The Key West Citizen Newspaper, September 21, 1934, Page 1

Associated Press Day Wirc Service. For 64 Years Devoted to the Best Interests of Key West VOLUME LV. No. 225. Various Views Expressed Relative KEY WEST, FLORIDA, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1934. WAR TESTS FAIL |Description Given Of Americans [CONFISCATION OF | To Democratic as Leaders Are Laying Plans Losking| Forward To Congres-| sional Elections By BYRON PRICE (Ohiet of Muareau, The Associated i short—is recording progress, sc hardly can be said at this stage to @ominate the field of democratic!’ | politics completely. This mythical organization—!' which of course never existed ex- i} fits origin in a policy of Na‘ laeatd Chairman Farley to dish out pat-| fonage only to those party leaders who had climbed aboard the! . | org Roosevelt bandwagon in aime Susccal thartaedae erithele om-| of the Chicago convention. In some notable cases age | policy has been followed by a breaking down of the prestige of, erstwhile anti-Roosevelt and the capture of their organ-| fzations by the Roosevelt wing “a the party. | In far more cases, mothing of the kind ha: The local leader in each of these Cases either squared himself with Washington or defied Washing- ton; but he kept himself in the gadd ‘Sold’ With Washington On that first ballot at Chicag: when the Roosevelt boom w: visibly struggling for its life, state delegations voted ponderantiy for candidates than Roosevelt, The states Connecticut, i leaders, however, resulted. 4 pre other iforri Hinois Indiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mis souri, New Jers New York, Ohio, Okiahoma, Rhode Island, Texas and Virginia. Of course, two these—Cali- fornia and Texas—never figured fn whatever — blackballing the FRBCC set out to do. It was these two delegations Which switched to Roosevelt at the critical moment, and turned the tide. So they are included @mong the charter members of the club, even though it took ¢ post facto action to initiate them. They are solid with Washington. What has happened in the other, twelve states? In only three has the leader who held votes away from Roosevelt been nitely overthrown, In three others the, situation today is somewhat con fused. In the other six the old Fegime still flourish Not All Hostile The three states in which the Chicago leadership has been broken New . York, — where Bows John PF. Curry has walked the Tammany plank; Ohio where Governor White's control were George has been thoronghly déniolghéds | *wheret “Al een his slate under in lin r of @nd Oklahoma; Bill” Murray has candid nowe ratic prima Connecticut, a Mlinois and wl party control is in dis-| Roosevelt wing ! der the lead of jeneral Homer S. Cum to have made ap-| inconclusixe gains. | death of Mayor Anton the Illinois democrac n torn by internal war-j fare. An insurrection against) Governor Albert Ritchie in Mary- le us to be receding. But few dispute the continuing} dominance of ernor Paul Mc-| Nutt in Indiana, Senator David I.| hb in Massachusetts, Tom Pen- t in Missouri, Frank Hague r in Senator Harry F.; Byrd Virginia. In these six! states the FRBCC has not, flourished i all « hosti only but | | should be repeated that not survivors are today administration, The object in listing them here fs to show that Mr, Farley has either never assumed, or has dis- charged with only partial success, | his once-supposed role of Lord High Executioner. | these to the ' fighting mad to be reckoned with dustrial or vertical unions. | preponderance pone | so forth.” | like the present. ; of Pea Issues Prevaili "FEDERATION OF LABOR MATTERS ARE DISCUSSED HUGH S. JOHNSON DEFIES ORGANIZATION IN MAT- TERS PERTAINING TO DUSTRIALISTS | | By HERBERT PLUMMER (By Asxociated Press) WASHINGTON, Sept. 21.—/ Hugh S. Johnson, soldier, has de- Hi ely put a noose about hi: head, turned to the political hang- |, man—Mr, John Q. Public—and' id “yank it if you will!”,,,. | He did so with the open defy to! leadership of the American fed-_ eration of labor and invitation to! nized industrialists that they; ployes into industrial unions, Whether he had presidential | benedictions capnot be said. The! proposal the more note- | worthy, however, for having been | nade shortly after the Roosevelt-; Johnson conferences at Hyde | park. If it “takes,” if industrial em-; ployes and the public’ agree with the NRA chieftain, changes in was eapital-labor relations will be look- | ed for. How these will operate as compared with present meth- ods may decide whether Johnson is hero or villain. Ii it results only in more fric tion and uncertainty, who know Luc that the public will clamor for | ! his retirement in a way that can’t; ' be denied? Types Of Unions “Toughy” Johnson, as they call- i him ‘i’the ‘army in “shave- s, would be a hard man to choke off, however. Should the noose be drawn, it may take only is NRA head and leave him; while the battle goes ahead. This was obviously no im- petuous suggestion. Despite the ‘pff-and-on kind words between the administrator, and organized labor leaders, both had long been chafing. But previous approaches to a showdown had fallen short. Now it seems inescapable, with | an issue being drawn as between | craft or horizontal unions and in- The federation of labor’s forthcoming ' convention is expected to focu the dispute. The federation, be it said, (bors both sorts of unio tofore attempts to bring about a of vertical organ- vations have been licked. But one | of the powers in the A. F. of L., John Lewis, pressing again toj| have more unions modeled after his. United Mine Workers. i Some Pos 5 } Addressing the — industrialists, | who applauded him loudly, John- ison took care to recommend “not company unions, but — industria ones—one for the steel industry for the cotton industry and One interesting possibility for Johnson’s idea to be out and eventually result in a] stronger A, F. of L., but one un-; NEW ARRIVAL AT SWEETINGS’ HOME, Announcement _ ined been of the birth of a daughter last} evening at 6 o’clock to Mr. and | Mrs. John Glenwood Sweeting at| ¢ thei sidence, 1400 Olivia street. The new arrival weighed. eight( pounds, | Mrs. Sweeting before marriage was Miss Dorothy Curry, daugh-! ter of Mr. and Mrs. A. B. Curry} on Lane. SPECIALS Spring Lamb Milk Fed Veal Spring Chickens Hens Fresh Florida Eggs ALL CUTS OF MEATS Monroe Meat Market 510 Fleming St, Phone 411 Free Delivery i i | j i i made | hworld wa ! ford-Binet t N AMERICAN AGE | AS TO MENTALITY AVERAGE NOT 12 YEARS OLD,| BUT 17.7,32-1T ;) 18. NOW SHOWN; LITTLE BEARING ON ABILITY By SIGRID ARNE (By Associatea Press) WASHINGTON, Sept. 21.—Mr. Average American is entitled to hold his head a little higher. His | intelligence is not that of a mere! 12-year-old child as he has been told for the past decade. Who Have Attained. Mieppelneeaticenl (By Associated. Pre Associated Press) By LOUIS P. LOCHNER BERLIN, Sept, 21.—High the councils of the move- ‘The general manager tore ar ‘ound ! in, seeking a sub-titute. Someone ‘suggested Suzanne Fischer. t Without an orchestra rehearsal. | ment, and bound to Adolf Hitler} “be was a,success that night. Part | of her audience wept, and Hitler led the applause. Then engage | ments poured in. i Sang For Kroll Opera i Kullmann came to Germany iv 1929. He had taken the pre-med- : ical course at Yale, then someone And high in the faculty of Ber! “discovered” him. He tried for and | won a Juillard Foundation scholar. ' | ship which was renewed for thr ' fessor from the middle west who! Years. After a year at Fon- | tainebleau, he came to Berlin. | The Kroll Opera, now defunct, Emil: "©¢ded a Pinkerton for eMadame) i by ties of intimate friendship, is an American college graduate | with partly American ancestry— Ernest F. Sedgwick Hanfstaengl. Yin university is an American pro- i | gives courses on American politics and__institutions—Charles The average man and woman of © this country has a mental age of | 17.7 years, says Dr. David Segel, specialist in tests and measure- ments for the federal bureau of | education. Furthermore, the average men-. tal age is not synonymous with the all-around ability which continues to improve until quite a late age, Dr. Segel says. Playing Mental Tricks The ability to learn has been set up as an important criterion of a i man’s mind, But several factors enter into it, such as experience, reasoning and the in- observation, stinct to survive. tion of those factors can tricks on the mind. The average adult, as he grov older, may find his interests sharp- play er in the work he has chosen, but: ess sharp in purely extraneous fields. If he is an accountant, he may find it quite simple to learn a new accounting system, But he might’ imble over a foreign language ! or medieval history, which had no direct relation to his work. Supplants War Tes: Segel’s conclusions are Dr. ' drawn from two wide group tests the | L.| which have been made since , one by Edward Thorndike and another by Harold Jones and Herbert S, Conrad. The general belief that the average man is only 12 years old mentally arose through the Stan- s which were giv- en to the army during the war. But measurement experts now believe those tests were geuged too high because the orig) ages’ were drawn from tests made | on a group of too high caliber. A Learning ‘Peak’ Mr. Average American took | them when he entered the arm she won a low rating and the “1 year-old” man became a part of | the national consciousnes: The results of the new studies how that the ability to aches a peak between 22 and 23 years of age. Then it falls off lowly, but it never 1 of 12 years for adults, However, if all around ability were considered, Dr. Segel say: the curve might continue to go up after 23 and not show any decline until around 50 years of age. The ability to learn also varies E. 1 | according to the subject studied. In work where experience is im-| | portant, and the handling of peo- such as politics, or ple counts, to learn re- sociology. the ability mains high for a longer Rut in mathematics where experience plays a less important the ability to lez an earlier age. STORM REPORT ADVISORY 10:00 a. The tropical disturbance, of small diameter and probably of minor! §ntensity grees north and 71 degrees west. } moving north - northwestward | | about 15 miles per hour attended by strong shifting winds and pos- sibly gales over a small area nez center. past role, its height m.— FRI. and SAT. SPECIALS; Key West Pork Fresh Tongue # Fresh Killed Veal | Spring Lamb Swift Hams Hens and Fryers Strictly Fresh Eggs jausage CENTRAL MARKET. Phone 20 805 Fleming St. Sa on | i F I ' And a combina-; inal aver- | learn | falls to the, period. | n reaches } s central about 30 de-| | Butterfly.” Kullmann a | an audition and was engaged, not | | only -to sing this role, but to fin-! vish the 1929-30 season. Stangeland, Ph.D. Two other Americans, Suzann¢ Fischer and Charles Kullmann,' When the Kroll Opera closed, have Sune: themselves into the | the Opera Unter den Linden took ‘hearts of German music loverspim over. He starrd in Traviata, and occupy the highest rung of the) Rigoletto... Eugen Onegin and mu ical ladder as regular members; yradame Butterfly. His contract | of the cast of the State Opera; was automatically renewed, | here. A movietone, “Die Sonne Geht Miss Fischer, a native of Sut-' Auf” (The Sun Is Rising), made ton, West Virgi was graduat-' him popular with the German ed in 1924 from the Cincinnati “masses. i Conservatory of Music. Winning! Returned To Harvard a scholarship of the Juillard Foun.' “Hanfy” or “Putzi”, Han- i dation of New York, she spent fstaengl returned to Cambridge | 1925-26 in New York, the follow-' last June to assist the marshal_of ing season at Fontainebleau and the class of ’09 at the twenty- in Germany, and in 1929 started fifth reunion. out modestly with the Little: Active as an Opera Company. the black-haired Substitute ‘Butterfly’ | chief of the party In 1931 she was again awarded, member of Harvard's a Juillard Foundation scholarship’ crew. wrote college operettas and and followed her teacher, Paul led the German element at the Reimers, to Baden-Baden, university. An audition at the Staatsoper’ Later, in New York ,where he Inter den Linden netted her an opened an art shop, Hanfstaengl engagement there, but her roles was a member of the Harvard were unimportant. Then, one club, | day, the prima donna who was to His | sing “ lame Butterfly” was ill. Hanfs foreign press was a American training caused nengl to enter politics here. | Lost Indian City, To Be Mapped { sociated Press) | LOS ANGELES, Sept. 21.—A ert about Las 50 mile from | tose” city that soon will be a | A thousand years later hundreds one is occupying the of Puebiy indians came out of probing Arizona and joined them peace- fully, Together they tilled the soil! ij by hand, growing corn, beans, | cotton and possibly tobacco. They | mined salt in natural caves of the It is the largest city ever dis-| region, These two tribes built a large city—the greatest yet discovered! of the early Pueblo culture. It stretched for five miles along the banks of the muddy river. Most of have been surveyed, mapped and the homes, built of adobe and explered for the relics and arti- stone, contained eight rooms. | facts which will enable science to one huge apartment house “drowned” attention of scientists | early Indian culture in the United States. covered of an ancient red men’s | civi ion, and before it buried under Boulder dam’s man- \erade sea its miles of ruins will wa piece together and preserve some- uncovered with 95 rooms. of — eivili enter a he | thing of the history of a lost peo- ple. The area once occupied by Tins eariy tion apparently prospered. residents bartered with oth tribes as far as the Pacific coa: for bits of their pottery and wo en goods have been found in In- dian graves in California. After early summer c harvested, the Indians entire city in charge | guards and went to the tudes of the nearby mountain escape the i day reaches 120 degrees above in July and August. Then Came Invasion This peaceful life went uninterrupted for about 300 y Then a horde of savage noma dians into the vz slaughtered the Pueblos by) thousands and driving the from their homes. On a high mesa, where the ruins of a large pueblo were found, ap- parently occurred the last stand of the valley tribe, for here were discovered the largest number of arrowhe in the patio around out-buildings, the last signs of a bitter fight that took place somewhere around 800 A D. searing desert heat of the an egg- headed tribe off red men who liv- ed in pits dug in the ground like wild animals until about 500 A. Dz for thi work to be in the cool | months of the year. Consequently Mark R. Harrington, curator of the Southwest Museum, plans to j make his last invasion of the ter- ritory between October and April. Even then, he and his men must | endure days of withering winds and desert dust storms to finish ! the work of uncovering this old- ‘time metropolis before the 100- , mile lake which Boulder dam will create buries it forever. Peaceful Tribe Joins Up From previous search and study, Harrington and others have been able to construct a fragmentary picture of this olden culture. It is believed to have begun about | 1.500 years ago when the men with ! oval-shaped skulls settled upon the te of what is now known , Moapa valley, in the Nevada des-, pps were left their of a few high alti to makes it necescary done and swept rest | PRESCRIPTIONS Are filled at this store as carefully as your doctor pre- scribes them. For quick serv- ice call— Gardner’s Pharmacy Phone 177 Free Delivery KAPPA PI'S WEDDING DANCE CUBAN CLUB |} TONIGHT Bob’s Orchestra \B Ladies Free Gents 60 ) wv | taxes ' Place, undergraduate, | freshman | 3 Before Boulder Dam Floods Site Vegas. | ut! terrifie heat which to-) | septz0-2t LIQUOR MADE BY | SEVEN PLACES WERE cain! TO BE HANDLING PRO. DUCTS NOT BEARING) NECESSARY STAMP | In accordance with instructions} received from headquarters rela-| tive to the collection of excise} by the revenue department, | Howard Wilson, deputy collector! of Internal Revenue at this port, started out late yesterday making ! | investigations as to who may be! handling illegally produced liquoz; not being properly stamped by} the government. | There were twenty-four differ-| ent p.aces visited by Mr, Wilson} and he states tiat in seven places | ‘he found goods not being prop- being confiscated. The places where this condition | was found to exist were Duval! Club, Depression Cafe, Guerro’s | “Jelly Parks Cafe,” Three- Cave Inn and Davilla’s | ‘lerly stamped, with the oie | | Two Cafe, Cafe. Mr. Wilson is sending a report, to the headquarters in Jackson- ville relative ta the seizures made, ; but does not know exactly what: action will be forthcomig as a} result of his activities. | , The Internal Revenoe depart-' ‘ment is making a concerted cam- paign in the collection of excise taxes, with instructions forward- ed to all deputy collectors to ead, investigations along these _ lines, ‘it is shown, | GALEYS RETURN FROM VACATION | VISITED IN NEW YORK, PHIL-} : ADELPHIA, VIRGINIA AND nek OTHER SECTIONS : Dr. sie and Mrs, Harry C. for the past month, have! ationing in New Yo eit Virginia and various »ther parts of the country, have: returned home. Before returning they motored | to Staunton, Virginia where their | daughter, Miss Ruth Rose Gale) lrentered the Mary Baldwin Col- | lege in that city. ‘MAKING READY FOR ‘NEW FRENCH LINER PROBLEM WAY OF DOCKING FACILI. TIES FOR EUGE VESSEL Galey, vai PRESENTED IN (By Associated Press) LE HAVRE, Sept. 21.—This \ceaport’s problem of how to ac- y; commodate the new French Liner “Normandie,” largest ship in the | world and scheduled to start opera- tion next spring, will be with completion of its new mari- time station. The installation will include a dock 2.000 feet in length. The shed covering the station will be 130 feet wide, with railway plat forms able to handle four trains simultaneously. For handling me ! luggage there will be five derrick ‘ of five-ton capacity and eleven of one-half ton capacity solved andise and) and each, one WHERE T0 co. eceee TONIGHT “She Learned About “Shoot the We Man Monroe— Sailors” anc Palace— Utah. The From and, TOMORROW | Monroe — “Stand Up — and | Cheer.” Palace—“The “NOTICE TO MEMBERS ~ There will be a Seript Dance the COUNTRY CLUB on Saturday night for members and invited guests. | C. G. HICKS, Secretary.! White Devil. sort. | of the significant. ! spring of Iowa farm country. { ficials an elaborate pajamas, Sanitary Inspector In Clean ‘Up Program Outlines Routes For Schedules FERA Work (CONCEPTIONS OF TWO POLITICIANS VERY DIFFERENT ; HERBERT HOOVER HENRY WALLACE IN MATTERS PERTAINING: TO ADMINISTRATION By HERBERT PLUMMER (Ry. Annociated Press) AND) “CLASH”! Twice-A-Week Service For SS FP IMR | Collection Of Garbage And Trash | Regular routes and schedules | for the collection of garbage and | other trash were announced today | by G. B. Reed, chief sanitary in- | #pector. The new routes schedules are effective next Mon. and WASHINGTON, Sept. 21.—The! literary set-to.between Herbert | Hoover and: Henry Wallace may provide a novel. referendum of a * Their clashing concepti “new deal,” appeai incidentally, will attract notice to ch book is read. Publication being timed in the midst of a political campaign ig co- how widely Human factors, too, impart a dramatic quality to this particular duel of minds, Both the former pri | the secretary of ident. and agriculture The former was born in 1874 at West Branch and his antagonist 14 years later in Adair county. Engineering with the world his field came to beckon the one, leading to the White House. Agriculture and the as editorial | isin aces thelotiier andiaiies ee sits at the President's right hand, Perseverance, depth of convic- ‘tion and a measure of asceticism are characteristics of both men. Mr. Hoover was classed a democrat to the extent of being mentioned for presidential nomi- nation on that ticket in 1920, Mr. Wallace, son of a republi- cretary of agriculture, fc wore republicanism to support the democratie presidential nomi jmees in 1928 and 1932. Crystallization Of Views What they write will be garded as crystallizations of the divergencies over the “new deal.” These will be no random thoughts, but more a maturement of reason- ing. Mr, ington from the quiet of retire- ment in California, finally puttin;® Pencil to pad only a of reflection. It is evident 1 it beholden that he consider upon ‘him to speak out as one to whom many look for guidance. Mr. Wallace, taking time aside from a rv f duties, started dic: tating chapters last April at Luray, Va. On the go later in she Carolinas and heading west, he dictated others. He had notes, using his amazing capacity membering detailed data. motivated by belief in the need for a fresh expression on the t way to appro: tical and agricultural pr Tedious hours of editing, writing and transposing have put in by both aut Divergent title re- been Titles The their illustrate t. Liberty” Principles in chosen fundamental conf} he Challenge to th Ifoover theme. cherished by the his view, are hopeless sabotage unle try awakes. “New Frontiers” is the Wallace text. Modern civilization requires a new adaptation traditior principles, he holds, as a gua antee not alone of liberty but of security, The public doubtless each the merits, foref threatened with s the coun will aecord position weight it CONVICTS WANT PAJAMAS JOLIET, I! penitentiary her to sleeping in have presented to ¢ the objected underw prison’s petition who th for re- Hoover has watched Wash- | months , day and provide for twice-a-week collections throughout den the resi- sections. Restaurants and hotels will ge daily service, Mr. Reed said. Col lections will be made Mondays and Thursdays over some routes and ‘Tuesdays and Fridays over others No collectic are scheduled for Wednesdays and Saturdays in th residential On those | drivers and trucks will be used in sections. days, it was shown the sanitary department for work other than taat of collecting gar bage. The ers of the trucks, Mr. Reed, follow: Rouie No. 1, John Ogden, Monday and Thursday, White ad dr announced routes, schedule Dy head and Thomas, starting Front street to the beach, ing all streets to Duval; 1 Thomas street te and Friday, fort s between including all side st Route No. Monday Duval and Simonton street ront street to beach, streets between Duval; Tues and Elizabeth street and all | between Simonton and from beach to beach Route No. 3, Ellis Watson, er; Monday and Thursday to Grinnell all tween from beach to beach day and Friday, Margaret and all streets between G and William from beach to No. 4, William Monday and T street all the : Friday, all of White to t island Reed emph and trash Ronald = Ther Thur driver; and jay, Simontor Fr W and street Route Th White ane ide of the Mr arbag asized th out early for collect FRUIT STEAMER COMING TO PORT HISTORICAL UNIT TO HOLD MEETING meeting. it ~ MONRUE THEATER Lew Ayres-A SHE LEARNED fost SAILORS Jack Oakie-Ben Be SHOOT THE WORKS Matinee: Balcony, 10¢; Orches tra, 15-20; ht, 15-25 A BOTTLE OF SATISFACTION.--WAGNER’S BEER IS BREWED TO SMOOTH AWAY THE ROUGH EDGES OF A BAD NIGHT OR A HARD DAY. DRINK IT DAILY