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PAGE TWO The Key West Citizen’ Published Daily Except Sunday By THE CITIZEN PUBLISHING CO., INC. L. P. ARTMAN, President eN, Assistant Business Manager From The Citizen Bujlding Corner Greene and Ann Streets Only Daily Newspaper in Key West and Monroe - second class 1 class matter YEAR ed at Key West, FIFTY Member of the Associated Press «he Associated Press is exclu entitled to use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and also the local news published here. 3% SUBSCRIPTION RATES One Year six Months Three Months . One Month Weekly — ADVERTISING RATES Made known on application. MAL NOTICE of thanks, resolutions of will be charged for at All reading no’ respect, obituary not the rate of 10 cen urches from which ents a line. nd invites discus- s of local or general anonymous communi- IMPROVEMENTS FOR KEY WEST ¢DVOCATED BY THE CITIZEN Water and Sewerage. Bridges to tard. ree Port. Hotels and complete Road to Main- Aparcments, Bathing Pavilion. Airports—Land and Sea. fe solidation of County and City Gevernments, THE KEY WEST CITIZEN WILL always seek the truth and print it without fear and without favor; never be afraid to attack wrong or to applaud right; always fight for progress; never be the or- gan or the mouthpiece of any person, clique, faction or Class; always do its utmost for the public welfare; never tolerate corruption or injustice; denounce vice and praise virtue; commend good done by individual or organ- ization; toierant of others’ rights, views and opinions; print oniy news that will elevate and not contaminate the reader; never com promise with principle. | | Few workers are late when the clock} 4ge€ span of human life which now shows that it is time to go home. The successful man does as he pleases, but he is careful of what pleases him. Pay cash and smile; buy on credit and dodge the collector on the first of the month. The sweet young things are not smart as they think they are. can see through them. as The worker who thinks, manages to do more with less effort, than the one who tries to do less without effort. Women will pursue beauty, it goes. found it on the bargain counter, The world has two classes of citizens: those who work for money and those who| Of us who dislike the heat of summer will are too lazy to work for anything. Many grown people would do well to| American friends will, if they feel like it, follow the Boy Scout injunction of doing a] spend a part of the year in the United some Boy | States. good turn daily, Scouts. including Press agents, we suppose, are a use-| the United States believed it possible for ful lot, but they clutter up the mails ter- ribly—and fill up the waste-baskets, adds| of miles in private vehicles on their vaca- The Citizen reporter. During the time this licized Jonah The Citizen name was on everybody's column pub- porter, his s tongue. Now he is seldom heard of, and many readers of} Key West, its colorful arrival would be this column think he is ‘‘daid.” A trip to the beach will reveal that there many of both sexes who do not have early enough on just one morning, they “the human form divine.” Bobby Burns, speaking of the human form, said, she made the lassies, 0.” cases, prentice. After centuries of she should be able to turn In so many out always hot. Most men highest praise. wherever | ¢Yica. is enjoying a Many of them, apparently have} winter°while North America swelters in a } “Her | as the earth turns to greet its source of *prenticed hand she tried on man and then | light. it appears that Nature is still an ap-} of bed tomorrow when the whistles blow, experience | watch the stars fade and the eastern hori-! perfect | zon come to life, tinted with the hues that models all the time, but she often “muffs,” defy brush of artist and all words of de- in the moulding. Perhaps the metal is not scription. IF A CANDIDATE DIES The question is sometimes asked as to what would happen if a candidate for President should die between the time of his nomination and election day. The an- | swer is that the national committee of the candidate’s party is lauthorized to fill the vacancy. Or, it may call a national con- vention for that purpose. In case of the death of a candidate : for vice-president the same _ procedure would be followed. This has actually hap- pened once in our history. It was in 1912, when Vice-President James S. Sherman was a candidate for re- election with President Taft. Sherman died or. October 30, only a few days before the election, and the Republican national | committee designated Nicholas Murray Butler to fill the vacancy. Taft and But- ler carried only two states—Vermont and | Utah—on account of the split in the party caused by the nomination of Theodore Roosevelt on the “Bull Moose” ticket. If a President-elect should die before inauguration day, the Vice-Pesident-elect would become President. There is no con- stitutional or statutory provision for desig- nating a President if both the President- elect and Vice-President-elect should die before inauguration day. | Strictly.speaking a President is not elected until the-electors nave cast their] ballots, arid, electors are not legally bound } to vote forthe choice of their respective states, but theysare morally bound to do 0. “No elector has ever failed to fulfill that obligation. INFANT MORTALITY In the long list of accomplishments to the credit of modern medical science per- haps none has a greater significance than the success attained in the reduction of childhood deaths. Queen Anne of England, born in 1664, bore 17 children, only one of whom lived more than a year, and he died at the age of 11. Now large families of cnildren often mature—without a death. Through medical education and the | treatment of early defects the child’s chance of reaching maturity has been greatly increased, especially during the last half century. The lengthened aver- | vails is largely due to reduction of mor- tality among infants, In addition to regularly employed physicians and nurses by public health | units, thousands of volunteer workers are cooperating in the noble task of saving! babies’ lives. i For their effective efforts in this and other directions looking to the preserva- tion of human life the medical profession and those cooperating are entitled to the WINTER IN SOUTH AMERICA If it is any pleasure to the reader we call attention to the fact that South Am- comparatively mild heat wave which is, by. all reports, a real | heat wave. | Maybe the time will come when those take off in our flying ships and go to South America for our winters and our South The idea is not as fastastic as it may | sound. Not so many years ago nobody in} millions of Americans to travel thousands | tions. GET UP EARLY OCCASIONALLY If the sun rose only once a year in greeted with brass bands and a civic out- pouring of delighted inhabitants. If our sleepy citizens would wake up would secure the same thrill of enjoyment If you think this is applesauce get out ' You will be amply repaid for your trouble, peep baal ded THE KEY WEST CITIZEN You an Nation’s d Your Affairs “Control” in a China- Shop By ELIOT JONES el of Transportati “The time 8 aiit of idirit: pre spite, That.eder Itbas born to set it righy”, 'Fhus ‘spoke Hamlet, but those, who}, are responsible for evolving a controlled agri- culture prob: ably cherish the same senti- ments. In a con- trolled agricul- ture the neces- sary adjust- ments have to be made by an overhead au- thority — the AAA, as it is called in this country The overhead au- thority must determine the changing requirements for the various com- modities to be controlled. must plan their production, must fix quotas for millions of individual producers scat- tered throughout the nation, and must ion and Public Utilities, ; Stanford University high-cost producers. But ‘the Govern- ment can not well discriminate be- tween farmers on the basis of its esti- mate of their efficiency; it must treat the producers of a given crop sub- stantially alike. Allmust reduce their output or acreage by a certain per- centage, and as a result past produc- tion gives the farmer certain “vested rights.” The curtailment of output, com- bined with the encouragement of in- efficient producers operating on poor land, naturally raises the prices of agricultural products, and this is not only a burden to consumers, but leads to the loss of foreign markets. The scheme of control is also un- sound because it adds to unemploy- ment. Crop curtailment throws out of employment those formerly en- gaged in producing, transporting, processing, and distributing the re- stricted crops. An authority on agri- culture has estimated that the pro- gram of the AAA threw at least two million men and women. into the ranks of the unemployed. most of whom had to go on relief, and be sup- pre- |S ee Ga., ensure the observance of the quotas It must, in fact. exercise thorough- going control over the agricultural process. This Herculean task, it is safe to predict, will prove beyond the ability of those charged with the responsi- bility of executing it. The elaborate scheme of contro! will eventually break down, not only because of the administrative diffi- culties involved, but because it is basically unsound. It is unsound be- cause it involves a curtailment of output, in other words, a reduction of the national wealth and income. It is unsound beesuse it lessens the in- centive to reduce the costs of produc- tion. Under a system free from au- thoritative control farmers have a| warning: real incentive to reduce costs, for| “Were we directed from Washing- the force of competition leads to the} ton when to sow and when to reap elimination of the inefficient and| we would soon want bread.” ported by the country. The scheme of contro! also has a demoralizing effect upon the farmer. That he should be paid not to pro- duce does great violence to the prin- ciples that have hitherto governed his daily life; and though he takes the money, and who would not?, he can hardly help feeling that the policy does not make sense. Finally, the scheme of control in- volves an increasing regimentation of the farmer. against which he will eventually rebel. “For what avail the plough or sail, Or land or life, if freedom fail?” A great democrat—Thomas Jef- | ferson—once uttered the following (Address questions to the author, care of this newspaper) : TODAY’S WEATHER; — ——_—————_Y Temperatures* 1Ga., 1.36 inches, and Thomasville, ---89 /Ga., 3.12 inches. There have also -82' heen light showers in portions of! nO ie Rocky Mountain and northern i Plains States, znd in northeastern ‘ Minnesota. Temperatures are gen- erel'y -elow normal in southern districts, and have risen from the jnorthern Plains States eastward, with readings in this territory near or above the seasonal aver- age, being 13 to 19 degrees above in the Dakotas, G. S. KENNEDY, Official in Charge. Mean = Normal Mean Rainfaii* rdav’s Precipitation al Precipitatiox. -0 Ins Tomorrow's Almanac - 5:55 a. Moon rises .... Moon s:ts a. Full Moon, Aug. 2 ....10:47 Tomorrow's Tides A.M. . 9:01 Low e 2:13 Barometer 8 a. m. today: Sea level, 30.04. m.; m. p- High eececccece-cvssecese - DESTINY ‘LE MARS 2e ecoccce character and talents those born between JULY 24 TO AUGUST 22 LEO people are generous, sym- ipathetic and magnetic; make ex- : Z .,, {cellent nurses, are emotional and Forida: Partly cloudy, possibly | wonderfully intuitive, and have possibly scattered showers in ex- jgreat power for good, as they are trome north portion, tonight and practical, ph'losophical and spirit- Sunday. jual. Have great love for their Jacksonville to Florida Straits |°W®3 Will allow no one to dictate management of their. children: pnd ae jand will become furlous if any- southeast and south winds;!one reproves or hurts them. Are P ly overcast weather tonight inclined to ve lazy and to borrow. and Sunday with widely scattered Ate easily attracted to the oppo- site sex, but not distinguished for |constancy. Shou'd select mates (Till 8 p. m., Sunday) | The Key West and Vicinity: Partly; cloudy tonight and Sunday; gen- tle to moderate southeast and south winds, st Gulf: Gentle to moder-! showers Sunday. WEATHER CONDITIONS Sy : EEE jlong continued troubles will re- The tropical hurricane that mov-! cuit, Should marry those born ed inland over gxtreme north- between November 22 and De- west Florida about 45 miles east: icember 21 (Sagittarius), March of Pensacola yesterday morning’ 21 and April 19 (Aries). A RUBY has dissipated over Alabama. !will greatly aid their intuition. Rains have been general over! Gan a'so. wear a Diamond. southeastern districts, being heavy} at Birmingham, Ala., 1.84 inch | Subscribe to The Citizen—20c 2.54 inches, Macon,! weekly. = SEPT STTLTOTLTA TSO ANNOUNCEMENT TO VETERANS We will be pleased to cash U. S. Treasury checks issued in payment of the bonus without charge to the veteran.. It is however necessary that you be properly identified as we must know that we are paying the funds to the right person. Your American Legion membership card is your best means of identification. The First National Bank of Key West Mister of the Fodivel Bepestt Inserenca Corporation Cebit ddtAdtdtd¢zzsédédédé dt IIOP OTL IPIPOTI OILED A ki didede ded dide de dedede dadecde a ; with the greatest care, otherwise | KEY WEST IN DAYS GONE BY | Happenings Here Just 10 Years Ago Today As Taken From The Files Of The Citizen A special invocation was made at the evening service in Saint {Mary’s Star of The Sea Catholic church in Key West last evening ii for the divine guidance and aid jin the solution of the problem of | great magnitude confronting the church and government officials is Mexico. The prayer of the relief ‘of the tense situation in that| | Strife torn country was followed by the rosary, litany of The Bless ed Virgin Mary and benediction of the blessed sacrament. | The preliminary hearing of 'Dice, ali rencio za, |charged with killing his sweet. heart and her escort on the even- jing of June is {morrow morning before Justice of the Peace Rogelio Ge at 10 jo’clock. Dice was arraigned last and entered a |not guilty, when the postponed until tomorrow ing. An immense crowd was at the partial hearing of the case Thurs day. set for to- nez, The Monroe County Com are to meet this afternoon uss a communication ed from C. A. P. Turner re- to the progress bis. firm is » making in the matter of fin: |the construction of the thre; ing over mainland. ' Yesterday marked the greatest day in the short history of 4, boy scouts, All day long boys were on the quivive time when they would start their journey to Clearwater wh they plan spending their vacation and encampment. o'clock all was in readdine the march to the Florida Coast Ralway station there they were greeted b: throng of relatives and friends who cheered them as they mar in and lined up for distribution of their tickets, which had b cured in advance by Jen The crowd remained jthe last car of the train was out of sight. Trooy for the annual At 6 | t On arrival a vast m: That was a gre: base |ball played yesterday by Coast | Guard and the Liberties. As {matter of fact the Liberties did all the playing and got all the breaks while the Coast Guard did all |hard work and got the bad breaks The Liberties made 10 hits an three errors, which counted for FOOT PILILT IT BACKS ARE MADE Sale Price ADJUSTABLE THING FOR THE 77 “Snow Bird”, Gre Wood Tub. Will Ne 4 Qt. 6 Qt. Has a large foods hot or cold Each South Florida Phone’ 598 “Your home is worthy of the best” MPL ALAA LAALALAALALAAZAALAZALALALZAAZAA sea toll bridges on the highway to Regular Price . ICE CREAM FREEZERS: 1 GAL. FOOD JUG mouth. - $1.75 SATURDAY, AUG ee | ther 7 rums although the runs,’ *eececsesececeececes Anniversaries pa result of errors by the Coas: Seecceecccccccceces Guard, of which they made 9 with eight hits, and failed to secure *e° one run. . Registration books were opened this morning by Superviser ef Re- gistration Joseph Roberts at the jon i offi in the county court heuse. The supervisor books will be open during busines« hours of Mondays, Wednes¢ and Fridays ef each week un October 9. This-registration is fe the November e¢! ion announces that the | More than 100 parcels of and other property were sale at the regular auc | delinquent Preperty held at |county court house this morning . iby Tax Collec Withan “| Maloney. There the property was in one group. The that the enti aty to the was only ex 8 per cent Carl Taylor Fine, nited A = Strunk and } be joint by Thursday honor of Miss Gra iF. R. Dune shower will wee Aur “OLD UNION” mited. The the market BENJAMIN LOPEZ sonville or kee DIME YOUR DESTINY BY LE MAES A 1936 Reading to The Citiore Reade: by rangements for 2 Limited Time only TEN CENT Stamp. THE KEY WEST CITIZE® KEY WEST, Fila. ~ =a Name Address City and State Date of Birth Write Piam—Eachosmg 16 Come onc IDOI ODEO LIAO LADD OAD DADA DDD DD OD SPECIAL SALE FOLDING YAC WITH Al ANVAS WITH HT CHAIRS: OF DOUBLED ¢ RECLINING CHASES BEACH OF PORCH $2.10 THERMOS BOTTLES: en Enameled ot Rust $4.75 6.75 $1.75 Pint 1.00 % GAL. THERMOS JUG “ma Keeps Faucet Each $1.05 Contracting & Engineering Co. White and Eliza Strects A LLALLALALAALALAAALANLARALAZLLZAAZLAZLAAALAALAALS