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PAGE-FWO: > The Key West Citizen Published Daily Except Sunday By ® CITIZEN PUBLISHING, CO. INO. P. ARTMAN, President LEN, Assistart From The Citizen Building Corner Greene; and Ann Streets Only Daily Newspaper in Key. Wést and Monroé County. red at Key West, Florida, as second class matter FIFTY-SIXTH YEAR Member of the Associated: Presw- Press is exclusively entitled to use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and also the local news published here. the Asse une Year ~ Six Months Chree Months ne Month Weekly $10.00 5.00: ADVERTISING RATES Maag”known on application; SPECIAL NOTICH All reading notices, cards of thanks; resolations of respect) obituary. notices, ete., will be eharged for at the nate of 10° cents a line. Notices for entertainments by churches from which © revenue ig tobe derived are 5 cents a line. The Citizen is an open forum and invites discus- sion of public issues and subjects of local or general Interest but it will not publish anonymous communi- cations. IMPROVEMENTS FOR: KEY WEST ADVOCATED BY THE CITIZEN Water and Sewerage?’ “ll Bathing Pavilion: Airports—Land and’ Sea: Consolidation’ of County: and. City. Governments. *Scientists report that hash contains Vitamin B. And,nearly-everything else. »Key West should see.that every boy and: girl has a ‘happy Christmas ‘this. year andvit is not a bit too early to start the plans for so-doing. ‘ ~Don’t drive your car in*Tampa while intoRicated—it comes high, One drunk- en @iver was fined $500 for crashing into the Pear of another car, and won't that teagh him a lesson, if he is able to learn anyghing, se de © _ The dictionary takes a.slap in the face from the city fathers of Clearwater, Fla., as they draft a municipal liquor-licensing ordipahce: Section 4, Licenses shall’ be issu@d only to persons of good moral turpi- tud@—The American Mercury. Madame Fontanges, self-acknowledged sweetie of Il Duce, recently deported, wished undoubt- edly that the immigration. authorities in New York had put, the same construction on “turpitude” as did the city dads of Clearwater, é charlie Zithmer, the legless swimmer wha}swam the Hudson river from Albany to New York last summer, has not. aban- dongd his plans for his swim from Key | tions which are being directed against his | inten-|, People in some nations. Mr. Cantor urged | Wegt to Havana: It is his expre: tiomto make the venture next mop' thisgwould be; excellent, publicity not be sponsored by this city, for' sonpas everyone Knows, that th§ water strefch known . i fest&d with sharks, Perhaps, Chi met} the swimmer; only wants some publi+ city himself. to get’ along a little better in the world, , There isa controversy on between some New Yorg yachtsmen ands Miami ageinst collection of “nuisance” taxes whieh may react to the benefit of Key West. Like everybody élsé yachtsmen do not.relish paving for something that ought to bé free. Inthe Submarine base Key West has a yacht basin of which any city maybe proud. About $3,000,000 was spent bythe government for the use of sub- marines, but is not being used’ for the in- tended purpose, and serves adequately as a basin for yachts. These facilities: sould be made known to yachtemen witht an as- sured response. that will be of great bene- fit to this community. This is a job for the Chamber of Comnterce and’ requires the outlay of considerable money, but. with a deysfeted exchequer the chamber is helpless and is compelled on that account to con- fine itself to the activities of a. bureau of information rather than those of a com- | object is to compel all merce body picturing the advantages of a community, its beauties and opportunities, '} Caesar. Be that as it may, "tT ) great Ohio River flood brought +} tional prominence two able men who rode WOLFE’S BABY SHOES Among the treasures in the Canadian archives at Ottawa is a pair of baby shoes once worn by James Wolfe. Most Ameri- can school children have read in their his- tories the story told of how General Wolfe recited Gray’s “Elegy in a Country Church- yard” the night before the battle of Que- bec and said that he had rather have been the acthor of the poem than to have “the | glory of beating the French tomorrow.” He did beat the French on the mor- row on the plains of Abraham at Quebec, which victory wrested Canada from the French, but Wolfe died on the field after being thrice wounded. " "The: “opposing | French commander, Montcalm, was, ..also |: mortally wounded in the battle. Wolfe was one of the most skillful and daring commanders who ever wore the British uniform. He was a commission- ed officer at the age of 14, became a cap- tain at 17 and a major shortly after. He was a brigadier general when he yielded up his life for England at the age of 31, after executing one of the most daring ex- ploits in military annals, The story of that exploit is too long to relate here, but if our readers will look it up they will understand why that pair of baby shoes is so highly prized and treas- ured by the Dominion authorities in Ot- tawa. TWO ARE EXECUTIVES Mais “There is a tide in the affairs of men, which, taken at the flood, leads on to for- ” according to Shakespeare’s Julius last spring’s into na- to greater fame, if not to greater fortune, ,|,0n its crest. Among those whose -masterful hand ling of desperate situations in- their eom- munities received the highest praise were City Manager Clarence A. Dykstra of Cin- cinnati and Mayor Neville Miller of Louis- ville. Both directed rescue work and relief for flood refugees in their respective citiés with consummate skill and spectacular success, ‘ Recently both men have been: called to more important if less spectacular posts —Dykstra to be president ofthe Univer- sity: of Wisconsin, and Miller to. be: assist- ant to the president of Princeton. Both had been at the head of univer- sity departments before beéoming city of- ficials, and are ‘therefore exceptionally equipped by scholarship and executive ex- perience for leadership in the great edu- cational institutions named. CANTOR’S SOUND. ADVICE Eddie Cantor is known to millions of people in this country and other. nations through his performances on the stage, the sereen.and in front of the microphone. The Jewish comedian has brought laughter to many and his reputation is built upon com- edy. At the same time, he has another side seldom seen in public. Recently, he addressed an audience of Jews, speaking to them about the persecu- certain that if we Jews cling. to our hi and practice leading honorable lives, lping our fellowmensmhoever they ma: be, irrespective of race, color or creed, we will again triumph over our enemies as Moses did in times gone by.” Mr. Cantor’s advice to Jews, with slight alterations to suit other religious faiths, can be followed with considerable profit by people every PRAISE FOR APES A! “fairly bright’ ape, says Dr. P. H. Dubois, psychologist of the University of New Mexico, can beat a “very dull” human being in an intelligence test. The idea may be expressed somewhat differently but we have heard it said be- fore and, little as‘we care for apes, we have to admit that we have seen represen- tatives of the human family that would not have been distinguished itptey [had fiech in an ape colony. A group of young woéin@n’/ itt Olfa- homa City have organized the S. F. P. O M. M. P. A. B., which being interpreted means the Society for the Married Men Posing as Bachelors, and its married. men The girls say they have no time to waste on benediets, wear wedding rings. TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 1987, ‘car will be made easier and quick. You and,Your. Nation’s -Affairs ‘The Wages. and Hours Bill By ERIK McKINLEY ERIKSSON Professor of History, University of Southern California Prominent on the lst’ of: “must” On August 9th, th KEY WEST IN DAYS GONE BY Happenings Here Just. Tem Years Ago Today. As: Taken From The-Files Of The Gitizen ‘er. Frank Staley, who blew in last ‘night with the circus and was ar- rested by the sheriff on charges ‘of vagrancy, pleaded guilty today | Churches of the city are @ll ex-f' Key West has: just gotten an- pected to enter in the Red Cross! other piece of widespread publi-. ‘campaign tomorrow as the result! ,i4. 5 sees . = fof an investigation conducted by [ot pages Science Mon \the ministers. , The pastors of itor, the one newspaper in ‘the practically all churches met at, country with a. world-wide circu- jheadquarters of the local Red lation. The article touched. on Cross chapter this morning and ‘the completion of the highway ) went with Miss: Lyons, secretary| ang the plan to establish ferry in criminal court. He said he had a job on a tug bound for North Carolina; and was permitted to go, provided he accepted the pass- age on the tug. checks coibs legislation which the Presidént’ ex- pects Congress to enact during its | Special session is the wages and ‘hours: bill, This is.the bill the Chief Execu- tive, in a special message on sored in. the, _ House by the late Represen- tative W. P. ; Connery of etts by Senator Hugo L.. Black. The forty-two page bill provided for: a five: man Labor. Standards Board to which wi to. be delegated the broadest sort power over wages, hours, conditions of work and’so forth. From. the. start. the. measure met with determined resistance from Prevention of | members of the President’s own party, Those who were. familiar with the failures of the NRA were unwilling to see the country again subjected to @ regimentation which might’ benefit slightly from three to seven million of the country’s 52,000,000 workers. ee do to the industries of te e increasingly analysis. they wer sible for blocking. the er of the bill during the regular session of Congress. Another factor in prevei the enactment of the measure tless was the belief that further tinkering with the economic system would do more harm than good, On July 3ist; the administration leaders succeeded in forcing a bill, in drastically. modified form, through the Senate by a vote of 56 to 28. But all attempts to bring it to a vote in the House failed. House Labor Committee reported a of the chapter, on an inspection, bill which sets minimum wages at Miss Lyons showed them a num- forks Gall aa eae ad the gre ber of the needy cases the chap- work weel rr jours, as did the | tar w: i " bill passed by the Senate. Further ac- |i" pistes Haat oA tion was impossible without the con- |e. | WW agetOrEn a sent of the Rules Committee. Con- | first hand,,as/to,the kind of work trolled’ by five Sauthern Democrats | and the number of cases handled, and four Repub! this eommittee litans, Con- | refused to allow the bill to come to a <— ree ‘Congress adjourned on jough temporarily deféated iri his attempt to réstore Féderal regulation of hours, wages; working conditions and child labor, the President insists | that the measure must be enacted. Ever since the Supreme Court in 1935 unanimously the compulsory code sytsem of the NRA to be uncon- stitutional, he has been seeking ways and means of restoring the outlawed regulation. Measure after measure has been written into the laws of the land to accomplish in part what the NRA un- constitutionally accomplished through | the codes of fair competition. The Wagner Labor Relations Act, the two Guffey Bituminous Coal Control acts, a.bill for the regulation of the poul- try. business, the Robinson-Patman Act for the prevention of price dis- criminations, and the Walsh-Healey Act imposing NRA conditions on gov- ernment contractors are the most conspicuous of these measures. the neo-New Dealers and their Br © are not satisfied. They are de- to subject the economie life’ of country to the control of Fed- eral’ bureaucrats regardless of the consequences. Many months ago the preent promised business a breath ingispell but he did not keep the promise. The regulatory measures mentioned together with heavy taxes have placed a ruinous burden on the shoulders of the nation's business. men. To these measures, togethe! with labor conditions and the Presi- | dent’s insistence upon the enactment of new regulatory laws, the. dep s- sion which became apparent in Oc- tober should be attributed. (Address questions to the author care of this newspaper) Today’s Anniversaries Seccccccesccccosececoses 1628—John Bunyan, English preacher, author of the immortal “Pilgrim’s- Progress,” baptized. Died Aug. 31, 1688. 1667—Jonathan: Swift; English satirist, author. of “Gulliver’s Tra- vels,” born. Died Oct. 19, 1745. 1711 — Ebenezer. Philadelphia. experimenter-lectur- er on electricity, born in England. Died July 4, 1778. 1729—-Samuel Seabury, Con- necticut clergyman, first Protest- ant Episcopal bishop in the Unit- ed. States; bern at Groton; Conn. Died Feb. 25, 1796, 1835—Samuel Langhorne Clem- ens; better known as “Mark Twain,” famed American humor- ist, author of “Tom Sawyer” and “Huckleberry Finn,” born at Flor- ida, Mo. Died at Redding, Conn.. April 21, 1910. 1854—Mary E. McDowell, Chi- cago settlement worker, born in Cincinnati. Died Oct. 14, 1936. 1872—John D. McCrae, Cana- dian physician, soldier of the world war, author of “In Fland-| jers Fields,” born at Guelph, On- traio. Died in France of pheu-} monia, Jan. 28, 1918, AR % BRAND: UBAN COFFBE Is Deliciously Fresh! —TRY IT TODAY— On Sale At All Grocers mere | Seeecoenvesceceescaceces Today’s. Birthdays e eeccessneose Governor Henry Hornef of Il- linois, born in Chicago, 59. years | ago. Rear Admiral Perceval S. Rossi- ter, U. S. N., surgeon general,’ of Santa Barbara, Cal., born at Shep- herdstown, W. Va., 63 years ago. Frederic. W. Wile of Washing- ton, D. C., journalist, born at La (Pe rte, Ind., 64 years ago. i ee ‘ = Charles E. Hughes, York, lawyer, born in New York, 48 years ago. Z ident of the International Society {of Christian Endeavor, born at ‘Portland, Oreg., 53 years ago. Dr. Arthur Simson of the Na- tional Institute of Health, Wash- jington, D. C., born at Rome, N \<= 61 years ago. ” j_ Rt: Hon. Winston Churchill, | English statesman, born 63 years ago. Don’t Experiment = Poultice~ vapor action [a relieves irritation and coughing, { peraing the t j Ee oO: aes Vae xe Save a little of thy income, and thy hide-bound pocket will soon begin to thrive and thou wilt never cry again with an empty stomach; neither will creditors insuit the: e, nor want oppress, nor hunger, bite,.nor will nakedness freeze thee. The whole hemisphere will , Shine brighter, and, pleaguire spfing up in evefy corner of phy aot —Benjamin Franitlin. | THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF KEY WEST, / Member of the Federal Reserve Member of the F. D. I. C. to | Rev. Dr. Daniel A. Poling, pres- | the thinisters expect to go to their! | congregations this evening with} jan. appeal for workers to canvass} \the city. Less than one-fourth of | the money required to run the lo- j}cal chapter has been raised; it’ is; }shown. Of the 2000 persons the |Red Cross estimates should con- } | tribute here, less than 300-have f | done so up to the present. A large! | percentage has been canvassed. It! jis believed, however, that’ with | the assistance of the churches; the4 {city can be covered thoroughly: | | The converted yacht Norwhal, with Diesel engine equipment, is jin port to tow the barge left here} | by the Utawana, to Miami. The! tug Richmond has sailed with one |barge of its tow for Pensacola, | leaving another barge at this port: | Tug De Bardeleben, for Morehead } | City from New Orieams, with pile- driver in tow, has sailed: for: her destination and inde “Adler has arrived with another piledriver for the same destination: Editorial comment: Evidence {continues to come to Key West | that travel over the highway will }be heavier than expected. All the |more reason, it would’ seem, why | that plan of the commissioners to jlease two’ new ferries should !prove to be a good one. Charles Filer, son of Circuit } Court Clerk D. Z. Filer, attending |the military academy at Atlanta, {has been selected as one of the } group to make the trip to Wash- ington and on December 8 witness the unveiling of the monument to/ | Alexander H. Stevens, vice presi- | dent of the Confederate State of America. The cadets will also vis- it Annapolis, Arlington and oth- er historic points on the itinerary. planned for the trip. ; District meeting of the Chris- tian’ Endeavors of Miami District is to be held in Key West next | Year. Miss Phyllis Roberts and |Miss Mary Roberts, local delegates to the recent convention cf, En- e -4deayorers in the state, i iami, ee ray e state, in Miami, report. \@t'to Guba and South America by ! |Service for automobiles between this city and - SW Liquid - Tabl: ! city Havana. This will iqeid - T: test das jadd to thé importance of Key sive Nose Drops “Headache 30 minates, 4 | West as.a.center from which trav- Try. “Riub-My-Tism”-World’s Best Liniment FEVER @ Food costs are going up. You caa “Balance the budget” easier if you have a big, roomy G-E refrigerator. You'll pocket extra savings “every month this winter if you Sef 3 General Electric now. is. is America’s favorite food saver — the Automatic THRIFT UNIT sealed-in-steel OIL COOLING, a feature developed by the G-B “House of Magic,” gives nuch lower Operating cost and assures enduring economy, ON PRICE! ON CURRENTI ON UPKEEPI Just: $3.41 puts «a General Electric in your home. Balance monthly. THE KEY WEST ELECTRIC CO. — ne | of FILZISTILALLL LL 2 Made of Straight OPEN CLOTHES BASKETS.: Made of select White Bleached Willow. SOME OF THE PRACTICALLY FOR ANY JOB. III ITI OTE II IIIT TTT A Aad Pre > THAT WE ,ery } We Have Just Received A Large Shipment of CLOTHES HAMPERS A NECESSITY IN ANY HOME. FOR ANY SIZE FAMILY. MEDIUM SIZE. LARGE SIZE: See These Items On Display In Our Store A COMPLETE LINE OF EXTRA QUALITY ALUMINUM WARE. DINNER SETS AND ALL KINDS OF KITCHEN UTENSILS. A VARIETY OF ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES. SOUTH FLORIDA CONTRACTING & E “Your Home Is Worthy Of The Best” White and Eliza Streets ———4 —GET YOURS NOW— Grain Split Maple with bright colors in chain effect with covers $1.40 1.88 Size 27"'xI9"'x13”’ deep. FINEST CUTLERY MADE, 5 : | | . | : ANY KIND OF CARPENTERS’ TOOLS, SHERWIN WILLIAMS PAINT AND QUALITY HARDWARE DON’T FORGET, WHEN YOU'RE IN BADLY NEED OF A HEATER SLND Phone 598