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PAGE TWO The Key West Citizen blished Daily Except Sunday By N PUBLISHING CO., INC. ARTMAN, President AL istant Business Manager From The Citizen Building Corser Greene and Ann Streeta Jor only Daily Newspaper in Key West and Monroe County. catered at Key West, f the is exclusively entitled to use for rept blication of ail news dispatches credited to credited in this paper and also Une Year six Months i ADVERTISING RATES _Made known on application, SPI All reaaing uotices, t, obituary notic rate of 10 ce AL NOTICE _ a f thanks, will be charged for at nts by churches from which 5 cents a line. um and invites discus- ts of local or general h anonymous communi- THE KEY WEST CITIZEN | KEY WEST CITIZEN WILL always seek the truth and print it without fear and without favor; never be afraid to attack wrong or to applaud right; always fight for progress; never be the or- gan er the mouthpiece of any person, clique, ¢r Class; always do its utmost for the welfare; never tolerate corruption or injusti¢e; denounce vice aud praise virtue; commend good done by individual or organ- ization; toierant of others’ opinions; ights, views and print only news that will elevate and not contaminate the reader; never com promise with principle. ~ Rely on only half you hear—but don’t get hold of the wrong half. What. many of those on relief would like to have is a workless job with col- lectible pay. Many a man in business goes to the wall because he doesn’t know the differ- ence between collecting money and mak- ing meney. Is it possible for a girl to win a beauty conte.t contest without donning a bathing Times-Union, — Y but why not omething to the imagination. suit ?— leave It is quite election moeeibles that in the gen- November, independent seek the offices of the of the “hot vote” in the re- eral in candidates will beneticiarie cent primary. Steady eerie elbeeatien adver- tising will improve thé business of any merchant here. Almost every permanent business success can be attributed to pro- per adverti There have been sporadic of fraud in Monroe County before; but the depredations on the ballot were never made on a wholesale scale as in the pri- mary election of 1936. cy “* Most of those who favor the Town- seng Revolving Pension plan and other preposterous taxation have nothing to tax and may be classed as flat failures. Their careers will end with one last failure—the failure ta get something for nothing. Nearly all the inhabitants of Finland ave Lutherans. Finland is the only coun- tiy that is paying debts to the United States promptly. That being the ease, it would have been greatly to our material advantage if all our debtor na- tions had been followers of Martin Luther, who, by the way, had the principles of honesty inculcated into him by the Catholic church, for the founder of the Lutheran church had been once, before his defec- tion, a member of the Augustinian order of monks. its war During election time hears constantly pro and con about the “Cuban” vote and its effect. The Citizen I enurciated time and time again, what every intelligent person knows, there is no such thing as a Cuban vote. The only Cuban vote possible is by -those Cubans voting in the United States who are not Americar citizens, and these we believe to be very few. the franchise is against all who vote and vet are not American citizens, and what worse, do not intend applying for Am- erican citizenship. tion and pruning seems to be in order. each year, one } told the other day, “ This charge of illegal use of | A thorough investiga- | THE GAMBLING MANIA (Sanford Herald) The Herald cannot allow this oppor- tunity to pass without some special word of ; | commendation for those Orlando ministers who have taken up the cudgels against slot machines, The gambling mania has | become the greatest menace to growth and i prosperity which this state now faces, and | in attempting to combat slot machines and | similar rackets, the Orlando ministers are making a real contribution not only to pub- | lie morality but also to better morality but also to better business conditions. Since slot machines have been legal: | iezd, there is nothing which the courts can do toward preventing this form of robbery. The only means of frustration available is public education and persuasion against | this form of gambling. At least until the | law can be repealed, the chucrh, the news- papers, and similar institutions remain the only bulwark against this foreign enemy which threatens every community and every home. As for “Cuba” and “Bolita,” they are not legal, and something could and should be done about them, There is probably no greater offender in the state when it comes to, these lotteries than Sanford. “More lot- | tery tickets are sold in Sanford and Tampa | than in any other Florida city,” we were and they are the only in the state which are not yet enjoying a building boom.” It may not hurt the individual, who can afford it, to play “Cuba,” “bolita,” or slot machines. We do not view it as a sin for a man who has paid his debts and who has provided for his family to risk a nickel in a slot machine in the vain hope of hit- ting the jack pot. But those who do should | remember that they are setting an example which many others, not so fortunately sit- uated, will be sure to follow. Everyone knows that hundreds of poorly paid farm laborers in Sanford are buying “bolita” tickets while their children have less than enough to eat. Everyone knows that there are hundreds of workmen on federal relief projects who are playing “Cuba” and slot machines while they allow their grocery bills to remain unpaid. Everyone knows that the best way to cor- rect this evil is for the best people in town fo frown upon these gambling rackets. two cities People who spend their money vainly secking a pot of gold do not have that money to spend at clothing stores or with hardware merchants, with groce or at furniture stores. People who “invest” their money in lottery tickets, do not have that money to invest in homes, in real estate, in businesses, or in any of the things which will protect them against the adversities of life or the insecurities of old age. Central Florida must not give in su- pinely to the lure of racketeers. Other Ce tral Florida cities must follow the lead of Orlando in stamping out this menace. serious THE BLACK LEGION Recent revelations of the existence of a terrorist organization in Detroit, usually referred to the Black Legion, disclosure to many Americans who have assured themselves that there is no in this country for such an association. | The only thing that we know about } the Detroit secret society is what has been printed in the newspapers of the country, but, as a general rule, the people of the; United States will do well to condemn any! _ secret society which attempts to dabble in polities or to right the wrongs of the coun-! try. That the Black Legion has been able | to attract thousands of members is unmis- takable evidence: ,that there are many citi- zens in this country who need a course of } instructions on the principles of Ameri- canism, as amazing room democratic | ' Let those of whatever nationality,; who are not American citizens and do not} |. desire to become American citizens, frain from interfering in our internal af-| fairs, either by illegal voting or irrespon- sible mouthings. Te Natives of Alaska are said to be adopting civilized customs, including the awarding of alimony. For deserting his Charlie Big Eyes of Ninilchik was made to give her one bull moose, butcher- j ed; 10 mink skins, dressed; 5 fox pelts, | and 100 full ‘grown salmon, squaw, jose ewerssewrseee THE KEY WEST CITIZEN You an d Your Nation’s Affairs Power Feeds Us By JAMES S. THOMAS President, Clarkson College of Technology No better farming has been done anywhere in the world than was done on the Nile and along the Euphrates centuries before the Christian Era. There is good authority for that statement. The same} hand-technique prevailed in Hamurappi's day that was used on farms during the 18th Century. That farming was done by hand and a great ma- jority of the people worked at it many long hours each day Power steam | did not much change methods of farming. It could not easily be ap- plied to the changing processes on | the farm. The invention of horse- | drawn machines however, about | 1848, began to change farming tech- | nique. The reaper of McCormick and the plow of John Deere made it pos- sible for fewer farmers to feed the country and at the same time do less hard work, The gas engine and elect have put new machine processes into farming. It is now estimated by ricultural economists that less than 35 per cent of the population, if it farms at all well, can easily feed the nation, and that when the machine is further applied to farm work as it will be in the future, 15 per cent of the population can feed and cloth: all. This is a far cry from Rev tionary days when it took four farmers to feed one industrial work- er. and when 99 per cent ef the popu- lation lived on the land and engaged in some form of agriculture. What sort of an industrialist farmer, anyhow? Well. 3 surprised. With the single exception of the railroads, the farm has for a long time been the greatest power plant in the country. The farmer is an industrialist. He has every char- acteristic of a man who makes his way in life by industry. As he uses | (Address questions to the aut | TODAY’S ee ‘Temperatures* Highest Lowest Mean... Normal Mean 78 82 82 -01 Ins, s Precipitation i 18 Ins er Moon rises Moon Last quarter, June 1 Tomorrow's Tides A.M. . 3:14 9:08 sets High Low Barometer 8 S VEATE FORECAST (Till 8 p. m., Friday) Key West and Viecini' i ILudy, probably occasional thun- devshowers tonight and = Friday; moderate southerly winds, bly fresh at times, F orida: Partly cloudy — with probably scattered — thundershow- ers te Friday, Jac to Florida Moderate east and becoming variabl portion and moderate outherly winds over south portion; weather partly { sith occasion rudy to overeast showers tonight and Friday. pos- nigt and sonville t Guli southeas! winds ever north to fresh Straits WEATHER CONDITIONS Pressure over the Gulf northward to low of the is geen Mexico and St. Lawrence | reckon with. of horses per farm worker in only | more and more mechanical power, his technique will change but he wil! continue to produce, industrially, the raw materials for the nation. The chief use of electricity for the immediate future will be in “chores.” {t is uniquely adaptable to suct tasks. Its greatest boon to farm life will not be in the heavier tasks o} sowing and reaping, but in the abo- lition of drudgery in the yard, barn and home. It is destined to release thousands of farm people from mil- lions of man-hours now devoted tc drudgery, and to give them that lei- sure so necessary for cultural hobbies Out of date leadership with noth- ing to offer the farmer but ballyhoc about how he is being victimized by y slickers, “big business,” and the ‘money changers” is destined for the dust bin where it belongs. A higt | order of intelligence is to be the rule Once the farmer's operations are put |upon a mechanized basis and backed by scientific information about what he is doing, he will be a force to He can be dependec upon to preserve the American Plan Indeed, the tempo of our industrial life could never have been main- tained but for the new agriculture which kept pace with it. While the fireman in industry was stoking the boiler, the American farmer was stok- ing his horses. The peak of animal-powered ag- riculture came just about the be- ginning of the world war. In 1914, the average agricultural worker in the United States tilled 24.4 acres, against 9.5 acres for the English farm hand, 8.3 for the Frenchman, 6.2 for the German. and 4.2 for the Italian. At that time, the average number the United States was 3.05, while it was 88 in Great Britain, 55 in Ger- many, 37 in France, while the Ital- ian farmer got on with less than one fifth of a horse! By 1924 only 61 per cent of the power output on the farm was by ani- mals. The rate of installation of me- chanical power on farms kept pace with the same advance in industry. Our farmers seem to be not only awake, but wide awake. thor, care of this newspaper) WEATHER a | alley, Ha es; while the na, Cuba, 29.84 inch western ure area -has into northern Texas and castward the Lake reg Huron, S. D., and Dodge City, Kanas., 30.22 thunder- over ion, Showers have morning in the inches. and torms occurred since ye: terday lower Mis- and ex and in being ppi Valley, norihern treme southern Florida, the lower L region, heavy at Jacksonville, inches. Cooler weather pr this morning in the southern Lake region, Ohio and middle Missis sippi Valleys; hile e.sewhere temper vature chanves have been generally slight, G, S. KENNEDY, Official in Charge ake eone Toda ay’ s Horoscope Cececsceercacacccecooses have many mind have uusual, per Today's native may qu notions and the a trend toward the haps taken up wth religion some kindred study. There is dicated a friendship with nota persons, a taste for scientific jects when other aspects favor, and a and able mind. But there of making too much of mysterious. in rle sub. danger the | This Liquid Kills Skin Itch Quicker Containing six kinds of itch kill- ing medicines, Imperial Lotion flows freely into skin folds and pores to reach and kill itching of eczema, rash, tetter, ringworm and common itch. Two es, 35e and 41. x. MP, PPP PP OPPO POI OO OT * American Express —Sold When Travelling PROTECT YOUR TRAVEL FUNDS AND GET THE MAXIMUM OF ENJOYMENT OUT OF YOUR TRIP BY CARRYING Travelers Checks By— The First National Bank of Key West Member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation SSI III ISI SILI IIIS ISS. . | | ular | presiding, | ter {Was appointed | roe count | Chiez Niles jcil announced the Roberts as KEY WEST IN DAYS GONE BY — \eikpeces es Here Just 10 Years Ago Today As Taken From The Files Of The Citizen ‘City Council, last night with Paul G took up a: appointment of a captain of police to take the place of Ivan | Elwood, who was promoted to the office | Laurie | appointment of Harold the session, of chief when Chief office of { Mayor Leslie 1 [down by | | | | Hl | | ami, A. Aronovitz, Mrs. rily long Mr. D. | attorney jcumbent i rest Aronovitz Judge A. he and as sheriff of resignat Captain |were read and accepte Captain of Cu council. Aronovitz and a prominent 4) J. Rose { Cireuit Court, son of in reg: J been made the — er Disrict able ds provided | ava’ able. It wa ions the mai the water Edit groom conspicu but may Niles Mon- to have and coun appointiner captain. Key to th Police was t Mr. of Key t y We attorney of was La Brisa is not La | more. The tion which has ta vicinity nec ssary and provements to cha being n place position r 1 has been appointed tem to fill the in Miami while Swink, of ill dade Brisa additional nge made, the 1 which is now Coral Isle ( and it is aptly named. villion with a new pa floor, wh has | roof hich has considered the polished and is now it is possible to make it of maple b formally tomorrow and for bora made, At which made the highwa Bid const: connecting { Tamia’ | | | | i now roe condition of the work must the commissioners was re: d he in and opened preparat lai from © report the y bridg: pect of ultimate and highly fying success ni nearin, count months. agreement with Dr. Monroe Cheval tion T meeting com) en and the ine st as smooth as the one ions the years in the The bui asine weeh event are the st night A pre matter construction with has beer th Under county understand tion of the 7 by taken over built partme nt nia Monroe by th and bro specifications P. Turs Co link © Collier Line o the letion in eceived contract finished tent Hathawz mi county eo state Last night at mect county « commis nounced that a le LIQUORS—BEER Tr CURRO’S PLACE Duval At Petronia Street Package Liquors of All Kinds Fulford’s Poultry Farm Beer and Wine POULTRY If you are looking for POULTRY visit or call Phone 880 I Deliver , Phone 818 in that} The transfert dane health named wonderful transfo im made name Ist Street at OVERLOOKING BAYFRONT PARK AND © Oppcete Lane Bes beer One Bloch from Shoppemg Deer Single Room with Bath Double Room with Bath being neing . the Mc 5 Bundles for TIPO IPP PIII ITIP PD LOWEST RATES EVER QUO Today's Anniversaries HOTEL LEA MINGTON Bemcaver Bee---s _ For Sale 5c THE KEY WEST CITIZEN SCRIDI ALA DFA IIL ADIs. See e ee eee eee eeeeeneee ZIAD DADA LD ADL DA DL DDB OLD PAPERS PPP PELE LLL eee ill Find In This Directory, Stores Which Aim To Serve and Please You. They Invite You To Visit Them! FISH DEMERITT BROS. FISH COMPANY Specializing im Fresh Fish Foot of Front Street Phone 44 Free Delwery BAKERIES MALONEY & PEACOCK Bakers of Baker Boy Bread Cakes and Pastries