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PAGE TWO THE KEY WEST CITIZEN The Lisy West Citize ARTMAN, Pres! N, Business Manager tizen Buildin and Ann Streets Only Daily Newspap West and Monroe County in Key s matter $ second cls per of the Aksdcinted Prews exclusively éntitled to use patches credited to nd Thg Associated Pre For republication ¢ e fhe new or not ctherwise paper and also SUBSCRIP' $10.00 5.00 2.50 85 20 SPECIAL NOTICE of thanks, Me C of public u rec lox buteit tizen on ul or general infprest ymous communi- cations IMPROVEMENTS FOR KEY WEST 7 ADVOCATED BY THE CITIZEN | 1 | 3 3 4 5. ai) Water and Sewerage, More Hotels and Apartments. Beach and Bathing Pavilion. Airports—Land and Sea. Consolidation of County and City Gov- ernments. A Modern City Hospital. vests in the vestry. ‘“ The Carnival has rigdance to bad rubbish! decamped. Good American but you Every fifteen minutes an citizen dies in a traffic accident, BUNDLES TO BRITAIN Addition of “Bundles to Britain” to the war relief activities already going on in Key West gives every citizen the opportunity to co something toward relieving the misery oi the innocent civilian populations of a great part of Europe. Kefugees of every conquered coun- try on the continent ‘are huddled to- gether in England, many of them homeless and most of them without prope g ine Anything that can give them warhi swihe= ther it is sweaters, mittens, caps, ba's garments or wool socks will be gratefully accepted and quickly shipped abroad, Mrs. Mary Barker, who is handling the “Bundles to Britain’ campaign in Key West, is probably right when she says most Key Westers are wearing about all the wool clothes they own, but there must be a con- siderable quantity of warm things which have been outgrown or discarded and tuck- ed away. The campaign here is just getting un- derway, although it has been functioning in other parts of the country since the start of the war. Mrs. Barker is donating her serv- ices to the program and it has every reason | to deserve success. Pants are not kept in the pantry, nor | No one expects Key West,to dig up a flood, of warm clothes suchas New England towns have been coniributing. People Gon’t use many of them here. * \ Rut every bit helps. LOOSE MONETARY POWERS Dispatches from Mexico City state that the Cabinet of the new President Camacho is unable to agree concerning measures to improve the economic relations between the United States and Mexico. Several weeks ago the news filtered across the border that Mexico was expect- ing to pull down a cash loan of 50 million dollars through arrangements endorsed by the United States Government. News in the past few days indicates that Mexico now | wants a loan two or three times that size. wuldn’t think this has anything to do with | | of the war and defense situations to press ygn. Read the advertisements in The Citi- | z€y and you will see who uses modern serv- | ice to advise purchasers of timely merchan- dise. : ape ee bs The lend-lease bill as written is a re- quest for Congress to abdicate, and if abdi- blame. « You can understand Congress better | when you realize that every member rep- resents a small territoriai district, or State, and nobody represents the Nation. Colossal nerve: Buying new auto- mObiles for pleasure while owing sizeable | suths of money for printing and publishing bills, as well as others for all we know. The Boca Chica airport for which a bend ‘ssue is to be voted on February 4 is a major United States activity for the defense ofthe Panama Canal and tends to improve thé economic conditions ef every home and bqiness in Key West and the éntire county. Né@turally, Key Wesf'as the nearest port to the Pamama Canal, is vitally interested in thiS defense project Perhaps, under Governor Holland the Overseas Road & Toll Bridge District will reteive from the State Road Department the consideration its demands, This can be accomplished in one way by curtailing or deferring less sony deplorable — situation requirements in other countie starter the governor tually he million of the Cone road ¢ ing a quarter mil n Polk ¢ ontracts includ- lion yunty which, half where holds bythe way, the own count miltion ir Whitehair, way. Gover EF Joreph Daniels ag newspaper owner of R be®n often quoted the heads and y paper”, meanin impressive mae Fer instan tiened Held Idle Dream absolutely ¢ r ister used the exa \ regarding C} Pavifie, as her first | “SB 1 | with the Washington Other Latin nations are taking advantage the United States Government for similar relief. It is pointed out that the policy of the United States Gpvernnient in buying gold, and silver offered by México and other | foreign countries is being continued, despite the fact that these loose monetary practices are constantly increasing the dangers of calion results Congress has only itself to | credit inflation, and up-setting the efforts of our Federal Reserve System to check the growth of huge piles of excess reserves. Mexico has received millions of dollars of profits through its saies of silver to the United States Government. The evident purpose of continuing to buy this silver has been explained as a plan of the United States Government to “help out Mexico” by being generous. The activities of German agerts in Mexico City appear to be influencing op- position to the new President of that Re- public. That condition should not be ignored. The Camacho Administration has indicated hopes ,of improving its relations Jovernment, but it seems to be unable to do so, because of inter- nal troubles. If the Washington Govern- ment should call a moratoriym ;.on buying Mexican silver the chiselers at ‘Mexico City might consider plans of restmation for the crimes of Mexico against United States citi- zens. Then the prospects for solidarity in the Western Hemisphere would be likely to improve. WHY WORRY ABOUT LIVES? The people of the United States sit quietly by while thousands of citizens killed every year on the highways of lard, and take it for granted, Autos crash, and the injured and dead are buried under the wreckage but the vestigation, rly always, says & avoidable acciden We do voidable” accident ' are the ne was ¢ not re- years! a condition which, At + Wo to do t who is ir a car erash be expected t ecute n the other vehicle? prosecuting attorneys, highway patrolme themselves those or police officers bestir iecidents oceur and see who is the party If every automobile wreck was rigidly th the blamt med stigated ass licenses, there would fewer and more es saved. Howeve 1ould we worry about lives i it has 133,000,000 people? . bp AGRICULTURAL KNOWLEOGE CAME BY TRIAL AND ERROR UNTIL. EARLY IN THE LAST CENTURY. FEUDAL STRIP FARMING WORE OUT THE LAND AND PLANTING CERTAIN CROPS IN DEFIN > STEROTATION BECAME NECESSARY. IMENTAL STATION, WAS FOUNDED IN 1643 EFFECT OF FERTILIZERS. PED) Tell » SOME OF THE ROTHAMSTED EXPE! MENTS HAVE BEEN RUNNING CONTIN: TREATED WITH NATURAL NITRATE HAVE | BEEN YIELDING FINE C20PS FOR! p. + <) 97 CONSECUTIVE YEARS | OF ROTHAMSTED, WORLDS OLDEST AGRICULTURAL EXPER- |LAWES ON HIS ENGLISH ESTATE , TO STUDY THE {MENS ROTHAMSTED TESTS |UOUSLY FOR NEARLY {00 YEARS PLOTS! on MANY cROPS AND 2 LONG PERIODS STUDY COURSES IN AGRICULTURE WERE FIRST PROVIDED IN EDIN- BURGH IN 1790, AT OXFORD INITO6. THE ROYAL AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE WAS FOUNDED IN 1840. BYJ B. N HIGH YIELDS |_ IME SOUTHERN RS HAVE USED RAL FERTILIZERS LoommiNne at S : LY, ie . OYA sHUNGEON By HUGO S. SIMS, Special Washington Correspondent of The Citizen BIG DEBATE UNDER WAY H.R. 1776 TO PASS WILLKIE SUPPORTS BILL AMONG THE OPPOSITION FOUR CABINET MEMBERS MacREYNOLDS RETIRES PLANE PRODUCTION UP JAPAN SPEAKS PLAINLY The tumult and the shouting on Inauguration Day hardly died ot in Washington before oppon-, Lend-} ents and advocates of the Lease Bill began to waim up on Capitol Hill. Hull, Morgenuiau, Stimson and Knox had appeared before the House Foreign Affairs Committee Joseph P nedy, former Ambassador to Great Britain, immediately took the stand to oppose the Adminis- trati measure “in its present form”. and Ken- While sharp division of opinion exists in the mittees and throughout it appears reas tain that the bill, alterations, will t House Committee ingly in favor of measure. While the Senate oup includes seven or eight opponents, the re- cent appointm of Senators Byrnes and Gla ancies on committee report to the congressional com- the na- nably cer- out great law. The overwhelm- t Upper House. orable A factor of | considerabl connnection im with of the easuré? i ied approval Jendell Willk Republi¢an carHidate for Pre ent in 1940, who su s a time limitation but i unquali otherwise almost of war” been elect expected ad public utterances, insisting that these statements are not “brag- gadocio”. Questioned as to a hos- tile act against us, he remarked that this was said in Holland and Belgium and declared that Ger- many and Italy have “given us ample warning of their movement ainst us”. Secretary Morgenthau outlined the situation which confronts Great Britain in regard to dollar ying that while the British have paid for what they have bought, they are unable to find dollars to pay for future He said that British pur- were practically at a siandstill, that there is practically no gold left in England and that e British are trving to find buy- ers for direct investments in this country. eeds. Secretary Stimson found the nation in a more critical period than it faced in 1917 and pointed nut that while we have 1,400,000 men, there is a difference be- tween manpower and an “army”. He expressed full favor of help to the British in order to main- tain their navy, opposed any pro- nibition of the use of the Ameri- can Navy in war zones, saying, ‘that would be one of the surest ways to get into war”, and point- that we have an assurance, as it can be given, about British Fleet but that no as- surance can be “binding if the Government — changes”. which makes it “important to keep Eng- land fi ning under”. He ex- pres: atically his appre- hensio' a possible crisis within the next sixty or at least ed ov as far the ninety days”. Secretary Knox presented fig- that the United vessels to » Germany and Ja- and said that xt January ures would be 343 ships for United States to 803 for the 1943, the figu will is and 962 for the So long as the is, he thought practic effect” a h id the can only ish Navy. away from at the same would be to show s has 322 429 for . jliance TUESDAY, JANUARY 28, 1941 U. S. WEATHER | BUREAU REPORT Observation taken at 7:30 a.m, 75th Mer. Time (city office) Temperatures Highest last 24 hours Lowest last night Mean Normal 76 65 70 70 Precipitation Rainfall, 24 hours ending 7:30 a. m., inches Total-ranifall since Jan. inches sstiee Deficiency since Jan. 1, inches Total rainfall since Jan. .1 inches Deficiency inches _ 0.63 Wind Direction and Velocity N—9 miles per hour Relative Humidity 90% Barometer at 7:30 a. m., today Sea level, 30.06 (1018.0 millibars) Tomorow’s Almanac Sunrise W118. Sunset 6:10 p. Moonrise 8:29 a. Moonset 8:24 p. Tomorrow’s Tides (Naval Base) AM. 11:22 4:52 FORECAST (Till 7:30 p. m., Wednesday) Key West and Vicinity: Partly cloudy tonight and Wednesday; slightly colder tonight; moderate to fresh northerly winds. Florida: Partly cloudy tonight and Wednesday; slightly colder tonight. Jacksonville to Florida Straits and East Gulf: Moderate to fresh northerly winds; partly overcast weather tonight and Wednesday. CONDITIONS Pressure is relatively low this morning off the south Atlantic coast and over the far Southwest, and light to moderate precipita- tion has occurred during the last 24 hours in portions of the Lake iregion, Ohio Vailey ,and Atlantic States, and from southern Cali- fornia eastward into western Texas. Fair and moderately cold weather prevails throughout most of the remainder of the country, except in portions of Montana, where there has been a decided risé in temperature, un- der the influence of strong high pressure, crested over the central |Plains States and Middle Missis- sippi Valley and the northern Rockies. 1, aan es 1.17 since Jan. 1, m. m. m. m. P.M. 11:18 4:42 High Low G. S. KENNEDY, Official in Civarge. foe of recent ideas in regard to Government and judicial inter- pretations. He resolutely refused to retire, hoping that he could hold on until some other presi- “dent could replace him. Being almost 79 years of age and facing four more years of Roosevelt, the jurist yielded to the and sent in his letter drawal. Under 1937 he will receive his full salary of $20,000 a year for the remainder of his life. of with- While the production Ts . erafts by our A Notes and happen! nection with growing Art ivities in Key West will be blished weekly in this column The Citizen, sponsored by | the WPA Key West Art Center. 1 4 « THE ANNUAL MEETING and election of officers of the Key West Community Art Center Cor- poration will be held tonight 8:00 o'clock at Art Center. All members requested to be present. L. Marshall is the are Cyril president. | .THE “ELEANOR REED” EX- {HIBIT at the Art Center con- ‘tinues through next Sunday. It ;will be followed by a comprehen of pictures and well-known Key ists—Jack Alice ‘sive collection |West ar and | Dudley. THE “ARTISTS GATHERING” ‘at the Art Center will again be featured on Wednesday night— lopen house from 8 \Charles Farr, newly-appointed ‘resident artist for the Art Center staff, may be present to meet the jlocal artists and friends of the Art Center. THE FIGURE DRAWING |CLASS at the Art Center will re- ‘sume its regular sessions on Fri- jday night, January 3lst, at 8 lo’elock in the second floor studio. Don Herrick is arranging for models. THE KEY WEST SOCIETY OF ARTISTS have arranged for the first of the season’s open-air “Art Marts” ut the Patio of the Casa {Marina Hotel on Monday, Febru- ary 10th. There should be a good array of new work ready for this notable occasion. | PHOTOGRAPHY as a fine art may be viewed in the Library of ‘the Art Center this week. An lunusual collection of prints by some of the most famous photo- 'graphers in the country is placed in cases for convenient study. ;Such well-known artists as Ed- jward and Brett Weston of Cali- 'fornia, Bernice Abbott of the \“Changing New York Series” ‘fame, and the New Yorkers’ Alexander Alland, George Her- vath, David Robbins, Mark Nadir, to name a few, give this display top rank in the contemporary field inevitable | legislation, | of air-/ planes is not what officials de- | sire, William S. Knudsen last week expressed some encourage- ment, reporting that the “pro- duction is getting a little better” He said he hoped that 33,000 mili- tary planes would be turned qut by July of next year, we were slow getting w nd that, of these, would go to Great Britain. under- 14,600 Relations. between the United States and Japon have not been improved by Japanese reaction to the testimony of Secretary of State Cordell Hull before the House Foreign Affairs Commit- tee. Shortly afterwards, Foreign Minister Matsuoka, speaking in the Japanese Diet, asserted that Japan, Germany and Italy certainly accomplish the new vorld order and appealed to the United States to allay the im pending crisis of civilization This would occur, if the United States and Japan became involv- ed in a war. There was no in dication that Japan had any idea { suspending her policy of Far East and, in included and = The ter im- n in the explicitly nds East Indies as that should be in intimate parable relationship he reported, con because of Brita The Chinese ué their resistance ansistance of Gfeat and restrict Japan w go fe argoes to Japan necess: 6 66 yAe LETS 7 -) Try “Ret rs Weedertet To relieve Miers of SAL SEOs COUGH Di Lisimest although | will | J o'clock on. | TAG DEADLINE ENDS FRIDAY BIG RUSH TO SECURE LICENSES Half the motorists in Monroe county probably. will) have their automobile licenses today, but with a deadling set. for midnight Friday, County Tax Collector Joe C. McMahon's office is expecting a wild rush from the other half. Governor Spessard L. Holland two weeks ago extended the dead- line for new auto licenses from January 15 to the end of the month and although he has the legal authority to issue two time extensions, he is not expected to do so. New licenses up to noon today had totalled 909 and were expect- ed to go over 1,000 before the of- fice closes. Last year, the coun- ty office sold 2,025 tags and it is believed*there has been some in- crease since that time. | Sheriff Berlin Sawyer, com- ‘menting on the slow sale of 1941 licenses, said after midnight Fri- :day motorists with the old li- censes would be arrested, fined $1 and costs, which would amount to from $25 to $40, and. ordered to buy a new tag. Today’s Birthdays: Daniel Willard, president of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, whom the directors refuse to allow to retire, born in No. Hartland, Vt., 80 years ago. Dean emeritus Theodore J. Hoover of Stanford’s School of Engineering, brother to the ex- President, born in West Branch, Towa, 70 years ago. Grace G. T. Seton of New York, book designer, author, born in Sacramento, Cal., 69 years ago. Rabbi Abba Hillel Silver of Cleveland, born in Lithuania, 48 years ago, Judge Irving Lehman of New York, brother to. the governor, born there, 65 years ago. Vierling Kersey of Los Ange- les, superintendent of schools born there, 51 years ago. RICHMOND, Va.—J. T. Carter of this city has kept a record of every cent he has earned and spent for the last 50 years. —_ Sve Tl 709WwWE Frequent departures from stations right in the heart of business and shopping centers makes Florida Motor Lines and Greyhound most convenient for business trips. No par! ‘king worries, no tired-out feel- ing from driving and with fares '/, the cost of driving you can save money on every trip. For pleasure—go one scenic route and return another...stop over wher- ever you wish...enjoy Florida’s fine highways at their heet. You ase more and have more dun for less. JACKSONVILLE TAMPA ST. PETERSBURG OCALA $7.55 MIAMI 685 W. PALM BEACH 3.90 735 ORLANDO 728 BOK TOWER 6.20 6.08 Still further sevings of Round Trips Of LESS BUS STATION Cor. Southards and Bahama Sts. PHONE 242 LORIDA MOTOR|INES