vixeess since January’ 1, | inches desig eS | | Wind Direction and Velocity E—14 miles per hour Relative Humidity 13% Barometer at 7:30 a. m., today Sea level, 29.97 (1014.9 millibars), Tomorrow s Almanac’ Sunrise 6 Sunset Moonrise 1, i 5:30 FORECAST Key West and Vicinity: Partly | cloudy with scattered showers tonight and Tuesday; moderate east and southeast winds. Florida: Partly cloudy tonight | and Tuesday,’ Scattered showers 'Fuesday and near the southeast continued wariti! Sade ¢ Jacksonville’ to! Flbrida Straits | and East Gulf: Moderate edst aiid | southeast winds, fresh at times in Florida Straits; partly cloudy | weather with scattered showers over south portion tonight and over south and central portions Tuesday. <cscere aig ncn * Subscribe to The Citizen—20c weekly. POLITICAL City Election, November, 1941 Franchot Tone—Carol Bruce in THIS WOMAN IS MINE also COMEDY AND NEWS | | and Embalmers | | MONROE THEATRE Alice Faye—Don Ameche in THAT NIGHT IN RIO id. and extreme sotith’ coast’ tonight; | and.. NEWS AND CARTOON . Single. Room—Bath—$1.50 YOUR NEWSBOY | . « « buys his copies of The Citizen at whole- THnek epee ea OH Sfter . » « is embarrassed if a customer is slow pay: . - « goes the limit.for-his trade, ison the,job rain or shine, phen ease well. . . . asks customers to cooperate by paying him promptly and regularly. THE CITIZEN Circulation Department aes HOTEL LEAMINGTON N. E. lst Street at Biscayne Boulevard Overlooking Bayfront Park and Biscayne Bay opposite Union Bus Station MIAMI, FLORIDA One Block from Shopping District and Amusements SUMMER RATES UNTIL DECEMBER Double Room—-Bath—$2.00 Free Parking Lot Alfred Simons. Manager JOB PRINTING Modern machinery and efficient methods enable us to offer you superior printing service at fair prices. Consider us when you place your next print- ing order, The Artman Press THE CITIZEN BUILDING PHONE 51 TUCK He Overseas Transportation Company, Inc. Fast, Denenininn Ferien! and Express Service MIAMI AND KEY WEST Also Serving All Points On Florida Keys Between Miami and Key West Following Schedule Effective June 15th: Express Schedule: (NO STOPS EN ROUTE) LEAVES gh ARR ah DAILY (EX- CEPT YS) AT 6:00 P. M. Arrives at Miami at 12:00 o'clock FREE PICK-UP and DELIVERY SERVICE FULL CARGO INS! CE Office: 813 Caroline Street Phones 92 and 68 WAREHOUSE—Cor. Eaton and Francis Sts. |Home water MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 8, 1941 eeeee POOR SOCOHCOSOOSSOSOOEOOSSOOOOESOSEEE ‘Classified Column POC COCOROSOSSEEESOOOSOEHOSHOOSOCOSERSHSSTETS9990; Lost \ | geste BEACH BAG, Sun- day afternoon, Raul’s Beach, | Roosevelt Blvd. Reward. Phone i 728-W. sept8-3t PROFESSIONALS LOUIS A. HARRIS Attorney at Law 217 Duval St. Phone 252 jun20-Imo TV "fon RENT” ” [ILLINGWORTH MUSIC STUDIO tt tt URNISHED. ,APARTMENT—No pets, no children; 803, Olivia street, _Septa-tf 'NICE ROOMS, Good is. Rea- rinnell sonable street, sept8-lwk NEWLY FURNISHED APART- MENT, close to Navy Yard. 322 Whitehead street. | | | sept3-tf FOR SALE—MISCELLANEOUS| | TRAILERS, Apply Tommie’s j | | Skating Rink. jun23-tt |FOR SALE—T-passenger Lin- coln, $200; radio. Perfect. Terms. Apply Pepe's Cafe. sept6-lwk |GRAY’S FISHERY, OJUS, FLA. pumps, fittings, valves, all kinds Plumbing Fix- tures, Tanks, Water. Heaters, sept8-lwk |SIGNS—“For Rent”, “Rooms For | Rent”, “Apartment For Rent”, ‘Tres- | , No passing”. THE ARTMAN PRESS. apras-tt | i |FOURTEEN FT. SAILBOAT. Fully equipped. $100. James H, Pinder. 1217 Petronia Street. FOR SALE—'21 Dodge Water- craft Boat. Good shape. Cheap for cash. Phone 157 or apply 1309 Whitehead. sept3-tf FOR SALE—Going Pressing Club Business. Owner forced to sell because of ill health. Apply Box D.S., The Citizen. sept3-5tx OLD PAPERS FOR SALE— | Three’ bundles for 5c. The Citi- zen Office. jan25-tt PERSONAL CARDS, $1.25 per 100. THE ARTMAN PRESS. apr25-tf |BACK BAR, COUNTER, STOOLS and BOOTHS. 901 White'street. aug25-tf LARGE LIMES and GUAVAS, 1014 Grinnell street. aug25-tf! A ASSES Sie PERERA CT REC AEST NATIONAL TRAILERS, com-' plete stock; low down-pay- ment. Lee’s Trailer Mart,| | 108th Street & Biscayne Boule- | vard, Miami, Fla. aug30-Imo | SINCE A SHORTAGE of houses; exists, why can’t 2 or 3 men! live on a boat, have sport and home. for same money. $300 cash for 26-ft. Cruiser. Box AR, The Citizen. aug7-tf PRS is SPEEA SRRERI I NE 88 FOURTEEN FT. OUTROARD | | MOTOR BOAT. Fully equipped and one Johnson Outboard mo- tor, 4 hp. $150. James H Pinder, 1217 Petronia Street. poets Wissel eischcntene a 5 CLOSING OUT—700 New Beach ‘Chairs, 50c; 2,000.0 Window. bers Street, New York... ., ee WANTED ake Screens, 10c. Rader, 144 Cham-.: and Mrs. Haydn Wingworth EUROPEAN TRAINING Piano, Theory, Band and Orchestral Instruments Piano Tuning 615 Elizabeth St. Phone 117 sept4-tf “MISCELLANEOUS IS YOUR PLACE COOL? If not, see TOMMIE at the Skating Rink about an air cooling sys- tem. jly16-tf INSTRUCTIONS IN. SCHOOL LESSONS, 7th to Lith Grades. Billy Cates, rear 608 Francis Street. Reasonable rates. sept8-lwkx YOUR OLD MATTRESS made like new; one-day service this week only. Write Nuway Mattress Shop, General ,De- livery, Key West, Fla; q sept8-4ix —— : REAL ESTATE Get Your Building Lot NOW ASSOCIATED REALTORS. J. Otto Kirchheiner, Mgr. 505 Duval Street sept5-1mo ROOMS BOARD AND ROOMS; also, meals to outsiders, Reasonable. 419 Southard street. augli-lmox ROOM AND BOARD (3 meals), $9.00 week. Columbia Res- taurant, 117 Duval Street. sept5-Ilmo FOR RENT—ROOMS THE WHITE HOUSE, 227 Duval Street. Rooms—single, double, triple or up to four in one room, Modern in every re- spect. Hot ‘water, showers, ice water for drinking at all times. Maid service daily. Moderate rates. ~ Septs-3tx HELP WANTED WANTED—Girl to clerk in store. Apply Box U, The Citi- zen, ‘ sept2-tf WANTED. Tift’s Grocery, Street. WANTED TO RENT TWO ADULTS require five room furnished residence with ga- rage; year-round basis pre- ferred, State location, rental and dates can give possession in reply. P.O, Box 890, sept5-lwk BRING YOUR VISITING friends in need of a good night's rest THE OVERSEAS HOTEL. TWO YOUNG BOYS to learn Tailoring and Pressing. Earn’ while you learn. White Star; Cleaners. augl5-tf 'TWO PERSONS WITH SODA FOUNTAIN experience, Apply; 901 White street aug2s-tf | resident. .E C. Mallory, Jr., 1326} Grinnell Street, Tel, 640-W. pensive, everywhere, for sale here, in handy denominations. spendable 7 TO Koy Wet