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PAGE TWO | Published Daily Except Sunday By THE CITIZEN PUBLISHING CO., INC, L.. P. ARTMAN, President. From The Citizen Building Corner Greene and Ann Streets ‘Only Daily Newspaper in Key West and Monroe County. Entered at Key West, Florida, as second class matter FIFTY-FIFTH YEAR ‘Member of the Associated Pres "Ausobinted Press in exclusively entitled to use republication of all news dispatches credited to Gr not otherwise credited in this paper and also ocal news published here, SUBSCRIPTION RATES ADVERTISING RATES _-Made known on application. SPECIAL NOTICE ‘All reading notices, cards of thanks, resolutions of spect, obituary notices, ete. will be charged for at e rate of 10 cents '@ line. migticee for entertainments by churches from which enue is to be'derived are 5 cents a line, ¢ Citizen is an open forum and invites discus- jon of public issues and subjects of local or general prea but it will not publish anonymous communi- ttions. NATIONAL ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVES FROST, LANDIS & KOHN 50 Park Ave. New York; 35 East Wacker rive: © ~ CHICAGO; General. Motors Bldg., DETRO! Walton Bldg., ATLANTA THE KEY WEST CITIZEN WILL always seek the truth and print it without fear and without favor; never be oatraid to attack wrotig orto applaud right; “always fight for progrets;’ never be the or- aan or the mouthplece, ot a _ faction.or class; always do its oat for the publie welfare; never tolerate corruption or injr ation; denow virtue; commend @ or organ- ization; tolerant of others’ rights, views and opinions; print. only news that will elevate . and not contaminate the reader; never com- promise with principie. 1 IMPROVEMENTS FOR KEY WEST ADVOCATED BY THE CITIZEN Water and Sewerage. Bridges to complete Road to Main. _ land. . Free Port. Hotels and Apartments Bathing Pavilion. Aquarium. Airports—Land and Sea. Consolidation of County and - City Governments, ee me gee ee The governor.of Alabama gave 450 long-term ‘model prisoners” 10-day vaca- tions at home at Christmas. All but four returned, and these may have been de- ‘layed. < Guests who attended a party given by “Mr. and Mrs. Julius Hackman of Detroit a few nights ago were received by a most “affable door man, who smilingly led them “into a cloak room, where-they were relieved ‘of their valuables by another attendant at the point ‘of a pistol. In the .confusion -which ensued the two crooks escaped with “their loot. + Speed idiots should, but probably will not, take warning from happened to one of their number, 8} ‘driver, at Mi- ami, a few days ago. He told his five pas- ‘sengers that he would take them from Mi- ami to Miami Beach'iii' record time. Driv- rt A go] he crashed thrdugh'the viaduct plunged his car into the bay, drowning all five passengers and being critically injured himself. Associated Press lists the following as the 10 big news stories of 1933: Roose- velt recovery program, Hitler’s rise to powet in.Germany, Repeal of the 18th amendment, Recognition of Russia, Amer- ican bank holiday, Attempted assassination of President-elect .Roosevelt and the wounding of Mayor Cermak, Akron dis- aster, California earthquake, war on -kid- napings and death of Former ‘President Calvin Coolidge. Regardless of those Miamians claim- ing the credit, the $2,000,000 federal aid for the harbor recently obtained came through via, Tallahassee. Governor Sholtz had Secretaty Ickes on the telephone less than 24 hours before the news was flashed that Miami’s pert would be given assist- ance. The governor did some straight talking to Mr. Ickes regarding Florida re- lief and demanded things be done. at once: ‘They were—Miami News. Why shouldn’t the same method apply to the. application of the loan for the bridges, and the project is mote worthy, tolboot. SALES TAX TALK (St. Augustine Record) For the first time in history a state has totally abolished state taxes on real es- tate and personal property by substituting a general sales tax. The state tax commis- sion of Illinois has voted to do this because Daily Cross-word Puzzle POCOOOSOEDCO COO DEODESODESCORSeCCTECESOCEM ee COR! ACRO:S 1. Garden imple- ment 4. Bird of the iv . Inclined walks | . Firedog : 6. of the sizeable returns from the state gen- : eral sales tax of two percent. The sales tax became effective last July. The income for the first six months was devoted to relief of the needy and un. employed. Effective, Sanuary 1, 1934, the income will remain in the general fund, The annual income derived from the sales tax is estimated at $36,000,000. Other states that have sales tax laws are Missis- |? sippi, Michigan, Indiana, New York, Ari- ,zena, North Dakota, Utah, North Carolina, West Virginia, California and Washington. In most cases the sales tax has eliminated the need for increased property taxes, “There is active sentiment in New York for a sales tax rate of two percent, the in- i come to be used largely to retire bonded indebtedness of cities, villages and town- ships as well as that of the state. Leaders in Massachusetts are advocating a_ sales tax of two percent, the income also to be largely distributed among cities and small units of government. Announcements have also been made | in New Jersey and Virginia. that sales tax laws will be urged when the “legislatures convene. ties Sales tax advocates claim that a real estate tax is a tax on the man who plants roots and seeds in the ground and makes things grow, namely a tax on production; while a sales tax is a tax on consumption, each man paying according to his ability to buy. While Florida’s legislature having submitted to the people for ratification a constitutional amendment homesteads, business men, including mer- chants, are wondering how high rents will go if business property has to bear the bur- den of taxation now carried by home own- ers, it being cited that the average retailer rents or leases his place of business rather than owning it. Qpponents of the sales tax fear the creation of many new jobs and endless red tape in collection, but there are legisla- tors at work on plans for collecting the salés taxes in much the same way that the gasoline tax is collected, it being pointed out that the gas tax is a:sales tax, easily and economically collected, with the result that it has been called ‘the most ‘Popular of all taxes.” In Florida realty has been taxéd to the point that the ownership of property is regarded by many as unprofitabley Ec- onomic observers believe Florida is now ready fora great era of prosperity if real estate should again become alive. In spite of the active opposition of the governor and-some legislators, there is a growing sentiment in the state for a sales tax and its consequent relief of real estate. WILHELM THE PIOUS Former Kaiser Wilhelm of Germany, who will be 75 years old on January 27, is said to'-have become deeply religious of late. In his exile at Doorn, Holland, he lives..a most aystere life, with devotional "exercises-occupying much! of ‘his daily routine. According to reports, he reads the Bible the first thing in the morning and has religious services at 8. The afternoon is largely devoted to the reading of reli- gious books, while the evening is marked by a season of prayer. He attends services at a local church with unfailing regularity, an odd feature of which is that he writes many of the ser- mons which the pastor afterward preaches to him. All this is in striking contrast with the characteristics which the world saw in the rather arrogant war lord of a few years} ago, although Wilhelm always professed to be on friendly terms with the Deity.. An! American admiral once got in bad by satirizing the then Kaiser in a poem called “Me and God,” in which Wilhelm was rep- resented as claiming a partnership in which he gave the Almighty second place. Anyway, the Kaiser is a good boy now, and at the age of 75 is not likely to fur-| ther endanger the peace of thé world. If Mussolini’s marriage plan continues the Italians will secon have to plow under every third baby.—The Louisville Times. exempting |—~ 21. Cry of the crow , Exist 23, Shape Boon come panjons . New Engiand state: abbr, . Hure waves . Secreted .. Meditative 33. Not at home . Uncanny 35. Inside y Keep cleat of . Kind of rock ed container » Pertaining to ) the_planet Mars . Excelience . Make unneces- sary . Projects . American bumorist Product of natural dle, tllation + Eee rrecsiy 2. addition 10 @ building tear |. Military cap | Solution ot Yesterday's Puzzle 1. Water tauing 4 from viduds Pert ot Lae, hndy . Tout ™ . Laat ob 3 wheel * Rove Motunmedan lengthy > Compassion Bewildery Musical ins struinent "> Subs ntive, Juniy Break, a8 a+ . Possesses . Great Lake . Ancient ito- man. officiad . Knack Negative answer Act of insert~ ing at in- tervals asit oe Y), _<aanZ a ac )Denver . Hae «Jacksonville TODAY’S Yesterday’s Precipitation TT. Ins. Normal Precipitation .... “Thin secerd govers 21-heu ending &t-5 w’elock thin morning. Toindriow's Almanac Sun ‘tises 7:14 a, Sun sets 5:56 p. 2] Moon vvises - Barometers at. 8 a, m, today: Sea level, 30.18. Lowest Highest 60 40 44 32 30 54 32 48 22 34 50 32 28 58 32 77 44 76 24 36 46 46 52 36 30 38 32 54 58 Abilene Atlanta Boston - Buffalo Chicago Detroit - Dodge City - Duluth . Eastport El Paso . Helena . Huron Kansas.City KEY: WEST | Little Rock j Miami ....;.. | Minneapolis Nashville .. |New York Oklahoma City {Pensacola .. | Pittsburgh \St. Louis j Salt Lake City .. Sit. Ste. Marie .. Seattle . Tampa . Williston . -08 Ins. ar period Last Night Yesterday WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 10, 1934. ] WEATHER | cold with light to heavy frost in| £0! north and central portions and} in interior of extreme south por-} tion tonight; Thursday fair and} warmer, Jacksonville to Florida Straits:} Moderate north shifting to north-} east winds and fair weather to-| night and Thursday. East Gulf: Moderate mostly north and northeast. winds, Pressure is low this morning "| over the Lake Superior region and far Northwest, and high in most, sections of the country, high pres- sure areas being crested over the Ohio valley, East Gulf states, and plateau region. Snow, mostly light, has occurred during the last 24 hours in the lower lake region and Ohio valley, and re have been light rains in southeastern {Florida and on the north Pacific coast. Temperatures have fallen in the Atlantic states, with read- ings 10 to 14 degrees lower in | Florida, and frost as far south as | Tampa, and have moderated in the ; Gulf states and throughout. most sections from-the Missisippi val- ley westward. 1 3 G. S. KENNEDY, | Official in Charge. to a predetermined point in. the jasteceabile tank, a new alarm.de- vice rings a bell, .warning the driver to fill up. é; aut rece CLYDE-M WEATHER CONDITIONS | For Hard Coughs of Colds That Worry You Creomulsion is made to give su preme abel Tbelpe for helps porhirnay to science. It is for quick relief, for safety. But careful people, more and more, use it for every cough that starts. No one knows where a cough may lead. No one can tell which factor will do most. ‘That de- pends on the type of cold. Creomulsion costs a little more than lesser helps. But it means the utmost help. And it costs you noth- ing if it fails to bring the quick relief you seek. Your di ist guarantees it. Use it for safety’s sake, (adv.) Cecegeaceccccocnccsososs Today’s Horoscope eee aeseccesese This day gives a fixity of pur- pose and skill of performance, which combined with a power of adaptation should make you «@ leader. If the stfain of egotism and, vanity which always goes with this nature is allowed to grow you may not be greatly loved; but, with reasonable control, there is a.great promise of success. Subscribe to The Citizen. FAST DIRECT FREIGHT SERVICE TO When the. gasoline level drops] _ agony Cc. r. SMITH, Agent, 36 KEY WEST IN DAYS GONE BY Happenings Here Just 10 Years Ago Today As Taken From The Files Of The Citizen « Captain William Carey, on ar- riving in Key West yesterday aft- ernoon. reported he had seen the body of a man floating near Craw- fish Bar a little more than a mile west of the city. Captain Carey said he could not recover the body as he was in a small boat, had lost his rudder and was steering with an oar. A party left the [pores Pg FARM WORK Wytheville WEATH: 38 FORECAST RUSSIAN EDICT (hy Asnbelated Press) (Till 8p. m.. Thursday) BERLIN, aJn. 10.—Two -hun-| Key West and Vicinity: Fair dred thousand «Prussian school] 2nd continued cool tonight; Thurs- boys must go “back to the farm”| day fair and warmer; moderate for a year of labor, after grad- north and northeast winds. uating from city public schools in} Florida: Fair and centinned June. The idea, sponsored by Bern- hard Rust, Prussian minister of | cutture, is, as he explained it in nazi terminology, “to show the | Rot-irritant alliance betwéen blood and soil in the new German community.” The boys’ work, Rust said would pay for their keep, To all of our clients and friends we extend the Season’s Greetings and we take pleasure in announcing that deposits in this Bank are now insured under the U. S. Government Insurance Plan. THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF KEY WEST Member of the Federal Reserve Member of. the FDIC 4 Key West. city after receiving the report,’ searched until late in the night | | but failed to find the body. All fishermen who were in the last epee pe Me Stamp Act, wulti- blow have returned to port and|mately leading to the American it is believed the body was Hint | Revoletion, introduced in British of some one who was lost from a | Parliament. ship at sea. 1840—England’s famous Penny Postage Act in effect. Tuesday, at the custom house in the presence of officials, more than 3,000 quarts of contraband | liquor was destroyed. The wet | goods represented seizures for the } past six months and included a quantity of the most expensive brands. 1917—William F. Cody (“Buf- |falo Bill’), died aged 70. 1923—All American troops on Rhine ordered home. , }foremost bonding houses in the | United spent will be. opened. Azariah Pinder, .93 years old, Castellano: ‘Tianes, (19, one died this morning in his home at/ the oldest Cuban titizens in — 909 Angela street. The deceased | west, cm ide yeste: was the father of Foreman Pinder | day. by” oe nae at Curty’s shipyard and is believed decoonl on Chis! to be thé-oldest white resident~of | smith’s Lane,” If ce is % Tey Ta for the rash a hss re ti yee eat The question of passing a reso- Jimmy ae and ‘Cal Lance lution requesting residents to ad-| Will be the star attractions at the vertise the temperature that pre- Athletic Club boxing event sched- vails in Key West from day to|wled for tonigh’)j There will be day. will be discussed at the meet- | several preliminaries in addition ing of the Exchange Club to be|to the main event. held next Tuesday. The idea is \to place on each letter written ai T- H. Helm, grandmaster of Odd line reading “The temperature in| Fellows and Grand Patriarch of Key West today is” and supply the | the encampment, will be in Key temperature as shown by the; West Monday and will meet with weather report. -It is also suggest-| the local lodges that night. Mem- ed that any other line such as} bers of Cuba Lodge, Equity Lodge “Roses are always blooming in| 8nd Otto Encampment are expect. Key West” be added. [ed to be present. ‘ The local company National Editorial comment: A merchant} Guards, coast artillery corps, will who does not advertise does not cive an exhibition drill tonight a! think enough of you to invite you the armory. This is expected to to his store. Why patronize him |}. 9 very interesting event and jif he makes you feel you are not | the public is invited to attend. wanted? — | Fire Chief Ralph Pinder held The newly elected officers of {test this morning of one of the the Key West Fire Department | new engines added to the depart- | will give a supper tomorrow night |ment. The test showed the engine to all of the members and city|capable of pumping 750 gallons |ana county officials. The Supper | per minute which is all that is re- | Will be served st 8 oclock in Num-jauired. ther 1 station. The county commissioners wit! hold a special meeting tonight to! open bids for the $300,000 band issue that was voted at the elec- tion on Nowember 26. It is ex- pected that bids from some of the Key West's First Ambelance Service PRITCHARD Phone 548 Never Sleeps ROOFING, BOTH SLATE SURFACE AND SMOOTH SURFACE, from $3.80°"""~$1.40"™" 87 ib GREEN “SOLKA,” cannot be torn, .per roll . 60 Ib. GREEN ‘ ‘SOLKA,” cannot be torn, SURETY :— _ ight weight, per roll i i “Medium weight, per roll . Heavy, ‘weight, per roll H I IPIIPIOSSOP ELA $1.75 . 2.15 Gay) 624,01 (Smo¢_h Surface) 1x6 No. 3 Square Edged Lumber, good for sheathing and other purposes; 5,000 ft. in stock; now at weenie price, $27 00 per M. .. e $27.00 1x8 No. 3 Tongue and Groove; also a very good sheathing, New shipment of Decotint just received. Try this popular Inside Cold Water Paint in all sce inside colors, ...60¢ GB en an ns rtcerernerrion ot Sherwin: Williams’ Master Painters’ Flat White. 6 GAL. GARBAGE CANS: Just inside wall paint, in white only, per gallon .. GARBAGE CANS: Keep rubbish the size for the kitchen, go swhere it belongs with Large MOPS: Heavy Galvanized Cans .. $2.00 —_$?$— ————_ —$————— WASH TUBS: Heavy Galvanized .. 15e Yaught, No. 2 and No. 3, .. 30c-35e " .. e-4be “Your home is worthy of the best” SIIIIITIDIIIIIIIIIOL SD,